xref: /freebsd/sys/gdb/gdb_cons.c (revision 7dfd9569a2f0637fb9a48157b1c1bfe5709faee3)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2006 Sam Leffler
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * Support for redirecting console msgs to gdb.  We register
29  * a pseudo console to hook cnputc and send stuff to the gdb
30  * port.  The only trickiness here is buffering output so this
31  * isn't dog slow.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/cons.h>
40 #include <sys/kdb.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/reboot.h>
44 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
45 
46 #include <machine/gdb_machdep.h>
47 #include <machine/kdb.h>
48 
49 #include <gdb/gdb.h>
50 #include <gdb/gdb_int.h>
51 
52 struct gdbcons {
53 	int	npending;
54 	/* /2 for hex conversion, -6 for protocol glue */
55 	char	buf[GDB_BUFSZ/2 - 6];
56 	struct callout flush;
57 };
58 static struct gdbcons state = { -1 };
59 
60 static	int gdbcons_enable = 0;
61 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, gdbcons, CTLFLAG_RW, &gdbcons_enable,
62 	    0, "copy console messages to gdb");
63 TUNABLE_INT("debug.gdbcons", &gdbcons_enable);
64 
65 static void
66 gdb_cnprobe(struct consdev *cp)
67 {
68 	sprintf(cp->cn_name, "gdb");
69 	cp->cn_pri = CN_LOW;		/* XXX no way to say "write only" */
70 }
71 
72 static void
73 gdb_cninit(struct consdev *cp)
74 {
75 	struct gdbcons *c = &state;
76 
77 	/* setup tx buffer and callout */
78 	if (c->npending == -1) {
79 		c->npending = 0;
80 		callout_init(&c->flush, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
81 		cp->cn_arg = c;
82 	}
83 }
84 
85 static int
86 gdb_nogetc(struct consdev *cp)
87 {
88 	return -1;
89 }
90 
91 static void
92 gdb_tx_puthex(int c)
93 {
94 	const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef";
95 
96 	gdb_tx_char(hex[(c>>4)&0xf]);
97 	gdb_tx_char(hex[(c>>0)&0xf]);
98 }
99 
100 static void
101 gdb_cnflush(void *arg)
102 {
103 	struct gdbcons *gc = arg;
104 	int i;
105 
106 	gdb_tx_begin('O');
107 	for (i = 0; i < gc->npending; i++)
108 		gdb_tx_puthex(gc->buf[i]);
109 	gdb_tx_end();
110 	gc->npending = 0;
111 }
112 
113 /*
114  * This glop is to figure out when it's safe to use callouts
115  * to defer buffer flushing.  There's probably a better way
116  * and/or an earlier point in the boot process when it's ok.
117  */
118 static int calloutok = 0;
119 static void
120 oktousecallout(void *data __unused)
121 {
122 	calloutok = 1;
123 }
124 SYSINIT(gdbhack, SI_SUB_RUN_SCHEDULER, SI_ORDER_ANY, oktousecallout, NULL)
125 
126 static void
127 gdb_cnputc(struct consdev *cp, int c)
128 {
129 	struct gdbcons *gc;
130 
131 	if (gdbcons_enable && gdb_cur != NULL && gdb_listening) {
132 		gc = cp->cn_arg;
133 		if (gc->npending != 0) {
134 			/*
135 			 * Cancel any pending callout and flush the
136 			 * buffer if there's no space for this byte.
137 			 */
138 			if (calloutok)
139 				callout_stop(&gc->flush);
140 			if (gc->npending == sizeof(gc->buf))
141 				gdb_cnflush(gc);
142 		}
143 		gc->buf[gc->npending++] = c;
144 		/*
145 		 * Flush on end of line; this is especially helpful
146 		 * during boot when we don't have callouts to flush
147 		 * the buffer.  Otherwise we defer flushing; a 1/4
148 		 * second is a guess.
149 		 */
150 		if (c == '\n')
151 			gdb_cnflush(gc);
152 		else if (calloutok)
153 			callout_reset(&gc->flush, hz/4, gdb_cnflush, gc);
154 	}
155 }
156 
157 /* NB: no get interface, we supply nogetc for checkc too */
158 CONS_DRIVER(gdb, gdb_cnprobe, gdb_cninit, NULL, gdb_nogetc, gdb_nogetc,
159 	gdb_cnputc, NULL);
160 
161 /*
162  * Our console device only gets attached if the system is booted
163  * with RB_MULTIPLE set so gdb_init also calls us to attach the
164  * console so we're setup regardless.
165  */
166 void
167 gdb_consinit(void)
168 {
169 	gdb_cnprobe(&gdb_consdev);
170 	gdb_cninit(&gdb_consdev);
171 	cnadd(&gdb_consdev);
172 }
173