xref: /freebsd/sys/gdb/gdb_cons.c (revision 2f02600abfddfc4e9f20dd384a2e729b451e16bd)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2006 Sam Leffler
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * Support for redirecting console msgs to gdb.  We register
29  * a pseudo console to hook cnputc and send stuff to the gdb
30  * port.  The only trickiness here is buffering output so this
31  * isn't dog slow.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/cons.h>
40 #include <sys/kdb.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/reboot.h>
44 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
45 
46 #include <machine/gdb_machdep.h>
47 #include <machine/kdb.h>
48 
49 #include <gdb/gdb.h>
50 #include <gdb/gdb_int.h>
51 
52 struct gdbcons {
53 	int	npending;
54 	/* /2 for hex conversion, -6 for protocol glue */
55 	char	buf[GDB_BUFSZ/2 - 6];
56 	struct callout flush;
57 };
58 static struct gdbcons state = { -1 };
59 
60 static	int gdbcons_enable = 0;
61 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, gdbcons, CTLFLAG_RW, &gdbcons_enable,
62 	    0, "copy console messages to gdb");
63 TUNABLE_INT("debug.gdbcons", &gdbcons_enable);
64 
65 static void
66 gdb_cnprobe(struct consdev *cp)
67 {
68 	sprintf(cp->cn_name, "gdb");
69 	cp->cn_pri = CN_LOW;		/* XXX no way to say "write only" */
70 }
71 
72 static void
73 gdb_cninit(struct consdev *cp)
74 {
75 	struct gdbcons *c = &state;
76 
77 	/* setup tx buffer and callout */
78 	if (c->npending == -1) {
79 		c->npending = 0;
80 		callout_init(&c->flush, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
81 		cp->cn_arg = c;
82 	}
83 }
84 
85 static void
86 gdb_cnterm(struct consdev *cp)
87 {
88 }
89 
90 static void
91 gdb_cngrab(struct consdev *cp)
92 {
93 }
94 
95 static void
96 gdb_cnungrab(struct consdev *cp)
97 {
98 }
99 
100 static int
101 gdb_cngetc(struct consdev *cp)
102 {
103 	return -1;
104 }
105 
106 static void
107 gdb_tx_puthex(int c)
108 {
109 	const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef";
110 
111 	gdb_tx_char(hex[(c>>4)&0xf]);
112 	gdb_tx_char(hex[(c>>0)&0xf]);
113 }
114 
115 static void
116 gdb_cnflush(void *arg)
117 {
118 	struct gdbcons *gc = arg;
119 	int i;
120 
121 	gdb_tx_begin('O');
122 	for (i = 0; i < gc->npending; i++)
123 		gdb_tx_puthex(gc->buf[i]);
124 	gdb_tx_end();
125 	gc->npending = 0;
126 }
127 
128 /*
129  * This glop is to figure out when it's safe to use callouts
130  * to defer buffer flushing.  There's probably a better way
131  * and/or an earlier point in the boot process when it's ok.
132  */
133 static int calloutok = 0;
134 static void
135 oktousecallout(void *data __unused)
136 {
137 	calloutok = 1;
138 }
139 SYSINIT(gdbhack, SI_SUB_LAST, SI_ORDER_MIDDLE, oktousecallout, NULL);
140 
141 static void
142 gdb_cnputc(struct consdev *cp, int c)
143 {
144 	struct gdbcons *gc;
145 
146 	if (gdbcons_enable && gdb_cur != NULL && gdb_listening) {
147 		gc = cp->cn_arg;
148 		if (gc->npending != 0) {
149 			/*
150 			 * Cancel any pending callout and flush the
151 			 * buffer if there's no space for this byte.
152 			 */
153 			if (calloutok)
154 				callout_stop(&gc->flush);
155 			if (gc->npending == sizeof(gc->buf))
156 				gdb_cnflush(gc);
157 		}
158 		gc->buf[gc->npending++] = c;
159 		/*
160 		 * Flush on end of line; this is especially helpful
161 		 * during boot when we don't have callouts to flush
162 		 * the buffer.  Otherwise we defer flushing; a 1/4
163 		 * second is a guess.
164 		 */
165 		if (c == '\n')
166 			gdb_cnflush(gc);
167 		else if (calloutok)
168 			callout_reset(&gc->flush, hz/4, gdb_cnflush, gc);
169 	}
170 }
171 
172 CONSOLE_DRIVER(gdb);
173 
174 /*
175  * Our console device only gets attached if the system is booted
176  * with RB_MULTIPLE set so gdb_init also calls us to attach the
177  * console so we're setup regardless.
178  */
179 void
180 gdb_consinit(void)
181 {
182 	gdb_cnprobe(&gdb_consdev);
183 	gdb_cninit(&gdb_consdev);
184 	cnadd(&gdb_consdev);
185 }
186