1 /*- 2 * Copyright (c) 2002 Poul-Henning Kamp 3 * Copyright (c) 2002 Networks Associates Technology, Inc. 4 * All rights reserved. 5 * 6 * This software was developed for the FreeBSD Project by Poul-Henning Kamp 7 * and NAI Labs, the Security Research Division of Network Associates, Inc. 8 * under DARPA/SPAWAR contract N66001-01-C-8035 ("CBOSS"), as part of the 9 * DARPA CHATS research program. 10 * 11 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without 12 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions 13 * are met: 14 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright 15 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 16 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright 17 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the 18 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 19 * 3. The names of the authors may not be used to endorse or promote 20 * products derived from this software without specific prior written 21 * permission. 22 * 23 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND 24 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE 25 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE 26 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE 27 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL 28 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS 29 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) 30 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT 31 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY 32 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF 33 * SUCH DAMAGE. 34 */ 35 36 #include <sys/cdefs.h> 37 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$"); 38 39 #include "opt_geom.h" 40 41 #include <sys/param.h> 42 #include <sys/systm.h> 43 #include <sys/kernel.h> 44 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 45 #include <sys/bio.h> 46 #include <sys/conf.h> 47 #include <sys/disk.h> 48 #include <sys/malloc.h> 49 #include <sys/sysctl.h> 50 #include <sys/sbuf.h> 51 52 #include <sys/lock.h> 53 #include <sys/mutex.h> 54 55 #include <vm/vm.h> 56 #include <vm/vm_extern.h> 57 58 #include <geom/geom.h> 59 #include <geom/geom_int.h> 60 #define GCTL_TABLE 1 61 #include <geom/geom_ctl.h> 62 63 #include <machine/stdarg.h> 64 65 static d_ioctl_t g_ctl_ioctl; 66 67 static struct cdevsw g_ctl_cdevsw = { 68 .d_ioctl = g_ctl_ioctl, 69 .d_name = "g_ctl", 70 }; 71 72 void 73 g_ctl_init(void) 74 { 75 76 make_dev(&g_ctl_cdevsw, 0, 77 UID_ROOT, GID_OPERATOR, 0640, PATH_GEOM_CTL); 78 KASSERT(GCTL_PARAM_RD == VM_PROT_READ, 79 ("GCTL_PARAM_RD != VM_PROT_READ")); 80 KASSERT(GCTL_PARAM_WR == VM_PROT_WRITE, 81 ("GCTL_PARAM_WR != VM_PROT_WRITE")); 82 } 83 84 /* 85 * Report an error back to the user in ascii format. Return whatever copyout 86 * returned, or EINVAL if it succeeded. 87 * XXX: should not be static. 88 * XXX: should take printf like args. 89 */ 90 int 91 gctl_error(struct gctl_req *req, const char *fmt, ...) 92 { 93 va_list ap; 94 95 if (req == NULL) 96 return (EINVAL); 97 98 /* We only record the first error */ 99 if (req->nerror) 100 return (req->nerror); 101 102 va_start(ap, fmt); 103 sbuf_vprintf(req->serror, fmt, ap); 104 va_end(ap); 105 sbuf_finish(req->serror); 106 if (g_debugflags & G_F_CTLDUMP) 107 printf("gctl %p error \"%s\"\n", req, sbuf_data(req->serror)); 108 req->nerror = copyout(sbuf_data(req->serror), req->error, 109 imin(req->lerror, sbuf_len(req->serror) + 1)); 110 if (!req->nerror) 111 req->nerror = EINVAL; 112 return (req->nerror); 113 } 114 115 /* 116 * Allocate space and copyin() something. 117 * XXX: this should really be a standard function in the kernel. 118 */ 119 static void * 120 geom_alloc_copyin(struct gctl_req *req, void *uaddr, size_t len) 121 { 122 void *ptr; 123 124 ptr = g_malloc(len, M_WAITOK); 125 if (ptr == NULL) 126 req->nerror = ENOMEM; 127 else 128 req->nerror = copyin(uaddr, ptr, len); 129 if (!req->nerror) 130 return (ptr); 131 if (ptr != NULL) 132 g_free(ptr); 133 return (NULL); 134 } 135 136 static void 137 gctl_copyin(struct gctl_req *req) 138 { 139 int error, i; 140 struct gctl_req_arg *ap; 141 char *p; 142 143 ap = geom_alloc_copyin(req, req->arg, req->narg * sizeof(*ap)); 144 if (ap == NULL) { 145 req->nerror = ENOMEM; 146 req->arg = NULL; 147 return; 148 } 149 150 /* Nothing have been copyin()'ed yet */ 151 for (i = 0; i < req->narg; i++) { 152 ap[i].flag &= ~(GCTL_PARAM_NAMEKERNEL|GCTL_PARAM_VALUEKERNEL); 153 ap[i].flag &= ~GCTL_PARAM_CHANGED; 154 ap[i].kvalue = NULL; 155 } 156 157 error = 0; 158 for (i = 0; i < req->narg; i++) { 159 if (ap[i].nlen < 1 || ap[i].nlen > SPECNAMELEN) { 160 error = gctl_error(req, 161 "wrong param name length %d: %d", i, ap[i].nlen); 162 break; 163 } 164 p = geom_alloc_copyin(req, ap[i].name, ap[i].nlen); 165 if (p == NULL) 166 break; 167 if (p[ap[i].nlen - 1] != '\0') { 168 error = gctl_error(req, "unterminated param name"); 169 g_free(p); 170 break; 171 } 172 ap[i].name = p; 173 ap[i].flag |= GCTL_PARAM_NAMEKERNEL; 174 if (ap[i].len < 0) { 175 error = gctl_error(req, "negative param length"); 176 break; 177 } 178 if (ap[i].len == 0) { 179 ap[i].kvalue = ap[i].value; 180 ap[i].flag |= GCTL_PARAM_VALUEKERNEL; 181 continue; 182 } 183 p = geom_alloc_copyin(req, ap[i].value, ap[i].len); 184 if (p == NULL) 185 break; 186 if ((ap[i].flag & GCTL_PARAM_ASCII) && 187 p[ap[i].len - 1] != '\0') { 188 error = gctl_error(req, "unterminated param value"); 189 g_free(p); 190 break; 191 } 192 ap[i].kvalue = p; 193 ap[i].flag |= GCTL_PARAM_VALUEKERNEL; 194 } 195 req->arg = ap; 196 return; 197 } 198 199 static void 200 gctl_copyout(struct gctl_req *req) 201 { 202 int error, i; 203 struct gctl_req_arg *ap; 204 205 if (req->nerror) 206 return; 207 error = 0; 208 ap = req->arg; 209 for (i = 0; i < req->narg; i++, ap++) { 210 if (!(ap->flag & GCTL_PARAM_CHANGED)) 211 continue; 212 error = copyout(ap->kvalue, ap->value, ap->len); 213 if (!error) 214 continue; 215 req->nerror = error; 216 return; 217 } 218 return; 219 } 220 221 static void 222 gctl_free(struct gctl_req *req) 223 { 224 int i; 225 226 if (req->arg == NULL) 227 return; 228 for (i = 0; i < req->narg; i++) { 229 if (req->arg[i].flag & GCTL_PARAM_NAMEKERNEL) 230 g_free(req->arg[i].name); 231 if ((req->arg[i].flag & GCTL_PARAM_VALUEKERNEL) && 232 req->arg[i].len > 0) 233 g_free(req->arg[i].kvalue); 234 } 235 g_free(req->arg); 236 sbuf_delete(req->serror); 237 } 238 239 static void 240 gctl_dump(struct gctl_req *req) 241 { 242 u_int i; 243 int j; 244 struct gctl_req_arg *ap; 245 246 printf("Dump of gctl request at %p:\n", req); 247 if (req->nerror > 0) { 248 printf(" nerror:\t%d\n", req->nerror); 249 if (sbuf_len(req->serror) > 0) 250 printf(" error:\t\"%s\"\n", sbuf_data(req->serror)); 251 } 252 for (i = 0; i < req->narg; i++) { 253 ap = &req->arg[i]; 254 if (!(ap->flag & GCTL_PARAM_NAMEKERNEL)) 255 printf(" param:\t%d@%p", ap->nlen, ap->name); 256 else 257 printf(" param:\t\"%s\"", ap->name); 258 printf(" [%s%s%d] = ", 259 ap->flag & GCTL_PARAM_RD ? "R" : "", 260 ap->flag & GCTL_PARAM_WR ? "W" : "", 261 ap->len); 262 if (!(ap->flag & GCTL_PARAM_VALUEKERNEL)) { 263 printf(" =@ %p", ap->value); 264 } else if (ap->flag & GCTL_PARAM_ASCII) { 265 printf("\"%s\"", (char *)ap->kvalue); 266 } else if (ap->len > 0) { 267 for (j = 0; j < ap->len && j < 512; j++) 268 printf(" %02x", ((u_char *)ap->kvalue)[j]); 269 } else { 270 printf(" = %p", ap->kvalue); 271 } 272 printf("\n"); 273 } 274 } 275 276 void 277 gctl_set_param(struct gctl_req *req, const char *param, void const *ptr, int len) 278 { 279 int i; 280 struct gctl_req_arg *ap; 281 282 for (i = 0; i < req->narg; i++) { 283 ap = &req->arg[i]; 284 if (strcmp(param, ap->name)) 285 continue; 286 if (!(ap->flag & GCTL_PARAM_WR)) { 287 gctl_error(req, "No write access %s argument", param); 288 return; 289 } 290 if (ap->len < len) { 291 gctl_error(req, "Wrong length %s argument", param); 292 return; 293 } 294 bcopy(ptr, ap->kvalue, len); 295 ap->flag |= GCTL_PARAM_CHANGED; 296 return; 297 } 298 gctl_error(req, "Missing %s argument", param); 299 return; 300 } 301 302 void * 303 gctl_get_param(struct gctl_req *req, const char *param, int *len) 304 { 305 int i; 306 void *p; 307 struct gctl_req_arg *ap; 308 309 for (i = 0; i < req->narg; i++) { 310 ap = &req->arg[i]; 311 if (strcmp(param, ap->name)) 312 continue; 313 if (!(ap->flag & GCTL_PARAM_RD)) 314 continue; 315 p = ap->kvalue; 316 if (len != NULL) 317 *len = ap->len; 318 return (p); 319 } 320 return (NULL); 321 } 322 323 char const * 324 gctl_get_asciiparam(struct gctl_req *req, const char *param) 325 { 326 int i; 327 char const *p; 328 struct gctl_req_arg *ap; 329 330 for (i = 0; i < req->narg; i++) { 331 ap = &req->arg[i]; 332 if (strcmp(param, ap->name)) 333 continue; 334 if (!(ap->flag & GCTL_PARAM_RD)) 335 continue; 336 p = ap->kvalue; 337 if (ap->len < 1) { 338 gctl_error(req, "No length argument (%s)", param); 339 return (NULL); 340 } 341 if (p[ap->len - 1] != '\0') { 342 gctl_error(req, "Unterminated argument (%s)", param); 343 return (NULL); 344 } 345 return (p); 346 } 347 return (NULL); 348 } 349 350 void * 351 gctl_get_paraml(struct gctl_req *req, const char *param, int len) 352 { 353 int i; 354 void *p; 355 356 p = gctl_get_param(req, param, &i); 357 if (p == NULL) 358 gctl_error(req, "Missing %s argument", param); 359 else if (i != len) { 360 p = NULL; 361 gctl_error(req, "Wrong length %s argument", param); 362 } 363 return (p); 364 } 365 366 struct g_class * 367 gctl_get_class(struct gctl_req *req, char const *arg) 368 { 369 char const *p; 370 struct g_class *cp; 371 372 p = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, arg); 373 if (p == NULL) 374 return (NULL); 375 LIST_FOREACH(cp, &g_classes, class) { 376 if (!strcmp(p, cp->name)) 377 return (cp); 378 } 379 gctl_error(req, "Class not found"); 380 return (NULL); 381 } 382 383 struct g_geom * 384 gctl_get_geom(struct gctl_req *req, struct g_class *mpr, char const *arg) 385 { 386 char const *p; 387 struct g_class *mp; 388 struct g_geom *gp; 389 390 p = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, arg); 391 if (p != NULL) { 392 LIST_FOREACH(mp, &g_classes, class) { 393 if (mpr != NULL && mpr != mp) 394 continue; 395 LIST_FOREACH(gp, &mp->geom, geom) { 396 if (!strcmp(p, gp->name)) 397 return (gp); 398 } 399 } 400 } 401 gctl_error(req, "Geom not found"); 402 return (NULL); 403 } 404 405 struct g_provider * 406 gctl_get_provider(struct gctl_req *req, char const *arg) 407 { 408 char const *p; 409 struct g_provider *pp; 410 411 p = gctl_get_asciiparam(req, arg); 412 if (p == NULL) 413 return (NULL); 414 pp = g_provider_by_name(p); 415 if (pp != NULL) 416 return (pp); 417 gctl_error(req, "Provider not found"); 418 return (NULL); 419 } 420 421 static void 422 g_ctl_req(void *arg, int flag __unused) 423 { 424 struct g_class *mp; 425 struct gctl_req *req; 426 char const *verb; 427 428 g_topology_assert(); 429 req = arg; 430 mp = gctl_get_class(req, "class"); 431 if (mp == NULL) { 432 gctl_error(req, "Class not found"); 433 return; 434 } 435 verb = gctl_get_param(req, "verb", NULL); 436 if (mp->ctlreq == NULL) 437 gctl_error(req, "Class takes no requests"); 438 else 439 mp->ctlreq(req, mp, verb); 440 g_topology_assert(); 441 } 442 443 444 static int 445 g_ctl_ioctl_ctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag, struct thread *td) 446 { 447 struct gctl_req *req; 448 449 req = (void *)data; 450 req->nerror = 0; 451 req->serror = sbuf_new(NULL, NULL, 0, SBUF_AUTOEXTEND); 452 /* It is an error if we cannot return an error text */ 453 if (req->lerror < 2) 454 return (EINVAL); 455 if (!useracc(req->error, req->lerror, VM_PROT_WRITE)) 456 return (EINVAL); 457 458 /* Check the version */ 459 if (req->version != GCTL_VERSION) 460 return (gctl_error(req, 461 "kernel and libgeom version mismatch.")); 462 463 /* Get things on board */ 464 gctl_copyin(req); 465 466 if (g_debugflags & G_F_CTLDUMP) 467 gctl_dump(req); 468 469 if (!req->nerror) { 470 g_waitfor_event(g_ctl_req, req, M_WAITOK, NULL); 471 gctl_copyout(req); 472 } 473 474 g_waitidle(); 475 gctl_free(req); 476 return (req->nerror); 477 } 478 479 static int 480 g_ctl_ioctl(dev_t dev, u_long cmd, caddr_t data, int fflag, struct thread *td) 481 { 482 int error; 483 484 switch(cmd) { 485 case GEOM_CTL: 486 error = g_ctl_ioctl_ctl(dev, cmd, data, fflag, td); 487 break; 488 default: 489 error = ENOIOCTL; 490 break; 491 } 492 return (error); 493 494 } 495