xref: /freebsd/sys/geom/eli/g_eli_privacy.c (revision 2f513db72b034fd5ef7f080b11be5c711c15186a)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2005-2011 Pawel Jakub Dawidek <pawel@dawidek.net>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/kernel.h>
35 #include <sys/linker.h>
36 #include <sys/module.h>
37 #include <sys/lock.h>
38 #include <sys/mutex.h>
39 #include <sys/bio.h>
40 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
41 #include <sys/malloc.h>
42 #include <sys/kthread.h>
43 #include <sys/proc.h>
44 #include <sys/sched.h>
45 #include <sys/smp.h>
46 #include <sys/vnode.h>
47 
48 #include <vm/uma.h>
49 
50 #include <geom/geom.h>
51 #include <geom/geom_dbg.h>
52 #include <geom/eli/g_eli.h>
53 #include <geom/eli/pkcs5v2.h>
54 
55 /*
56  * Code paths:
57  * BIO_READ:
58  *	g_eli_start -> g_eli_crypto_read -> g_io_request -> g_eli_read_done -> g_eli_crypto_run -> g_eli_crypto_read_done -> g_io_deliver
59  * BIO_WRITE:
60  *	g_eli_start -> g_eli_crypto_run -> g_eli_crypto_write_done -> g_io_request -> g_eli_write_done -> g_io_deliver
61  */
62 
63 MALLOC_DECLARE(M_ELI);
64 
65 /*
66  * The function is called after we read and decrypt data.
67  *
68  * g_eli_start -> g_eli_crypto_read -> g_io_request -> g_eli_read_done -> g_eli_crypto_run -> G_ELI_CRYPTO_READ_DONE -> g_io_deliver
69  */
70 static int
71 g_eli_crypto_read_done(struct cryptop *crp)
72 {
73 	struct g_eli_softc *sc;
74 	struct bio *bp;
75 
76 	if (crp->crp_etype == EAGAIN) {
77 		if (g_eli_crypto_rerun(crp) == 0)
78 			return (0);
79 	}
80 	bp = (struct bio *)crp->crp_opaque;
81 	bp->bio_inbed++;
82 	if (crp->crp_etype == 0) {
83 		G_ELI_DEBUG(3, "Crypto READ request done (%d/%d).",
84 		    bp->bio_inbed, bp->bio_children);
85 		bp->bio_completed += crp->crp_olen;
86 	} else {
87 		G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Crypto READ request failed (%d/%d) error=%d.",
88 		    bp->bio_inbed, bp->bio_children, crp->crp_etype);
89 		if (bp->bio_error == 0)
90 			bp->bio_error = crp->crp_etype;
91 	}
92 	sc = bp->bio_to->geom->softc;
93 	if (sc != NULL)
94 		g_eli_key_drop(sc, crp->crp_desc->crd_key);
95 	/*
96 	 * Do we have all sectors already?
97 	 */
98 	if (bp->bio_inbed < bp->bio_children)
99 		return (0);
100 	free(bp->bio_driver2, M_ELI);
101 	bp->bio_driver2 = NULL;
102 	if (bp->bio_error != 0) {
103 		G_ELI_LOGREQ(0, bp, "Crypto READ request failed (error=%d).",
104 		    bp->bio_error);
105 		bp->bio_completed = 0;
106 	}
107 	/*
108 	 * Read is finished, send it up.
109 	 */
110 	g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
111 	if (sc != NULL)
112 		atomic_subtract_int(&sc->sc_inflight, 1);
113 	return (0);
114 }
115 
116 /*
117  * The function is called after data encryption.
118  *
119  * g_eli_start -> g_eli_crypto_run -> G_ELI_CRYPTO_WRITE_DONE -> g_io_request -> g_eli_write_done -> g_io_deliver
120  */
121 static int
122 g_eli_crypto_write_done(struct cryptop *crp)
123 {
124 	struct g_eli_softc *sc;
125 	struct g_geom *gp;
126 	struct g_consumer *cp;
127 	struct bio *bp, *cbp;
128 
129 	if (crp->crp_etype == EAGAIN) {
130 		if (g_eli_crypto_rerun(crp) == 0)
131 			return (0);
132 	}
133 	bp = (struct bio *)crp->crp_opaque;
134 	bp->bio_inbed++;
135 	if (crp->crp_etype == 0) {
136 		G_ELI_DEBUG(3, "Crypto WRITE request done (%d/%d).",
137 		    bp->bio_inbed, bp->bio_children);
138 	} else {
139 		G_ELI_DEBUG(1, "Crypto WRITE request failed (%d/%d) error=%d.",
140 		    bp->bio_inbed, bp->bio_children, crp->crp_etype);
141 		if (bp->bio_error == 0)
142 			bp->bio_error = crp->crp_etype;
143 	}
144 	gp = bp->bio_to->geom;
145 	sc = gp->softc;
146 	g_eli_key_drop(sc, crp->crp_desc->crd_key);
147 	/*
148 	 * All sectors are already encrypted?
149 	 */
150 	if (bp->bio_inbed < bp->bio_children)
151 		return (0);
152 	bp->bio_inbed = 0;
153 	bp->bio_children = 1;
154 	cbp = bp->bio_driver1;
155 	bp->bio_driver1 = NULL;
156 	if (bp->bio_error != 0) {
157 		G_ELI_LOGREQ(0, bp, "Crypto WRITE request failed (error=%d).",
158 		    bp->bio_error);
159 		free(bp->bio_driver2, M_ELI);
160 		bp->bio_driver2 = NULL;
161 		g_destroy_bio(cbp);
162 		g_io_deliver(bp, bp->bio_error);
163 		atomic_subtract_int(&sc->sc_inflight, 1);
164 		return (0);
165 	}
166 	cbp->bio_data = bp->bio_driver2;
167 	cbp->bio_done = g_eli_write_done;
168 	cp = LIST_FIRST(&gp->consumer);
169 	cbp->bio_to = cp->provider;
170 	G_ELI_LOGREQ(2, cbp, "Sending request.");
171 	/*
172 	 * Send encrypted data to the provider.
173 	 */
174 	g_io_request(cbp, cp);
175 	return (0);
176 }
177 
178 /*
179  * The function is called to read encrypted data.
180  *
181  * g_eli_start -> G_ELI_CRYPTO_READ -> g_io_request -> g_eli_read_done -> g_eli_crypto_run -> g_eli_crypto_read_done -> g_io_deliver
182  */
183 void
184 g_eli_crypto_read(struct g_eli_softc *sc, struct bio *bp, boolean_t fromworker)
185 {
186 	struct g_consumer *cp;
187 	struct bio *cbp;
188 
189 	if (!fromworker) {
190 		/*
191 		 * We are not called from the worker thread, so check if
192 		 * device is suspended.
193 		 */
194 		mtx_lock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
195 		if (sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_SUSPEND) {
196 			/*
197 			 * If device is suspended, we place the request onto
198 			 * the queue, so it can be handled after resume.
199 			 */
200 			G_ELI_DEBUG(0, "device suspended, move onto queue");
201 			bioq_insert_tail(&sc->sc_queue, bp);
202 			mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
203 			wakeup(sc);
204 			return;
205 		}
206 		atomic_add_int(&sc->sc_inflight, 1);
207 		mtx_unlock(&sc->sc_queue_mtx);
208 	}
209 	bp->bio_pflags = 0;
210 	bp->bio_driver2 = NULL;
211 	cbp = bp->bio_driver1;
212 	cbp->bio_done = g_eli_read_done;
213 	cp = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_geom->consumer);
214 	cbp->bio_to = cp->provider;
215 	G_ELI_LOGREQ(2, cbp, "Sending request.");
216 	/*
217 	 * Read encrypted data from provider.
218 	 */
219 	g_io_request(cbp, cp);
220 }
221 
222 /*
223  * This is the main function responsible for cryptography (ie. communication
224  * with crypto(9) subsystem).
225  *
226  * BIO_READ:
227  *	g_eli_start -> g_eli_crypto_read -> g_io_request -> g_eli_read_done -> G_ELI_CRYPTO_RUN -> g_eli_crypto_read_done -> g_io_deliver
228  * BIO_WRITE:
229  *	g_eli_start -> G_ELI_CRYPTO_RUN -> g_eli_crypto_write_done -> g_io_request -> g_eli_write_done -> g_io_deliver
230  */
231 void
232 g_eli_crypto_run(struct g_eli_worker *wr, struct bio *bp)
233 {
234 	struct g_eli_softc *sc;
235 	struct cryptop *crp;
236 	struct cryptodesc *crd;
237 	u_int i, nsec, secsize;
238 	off_t dstoff;
239 	size_t size;
240 	u_char *p, *data;
241 	int error;
242 
243 	G_ELI_LOGREQ(3, bp, "%s", __func__);
244 
245 	bp->bio_pflags = wr->w_number;
246 	sc = wr->w_softc;
247 	secsize = LIST_FIRST(&sc->sc_geom->provider)->sectorsize;
248 	nsec = bp->bio_length / secsize;
249 
250 	/*
251 	 * Calculate how much memory do we need.
252 	 * We need separate crypto operation for every single sector.
253 	 * It is much faster to calculate total amount of needed memory here and
254 	 * do the allocation once instead of allocating memory in pieces (many,
255 	 * many pieces).
256 	 */
257 	size = sizeof(*crp) * nsec;
258 	size += sizeof(*crd) * nsec;
259 	/*
260 	 * If we write the data we cannot destroy current bio_data content,
261 	 * so we need to allocate more memory for encrypted data.
262 	 */
263 	if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE)
264 		size += bp->bio_length;
265 	p = malloc(size, M_ELI, M_WAITOK);
266 
267 	bp->bio_inbed = 0;
268 	bp->bio_children = nsec;
269 	bp->bio_driver2 = p;
270 
271 	if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ)
272 		data = bp->bio_data;
273 	else {
274 		data = p;
275 		p += bp->bio_length;
276 		bcopy(bp->bio_data, data, bp->bio_length);
277 	}
278 
279 	for (i = 0, dstoff = bp->bio_offset; i < nsec; i++, dstoff += secsize) {
280 		crp = (struct cryptop *)p;	p += sizeof(*crp);
281 		crd = (struct cryptodesc *)p;	p += sizeof(*crd);
282 
283 		crp->crp_session = wr->w_sid;
284 		crp->crp_ilen = secsize;
285 		crp->crp_olen = secsize;
286 		crp->crp_opaque = (void *)bp;
287 		crp->crp_buf = (void *)data;
288 		data += secsize;
289 		if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE)
290 			crp->crp_callback = g_eli_crypto_write_done;
291 		else /* if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_READ) */
292 			crp->crp_callback = g_eli_crypto_read_done;
293 		crp->crp_flags = CRYPTO_F_CBIFSYNC;
294 		if (g_eli_batch)
295 			crp->crp_flags |= CRYPTO_F_BATCH;
296 		crp->crp_desc = crd;
297 
298 		crd->crd_skip = 0;
299 		crd->crd_len = secsize;
300 		crd->crd_flags = CRD_F_IV_EXPLICIT | CRD_F_IV_PRESENT;
301 		if ((sc->sc_flags & G_ELI_FLAG_SINGLE_KEY) == 0)
302 			crd->crd_flags |= CRD_F_KEY_EXPLICIT;
303 		if (bp->bio_cmd == BIO_WRITE)
304 			crd->crd_flags |= CRD_F_ENCRYPT;
305 		crd->crd_alg = sc->sc_ealgo;
306 		crd->crd_key = g_eli_key_hold(sc, dstoff, secsize);
307 		crd->crd_klen = sc->sc_ekeylen;
308 		if (sc->sc_ealgo == CRYPTO_AES_XTS)
309 			crd->crd_klen <<= 1;
310 		g_eli_crypto_ivgen(sc, dstoff, crd->crd_iv,
311 		    sizeof(crd->crd_iv));
312 		crd->crd_next = NULL;
313 
314 		crp->crp_etype = 0;
315 		error = crypto_dispatch(crp);
316 		KASSERT(error == 0, ("crypto_dispatch() failed (error=%d)",
317 		    error));
318 	}
319 }
320