xref: /freebsd/sys/fs/udf/udf_vnops.c (revision 87569f75a91f298c52a71823c04d41cf53c88889)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Scott Long <scottl@freebsd.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  *
26  * $FreeBSD$
27  */
28 
29 /* udf_vnops.c */
30 /* Take care of the vnode side of things */
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/namei.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/stat.h>
38 #include <sys/bio.h>
39 #include <sys/conf.h>
40 #include <sys/buf.h>
41 #include <sys/iconv.h>
42 #include <sys/mount.h>
43 #include <sys/vnode.h>
44 #include <sys/dirent.h>
45 #include <sys/queue.h>
46 #include <sys/unistd.h>
47 #include <sys/endian.h>
48 
49 #include <vm/uma.h>
50 
51 #include <fs/udf/ecma167-udf.h>
52 #include <fs/udf/osta.h>
53 #include <fs/udf/udf.h>
54 #include <fs/udf/udf_mount.h>
55 
56 extern struct iconv_functions *udf_iconv;
57 
58 static vop_access_t	udf_access;
59 static vop_getattr_t	udf_getattr;
60 static vop_ioctl_t	udf_ioctl;
61 static vop_pathconf_t	udf_pathconf;
62 static vop_read_t	udf_read;
63 static vop_readdir_t	udf_readdir;
64 static vop_readlink_t	udf_readlink;
65 static vop_strategy_t	udf_strategy;
66 static vop_bmap_t	udf_bmap;
67 static vop_cachedlookup_t	udf_lookup;
68 static vop_reclaim_t	udf_reclaim;
69 static int udf_readatoffset(struct udf_node *node, int *size, off_t offset,
70     struct buf **bp, uint8_t **data);
71 static int udf_bmap_internal(struct udf_node *node, off_t offset,
72     daddr_t *sector, uint32_t *max_size);
73 
74 static struct vop_vector udf_vnodeops = {
75 	.vop_default =		&default_vnodeops,
76 
77 	.vop_access =		udf_access,
78 	.vop_bmap =		udf_bmap,
79 	.vop_cachedlookup =	udf_lookup,
80 	.vop_getattr =		udf_getattr,
81 	.vop_ioctl =		udf_ioctl,
82 	.vop_lookup =		vfs_cache_lookup,
83 	.vop_pathconf =		udf_pathconf,
84 	.vop_read =		udf_read,
85 	.vop_readdir =		udf_readdir,
86 	.vop_readlink =		udf_readlink,
87 	.vop_reclaim =		udf_reclaim,
88 	.vop_strategy =		udf_strategy,
89 };
90 
91 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_UDFFID, "udf_fid", "UDF FileId structure");
92 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_UDFDS, "udf_ds", "UDF Dirstream structure");
93 
94 #define UDF_INVALID_BMAP	-1
95 
96 int
97 udf_allocv(struct mount *mp, struct vnode **vpp, struct thread *td)
98 {
99 	int error;
100 	struct vnode *vp;
101 
102 	error = getnewvnode("udf", mp, &udf_vnodeops, &vp);
103 	if (error) {
104 		printf("udf_allocv: failed to allocate new vnode\n");
105 		return (error);
106 	}
107 
108 	*vpp = vp;
109 	return (0);
110 }
111 
112 /* Convert file entry permission (5 bits per owner/group/user) to a mode_t */
113 static mode_t
114 udf_permtomode(struct udf_node *node)
115 {
116 	uint32_t perm;
117 	uint16_t flags;
118 	mode_t mode;
119 
120 	perm = le32toh(node->fentry->perm);
121 	flags = le16toh(node->fentry->icbtag.flags);
122 
123 	mode = perm & UDF_FENTRY_PERM_USER_MASK;
124 	mode |= ((perm & UDF_FENTRY_PERM_GRP_MASK) >> 2);
125 	mode |= ((perm & UDF_FENTRY_PERM_OWNER_MASK) >> 4);
126 	mode |= ((flags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_STICKY) << 4);
127 	mode |= ((flags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_SETGID) << 6);
128 	mode |= ((flags & UDF_ICB_TAG_FLAGS_SETUID) << 8);
129 
130 	return (mode);
131 }
132 
133 static int
134 udf_access(struct vop_access_args *a)
135 {
136 	struct vnode *vp;
137 	struct udf_node *node;
138 	mode_t a_mode, mode;
139 
140 	vp = a->a_vp;
141 	node = VTON(vp);
142 	a_mode = a->a_mode;
143 
144 	if (a_mode & VWRITE) {
145 		switch (vp->v_type) {
146 		case VDIR:
147 		case VLNK:
148 		case VREG:
149 			return (EROFS);
150 			/* NOT REACHED */
151 		default:
152 			break;
153 		}
154 	}
155 
156 	mode = udf_permtomode(node);
157 
158 	return (vaccess(vp->v_type, mode, node->fentry->uid, node->fentry->gid,
159 	    a_mode, a->a_cred, NULL));
160 }
161 
162 static int mon_lens[2][12] = {
163 	{31, 28, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31},
164 	{31, 29, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31, 31, 30, 31, 30, 31}
165 };
166 
167 static int
168 udf_isaleapyear(int year)
169 {
170 	int i;
171 
172 	i = (year % 4) ? 0 : 1;
173 	i &= (year % 100) ? 1 : 0;
174 	i |= (year % 400) ? 0 : 1;
175 
176 	return i;
177 }
178 
179 /*
180  * XXX This is just a rough hack.  Daylight savings isn't calculated and tv_nsec
181  * is ignored.
182  * Timezone calculation compliments of Julian Elischer <julian@elischer.org>.
183  */
184 static void
185 udf_timetotimespec(struct timestamp *time, struct timespec *t)
186 {
187 	int i, lpyear, daysinyear, year;
188 	union {
189 		uint16_t	u_tz_offset;
190 		int16_t		s_tz_offset;
191 	} tz;
192 
193 	t->tv_nsec = 0;
194 
195 	/* DirectCD seems to like using bogus year values */
196 	year = le16toh(time->year);
197 	if (year < 1970) {
198 		t->tv_sec = 0;
199 		return;
200 	}
201 
202 	/* Calculate the time and day */
203 	t->tv_sec = time->second;
204 	t->tv_sec += time->minute * 60;
205 	t->tv_sec += time->hour * 3600;
206 	t->tv_sec += time->day * 3600 * 24;
207 
208 	/* Calculate the month */
209 	lpyear = udf_isaleapyear(year);
210 	for (i = 1; i < time->month; i++)
211 		t->tv_sec += mon_lens[lpyear][i] * 3600 * 24;
212 
213 	/* Speed up the calculation */
214 	if (year > 1979)
215 		t->tv_sec += 315532800;
216 	if (year > 1989)
217 		t->tv_sec += 315619200;
218 	if (year > 1999)
219 		t->tv_sec += 315532800;
220 	for (i = 2000; i < year; i++) {
221 		daysinyear = udf_isaleapyear(i) + 365 ;
222 		t->tv_sec += daysinyear * 3600 * 24;
223 	}
224 
225 	/*
226 	 * Calculate the time zone.  The timezone is 12 bit signed 2's
227 	 * complement, so we gotta do some extra magic to handle it right.
228 	 */
229 	tz.u_tz_offset = le16toh(time->type_tz);
230 	tz.u_tz_offset &= 0x0fff;
231 	if (tz.u_tz_offset & 0x0800)
232 		tz.u_tz_offset |= 0xf000;	/* extend the sign to 16 bits */
233 	if ((time->type_tz & 0x1000) && (tz.s_tz_offset != -2047))
234 		t->tv_sec -= tz.s_tz_offset * 60;
235 
236 	return;
237 }
238 
239 static int
240 udf_getattr(struct vop_getattr_args *a)
241 {
242 	struct vnode *vp;
243 	struct udf_node *node;
244 	struct vattr *vap;
245 	struct file_entry *fentry;
246 	struct timespec ts;
247 
248 	ts.tv_sec = 0;
249 
250 	vp = a->a_vp;
251 	vap = a->a_vap;
252 	node = VTON(vp);
253 	fentry = node->fentry;
254 
255 	vap->va_fsid = dev2udev(node->udfmp->im_dev);
256 	vap->va_fileid = node->hash_id;
257 	vap->va_mode = udf_permtomode(node);
258 	vap->va_nlink = le16toh(fentry->link_cnt);
259 	/*
260 	 * XXX The spec says that -1 is valid for uid/gid and indicates an
261 	 * invalid uid/gid.  How should this be represented?
262 	 */
263 	vap->va_uid = (le32toh(fentry->uid) == -1) ? 0 : le32toh(fentry->uid);
264 	vap->va_gid = (le32toh(fentry->gid) == -1) ? 0 : le32toh(fentry->gid);
265 	udf_timetotimespec(&fentry->atime, &vap->va_atime);
266 	udf_timetotimespec(&fentry->mtime, &vap->va_mtime);
267 	vap->va_ctime = vap->va_mtime; /* XXX Stored as an Extended Attribute */
268 	vap->va_rdev = 0; /* XXX */
269 	if (vp->v_type & VDIR) {
270 		/*
271 		 * Directories that are recorded within their ICB will show
272 		 * as having 0 blocks recorded.  Since tradition dictates
273 		 * that directories consume at least one logical block,
274 		 * make it appear so.
275 		 */
276 		if (fentry->logblks_rec != 0) {
277 			vap->va_size =
278 			    le64toh(fentry->logblks_rec) * node->udfmp->bsize;
279 		} else {
280 			vap->va_size = node->udfmp->bsize;
281 		}
282 	} else {
283 		vap->va_size = le64toh(fentry->inf_len);
284 	}
285 	vap->va_flags = 0;
286 	vap->va_gen = 1;
287 	vap->va_blocksize = node->udfmp->bsize;
288 	vap->va_bytes = le64toh(fentry->inf_len);
289 	vap->va_type = vp->v_type;
290 	vap->va_filerev = 0; /* XXX */
291 	return (0);
292 }
293 
294 /*
295  * File specific ioctls.
296  */
297 static int
298 udf_ioctl(struct vop_ioctl_args *a)
299 {
300 	printf("%s called\n", __func__);
301 	return (ENOTTY);
302 }
303 
304 /*
305  * I'm not sure that this has much value in a read-only filesystem, but
306  * cd9660 has it too.
307  */
308 static int
309 udf_pathconf(struct vop_pathconf_args *a)
310 {
311 
312 	switch (a->a_name) {
313 	case _PC_LINK_MAX:
314 		*a->a_retval = 65535;
315 		return (0);
316 	case _PC_NAME_MAX:
317 		*a->a_retval = NAME_MAX;
318 		return (0);
319 	case _PC_PATH_MAX:
320 		*a->a_retval = PATH_MAX;
321 		return (0);
322 	case _PC_NO_TRUNC:
323 		*a->a_retval = 1;
324 		return (0);
325 	default:
326 		return (EINVAL);
327 	}
328 }
329 
330 static int
331 udf_read(struct vop_read_args *a)
332 {
333 	struct vnode *vp = a->a_vp;
334 	struct uio *uio = a->a_uio;
335 	struct udf_node *node = VTON(vp);
336 	struct buf *bp;
337 	uint8_t *data;
338 	off_t fsize, offset;
339 	int error = 0;
340 	int size;
341 
342 	if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
343 		return (EINVAL);
344 
345 	fsize = le64toh(node->fentry->inf_len);
346 
347 	while (uio->uio_offset < fsize && uio->uio_resid > 0) {
348 		offset = uio->uio_offset;
349 		if (uio->uio_resid + offset <= fsize)
350 			size = uio->uio_resid;
351 		else
352 			size = fsize - offset;
353 		error = udf_readatoffset(node, &size, offset, &bp, &data);
354 		if (error == 0)
355 			error = uiomove(data, size, uio);
356 		if (bp != NULL)
357 			brelse(bp);
358 		if (error)
359 			break;
360 	};
361 
362 	return (error);
363 }
364 
365 /*
366  * Call the OSTA routines to translate the name from a CS0 dstring to a
367  * 16-bit Unicode String.  Hooks need to be placed in here to translate from
368  * Unicode to the encoding that the kernel/user expects.  Return the length
369  * of the translated string.
370  */
371 static int
372 udf_transname(char *cs0string, char *destname, int len, struct udf_mnt *udfmp)
373 {
374 	unicode_t *transname;
375 	char *unibuf, *unip;
376 	int i, destlen;
377 	ssize_t unilen = 0;
378 	size_t destleft = MAXNAMLEN;
379 
380 	/* Convert 16-bit Unicode to destname */
381 	if (udfmp->im_flags & UDFMNT_KICONV && udf_iconv) {
382 		/* allocate a buffer big enough to hold an 8->16 bit expansion */
383 		unibuf = uma_zalloc(udf_zone_trans, M_WAITOK);
384 		unip = unibuf;
385 		if ((unilen = (ssize_t)udf_UncompressUnicodeByte(len, cs0string, unibuf)) == -1) {
386 			printf("udf: Unicode translation failed\n");
387 			uma_zfree(udf_zone_trans, unibuf);
388 			return 0;
389 		}
390 
391 		while (unilen > 0 && destleft > 0) {
392 			udf_iconv->conv(udfmp->im_d2l, (const char **)&unibuf,
393 				(size_t *)&unilen, (char **)&destname, &destleft);
394 			/* Unconverted character found */
395 			if (unilen > 0 && destleft > 0) {
396 				*destname++ = '?';
397 				destleft--;
398 				unibuf += 2;
399 				unilen -= 2;
400 			}
401 		}
402 		uma_zfree(udf_zone_trans, unip);
403 		*destname = '\0';
404 		destlen = MAXNAMLEN - (int)destleft;
405 	} else {
406 		/* allocate a buffer big enough to hold an 8->16 bit expansion */
407 		transname = uma_zalloc(udf_zone_trans, M_WAITOK);
408 
409 		if ((unilen = (ssize_t)udf_UncompressUnicode(len, cs0string, transname)) == -1) {
410 			printf("udf: Unicode translation failed\n");
411 			uma_zfree(udf_zone_trans, transname);
412 			return 0;
413 		}
414 
415 		for (i = 0; i < unilen ; i++) {
416 			if (transname[i] & 0xff00) {
417 				destname[i] = '.';	/* Fudge the 16bit chars */
418 			} else {
419 				destname[i] = transname[i] & 0xff;
420 			}
421 		}
422 		uma_zfree(udf_zone_trans, transname);
423 		destname[unilen] = 0;
424 		destlen = (int)unilen;
425 	}
426 
427 	return (destlen);
428 }
429 
430 /*
431  * Compare a CS0 dstring with a name passed in from the VFS layer.  Return
432  * 0 on a successful match, nonzero otherwise.  Unicode work may need to be done
433  * here also.
434  */
435 static int
436 udf_cmpname(char *cs0string, char *cmpname, int cs0len, int cmplen, struct udf_mnt *udfmp)
437 {
438 	char *transname;
439 	int error = 0;
440 
441 	/* This is overkill, but not worth creating a new zone */
442 	transname = uma_zalloc(udf_zone_trans, M_WAITOK);
443 
444 	cs0len = udf_transname(cs0string, transname, cs0len, udfmp);
445 
446 	/* Easy check.  If they aren't the same length, they aren't equal */
447 	if ((cs0len == 0) || (cs0len != cmplen))
448 		error = -1;
449 	else
450 		error = bcmp(transname, cmpname, cmplen);
451 
452 	uma_zfree(udf_zone_trans, transname);
453 	return (error);
454 }
455 
456 struct udf_uiodir {
457 	struct dirent *dirent;
458 	u_long *cookies;
459 	int ncookies;
460 	int acookies;
461 	int eofflag;
462 };
463 
464 static int
465 udf_uiodir(struct udf_uiodir *uiodir, int de_size, struct uio *uio, long cookie)
466 {
467 	if (uiodir->cookies != NULL) {
468 		if (++uiodir->acookies > uiodir->ncookies) {
469 			uiodir->eofflag = 0;
470 			return (-1);
471 		}
472 		*uiodir->cookies++ = cookie;
473 	}
474 
475 	if (uio->uio_resid < de_size) {
476 		uiodir->eofflag = 0;
477 		return (-1);
478 	}
479 
480 	return (uiomove(uiodir->dirent, de_size, uio));
481 }
482 
483 static struct udf_dirstream *
484 udf_opendir(struct udf_node *node, int offset, int fsize, struct udf_mnt *udfmp)
485 {
486 	struct udf_dirstream *ds;
487 
488 	ds = uma_zalloc(udf_zone_ds, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
489 
490 	ds->node = node;
491 	ds->offset = offset;
492 	ds->udfmp = udfmp;
493 	ds->fsize = fsize;
494 
495 	return (ds);
496 }
497 
498 static struct fileid_desc *
499 udf_getfid(struct udf_dirstream *ds)
500 {
501 	struct fileid_desc *fid;
502 	int error, frag_size = 0, total_fid_size;
503 
504 	/* End of directory? */
505 	if (ds->offset + ds->off >= ds->fsize) {
506 		ds->error = 0;
507 		return (NULL);
508 	}
509 
510 	/* Grab the first extent of the directory */
511 	if (ds->off == 0) {
512 		ds->size = 0;
513 		error = udf_readatoffset(ds->node, &ds->size, ds->offset,
514 		    &ds->bp, &ds->data);
515 		if (error) {
516 			ds->error = error;
517 			if (ds->bp != NULL)
518 				brelse(ds->bp);
519 			return (NULL);
520 		}
521 	}
522 
523 	/*
524 	 * Clean up from a previous fragmented FID.
525 	 * XXX Is this the right place for this?
526 	 */
527 	if (ds->fid_fragment && ds->buf != NULL) {
528 		ds->fid_fragment = 0;
529 		FREE(ds->buf, M_UDFFID);
530 	}
531 
532 	fid = (struct fileid_desc*)&ds->data[ds->off];
533 
534 	/*
535 	 * Check to see if the fid is fragmented. The first test
536 	 * ensures that we don't wander off the end of the buffer
537 	 * looking for the l_iu and l_fi fields.
538 	 */
539 	if (ds->off + UDF_FID_SIZE > ds->size ||
540 	    ds->off + le16toh(fid->l_iu) + fid->l_fi + UDF_FID_SIZE > ds->size){
541 
542 		/* Copy what we have of the fid into a buffer */
543 		frag_size = ds->size - ds->off;
544 		if (frag_size >= ds->udfmp->bsize) {
545 			printf("udf: invalid FID fragment\n");
546 			ds->error = EINVAL;
547 			return (NULL);
548 		}
549 
550 		/*
551 		 * File ID descriptors can only be at most one
552 		 * logical sector in size.
553 		 */
554 		MALLOC(ds->buf, uint8_t*, ds->udfmp->bsize, M_UDFFID,
555 		     M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
556 		bcopy(fid, ds->buf, frag_size);
557 
558 		/* Reduce all of the casting magic */
559 		fid = (struct fileid_desc*)ds->buf;
560 
561 		if (ds->bp != NULL)
562 			brelse(ds->bp);
563 
564 		/* Fetch the next allocation */
565 		ds->offset += ds->size;
566 		ds->size = 0;
567 		error = udf_readatoffset(ds->node, &ds->size, ds->offset,
568 		    &ds->bp, &ds->data);
569 		if (error) {
570 			ds->error = error;
571 			return (NULL);
572 		}
573 
574 		/*
575 		 * If the fragment was so small that we didn't get
576 		 * the l_iu and l_fi fields, copy those in.
577 		 */
578 		if (frag_size < UDF_FID_SIZE)
579 			bcopy(ds->data, &ds->buf[frag_size],
580 			    UDF_FID_SIZE - frag_size);
581 
582 		/*
583 		 * Now that we have enough of the fid to work with,
584 		 * copy in the rest of the fid from the new
585 		 * allocation.
586 		 */
587 		total_fid_size = UDF_FID_SIZE + le16toh(fid->l_iu) + fid->l_fi;
588 		if (total_fid_size > ds->udfmp->bsize) {
589 			printf("udf: invalid FID\n");
590 			ds->error = EIO;
591 			return (NULL);
592 		}
593 		bcopy(ds->data, &ds->buf[frag_size],
594 		    total_fid_size - frag_size);
595 
596 		ds->fid_fragment = 1;
597 	} else {
598 		total_fid_size = le16toh(fid->l_iu) + fid->l_fi + UDF_FID_SIZE;
599 	}
600 
601 	/*
602 	 * Update the offset. Align on a 4 byte boundary because the
603 	 * UDF spec says so.
604 	 */
605 	ds->this_off = ds->off;
606 	if (!ds->fid_fragment) {
607 		ds->off += (total_fid_size + 3) & ~0x03;
608 	} else {
609 		ds->off = (total_fid_size - frag_size + 3) & ~0x03;
610 	}
611 
612 	return (fid);
613 }
614 
615 static void
616 udf_closedir(struct udf_dirstream *ds)
617 {
618 
619 	if (ds->bp != NULL)
620 		brelse(ds->bp);
621 
622 	if (ds->fid_fragment && ds->buf != NULL)
623 		FREE(ds->buf, M_UDFFID);
624 
625 	uma_zfree(udf_zone_ds, ds);
626 }
627 
628 static int
629 udf_readdir(struct vop_readdir_args *a)
630 {
631 	struct vnode *vp;
632 	struct uio *uio;
633 	struct dirent dir;
634 	struct udf_node *node;
635 	struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
636 	struct fileid_desc *fid;
637 	struct udf_uiodir uiodir;
638 	struct udf_dirstream *ds;
639 	u_long *cookies = NULL;
640 	int ncookies;
641 	int error = 0;
642 
643 	vp = a->a_vp;
644 	uio = a->a_uio;
645 	node = VTON(vp);
646 	udfmp = node->udfmp;
647 	uiodir.eofflag = 1;
648 
649 	if (a->a_ncookies != NULL) {
650 		/*
651 		 * Guess how many entries are needed.  If we run out, this
652 		 * function will be called again and thing will pick up were
653 		 * it left off.
654 		 */
655 		ncookies = uio->uio_resid / 8;
656 		MALLOC(cookies, u_long *, sizeof(u_long) * ncookies,
657 		    M_TEMP, M_WAITOK);
658 		if (cookies == NULL)
659 			return (ENOMEM);
660 		uiodir.ncookies = ncookies;
661 		uiodir.cookies = cookies;
662 		uiodir.acookies = 0;
663 	} else {
664 		uiodir.cookies = NULL;
665 	}
666 
667 	/*
668 	 * Iterate through the file id descriptors.  Give the parent dir
669 	 * entry special attention.
670 	 */
671 	ds = udf_opendir(node, uio->uio_offset, le64toh(node->fentry->inf_len),
672 	    node->udfmp);
673 
674 	while ((fid = udf_getfid(ds)) != NULL) {
675 
676 		/* XXX Should we return an error on a bad fid? */
677 		if (udf_checktag(&fid->tag, TAGID_FID)) {
678 			printf("Invalid FID tag\n");
679 			hexdump(fid, UDF_FID_SIZE, NULL, 0);
680 			error = EIO;
681 			break;
682 		}
683 
684 		/* Is this a deleted file? */
685 		if (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_DEL)
686 			continue;
687 
688 		if ((fid->l_fi == 0) && (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_PAR)) {
689 			/* Do up the '.' and '..' entries.  Dummy values are
690 			 * used for the cookies since the offset here is
691 			 * usually zero, and NFS doesn't like that value
692 			 */
693 			dir.d_fileno = node->hash_id;
694 			dir.d_type = DT_DIR;
695 			dir.d_name[0] = '.';
696 			dir.d_name[1] = '\0';
697 			dir.d_namlen = 1;
698 			dir.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dir);
699 			uiodir.dirent = &dir;
700 			error = udf_uiodir(&uiodir, dir.d_reclen, uio, 1);
701 			if (error)
702 				break;
703 
704 			dir.d_fileno = udf_getid(&fid->icb);
705 			dir.d_type = DT_DIR;
706 			dir.d_name[0] = '.';
707 			dir.d_name[1] = '.';
708 			dir.d_name[2] = '\0';
709 			dir.d_namlen = 2;
710 			dir.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dir);
711 			uiodir.dirent = &dir;
712 			error = udf_uiodir(&uiodir, dir.d_reclen, uio, 2);
713 		} else {
714 			dir.d_namlen = udf_transname(&fid->data[fid->l_iu],
715 			    &dir.d_name[0], fid->l_fi, udfmp);
716 			dir.d_fileno = udf_getid(&fid->icb);
717 			dir.d_type = (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_DIR) ?
718 			    DT_DIR : DT_UNKNOWN;
719 			dir.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dir);
720 			uiodir.dirent = &dir;
721 			error = udf_uiodir(&uiodir, dir.d_reclen, uio,
722 			    ds->this_off);
723 		}
724 		if (error) {
725 			printf("uiomove returned %d\n", error);
726 			break;
727 		}
728 
729 	}
730 
731 	/* tell the calling layer whether we need to be called again */
732 	*a->a_eofflag = uiodir.eofflag;
733 	uio->uio_offset = ds->offset + ds->off;
734 
735 	if (!error)
736 		error = ds->error;
737 
738 	udf_closedir(ds);
739 
740 	if (a->a_ncookies != NULL) {
741 		if (error)
742 			FREE(cookies, M_TEMP);
743 		else {
744 			*a->a_ncookies = uiodir.acookies;
745 			*a->a_cookies = cookies;
746 		}
747 	}
748 
749 	return (error);
750 }
751 
752 /* Are there any implementations out there that do soft-links? */
753 static int
754 udf_readlink(struct vop_readlink_args *ap)
755 {
756 	printf("%s called\n", __func__);
757 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
758 }
759 
760 static int
761 udf_strategy(struct vop_strategy_args *a)
762 {
763 	struct buf *bp;
764 	struct vnode *vp;
765 	struct udf_node *node;
766 	int maxsize;
767 	struct bufobj *bo;
768 
769 	bp = a->a_bp;
770 	vp = a->a_vp;
771 	node = VTON(vp);
772 
773 	/* cd9660 has this test reversed, but it seems more logical this way */
774 	if (bp->b_blkno != bp->b_lblkno) {
775 		/*
776 		 * Files that are embedded in the fentry don't translate well
777 		 * to a block number.  Reject.
778 		 */
779 		if (udf_bmap_internal(node, bp->b_lblkno * node->udfmp->bsize,
780 		    &bp->b_lblkno, &maxsize)) {
781 			clrbuf(bp);
782 			bp->b_blkno = -1;
783 		}
784 	}
785 	if ((long)bp->b_blkno == -1) {
786 		bufdone(bp);
787 		return (0);
788 	}
789 	bo = node->udfmp->im_bo;
790 	bp->b_iooffset = dbtob(bp->b_blkno);
791 	BO_STRATEGY(bo, bp);
792 	return (0);
793 }
794 
795 static int
796 udf_bmap(struct vop_bmap_args *a)
797 {
798 	struct udf_node *node;
799 	uint32_t max_size;
800 	daddr_t lsector;
801 	int error;
802 
803 	node = VTON(a->a_vp);
804 
805 	if (a->a_bop != NULL)
806 		*a->a_bop = &node->udfmp->im_devvp->v_bufobj;
807 	if (a->a_bnp == NULL)
808 		return (0);
809 	if (a->a_runb)
810 		*a->a_runb = 0;
811 
812 	error = udf_bmap_internal(node, a->a_bn * node->udfmp->bsize, &lsector,
813 	    &max_size);
814 	if (error)
815 		return (error);
816 
817 	/* Translate logical to physical sector number */
818 	*a->a_bnp = lsector << (node->udfmp->bshift - DEV_BSHIFT);
819 
820 	/* Punt on read-ahead for now */
821 	if (a->a_runp)
822 		*a->a_runp = 0;
823 
824 	return (0);
825 }
826 
827 /*
828  * The all powerful VOP_LOOKUP().
829  */
830 static int
831 udf_lookup(struct vop_cachedlookup_args *a)
832 {
833 	struct vnode *dvp;
834 	struct vnode *tdp = NULL;
835 	struct vnode **vpp = a->a_vpp;
836 	struct udf_node *node;
837 	struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
838 	struct fileid_desc *fid = NULL;
839 	struct udf_dirstream *ds;
840 	struct thread *td;
841 	u_long nameiop;
842 	u_long flags;
843 	char *nameptr;
844 	long namelen;
845 	ino_t id = 0;
846 	int offset, error = 0;
847 	int numdirpasses, fsize;
848 
849 	dvp = a->a_dvp;
850 	node = VTON(dvp);
851 	udfmp = node->udfmp;
852 	nameiop = a->a_cnp->cn_nameiop;
853 	flags = a->a_cnp->cn_flags;
854 	nameptr = a->a_cnp->cn_nameptr;
855 	namelen = a->a_cnp->cn_namelen;
856 	fsize = le64toh(node->fentry->inf_len);
857 	td = a->a_cnp->cn_thread;
858 
859 	/*
860 	 * If this is a LOOKUP and we've already partially searched through
861 	 * the directory, pick up where we left off and flag that the
862 	 * directory may need to be searched twice.  For a full description,
863 	 * see /sys/isofs/cd9660/cd9660_lookup.c:cd9660_lookup()
864 	 */
865 	if (nameiop != LOOKUP || node->diroff == 0 || node->diroff > fsize) {
866 		offset = 0;
867 		numdirpasses = 1;
868 	} else {
869 		offset = node->diroff;
870 		numdirpasses = 2;
871 		nchstats.ncs_2passes++;
872 	}
873 
874 lookloop:
875 	ds = udf_opendir(node, offset, fsize, udfmp);
876 
877 	while ((fid = udf_getfid(ds)) != NULL) {
878 
879 		/* XXX Should we return an error on a bad fid? */
880 		if (udf_checktag(&fid->tag, TAGID_FID)) {
881 			printf("udf_lookup: Invalid tag\n");
882 			error = EIO;
883 			break;
884 		}
885 
886 		/* Is this a deleted file? */
887 		if (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_DEL)
888 			continue;
889 
890 		if ((fid->l_fi == 0) && (fid->file_char & UDF_FILE_CHAR_PAR)) {
891 			if (flags & ISDOTDOT) {
892 				id = udf_getid(&fid->icb);
893 				break;
894 			}
895 		} else {
896 			if (!(udf_cmpname(&fid->data[fid->l_iu],
897 			    nameptr, fid->l_fi, namelen, udfmp))) {
898 				id = udf_getid(&fid->icb);
899 				break;
900 			}
901 		}
902 	}
903 
904 	if (!error)
905 		error = ds->error;
906 
907 	/* XXX Bail out here? */
908 	if (error) {
909 		udf_closedir(ds);
910 		return (error);
911 	}
912 
913 	/* Did we have a match? */
914 	if (id) {
915 		if (flags & ISDOTDOT)
916 			VOP_UNLOCK(dvp, 0, a->a_cnp->cn_thread);
917 		error = udf_vget(udfmp->im_mountp, id, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &tdp);
918 		if (flags & ISDOTDOT)
919 			vn_lock(dvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE|LK_RETRY, a->a_cnp->cn_thread);
920 		if (!error) {
921 			/*
922 			 * Remember where this entry was if it's the final
923 			 * component.
924 			 */
925 			if ((flags & ISLASTCN) && nameiop == LOOKUP)
926 				node->diroff = ds->offset + ds->off;
927 			if (numdirpasses == 2)
928 				nchstats.ncs_pass2++;
929 			*vpp = tdp;
930 			/* Put this entry in the cache */
931 			if (flags & MAKEENTRY)
932 				cache_enter(dvp, *vpp, a->a_cnp);
933 		}
934 	} else {
935 		/* Name wasn't found on this pass.  Do another pass? */
936 		if (numdirpasses == 2) {
937 			numdirpasses--;
938 			offset = 0;
939 			udf_closedir(ds);
940 			goto lookloop;
941 		}
942 
943 		/* Enter name into cache as non-existant */
944 		if (flags & MAKEENTRY)
945 			cache_enter(dvp, *vpp, a->a_cnp);
946 
947 		if ((flags & ISLASTCN) &&
948 		    (nameiop == CREATE || nameiop == RENAME)) {
949 			error = EROFS;
950 		} else {
951 			error = ENOENT;
952 		}
953 	}
954 
955 	udf_closedir(ds);
956 	return (error);
957 }
958 
959 static int
960 udf_reclaim(struct vop_reclaim_args *a)
961 {
962 	struct vnode *vp;
963 	struct udf_node *unode;
964 
965 	vp = a->a_vp;
966 	unode = VTON(vp);
967 
968 	/*
969 	 * Destroy the vm object and flush associated pages.
970 	 */
971 	vnode_destroy_vobject(vp);
972 
973 	if (unode != NULL) {
974 		vfs_hash_remove(vp);
975 
976 		if (unode->fentry != NULL)
977 			FREE(unode->fentry, M_UDFFENTRY);
978 		uma_zfree(udf_zone_node, unode);
979 		vp->v_data = NULL;
980 	}
981 
982 	return (0);
983 }
984 
985 /*
986  * Read the block and then set the data pointer to correspond with the
987  * offset passed in.  Only read in at most 'size' bytes, and then set 'size'
988  * to the number of bytes pointed to.  If 'size' is zero, try to read in a
989  * whole extent.
990  *
991  * Note that *bp may be assigned error or not.
992  *
993  */
994 static int
995 udf_readatoffset(struct udf_node *node, int *size, off_t offset,
996     struct buf **bp, uint8_t **data)
997 {
998 	struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
999 	struct file_entry *fentry = NULL;
1000 	struct buf *bp1;
1001 	uint32_t max_size;
1002 	daddr_t sector;
1003 	int error;
1004 
1005 	udfmp = node->udfmp;
1006 
1007 	*bp = NULL;
1008 	error = udf_bmap_internal(node, offset, &sector, &max_size);
1009 	if (error == UDF_INVALID_BMAP) {
1010 		/*
1011 		 * This error means that the file *data* is stored in the
1012 		 * allocation descriptor field of the file entry.
1013 		 */
1014 		fentry = node->fentry;
1015 		*data = &fentry->data[le32toh(fentry->l_ea)];
1016 		*size = le32toh(fentry->l_ad);
1017 		return (0);
1018 	} else if (error != 0) {
1019 		return (error);
1020 	}
1021 
1022 	/* Adjust the size so that it is within range */
1023 	if (*size == 0 || *size > max_size)
1024 		*size = max_size;
1025 	*size = min(*size, MAXBSIZE);
1026 
1027 	if ((error = udf_readlblks(udfmp, sector, *size, bp))) {
1028 		printf("warning: udf_readlblks returned error %d\n", error);
1029 		/* note: *bp may be non-NULL */
1030 		return (error);
1031 	}
1032 
1033 	bp1 = *bp;
1034 	*data = (uint8_t *)&bp1->b_data[offset % udfmp->bsize];
1035 	return (0);
1036 }
1037 
1038 /*
1039  * Translate a file offset into a logical block and then into a physical
1040  * block.
1041  */
1042 static int
1043 udf_bmap_internal(struct udf_node *node, off_t offset, daddr_t *sector,
1044     uint32_t *max_size)
1045 {
1046 	struct udf_mnt *udfmp;
1047 	struct file_entry *fentry;
1048 	void *icb;
1049 	struct icb_tag *tag;
1050 	uint32_t icblen = 0;
1051 	daddr_t lsector;
1052 	int ad_offset, ad_num = 0;
1053 	int i, p_offset;
1054 
1055 	udfmp = node->udfmp;
1056 	fentry = node->fentry;
1057 	tag = &fentry->icbtag;
1058 
1059 	switch (le16toh(tag->strat_type)) {
1060 	case 4:
1061 		break;
1062 
1063 	case 4096:
1064 		printf("Cannot deal with strategy4096 yet!\n");
1065 		return (ENODEV);
1066 
1067 	default:
1068 		printf("Unknown strategy type %d\n", tag->strat_type);
1069 		return (ENODEV);
1070 	}
1071 
1072 	switch (le16toh(tag->flags) & 0x7) {
1073 	case 0:
1074 		/*
1075 		 * The allocation descriptor field is filled with short_ad's.
1076 		 * If the offset is beyond the current extent, look for the
1077 		 * next extent.
1078 		 */
1079 		do {
1080 			offset -= icblen;
1081 			ad_offset = sizeof(struct short_ad) * ad_num;
1082 			if (ad_offset > le32toh(fentry->l_ad)) {
1083 				printf("File offset out of bounds\n");
1084 				return (EINVAL);
1085 			}
1086 			icb = GETICB(short_ad, fentry,
1087 			    le32toh(fentry->l_ea) + ad_offset);
1088 			icblen = GETICBLEN(short_ad, icb);
1089 			ad_num++;
1090 		} while(offset >= icblen);
1091 
1092 		lsector = (offset  >> udfmp->bshift) +
1093 		    le32toh(((struct short_ad *)(icb))->pos);
1094 
1095 		*max_size = GETICBLEN(short_ad, icb);
1096 
1097 		break;
1098 	case 1:
1099 		/*
1100 		 * The allocation descriptor field is filled with long_ad's
1101 		 * If the offset is beyond the current extent, look for the
1102 		 * next extent.
1103 		 */
1104 		do {
1105 			offset -= icblen;
1106 			ad_offset = sizeof(struct long_ad) * ad_num;
1107 			if (ad_offset > le32toh(fentry->l_ad)) {
1108 				printf("File offset out of bounds\n");
1109 				return (EINVAL);
1110 			}
1111 			icb = GETICB(long_ad, fentry,
1112 			    le32toh(fentry->l_ea) + ad_offset);
1113 			icblen = GETICBLEN(long_ad, icb);
1114 			ad_num++;
1115 		} while(offset >= icblen);
1116 
1117 		lsector = (offset >> udfmp->bshift) +
1118 		    le32toh(((struct long_ad *)(icb))->loc.lb_num);
1119 
1120 		*max_size = GETICBLEN(long_ad, icb);
1121 
1122 		break;
1123 	case 3:
1124 		/*
1125 		 * This type means that the file *data* is stored in the
1126 		 * allocation descriptor field of the file entry.
1127 		 */
1128 		*max_size = 0;
1129 		*sector = node->hash_id + udfmp->part_start;
1130 
1131 		return (UDF_INVALID_BMAP);
1132 	case 2:
1133 		/* DirectCD does not use extended_ad's */
1134 	default:
1135 		printf("Unsupported allocation descriptor %d\n",
1136 		       tag->flags & 0x7);
1137 		return (ENODEV);
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	*sector = lsector + udfmp->part_start;
1141 
1142 	/*
1143 	 * Check the sparing table.  Each entry represents the beginning of
1144 	 * a packet.
1145 	 */
1146 	if (udfmp->s_table != NULL) {
1147 		for (i = 0; i< udfmp->s_table_entries; i++) {
1148 			p_offset =
1149 			    lsector - le32toh(udfmp->s_table->entries[i].org);
1150 			if ((p_offset < udfmp->p_sectors) && (p_offset >= 0)) {
1151 				*sector =
1152 				   le32toh(udfmp->s_table->entries[i].map) +
1153 				    p_offset;
1154 				break;
1155 			}
1156 		}
1157 	}
1158 
1159 	return (0);
1160 }
1161