xref: /freebsd/sys/geom/geom_event.c (revision 7660b554bc59a07be0431c17e0e33815818baa69)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Poul-Henning Kamp
3  * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Poul-Henning Kamp
7  * and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network Associates, Inc.
8  * under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the
9  * DARPA CHATS research program.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
20  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
21  *    permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * XXX: How do we in general know that objects referenced in events
38  * have not been destroyed before we get around to handle the event ?
39  */
40 
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/systm.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/lock.h>
49 #include <sys/mutex.h>
50 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
51 #include <sys/errno.h>
52 #include <sys/time.h>
53 #include <geom/geom.h>
54 #include <geom/geom_int.h>
55 
56 TAILQ_HEAD(event_tailq_head, g_event);
57 
58 static struct event_tailq_head g_events = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(g_events);
59 static u_int g_pending_events;
60 static TAILQ_HEAD(,g_provider) g_doorstep = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(g_doorstep);
61 static struct mtx g_eventlock;
62 static struct sx g_eventstall;
63 
64 #define G_N_EVENTREFS		20
65 
66 struct g_event {
67 	TAILQ_ENTRY(g_event)	events;
68 	g_event_t		*func;
69 	void			*arg;
70 	int			flag;
71 	void			*ref[G_N_EVENTREFS];
72 };
73 
74 #define EV_DONE		0x80000
75 #define EV_WAKEUP	0x40000
76 #define EV_CANCELED	0x20000
77 
78 void
79 g_waitidle(void)
80 {
81 
82 	while (g_pending_events)
83 		tsleep(&g_pending_events, PPAUSE, "g_waitidle", hz/5);
84 }
85 
86 void
87 g_stall_events(void)
88 {
89 
90 	sx_xlock(&g_eventstall);
91 }
92 
93 void
94 g_release_events(void)
95 {
96 
97 	sx_xunlock(&g_eventstall);
98 }
99 
100 void
101 g_orphan_provider(struct g_provider *pp, int error)
102 {
103 
104 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_orphan_provider(%p(%s), %d)",
105 	    pp, pp->name, error);
106 	KASSERT(error != 0,
107 	    ("g_orphan_provider(%p(%s), 0) error must be non-zero\n",
108 	     pp, pp->name));
109 	pp->error = error;
110 	mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
111 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&g_doorstep, pp, orphan);
112 	mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
113 	wakeup(&g_wait_event);
114 }
115 
116 /*
117  * This function is called once on each provider which the event handler
118  * finds on its g_doorstep.
119  */
120 
121 static void
122 g_orphan_register(struct g_provider *pp)
123 {
124 	struct g_consumer *cp, *cp2;
125 
126 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_orphan_register(%s)", pp->name);
127 	g_topology_assert();
128 
129 	/*
130 	 * Tell all consumers the bad news.
131 	 * Don't be surprised if they self-destruct.
132 	 */
133 	cp = LIST_FIRST(&pp->consumers);
134 	while (cp != NULL) {
135 		cp2 = LIST_NEXT(cp, consumers);
136 		KASSERT(cp->geom->orphan != NULL,
137 		    ("geom %s has no orphan, class %s",
138 		    cp->geom->name, cp->geom->class->name));
139 		cp->geom->orphan(cp);
140 		cp = cp2;
141 	}
142 #ifdef notyet
143 	cp = LIST_FIRST(&pp->consumers);
144 	if (cp != NULL)
145 		return;
146 	if (pp->geom->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER)
147 		g_destroy_provider(pp);
148 #endif
149 }
150 
151 static int
152 one_event(void)
153 {
154 	struct g_event *ep;
155 	struct g_provider *pp;
156 
157 	sx_xlock(&g_eventstall);
158 	g_topology_lock();
159 	for (;;) {
160 		mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
161 		pp = TAILQ_FIRST(&g_doorstep);
162 		if (pp != NULL)
163 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_doorstep, pp, orphan);
164 		mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
165 		if (pp == NULL)
166 			break;
167 		g_orphan_register(pp);
168 	}
169 	mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
170 	ep = TAILQ_FIRST(&g_events);
171 	if (ep == NULL) {
172 		mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
173 		g_topology_unlock();
174 		sx_xunlock(&g_eventstall);
175 		return (0);
176 	}
177 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_events, ep, events);
178 	mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
179 	g_topology_assert();
180 	ep->func(ep->arg, 0);
181 	g_topology_assert();
182 	if (ep->flag & EV_WAKEUP) {
183 		ep->flag |= EV_DONE;
184 		wakeup(ep);
185 	} else {
186 		g_free(ep);
187 	}
188 	g_pending_events--;
189 	if (g_pending_events == 0)
190 		wakeup(&g_pending_events);
191 	g_topology_unlock();
192 	sx_xunlock(&g_eventstall);
193 	return (1);
194 }
195 
196 void
197 g_run_events()
198 {
199 
200 	while (one_event())
201 		;
202 }
203 
204 void
205 g_cancel_event(void *ref)
206 {
207 	struct g_event *ep, *epn;
208 	struct g_provider *pp;
209 	u_int n;
210 
211 	mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
212 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pp, &g_doorstep, orphan) {
213 		if (pp != ref)
214 			continue;
215 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_doorstep, pp, orphan);
216 		break;
217 	}
218 	for (ep = TAILQ_FIRST(&g_events); ep != NULL; ep = epn) {
219 		epn = TAILQ_NEXT(ep, events);
220 		for (n = 0; n < G_N_EVENTREFS; n++) {
221 			if (ep->ref[n] == NULL)
222 				break;
223 			if (ep->ref[n] == ref) {
224 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_events, ep, events);
225 				ep->func(ep->arg, EV_CANCEL);
226 				if (ep->flag & EV_WAKEUP) {
227 					ep->flag |= EV_DONE;
228 					ep->flag |= EV_CANCELED;
229 					wakeup(ep);
230 				} else {
231 					g_free(ep);
232 				}
233 				break;
234 			}
235 		}
236 	}
237 	mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
238 }
239 
240 static int
241 g_post_event_x(g_event_t *func, void *arg, int flag, struct g_event **epp, va_list ap)
242 {
243 	struct g_event *ep;
244 	void *p;
245 	u_int n;
246 
247 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_post_event_x(%p, %p, %d", func, arg, flag);
248 	ep = g_malloc(sizeof *ep, flag | M_ZERO);
249 	if (ep == NULL)
250 		return (ENOMEM);
251 	ep->flag = flag;
252 	for (n = 0; n < G_N_EVENTREFS; n++) {
253 		p = va_arg(ap, void *);
254 		if (p == NULL)
255 			break;
256 		g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "  ref %p", p);
257 		ep->ref[n++] = p;
258 	}
259 	KASSERT(p == NULL, ("Too many references to event"));
260 	ep->func = func;
261 	ep->arg = arg;
262 	mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
263 	g_pending_events++;
264 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&g_events, ep, events);
265 	mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
266 	wakeup(&g_wait_event);
267 	if (epp != NULL)
268 		*epp = ep;
269 	return (0);
270 }
271 
272 int
273 g_post_event(g_event_t *func, void *arg, int flag, ...)
274 {
275 	va_list ap;
276 	int i;
277 
278 	KASSERT(flag == M_WAITOK || flag == M_NOWAIT,
279 	    ("Wrong flag to g_post_event"));
280 	va_start(ap, flag);
281 	i = g_post_event_x(func, arg, flag, NULL, ap);
282 	va_end(ap);
283 	return (i);
284 }
285 
286 
287 /*
288  * XXX: It might actually be useful to call this function with topology held.
289  * XXX: This would ensure that the event gets created before anything else
290  * XXX: changes.  At present all users have a handle on things in some other
291  * XXX: way, so this remains an XXX for now.
292  */
293 
294 int
295 g_waitfor_event(g_event_t *func, void *arg, int flag, ...)
296 {
297 	va_list ap;
298 	struct g_event *ep;
299 	int error;
300 
301 	/* g_topology_assert_not(); */
302 	KASSERT(flag == M_WAITOK || flag == M_NOWAIT,
303 	    ("Wrong flag to g_post_event"));
304 	va_start(ap, flag);
305 	error = g_post_event_x(func, arg, flag | EV_WAKEUP, &ep, ap);
306 	va_end(ap);
307 	if (error)
308 		return (error);
309 	do
310 		tsleep(ep, PRIBIO, "g_waitfor_event", hz);
311 	while (!(ep->flag & EV_DONE));
312 	if (ep->flag & EV_CANCELED)
313 		error = EAGAIN;
314 	g_free(ep);
315 	return (error);
316 }
317 
318 void
319 g_event_init()
320 {
321 
322 	mtx_init(&g_eventlock, "GEOM orphanage", NULL, MTX_DEF);
323 	sx_init(&g_eventstall, "GEOM event stalling");
324 }
325