xref: /freebsd/sys/fs/pseudofs/pseudofs_vncache.c (revision 2357939bc239bd5334a169b62313806178dd8f30)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2001 Dag-Erling Co�dan Sm�rgrav
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
10  *    in this position and unchanged.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
16  *
17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
27  *
28  *      $FreeBSD$
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/param.h>
32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
35 #include <sys/lock.h>
36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
37 #include <sys/mutex.h>
38 #include <sys/proc.h>
39 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
40 #include <sys/vnode.h>
41 
42 #include <fs/pseudofs/pseudofs.h>
43 #include <fs/pseudofs/pseudofs_internal.h>
44 
45 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_PFSVNCACHE, "pfs_vncache", "pseudofs vnode cache");
46 
47 static struct mtx pfs_vncache_mutex;
48 static struct pfs_vdata *pfs_vncache;
49 static eventhandler_tag pfs_exit_tag;
50 static void pfs_exit(void *arg, struct proc *p);
51 
52 SYSCTL_NODE(_vfs_pfs, OID_AUTO, vncache, CTLFLAG_RW, 0,
53     "pseudofs vnode cache");
54 
55 static int pfs_vncache_entries;
56 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_pfs_vncache, OID_AUTO, entries, CTLFLAG_RD,
57     &pfs_vncache_entries, 0,
58     "number of entries in the vnode cache");
59 
60 static int pfs_vncache_maxentries;
61 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_pfs_vncache, OID_AUTO, maxentries, CTLFLAG_RD,
62     &pfs_vncache_maxentries, 0,
63     "highest number of entries in the vnode cache");
64 
65 static int pfs_vncache_hits;
66 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_pfs_vncache, OID_AUTO, hits, CTLFLAG_RD,
67     &pfs_vncache_hits, 0,
68     "number of cache hits since initialization");
69 
70 static int pfs_vncache_misses;
71 SYSCTL_INT(_vfs_pfs_vncache, OID_AUTO, misses, CTLFLAG_RD,
72     &pfs_vncache_misses, 0,
73     "number of cache misses since initialization");
74 
75 extern vop_t **pfs_vnodeop_p;
76 
77 /*
78  * Initialize vnode cache
79  */
80 void
81 pfs_vncache_load(void)
82 {
83 	mtx_init(&pfs_vncache_mutex, "pseudofs_vncache", NULL,
84 	    MTX_DEF | MTX_RECURSE);
85 	pfs_exit_tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(process_exit, pfs_exit, NULL,
86 	    EVENTHANDLER_PRI_ANY);
87 }
88 
89 /*
90  * Tear down vnode cache
91  */
92 void
93 pfs_vncache_unload(void)
94 {
95 	EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(process_exit, pfs_exit_tag);
96 	if (pfs_vncache_entries != 0)
97 		printf("pfs_vncache_unload(): %d entries remaining\n",
98 		    pfs_vncache_entries);
99 	mtx_destroy(&pfs_vncache_mutex);
100 }
101 
102 /*
103  * Allocate a vnode
104  */
105 int
106 pfs_vncache_alloc(struct mount *mp, struct vnode **vpp,
107 		  struct pfs_node *pn, pid_t pid)
108 {
109 	struct pfs_vdata *pvd;
110 	int error;
111 
112 	/*
113 	 * See if the vnode is in the cache.
114 	 * XXX linear search is not very efficient.
115 	 */
116 	mtx_lock(&pfs_vncache_mutex);
117 	for (pvd = pfs_vncache; pvd; pvd = pvd->pvd_next) {
118 		if (pvd->pvd_pn == pn && pvd->pvd_pid == pid &&
119 		    pvd->pvd_vnode->v_mount == mp) {
120 			if (vget(pvd->pvd_vnode, 0, curthread) == 0) {
121 				++pfs_vncache_hits;
122 				*vpp = pvd->pvd_vnode;
123 				mtx_unlock(&pfs_vncache_mutex);
124 				/* XXX see comment at top of pfs_lookup() */
125 				cache_purge(*vpp);
126 				vn_lock(*vpp, LK_RETRY | LK_EXCLUSIVE,
127 				    curthread);
128 				return (0);
129 			}
130 			/* XXX if this can happen, we're in trouble */
131 			break;
132 		}
133 	}
134 	mtx_unlock(&pfs_vncache_mutex);
135 	++pfs_vncache_misses;
136 
137 	/* nope, get a new one */
138 	MALLOC(pvd, struct pfs_vdata *, sizeof *pvd, M_PFSVNCACHE, M_WAITOK);
139 	if (++pfs_vncache_entries > pfs_vncache_maxentries)
140 		pfs_vncache_maxentries = pfs_vncache_entries;
141 	error = getnewvnode("pseudofs", mp, pfs_vnodeop_p, vpp);
142 	if (error) {
143 		FREE(pvd, M_PFSVNCACHE);
144 		return (error);
145 	}
146 	pvd->pvd_pn = pn;
147 	pvd->pvd_pid = pid;
148 	(*vpp)->v_data = pvd;
149 	switch (pn->pn_type) {
150 	case pfstype_root:
151 		(*vpp)->v_vflag = VV_ROOT;
152 #if 0
153 		printf("root vnode allocated\n");
154 #endif
155 		/* fall through */
156 	case pfstype_dir:
157 	case pfstype_this:
158 	case pfstype_parent:
159 	case pfstype_procdir:
160 		(*vpp)->v_type = VDIR;
161 		break;
162 	case pfstype_file:
163 		(*vpp)->v_type = VREG;
164 		break;
165 	case pfstype_symlink:
166 		(*vpp)->v_type = VLNK;
167 		break;
168 	case pfstype_none:
169 		KASSERT(0, ("pfs_vncache_alloc called for null node\n"));
170 	default:
171 		panic("%s has unexpected type: %d", pn->pn_name, pn->pn_type);
172 	}
173 	/*
174 	 * Propagate flag through to vnode so users know it can change
175 	 * if the process changes (i.e. execve)
176 	 */
177 	if ((pn->pn_flags & PFS_PROCDEP) != 0)
178 		(*vpp)->v_vflag |= VV_PROCDEP;
179 	pvd->pvd_vnode = *vpp;
180 	mtx_lock(&pfs_vncache_mutex);
181 	pvd->pvd_prev = NULL;
182 	pvd->pvd_next = pfs_vncache;
183 	if (pvd->pvd_next)
184 		pvd->pvd_next->pvd_prev = pvd;
185 	pfs_vncache = pvd;
186 	mtx_unlock(&pfs_vncache_mutex);
187         (*vpp)->v_vnlock->lk_flags |= LK_CANRECURSE;
188 	vn_lock(*vpp, LK_RETRY | LK_EXCLUSIVE, curthread);
189 	return (0);
190 }
191 
192 /*
193  * Free a vnode
194  */
195 int
196 pfs_vncache_free(struct vnode *vp)
197 {
198 	struct pfs_vdata *pvd;
199 
200 	mtx_lock(&pfs_vncache_mutex);
201 	pvd = (struct pfs_vdata *)vp->v_data;
202 	KASSERT(pvd != NULL, ("pfs_vncache_free(): no vnode data\n"));
203 	if (pvd->pvd_next)
204 		pvd->pvd_next->pvd_prev = pvd->pvd_prev;
205 	if (pvd->pvd_prev)
206 		pvd->pvd_prev->pvd_next = pvd->pvd_next;
207 	else
208 		pfs_vncache = pvd->pvd_next;
209 	mtx_unlock(&pfs_vncache_mutex);
210 
211 	--pfs_vncache_entries;
212 	FREE(pvd, M_PFSVNCACHE);
213 	vp->v_data = NULL;
214 	return (0);
215 }
216 
217 /*
218  * Free all vnodes associated with a defunct process
219  */
220 static void
221 pfs_exit(void *arg, struct proc *p)
222 {
223 	struct pfs_vdata *pvd, *prev;
224 
225 	mtx_lock(&Giant);
226 	mtx_lock(&pfs_vncache_mutex);
227 	/*
228 	 * The double loop is necessary because vgone() indirectly
229 	 * calls pfs_vncache_free() which frees pvd, so we have to
230 	 * backtrace one step every time we free a vnode.
231 	 */
232 	/* XXX linear search... not very efficient */
233 	for (pvd = pfs_vncache; pvd != NULL; pvd = pvd->pvd_next) {
234 		while (pvd != NULL && pvd->pvd_pid == p->p_pid) {
235 			prev = pvd->pvd_prev;
236 			vgone(pvd->pvd_vnode);
237 			pvd = prev ? prev->pvd_next : pfs_vncache;
238 		}
239 		if (pvd == NULL)
240 			break;
241 	}
242 	mtx_unlock(&pfs_vncache_mutex);
243 	mtx_unlock(&Giant);
244 }
245 
246 /*
247  * Disable a pseudofs node, and free all vnodes associated with it
248  */
249 int
250 pfs_disable(struct pfs_node *pn)
251 {
252 	struct pfs_vdata *pvd, *prev;
253 
254 	if (pn->pn_flags & PFS_DISABLED)
255 		return (0);
256 	mtx_lock(&pfs_vncache_mutex);
257 	pn->pn_flags |= PFS_DISABLED;
258 	/* see the comment about the double loop in pfs_exit() */
259 	/* XXX linear search... not very efficient */
260 	for (pvd = pfs_vncache; pvd != NULL; pvd = pvd->pvd_next) {
261 		while (pvd != NULL && pvd->pvd_pn == pn) {
262 			prev = pvd->pvd_prev;
263 			vgone(pvd->pvd_vnode);
264 			pvd = prev ? prev->pvd_next : pfs_vncache;
265 		}
266 		if (pvd == NULL)
267 			break;
268 	}
269 	mtx_unlock(&pfs_vncache_mutex);
270 	return (0);
271 }
272 
273 /*
274  * Re-enable a disabled pseudofs node
275  */
276 int
277 pfs_enable(struct pfs_node *pn)
278 {
279 	pn->pn_flags &= ~PFS_DISABLED;
280 	return (0);
281 }
282