xref: /freebsd/sys/geom/geom_subr.c (revision ab2043b81eaba0d7d7769b4a58b2b6d17bc464a3)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Poul-Henning Kamp
3  * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Poul-Henning Kamp
7  * and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network Associates, Inc.
8  * under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the
9  * DARPA CHATS research program.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
20  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
21  *    permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
38 
39 #include "opt_ddb.h"
40 
41 #include <sys/param.h>
42 #include <sys/systm.h>
43 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
44 #include <sys/kernel.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/bio.h>
47 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
48 #include <sys/proc.h>
49 #include <sys/kthread.h>
50 #include <sys/lock.h>
51 #include <sys/mutex.h>
52 #include <sys/errno.h>
53 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
54 #include <geom/geom.h>
55 #include <geom/geom_int.h>
56 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
57 
58 #ifdef DDB
59 #include <ddb/ddb.h>
60 #endif
61 
62 #ifdef KDB
63 #include <sys/kdb.h>
64 #endif
65 
66 struct class_list_head g_classes = LIST_HEAD_INITIALIZER(g_classes);
67 static struct g_tailq_head geoms = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(geoms);
68 char *g_wait_event, *g_wait_up, *g_wait_down, *g_wait_sim;
69 
70 struct g_hh00 {
71 	struct g_class		*mp;
72 	struct g_provider	*pp;
73 	off_t			size;
74 	int			error;
75 	int			post;
76 };
77 
78 /*
79  * This event offers a new class a chance to taste all preexisting providers.
80  */
81 static void
82 g_load_class(void *arg, int flag)
83 {
84 	struct g_hh00 *hh;
85 	struct g_class *mp2, *mp;
86 	struct g_geom *gp;
87 	struct g_provider *pp;
88 
89 	g_topology_assert();
90 	if (flag == EV_CANCEL)	/* XXX: can't happen ? */
91 		return;
92 	if (g_shutdown)
93 		return;
94 
95 	hh = arg;
96 	mp = hh->mp;
97 	hh->error = 0;
98 	if (hh->post) {
99 		g_free(hh);
100 		hh = NULL;
101 	}
102 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_load_class(%s)", mp->name);
103 	KASSERT(mp->name != NULL && *mp->name != '\0',
104 	    ("GEOM class has no name"));
105 	LIST_FOREACH(mp2, &g_classes, class) {
106 		if (mp2 == mp) {
107 			printf("The GEOM class %s is already loaded.\n",
108 			    mp2->name);
109 			if (hh != NULL)
110 				hh->error = EEXIST;
111 			return;
112 		} else if (strcmp(mp2->name, mp->name) == 0) {
113 			printf("A GEOM class %s is already loaded.\n",
114 			    mp2->name);
115 			if (hh != NULL)
116 				hh->error = EEXIST;
117 			return;
118 		}
119 	}
120 
121 	LIST_INIT(&mp->geom);
122 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&g_classes, mp, class);
123 	if (mp->init != NULL)
124 		mp->init(mp);
125 	if (mp->taste == NULL)
126 		return;
127 	LIST_FOREACH(mp2, &g_classes, class) {
128 		if (mp == mp2)
129 			continue;
130 		LIST_FOREACH(gp, &mp2->geom, geom) {
131 			LIST_FOREACH(pp, &gp->provider, provider) {
132 				mp->taste(mp, pp, 0);
133 				g_topology_assert();
134 			}
135 		}
136 	}
137 }
138 
139 static int
140 g_unload_class(struct g_class *mp)
141 {
142 	struct g_geom *gp;
143 	struct g_provider *pp;
144 	struct g_consumer *cp;
145 	int error;
146 
147 	g_topology_lock();
148 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_unload_class(%s)", mp->name);
149 retry:
150 	G_VALID_CLASS(mp);
151 	LIST_FOREACH(gp, &mp->geom, geom) {
152 		/* We refuse to unload if anything is open */
153 		LIST_FOREACH(pp, &gp->provider, provider)
154 			if (pp->acr || pp->acw || pp->ace) {
155 				g_topology_unlock();
156 				return (EBUSY);
157 			}
158 		LIST_FOREACH(cp, &gp->consumer, consumer)
159 			if (cp->acr || cp->acw || cp->ace) {
160 				g_topology_unlock();
161 				return (EBUSY);
162 			}
163 		/* If the geom is withering, wait for it to finish. */
164 		if (gp->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER) {
165 			g_topology_sleep(mp, 1);
166 			goto retry;
167 		}
168 	}
169 
170 	/*
171 	 * We allow unloading if we have no geoms, or a class
172 	 * method we can use to get rid of them.
173 	 */
174 	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&mp->geom) && mp->destroy_geom == NULL) {
175 		g_topology_unlock();
176 		return (EOPNOTSUPP);
177 	}
178 
179 	/* Bar new entries */
180 	mp->taste = NULL;
181 	mp->config = NULL;
182 
183 	LIST_FOREACH(gp, &mp->geom, geom) {
184 		error = mp->destroy_geom(NULL, mp, gp);
185 		if (error != 0) {
186 			g_topology_unlock();
187 			return (error);
188 		}
189 	}
190 	/* Wait for withering to finish. */
191 	for (;;) {
192 		gp = LIST_FIRST(&mp->geom);
193 		if (gp == NULL)
194 			break;
195 		KASSERT(gp->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER,
196 		   ("Non-withering geom in class %s", mp->name));
197 		g_topology_sleep(mp, 1);
198 	}
199 	G_VALID_CLASS(mp);
200 	if (mp->fini != NULL)
201 		mp->fini(mp);
202 	LIST_REMOVE(mp, class);
203 	g_topology_unlock();
204 
205 	return (0);
206 }
207 
208 int
209 g_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *data)
210 {
211 	struct g_hh00 *hh;
212 	int error;
213 	static int g_ignition;
214 	struct g_class *mp;
215 
216 	mp = data;
217 	if (mp->version != G_VERSION) {
218 		printf("GEOM class %s has Wrong version %x\n",
219 		    mp->name, mp->version);
220 		return (EINVAL);
221 	}
222 	if (!g_ignition) {
223 		g_ignition++;
224 		g_init();
225 	}
226 	error = EOPNOTSUPP;
227 	switch (type) {
228 	case MOD_LOAD:
229 		g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_modevent(%s, LOAD)", mp->name);
230 		hh = g_malloc(sizeof *hh, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
231 		hh->mp = mp;
232 		/*
233 		 * Once the system is not cold, MOD_LOAD calls will be
234 		 * from the userland and the g_event thread will be able
235 		 * to acknowledge their completion.
236 		 */
237 		if (cold) {
238 			hh->post = 1;
239 			error = g_post_event(g_load_class, hh, M_WAITOK, NULL);
240 		} else {
241 			error = g_waitfor_event(g_load_class, hh, M_WAITOK,
242 			    NULL);
243 			if (error == 0)
244 				error = hh->error;
245 			g_free(hh);
246 		}
247 		break;
248 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
249 		g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_modevent(%s, UNLOAD)", mp->name);
250 		DROP_GIANT();
251 		error = g_unload_class(mp);
252 		PICKUP_GIANT();
253 		if (error == 0) {
254 			KASSERT(LIST_EMPTY(&mp->geom),
255 			    ("Unloaded class (%s) still has geom", mp->name));
256 		}
257 		break;
258 	}
259 	return (error);
260 }
261 
262 static void
263 g_retaste_event(void *arg, int flag)
264 {
265 	struct g_class *mp, *mp2;
266 	struct g_geom *gp;
267 	struct g_hh00 *hh;
268 	struct g_provider *pp;
269 	struct g_consumer *cp;
270 
271 	g_topology_assert();
272 	if (flag == EV_CANCEL)  /* XXX: can't happen ? */
273 		return;
274 	if (g_shutdown)
275 		return;
276 
277 	hh = arg;
278 	mp = hh->mp;
279 	hh->error = 0;
280 	if (hh->post) {
281 		g_free(hh);
282 		hh = NULL;
283 	}
284 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_retaste(%s)", mp->name);
285 
286 	LIST_FOREACH(mp2, &g_classes, class) {
287 		LIST_FOREACH(gp, &mp2->geom, geom) {
288 			LIST_FOREACH(pp, &gp->provider, provider) {
289 				if (pp->acr || pp->acw || pp->ace)
290 					continue;
291 				LIST_FOREACH(cp, &pp->consumers, consumers) {
292 					if (cp->geom->class == mp &&
293 					    (cp->flags & G_CF_ORPHAN) == 0)
294 						break;
295 				}
296 				if (cp != NULL) {
297 					cp->flags |= G_CF_ORPHAN;
298 					g_wither_geom(cp->geom, ENXIO);
299 				}
300 				mp->taste(mp, pp, 0);
301 				g_topology_assert();
302 			}
303 		}
304 	}
305 }
306 
307 int
308 g_retaste(struct g_class *mp)
309 {
310 	struct g_hh00 *hh;
311 	int error;
312 
313 	if (mp->taste == NULL)
314 		return (EINVAL);
315 
316 	hh = g_malloc(sizeof *hh, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
317 	hh->mp = mp;
318 
319 	if (cold) {
320 		hh->post = 1;
321 		error = g_post_event(g_retaste_event, hh, M_WAITOK, NULL);
322 	} else {
323 		error = g_waitfor_event(g_retaste_event, hh, M_WAITOK, NULL);
324 		if (error == 0)
325 			error = hh->error;
326 		g_free(hh);
327 	}
328 
329 	return (error);
330 }
331 
332 struct g_geom *
333 g_new_geomf(struct g_class *mp, const char *fmt, ...)
334 {
335 	struct g_geom *gp;
336 	va_list ap;
337 	struct sbuf *sb;
338 
339 	g_topology_assert();
340 	G_VALID_CLASS(mp);
341 	sb = sbuf_new_auto();
342 	va_start(ap, fmt);
343 	sbuf_vprintf(sb, fmt, ap);
344 	va_end(ap);
345 	sbuf_finish(sb);
346 	gp = g_malloc(sizeof *gp, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
347 	gp->name = g_malloc(sbuf_len(sb) + 1, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
348 	gp->class = mp;
349 	gp->rank = 1;
350 	LIST_INIT(&gp->consumer);
351 	LIST_INIT(&gp->provider);
352 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&mp->geom, gp, geom);
353 	TAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&geoms, gp, geoms);
354 	strcpy(gp->name, sbuf_data(sb));
355 	sbuf_delete(sb);
356 	/* Fill in defaults from class */
357 	gp->start = mp->start;
358 	gp->spoiled = mp->spoiled;
359 	gp->attrchanged = mp->attrchanged;
360 	gp->providergone = mp->providergone;
361 	gp->dumpconf = mp->dumpconf;
362 	gp->access = mp->access;
363 	gp->orphan = mp->orphan;
364 	gp->ioctl = mp->ioctl;
365 	gp->resize = mp->resize;
366 	return (gp);
367 }
368 
369 void
370 g_destroy_geom(struct g_geom *gp)
371 {
372 
373 	g_topology_assert();
374 	G_VALID_GEOM(gp);
375 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_destroy_geom(%p(%s))", gp, gp->name);
376 	KASSERT(LIST_EMPTY(&gp->consumer),
377 	    ("g_destroy_geom(%s) with consumer(s) [%p]",
378 	    gp->name, LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer)));
379 	KASSERT(LIST_EMPTY(&gp->provider),
380 	    ("g_destroy_geom(%s) with provider(s) [%p]",
381 	    gp->name, LIST_FIRST(&gp->provider)));
382 	g_cancel_event(gp);
383 	LIST_REMOVE(gp, geom);
384 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&geoms, gp, geoms);
385 	g_free(gp->name);
386 	g_free(gp);
387 }
388 
389 /*
390  * This function is called (repeatedly) until the geom has withered away.
391  */
392 void
393 g_wither_geom(struct g_geom *gp, int error)
394 {
395 	struct g_provider *pp;
396 
397 	g_topology_assert();
398 	G_VALID_GEOM(gp);
399 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_wither_geom(%p(%s))", gp, gp->name);
400 	if (!(gp->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER)) {
401 		gp->flags |= G_GEOM_WITHER;
402 		LIST_FOREACH(pp, &gp->provider, provider)
403 			if (!(pp->flags & G_PF_ORPHAN))
404 				g_orphan_provider(pp, error);
405 	}
406 	g_do_wither();
407 }
408 
409 /*
410  * Convenience function to destroy a particular provider.
411  */
412 void
413 g_wither_provider(struct g_provider *pp, int error)
414 {
415 
416 	pp->flags |= G_PF_WITHER;
417 	if (!(pp->flags & G_PF_ORPHAN))
418 		g_orphan_provider(pp, error);
419 }
420 
421 /*
422  * This function is called (repeatedly) until the has withered away.
423  */
424 void
425 g_wither_geom_close(struct g_geom *gp, int error)
426 {
427 	struct g_consumer *cp;
428 
429 	g_topology_assert();
430 	G_VALID_GEOM(gp);
431 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_wither_geom_close(%p(%s))", gp, gp->name);
432 	LIST_FOREACH(cp, &gp->consumer, consumer)
433 		if (cp->acr || cp->acw || cp->ace)
434 			g_access(cp, -cp->acr, -cp->acw, -cp->ace);
435 	g_wither_geom(gp, error);
436 }
437 
438 /*
439  * This function is called (repeatedly) until we cant wash away more
440  * withered bits at present.  Return value contains two bits.  Bit 0
441  * set means "withering stuff we can't wash now", bit 1 means "call
442  * me again, there may be stuff I didn't get the first time around.
443  */
444 int
445 g_wither_washer()
446 {
447 	struct g_class *mp;
448 	struct g_geom *gp, *gp2;
449 	struct g_provider *pp, *pp2;
450 	struct g_consumer *cp, *cp2;
451 	int result;
452 
453 	result = 0;
454 	g_topology_assert();
455 	LIST_FOREACH(mp, &g_classes, class) {
456 		LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(gp, &mp->geom, geom, gp2) {
457 			LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(pp, &gp->provider, provider, pp2) {
458 				if (!(pp->flags & G_PF_WITHER))
459 					continue;
460 				if (LIST_EMPTY(&pp->consumers))
461 					g_destroy_provider(pp);
462 				else
463 					result |= 1;
464 			}
465 			if (!(gp->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER))
466 				continue;
467 			LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(pp, &gp->provider, provider, pp2) {
468 				if (LIST_EMPTY(&pp->consumers))
469 					g_destroy_provider(pp);
470 				else
471 					result |= 1;
472 			}
473 			LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(cp, &gp->consumer, consumer, cp2) {
474 				if (cp->acr || cp->acw || cp->ace) {
475 					result |= 1;
476 					continue;
477 				}
478 				if (cp->provider != NULL)
479 					g_detach(cp);
480 				g_destroy_consumer(cp);
481 				result |= 2;
482 			}
483 			if (LIST_EMPTY(&gp->provider) &&
484 			    LIST_EMPTY(&gp->consumer))
485 				g_destroy_geom(gp);
486 			else
487 				result |= 1;
488 		}
489 	}
490 	return (result);
491 }
492 
493 struct g_consumer *
494 g_new_consumer(struct g_geom *gp)
495 {
496 	struct g_consumer *cp;
497 
498 	g_topology_assert();
499 	G_VALID_GEOM(gp);
500 	KASSERT(!(gp->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER),
501 	    ("g_new_consumer on WITHERing geom(%s) (class %s)",
502 	    gp->name, gp->class->name));
503 	KASSERT(gp->orphan != NULL,
504 	    ("g_new_consumer on geom(%s) (class %s) without orphan",
505 	    gp->name, gp->class->name));
506 
507 	cp = g_malloc(sizeof *cp, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
508 	cp->geom = gp;
509 	cp->stat = devstat_new_entry(cp, -1, 0, DEVSTAT_ALL_SUPPORTED,
510 	    DEVSTAT_TYPE_DIRECT, DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_MAX);
511 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&gp->consumer, cp, consumer);
512 	return(cp);
513 }
514 
515 void
516 g_destroy_consumer(struct g_consumer *cp)
517 {
518 	struct g_geom *gp;
519 
520 	g_topology_assert();
521 	G_VALID_CONSUMER(cp);
522 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_destroy_consumer(%p)", cp);
523 	KASSERT (cp->provider == NULL, ("g_destroy_consumer but attached"));
524 	KASSERT (cp->acr == 0, ("g_destroy_consumer with acr"));
525 	KASSERT (cp->acw == 0, ("g_destroy_consumer with acw"));
526 	KASSERT (cp->ace == 0, ("g_destroy_consumer with ace"));
527 	g_cancel_event(cp);
528 	gp = cp->geom;
529 	LIST_REMOVE(cp, consumer);
530 	devstat_remove_entry(cp->stat);
531 	g_free(cp);
532 	if (gp->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER)
533 		g_do_wither();
534 }
535 
536 static void
537 g_new_provider_event(void *arg, int flag)
538 {
539 	struct g_class *mp;
540 	struct g_provider *pp;
541 	struct g_consumer *cp, *next_cp;
542 
543 	g_topology_assert();
544 	if (flag == EV_CANCEL)
545 		return;
546 	if (g_shutdown)
547 		return;
548 	pp = arg;
549 	G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);
550 	KASSERT(!(pp->flags & G_PF_WITHER),
551 	    ("g_new_provider_event but withered"));
552 	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(cp, &pp->consumers, consumers, next_cp) {
553 		if ((cp->flags & G_CF_ORPHAN) == 0 &&
554 		    cp->geom->attrchanged != NULL)
555 			cp->geom->attrchanged(cp, "GEOM::media");
556 	}
557 	LIST_FOREACH(mp, &g_classes, class) {
558 		if (mp->taste == NULL)
559 			continue;
560 		LIST_FOREACH(cp, &pp->consumers, consumers)
561 			if (cp->geom->class == mp &&
562 			    (cp->flags & G_CF_ORPHAN) == 0)
563 				break;
564 		if (cp != NULL)
565 			continue;
566 		mp->taste(mp, pp, 0);
567 		g_topology_assert();
568 	}
569 }
570 
571 
572 struct g_provider *
573 g_new_providerf(struct g_geom *gp, const char *fmt, ...)
574 {
575 	struct g_provider *pp;
576 	struct sbuf *sb;
577 	va_list ap;
578 
579 	g_topology_assert();
580 	G_VALID_GEOM(gp);
581 	KASSERT(gp->access != NULL,
582 	    ("new provider on geom(%s) without ->access (class %s)",
583 	    gp->name, gp->class->name));
584 	KASSERT(gp->start != NULL,
585 	    ("new provider on geom(%s) without ->start (class %s)",
586 	    gp->name, gp->class->name));
587 	KASSERT(!(gp->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER),
588 	    ("new provider on WITHERing geom(%s) (class %s)",
589 	    gp->name, gp->class->name));
590 	sb = sbuf_new_auto();
591 	va_start(ap, fmt);
592 	sbuf_vprintf(sb, fmt, ap);
593 	va_end(ap);
594 	sbuf_finish(sb);
595 	pp = g_malloc(sizeof *pp + sbuf_len(sb) + 1, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
596 	pp->name = (char *)(pp + 1);
597 	strcpy(pp->name, sbuf_data(sb));
598 	sbuf_delete(sb);
599 	LIST_INIT(&pp->consumers);
600 	pp->error = ENXIO;
601 	pp->geom = gp;
602 	pp->stat = devstat_new_entry(pp, -1, 0, DEVSTAT_ALL_SUPPORTED,
603 	    DEVSTAT_TYPE_DIRECT, DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_MAX);
604 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&gp->provider, pp, provider);
605 	g_post_event(g_new_provider_event, pp, M_WAITOK, pp, gp, NULL);
606 	return (pp);
607 }
608 
609 void
610 g_error_provider(struct g_provider *pp, int error)
611 {
612 
613 	/* G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);  We may not have g_topology */
614 	pp->error = error;
615 }
616 
617 static void
618 g_resize_provider_event(void *arg, int flag)
619 {
620 	struct g_hh00 *hh;
621 	struct g_class *mp;
622 	struct g_geom *gp;
623 	struct g_provider *pp;
624 	struct g_consumer *cp, *cp2;
625 	off_t size;
626 
627 	g_topology_assert();
628 	if (g_shutdown)
629 		return;
630 
631 	hh = arg;
632 	pp = hh->pp;
633 	size = hh->size;
634 	g_free(hh);
635 
636 	G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);
637 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_resize_provider_event(%p)", pp);
638 
639 	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(cp, &pp->consumers, consumers, cp2) {
640 		gp = cp->geom;
641 		if (gp->resize == NULL && size < pp->mediasize) {
642 			cp->flags |= G_CF_ORPHAN;
643 			cp->geom->orphan(cp);
644 		}
645 	}
646 
647 	pp->mediasize = size;
648 
649 	LIST_FOREACH_SAFE(cp, &pp->consumers, consumers, cp2) {
650 		gp = cp->geom;
651 		if (gp->resize != NULL)
652 			gp->resize(cp);
653 	}
654 
655 	/*
656 	 * After resizing, the previously invalid GEOM class metadata
657 	 * might become valid.  This means we should retaste.
658 	 */
659 	LIST_FOREACH(mp, &g_classes, class) {
660 		if (mp->taste == NULL)
661 			continue;
662 		LIST_FOREACH(cp, &pp->consumers, consumers)
663 			if (cp->geom->class == mp &&
664 			    (cp->flags & G_CF_ORPHAN) == 0)
665 				break;
666 		if (cp != NULL)
667 			continue;
668 		mp->taste(mp, pp, 0);
669 		g_topology_assert();
670 	}
671 }
672 
673 void
674 g_resize_provider(struct g_provider *pp, off_t size)
675 {
676 	struct g_hh00 *hh;
677 
678 	G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);
679 
680 	if (size == pp->mediasize)
681 		return;
682 
683 	hh = g_malloc(sizeof *hh, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
684 	hh->pp = pp;
685 	hh->size = size;
686 	g_post_event(g_resize_provider_event, hh, M_WAITOK, NULL);
687 }
688 
689 #ifndef	_PATH_DEV
690 #define	_PATH_DEV	"/dev/"
691 #endif
692 
693 struct g_provider *
694 g_provider_by_name(char const *arg)
695 {
696 	struct g_class *cp;
697 	struct g_geom *gp;
698 	struct g_provider *pp;
699 
700 	if (strncmp(arg, _PATH_DEV, sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1) == 0)
701 		arg += sizeof(_PATH_DEV) - 1;
702 
703 	LIST_FOREACH(cp, &g_classes, class) {
704 		LIST_FOREACH(gp, &cp->geom, geom) {
705 			LIST_FOREACH(pp, &gp->provider, provider) {
706 				if (!strcmp(arg, pp->name))
707 					return (pp);
708 			}
709 		}
710 	}
711 
712 	return (NULL);
713 }
714 
715 void
716 g_destroy_provider(struct g_provider *pp)
717 {
718 	struct g_geom *gp;
719 
720 	g_topology_assert();
721 	G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);
722 	KASSERT(LIST_EMPTY(&pp->consumers),
723 	    ("g_destroy_provider but attached"));
724 	KASSERT (pp->acr == 0, ("g_destroy_provider with acr"));
725 	KASSERT (pp->acw == 0, ("g_destroy_provider with acw"));
726 	KASSERT (pp->ace == 0, ("g_destroy_provider with ace"));
727 	g_cancel_event(pp);
728 	LIST_REMOVE(pp, provider);
729 	gp = pp->geom;
730 	devstat_remove_entry(pp->stat);
731 	/*
732 	 * If a callback was provided, send notification that the provider
733 	 * is now gone.
734 	 */
735 	if (gp->providergone != NULL)
736 		gp->providergone(pp);
737 
738 	g_free(pp);
739 	if ((gp->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER))
740 		g_do_wither();
741 }
742 
743 /*
744  * We keep the "geoms" list sorted by topological order (== increasing
745  * numerical rank) at all times.
746  * When an attach is done, the attaching geoms rank is invalidated
747  * and it is moved to the tail of the list.
748  * All geoms later in the sequence has their ranks reevaluated in
749  * sequence.  If we cannot assign rank to a geom because it's
750  * prerequisites do not have rank, we move that element to the tail
751  * of the sequence with invalid rank as well.
752  * At some point we encounter our original geom and if we stil fail
753  * to assign it a rank, there must be a loop and we fail back to
754  * g_attach() which detach again and calls redo_rank again
755  * to fix up the damage.
756  * It would be much simpler code wise to do it recursively, but we
757  * can't risk that on the kernel stack.
758  */
759 
760 static int
761 redo_rank(struct g_geom *gp)
762 {
763 	struct g_consumer *cp;
764 	struct g_geom *gp1, *gp2;
765 	int n, m;
766 
767 	g_topology_assert();
768 	G_VALID_GEOM(gp);
769 
770 	/* Invalidate this geoms rank and move it to the tail */
771 	gp1 = TAILQ_NEXT(gp, geoms);
772 	if (gp1 != NULL) {
773 		gp->rank = 0;
774 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&geoms, gp, geoms);
775 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&geoms, gp, geoms);
776 	} else {
777 		gp1 = gp;
778 	}
779 
780 	/* re-rank the rest of the sequence */
781 	for (; gp1 != NULL; gp1 = gp2) {
782 		gp1->rank = 0;
783 		m = 1;
784 		LIST_FOREACH(cp, &gp1->consumer, consumer) {
785 			if (cp->provider == NULL)
786 				continue;
787 			n = cp->provider->geom->rank;
788 			if (n == 0) {
789 				m = 0;
790 				break;
791 			} else if (n >= m)
792 				m = n + 1;
793 		}
794 		gp1->rank = m;
795 		gp2 = TAILQ_NEXT(gp1, geoms);
796 
797 		/* got a rank, moving on */
798 		if (m != 0)
799 			continue;
800 
801 		/* no rank to original geom means loop */
802 		if (gp == gp1)
803 			return (ELOOP);
804 
805 		/* no rank, put it at the end move on */
806 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&geoms, gp1, geoms);
807 		TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&geoms, gp1, geoms);
808 	}
809 	return (0);
810 }
811 
812 int
813 g_attach(struct g_consumer *cp, struct g_provider *pp)
814 {
815 	int error;
816 
817 	g_topology_assert();
818 	G_VALID_CONSUMER(cp);
819 	G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);
820 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_attach(%p, %p)", cp, pp);
821 	KASSERT(cp->provider == NULL, ("attach but attached"));
822 	cp->provider = pp;
823 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&pp->consumers, cp, consumers);
824 	error = redo_rank(cp->geom);
825 	if (error) {
826 		LIST_REMOVE(cp, consumers);
827 		cp->provider = NULL;
828 		redo_rank(cp->geom);
829 	}
830 	return (error);
831 }
832 
833 void
834 g_detach(struct g_consumer *cp)
835 {
836 	struct g_provider *pp;
837 
838 	g_topology_assert();
839 	G_VALID_CONSUMER(cp);
840 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_detach(%p)", cp);
841 	KASSERT(cp->provider != NULL, ("detach but not attached"));
842 	KASSERT(cp->acr == 0, ("detach but nonzero acr"));
843 	KASSERT(cp->acw == 0, ("detach but nonzero acw"));
844 	KASSERT(cp->ace == 0, ("detach but nonzero ace"));
845 	KASSERT(cp->nstart == cp->nend,
846 	    ("detach with active requests"));
847 	pp = cp->provider;
848 	LIST_REMOVE(cp, consumers);
849 	cp->provider = NULL;
850 	if (pp->geom->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER)
851 		g_do_wither();
852 	else if (pp->flags & G_PF_WITHER)
853 		g_do_wither();
854 	redo_rank(cp->geom);
855 }
856 
857 /*
858  * g_access()
859  *
860  * Access-check with delta values.  The question asked is "can provider
861  * "cp" change the access counters by the relative amounts dc[rwe] ?"
862  */
863 
864 int
865 g_access(struct g_consumer *cp, int dcr, int dcw, int dce)
866 {
867 	struct g_provider *pp;
868 	int pr,pw,pe;
869 	int error;
870 
871 	g_topology_assert();
872 	G_VALID_CONSUMER(cp);
873 	pp = cp->provider;
874 	KASSERT(pp != NULL, ("access but not attached"));
875 	G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);
876 
877 	g_trace(G_T_ACCESS, "g_access(%p(%s), %d, %d, %d)",
878 	    cp, pp->name, dcr, dcw, dce);
879 
880 	KASSERT(cp->acr + dcr >= 0, ("access resulting in negative acr"));
881 	KASSERT(cp->acw + dcw >= 0, ("access resulting in negative acw"));
882 	KASSERT(cp->ace + dce >= 0, ("access resulting in negative ace"));
883 	KASSERT(dcr != 0 || dcw != 0 || dce != 0, ("NOP access request"));
884 	KASSERT(pp->geom->access != NULL, ("NULL geom->access"));
885 
886 	/*
887 	 * If our class cares about being spoiled, and we have been, we
888 	 * are probably just ahead of the event telling us that.  Fail
889 	 * now rather than having to unravel this later.
890 	 */
891 	if (cp->geom->spoiled != NULL && (cp->flags & G_CF_SPOILED) &&
892 	    (dcr > 0 || dcw > 0 || dce > 0))
893 		return (ENXIO);
894 
895 	/*
896 	 * Figure out what counts the provider would have had, if this
897 	 * consumer had (r0w0e0) at this time.
898 	 */
899 	pr = pp->acr - cp->acr;
900 	pw = pp->acw - cp->acw;
901 	pe = pp->ace - cp->ace;
902 
903 	g_trace(G_T_ACCESS,
904     "open delta:[r%dw%de%d] old:[r%dw%de%d] provider:[r%dw%de%d] %p(%s)",
905 	    dcr, dcw, dce,
906 	    cp->acr, cp->acw, cp->ace,
907 	    pp->acr, pp->acw, pp->ace,
908 	    pp, pp->name);
909 
910 	/* If foot-shooting is enabled, any open on rank#1 is OK */
911 	if ((g_debugflags & 16) && pp->geom->rank == 1)
912 		;
913 	/* If we try exclusive but already write: fail */
914 	else if (dce > 0 && pw > 0)
915 		return (EPERM);
916 	/* If we try write but already exclusive: fail */
917 	else if (dcw > 0 && pe > 0)
918 		return (EPERM);
919 	/* If we try to open more but provider is error'ed: fail */
920 	else if ((dcr > 0 || dcw > 0 || dce > 0) && pp->error != 0)
921 		return (pp->error);
922 
923 	/* Ok then... */
924 
925 	error = pp->geom->access(pp, dcr, dcw, dce);
926 	KASSERT(dcr > 0 || dcw > 0 || dce > 0 || error == 0,
927 	    ("Geom provider %s::%s failed closing ->access()",
928 	    pp->geom->class->name, pp->name));
929 	if (!error) {
930 		/*
931 		 * If we open first write, spoil any partner consumers.
932 		 * If we close last write and provider is not errored,
933 		 * trigger re-taste.
934 		 */
935 		if (pp->acw == 0 && dcw != 0)
936 			g_spoil(pp, cp);
937 		else if (pp->acw != 0 && pp->acw == -dcw && pp->error == 0 &&
938 		    !(pp->geom->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER))
939 			g_post_event(g_new_provider_event, pp, M_WAITOK,
940 			    pp, NULL);
941 
942 		pp->acr += dcr;
943 		pp->acw += dcw;
944 		pp->ace += dce;
945 		cp->acr += dcr;
946 		cp->acw += dcw;
947 		cp->ace += dce;
948 		if (pp->acr != 0 || pp->acw != 0 || pp->ace != 0)
949 			KASSERT(pp->sectorsize > 0,
950 			    ("Provider %s lacks sectorsize", pp->name));
951 	}
952 	return (error);
953 }
954 
955 int
956 g_handleattr_int(struct bio *bp, const char *attribute, int val)
957 {
958 
959 	return (g_handleattr(bp, attribute, &val, sizeof val));
960 }
961 
962 int
963 g_handleattr_off_t(struct bio *bp, const char *attribute, off_t val)
964 {
965 
966 	return (g_handleattr(bp, attribute, &val, sizeof val));
967 }
968 
969 int
970 g_handleattr_str(struct bio *bp, const char *attribute, const char *str)
971 {
972 
973 	return (g_handleattr(bp, attribute, str, 0));
974 }
975 
976 int
977 g_handleattr(struct bio *bp, const char *attribute, const void *val, int len)
978 {
979 	int error = 0;
980 
981 	if (strcmp(bp->bio_attribute, attribute))
982 		return (0);
983 	if (len == 0) {
984 		bzero(bp->bio_data, bp->bio_length);
985 		if (strlcpy(bp->bio_data, val, bp->bio_length) >=
986 		    bp->bio_length) {
987 			printf("%s: %s bio_length %jd len %zu -> EFAULT\n",
988 			    __func__, bp->bio_to->name,
989 			    (intmax_t)bp->bio_length, strlen(val));
990 			error = EFAULT;
991 		}
992 	} else if (bp->bio_length == len) {
993 		bcopy(val, bp->bio_data, len);
994 	} else {
995 		printf("%s: %s bio_length %jd len %d -> EFAULT\n", __func__,
996 		    bp->bio_to->name, (intmax_t)bp->bio_length, len);
997 		error = EFAULT;
998 	}
999 	if (error == 0)
1000 		bp->bio_completed = bp->bio_length;
1001 	g_io_deliver(bp, error);
1002 	return (1);
1003 }
1004 
1005 int
1006 g_std_access(struct g_provider *pp,
1007 	int dr __unused, int dw __unused, int de __unused)
1008 {
1009 
1010 	g_topology_assert();
1011 	G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);
1012         return (0);
1013 }
1014 
1015 void
1016 g_std_done(struct bio *bp)
1017 {
1018 	struct bio *bp2;
1019 
1020 	bp2 = bp->bio_parent;
1021 	if (bp2->bio_error == 0)
1022 		bp2->bio_error = bp->bio_error;
1023 	bp2->bio_completed += bp->bio_completed;
1024 	g_destroy_bio(bp);
1025 	bp2->bio_inbed++;
1026 	if (bp2->bio_children == bp2->bio_inbed)
1027 		g_io_deliver(bp2, bp2->bio_error);
1028 }
1029 
1030 /* XXX: maybe this is only g_slice_spoiled */
1031 
1032 void
1033 g_std_spoiled(struct g_consumer *cp)
1034 {
1035 	struct g_geom *gp;
1036 	struct g_provider *pp;
1037 
1038 	g_topology_assert();
1039 	G_VALID_CONSUMER(cp);
1040 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_std_spoiled(%p)", cp);
1041 	cp->flags |= G_CF_ORPHAN;
1042 	g_detach(cp);
1043 	gp = cp->geom;
1044 	LIST_FOREACH(pp, &gp->provider, provider)
1045 		g_orphan_provider(pp, ENXIO);
1046 	g_destroy_consumer(cp);
1047 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&gp->provider) && LIST_EMPTY(&gp->consumer))
1048 		g_destroy_geom(gp);
1049 	else
1050 		gp->flags |= G_GEOM_WITHER;
1051 }
1052 
1053 /*
1054  * Spoiling happens when a provider is opened for writing, but consumers
1055  * which are configured by in-band data are attached (slicers for instance).
1056  * Since the write might potentially change the in-band data, such consumers
1057  * need to re-evaluate their existence after the writing session closes.
1058  * We do this by (offering to) tear them down when the open for write happens
1059  * in return for a re-taste when it closes again.
1060  * Together with the fact that such consumers grab an 'e' bit whenever they
1061  * are open, regardless of mode, this ends up DTRT.
1062  */
1063 
1064 static void
1065 g_spoil_event(void *arg, int flag)
1066 {
1067 	struct g_provider *pp;
1068 	struct g_consumer *cp, *cp2;
1069 
1070 	g_topology_assert();
1071 	if (flag == EV_CANCEL)
1072 		return;
1073 	pp = arg;
1074 	G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);
1075 	for (cp = LIST_FIRST(&pp->consumers); cp != NULL; cp = cp2) {
1076 		cp2 = LIST_NEXT(cp, consumers);
1077 		if ((cp->flags & G_CF_SPOILED) == 0)
1078 			continue;
1079 		cp->flags &= ~G_CF_SPOILED;
1080 		if (cp->geom->spoiled == NULL)
1081 			continue;
1082 		cp->geom->spoiled(cp);
1083 		g_topology_assert();
1084 	}
1085 }
1086 
1087 void
1088 g_spoil(struct g_provider *pp, struct g_consumer *cp)
1089 {
1090 	struct g_consumer *cp2;
1091 
1092 	g_topology_assert();
1093 	G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);
1094 	G_VALID_CONSUMER(cp);
1095 
1096 	LIST_FOREACH(cp2, &pp->consumers, consumers) {
1097 		if (cp2 == cp)
1098 			continue;
1099 /*
1100 		KASSERT(cp2->acr == 0, ("spoiling cp->acr = %d", cp2->acr));
1101 		KASSERT(cp2->acw == 0, ("spoiling cp->acw = %d", cp2->acw));
1102 */
1103 		KASSERT(cp2->ace == 0, ("spoiling cp->ace = %d", cp2->ace));
1104 		cp2->flags |= G_CF_SPOILED;
1105 	}
1106 	g_post_event(g_spoil_event, pp, M_WAITOK, pp, NULL);
1107 }
1108 
1109 static void
1110 g_media_changed_event(void *arg, int flag)
1111 {
1112 	struct g_provider *pp;
1113 	int retaste;
1114 
1115 	g_topology_assert();
1116 	if (flag == EV_CANCEL)
1117 		return;
1118 	pp = arg;
1119 	G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);
1120 
1121 	/*
1122 	 * If provider was not open for writing, queue retaste after spoiling.
1123 	 * If it was, retaste will happen automatically on close.
1124 	 */
1125 	retaste = (pp->acw == 0 && pp->error == 0 &&
1126 	    !(pp->geom->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER));
1127 	g_spoil_event(arg, flag);
1128 	if (retaste)
1129 		g_post_event(g_new_provider_event, pp, M_WAITOK, pp, NULL);
1130 }
1131 
1132 int
1133 g_media_changed(struct g_provider *pp, int flag)
1134 {
1135 	struct g_consumer *cp;
1136 
1137 	LIST_FOREACH(cp, &pp->consumers, consumers)
1138 		cp->flags |= G_CF_SPOILED;
1139 	return (g_post_event(g_media_changed_event, pp, flag, pp, NULL));
1140 }
1141 
1142 int
1143 g_media_gone(struct g_provider *pp, int flag)
1144 {
1145 	struct g_consumer *cp;
1146 
1147 	LIST_FOREACH(cp, &pp->consumers, consumers)
1148 		cp->flags |= G_CF_SPOILED;
1149 	return (g_post_event(g_spoil_event, pp, flag, pp, NULL));
1150 }
1151 
1152 int
1153 g_getattr__(const char *attr, struct g_consumer *cp, void *var, int len)
1154 {
1155 	int error, i;
1156 
1157 	i = len;
1158 	error = g_io_getattr(attr, cp, &i, var);
1159 	if (error)
1160 		return (error);
1161 	if (i != len)
1162 		return (EINVAL);
1163 	return (0);
1164 }
1165 
1166 static int
1167 g_get_device_prefix_len(const char *name)
1168 {
1169 	int len;
1170 
1171 	if (strncmp(name, "ada", 3) == 0)
1172 		len = 3;
1173 	else if (strncmp(name, "ad", 2) == 0)
1174 		len = 2;
1175 	else
1176 		return (0);
1177 	if (name[len] < '0' || name[len] > '9')
1178 		return (0);
1179 	do {
1180 		len++;
1181 	} while (name[len] >= '0' && name[len] <= '9');
1182 	return (len);
1183 }
1184 
1185 int
1186 g_compare_names(const char *namea, const char *nameb)
1187 {
1188 	int deva, devb;
1189 
1190 	if (strcmp(namea, nameb) == 0)
1191 		return (1);
1192 	deva = g_get_device_prefix_len(namea);
1193 	if (deva == 0)
1194 		return (0);
1195 	devb = g_get_device_prefix_len(nameb);
1196 	if (devb == 0)
1197 		return (0);
1198 	if (strcmp(namea + deva, nameb + devb) == 0)
1199 		return (1);
1200 	return (0);
1201 }
1202 
1203 #if defined(DIAGNOSTIC) || defined(DDB)
1204 /*
1205  * This function walks the mesh and returns a non-zero integer if it
1206  * finds the argument pointer is an object. The return value indicates
1207  * which type of object it is believed to be. If topology is not locked,
1208  * this function is potentially dangerous, but we don't assert that the
1209  * topology lock is held when called from debugger.
1210  */
1211 int
1212 g_valid_obj(void const *ptr)
1213 {
1214 	struct g_class *mp;
1215 	struct g_geom *gp;
1216 	struct g_consumer *cp;
1217 	struct g_provider *pp;
1218 
1219 #ifdef KDB
1220 	if (kdb_active == 0)
1221 #endif
1222 		g_topology_assert();
1223 
1224 	LIST_FOREACH(mp, &g_classes, class) {
1225 		if (ptr == mp)
1226 			return (1);
1227 		LIST_FOREACH(gp, &mp->geom, geom) {
1228 			if (ptr == gp)
1229 				return (2);
1230 			LIST_FOREACH(cp, &gp->consumer, consumer)
1231 				if (ptr == cp)
1232 					return (3);
1233 			LIST_FOREACH(pp, &gp->provider, provider)
1234 				if (ptr == pp)
1235 					return (4);
1236 		}
1237 	}
1238 	return(0);
1239 }
1240 #endif
1241 
1242 #ifdef DDB
1243 
1244 #define	gprintf(...)	do {						\
1245 	db_printf("%*s", indent, "");					\
1246 	db_printf(__VA_ARGS__);						\
1247 } while (0)
1248 #define	gprintln(...)	do {						\
1249 	gprintf(__VA_ARGS__);						\
1250 	db_printf("\n");						\
1251 } while (0)
1252 
1253 #define	ADDFLAG(obj, flag, sflag)	do {				\
1254 	if ((obj)->flags & (flag)) {					\
1255 		if (comma)						\
1256 			strlcat(str, ",", size);			\
1257 		strlcat(str, (sflag), size);				\
1258 		comma = 1;						\
1259 	}								\
1260 } while (0)
1261 
1262 static char *
1263 provider_flags_to_string(struct g_provider *pp, char *str, size_t size)
1264 {
1265 	int comma = 0;
1266 
1267 	bzero(str, size);
1268 	if (pp->flags == 0) {
1269 		strlcpy(str, "NONE", size);
1270 		return (str);
1271 	}
1272 	ADDFLAG(pp, G_PF_WITHER, "G_PF_WITHER");
1273 	ADDFLAG(pp, G_PF_ORPHAN, "G_PF_ORPHAN");
1274 	return (str);
1275 }
1276 
1277 static char *
1278 geom_flags_to_string(struct g_geom *gp, char *str, size_t size)
1279 {
1280 	int comma = 0;
1281 
1282 	bzero(str, size);
1283 	if (gp->flags == 0) {
1284 		strlcpy(str, "NONE", size);
1285 		return (str);
1286 	}
1287 	ADDFLAG(gp, G_GEOM_WITHER, "G_GEOM_WITHER");
1288 	return (str);
1289 }
1290 static void
1291 db_show_geom_consumer(int indent, struct g_consumer *cp)
1292 {
1293 
1294 	if (indent == 0) {
1295 		gprintln("consumer: %p", cp);
1296 		gprintln("  class:    %s (%p)", cp->geom->class->name,
1297 		    cp->geom->class);
1298 		gprintln("  geom:     %s (%p)", cp->geom->name, cp->geom);
1299 		if (cp->provider == NULL)
1300 			gprintln("  provider: none");
1301 		else {
1302 			gprintln("  provider: %s (%p)", cp->provider->name,
1303 			    cp->provider);
1304 		}
1305 		gprintln("  access:   r%dw%de%d", cp->acr, cp->acw, cp->ace);
1306 		gprintln("  flags:    0x%04x", cp->flags);
1307 		gprintln("  nstart:   %u", cp->nstart);
1308 		gprintln("  nend:     %u", cp->nend);
1309 	} else {
1310 		gprintf("consumer: %p (%s), access=r%dw%de%d", cp,
1311 		    cp->provider != NULL ? cp->provider->name : "none",
1312 		    cp->acr, cp->acw, cp->ace);
1313 		if (cp->flags)
1314 			db_printf(", flags=0x%04x", cp->flags);
1315 		db_printf("\n");
1316 	}
1317 }
1318 
1319 static void
1320 db_show_geom_provider(int indent, struct g_provider *pp)
1321 {
1322 	struct g_consumer *cp;
1323 	char flags[64];
1324 
1325 	if (indent == 0) {
1326 		gprintln("provider: %s (%p)", pp->name, pp);
1327 		gprintln("  class:        %s (%p)", pp->geom->class->name,
1328 		    pp->geom->class);
1329 		gprintln("  geom:         %s (%p)", pp->geom->name, pp->geom);
1330 		gprintln("  mediasize:    %jd", (intmax_t)pp->mediasize);
1331 		gprintln("  sectorsize:   %u", pp->sectorsize);
1332 		gprintln("  stripesize:   %u", pp->stripesize);
1333 		gprintln("  stripeoffset: %u", pp->stripeoffset);
1334 		gprintln("  access:       r%dw%de%d", pp->acr, pp->acw,
1335 		    pp->ace);
1336 		gprintln("  flags:        %s (0x%04x)",
1337 		    provider_flags_to_string(pp, flags, sizeof(flags)),
1338 		    pp->flags);
1339 		gprintln("  error:        %d", pp->error);
1340 		gprintln("  nstart:       %u", pp->nstart);
1341 		gprintln("  nend:         %u", pp->nend);
1342 		if (LIST_EMPTY(&pp->consumers))
1343 			gprintln("  consumers:    none");
1344 	} else {
1345 		gprintf("provider: %s (%p), access=r%dw%de%d",
1346 		    pp->name, pp, pp->acr, pp->acw, pp->ace);
1347 		if (pp->flags != 0) {
1348 			db_printf(", flags=%s (0x%04x)",
1349 			    provider_flags_to_string(pp, flags, sizeof(flags)),
1350 			    pp->flags);
1351 		}
1352 		db_printf("\n");
1353 	}
1354 	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&pp->consumers)) {
1355 		LIST_FOREACH(cp, &pp->consumers, consumers) {
1356 			db_show_geom_consumer(indent + 2, cp);
1357 			if (db_pager_quit)
1358 				break;
1359 		}
1360 	}
1361 }
1362 
1363 static void
1364 db_show_geom_geom(int indent, struct g_geom *gp)
1365 {
1366 	struct g_provider *pp;
1367 	struct g_consumer *cp;
1368 	char flags[64];
1369 
1370 	if (indent == 0) {
1371 		gprintln("geom: %s (%p)", gp->name, gp);
1372 		gprintln("  class:     %s (%p)", gp->class->name, gp->class);
1373 		gprintln("  flags:     %s (0x%04x)",
1374 		    geom_flags_to_string(gp, flags, sizeof(flags)), gp->flags);
1375 		gprintln("  rank:      %d", gp->rank);
1376 		if (LIST_EMPTY(&gp->provider))
1377 			gprintln("  providers: none");
1378 		if (LIST_EMPTY(&gp->consumer))
1379 			gprintln("  consumers: none");
1380 	} else {
1381 		gprintf("geom: %s (%p), rank=%d", gp->name, gp, gp->rank);
1382 		if (gp->flags != 0) {
1383 			db_printf(", flags=%s (0x%04x)",
1384 			    geom_flags_to_string(gp, flags, sizeof(flags)),
1385 			    gp->flags);
1386 		}
1387 		db_printf("\n");
1388 	}
1389 	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&gp->provider)) {
1390 		LIST_FOREACH(pp, &gp->provider, provider) {
1391 			db_show_geom_provider(indent + 2, pp);
1392 			if (db_pager_quit)
1393 				break;
1394 		}
1395 	}
1396 	if (!LIST_EMPTY(&gp->consumer)) {
1397 		LIST_FOREACH(cp, &gp->consumer, consumer) {
1398 			db_show_geom_consumer(indent + 2, cp);
1399 			if (db_pager_quit)
1400 				break;
1401 		}
1402 	}
1403 }
1404 
1405 static void
1406 db_show_geom_class(struct g_class *mp)
1407 {
1408 	struct g_geom *gp;
1409 
1410 	db_printf("class: %s (%p)\n", mp->name, mp);
1411 	LIST_FOREACH(gp, &mp->geom, geom) {
1412 		db_show_geom_geom(2, gp);
1413 		if (db_pager_quit)
1414 			break;
1415 	}
1416 }
1417 
1418 /*
1419  * Print the GEOM topology or the given object.
1420  */
1421 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(geom, db_show_geom)
1422 {
1423 	struct g_class *mp;
1424 
1425 	if (!have_addr) {
1426 		/* No address given, print the entire topology. */
1427 		LIST_FOREACH(mp, &g_classes, class) {
1428 			db_show_geom_class(mp);
1429 			db_printf("\n");
1430 			if (db_pager_quit)
1431 				break;
1432 		}
1433 	} else {
1434 		switch (g_valid_obj((void *)addr)) {
1435 		case 1:
1436 			db_show_geom_class((struct g_class *)addr);
1437 			break;
1438 		case 2:
1439 			db_show_geom_geom(0, (struct g_geom *)addr);
1440 			break;
1441 		case 3:
1442 			db_show_geom_consumer(0, (struct g_consumer *)addr);
1443 			break;
1444 		case 4:
1445 			db_show_geom_provider(0, (struct g_provider *)addr);
1446 			break;
1447 		default:
1448 			db_printf("Not a GEOM object.\n");
1449 			break;
1450 		}
1451 	}
1452 }
1453 
1454 static void
1455 db_print_bio_cmd(struct bio *bp)
1456 {
1457 	db_printf("  cmd: ");
1458 	switch (bp->bio_cmd) {
1459 	case BIO_READ: db_printf("BIO_READ"); break;
1460 	case BIO_WRITE: db_printf("BIO_WRITE"); break;
1461 	case BIO_DELETE: db_printf("BIO_DELETE"); break;
1462 	case BIO_GETATTR: db_printf("BIO_GETATTR"); break;
1463 	case BIO_FLUSH: db_printf("BIO_FLUSH"); break;
1464 	case BIO_CMD0: db_printf("BIO_CMD0"); break;
1465 	case BIO_CMD1: db_printf("BIO_CMD1"); break;
1466 	case BIO_CMD2: db_printf("BIO_CMD2"); break;
1467 	default: db_printf("UNKNOWN"); break;
1468 	}
1469 	db_printf("\n");
1470 }
1471 
1472 static void
1473 db_print_bio_flags(struct bio *bp)
1474 {
1475 	int comma;
1476 
1477 	comma = 0;
1478 	db_printf("  flags: ");
1479 	if (bp->bio_flags & BIO_ERROR) {
1480 		db_printf("BIO_ERROR");
1481 		comma = 1;
1482 	}
1483 	if (bp->bio_flags & BIO_DONE) {
1484 		db_printf("%sBIO_DONE", (comma ? ", " : ""));
1485 		comma = 1;
1486 	}
1487 	if (bp->bio_flags & BIO_ONQUEUE)
1488 		db_printf("%sBIO_ONQUEUE", (comma ? ", " : ""));
1489 	db_printf("\n");
1490 }
1491 
1492 /*
1493  * Print useful information in a BIO
1494  */
1495 DB_SHOW_COMMAND(bio, db_show_bio)
1496 {
1497 	struct bio *bp;
1498 
1499 	if (have_addr) {
1500 		bp = (struct bio *)addr;
1501 		db_printf("BIO %p\n", bp);
1502 		db_print_bio_cmd(bp);
1503 		db_print_bio_flags(bp);
1504 		db_printf("  cflags: 0x%hhx\n", bp->bio_cflags);
1505 		db_printf("  pflags: 0x%hhx\n", bp->bio_pflags);
1506 		db_printf("  offset: %jd\n", (intmax_t)bp->bio_offset);
1507 		db_printf("  length: %jd\n", (intmax_t)bp->bio_length);
1508 		db_printf("  bcount: %ld\n", bp->bio_bcount);
1509 		db_printf("  resid: %ld\n", bp->bio_resid);
1510 		db_printf("  completed: %jd\n", (intmax_t)bp->bio_completed);
1511 		db_printf("  children: %u\n", bp->bio_children);
1512 		db_printf("  inbed: %u\n", bp->bio_inbed);
1513 		db_printf("  error: %d\n", bp->bio_error);
1514 		db_printf("  parent: %p\n", bp->bio_parent);
1515 		db_printf("  driver1: %p\n", bp->bio_driver1);
1516 		db_printf("  driver2: %p\n", bp->bio_driver2);
1517 		db_printf("  caller1: %p\n", bp->bio_caller1);
1518 		db_printf("  caller2: %p\n", bp->bio_caller2);
1519 		db_printf("  bio_from: %p\n", bp->bio_from);
1520 		db_printf("  bio_to: %p\n", bp->bio_to);
1521 	}
1522 }
1523 
1524 #undef	gprintf
1525 #undef	gprintln
1526 #undef	ADDFLAG
1527 
1528 #endif	/* DDB */
1529