xref: /freebsd/sys/geom/geom_event.c (revision 0fa02ea5f786ef02befd46f8f083f48c8cd9630b)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2002 Poul-Henning Kamp
3  * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc.
4  * All rights reserved.
5  *
6  * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Poul-Henning Kamp
7  * and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network Associates, Inc.
8  * under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the
9  * DARPA CHATS research program.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  * 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote
20  *    products derived from this software without specific prior written
21  *    permission.
22  *
23  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
24  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
26  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
27  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
28  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
29  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
30  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
31  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
32  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33  * SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 
36 /*
37  * XXX: How do we in general know that objects referenced in events
38  * have not been destroyed before we get around to handle the event ?
39  */
40 
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
42 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
43 
44 #include <sys/param.h>
45 #include <sys/malloc.h>
46 #include <sys/systm.h>
47 #include <sys/kernel.h>
48 #include <sys/lock.h>
49 #include <sys/mutex.h>
50 #include <machine/stdarg.h>
51 #include <sys/errno.h>
52 #include <sys/time.h>
53 #include <geom/geom.h>
54 #include <geom/geom_int.h>
55 
56 TAILQ_HEAD(event_tailq_head, g_event);
57 
58 static struct event_tailq_head g_events = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(g_events);
59 static u_int g_pending_events;
60 static TAILQ_HEAD(,g_provider) g_doorstep = TAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(g_doorstep);
61 static struct mtx g_eventlock;
62 static struct sx g_eventstall;
63 
64 #define G_N_EVENTREFS		20
65 
66 struct g_event {
67 	TAILQ_ENTRY(g_event)	events;
68 	g_event_t		*func;
69 	void			*arg;
70 	int			flag;
71 	void			*ref[G_N_EVENTREFS];
72 };
73 
74 #define EV_DONE		0x80000
75 #define EV_WAKEUP	0x40000
76 #define EV_CANCELED	0x20000
77 
78 void
79 g_waitidle(void)
80 {
81 
82 	while (g_pending_events)
83 		tsleep(&g_pending_events, PPAUSE, "g_waitidle", hz/5);
84 }
85 
86 void
87 g_stall_events(void)
88 {
89 
90 	sx_xlock(&g_eventstall);
91 }
92 
93 void
94 g_release_events(void)
95 {
96 
97 	sx_xunlock(&g_eventstall);
98 }
99 
100 void
101 g_orphan_provider(struct g_provider *pp, int error)
102 {
103 
104 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_orphan_provider(%p(%s), %d)",
105 	    pp, pp->name, error);
106 	KASSERT(error != 0,
107 	    ("g_orphan_provider(%p(%s), 0) error must be non-zero\n",
108 	     pp, pp->name));
109 
110 	pp->error = error;
111 	mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
112 	KASSERT(!(pp->flags & G_PF_ORPHAN),
113 	    ("g_orphan_provider(%p(%s)), already an orphan", pp, pp->name));
114 	pp->flags |= G_PF_ORPHAN;
115 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&g_doorstep, pp, orphan);
116 	mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
117 	wakeup(&g_wait_event);
118 }
119 
120 /*
121  * This function is called once on each provider which the event handler
122  * finds on its g_doorstep.
123  */
124 
125 static void
126 g_orphan_register(struct g_provider *pp)
127 {
128 	struct g_consumer *cp, *cp2;
129 
130 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_orphan_register(%s)", pp->name);
131 	g_topology_assert();
132 
133 	/*
134 	 * Tell all consumers the bad news.
135 	 * Don't be surprised if they self-destruct.
136 	 */
137 	cp = LIST_FIRST(&pp->consumers);
138 	while (cp != NULL) {
139 		cp2 = LIST_NEXT(cp, consumers);
140 		KASSERT(cp->geom->orphan != NULL,
141 		    ("geom %s has no orphan, class %s",
142 		    cp->geom->name, cp->geom->class->name));
143 		cp->geom->orphan(cp);
144 		cp = cp2;
145 	}
146 	if (LIST_EMPTY(&pp->consumers) && (pp->flags & G_PF_WITHER))
147 		g_destroy_provider(pp);
148 #ifdef notyet
149 	cp = LIST_FIRST(&pp->consumers);
150 	if (cp != NULL)
151 		return;
152 	if (pp->geom->flags & G_GEOM_WITHER)
153 		g_destroy_provider(pp);
154 #endif
155 }
156 
157 static int
158 one_event(void)
159 {
160 	struct g_event *ep;
161 	struct g_provider *pp;
162 
163 	sx_xlock(&g_eventstall);
164 	g_topology_lock();
165 	for (;;) {
166 		mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
167 		pp = TAILQ_FIRST(&g_doorstep);
168 		if (pp != NULL)
169 			TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_doorstep, pp, orphan);
170 		mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
171 		if (pp == NULL)
172 			break;
173 		g_orphan_register(pp);
174 	}
175 	mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
176 	ep = TAILQ_FIRST(&g_events);
177 	if (ep == NULL) {
178 		mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
179 		g_topology_unlock();
180 		sx_xunlock(&g_eventstall);
181 		return (0);
182 	}
183 	TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_events, ep, events);
184 	mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
185 	g_topology_assert();
186 	ep->func(ep->arg, 0);
187 	g_topology_assert();
188 	if (ep->flag & EV_WAKEUP) {
189 		ep->flag |= EV_DONE;
190 		wakeup(ep);
191 	} else {
192 		g_free(ep);
193 	}
194 	g_pending_events--;
195 	if (g_pending_events == 0)
196 		wakeup(&g_pending_events);
197 	g_topology_unlock();
198 	sx_xunlock(&g_eventstall);
199 	return (1);
200 }
201 
202 void
203 g_run_events()
204 {
205 
206 	while (one_event())
207 		;
208 }
209 
210 void
211 g_cancel_event(void *ref)
212 {
213 	struct g_event *ep, *epn;
214 	struct g_provider *pp;
215 	u_int n;
216 
217 	mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
218 	TAILQ_FOREACH(pp, &g_doorstep, orphan) {
219 		if (pp != ref)
220 			continue;
221 		TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_doorstep, pp, orphan);
222 		break;
223 	}
224 	for (ep = TAILQ_FIRST(&g_events); ep != NULL; ep = epn) {
225 		epn = TAILQ_NEXT(ep, events);
226 		for (n = 0; n < G_N_EVENTREFS; n++) {
227 			if (ep->ref[n] == NULL)
228 				break;
229 			if (ep->ref[n] == ref) {
230 				TAILQ_REMOVE(&g_events, ep, events);
231 				ep->func(ep->arg, EV_CANCEL);
232 				if (ep->flag & EV_WAKEUP) {
233 					ep->flag |= EV_DONE;
234 					ep->flag |= EV_CANCELED;
235 					wakeup(ep);
236 				} else {
237 					g_free(ep);
238 				}
239 				break;
240 			}
241 		}
242 	}
243 	mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
244 }
245 
246 static int
247 g_post_event_x(g_event_t *func, void *arg, int flag, struct g_event **epp, va_list ap)
248 {
249 	struct g_event *ep;
250 	void *p;
251 	u_int n;
252 
253 	g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "g_post_event_x(%p, %p, %d)", func, arg, flag);
254 	ep = g_malloc(sizeof *ep, flag | M_ZERO);
255 	if (ep == NULL)
256 		return (ENOMEM);
257 	ep->flag = flag;
258 	for (n = 0; n < G_N_EVENTREFS; n++) {
259 		p = va_arg(ap, void *);
260 		if (p == NULL)
261 			break;
262 		g_trace(G_T_TOPOLOGY, "  ref %p", p);
263 		ep->ref[n] = p;
264 	}
265 	KASSERT(p == NULL, ("Too many references to event"));
266 	ep->func = func;
267 	ep->arg = arg;
268 	mtx_lock(&g_eventlock);
269 	g_pending_events++;
270 	TAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&g_events, ep, events);
271 	mtx_unlock(&g_eventlock);
272 	wakeup(&g_wait_event);
273 	if (epp != NULL)
274 		*epp = ep;
275 	return (0);
276 }
277 
278 int
279 g_post_event(g_event_t *func, void *arg, int flag, ...)
280 {
281 	va_list ap;
282 	int i;
283 
284 	KASSERT(flag == M_WAITOK || flag == M_NOWAIT,
285 	    ("Wrong flag to g_post_event"));
286 	va_start(ap, flag);
287 	i = g_post_event_x(func, arg, flag, NULL, ap);
288 	va_end(ap);
289 	return (i);
290 }
291 
292 
293 /*
294  * XXX: It might actually be useful to call this function with topology held.
295  * XXX: This would ensure that the event gets created before anything else
296  * XXX: changes.  At present all users have a handle on things in some other
297  * XXX: way, so this remains an XXX for now.
298  */
299 
300 int
301 g_waitfor_event(g_event_t *func, void *arg, int flag, ...)
302 {
303 	va_list ap;
304 	struct g_event *ep;
305 	int error;
306 
307 	/* g_topology_assert_not(); */
308 	KASSERT(flag == M_WAITOK || flag == M_NOWAIT,
309 	    ("Wrong flag to g_post_event"));
310 	va_start(ap, flag);
311 	error = g_post_event_x(func, arg, flag | EV_WAKEUP, &ep, ap);
312 	va_end(ap);
313 	if (error)
314 		return (error);
315 	do
316 		tsleep(ep, PRIBIO, "g_waitfor_event", hz);
317 	while (!(ep->flag & EV_DONE));
318 	if (ep->flag & EV_CANCELED)
319 		error = EAGAIN;
320 	g_free(ep);
321 	return (error);
322 }
323 
324 void
325 g_event_init()
326 {
327 
328 	mtx_init(&g_eventlock, "GEOM orphanage", NULL, MTX_DEF);
329 	sx_init(&g_eventstall, "GEOM event stalling");
330 }
331