xref: /freebsd/sys/geom/geom_event.c (revision f0adf7f5cdd241db2f2c817683191a6ef64a4e95)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Poul-Henning Kamp
3  * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Poul-Henning Kamp
7  * and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network Associates, Inc.
8  * under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the
9  * DARPA CHATS research program.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
20  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
21  *    permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * XXX: How do we in general know that objects referenced in events
38  * have not been destroyed before we get around to handle the event ?
39  */
40 
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/systm.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/lock.h>
49 #include <sys/mutex.h>
50 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
51 #include <sys/errno.h>
52 #include <sys/time.h>
53 #include <geom/geom.h>
54 #include <geom/geom_int.h>
55 
56 TAILQ_HEAD(event_tailq_head, g_event);
57 
58 static struct event_tailq_head g_events = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(g_events);
59 static u_int g_pending_events;
60 static TAILQ_HEAD(,g_provider) g_doorstep = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(g_doorstep);
61 static struct mtx g_eventlock;
62 static int g_wither_work;
63 
64 #define G_N_EVENTREFS		20
65 
66 struct g_event {
67 	TAILQ_ENTRY(g_event)	events;
68 	g_event_t		*func;
69 	void			*arg;
70 	int			flag;
71 	void			*ref[G_N_EVENTREFS];
72 };
73 
74 #define EV_DONE		0x80000
75 #define EV_WAKEUP	0x40000
76 #define EV_CANCELED	0x20000
77 
78 void
79 g_waitidle(void)
80 {
81 
82 	while (g_pending_events)
83 		tsleep(&g_pending_events, PPAUSE, "g_waitidle", hz/5);
84 }
85 
86 void
87 g_orphan_provider(struct g_provider *pp, int error)
88 {
89 
90 	/* G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp)  We likely lack topology lock */
91 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_orphan_provider(%p(%s), %d)",
92 	    pp, pp->name, error);
93 	KASSERT(error != 0,
94 	    ("g_orphan_provider(%p(%s), 0) error must be non-zero\n",
95 	     pp, pp->name));
96 
97 	pp->error = error;
98 	mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
99 	KASSERT(!(pp->flags & G_PF_ORPHAN),
100 	    ("g_orphan_provider(%p(%s)), already an orphan", pp, pp->name));
101 	pp->flags |= G_PF_ORPHAN;
102 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&g_doorstep, pp, orphan);
103 	mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
104 	wakeup(&g_wait_event);
105 }
106 
107 /*
108  * This function is called once on each provider which the event handler
109  * finds on its g_doorstep.
110  */
111 
112 static void
113 g_orphan_register(struct g_provider *pp)
114 {
115 	struct g_consumer *cp, *cp2;
116 	int wf;
117 
118 	g_topology_assert();
119 	G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);
120 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_orphan_register(%s)", pp->name);
121 
122 	wf = pp->flags & G_PF_WITHER;
123 	pp->flags &= ~G_PF_WITHER;
124 
125 	/*
126 	 * Tell all consumers the bad news.
127 	 * Don't be surprised if they self-destruct.
128 	 */
129 	cp = LIST_FIRST(&pp->consumers);
130 	while (cp != NULL) {
131 		cp2 = LIST_NEXT(cp, consumers);
132 		KASSERT(cp->geom->orphan != NULL,
133 		    ("geom %s has no orphan, class %s",
134 		    cp->geom->name, cp->geom->class->name));
135 		cp->geom->orphan(cp);
136 		cp = cp2;
137 	}
138 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&pp->consumers) && wf)
139 		g_destroy_provider(pp);
140 	else
141 		pp->flags |= wf;
142 #ifdef notyet
143 	cp = LIST_FIRST(&pp->consumers);
144 	if (cp != NULL)
145 		return;
146 	if (pp->geom->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER)
147 		g_destroy_provider(pp);
148 #endif
149 }
150 
151 static int
152 one_event(void)
153 {
154 	struct g_event *ep;
155 	struct g_provider *pp;
156 
157 	g_topology_lock();
158 	for (;;) {
159 		mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
160 		pp = TAILQ_FIRST(&g_doorstep);
161 		if (pp != NULL) {
162 			G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);
163 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_doorstep, pp, orphan);
164 		}
165 		mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
166 		if (pp == NULL)
167 			break;
168 		g_orphan_register(pp);
169 	}
170 	mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
171 	ep = TAILQ_FIRST(&g_events);
172 	if (ep == NULL) {
173 		mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
174 		g_topology_unlock();
175 		return (0);
176 	}
177 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_events, ep, events);
178 	mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
179 	g_topology_assert();
180 	ep->func(ep->arg, 0);
181 	g_topology_assert();
182 	if (ep->flag & EV_WAKEUP) {
183 		ep->flag |= EV_DONE;
184 		wakeup(ep);
185 	} else {
186 		g_free(ep);
187 	}
188 	g_pending_events--;
189 	if (g_pending_events == 0)
190 		wakeup(&g_pending_events);
191 	g_topology_unlock();
192 	return (1);
193 }
194 
195 void
196 g_run_events()
197 {
198 	int i;
199 
200 	while (one_event())
201 		;
202 	g_topology_lock();
203 	i = g_wither_work;
204 	while (i) {
205 		i = g_wither_washer();
206 		g_wither_work = i & 1;
207 		i &= 2;
208 	}
209 	g_topology_unlock();
210 }
211 
212 void
213 g_cancel_event(void *ref)
214 {
215 	struct g_event *ep, *epn;
216 	struct g_provider *pp;
217 	u_int n;
218 
219 	mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
220 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pp, &g_doorstep, orphan) {
221 		if (pp != ref)
222 			continue;
223 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_doorstep, pp, orphan);
224 		break;
225 	}
226 	for (ep = TAILQ_FIRST(&g_events); ep != NULL; ep = epn) {
227 		epn = TAILQ_NEXT(ep, events);
228 		for (n = 0; n < G_N_EVENTREFS; n++) {
229 			if (ep->ref[n] == NULL)
230 				break;
231 			if (ep->ref[n] == ref) {
232 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_events, ep, events);
233 				ep->func(ep->arg, EV_CANCEL);
234 				if (ep->flag & EV_WAKEUP) {
235 					ep->flag |= EV_DONE;
236 					ep->flag |= EV_CANCELED;
237 					wakeup(ep);
238 				} else {
239 					g_free(ep);
240 				}
241 				if (--g_pending_events == 0)
242 					wakeup(&g_pending_events);
243 				break;
244 			}
245 		}
246 	}
247 	mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
248 }
249 
250 static int
251 g_post_event_x(g_event_t *func, void *arg, int flag, int wuflag, struct g_event **epp, va_list ap)
252 {
253 	struct g_event *ep;
254 	void *p;
255 	u_int n;
256 
257 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_post_event_x(%p, %p, %d, %d)",
258 	    func, arg, flag, wakeup);
259 	KASSERT(wuflag == 0 || wuflag == EV_WAKEUP,
260 	    ("Wrong wuflag in g_post_event_x(0x%x)", wuflag));
261 	ep = g_malloc(sizeof *ep, flag | M_ZERO);
262 	if (ep == NULL)
263 		return (ENOMEM);
264 	ep->flag = wuflag;
265 	for (n = 0; n < G_N_EVENTREFS; n++) {
266 		p = va_arg(ap, void *);
267 		if (p == NULL)
268 			break;
269 		g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "  ref %p", p);
270 		ep->ref[n] = p;
271 	}
272 	KASSERT(p == NULL, ("Too many references to event"));
273 	ep->func = func;
274 	ep->arg = arg;
275 	mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
276 	g_pending_events++;
277 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&g_events, ep, events);
278 	mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
279 	wakeup(&g_wait_event);
280 	if (epp != NULL)
281 		*epp = ep;
282 	return (0);
283 }
284 
285 int
286 g_post_event(g_event_t *func, void *arg, int flag, ...)
287 {
288 	va_list ap;
289 	int i;
290 
291 	KASSERT(flag == M_WAITOK || flag == M_NOWAIT,
292 	    ("Wrong flag to g_post_event"));
293 	va_start(ap, flag);
294 	i = g_post_event_x(func, arg, flag, 0, NULL, ap);
295 	va_end(ap);
296 	return (i);
297 }
298 
299 void
300 g_do_wither() {
301 
302 	g_wither_work = 1;
303 	wakeup(&g_wait_event);
304 }
305 
306 /*
307  * XXX: It might actually be useful to call this function with topology held.
308  * XXX: This would ensure that the event gets created before anything else
309  * XXX: changes.  At present all users have a handle on things in some other
310  * XXX: way, so this remains an XXX for now.
311  */
312 
313 int
314 g_waitfor_event(g_event_t *func, void *arg, int flag, ...)
315 {
316 	va_list ap;
317 	struct g_event *ep;
318 	int error;
319 
320 	g_topology_assert_not();
321 	KASSERT(flag == M_WAITOK || flag == M_NOWAIT,
322 	    ("Wrong flag to g_post_event"));
323 	va_start(ap, flag);
324 	error = g_post_event_x(func, arg, flag, EV_WAKEUP, &ep, ap);
325 	va_end(ap);
326 	if (error)
327 		return (error);
328 	do
329 		tsleep(ep, PRIBIO, "g_waitfor_event", hz);
330 	while (!(ep->flag & EV_DONE));
331 	if (ep->flag & EV_CANCELED)
332 		error = EAGAIN;
333 	g_free(ep);
334 	return (error);
335 }
336 
337 void
338 g_event_init()
339 {
340 
341 	mtx_init(&g_eventlock, "GEOM orphanage", NULL, MTX_DEF);
342 }
343