xref: /freebsd/sys/geom/geom_event.c (revision 52ec752989b2e6d4e9a59a8ff25d8ff596d85e62)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Poul-Henning Kamp
3  * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Poul-Henning Kamp
7  * and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network Associates, Inc.
8  * under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the
9  * DARPA CHATS research program.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
20  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
21  *    permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * XXX: How do we in general know that objects referenced in events
38  * have not been destroyed before we get around to handle the event ?
39  */
40 
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/systm.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/lock.h>
49 #include <sys/mutex.h>
50 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
51 #include <sys/errno.h>
52 #include <sys/time.h>
53 #include <geom/geom.h>
54 #include <geom/geom_int.h>
55 
56 TAILQ_HEAD(event_tailq_head, g_event);
57 
58 static struct event_tailq_head g_events = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(g_events);
59 static u_int g_pending_events;
60 static TAILQ_HEAD(,g_provider) g_doorstep = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(g_doorstep);
61 static struct mtx g_eventlock;
62 static struct sx g_eventstall;
63 
64 #define G_N_EVENTREFS		20
65 
66 struct g_event {
67 	TAILQ_ENTRY(g_event)	events;
68 	g_event_t		*func;
69 	void			*arg;
70 	int			flag;
71 	void			*ref[G_N_EVENTREFS];
72 };
73 
74 #define EV_DONE		0x80000
75 #define EV_WAKEUP	0x40000
76 #define EV_CANCELED	0x20000
77 
78 void
79 g_waitidle(void)
80 {
81 
82 	while (g_pending_events)
83 		tsleep(&g_pending_events, PPAUSE, "g_waitidle", hz/5);
84 }
85 
86 void
87 g_stall_events(void)
88 {
89 
90 	sx_xlock(&g_eventstall);
91 }
92 
93 void
94 g_release_events(void)
95 {
96 
97 	sx_xunlock(&g_eventstall);
98 }
99 
100 void
101 g_orphan_provider(struct g_provider *pp, int error)
102 {
103 
104 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_orphan_provider(%p(%s), %d)",
105 	    pp, pp->name, error);
106 	KASSERT(error != 0,
107 	    ("g_orphan_provider(%p(%s), 0) error must be non-zero\n",
108 	     pp, pp->name));
109 
110 	pp->error = error;
111 	mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
112 	KASSERT(!(pp->flags & G_PF_ORPHAN),
113 	    ("g_orphan_provider(%p(%s)), already an orphan", pp, pp->name));
114 	pp->flags |= G_PF_ORPHAN;
115 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&g_doorstep, pp, orphan);
116 	mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
117 	wakeup(&g_wait_event);
118 }
119 
120 /*
121  * This function is called once on each provider which the event handler
122  * finds on its g_doorstep.
123  */
124 
125 static void
126 g_orphan_register(struct g_provider *pp)
127 {
128 	struct g_consumer *cp, *cp2;
129 	int wf;
130 
131 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_orphan_register(%s)", pp->name);
132 	g_topology_assert();
133 
134 	wf = pp->flags & G_PF_WITHER;
135 	pp->flags &= ~G_PF_WITHER;
136 
137 	/*
138 	 * Tell all consumers the bad news.
139 	 * Don't be surprised if they self-destruct.
140 	 */
141 	cp = LIST_FIRST(&pp->consumers);
142 	while (cp != NULL) {
143 		cp2 = LIST_NEXT(cp, consumers);
144 		KASSERT(cp->geom->orphan != NULL,
145 		    ("geom %s has no orphan, class %s",
146 		    cp->geom->name, cp->geom->class->name));
147 		cp->geom->orphan(cp);
148 		cp = cp2;
149 	}
150 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&pp->consumers) && wf)
151 		g_destroy_provider(pp);
152 	else
153 		pp->flags |= wf;
154 #ifdef notyet
155 	cp = LIST_FIRST(&pp->consumers);
156 	if (cp != NULL)
157 		return;
158 	if (pp->geom->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER)
159 		g_destroy_provider(pp);
160 #endif
161 }
162 
163 static int
164 one_event(void)
165 {
166 	struct g_event *ep;
167 	struct g_provider *pp;
168 
169 	sx_xlock(&g_eventstall);
170 	g_topology_lock();
171 	for (;;) {
172 		mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
173 		pp = TAILQ_FIRST(&g_doorstep);
174 		if (pp != NULL)
175 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_doorstep, pp, orphan);
176 		mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
177 		if (pp == NULL)
178 			break;
179 		g_orphan_register(pp);
180 	}
181 	mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
182 	ep = TAILQ_FIRST(&g_events);
183 	if (ep == NULL) {
184 		mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
185 		g_topology_unlock();
186 		sx_xunlock(&g_eventstall);
187 		return (0);
188 	}
189 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_events, ep, events);
190 	mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
191 	g_topology_assert();
192 	ep->func(ep->arg, 0);
193 	g_topology_assert();
194 	if (ep->flag & EV_WAKEUP) {
195 		ep->flag |= EV_DONE;
196 		wakeup(ep);
197 	} else {
198 		g_free(ep);
199 	}
200 	g_pending_events--;
201 	if (g_pending_events == 0)
202 		wakeup(&g_pending_events);
203 	g_topology_unlock();
204 	sx_xunlock(&g_eventstall);
205 	return (1);
206 }
207 
208 void
209 g_run_events()
210 {
211 
212 	while (one_event())
213 		;
214 }
215 
216 void
217 g_cancel_event(void *ref)
218 {
219 	struct g_event *ep, *epn;
220 	struct g_provider *pp;
221 	u_int n;
222 
223 	mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
224 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pp, &g_doorstep, orphan) {
225 		if (pp != ref)
226 			continue;
227 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_doorstep, pp, orphan);
228 		break;
229 	}
230 	for (ep = TAILQ_FIRST(&g_events); ep != NULL; ep = epn) {
231 		epn = TAILQ_NEXT(ep, events);
232 		for (n = 0; n < G_N_EVENTREFS; n++) {
233 			if (ep->ref[n] == NULL)
234 				break;
235 			if (ep->ref[n] == ref) {
236 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_events, ep, events);
237 				ep->func(ep->arg, EV_CANCEL);
238 				if (ep->flag & EV_WAKEUP) {
239 					ep->flag |= EV_DONE;
240 					ep->flag |= EV_CANCELED;
241 					wakeup(ep);
242 				} else {
243 					g_free(ep);
244 				}
245 				break;
246 			}
247 		}
248 	}
249 	mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
250 }
251 
252 static int
253 g_post_event_x(g_event_t *func, void *arg, int flag, struct g_event **epp, va_list ap)
254 {
255 	struct g_event *ep;
256 	void *p;
257 	u_int n;
258 
259 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_post_event_x(%p, %p, %d)", func, arg, flag);
260 	ep = g_malloc(sizeof *ep, flag | M_ZERO);
261 	if (ep == NULL)
262 		return (ENOMEM);
263 	ep->flag = flag;
264 	for (n = 0; n < G_N_EVENTREFS; n++) {
265 		p = va_arg(ap, void *);
266 		if (p == NULL)
267 			break;
268 		g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "  ref %p", p);
269 		ep->ref[n] = p;
270 	}
271 	KASSERT(p == NULL, ("Too many references to event"));
272 	ep->func = func;
273 	ep->arg = arg;
274 	mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
275 	g_pending_events++;
276 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&g_events, ep, events);
277 	mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
278 	wakeup(&g_wait_event);
279 	if (epp != NULL)
280 		*epp = ep;
281 	return (0);
282 }
283 
284 int
285 g_post_event(g_event_t *func, void *arg, int flag, ...)
286 {
287 	va_list ap;
288 	int i;
289 
290 	KASSERT(flag == M_WAITOK || flag == M_NOWAIT,
291 	    ("Wrong flag to g_post_event"));
292 	va_start(ap, flag);
293 	i = g_post_event_x(func, arg, flag, NULL, ap);
294 	va_end(ap);
295 	return (i);
296 }
297 
298 
299 /*
300  * XXX: It might actually be useful to call this function with topology held.
301  * XXX: This would ensure that the event gets created before anything else
302  * XXX: changes.  At present all users have a handle on things in some other
303  * XXX: way, so this remains an XXX for now.
304  */
305 
306 int
307 g_waitfor_event(g_event_t *func, void *arg, int flag, ...)
308 {
309 	va_list ap;
310 	struct g_event *ep;
311 	int error;
312 
313 	/* g_topology_assert_not(); */
314 	KASSERT(flag == M_WAITOK || flag == M_NOWAIT,
315 	    ("Wrong flag to g_post_event"));
316 	va_start(ap, flag);
317 	error = g_post_event_x(func, arg, flag | EV_WAKEUP, &ep, ap);
318 	va_end(ap);
319 	if (error)
320 		return (error);
321 	do
322 		tsleep(ep, PRIBIO, "g_waitfor_event", hz);
323 	while (!(ep->flag & EV_DONE));
324 	if (ep->flag & EV_CANCELED)
325 		error = EAGAIN;
326 	g_free(ep);
327 	return (error);
328 }
329 
330 void
331 g_event_init()
332 {
333 
334 	mtx_init(&g_eventlock, "GEOM orphanage", NULL, MTX_DEF);
335 	sx_init(&g_eventstall, "GEOM event stalling");
336 }
337