xref: /freebsd/sys/geom/raid/tr_raid0.c (revision 84b3c4547afa496b37e86c5e649e99237c8afc6e)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Alexander Motin <mav@FreeBSD.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/bio.h>
34 #include <sys/endian.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/kobj.h>
37 #include <sys/lock.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/mutex.h>
40 #include <sys/systm.h>
41 #include <geom/geom.h>
42 #include <geom/geom_dbg.h>
43 #include "geom/raid/g_raid.h"
44 #include "g_raid_tr_if.h"
45 
46 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_TR_RAID0, "tr_raid0_data", "GEOM_RAID RAID0 data");
47 
48 struct g_raid_tr_raid0_object {
49 	struct g_raid_tr_object	 trso_base;
50 	int			 trso_starting;
51 	int			 trso_stopped;
52 };
53 
54 static g_raid_tr_taste_t g_raid_tr_taste_raid0;
55 static g_raid_tr_event_t g_raid_tr_event_raid0;
56 static g_raid_tr_start_t g_raid_tr_start_raid0;
57 static g_raid_tr_stop_t g_raid_tr_stop_raid0;
58 static g_raid_tr_iostart_t g_raid_tr_iostart_raid0;
59 static g_raid_tr_iodone_t g_raid_tr_iodone_raid0;
60 static g_raid_tr_kerneldump_t g_raid_tr_kerneldump_raid0;
61 static g_raid_tr_free_t g_raid_tr_free_raid0;
62 
63 static kobj_method_t g_raid_tr_raid0_methods[] = {
64 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_tr_taste,	g_raid_tr_taste_raid0),
65 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_tr_event,	g_raid_tr_event_raid0),
66 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_tr_start,	g_raid_tr_start_raid0),
67 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_tr_stop,	g_raid_tr_stop_raid0),
68 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_tr_iostart,	g_raid_tr_iostart_raid0),
69 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_tr_iodone,	g_raid_tr_iodone_raid0),
70 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_tr_kerneldump,	g_raid_tr_kerneldump_raid0),
71 	KOBJMETHOD(g_raid_tr_free,	g_raid_tr_free_raid0),
72 	{ 0, 0 }
73 };
74 
75 static struct g_raid_tr_class g_raid_tr_raid0_class = {
76 	"RAID0",
77 	g_raid_tr_raid0_methods,
78 	sizeof(struct g_raid_tr_raid0_object),
79 	.trc_enable = 1,
80 	.trc_priority = 100,
81 	.trc_accept_unmapped = 1
82 };
83 
84 static int
85 g_raid_tr_taste_raid0(struct g_raid_tr_object *tr, struct g_raid_volume *volume)
86 {
87 	struct g_raid_tr_raid0_object *trs;
88 
89 	trs = (struct g_raid_tr_raid0_object *)tr;
90 	if (tr->tro_volume->v_raid_level != G_RAID_VOLUME_RL_RAID0 ||
91 	    tr->tro_volume->v_raid_level_qualifier != G_RAID_VOLUME_RLQ_NONE)
92 		return (G_RAID_TR_TASTE_FAIL);
93 	trs->trso_starting = 1;
94 	return (G_RAID_TR_TASTE_SUCCEED);
95 }
96 
97 static int
98 g_raid_tr_update_state_raid0(struct g_raid_volume *vol)
99 {
100 	struct g_raid_tr_raid0_object *trs;
101 	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
102 	u_int s;
103 	int n, f;
104 
105 	sc = vol->v_softc;
106 	trs = (struct g_raid_tr_raid0_object *)vol->v_tr;
107 	if (trs->trso_stopped)
108 		s = G_RAID_VOLUME_S_STOPPED;
109 	else if (trs->trso_starting)
110 		s = G_RAID_VOLUME_S_STARTING;
111 	else {
112 		n = g_raid_nsubdisks(vol, G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_ACTIVE);
113 		f = g_raid_nsubdisks(vol, G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_FAILED);
114 		if (n + f == vol->v_disks_count) {
115 			if (f == 0)
116 				s = G_RAID_VOLUME_S_OPTIMAL;
117 			else
118 				s = G_RAID_VOLUME_S_SUBOPTIMAL;
119 		} else
120 			s = G_RAID_VOLUME_S_BROKEN;
121 	}
122 	if (s != vol->v_state) {
123 		g_raid_event_send(vol, G_RAID_VOLUME_S_ALIVE(s) ?
124 		    G_RAID_VOLUME_E_UP : G_RAID_VOLUME_E_DOWN,
125 		    G_RAID_EVENT_VOLUME);
126 		g_raid_change_volume_state(vol, s);
127 		if (!trs->trso_starting && !trs->trso_stopped)
128 			g_raid_write_metadata(sc, vol, NULL, NULL);
129 	}
130 	return (0);
131 }
132 
133 static int
134 g_raid_tr_event_raid0(struct g_raid_tr_object *tr,
135     struct g_raid_subdisk *sd, u_int event)
136 {
137 	struct g_raid_tr_raid0_object *trs;
138 	struct g_raid_softc *sc;
139 	struct g_raid_volume *vol;
140 	int state;
141 
142 	trs = (struct g_raid_tr_raid0_object *)tr;
143 	vol = tr->tro_volume;
144 	sc = vol->v_softc;
145 
146 	state = sd->sd_state;
147 	if (state != G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_NONE &&
148 	    state != G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_FAILED &&
149 	    state != G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_ACTIVE) {
150 		G_RAID_DEBUG1(1, sc,
151 		    "Promote subdisk %s:%d from %s to ACTIVE.",
152 		    vol->v_name, sd->sd_pos,
153 		    g_raid_subdisk_state2str(sd->sd_state));
154 		g_raid_change_subdisk_state(sd, G_RAID_SUBDISK_S_ACTIVE);
155 	}
156 	if (state != sd->sd_state &&
157 	    !trs->trso_starting && !trs->trso_stopped)
158 		g_raid_write_metadata(sc, vol, sd, NULL);
159 	g_raid_tr_update_state_raid0(vol);
160 	return (0);
161 }
162 
163 static int
164 g_raid_tr_start_raid0(struct g_raid_tr_object *tr)
165 {
166 	struct g_raid_tr_raid0_object *trs;
167 	struct g_raid_volume *vol;
168 
169 	trs = (struct g_raid_tr_raid0_object *)tr;
170 	vol = tr->tro_volume;
171 	trs->trso_starting = 0;
172 	g_raid_tr_update_state_raid0(vol);
173 	return (0);
174 }
175 
176 static int
177 g_raid_tr_stop_raid0(struct g_raid_tr_object *tr)
178 {
179 	struct g_raid_tr_raid0_object *trs;
180 	struct g_raid_volume *vol;
181 
182 	trs = (struct g_raid_tr_raid0_object *)tr;
183 	vol = tr->tro_volume;
184 	trs->trso_starting = 0;
185 	trs->trso_stopped = 1;
186 	g_raid_tr_update_state_raid0(vol);
187 	return (0);
188 }
189 
190 static void
191 g_raid_tr_iostart_raid0(struct g_raid_tr_object *tr, struct bio *bp)
192 {
193 	struct g_raid_volume *vol;
194 	struct g_raid_subdisk *sd;
195 	struct bio_queue_head queue;
196 	struct bio *cbp;
197 	char *addr;
198 	off_t offset, start, length, nstripe, remain;
199 	u_int no, strip_size;
200 
201 	vol = tr->tro_volume;
202 	if (vol->v_state != G_RAID_VOLUME_S_OPTIMAL &&
203 	    vol->v_state != G_RAID_VOLUME_S_SUBOPTIMAL) {
204 		g_raid_iodone(bp, EIO);
205 		return;
206 	}
207 	if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_FLUSH || bp->bio_cmd == BIO_SPEEDUP) {
208 		g_raid_tr_flush_common(tr, bp);
209 		return;
210 	}
211 	if ((bp->bio_flags & BIO_UNMAPPED) != 0)
212 		addr = NULL;
213 	else
214 		addr = bp->bio_data;
215 	strip_size = vol->v_strip_size;
216 
217 	/* Stripe number. */
218 	nstripe = bp->bio_offset / strip_size;
219 	/* Start position in stripe. */
220 	start = bp->bio_offset % strip_size;
221 	/* Disk number. */
222 	no = nstripe % vol->v_disks_count;
223 	/* Stripe start position in disk. */
224 	offset = (nstripe / vol->v_disks_count) * strip_size;
225 	/* Length of data to operate. */
226 	remain = bp->bio_length;
227 
228 	bioq_init(&queue);
229 	do {
230 		length = MIN(strip_size - start, remain);
231 		cbp = g_clone_bio(bp);
232 		if (cbp == NULL)
233 			goto failure;
234 		cbp->bio_offset = offset + start;
235 		cbp->bio_length = length;
236 		if ((bp->bio_flags & BIO_UNMAPPED) != 0 &&
237 		    bp->bio_cmd != BIO_DELETE) {
238 			cbp->bio_ma_offset += (uintptr_t)addr;
239 			cbp->bio_ma += cbp->bio_ma_offset / PAGE_SIZE;
240 			cbp->bio_ma_offset %= PAGE_SIZE;
241 			cbp->bio_ma_n = round_page(cbp->bio_ma_offset +
242 			    cbp->bio_length) / PAGE_SIZE;
243 		} else
244 			cbp->bio_data = addr;
245 		cbp->bio_caller1 = &vol->v_subdisks[no];
246 		bioq_insert_tail(&queue, cbp);
247 		if (++no >= vol->v_disks_count) {
248 			no = 0;
249 			offset += strip_size;
250 		}
251 		remain -= length;
252 		if (bp->bio_cmd != BIO_DELETE)
253 			addr += length;
254 		start = 0;
255 	} while (remain > 0);
256 	while ((cbp = bioq_takefirst(&queue)) != NULL) {
257 		sd = cbp->bio_caller1;
258 		cbp->bio_caller1 = NULL;
259 		g_raid_subdisk_iostart(sd, cbp);
260 	}
261 	return;
262 failure:
263 	while ((cbp = bioq_takefirst(&queue)) != NULL)
264 		g_destroy_bio(cbp);
265 	if (bp->bio_error == 0)
266 		bp->bio_error = ENOMEM;
267 	g_raid_iodone(bp, bp->bio_error);
268 }
269 
270 static int
271 g_raid_tr_kerneldump_raid0(struct g_raid_tr_object *tr,
272     void *virtual, vm_offset_t physical, off_t boffset, size_t blength)
273 {
274 	struct g_raid_volume *vol;
275 	char *addr;
276 	off_t offset, start, length, nstripe, remain;
277 	u_int no, strip_size;
278 	int error;
279 
280 	vol = tr->tro_volume;
281 	if (vol->v_state != G_RAID_VOLUME_S_OPTIMAL)
282 		return (ENXIO);
283 	addr = virtual;
284 	strip_size = vol->v_strip_size;
285 
286 	/* Stripe number. */
287 	nstripe = boffset / strip_size;
288 	/* Start position in stripe. */
289 	start = boffset % strip_size;
290 	/* Disk number. */
291 	no = nstripe % vol->v_disks_count;
292 	/* Stripe tart position in disk. */
293 	offset = (nstripe / vol->v_disks_count) * strip_size;
294 	/* Length of data to operate. */
295 	remain = blength;
296 
297 	do {
298 		length = MIN(strip_size - start, remain);
299 		error = g_raid_subdisk_kerneldump(&vol->v_subdisks[no],
300 		    addr, 0, offset + start, length);
301 		if (error != 0)
302 			return (error);
303 		if (++no >= vol->v_disks_count) {
304 			no = 0;
305 			offset += strip_size;
306 		}
307 		remain -= length;
308 		addr += length;
309 		start = 0;
310 	} while (remain > 0);
311 	return (0);
312 }
313 
314 static void
315 g_raid_tr_iodone_raid0(struct g_raid_tr_object *tr,
316     struct g_raid_subdisk *sd,struct bio *bp)
317 {
318 	struct bio *pbp;
319 
320 	pbp = bp->bio_parent;
321 	if (pbp->bio_error == 0)
322 		pbp->bio_error = bp->bio_error;
323 	g_destroy_bio(bp);
324 	pbp->bio_inbed++;
325 	if (pbp->bio_children == pbp->bio_inbed) {
326 		pbp->bio_completed = pbp->bio_length;
327 		g_raid_iodone(pbp, pbp->bio_error);
328 	}
329 }
330 
331 static int
332 g_raid_tr_free_raid0(struct g_raid_tr_object *tr)
333 {
334 
335 	return (0);
336 }
337 
338 G_RAID_TR_DECLARE(raid0, "RAID0");
339