xref: /freebsd/sys/geom/raid/tr_raid0.c (revision e796cc77c586c2955b2f3940dbf4991b31e8d289)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/bio.h>
34 #include <sys/endian.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/kobj.h>
37 #include <sys/lock.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <geom/geom.h>
42 #include "geom/raid/g_raid.h"
43 #include "g_raid_tr_if.h"
44 
45 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_TR_RAID0, "tr_raid0_data", "GEOM_RAID RAID0 data");
46 
47 struct g_raid_tr_raid0_object {
48 	struct g_raid_tr_object	 trso_base;
49 	int			 trso_starting;
50 	int			 trso_stopped;
51 };
52 
53 static g_raid_tr_taste_t g_raid_tr_taste_raid0;
54 static g_raid_tr_event_t g_raid_tr_event_raid0;
55 static g_raid_tr_start_t g_raid_tr_start_raid0;
56 static g_raid_tr_stop_t g_raid_tr_stop_raid0;
57 static g_raid_tr_iostart_t g_raid_tr_iostart_raid0;
58 static g_raid_tr_iodone_t g_raid_tr_iodone_raid0;
59 static g_raid_tr_kerneldump_t g_raid_tr_kerneldump_raid0;
60 static g_raid_tr_free_t g_raid_tr_free_raid0;
61 
62 static kobj_method_t g_raid_tr_raid0_methods[] = {
63 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_tr_taste,	g_raid_tr_taste_raid0),
64 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_tr_event,	g_raid_tr_event_raid0),
65 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_tr_start,	g_raid_tr_start_raid0),
66 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_tr_stop,	g_raid_tr_stop_raid0),
67 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_tr_iostart,	g_raid_tr_iostart_raid0),
68 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_tr_iodone,	g_raid_tr_iodone_raid0),
69 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_tr_kerneldump,	g_raid_tr_kerneldump_raid0),
70 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_tr_free,	g_raid_tr_free_raid0),
71 	{ 0, 0 }
72 };
73 
74 static struct g_raid_tr_class g_raid_tr_raid0_class = {
75 	"RAID0",
76 	g_raid_tr_raid0_methods,
77 	sizeof(struct g_raid_tr_raid0_object),
78 	.trc_enable = 1,
79 	.trc_priority = 100,
80 	.trc_accept_unmapped = 1
81 };
82 
83 static int
84 g_raid_tr_taste_raid0(struct g_raid_tr_object *tr, struct g_raid_volume *volume)
85 {
86 	struct g_raid_tr_raid0_object *trs;
87 
88 	trs = (struct g_raid_tr_raid0_object *)tr;
89 	if (tr->tro_volume->v_raid_level != G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID0 ||
90 	    tr->tro_volume->v_raid_level_qualifier != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_NONE)
91 		return (G_RAID_TR_TASTE_FAIL);
92 	trs->trso_starting = 1;
93 	return (G_RAID_TR_TASTE_SUCCEED);
94 }
95 
96 static int
97 g_raid_tr_update_state_raid0(struct g_raid_volume *vol)
98 {
99 	struct g_raid_tr_raid0_object *trs;
100 	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
101 	u_int s;
102 	int n, f;
103 
104 	sc = vol->v_softc;
105 	trs = (struct g_raid_tr_raid0_object *)vol->v_tr;
106 	if (trs->trso_stopped)
107 		s = G_RAID_VOLUME_S_STOPPED;
108 	else if (trs->trso_starting)
109 		s = G_RAID_VOLUME_S_STARTING;
110 	else {
111 		n = g_raid_nsubdisks(vol, G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_ACTIVE);
112 		f = g_raid_nsubdisks(vol, G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_FAILED);
113 		if (n + f == vol->v_disks_count) {
114 			if (f == 0)
115 				s = G_RAID_VOLUME_S_OPTIMAL;
116 			else
117 				s = G_RAID_VOLUME_S_SUBOPTIMAL;
118 		} else
119 			s = G_RAID_VOLUME_S_BROKEN;
120 	}
121 	if (s != vol->v_state) {
122 		g_raid_event_send(vol, G_RAID_VOLUME_S_ALIVE(s) ?
123 		    G_RAID_VOLUME_E_UP : G_RAID_VOLUME_E_DOWN,
124 		    G_RAID_EVENT_VOLUME);
125 		g_raid_change_volume_state(vol, s);
126 		if (!trs->trso_starting && !trs->trso_stopped)
127 			g_raid_write_metadata(sc, vol, NULL, NULL);
128 	}
129 	return (0);
130 }
131 
132 static int
133 g_raid_tr_event_raid0(struct g_raid_tr_object *tr,
134     struct g_raid_subdisk *sd, u_int event)
135 {
136 	struct g_raid_tr_raid0_object *trs;
137 	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
138 	struct g_raid_volume *vol;
139 	int state;
140 
141 	trs = (struct g_raid_tr_raid0_object *)tr;
142 	vol = tr->tro_volume;
143 	sc = vol->v_softc;
144 
145 	state = sd->sd_state;
146 	if (state != G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_NONE &&
147 	    state != G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_FAILED &&
148 	    state != G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_ACTIVE) {
149 		G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc,
150 		    "Promote subdisk %s:%d from %s to ACTIVE.",
151 		    vol->v_name, sd->sd_pos,
152 		    g_raid_subdisk_state2str(sd->sd_state));
153 		g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd, G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_ACTIVE);
154 	}
155 	if (state != sd->sd_state &&
156 	    !trs->trso_starting && !trs->trso_stopped)
157 		g_raid_write_metadata(sc, vol, sd, NULL);
158 	g_raid_tr_update_state_raid0(vol);
159 	return (0);
160 }
161 
162 static int
163 g_raid_tr_start_raid0(struct g_raid_tr_object *tr)
164 {
165 	struct g_raid_tr_raid0_object *trs;
166 	struct g_raid_volume *vol;
167 
168 	trs = (struct g_raid_tr_raid0_object *)tr;
169 	vol = tr->tro_volume;
170 	trs->trso_starting = 0;
171 	g_raid_tr_update_state_raid0(vol);
172 	return (0);
173 }
174 
175 static int
176 g_raid_tr_stop_raid0(struct g_raid_tr_object *tr)
177 {
178 	struct g_raid_tr_raid0_object *trs;
179 	struct g_raid_volume *vol;
180 
181 	trs = (struct g_raid_tr_raid0_object *)tr;
182 	vol = tr->tro_volume;
183 	trs->trso_starting = 0;
184 	trs->trso_stopped = 1;
185 	g_raid_tr_update_state_raid0(vol);
186 	return (0);
187 }
188 
189 static void
190 g_raid_tr_iostart_raid0(struct g_raid_tr_object *tr, struct bio *bp)
191 {
192 	struct g_raid_volume *vol;
193 	struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
194 	struct bio_queue_head queue;
195 	struct bio *cbp;
196 	char *addr;
197 	off_t offset, start, length, nstripe, remain;
198 	u_int no, strip_size;
199 
200 	vol = tr->tro_volume;
201 	if (vol->v_state != G_RAID_VOLUME_S_OPTIMAL &&
202 	    vol->v_state != G_RAID_VOLUME_S_SUBOPTIMAL) {
203 		g_raid_iodone(bp, EIO);
204 		return;
205 	}
206 	if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_FLUSH) {
207 		g_raid_tr_flush_common(tr, bp);
208 		return;
209 	}
210 	if ((bp->bio_flags & BIO_UNMAPPED) != 0)
211 		addr = NULL;
212 	else
213 		addr = bp->bio_data;
214 	strip_size = vol->v_strip_size;
215 
216 	/* Stripe number. */
217 	nstripe = bp->bio_offset / strip_size;
218 	/* Start position in stripe. */
219 	start = bp->bio_offset % strip_size;
220 	/* Disk number. */
221 	no = nstripe % vol->v_disks_count;
222 	/* Stripe start position in disk. */
223 	offset = (nstripe / vol->v_disks_count) * strip_size;
224 	/* Length of data to operate. */
225 	remain = bp->bio_length;
226 
227 	bioq_init(&queue);
228 	do {
229 		length = MIN(strip_size - start, remain);
230 		cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
231 		if (cbp == NULL)
232 			goto failure;
233 		cbp->bio_offset = offset + start;
234 		cbp->bio_length = length;
235 		if ((bp->bio_flags & BIO_UNMAPPED) != 0 &&
236 		    bp->bio_cmd != BIO_DELETE) {
237 			cbp->bio_ma_offset += (uintptr_t)addr;
238 			cbp->bio_ma += cbp->bio_ma_offset / PAGE_SIZE;
239 			cbp->bio_ma_offset %= PAGE_SIZE;
240 			cbp->bio_ma_n = round_page(cbp->bio_ma_offset +
241 			    cbp->bio_length) / PAGE_SIZE;
242 		} else
243 			cbp->bio_data = addr;
244 		cbp->bio_caller1 = &vol->v_subdisks[no];
245 		bioq_insert_tail(&queue, cbp);
246 		if (++no >= vol->v_disks_count) {
247 			no = 0;
248 			offset += strip_size;
249 		}
250 		remain -= length;
251 		if (bp->bio_cmd != BIO_DELETE)
252 			addr += length;
253 		start = 0;
254 	} while (remain > 0);
255 	while ((cbp = bioq_takefirst(&queue)) != NULL) {
256 		sd = cbp->bio_caller1;
257 		cbp->bio_caller1 = NULL;
258 		g_raid_subdisk_iostart(sd, cbp);
259 	}
260 	return;
261 failure:
262 	while ((cbp = bioq_takefirst(&queue)) != NULL)
263 		g_destroy_bio(cbp);
264 	if (bp->bio_error == 0)
265 		bp->bio_error = ENOMEM;
266 	g_raid_iodone(bp, bp->bio_error);
267 }
268 
269 static int
270 g_raid_tr_kerneldump_raid0(struct g_raid_tr_object *tr,
271     void *virtual, vm_offset_t physical, off_t boffset, size_t blength)
272 {
273 	struct g_raid_volume *vol;
274 	char *addr;
275 	off_t offset, start, length, nstripe, remain;
276 	u_int no, strip_size;
277 	int error;
278 
279 	vol = tr->tro_volume;
280 	if (vol->v_state != G_RAID_VOLUME_S_OPTIMAL)
281 		return (ENXIO);
282 	addr = virtual;
283 	strip_size = vol->v_strip_size;
284 
285 	/* Stripe number. */
286 	nstripe = boffset / strip_size;
287 	/* Start position in stripe. */
288 	start = boffset % strip_size;
289 	/* Disk number. */
290 	no = nstripe % vol->v_disks_count;
291 	/* Stripe tart position in disk. */
292 	offset = (nstripe / vol->v_disks_count) * strip_size;
293 	/* Length of data to operate. */
294 	remain = blength;
295 
296 	do {
297 		length = MIN(strip_size - start, remain);
298 		error = g_raid_subdisk_kerneldump(&vol->v_subdisks[no],
299 		    addr, 0, offset + start, length);
300 		if (error != 0)
301 			return (error);
302 		if (++no >= vol->v_disks_count) {
303 			no = 0;
304 			offset += strip_size;
305 		}
306 		remain -= length;
307 		addr += length;
308 		start = 0;
309 	} while (remain > 0);
310 	return (0);
311 }
312 
313 static void
314 g_raid_tr_iodone_raid0(struct g_raid_tr_object *tr,
315     struct g_raid_subdisk *sd,struct bio *bp)
316 {
317 	struct bio *pbp;
318 
319 	pbp = bp->bio_parent;
320 	if (pbp->bio_error == 0)
321 		pbp->bio_error = bp->bio_error;
322 	g_destroy_bio(bp);
323 	pbp->bio_inbed++;
324 	if (pbp->bio_children == pbp->bio_inbed) {
325 		pbp->bio_completed = pbp->bio_length;
326 		g_raid_iodone(pbp, bp->bio_error);
327 	}
328 }
329 
330 static int
331 g_raid_tr_free_raid0(struct g_raid_tr_object *tr)
332 {
333 
334 	return (0);
335 }
336 
337 G_RAID_TR_DECLARE(raid0, "RAID0");
338