xref: /freebsd/sys/gdb/gdb_cons.c (revision 1669d8afc64812c8d2d1d147ae1fd42ff441e1b1)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2006 Sam Leffler
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  *
9  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
10  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 /*
28  * Support for redirecting console msgs to gdb.  We register
29  * a pseudo console to hook cnputc and send stuff to the gdb
30  * port.  The only trickiness here is buffering output so this
31  * isn't dog slow.
32  */
33 
34 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
35 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
36 
37 #include <sys/param.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/cons.h>
40 #include <sys/kdb.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/malloc.h>
43 #include <sys/reboot.h>
44 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
45 
46 #include <machine/gdb_machdep.h>
47 #include <machine/kdb.h>
48 
49 #include <gdb/gdb.h>
50 #include <gdb/gdb_int.h>
51 
52 struct gdbcons {
53 	int	npending;
54 	/* /2 for hex conversion, -6 for protocol glue */
55 	char	buf[GDB_BUFSZ/2 - 6];
56 	struct callout flush;
57 };
58 static struct gdbcons state = { -1 };
59 
60 static	int gdbcons_enable = 0;
61 SYSCTL_INT(_debug, OID_AUTO, gdbcons, CTLFLAG_RW, &gdbcons_enable,
62 	    0, "copy console messages to gdb");
63 TUNABLE_INT("debug.gdbcons", &gdbcons_enable);
64 
65 static void
66 gdb_cnprobe(struct consdev *cp)
67 {
68 	sprintf(cp->cn_name, "gdb");
69 	cp->cn_pri = CN_LOW;		/* XXX no way to say "write only" */
70 }
71 
72 static void
73 gdb_cninit(struct consdev *cp)
74 {
75 	struct gdbcons *c = &state;
76 
77 	/* setup tx buffer and callout */
78 	if (c->npending == -1) {
79 		c->npending = 0;
80 		callout_init(&c->flush, CALLOUT_MPSAFE);
81 		cp->cn_arg = c;
82 	}
83 }
84 
85 static void
86 gdb_cnterm(struct consdev *cp)
87 {
88 }
89 
90 static int
91 gdb_cngetc(struct consdev *cp)
92 {
93 	return -1;
94 }
95 
96 static void
97 gdb_tx_puthex(int c)
98 {
99 	const char *hex = "0123456789abcdef";
100 
101 	gdb_tx_char(hex[(c>>4)&0xf]);
102 	gdb_tx_char(hex[(c>>0)&0xf]);
103 }
104 
105 static void
106 gdb_cnflush(void *arg)
107 {
108 	struct gdbcons *gc = arg;
109 	int i;
110 
111 	gdb_tx_begin('O');
112 	for (i = 0; i < gc->npending; i++)
113 		gdb_tx_puthex(gc->buf[i]);
114 	gdb_tx_end();
115 	gc->npending = 0;
116 }
117 
118 /*
119  * This glop is to figure out when it's safe to use callouts
120  * to defer buffer flushing.  There's probably a better way
121  * and/or an earlier point in the boot process when it's ok.
122  */
123 static int calloutok = 0;
124 static void
125 oktousecallout(void *data __unused)
126 {
127 	calloutok = 1;
128 }
129 SYSINIT(gdbhack, SI_SUB_RUN_SCHEDULER, SI_ORDER_ANY, oktousecallout, NULL)
130 
131 static void
132 gdb_cnputc(struct consdev *cp, int c)
133 {
134 	struct gdbcons *gc;
135 
136 	if (gdbcons_enable && gdb_cur != NULL && gdb_listening) {
137 		gc = cp->cn_arg;
138 		if (gc->npending != 0) {
139 			/*
140 			 * Cancel any pending callout and flush the
141 			 * buffer if there's no space for this byte.
142 			 */
143 			if (calloutok)
144 				callout_stop(&gc->flush);
145 			if (gc->npending == sizeof(gc->buf))
146 				gdb_cnflush(gc);
147 		}
148 		gc->buf[gc->npending++] = c;
149 		/*
150 		 * Flush on end of line; this is especially helpful
151 		 * during boot when we don't have callouts to flush
152 		 * the buffer.  Otherwise we defer flushing; a 1/4
153 		 * second is a guess.
154 		 */
155 		if (c == '\n')
156 			gdb_cnflush(gc);
157 		else if (calloutok)
158 			callout_reset(&gc->flush, hz/4, gdb_cnflush, gc);
159 	}
160 }
161 
162 CONSOLE_DRIVER(gdb);
163 
164 /*
165  * Our console device only gets attached if the system is booted
166  * with RB_MULTIPLE set so gdb_init also calls us to attach the
167  * console so we're setup regardless.
168  */
169 void
170 gdb_consinit(void)
171 {
172 	gdb_cnprobe(&gdb_consdev);
173 	gdb_cninit(&gdb_consdev);
174 	cnadd(&gdb_consdev);
175 }
176