xref: /freebsd/sys/gdb/gdb_main.c (revision 5ac70383c8b32eeec80426e837960977971c7c2b)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause-FreeBSD
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2004 Marcel Moolenaar
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  *
11  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
15  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/kdb.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
37 #include <sys/proc.h>
38 #include <sys/reboot.h>
39 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
40 
41 #include <machine/gdb_machdep.h>
42 #include <machine/kdb.h>
43 
44 #include <gdb/gdb.h>
45 #include <gdb/gdb_int.h>
46 
47 SYSCTL_NODE(_debug, OID_AUTO, gdb, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
48     "GDB settings");
49 
50 static dbbe_init_f gdb_init;
51 static dbbe_trap_f gdb_trap;
52 
53 KDB_BACKEND(gdb, gdb_init, NULL, NULL, gdb_trap);
54 
55 static struct gdb_dbgport null_gdb_dbgport;
56 DATA_SET(gdb_dbgport_set, null_gdb_dbgport);
57 SET_DECLARE(gdb_dbgport_set, struct gdb_dbgport);
58 
59 struct gdb_dbgport *gdb_cur = NULL;
60 int gdb_listening = 0;
61 bool gdb_ackmode = true;
62 
63 static unsigned char gdb_bindata[64];
64 
65 #ifdef DDB
66 bool gdb_return_to_ddb = false;
67 #endif
68 
69 static int
70 gdb_init(void)
71 {
72 	struct gdb_dbgport *dp, **iter;
73 	int cur_pri, pri;
74 
75 	gdb_cur = NULL;
76 	cur_pri = -1;
77 	SET_FOREACH(iter, gdb_dbgport_set) {
78 		dp = *iter;
79 		pri = (dp->gdb_probe != NULL) ? dp->gdb_probe() : -1;
80 		dp->gdb_active = (pri >= 0) ? 0 : -1;
81 		if (pri > cur_pri) {
82 			cur_pri = pri;
83 			gdb_cur = dp;
84 		}
85 	}
86 	if (gdb_cur != NULL) {
87 		printf("GDB: debug ports:");
88 		SET_FOREACH(iter, gdb_dbgport_set) {
89 			dp = *iter;
90 			if (dp->gdb_active == 0)
91 				printf(" %s", dp->gdb_name);
92 		}
93 		printf("\n");
94 	} else
95 		printf("GDB: no debug ports present\n");
96 	if (gdb_cur != NULL) {
97 		gdb_cur->gdb_init();
98 		printf("GDB: current port: %s\n", gdb_cur->gdb_name);
99 	}
100 	if (gdb_cur != NULL) {
101 		cur_pri = (boothowto & RB_GDB) ? 2 : 0;
102 		gdb_consinit();
103 	} else
104 		cur_pri = -1;
105 	return (cur_pri);
106 }
107 
108 static void
109 gdb_do_mem_search(void)
110 {
111 	size_t patlen;
112 	intmax_t addr, size;
113 	const unsigned char *found;
114 
115 	if (gdb_rx_varhex(&addr) || gdb_rx_char() != ';' ||
116 	    gdb_rx_varhex(&size) || gdb_rx_char() != ';' ||
117 	    gdb_rx_bindata(gdb_bindata, sizeof(gdb_bindata), &patlen)) {
118 		gdb_tx_err(EINVAL);
119 		return;
120 	}
121 	if (gdb_search_mem((char *)(uintptr_t)addr, size, gdb_bindata,
122 	    patlen, &found)) {
123 		if (found == 0ULL)
124 			gdb_tx_begin('0');
125 		else {
126 			gdb_tx_begin('1');
127 			gdb_tx_char(',');
128 			gdb_tx_hex((intmax_t)(uintptr_t)found, 8);
129 		}
130 		gdb_tx_end();
131 	} else
132 		gdb_tx_err(EIO);
133 }
134 
135 static void
136 gdb_do_threadinfo(struct thread **thr_iter)
137 {
138 	static struct thread * const done_sentinel = (void *)(uintptr_t)1;
139 	static const size_t tidsz_hex = sizeof(lwpid_t) * 2;
140 	size_t tds_sent;
141 
142 	if (*thr_iter == NULL) {
143 		gdb_tx_err(ENXIO);
144 		return;
145 	}
146 
147 	if (*thr_iter == done_sentinel) {
148 		gdb_tx_begin('l');
149 		*thr_iter = NULL;
150 		goto sendit;
151 	}
152 
153 	gdb_tx_begin('m');
154 
155 	for (tds_sent = 0;
156 	    *thr_iter != NULL && gdb_txbuf_has_capacity(tidsz_hex + 1);
157 	    *thr_iter = kdb_thr_next(*thr_iter), tds_sent++) {
158 		if (tds_sent > 0)
159 			gdb_tx_char(',');
160 		gdb_tx_varhex((*thr_iter)->td_tid);
161 	}
162 
163 	/*
164 	 * Can't send EOF and "some" in same packet, so set a sentinel to send
165 	 * EOF when GDB asks us next.
166 	 */
167 	if (*thr_iter == NULL && tds_sent > 0)
168 		*thr_iter = done_sentinel;
169 
170 sendit:
171 	gdb_tx_end();
172 }
173 
174 #define	BIT(n)	(1ull << (n))
175 enum {
176 	GDB_MULTIPROCESS,
177 	GDB_SWBREAK,
178 	GDB_HWBREAK,
179 	GDB_QRELOCINSN,
180 	GDB_FORK_EVENTS,
181 	GDB_VFORK_EVENTS,
182 	GDB_EXEC_EVENTS,
183 	GDB_VCONT_SUPPORTED,
184 	GDB_QTHREADEVENTS,
185 	GDB_NO_RESUMED,
186 };
187 static const char * const gdb_feature_names[] = {
188 	[GDB_MULTIPROCESS] = "multiprocess",
189 	[GDB_SWBREAK] = "swbreak",
190 	[GDB_HWBREAK] = "hwbreak",
191 	[GDB_QRELOCINSN] = "qRelocInsn",
192 	[GDB_FORK_EVENTS] = "fork-events",
193 	[GDB_VFORK_EVENTS] = "vfork-events",
194 	[GDB_EXEC_EVENTS] = "exec-events",
195 	[GDB_VCONT_SUPPORTED] = "vContSupported",
196 	[GDB_QTHREADEVENTS] = "QThreadEvents",
197 	[GDB_NO_RESUMED] = "no-resumed",
198 };
199 static void
200 gdb_do_qsupported(uint32_t *feat)
201 {
202 	char *tok, *delim, ok;
203 	size_t i, toklen;
204 
205 	/* Parse supported host features */
206 	*feat = 0;
207 	switch (gdb_rx_char()) {
208 	case ':':
209 		break;
210 	case EOF:
211 		goto nofeatures;
212 	default:
213 		goto error;
214 	}
215 
216 	while (gdb_rxsz > 0) {
217 		tok = gdb_rxp;
218 		delim = strchrnul(gdb_rxp, ';');
219 		toklen = (delim - tok);
220 
221 		gdb_rxp += toklen;
222 		gdb_rxsz -= toklen;
223 		if (*delim != '\0') {
224 			*delim = '\0';
225 			gdb_rxp += 1;
226 			gdb_rxsz -= 1;
227 		}
228 
229 		if (toklen < 2)
230 			goto error;
231 
232 		ok = tok[toklen - 1];
233 		if (ok != '-' && ok != '+') {
234 			/*
235 			 * GDB only has one KV-pair feature, and we don't
236 			 * support it, so ignore and move on.
237 			 */
238 			if (strchr(tok, '=') != NULL)
239 				continue;
240 			/* Not a KV-pair, and not a +/- flag?  Malformed. */
241 			goto error;
242 		}
243 		if (ok != '+')
244 			continue;
245 		tok[toklen - 1] = '\0';
246 
247 		for (i = 0; i < nitems(gdb_feature_names); i++)
248 			if (strcmp(gdb_feature_names[i], tok) == 0)
249 				break;
250 
251 		if (i == nitems(gdb_feature_names)) {
252 			/* Unknown GDB feature. */
253 			continue;
254 		}
255 
256 		*feat |= BIT(i);
257 	}
258 
259 nofeatures:
260 	/* Send a supported feature list back */
261 	gdb_tx_begin(0);
262 
263 	gdb_tx_str("PacketSize");
264 	gdb_tx_char('=');
265 	/*
266 	 * We don't buffer framing bytes, but we do need to retain a byte for a
267 	 * trailing nul.
268 	 */
269 	gdb_tx_varhex(GDB_BUFSZ + strlen("$#nn") - 1);
270 
271 	gdb_tx_str(";qXfer:threads:read+");
272 
273 	/*
274 	 * If the debugport is a reliable transport, request No Ack mode from
275 	 * the server.  The server may or may not choose to enter No Ack mode.
276 	 * https://sourceware.org/gdb/onlinedocs/gdb/Packet-Acknowledgment.html
277 	 */
278 	if (gdb_cur->gdb_dbfeatures & GDB_DBGP_FEAT_RELIABLE)
279 		gdb_tx_str(";QStartNoAckMode+");
280 
281 	/*
282 	 * Future consideration:
283 	 *   - vCont
284 	 *   - multiprocess
285 	 */
286 	gdb_tx_end();
287 	return;
288 
289 error:
290 	*feat = 0;
291 	gdb_tx_err(EINVAL);
292 }
293 
294 /*
295  * A qXfer_context provides a vaguely generic way to generate a multi-packet
296  * response on the fly, making some assumptions about the size of sbuf writes
297  * vs actual packet length constraints.  A non-byzantine gdb host should allow
298  * hundreds of bytes per packet or more.
299  *
300  * Upper layers are considered responsible for escaping the four forbidden
301  * characters '# $ } *'.
302  */
303 struct qXfer_context {
304 	struct sbuf sb;
305 	size_t last_offset;
306 	bool flushed;
307 	bool lastmessage;
308 	char xfer_buf[GDB_BUFSZ];
309 };
310 
311 static int
312 qXfer_drain(void *v, const char *buf, int len)
313 {
314 	struct qXfer_context *qx;
315 
316 	if (len < 0)
317 		return (-EINVAL);
318 
319 	qx = v;
320 	if (qx->flushed) {
321 		/*
322 		 * Overflow.  We lost some message.  Maybe the packet size is
323 		 * ridiculously small.
324 		 */
325 		printf("%s: Overflow in qXfer detected.\n", __func__);
326 		return (-ENOBUFS);
327 	}
328 
329 	qx->last_offset += len;
330 	qx->flushed = true;
331 
332 	if (qx->lastmessage)
333 		gdb_tx_begin('l');
334 	else
335 		gdb_tx_begin('m');
336 
337 	memcpy(gdb_txp, buf, len);
338 	gdb_txp += len;
339 
340 	gdb_tx_end();
341 	return (len);
342 }
343 
344 static int
345 init_qXfer_ctx(struct qXfer_context *qx, uintmax_t len)
346 {
347 
348 	/* Protocol (max) length field includes framing overhead. */
349 	if (len < sizeof("$m#nn"))
350 		return (ENOSPC);
351 
352 	len -= 4;
353 	len = ummin(len, GDB_BUFSZ - 1);
354 
355 	qx->last_offset = 0;
356 	qx->flushed = false;
357 	qx->lastmessage = false;
358 	sbuf_new(&qx->sb, qx->xfer_buf, len, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
359 	sbuf_set_drain(&qx->sb, qXfer_drain, qx);
360 	return (0);
361 }
362 
363 /*
364  * Squashes special XML and GDB characters down to _.  Sorry.
365  */
366 static void
367 qXfer_escape_xmlattr_str(char *dst, size_t dstlen, const char *src)
368 {
369 	static const char *forbidden = "#$}*";
370 
371 	size_t i;
372 	char c;
373 
374 	for (i = 0; i < dstlen - 1 && *src != 0; src++, i++) {
375 		c = *src;
376 		/* XML attr filter */
377 		if (c < 32)
378 			c = '_';
379 		/* We assume attributes will be "" quoted. */
380 		if (c == '<' || c == '&' || c == '"')
381 			c = '_';
382 
383 		/* GDB escape. */
384 		if (strchr(forbidden, c) != NULL) {
385 			/*
386 			 * It would be nice to escape these properly, but to do
387 			 * it correctly we need to escape them in the transmit
388 			 * layer, potentially doubling our buffer requirements.
389 			 * For now, avoid breaking the protocol by squashing
390 			 * them to underscore.
391 			 */
392 #if 0
393 			*dst++ = '}';
394 			c ^= 0x20;
395 #endif
396 			c = '_';
397 		}
398 		*dst++ = c;
399 	}
400 	if (*src != 0)
401 		printf("XXX%s: overflow; API misuse\n", __func__);
402 
403 	*dst = 0;
404 }
405 
406 /*
407  * Dynamically generate qXfer:threads document, one packet at a time.
408  *
409  * The format is loosely described[0], although it does not seem that the
410  * <?xml?> mentioned on that page is required.
411  *
412  * [0]: https://sourceware.org/gdb/current/onlinedocs/gdb/Thread-List-Format.html
413  */
414 static void
415 do_qXfer_threads_read(void)
416 {
417 	/* Kludgy context */
418 	static struct {
419 		struct qXfer_context qXfer;
420 		/* Kludgy state machine */
421 		struct thread *iter;
422 		enum {
423 			XML_START_THREAD,	/* '<thread' */
424 			XML_THREAD_ID,		/* ' id="xxx"' */
425 			XML_THREAD_CORE,	/* ' core="yyy"' */
426 			XML_THREAD_NAME,	/* ' name="zzz"' */
427 			XML_THREAD_EXTRA,	/* '> ...' */
428 			XML_END_THREAD,		/* '</thread>' */
429 			XML_SENT_END_THREADS,	/* '</threads>' */
430 		} next_step;
431 	} ctx;
432 	static char td_name_escape[MAXCOMLEN * 2 + 1];
433 
434 	const char *name_src;
435 	uintmax_t offset, len;
436 	int error;
437 
438 	/* Annex part must be empty. */
439 	if (gdb_rx_char() != ':')
440 		goto misformed_request;
441 
442 	if (gdb_rx_varhex(&offset) != 0 ||
443 	    gdb_rx_char() != ',' ||
444 	    gdb_rx_varhex(&len) != 0)
445 		goto misformed_request;
446 
447 	/*
448 	 * Validate resume xfers.
449 	 */
450 	if (offset != 0) {
451 		if (offset != ctx.qXfer.last_offset) {
452 			printf("%s: Resumed offset %ju != expected %zu\n",
453 			    __func__, offset, ctx.qXfer.last_offset);
454 			error = ESPIPE;
455 			goto request_error;
456 		}
457 		ctx.qXfer.flushed = false;
458 	}
459 
460 	if (offset == 0) {
461 		ctx.iter = kdb_thr_first();
462 		ctx.next_step = XML_START_THREAD;
463 		error = init_qXfer_ctx(&ctx.qXfer, len);
464 		if (error != 0)
465 			goto request_error;
466 
467 		sbuf_cat(&ctx.qXfer.sb, "<threads>");
468 	}
469 
470 	while (!ctx.qXfer.flushed && ctx.iter != NULL) {
471 		switch (ctx.next_step) {
472 		case XML_START_THREAD:
473 			ctx.next_step = XML_THREAD_ID;
474 			sbuf_cat(&ctx.qXfer.sb, "<thread");
475 			continue;
476 
477 		case XML_THREAD_ID:
478 			ctx.next_step = XML_THREAD_CORE;
479 			sbuf_printf(&ctx.qXfer.sb, " id=\"%jx\"",
480 			    (uintmax_t)ctx.iter->td_tid);
481 			continue;
482 
483 		case XML_THREAD_CORE:
484 			ctx.next_step = XML_THREAD_NAME;
485 			if (ctx.iter->td_oncpu != NOCPU) {
486 				sbuf_printf(&ctx.qXfer.sb, " core=\"%d\"",
487 				    ctx.iter->td_oncpu);
488 			}
489 			continue;
490 
491 		case XML_THREAD_NAME:
492 			ctx.next_step = XML_THREAD_EXTRA;
493 
494 			if (ctx.iter->td_name[0] != 0)
495 				name_src = ctx.iter->td_name;
496 			else if (ctx.iter->td_proc != NULL &&
497 			    ctx.iter->td_proc->p_comm[0] != 0)
498 				name_src = ctx.iter->td_proc->p_comm;
499 			else
500 				continue;
501 
502 			qXfer_escape_xmlattr_str(td_name_escape,
503 			    sizeof(td_name_escape), name_src);
504 			sbuf_printf(&ctx.qXfer.sb, " name=\"%s\"",
505 			    td_name_escape);
506 			continue;
507 
508 		case XML_THREAD_EXTRA:
509 			ctx.next_step = XML_END_THREAD;
510 
511 			sbuf_putc(&ctx.qXfer.sb, '>');
512 
513 			if (TD_GET_STATE(ctx.iter) == TDS_RUNNING)
514 				sbuf_cat(&ctx.qXfer.sb, "Running");
515 			else if (TD_GET_STATE(ctx.iter) == TDS_RUNQ)
516 				sbuf_cat(&ctx.qXfer.sb, "RunQ");
517 			else if (TD_GET_STATE(ctx.iter) == TDS_CAN_RUN)
518 				sbuf_cat(&ctx.qXfer.sb, "CanRun");
519 			else if (TD_ON_LOCK(ctx.iter))
520 				sbuf_cat(&ctx.qXfer.sb, "Blocked");
521 			else if (TD_IS_SLEEPING(ctx.iter))
522 				sbuf_cat(&ctx.qXfer.sb, "Sleeping");
523 			else if (TD_IS_SWAPPED(ctx.iter))
524 				sbuf_cat(&ctx.qXfer.sb, "Swapped");
525 			else if (TD_AWAITING_INTR(ctx.iter))
526 				sbuf_cat(&ctx.qXfer.sb, "IthreadWait");
527 			else if (TD_IS_SUSPENDED(ctx.iter))
528 				sbuf_cat(&ctx.qXfer.sb, "Suspended");
529 			else
530 				sbuf_cat(&ctx.qXfer.sb, "???");
531 			continue;
532 
533 		case XML_END_THREAD:
534 			ctx.next_step = XML_START_THREAD;
535 			sbuf_cat(&ctx.qXfer.sb, "</thread>");
536 			ctx.iter = kdb_thr_next(ctx.iter);
537 			continue;
538 
539 		/*
540 		 * This one isn't part of the looping state machine,
541 		 * but GCC complains if you leave an enum value out of the
542 		 * select.
543 		 */
544 		case XML_SENT_END_THREADS:
545 			/* NOTREACHED */
546 			break;
547 		}
548 	}
549 	if (ctx.qXfer.flushed)
550 		return;
551 
552 	if (ctx.next_step != XML_SENT_END_THREADS) {
553 		ctx.next_step = XML_SENT_END_THREADS;
554 		sbuf_cat(&ctx.qXfer.sb, "</threads>");
555 	}
556 	if (ctx.qXfer.flushed)
557 		return;
558 
559 	ctx.qXfer.lastmessage = true;
560 	sbuf_finish(&ctx.qXfer.sb);
561 	sbuf_delete(&ctx.qXfer.sb);
562 	ctx.qXfer.last_offset = 0;
563 	return;
564 
565 misformed_request:
566 	/*
567 	 * GDB "General-Query-Packets.html" qXfer-read anchor specifically
568 	 * documents an E00 code for malformed requests or invalid annex.
569 	 * Non-zero codes indicate invalid offset or "error reading the data."
570 	 */
571 	error = 0;
572 request_error:
573 	gdb_tx_err(error);
574 	return;
575 }
576 
577 /*
578  * A set of standardized transfers from "special data areas."
579  *
580  * We've already matched on "qXfer:" and advanced the rx packet buffer past
581  * that bit.  Parse out the rest of the packet and generate an appropriate
582  * response.
583  */
584 static void
585 do_qXfer(void)
586 {
587 	if (!gdb_rx_equal("threads:"))
588 		goto unrecognized;
589 
590 	if (!gdb_rx_equal("read:"))
591 		goto unrecognized;
592 
593 	do_qXfer_threads_read();
594 	return;
595 
596 unrecognized:
597 	gdb_tx_empty();
598 	return;
599 }
600 
601 static void
602 gdb_handle_detach(void)
603 {
604 	kdb_cpu_clear_singlestep();
605 	gdb_listening = 0;
606 
607 	if (gdb_cur->gdb_dbfeatures & GDB_DBGP_FEAT_WANTTERM)
608 		gdb_cur->gdb_term();
609 
610 #ifdef DDB
611 	if (!gdb_return_to_ddb)
612 		return;
613 
614 	gdb_return_to_ddb = false;
615 
616 	if (kdb_dbbe_select("ddb") != 0)
617 		printf("The ddb backend could not be selected.\n");
618 #endif
619 }
620 
621 static int
622 gdb_trap(int type, int code)
623 {
624 	jmp_buf jb;
625 	struct thread *thr_iter;
626 	void *prev_jb;
627 	uint32_t host_features;
628 
629 	prev_jb = kdb_jmpbuf(jb);
630 	if (setjmp(jb) != 0) {
631 		printf("%s bailing, hopefully back to ddb!\n", __func__);
632 		gdb_listening = 0;
633 		(void)kdb_jmpbuf(prev_jb);
634 		return (1);
635 	}
636 
637 	gdb_listening = 0;
638 	gdb_ackmode = true;
639 
640 	/*
641 	 * Send a T packet. We currently do not support watchpoints (the
642 	 * awatch, rwatch or watch elements).
643 	 */
644 	gdb_tx_begin('T');
645 	gdb_tx_hex(gdb_cpu_signal(type, code), 2);
646 	gdb_tx_varhex(GDB_REG_PC);
647 	gdb_tx_char(':');
648 	gdb_tx_reg(GDB_REG_PC);
649 	gdb_tx_char(';');
650 	gdb_tx_str("thread:");
651 	gdb_tx_varhex((long)kdb_thread->td_tid);
652 	gdb_tx_char(';');
653 	gdb_tx_end();			/* XXX check error condition. */
654 
655 	thr_iter = NULL;
656 	while (gdb_rx_begin() == 0) {
657 		/* printf("GDB: got '%s'\n", gdb_rxp); */
658 		switch (gdb_rx_char()) {
659 		case '?':	/* Last signal. */
660 			gdb_tx_begin('T');
661 			gdb_tx_hex(gdb_cpu_signal(type, code), 2);
662 			gdb_tx_str("thread:");
663 			gdb_tx_varhex((long)kdb_thread->td_tid);
664 			gdb_tx_char(';');
665 			gdb_tx_end();
666 			break;
667 		case 'c': {	/* Continue. */
668 			uintmax_t addr;
669 			register_t pc;
670 			if (!gdb_rx_varhex(&addr)) {
671 				pc = addr;
672 				gdb_cpu_setreg(GDB_REG_PC, &pc);
673 			}
674 			kdb_cpu_clear_singlestep();
675 			gdb_listening = 1;
676 			return (1);
677 		}
678 		case 'C': {	/* Continue with signal. */
679 			uintmax_t addr, sig;
680 			register_t pc;
681 			if (!gdb_rx_varhex(&sig) && gdb_rx_char() == ';' &&
682 			    !gdb_rx_varhex(&addr)) {
683 				pc = addr;
684 				gdb_cpu_setreg(GDB_REG_PC, &pc);
685 			}
686 			kdb_cpu_clear_singlestep();
687 			gdb_listening = 1;
688 			return (1);
689 		}
690 		case 'D': {     /* Detach */
691 			gdb_tx_ok();
692 			gdb_handle_detach();
693 			return (1);
694 		}
695 		case 'g': {	/* Read registers. */
696 			size_t r;
697 			gdb_tx_begin(0);
698 			for (r = 0; r < GDB_NREGS; r++)
699 				gdb_tx_reg(r);
700 			gdb_tx_end();
701 			break;
702 		}
703 		case 'G': {	/* Write registers. */
704 			char *val;
705 			bool success;
706 			size_t r;
707 			for (success = true, r = 0; r < GDB_NREGS; r++) {
708 				val = gdb_rxp;
709 				if (!gdb_rx_mem(val, gdb_cpu_regsz(r))) {
710 					gdb_tx_err(EINVAL);
711 					success = false;
712 					break;
713 				}
714 				gdb_cpu_setreg(r, val);
715 			}
716 			if (success)
717 				gdb_tx_ok();
718 			break;
719 		}
720 		case 'H': {	/* Set thread. */
721 			intmax_t tid;
722 			struct thread *thr;
723 
724 			/* Ignore 'g' (general) or 'c' (continue) flag. */
725 			(void) gdb_rx_char();
726 
727 			if (gdb_rx_varhex(&tid)) {
728 				gdb_tx_err(EINVAL);
729 				break;
730 			}
731 			if (tid > 0) {
732 				thr = kdb_thr_lookup(tid);
733 				if (thr == NULL) {
734 					gdb_tx_err(ENOENT);
735 					break;
736 				}
737 				kdb_thr_select(thr);
738 			}
739 			gdb_tx_ok();
740 			break;
741 		}
742 		case 'k':	/* Kill request. */
743 			gdb_handle_detach();
744 			return (1);
745 		case 'm': {	/* Read memory. */
746 			uintmax_t addr, size;
747 			if (gdb_rx_varhex(&addr) || gdb_rx_char() != ',' ||
748 			    gdb_rx_varhex(&size)) {
749 				gdb_tx_err(EINVAL);
750 				break;
751 			}
752 			gdb_tx_begin(0);
753 			if (gdb_tx_mem((char *)(uintptr_t)addr, size))
754 				gdb_tx_end();
755 			else
756 				gdb_tx_err(EIO);
757 			break;
758 		}
759 		case 'M': {	/* Write memory. */
760 			uintmax_t addr, size;
761 			if (gdb_rx_varhex(&addr) || gdb_rx_char() != ',' ||
762 			    gdb_rx_varhex(&size) || gdb_rx_char() != ':') {
763 				gdb_tx_err(EINVAL);
764 				break;
765 			}
766 			if (gdb_rx_mem((char *)(uintptr_t)addr, size) == 0)
767 				gdb_tx_err(EIO);
768 			else
769 				gdb_tx_ok();
770 			break;
771 		}
772 		case 'p': {     /* Read register. */
773 			uintmax_t reg;
774 			if (gdb_rx_varhex(&reg)) {
775 				gdb_tx_err(EINVAL);
776 				break;
777 			}
778 			gdb_tx_begin(0);
779 			gdb_tx_reg(reg);
780 			gdb_tx_end();
781 			break;
782 		}
783 		case 'P': {	/* Write register. */
784 			char *val;
785 			uintmax_t reg;
786 			val = gdb_rxp;
787 			if (gdb_rx_varhex(&reg) || gdb_rx_char() != '=' ||
788 			    !gdb_rx_mem(val, gdb_cpu_regsz(reg))) {
789 				gdb_tx_err(EINVAL);
790 				break;
791 			}
792 			gdb_cpu_setreg(reg, val);
793 			gdb_tx_ok();
794 			break;
795 		}
796 		case 'q':	/* General query. */
797 			if (gdb_rx_equal("C")) {
798 				gdb_tx_begin('Q');
799 				gdb_tx_char('C');
800 				gdb_tx_varhex((long)kdb_thread->td_tid);
801 				gdb_tx_end();
802 			} else if (gdb_rx_equal("Supported")) {
803 				gdb_do_qsupported(&host_features);
804 			} else if (gdb_rx_equal("fThreadInfo")) {
805 				thr_iter = kdb_thr_first();
806 				gdb_do_threadinfo(&thr_iter);
807 			} else if (gdb_rx_equal("sThreadInfo")) {
808 				gdb_do_threadinfo(&thr_iter);
809 			} else if (gdb_rx_equal("Xfer:")) {
810 				do_qXfer();
811 			} else if (gdb_rx_equal("Search:memory:")) {
812 				gdb_do_mem_search();
813 #ifdef __powerpc__
814 			} else if (gdb_rx_equal("Offsets")) {
815 				gdb_cpu_do_offsets();
816 #endif
817 			} else if (!gdb_cpu_query())
818 				gdb_tx_empty();
819 			break;
820 		case 'Q':
821 			if (gdb_rx_equal("StartNoAckMode")) {
822 				if ((gdb_cur->gdb_dbfeatures &
823 				    GDB_DBGP_FEAT_RELIABLE) == 0) {
824 					/*
825 					 * Shouldn't happen if we didn't
826 					 * advertise support.  Reject.
827 					 */
828 					gdb_tx_empty();
829 					break;
830 				}
831 				gdb_ackmode = false;
832 				gdb_tx_ok();
833 			} else
834 				gdb_tx_empty();
835 			break;
836 		case 's': {	/* Step. */
837 			uintmax_t addr;
838 			register_t pc;
839 			if (!gdb_rx_varhex(&addr)) {
840 				pc = addr;
841 				gdb_cpu_setreg(GDB_REG_PC, &pc);
842 			}
843 			kdb_cpu_set_singlestep();
844 			gdb_listening = 1;
845 			return (1);
846 		}
847 		case 'S': {	/* Step with signal. */
848 			uintmax_t addr, sig;
849 			register_t pc;
850 			if (!gdb_rx_varhex(&sig) && gdb_rx_char() == ';' &&
851 			    !gdb_rx_varhex(&addr)) {
852 				pc = addr;
853 				gdb_cpu_setreg(GDB_REG_PC, &pc);
854 			}
855 			kdb_cpu_set_singlestep();
856 			gdb_listening = 1;
857 			return (1);
858 		}
859 		case 'T': {	/* Thread alive. */
860 			intmax_t tid;
861 			if (gdb_rx_varhex(&tid)) {
862 				gdb_tx_err(EINVAL);
863 				break;
864 			}
865 			if (kdb_thr_lookup(tid) != NULL)
866 				gdb_tx_ok();
867 			else
868 				gdb_tx_err(ENOENT);
869 			break;
870 		}
871 		case EOF:
872 			/* Empty command. Treat as unknown command. */
873 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
874 		default:
875 			/* Unknown command. Send empty response. */
876 			gdb_tx_empty();
877 			break;
878 		}
879 	}
880 	(void)kdb_jmpbuf(prev_jb);
881 	return (0);
882 }
883