xref: /freebsd/sys/geom/eli/pkcs5v2.c (revision f0a75d274af375d15b97b830966b99a02b7db911)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2005 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pjd@FreeBSD.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #ifdef _KERNEL
32 #include <sys/systm.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #else
35 #include <sys/resource.h>
36 #include <stdint.h>
37 #include <strings.h>
38 #endif
39 
40 #include <geom/eli/g_eli.h>
41 #include <geom/eli/pkcs5v2.h>
42 
43 static __inline void
44 xor(uint8_t *dst, const uint8_t *src, size_t size)
45 {
46 
47 	for (; size > 0; size--)
48 		*dst++ ^= *src++;
49 }
50 
51 void
52 pkcs5v2_genkey(uint8_t *key, unsigned keylen, const uint8_t *salt,
53     size_t saltsize, const char *passphrase, u_int iterations)
54 {
55 	uint8_t md[SHA512_MDLEN], saltcount[saltsize + sizeof(uint32_t)];
56 	uint8_t *counter, *keyp;
57 	u_int i, bsize, passlen;
58 	uint32_t count;
59 
60 	passlen = strlen(passphrase);
61 	bzero(key, keylen);
62 	bcopy(salt, saltcount, saltsize);
63 	counter = saltcount + saltsize;
64 
65 	keyp = key;
66 	for (count = 1; keylen > 0; count++, keylen -= bsize, keyp += bsize) {
67 		bsize = MIN(keylen, sizeof(md));
68 
69 		counter[0] = (count >> 24) & 0xff;
70 		counter[1] = (count >> 16) & 0xff;
71 		counter[2] = (count >> 8) & 0xff;
72 		counter[3] = count & 0xff;
73 		g_eli_crypto_hmac(passphrase, passlen, saltcount,
74 		    sizeof(saltcount), md, 0);
75 		xor(keyp, md, bsize);
76 
77 		for(i = 1; i < iterations; i++) {
78 			g_eli_crypto_hmac(passphrase, passlen, md, sizeof(md),
79 			    md, 0);
80 			xor(keyp, md, bsize);
81 		}
82 	}
83 }
84 
85 #ifndef _KERNEL
86 /*
87  * Return the number of microseconds needed for 'interations' iterations.
88  */
89 static int
90 pkcs5v2_probe(int iterations)
91 {
92 	uint8_t	key[G_ELI_USERKEYLEN], salt[G_ELI_SALTLEN];
93 	uint8_t passphrase[] = "passphrase";
94 	struct rusage start, end;
95 	int usecs;
96 
97 	getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &start);
98 	pkcs5v2_genkey(key, sizeof(key), salt, sizeof(salt), passphrase,
99 	    iterations);
100 	getrusage(RUSAGE_SELF, &end);
101 
102 	usecs = end.ru_utime.tv_sec - start.ru_utime.tv_sec;
103 	usecs *= 1000000;
104 	usecs += end.ru_utime.tv_usec - start.ru_utime.tv_usec;
105 	return (usecs);
106 }
107 
108 /*
109  * Return the number of iterations which takes 'usecs' microseconds.
110  */
111 int
112 pkcs5v2_calculate(int usecs)
113 {
114 	int iterations, v;
115 
116 	for (iterations = 1; ; iterations <<= 1) {
117 		v = pkcs5v2_probe(iterations);
118 		if (v > 2000000)
119 			break;
120 	}
121 	return (((intmax_t)iterations * (intmax_t)usecs) / v);
122 }
123 #endif	/* !_KERNEL */
124