xref: /freebsd/sys/fs/udf/udf_vnops.c (revision dba6dd177bdee890cf445fbe21a5dccefd5de18e)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Scott Long <scottl@freebsd.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 /* udf_vnops.c */
30 /* Take care of the vnode side of things */
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/namei.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/stat.h>
38 #include <sys/bio.h>
39 #include <sys/buf.h>
40 #include <sys/iconv.h>
41 #include <sys/mount.h>
42 #include <sys/vnode.h>
43 #include <sys/dirent.h>
44 #include <sys/queue.h>
45 #include <sys/unistd.h>
46 
47 #include <vm/uma.h>
48 
49 #include <fs/udf/ecma167-udf.h>
50 #include <fs/udf/osta.h>
51 #include <fs/udf/udf.h>
52 #include <fs/udf/udf_mount.h>
53 
54 extern struct iconv_functions *udf_iconv;
55 
56 static int udf_access(struct vop_access_args *);
57 static int udf_getattr(struct vop_getattr_args *);
58 static int udf_ioctl(struct vop_ioctl_args *);
59 static int udf_pathconf(struct vop_pathconf_args *);
60 static int udf_read(struct vop_read_args *);
61 static int udf_readdir(struct vop_readdir_args *);
62 static int udf_readlink(struct vop_readlink_args *ap);
63 static int udf_strategy(struct vop_strategy_args *);
64 static int udf_bmap(struct vop_bmap_args *);
65 static int udf_lookup(struct vop_cachedlookup_args *);
66 static int udf_reclaim(struct vop_reclaim_args *);
67 static int udf_readatoffset(struct udf_node *, int *, int, struct buf **, uint8_t **);
68 static int udf_bmap_internal(struct udf_node *, uint32_t, daddr_t *, uint32_t *);
69 
70 vop_t **udf_vnodeop_p;
71 static struct vnodeopv_entry_desc udf_vnodeop_entries[] = {
72 	{ &vop_default_desc,		(vop_t *) vop_defaultop },
73 	{ &vop_access_desc,		(vop_t *) udf_access },
74 	{ &vop_bmap_desc,		(vop_t *) udf_bmap },
75 	{ &vop_cachedlookup_desc,	(vop_t *) udf_lookup },
76 	{ &vop_getattr_desc,		(vop_t *) udf_getattr },
77 	{ &vop_ioctl_desc,		(vop_t *) udf_ioctl },
78 	{ &vop_lookup_desc,		(vop_t *) vfs_cache_lookup },
79 	{ &vop_pathconf_desc,		(vop_t *) udf_pathconf },
80 	{ &vop_read_desc,		(vop_t *) udf_read },
81 	{ &vop_readdir_desc,		(vop_t *) udf_readdir },
82 	{ &vop_readlink_desc,		(vop_t *) udf_readlink },
83 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc,		(vop_t *) udf_reclaim },
84 	{ &vop_strategy_desc,		(vop_t *) udf_strategy },
85 	{ NULL, NULL }
86 };
87 static struct vnodeopv_desc udf_vnodeop_opv_desc =
88 	{ &udf_vnodeop_p, udf_vnodeop_entries };
89 VNODEOP_SET(udf_vnodeop_opv_desc);
90 
91 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_UDFFID, "UDF FID", "UDF FileId structure");
92 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_UDFDS, "UDF DS", "UDF Dirstream structure");
93 
94 #define UDF_INVALID_BMAP	-1
95 
96 /* Look up a udf_node based on the ino_t passed in and return it's vnode */
97 int
98 udf_hashlookup(struct udf_mnt *udfmp, ino_t id, int flags, struct vnode **vpp)
99 {
100 	struct udf_node *node;
101 	struct udf_hash_lh *lh;
102 	int error;
103 
104 	*vpp = NULL;
105 
106 loop:
107 	mtx_lock(&udfmp->hash_mtx);
108 	lh = &udfmp->hashtbl[id % udfmp->hashsz];
109 	if (lh == NULL)
110 		return (ENOENT);
111 	LIST_FOREACH(node, lh, le) {
112 		if (node->hash_id == id) {
113 			VI_LOCK(node->i_vnode);
114 			mtx_unlock(&udfmp->hash_mtx);
115 			error = vget(node->i_vnode, flags | LK_INTERLOCK,
116 			    curthread);
117 			if (error == ENOENT)
118 				goto loop;
119 			if (error)
120 				return (error);
121 			*vpp = node->i_vnode;
122 			return (0);
123 		}
124 	}
125 
126 	mtx_unlock(&udfmp->hash_mtx);
127 	return (0);
128 }
129 
130 int
131 udf_hashins(struct udf_node *node)
132 {
133 	struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
134 	struct udf_hash_lh *lh;
135 
136 	udfmp = node->udfmp;
137 
138 	vn_lock(node->i_vnode, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, curthread);
139 	mtx_lock(&udfmp->hash_mtx);
140 	lh = &udfmp->hashtbl[node->hash_id % udfmp->hashsz];
141 	if (lh == NULL)
142 		LIST_INIT(lh);
143 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(lh, node, le);
144 	mtx_unlock(&udfmp->hash_mtx);
145 
146 	return (0);
147 }
148 
149 int
150 udf_hashrem(struct udf_node *node)
151 {
152 	struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
153 	struct udf_hash_lh *lh;
154 
155 	udfmp = node->udfmp;
156 
157 	mtx_lock(&udfmp->hash_mtx);
158 	lh = &udfmp->hashtbl[node->hash_id % udfmp->hashsz];
159 	if (lh == NULL)
160 		panic("hash entry is NULL, node->hash_id= %d\n", node->hash_id);
161 	LIST_REMOVE(node, le);
162 	mtx_unlock(&udfmp->hash_mtx);
163 
164 	return (0);
165 }
166 
167 int
168 udf_allocv(struct mount *mp, struct vnode **vpp, struct thread *td)
169 {
170 	int error;
171 	struct vnode *vp;
172 
173 	error = getnewvnode("udf", mp, udf_vnodeop_p, &vp);
174 	if (error) {
175 		printf("udf_allocv: failed to allocate new vnode\n");
176 		return (error);
177 	}
178 
179 	*vpp = vp;
180 	return (0);
181 }
182 
183 /* Convert file entry permission (5 bits per owner/group/user) to a mode_t */
184 static mode_t
185 udf_permtomode(struct udf_node *node)
186 {
187 	uint32_t perm;
188 	uint32_t flags;
189 	mode_t mode;
190 
191 	perm = node->fentry->perm;
192 	flags = node->fentry->icbtag.flags;
193 
194 	mode = perm & UDF_FENTRY_PERM_USER_MASK;
195 	mode |= ((perm & UDF_FENTRY_PERM_GRP_MASK) >> 2);
196 	mode |= ((perm & UDF_FENTRY_PERM_OWNER_MASK) >> 4);
197 	mode |= ((flags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_STICKY) << 4);
198 	mode |= ((flags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_SETGID) << 6);
199 	mode |= ((flags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_SETUID) << 8);
200 
201 	return (mode);
202 }
203 
204 static int
205 udf_access(struct vop_access_args *a)
206 {
207 	struct vnode *vp;
208 	struct udf_node *node;
209 	mode_t a_mode, mode;
210 
211 	vp = a->a_vp;
212 	node = VTON(vp);
213 	a_mode = a->a_mode;
214 
215 	if (a_mode & VWRITE) {
216 		switch (vp->v_type) {
217 		case VDIR:
218 		case VLNK:
219 		case VREG:
220 			return (EROFS);
221 			/* NOT REACHED */
222 		default:
223 			break;
224 		}
225 	}
226 
227 	mode = udf_permtomode(node);
228 
229 	return (vaccess(vp->v_type, mode, node->fentry->uid, node->fentry->gid,
230 	    a_mode, a->a_cred, NULL));
231 }
232 
233 static int mon_lens[2][12] = {
234 	{31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31},
235 	{31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}
236 };
237 
238 static int
239 udf_isaleapyear(int year)
240 {
241 	int i;
242 
243 	i = (year % 4) ? 0 : 1;
244 	i &= (year % 100) ? 1 : 0;
245 	i |= (year % 400) ? 0 : 1;
246 
247 	return i;
248 }
249 
250 /*
251  * XXX This is just a rough hack.  Daylight savings isn't calculated and tv_nsec
252  * is ignored.
253  * Timezone calculation compliments of Julian Elischer <julian@elischer.org>.
254  */
255 static void
256 udf_timetotimespec(struct timestamp *time, struct timespec *t)
257 {
258 	int i, lpyear, daysinyear;
259 	union {
260 		uint16_t	u_tz_offset;
261 		int16_t		s_tz_offset;
262 	} tz;
263 
264 	t->tv_nsec = 0;
265 
266 	/* DirectCD seems to like using bogus year values */
267 	if (time->year < 1970) {
268 		t->tv_sec = 0;
269 		return;
270 	}
271 
272 	/* Calculate the time and day */
273 	t->tv_sec = time->second;
274 	t->tv_sec += time->minute * 60;
275 	t->tv_sec += time->hour * 3600;
276 	t->tv_sec += time->day * 3600 * 24;
277 
278 	/* Calclulate the month */
279 	lpyear = udf_isaleapyear(time->year);
280 	for (i = 1; i < time->month; i++)
281 		t->tv_sec += mon_lens[lpyear][i] * 3600 * 24;
282 
283 	/* Speed up the calculation */
284 	if (time->year > 1979)
285 		t->tv_sec += 315532800;
286 	if (time->year > 1989)
287 		t->tv_sec += 315619200;
288 	if (time->year > 1999)
289 		t->tv_sec += 315532800;
290 	for (i = 2000; i < time->year; i++) {
291 		daysinyear = udf_isaleapyear(i) + 365 ;
292 		t->tv_sec += daysinyear * 3600 * 24;
293 	}
294 
295 	/*
296 	 * Calculate the time zone.  The timezone is 12 bit signed 2's
297 	 * compliment, so we gotta do some extra magic to handle it right.
298 	 */
299 	tz.u_tz_offset = time->type_tz;
300 	tz.u_tz_offset &= 0x0fff;
301 	if (tz.u_tz_offset & 0x0800)
302 		tz.u_tz_offset |= 0xf000;	/* extend the sign to 16 bits */
303 	if ((time->type_tz & 0x1000) && (tz.s_tz_offset != -2047))
304 		t->tv_sec -= tz.s_tz_offset * 60;
305 
306 	return;
307 }
308 
309 static int
310 udf_getattr(struct vop_getattr_args *a)
311 {
312 	struct vnode *vp;
313 	struct udf_node *node;
314 	struct vattr *vap;
315 	struct file_entry *fentry;
316 	struct timespec ts;
317 
318 	ts.tv_sec = 0;
319 
320 	vp = a->a_vp;
321 	vap = a->a_vap;
322 	node = VTON(vp);
323 	fentry = node->fentry;
324 
325 	vap->va_fsid = dev2udev(node->i_dev);
326 	vap->va_fileid = node->hash_id;
327 	vap->va_mode = udf_permtomode(node);
328 	vap->va_nlink = fentry->link_cnt;
329 	/*
330 	 * XXX The spec says that -1 is valid for uid/gid and indicates an
331 	 * invalid uid/gid.  How should this be represented?
332 	 */
333 	vap->va_uid = (fentry->uid == -1) ? 0 : fentry->uid;
334 	vap->va_gid = (fentry->gid == -1) ? 0 : fentry->gid;
335 	udf_timetotimespec(&fentry->atime, &vap->va_atime);
336 	udf_timetotimespec(&fentry->mtime, &vap->va_mtime);
337 	vap->va_ctime = vap->va_mtime; /* XXX Stored as an Extended Attribute */
338 	vap->va_rdev = 0; /* XXX */
339 	if (vp->v_type & VDIR) {
340 		/*
341 		 * Directories that are recorded within their ICB will show
342 		 * as having 0 blocks recorded.  Since tradition dictates
343 		 * that directories consume at least one logical block,
344 		 * make it appear so.
345 		 */
346 		if (fentry->logblks_rec != 0) {
347 			vap->va_size = fentry->logblks_rec * node->udfmp->bsize;
348 		} else {
349 			vap->va_size = node->udfmp->bsize;
350 		}
351 	} else {
352 		vap->va_size = fentry->inf_len;
353 	}
354 	vap->va_flags = 0;
355 	vap->va_gen = 1;
356 	vap->va_blocksize = node->udfmp->bsize;
357 	vap->va_bytes = fentry->inf_len;
358 	vap->va_type = vp->v_type;
359 	vap->va_filerev = 0; /* XXX */
360 	return (0);
361 }
362 
363 /*
364  * File specific ioctls.  DeCSS candidate?
365  */
366 static int
367 udf_ioctl(struct vop_ioctl_args *a)
368 {
369 	printf("%s called\n", __func__);
370 	return (ENOTTY);
371 }
372 
373 /*
374  * I'm not sure that this has much value in a read-only filesystem, but
375  * cd9660 has it too.
376  */
377 static int
378 udf_pathconf(struct vop_pathconf_args *a)
379 {
380 
381 	switch (a->a_name) {
382 	case _PC_LINK_MAX:
383 		*a->a_retval = 65535;
384 		return (0);
385 	case _PC_NAME_MAX:
386 		*a->a_retval = NAME_MAX;
387 		return (0);
388 	case _PC_PATH_MAX:
389 		*a->a_retval = PATH_MAX;
390 		return (0);
391 	case _PC_NO_TRUNC:
392 		*a->a_retval = 1;
393 		return (0);
394 	default:
395 		return (EINVAL);
396 	}
397 }
398 
399 static int
400 udf_read(struct vop_read_args *a)
401 {
402 	struct vnode *vp = a->a_vp;
403 	struct uio *uio = a->a_uio;
404 	struct udf_node *node = VTON(vp);
405 	struct buf *bp;
406 	uint8_t *data;
407 	int error = 0;
408 	int size, fsize, offset;
409 
410 	if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
411 		return (EINVAL);
412 
413 	fsize = node->fentry->inf_len;
414 
415 	while (uio->uio_offset < fsize && uio->uio_resid > 0) {
416 		offset = uio->uio_offset;
417 		size = uio->uio_resid;
418 		error = udf_readatoffset(node, &size, offset, &bp, &data);
419 		if (error == 0)
420 			error = uiomove(data, size, uio);
421 		if (bp != NULL)
422 			brelse(bp);
423 		if (error)
424 			break;
425 	};
426 
427 	return (error);
428 }
429 
430 /*
431  * Call the OSTA routines to translate the name from a CS0 dstring to a
432  * 16-bit Unicode String.  Hooks need to be placed in here to translate from
433  * Unicode to the encoding that the kernel/user expects.  Return the length
434  * of the translated string.
435  */
436 static int
437 udf_transname(char *cs0string, char *destname, int len, struct udf_mnt *udfmp)
438 {
439 	unicode_t *transname;
440 	char *unibuf, *unip;
441 	int i, unilen = 0, destlen;
442 	size_t destleft = MAXNAMLEN;
443 
444 	/* Convert 16-bit Unicode to destname */
445 	if (udfmp->im_flags & UDFMNT_KICONV && udf_iconv) {
446 		/* allocate a buffer big enough to hold an 8->16 bit expansion */
447 		unibuf = uma_zalloc(udf_zone_trans, M_WAITOK);
448 		unip = unibuf;
449 		if ((unilen = udf_UncompressUnicodeByte(len, cs0string, unibuf)) == -1) {
450 			printf("udf: Unicode translation failed\n");
451 			uma_zfree(udf_zone_trans, unibuf);
452 			return 0;
453 		}
454 
455 		while (unilen > 0 && destleft > 0) {
456 			udf_iconv->conv(udfmp->im_d2l, (const char **)&unibuf,
457 				(size_t *)&unilen, (char **)&destname, &destleft);
458 			/* Unconverted character found */
459 			if (unilen > 0 && destleft > 0) {
460 				*destname++ = '?';
461 				destleft--;
462 				unibuf += 2;
463 				unilen -= 2;
464 			}
465 		}
466 		uma_zfree(udf_zone_trans, unip);
467 		*destname = '\0';
468 		destlen = MAXNAMLEN - (int)destleft;
469 	} else {
470 		/* allocate a buffer big enough to hold an 8->16 bit expansion */
471 		transname = uma_zalloc(udf_zone_trans, M_WAITOK);
472 
473 		if ((unilen = udf_UncompressUnicode(len, cs0string, transname)) == -1) {
474 			printf("udf: Unicode translation failed\n");
475 			uma_zfree(udf_zone_trans, transname);
476 			return 0;
477 		}
478 
479 		for (i = 0; i < unilen ; i++) {
480 			if (transname[i] & 0xff00) {
481 				destname[i] = '.';	/* Fudge the 16bit chars */
482 			} else {
483 				destname[i] = transname[i] & 0xff;
484 			}
485 		}
486 		uma_zfree(udf_zone_trans, transname);
487 		destname[unilen] = 0;
488 		destlen = unilen;
489 	}
490 
491 	return (destlen);
492 }
493 
494 /*
495  * Compare a CS0 dstring with a name passed in from the VFS layer.  Return
496  * 0 on a successful match, nonzero therwise.  Unicode work may need to be done
497  * here also.
498  */
499 static int
500 udf_cmpname(char *cs0string, char *cmpname, int cs0len, int cmplen, struct udf_mnt *udfmp)
501 {
502 	char *transname;
503 	int error = 0;
504 
505 	/* This is overkill, but not worth creating a new zone */
506 	transname = uma_zalloc(udf_zone_trans, M_WAITOK);
507 
508 	cs0len = udf_transname(cs0string, transname, cs0len, udfmp);
509 
510 	/* Easy check.  If they aren't the same length, they aren't equal */
511 	if ((cs0len == 0) || (cs0len != cmplen))
512 		error = -1;
513 	else
514 		error = bcmp(transname, cmpname, cmplen);
515 
516 	uma_zfree(udf_zone_trans, transname);
517 	return (error);
518 }
519 
520 struct udf_uiodir {
521 	struct dirent *dirent;
522 	u_long *cookies;
523 	int ncookies;
524 	int acookies;
525 	int eofflag;
526 };
527 
528 static int
529 udf_uiodir(struct udf_uiodir *uiodir, int de_size, struct uio *uio, long cookie)
530 {
531 	if (uiodir->cookies != NULL) {
532 		if (++uiodir->acookies > uiodir->ncookies) {
533 			uiodir->eofflag = 0;
534 			return (-1);
535 		}
536 		*uiodir->cookies++ = cookie;
537 	}
538 
539 	if (uio->uio_resid < de_size) {
540 		uiodir->eofflag = 0;
541 		return (-1);
542 	}
543 
544 	return (uiomove(uiodir->dirent, de_size, uio));
545 }
546 
547 static struct udf_dirstream *
548 udf_opendir(struct udf_node *node, int offset, int fsize, struct udf_mnt *udfmp)
549 {
550 	struct udf_dirstream *ds;
551 
552 	ds = uma_zalloc(udf_zone_ds, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
553 
554 	ds->node = node;
555 	ds->offset = offset;
556 	ds->udfmp = udfmp;
557 	ds->fsize = fsize;
558 
559 	return (ds);
560 }
561 
562 static struct fileid_desc *
563 udf_getfid(struct udf_dirstream *ds)
564 {
565 	struct fileid_desc *fid;
566 	int error, frag_size = 0, total_fid_size;
567 
568 	/* End of directory? */
569 	if (ds->offset + ds->off >= ds->fsize) {
570 		ds->error = 0;
571 		return (NULL);
572 	}
573 
574 	/* Grab the first extent of the directory */
575 	if (ds->off == 0) {
576 		ds->size = 0;
577 		error = udf_readatoffset(ds->node, &ds->size, ds->offset,
578 		    &ds->bp, &ds->data);
579 		if (error) {
580 			ds->error = error;
581 			if (ds->bp != NULL)
582 				brelse(ds->bp);
583 			return (NULL);
584 		}
585 	}
586 
587 	/*
588 	 * Clean up from a previous fragmented FID.
589 	 * XXX Is this the right place for this?
590 	 */
591 	if (ds->fid_fragment && ds->buf != NULL) {
592 		ds->fid_fragment = 0;
593 		FREE(ds->buf, M_UDFFID);
594 	}
595 
596 	fid = (struct fileid_desc*)&ds->data[ds->off];
597 
598 	/*
599 	 * Check to see if the fid is fragmented. The first test
600 	 * ensures that we don't wander off the end of the buffer
601 	 * looking for the l_iu and l_fi fields.
602 	 */
603 	if (ds->off + UDF_FID_SIZE > ds->size ||
604 	    ds->off + fid->l_iu + fid->l_fi + UDF_FID_SIZE > ds->size) {
605 
606 		/* Copy what we have of the fid into a buffer */
607 		frag_size = ds->size - ds->off;
608 		if (frag_size >= ds->udfmp->bsize) {
609 			printf("udf: invalid FID fragment\n");
610 			ds->error = EINVAL;
611 			return (NULL);
612 		}
613 
614 		/*
615 		 * File ID descriptors can only be at most one
616 		 * logical sector in size.
617 		 */
618 		MALLOC(ds->buf, uint8_t*, ds->udfmp->bsize, M_UDFFID,
619 		     M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
620 		bcopy(fid, ds->buf, frag_size);
621 
622 		/* Reduce all of the casting magic */
623 		fid = (struct fileid_desc*)ds->buf;
624 
625 		if (ds->bp != NULL)
626 			brelse(ds->bp);
627 
628 		/* Fetch the next allocation */
629 		ds->offset += ds->size;
630 		ds->size = 0;
631 		error = udf_readatoffset(ds->node, &ds->size, ds->offset,
632 		    &ds->bp, &ds->data);
633 		if (error) {
634 			ds->error = error;
635 			return (NULL);
636 		}
637 
638 		/*
639 		 * If the fragment was so small that we didn't get
640 		 * the l_iu and l_fi fields, copy those in.
641 		 */
642 		if (frag_size < UDF_FID_SIZE)
643 			bcopy(ds->data, &ds->buf[frag_size],
644 			    UDF_FID_SIZE - frag_size);
645 
646 		/*
647 		 * Now that we have enough of the fid to work with,
648 		 * copy in the rest of the fid from the new
649 		 * allocation.
650 		 */
651 		total_fid_size = UDF_FID_SIZE + fid->l_iu + fid->l_fi;
652 		if (total_fid_size > ds->udfmp->bsize) {
653 			printf("udf: invalid FID\n");
654 			ds->error = EIO;
655 			return (NULL);
656 		}
657 		bcopy(ds->data, &ds->buf[frag_size],
658 		    total_fid_size - frag_size);
659 
660 		ds->fid_fragment = 1;
661 	} else {
662 		total_fid_size = fid->l_iu + fid->l_fi + UDF_FID_SIZE;
663 	}
664 
665 	/*
666 	 * Update the offset. Align on a 4 byte boundary because the
667 	 * UDF spec says so.
668 	 */
669 	ds->this_off = ds->off;
670 	if (!ds->fid_fragment) {
671 		ds->off += (total_fid_size + 3) & ~0x03;
672 	} else {
673 		ds->off = (total_fid_size - frag_size + 3) & ~0x03;
674 	}
675 
676 	return (fid);
677 }
678 
679 static void
680 udf_closedir(struct udf_dirstream *ds)
681 {
682 
683 	if (ds->bp != NULL)
684 		brelse(ds->bp);
685 
686 	if (ds->fid_fragment && ds->buf != NULL)
687 		FREE(ds->buf, M_UDFFID);
688 
689 	uma_zfree(udf_zone_ds, ds);
690 }
691 
692 static int
693 udf_readdir(struct vop_readdir_args *a)
694 {
695 	struct vnode *vp;
696 	struct uio *uio;
697 	struct dirent dir;
698 	struct udf_node *node;
699 	struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
700 	struct fileid_desc *fid;
701 	struct udf_uiodir uiodir;
702 	struct udf_dirstream *ds;
703 	u_long *cookies = NULL;
704 	int ncookies;
705 	int error = 0;
706 
707 	vp = a->a_vp;
708 	uio = a->a_uio;
709 	node = VTON(vp);
710 	udfmp = node->udfmp;
711 	uiodir.eofflag = 1;
712 
713 	if (a->a_ncookies != NULL) {
714 		/*
715 		 * Guess how many entries are needed.  If we run out, this
716 		 * function will be called again and thing will pick up were
717 		 * it left off.
718 		 */
719 		ncookies = uio->uio_resid / 8;
720 		MALLOC(cookies, u_long *, sizeof(u_long) * ncookies,
721 		    M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
722 		if (cookies == NULL)
723 			return (ENOMEM);
724 		uiodir.ncookies = ncookies;
725 		uiodir.cookies = cookies;
726 		uiodir.acookies = 0;
727 	} else {
728 		uiodir.cookies = NULL;
729 	}
730 
731 	/*
732 	 * Iterate through the file id descriptors.  Give the parent dir
733 	 * entry special attention.
734 	 */
735 	ds = udf_opendir(node, uio->uio_offset, node->fentry->inf_len,
736 	    node->udfmp);
737 
738 	while ((fid = udf_getfid(ds)) != NULL) {
739 
740 		/* XXX Should we return an error on a bad fid? */
741 		if (udf_checktag(&fid->tag, TAGID_FID)) {
742 			printf("Invalid FID tag\n");
743 			hexdump(fid, UDF_FID_SIZE, NULL, 0);
744 			error = EIO;
745 			break;
746 		}
747 
748 		/* Is this a deleted file? */
749 		if (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_DEL)
750 			continue;
751 
752 		if ((fid->l_fi == 0) && (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_PAR)) {
753 			/* Do up the '.' and '..' entries.  Dummy values are
754 			 * used for the cookies since the offset here is
755 			 * usually zero, and NFS doesn't like that value
756 			 */
757 			dir.d_fileno = node->hash_id;
758 			dir.d_type = DT_DIR;
759 			dir.d_name[0] = '.';
760 			dir.d_namlen = 1;
761 			dir.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dir);
762 			uiodir.dirent = &dir;
763 			error = udf_uiodir(&uiodir, dir.d_reclen, uio, 1);
764 			if (error)
765 				break;
766 
767 			dir.d_fileno = udf_getid(&fid->icb);
768 			dir.d_type = DT_DIR;
769 			dir.d_name[0] = '.';
770 			dir.d_name[1] = '.';
771 			dir.d_namlen = 2;
772 			dir.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dir);
773 			uiodir.dirent = &dir;
774 			error = udf_uiodir(&uiodir, dir.d_reclen, uio, 2);
775 		} else {
776 			dir.d_namlen = udf_transname(&fid->data[fid->l_iu],
777 			    &dir.d_name[0], fid->l_fi, udfmp);
778 			dir.d_fileno = udf_getid(&fid->icb);
779 			dir.d_type = (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_DIR) ?
780 			    DT_DIR : DT_UNKNOWN;
781 			dir.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dir);
782 			uiodir.dirent = &dir;
783 			error = udf_uiodir(&uiodir, dir.d_reclen, uio,
784 			    ds->this_off);
785 		}
786 		if (error) {
787 			printf("uiomove returned %d\n", error);
788 			break;
789 		}
790 
791 	}
792 
793 	/* tell the calling layer whether we need to be called again */
794 	*a->a_eofflag = uiodir.eofflag;
795 	uio->uio_offset = ds->offset + ds->off;
796 
797 	if (!error)
798 		error = ds->error;
799 
800 	udf_closedir(ds);
801 
802 	if (a->a_ncookies != NULL) {
803 		if (error)
804 			FREE(cookies, M_TEMP);
805 		else {
806 			*a->a_ncookies = uiodir.acookies;
807 			*a->a_cookies = cookies;
808 		}
809 	}
810 
811 	return (error);
812 }
813 
814 /* Are there any implementations out there that do soft-links? */
815 static int
816 udf_readlink(struct vop_readlink_args *ap)
817 {
818 	printf("%s called\n", __func__);
819 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
820 }
821 
822 static int
823 udf_strategy(struct vop_strategy_args *a)
824 {
825 	struct buf *bp;
826 	struct vnode *vp;
827 	struct udf_node *node;
828 	int maxsize;
829 
830 	bp = a->a_bp;
831 	vp = bp->b_vp;
832 	node = VTON(vp);
833 
834 	KASSERT(a->a_vp == a->a_bp->b_vp, ("%s(%p != %p)",
835 	    __func__, a->a_vp, a->a_bp->b_vp));
836 	/* cd9660 has this test reversed, but it seems more logical this way */
837 	if (bp->b_blkno != bp->b_lblkno) {
838 		/*
839 		 * Files that are embedded in the fentry don't translate well
840 		 * to a block number.  Reject.
841 		 */
842 		if (udf_bmap_internal(node, bp->b_lblkno * node->udfmp->bsize,
843 		    &bp->b_lblkno, &maxsize)) {
844 			clrbuf(bp);
845 			bp->b_blkno = -1;
846 		}
847 	}
848 	if ((long)bp->b_blkno == -1) {
849 		bufdone(bp);
850 		return (0);
851 	}
852 	vp = node->i_devvp;
853 	bp->b_dev = vp->v_rdev;
854 	bp->b_iooffset = dbtob(bp->b_blkno);
855 	VOP_SPECSTRATEGY(vp, bp);
856 	return (0);
857 }
858 
859 static int
860 udf_bmap(struct vop_bmap_args *a)
861 {
862 	struct udf_node *node;
863 	uint32_t max_size;
864 	daddr_t lsector;
865 	int error;
866 
867 	node = VTON(a->a_vp);
868 
869 	if (a->a_vpp != NULL)
870 		*a->a_vpp = node->i_devvp;
871 	if (a->a_bnp == NULL)
872 		return (0);
873 	if (a->a_runb)
874 		*a->a_runb = 0;
875 
876 	error = udf_bmap_internal(node, a->a_bn * node->udfmp->bsize, &lsector,
877 	    &max_size);
878 	if (error)
879 		return (error);
880 
881 	/* Translate logical to physical sector number */
882 	*a->a_bnp = lsector << (node->udfmp->bshift - DEV_BSHIFT);
883 
884 	/* Punt on read-ahead for now */
885 	if (a->a_runp)
886 		*a->a_runp = 0;
887 
888 	return (0);
889 }
890 
891 /*
892  * The all powerful VOP_LOOKUP().
893  */
894 static int
895 udf_lookup(struct vop_cachedlookup_args *a)
896 {
897 	struct vnode *dvp;
898 	struct vnode *tdp = NULL;
899 	struct vnode **vpp = a->a_vpp;
900 	struct udf_node *node;
901 	struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
902 	struct fileid_desc *fid = NULL;
903 	struct udf_dirstream *ds;
904 	struct thread *td;
905 	u_long nameiop;
906 	u_long flags;
907 	char *nameptr;
908 	long namelen;
909 	ino_t id = 0;
910 	int offset, error = 0;
911 	int numdirpasses, fsize;
912 
913 	dvp = a->a_dvp;
914 	node = VTON(dvp);
915 	udfmp = node->udfmp;
916 	nameiop = a->a_cnp->cn_nameiop;
917 	flags = a->a_cnp->cn_flags;
918 	nameptr = a->a_cnp->cn_nameptr;
919 	namelen = a->a_cnp->cn_namelen;
920 	fsize = node->fentry->inf_len;
921 	td = a->a_cnp->cn_thread;
922 
923 	/*
924 	 * If this is a LOOKUP and we've already partially searched through
925 	 * the directory, pick up where we left off and flag that the
926 	 * directory may need to be searched twice.  For a full description,
927 	 * see /sys/isofs/cd9660/cd9660_lookup.c:cd9660_lookup()
928 	 */
929 	if (nameiop != LOOKUP || node->diroff == 0 || node->diroff > fsize) {
930 		offset = 0;
931 		numdirpasses = 1;
932 	} else {
933 		offset = node->diroff;
934 		numdirpasses = 2;
935 		nchstats.ncs_2passes++;
936 	}
937 
938 lookloop:
939 	ds = udf_opendir(node, offset, fsize, udfmp);
940 
941 	while ((fid = udf_getfid(ds)) != NULL) {
942 
943 		/* XXX Should we return an error on a bad fid? */
944 		if (udf_checktag(&fid->tag, TAGID_FID)) {
945 			printf("udf_lookup: Invalid tag\n");
946 			error = EIO;
947 			break;
948 		}
949 
950 		/* Is this a deleted file? */
951 		if (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_DEL)
952 			continue;
953 
954 		if ((fid->l_fi == 0) && (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_PAR)) {
955 			if (flags & ISDOTDOT) {
956 				id = udf_getid(&fid->icb);
957 				break;
958 			}
959 		} else {
960 			if (!(udf_cmpname(&fid->data[fid->l_iu],
961 			    nameptr, fid->l_fi, namelen, udfmp))) {
962 				id = udf_getid(&fid->icb);
963 				break;
964 			}
965 		}
966 	}
967 
968 	if (!error)
969 		error = ds->error;
970 
971 	/* XXX Bail out here? */
972 	if (error) {
973 		udf_closedir(ds);
974 		return (error);
975 	}
976 
977 	/* Did we have a match? */
978 	if (id) {
979 		error = udf_vget(udfmp->im_mountp, id, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &tdp);
980 		if (!error) {
981 			/*
982 			 * Remember where this entry was if it's the final
983 			 * component.
984 			 */
985 			if ((flags & ISLASTCN) && nameiop == LOOKUP)
986 				node->diroff = ds->offset + ds->off;
987 			if (numdirpasses == 2)
988 				nchstats.ncs_pass2++;
989 			if (!(flags & LOCKPARENT) || !(flags & ISLASTCN)) {
990 				a->a_cnp->cn_flags |= PDIRUNLOCK;
991 				VOP_UNLOCK(dvp, 0, td);
992 			}
993 
994 			*vpp = tdp;
995 
996 			/* Put this entry in the cache */
997 			if (flags & MAKEENTRY)
998 				cache_enter(dvp, *vpp, a->a_cnp);
999 		}
1000 	} else {
1001 		/* Name wasn't found on this pass.  Do another pass? */
1002 		if (numdirpasses == 2) {
1003 			numdirpasses--;
1004 			offset = 0;
1005 			udf_closedir(ds);
1006 			goto lookloop;
1007 		}
1008 
1009 		/* Enter name into cache as non-existant */
1010 		if (flags & MAKEENTRY)
1011 			cache_enter(dvp, *vpp, a->a_cnp);
1012 
1013 		if ((flags & ISLASTCN) &&
1014 		    (nameiop == CREATE || nameiop == RENAME)) {
1015 			error = EROFS;
1016 		} else {
1017 			error = ENOENT;
1018 		}
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	udf_closedir(ds);
1022 	return (error);
1023 }
1024 
1025 static int
1026 udf_reclaim(struct vop_reclaim_args *a)
1027 {
1028 	struct vnode *vp;
1029 	struct udf_node *unode;
1030 
1031 	vp = a->a_vp;
1032 	unode = VTON(vp);
1033 
1034 	if (unode != NULL) {
1035 		udf_hashrem(unode);
1036 		if (unode->i_devvp) {
1037 			vrele(unode->i_devvp);
1038 			unode->i_devvp = 0;
1039 		}
1040 
1041 		if (unode->fentry != NULL)
1042 			FREE(unode->fentry, M_UDFFENTRY);
1043 		uma_zfree(udf_zone_node, unode);
1044 		vp->v_data = NULL;
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	return (0);
1048 }
1049 
1050 /*
1051  * Read the block and then set the data pointer to correspond with the
1052  * offset passed in.  Only read in at most 'size' bytes, and then set 'size'
1053  * to the number of bytes pointed to.  If 'size' is zero, try to read in a
1054  * whole extent.
1055  *
1056  * Note that *bp may be assigned error or not.
1057  *
1058  */
1059 static int
1060 udf_readatoffset(struct udf_node *node, int *size, int offset, struct buf **bp, uint8_t **data)
1061 {
1062 	struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
1063 	struct file_entry *fentry = NULL;
1064 	struct buf *bp1;
1065 	uint32_t max_size;
1066 	daddr_t sector;
1067 	int error;
1068 
1069 	udfmp = node->udfmp;
1070 
1071 	*bp = NULL;
1072 	error = udf_bmap_internal(node, offset, &sector, &max_size);
1073 	if (error == UDF_INVALID_BMAP) {
1074 		/*
1075 		 * This error means that the file *data* is stored in the
1076 		 * allocation descriptor field of the file entry.
1077 		 */
1078 		fentry = node->fentry;
1079 		*data = &fentry->data[fentry->l_ea];
1080 		*size = fentry->l_ad;
1081 		return (0);
1082 	} else if (error != 0) {
1083 		return (error);
1084 	}
1085 
1086 	/* Adjust the size so that it is within range */
1087 	if (*size == 0 || *size > max_size)
1088 		*size = max_size;
1089 	*size = min(*size, MAXBSIZE);
1090 
1091 	if ((error = udf_readlblks(udfmp, sector, *size, bp))) {
1092 		printf("warning: udf_readlblks returned error %d\n", error);
1093 		/* note: *bp may be non-NULL */
1094 		return (error);
1095 	}
1096 
1097 	bp1 = *bp;
1098 	*data = (uint8_t *)&bp1->b_data[offset % udfmp->bsize];
1099 	return (0);
1100 }
1101 
1102 /*
1103  * Translate a file offset into a logical block and then into a physical
1104  * block.
1105  */
1106 static int
1107 udf_bmap_internal(struct udf_node *node, uint32_t offset, daddr_t *sector, uint32_t *max_size)
1108 {
1109 	struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
1110 	struct file_entry *fentry;
1111 	void *icb;
1112 	struct icb_tag *tag;
1113 	uint32_t icblen = 0;
1114 	daddr_t lsector;
1115 	int ad_offset, ad_num = 0;
1116 	int i, p_offset;
1117 
1118 	udfmp = node->udfmp;
1119 	fentry = node->fentry;
1120 	tag = &fentry->icbtag;
1121 
1122 	switch (tag->strat_type) {
1123 	case 4:
1124 		break;
1125 
1126 	case 4096:
1127 		printf("Cannot deal with strategy4096 yet!\n");
1128 		return (ENODEV);
1129 
1130 	default:
1131 		printf("Unknown strategy type %d\n", tag->strat_type);
1132 		return (ENODEV);
1133 	}
1134 
1135 	switch (tag->flags & 0x7) {
1136 	case 0:
1137 		/*
1138 		 * The allocation descriptor field is filled with short_ad's.
1139 		 * If the offset is beyond the current extent, look for the
1140 		 * next extent.
1141 		 */
1142 		do {
1143 			offset -= icblen;
1144 			ad_offset = sizeof(struct short_ad) * ad_num;
1145 			if (ad_offset > fentry->l_ad) {
1146 				printf("File offset out of bounds\n");
1147 				return (EINVAL);
1148 			}
1149 			icb = GETICB(long_ad, fentry, fentry->l_ea + ad_offset);
1150 			icblen = GETICBLEN(short_ad, icb);
1151 			ad_num++;
1152 		} while(offset >= icblen);
1153 
1154 		lsector = (offset  >> udfmp->bshift) +
1155 		    ((struct short_ad *)(icb))->pos;
1156 
1157 		*max_size = GETICBLEN(short_ad, icb);
1158 
1159 		break;
1160 	case 1:
1161 		/*
1162 		 * The allocation descriptor field is filled with long_ad's
1163 		 * If the offset is beyond the current extent, look for the
1164 		 * next extent.
1165 		 */
1166 		do {
1167 			offset -= icblen;
1168 			ad_offset = sizeof(struct long_ad) * ad_num;
1169 			if (ad_offset > fentry->l_ad) {
1170 				printf("File offset out of bounds\n");
1171 				return (EINVAL);
1172 			}
1173 			icb = GETICB(long_ad, fentry, fentry->l_ea + ad_offset);
1174 			icblen = GETICBLEN(long_ad, icb);
1175 			ad_num++;
1176 		} while(offset >= icblen);
1177 
1178 		lsector = (offset >> udfmp->bshift) +
1179 		    ((struct long_ad *)(icb))->loc.lb_num;
1180 
1181 		*max_size = GETICBLEN(long_ad, icb);
1182 
1183 		break;
1184 	case 3:
1185 		/*
1186 		 * This type means that the file *data* is stored in the
1187 		 * allocation descriptor field of the file entry.
1188 		 */
1189 		*max_size = 0;
1190 		*sector = node->hash_id + udfmp->part_start;
1191 
1192 		return (UDF_INVALID_BMAP);
1193 	case 2:
1194 		/* DirectCD does not use extended_ad's */
1195 	default:
1196 		printf("Unsupported allocation descriptor %d\n",
1197 		       tag->flags & 0x7);
1198 		return (ENODEV);
1199 	}
1200 
1201 	*sector = lsector + udfmp->part_start;
1202 
1203 	/*
1204 	 * Check the sparing table.  Each entry represents the beginning of
1205 	 * a packet.
1206 	 */
1207 	if (udfmp->s_table != NULL) {
1208 		for (i = 0; i< udfmp->s_table_entries; i++) {
1209 			p_offset = lsector - udfmp->s_table->entries[i].org;
1210 			if ((p_offset < udfmp->p_sectors) && (p_offset >= 0)) {
1211 				*sector = udfmp->s_table->entries[i].map +
1212 				    p_offset;
1213 				break;
1214 			}
1215 		}
1216 	}
1217 
1218 	return (0);
1219 }
1220