xref: /freebsd/sys/geom/geom_flashmap.c (revision 731d06abf2105cc0873fa84e972178f9f37ca760)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2012 Semihalf
5  * Copyright (c) 2009 Jakub Klama <jakub.klama@uj.edu.pl>
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
9  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
10  * are met:
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
18  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
19  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
20  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
21  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
22  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
23  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
24  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
25  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
26  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27  * SUCH DAMAGE.
28  */
29 
30 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
31 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
32 
33 #include <sys/param.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/lock.h>
38 #include <sys/mutex.h>
39 #include <sys/slicer.h>
40 
41 #include <geom/geom.h>
42 #include <geom/geom_disk.h>
43 #include <geom/geom_flashmap.h>
44 #include <geom/geom_slice.h>
45 
46 #include <dev/nand/nand_dev.h>
47 
48 struct g_flashmap_slice {
49 	off_t		sl_start;
50 	off_t		sl_end;
51 	const char	*sl_name;
52 
53 	STAILQ_ENTRY(g_flashmap_slice) sl_link;
54 };
55 
56 STAILQ_HEAD(g_flashmap_head, g_flashmap_slice);
57 
58 static struct {
59 	const char	*type;
60 	flash_slicer_t	slicer;
61 } g_flashmap_slicers[] = {
62 	{ "NAND::device",	NULL },
63 	{ "CFI::device",	NULL },
64 	{ "SPI::device",	NULL },
65 	{ "MMC::device",	NULL }
66 };
67 
68 static g_ioctl_t g_flashmap_ioctl;
69 static g_taste_t g_flashmap_taste;
70 
71 static int g_flashmap_load(device_t dev, struct g_provider *pp,
72     flash_slicer_t slicer, struct g_flashmap_head *head);
73 static int g_flashmap_modify(struct g_flashmap *gfp, struct g_geom *gp,
74     const char *devname, int secsize, struct g_flashmap_head *slices);
75 static void g_flashmap_print(struct g_flashmap_slice *slice);
76 
77 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_FLASHMAP);
78 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FLASHMAP, "geom_flashmap", "GEOM flash memory slicer class");
79 
80 static void
81 g_flashmap_print(struct g_flashmap_slice *slice)
82 {
83 
84 	printf("%08jx-%08jx: %s (%juKB)\n", (uintmax_t)slice->sl_start,
85 	    (uintmax_t)slice->sl_end, slice->sl_name,
86 	    (uintmax_t)(slice->sl_end - slice->sl_start) / 1024);
87 }
88 
89 static int
90 g_flashmap_modify(struct g_flashmap *gfp, struct g_geom *gp,
91     const char *devname, int secsize, struct g_flashmap_head *slices)
92 {
93 	struct g_flashmap_slice *slice;
94 	int i, error;
95 
96 	g_topology_assert();
97 
98 	i = 0;
99 	STAILQ_FOREACH(slice, slices, sl_link) {
100 		if (bootverbose) {
101 			printf("%s: slice ", devname);
102 			g_flashmap_print(slice);
103 		}
104 
105 		error = g_slice_config(gp, i++, G_SLICE_CONFIG_CHECK,
106 		    slice->sl_start,
107 		    slice->sl_end - slice->sl_start + 1,
108 		    secsize, FLASH_SLICES_FMT, gp->name, slice->sl_name);
109 
110 		if (error)
111 			return (error);
112 	}
113 
114 	i = 0;
115 	STAILQ_FOREACH(slice, slices, sl_link) {
116 		free(__DECONST(void *, gfp->labels[i]), M_FLASHMAP);
117 		gfp->labels[i] = strdup(slice->sl_name, M_FLASHMAP);
118 		error = g_slice_config(gp, i++, G_SLICE_CONFIG_SET,
119 		    slice->sl_start,
120 		    slice->sl_end - slice->sl_start + 1,
121 		    secsize, "%ss.%s", gp->name, slice->sl_name);
122 
123 		if (error)
124 			return (error);
125 	}
126 
127 	return (0);
128 }
129 
130 static int
131 g_flashmap_ioctl(struct g_provider *pp, u_long cmd, void *data, int fflag,
132     struct thread *td)
133 {
134 	struct g_consumer *cp;
135 	struct g_geom *gp;
136 
137 	if (cmd != NAND_IO_GET_CHIP_PARAM)
138 		return (ENOIOCTL);
139 
140 	cp = LIST_FIRST(&pp->geom->consumer);
141 	if (cp == NULL)
142 		return (ENOIOCTL);
143 	gp = cp->provider->geom;
144 	if (gp->ioctl == NULL)
145 		return (ENOIOCTL);
146 
147 	return (gp->ioctl(cp->provider, cmd, data, fflag, td));
148 }
149 
150 static struct g_geom *
151 g_flashmap_taste(struct g_class *mp, struct g_provider *pp, int flags)
152 {
153 	struct g_geom *gp;
154 	struct g_consumer *cp;
155 	struct g_flashmap_head head;
156 	struct g_flashmap_slice *slice, *slice_temp;
157 	struct g_flashmap *gfp;
158 	flash_slicer_t slicer;
159 	device_t dev;
160 	int i, size;
161 
162 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "flashmap_taste(%s,%s)", mp->name, pp->name);
163 	g_topology_assert();
164 
165 	if (flags == G_TF_NORMAL &&
166 	    strcmp(pp->geom->class->name, G_DISK_CLASS_NAME) != 0)
167 		return (NULL);
168 
169 	gp = g_slice_new(mp, FLASH_SLICES_MAX_NUM, pp, &cp, (void**)&gfp,
170 	    sizeof(struct g_flashmap), NULL);
171 	if (gp == NULL)
172 		return (NULL);
173 
174 	STAILQ_INIT(&head);
175 
176 	do {
177 		slicer = NULL;
178 		for (i = 0; i < nitems(g_flashmap_slicers); i++) {
179 			size = sizeof(device_t);
180 			if (g_io_getattr(g_flashmap_slicers[i].type, cp,
181 			    &size, &dev) == 0) {
182 				slicer = g_flashmap_slicers[i].slicer;
183 				break;
184 			}
185 		}
186 		if (slicer == NULL)
187 			break;
188 
189 		if (g_flashmap_load(dev, pp, slicer, &head) == 0)
190 			break;
191 
192 		g_flashmap_modify(gfp, gp, cp->provider->name,
193 		    cp->provider->sectorsize, &head);
194 	} while (0);
195 
196 	g_access(cp, -1, 0, 0);
197 
198 	STAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(slice, &head, sl_link, slice_temp)
199 		free(slice, M_FLASHMAP);
200 
201 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&gp->provider)) {
202 		g_slice_spoiled(cp);
203 		return (NULL);
204 	}
205 	return (gp);
206 }
207 
208 static int
209 g_flashmap_load(device_t dev, struct g_provider *pp, flash_slicer_t slicer,
210     struct g_flashmap_head *head)
211 {
212 	struct flash_slice *slices;
213 	struct g_flashmap_slice *slice;
214 	int i, nslices = 0;
215 
216 	slices = malloc(sizeof(struct flash_slice) * FLASH_SLICES_MAX_NUM,
217 	    M_FLASHMAP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
218 	if (slicer(dev, pp->name, slices, &nslices) == 0) {
219 		for (i = 0; i < nslices; i++) {
220 			slice = malloc(sizeof(struct g_flashmap_slice),
221 			    M_FLASHMAP, M_WAITOK);
222 
223 			slice->sl_name = slices[i].label;
224 			slice->sl_start = slices[i].base;
225 			slice->sl_end = slices[i].base + slices[i].size - 1;
226 
227 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(head, slice, sl_link);
228 		}
229 	}
230 
231 	free(slices, M_FLASHMAP);
232 	return (nslices);
233 }
234 
235 void flash_register_slicer(flash_slicer_t slicer, u_int type, bool force)
236 {
237 
238 	g_topology_lock();
239 	if (g_flashmap_slicers[type].slicer == NULL || force == TRUE)
240 		g_flashmap_slicers[type].slicer = slicer;
241 	g_topology_unlock();
242 }
243 
244 static struct g_class g_flashmap_class = {
245 	.name = FLASHMAP_CLASS_NAME,
246 	.version = G_VERSION,
247 	.taste = g_flashmap_taste,
248 	.ioctl = g_flashmap_ioctl,
249 };
250 
251 DECLARE_GEOM_CLASS(g_flashmap_class, g_flashmap);
252 MODULE_VERSION(g_flashmap, 0);
253