xref: /freebsd/sys/geom/geom_event.c (revision f0a75d274af375d15b97b830966b99a02b7db911)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Poul-Henning Kamp
3  * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Poul-Henning Kamp
7  * and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network Associates, Inc.
8  * under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the
9  * DARPA CHATS research program.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
20  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
21  *    permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * XXX: How do we in general know that objects referenced in events
38  * have not been destroyed before we get around to handle the event ?
39  */
40 
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/systm.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/lock.h>
49 #include <sys/mutex.h>
50 #include <sys/proc.h>
51 #include <sys/errno.h>
52 #include <sys/time.h>
53 #include <geom/geom.h>
54 #include <geom/geom_int.h>
55 
56 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
57 
58 TAILQ_HEAD(event_tailq_head, g_event);
59 
60 static struct event_tailq_head g_events = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(g_events);
61 static u_int g_pending_events;
62 static TAILQ_HEAD(,g_provider) g_doorstep = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(g_doorstep);
63 static struct mtx g_eventlock;
64 static int g_wither_work;
65 
66 #define G_N_EVENTREFS		20
67 
68 struct g_event {
69 	TAILQ_ENTRY(g_event)	events;
70 	g_event_t		*func;
71 	void			*arg;
72 	int			flag;
73 	void			*ref[G_N_EVENTREFS];
74 };
75 
76 #define EV_DONE		0x80000
77 #define EV_WAKEUP	0x40000
78 #define EV_CANCELED	0x20000
79 
80 void
81 g_waitidle(void)
82 {
83 
84 	g_topology_assert_not();
85 	mtx_assert(&Giant, MA_NOTOWNED);
86 
87 	mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
88 	while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&g_events))
89 		msleep(&g_pending_events, &g_eventlock, PPAUSE,
90 		    "g_waitidle", hz/5);
91 	mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
92 	curthread->td_pflags &= ~TDP_GEOM;
93 }
94 
95 #if 0
96 void
97 g_waitidlelock(void)
98 {
99 
100 	g_topology_assert();
101 	mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
102 	while (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&g_events)) {
103 		g_topology_unlock();
104 		msleep(&g_pending_events, &g_eventlock, PPAUSE,
105 		    "g_waitidlel", hz/5);
106 		g_topology_lock();
107 	}
108 	mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
109 }
110 #endif
111 
112 void
113 g_orphan_provider(struct g_provider *pp, int error)
114 {
115 
116 	/* G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp)  We likely lack topology lock */
117 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_orphan_provider(%p(%s), %d)",
118 	    pp, pp->name, error);
119 	KASSERT(error != 0,
120 	    ("g_orphan_provider(%p(%s), 0) error must be non-zero\n",
121 	     pp, pp->name));
122 
123 	pp->error = error;
124 	mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
125 	KASSERT(!(pp->flags & G_PF_ORPHAN),
126 	    ("g_orphan_provider(%p(%s)), already an orphan", pp, pp->name));
127 	pp->flags |= G_PF_ORPHAN;
128 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&g_doorstep, pp, orphan);
129 	mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
130 	wakeup(&g_wait_event);
131 }
132 
133 /*
134  * This function is called once on each provider which the event handler
135  * finds on its g_doorstep.
136  */
137 
138 static void
139 g_orphan_register(struct g_provider *pp)
140 {
141 	struct g_consumer *cp, *cp2;
142 	int wf;
143 
144 	g_topology_assert();
145 	G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);
146 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_orphan_register(%s)", pp->name);
147 
148 	wf = pp->flags & G_PF_WITHER;
149 	pp->flags &= ~G_PF_WITHER;
150 
151 	/*
152 	 * Tell all consumers the bad news.
153 	 * Don't be surprised if they self-destruct.
154 	 */
155 	cp = LIST_FIRST(&pp->consumers);
156 	while (cp != NULL) {
157 		cp2 = LIST_NEXT(cp, consumers);
158 		KASSERT(cp->geom->orphan != NULL,
159 		    ("geom %s has no orphan, class %s",
160 		    cp->geom->name, cp->geom->class->name));
161 		cp->geom->orphan(cp);
162 		cp = cp2;
163 	}
164 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&pp->consumers) && wf)
165 		g_destroy_provider(pp);
166 	else
167 		pp->flags |= wf;
168 #ifdef notyet
169 	cp = LIST_FIRST(&pp->consumers);
170 	if (cp != NULL)
171 		return;
172 	if (pp->geom->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER)
173 		g_destroy_provider(pp);
174 #endif
175 }
176 
177 static int
178 one_event(void)
179 {
180 	struct g_event *ep;
181 	struct g_provider *pp;
182 
183 	g_topology_lock();
184 	for (;;) {
185 		mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
186 		TAILQ_FOREACH(pp, &g_doorstep, orphan) {
187 			if (pp->nstart == pp->nend)
188 				break;
189 		}
190 		if (pp != NULL) {
191 			G_VALID_PROVIDER(pp);
192 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_doorstep, pp, orphan);
193 		}
194 		mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
195 		if (pp == NULL)
196 			break;
197 		g_orphan_register(pp);
198 	}
199 	mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
200 	ep = TAILQ_FIRST(&g_events);
201 	if (ep == NULL) {
202 		wakeup(&g_pending_events);
203 		mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
204 		g_topology_unlock();
205 		return (0);
206 	}
207 	mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
208 	g_topology_assert();
209 	ep->func(ep->arg, 0);
210 	g_topology_assert();
211 	mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
212 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_events, ep, events);
213 	mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
214 	if (ep->flag & EV_WAKEUP) {
215 		ep->flag |= EV_DONE;
216 		wakeup(ep);
217 	} else {
218 		g_free(ep);
219 	}
220 	g_topology_unlock();
221 	return (1);
222 }
223 
224 void
225 g_run_events()
226 {
227 	int i;
228 
229 	while (one_event())
230 		;
231 	g_topology_lock();
232 	i = g_wither_work;
233 	while (i) {
234 		i = g_wither_washer();
235 		g_wither_work = i & 1;
236 		i &= 2;
237 	}
238 	g_topology_unlock();
239 }
240 
241 void
242 g_cancel_event(void *ref)
243 {
244 	struct g_event *ep, *epn;
245 	struct g_provider *pp;
246 	u_int n;
247 
248 	mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
249 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pp, &g_doorstep, orphan) {
250 		if (pp != ref)
251 			continue;
252 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_doorstep, pp, orphan);
253 		break;
254 	}
255 	TAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(ep, &g_events, events, epn) {
256 		for (n = 0; n < G_N_EVENTREFS; n++) {
257 			if (ep->ref[n] == NULL)
258 				break;
259 			if (ep->ref[n] != ref)
260 				continue;
261 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_events, ep, events);
262 			ep->func(ep->arg, EV_CANCEL);
263 			mtx_assert(&g_eventlock, MA_OWNED);
264 			if (ep->flag & EV_WAKEUP) {
265 				ep->flag |= (EV_DONE|EV_CANCELED);
266 				wakeup(ep);
267 			} else {
268 				g_free(ep);
269 			}
270 			break;
271 		}
272 	}
273 	if (TAILQ_EMPTY(&g_events))
274 		wakeup(&g_pending_events);
275 	mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
276 }
277 
278 static int
279 g_post_event_x(g_event_t *func, void *arg, int flag, int wuflag, struct g_event **epp, va_list ap)
280 {
281 	struct g_event *ep;
282 	void *p;
283 	u_int n;
284 
285 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_post_event_x(%p, %p, %d, %d)",
286 	    func, arg, flag, wuflag);
287 	KASSERT(wuflag == 0 || wuflag == EV_WAKEUP,
288 	    ("Wrong wuflag in g_post_event_x(0x%x)", wuflag));
289 	ep = g_malloc(sizeof *ep, flag | M_ZERO);
290 	if (ep == NULL)
291 		return (ENOMEM);
292 	ep->flag = wuflag;
293 	for (n = 0; n < G_N_EVENTREFS; n++) {
294 		p = va_arg(ap, void *);
295 		if (p == NULL)
296 			break;
297 		g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "  ref %p", p);
298 		ep->ref[n] = p;
299 	}
300 	KASSERT(p == NULL, ("Too many references to event"));
301 	ep->func = func;
302 	ep->arg = arg;
303 	mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
304 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&g_events, ep, events);
305 	mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
306 	wakeup(&g_wait_event);
307 	if (epp != NULL)
308 		*epp = ep;
309 	curthread->td_pflags |= TDP_GEOM;
310 	return (0);
311 }
312 
313 int
314 g_post_event(g_event_t *func, void *arg, int flag, ...)
315 {
316 	va_list ap;
317 	int i;
318 
319 	KASSERT(flag == M_WAITOK || flag == M_NOWAIT,
320 	    ("Wrong flag to g_post_event"));
321 	va_start(ap, flag);
322 	i = g_post_event_x(func, arg, flag, 0, NULL, ap);
323 	va_end(ap);
324 	return (i);
325 }
326 
327 void
328 g_do_wither() {
329 
330 	g_wither_work = 1;
331 	wakeup(&g_wait_event);
332 }
333 
334 /*
335  * XXX: It might actually be useful to call this function with topology held.
336  * XXX: This would ensure that the event gets created before anything else
337  * XXX: changes.  At present all users have a handle on things in some other
338  * XXX: way, so this remains an XXX for now.
339  */
340 
341 int
342 g_waitfor_event(g_event_t *func, void *arg, int flag, ...)
343 {
344 	va_list ap;
345 	struct g_event *ep;
346 	int error;
347 
348 	g_topology_assert_not();
349 	KASSERT(flag == M_WAITOK || flag == M_NOWAIT,
350 	    ("Wrong flag to g_post_event"));
351 	va_start(ap, flag);
352 	error = g_post_event_x(func, arg, flag, EV_WAKEUP, &ep, ap);
353 	va_end(ap);
354 	if (error)
355 		return (error);
356 	do
357 		tsleep(ep, PRIBIO, "g_waitfor_event", hz);
358 	while (!(ep->flag & EV_DONE));
359 	if (ep->flag & EV_CANCELED)
360 		error = EAGAIN;
361 	g_free(ep);
362 	return (error);
363 }
364 
365 void
366 g_event_init()
367 {
368 
369 	mtx_init(&g_eventlock, "GEOM orphanage", NULL, MTX_DEF);
370 }
371