xref: /freebsd/sys/fs/msdosfs/msdosfs_vnops.c (revision 7660b554bc59a07be0431c17e0e33815818baa69)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*	$NetBSD: msdosfs_vnops.c,v 1.68 1998/02/10 14:10:04 mrg Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
6  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 TooLs GmbH.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  * Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) (see below).
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
21  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
22  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
26  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
29  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
30  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
31  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
32  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
33  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 /*
36  * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com)
37  *
38  * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote
39  * it, and don't remove this notice.
40  *
41  * This software is provided "as is".
42  *
43  * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the
44  * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct
45  * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for
46  * any damages caused by this software.
47  *
48  * October 1992
49  */
50 
51 #include <sys/param.h>
52 #include <sys/systm.h>
53 #include <sys/namei.h>
54 #include <sys/resourcevar.h>	/* defines plimit structure in proc struct */
55 #include <sys/kernel.h>
56 #include <sys/stat.h>
57 #include <sys/bio.h>
58 #include <sys/buf.h>
59 #include <sys/proc.h>
60 #include <sys/mount.h>
61 #include <sys/unistd.h>
62 #include <sys/vnode.h>
63 #include <sys/malloc.h>
64 #include <sys/dirent.h>
65 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
66 
67 #include <vm/vm.h>
68 #include <vm/vm_extern.h>
69 #include <vm/vnode_pager.h>
70 
71 #include <machine/mutex.h>
72 
73 #include <fs/msdosfs/bpb.h>
74 #include <fs/msdosfs/direntry.h>
75 #include <fs/msdosfs/denode.h>
76 #include <fs/msdosfs/msdosfsmount.h>
77 #include <fs/msdosfs/fat.h>
78 
79 #define	DOS_FILESIZE_MAX	0xffffffff
80 
81 /*
82  * Prototypes for MSDOSFS vnode operations
83  */
84 static int msdosfs_create(struct vop_create_args *);
85 static int msdosfs_mknod(struct vop_mknod_args *);
86 static int msdosfs_close(struct vop_close_args *);
87 static int msdosfs_access(struct vop_access_args *);
88 static int msdosfs_getattr(struct vop_getattr_args *);
89 static int msdosfs_setattr(struct vop_setattr_args *);
90 static int msdosfs_read(struct vop_read_args *);
91 static int msdosfs_write(struct vop_write_args *);
92 static int msdosfs_fsync(struct vop_fsync_args *);
93 static int msdosfs_remove(struct vop_remove_args *);
94 static int msdosfs_link(struct vop_link_args *);
95 static int msdosfs_rename(struct vop_rename_args *);
96 static int msdosfs_mkdir(struct vop_mkdir_args *);
97 static int msdosfs_rmdir(struct vop_rmdir_args *);
98 static int msdosfs_symlink(struct vop_symlink_args *);
99 static int msdosfs_readdir(struct vop_readdir_args *);
100 static int msdosfs_bmap(struct vop_bmap_args *);
101 static int msdosfs_strategy(struct vop_strategy_args *);
102 static int msdosfs_print(struct vop_print_args *);
103 static int msdosfs_pathconf(struct vop_pathconf_args *ap);
104 
105 /*
106  * Some general notes:
107  *
108  * In the ufs filesystem the inodes, superblocks, and indirect blocks are
109  * read/written using the vnode for the filesystem. Blocks that represent
110  * the contents of a file are read/written using the vnode for the file
111  * (including directories when they are read/written as files). This
112  * presents problems for the dos filesystem because data that should be in
113  * an inode (if dos had them) resides in the directory itself.  Since we
114  * must update directory entries without the benefit of having the vnode
115  * for the directory we must use the vnode for the filesystem.  This means
116  * that when a directory is actually read/written (via read, write, or
117  * readdir, or seek) we must use the vnode for the filesystem instead of
118  * the vnode for the directory as would happen in ufs. This is to insure we
119  * retreive the correct block from the buffer cache since the hash value is
120  * based upon the vnode address and the desired block number.
121  */
122 
123 /*
124  * Create a regular file. On entry the directory to contain the file being
125  * created is locked.  We must release before we return. We must also free
126  * the pathname buffer pointed at by cnp->cn_pnbuf, always on error, or
127  * only if the SAVESTART bit in cn_flags is clear on success.
128  */
129 static int
130 msdosfs_create(ap)
131 	struct vop_create_args /* {
132 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
133 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
134 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
135 		struct vattr *a_vap;
136 	} */ *ap;
137 {
138 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
139 	struct denode ndirent;
140 	struct denode *dep;
141 	struct denode *pdep = VTODE(ap->a_dvp);
142 	struct timespec ts;
143 	int error;
144 
145 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
146 	printf("msdosfs_create(cnp %p, vap %p\n", cnp, ap->a_vap);
147 #endif
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * If this is the root directory and there is no space left we
151 	 * can't do anything.  This is because the root directory can not
152 	 * change size.
153 	 */
154 	if (pdep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT
155 	    && pdep->de_fndoffset >= pdep->de_FileSize) {
156 		error = ENOSPC;
157 		goto bad;
158 	}
159 
160 	/*
161 	 * Create a directory entry for the file, then call createde() to
162 	 * have it installed. NOTE: DOS files are always executable.  We
163 	 * use the absence of the owner write bit to make the file
164 	 * readonly.
165 	 */
166 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
167 	if ((cnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
168 		panic("msdosfs_create: no name");
169 #endif
170 	bzero(&ndirent, sizeof(ndirent));
171 	error = uniqdosname(pdep, cnp, ndirent.de_Name);
172 	if (error)
173 		goto bad;
174 
175 	ndirent.de_Attributes = (ap->a_vap->va_mode & VWRITE) ?
176 				ATTR_ARCHIVE : ATTR_ARCHIVE | ATTR_READONLY;
177 	ndirent.de_LowerCase = 0;
178 	ndirent.de_StartCluster = 0;
179 	ndirent.de_FileSize = 0;
180 	ndirent.de_dev = pdep->de_dev;
181 	ndirent.de_devvp = pdep->de_devvp;
182 	ndirent.de_pmp = pdep->de_pmp;
183 	ndirent.de_flag = DE_ACCESS | DE_CREATE | DE_UPDATE;
184 	getnanotime(&ts);
185 	DETIMES(&ndirent, &ts, &ts, &ts);
186 	error = createde(&ndirent, pdep, &dep, cnp);
187 	if (error)
188 		goto bad;
189 	*ap->a_vpp = DETOV(dep);
190 	return (0);
191 
192 bad:
193 	return (error);
194 }
195 
196 static int
197 msdosfs_mknod(ap)
198 	struct vop_mknod_args /* {
199 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
200 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
201 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
202 		struct vattr *a_vap;
203 	} */ *ap;
204 {
205     return (EINVAL);
206 }
207 
208 static int
209 msdosfs_close(ap)
210 	struct vop_close_args /* {
211 		struct vnode *a_vp;
212 		int a_fflag;
213 		struct ucred *a_cred;
214 		struct thread *a_td;
215 	} */ *ap;
216 {
217 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
218 	struct denode *dep = VTODE(vp);
219 	struct timespec ts;
220 
221 	VI_LOCK(vp);
222 	if (vp->v_usecount > 1) {
223 		getnanotime(&ts);
224 		DETIMES(dep, &ts, &ts, &ts);
225 	}
226 	VI_UNLOCK(vp);
227 	return 0;
228 }
229 
230 static int
231 msdosfs_access(ap)
232 	struct vop_access_args /* {
233 		struct vnode *a_vp;
234 		int a_mode;
235 		struct ucred *a_cred;
236 		struct thread *a_td;
237 	} */ *ap;
238 {
239 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
240 	struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
241 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
242 	mode_t file_mode, mode = ap->a_mode;
243 
244 	file_mode = (S_IXUSR|S_IXGRP|S_IXOTH) | (S_IRUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IROTH) |
245 	    ((dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_READONLY) ? 0 : (S_IWUSR|S_IWGRP|S_IWOTH));
246 	file_mode &= (vp->v_type == VDIR ? pmp->pm_dirmask : pmp->pm_mask);
247 
248 	/*
249 	 * Disallow write attempts on read-only filesystems;
250 	 * unless the file is a socket, fifo, or a block or
251 	 * character device resident on the filesystem.
252 	 */
253 	if (mode & VWRITE) {
254 		switch (vp->v_type) {
255 		case VDIR:
256 		case VLNK:
257 		case VREG:
258 			if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
259 				return (EROFS);
260 			break;
261 		default:
262 			break;
263 		}
264 	}
265 
266 	return (vaccess(vp->v_type, file_mode, pmp->pm_uid, pmp->pm_gid,
267 	    ap->a_mode, ap->a_cred, NULL));
268 }
269 
270 static int
271 msdosfs_getattr(ap)
272 	struct vop_getattr_args /* {
273 		struct vnode *a_vp;
274 		struct vattr *a_vap;
275 		struct ucred *a_cred;
276 		struct thread *a_td;
277 	} */ *ap;
278 {
279 	struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
280 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
281 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
282 	mode_t mode;
283 	struct timespec ts;
284 	u_long dirsperblk = pmp->pm_BytesPerSec / sizeof(struct direntry);
285 	u_long fileid;
286 
287 	getnanotime(&ts);
288 	DETIMES(dep, &ts, &ts, &ts);
289 	vap->va_fsid = dev2udev(dep->de_dev);
290 	/*
291 	 * The following computation of the fileid must be the same as that
292 	 * used in msdosfs_readdir() to compute d_fileno. If not, pwd
293 	 * doesn't work.
294 	 */
295 	if (dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
296 		fileid = cntobn(pmp, dep->de_StartCluster) * dirsperblk;
297 		if (dep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT)
298 			fileid = 1;
299 	} else {
300 		fileid = cntobn(pmp, dep->de_dirclust) * dirsperblk;
301 		if (dep->de_dirclust == MSDOSFSROOT)
302 			fileid = roottobn(pmp, 0) * dirsperblk;
303 		fileid += dep->de_diroffset / sizeof(struct direntry);
304 	}
305 	vap->va_fileid = fileid;
306 	if ((dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_READONLY) == 0)
307 		mode = S_IRWXU|S_IRWXG|S_IRWXO;
308 	else
309 		mode = S_IRUSR|S_IXUSR|S_IRGRP|S_IXGRP|S_IROTH|S_IXOTH;
310 	vap->va_mode = mode &
311 		(ap->a_vp->v_type == VDIR ? pmp->pm_dirmask : pmp->pm_mask);
312 	vap->va_uid = pmp->pm_uid;
313 	vap->va_gid = pmp->pm_gid;
314 	vap->va_nlink = 1;
315 	vap->va_rdev = 0;
316 	vap->va_size = dep->de_FileSize;
317 	dos2unixtime(dep->de_MDate, dep->de_MTime, 0, &vap->va_mtime);
318 	if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME) {
319 		dos2unixtime(dep->de_ADate, 0, 0, &vap->va_atime);
320 		dos2unixtime(dep->de_CDate, dep->de_CTime, dep->de_CHun, &vap->va_ctime);
321 	} else {
322 		vap->va_atime = vap->va_mtime;
323 		vap->va_ctime = vap->va_mtime;
324 	}
325 	vap->va_flags = 0;
326 	if ((dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_ARCHIVE) == 0)
327 		vap->va_flags |= SF_ARCHIVED;
328 	vap->va_gen = 0;
329 	vap->va_blocksize = pmp->pm_bpcluster;
330 	vap->va_bytes =
331 	    (dep->de_FileSize + pmp->pm_crbomask) & ~pmp->pm_crbomask;
332 	vap->va_type = ap->a_vp->v_type;
333 	vap->va_filerev = dep->de_modrev;
334 	return (0);
335 }
336 
337 static int
338 msdosfs_setattr(ap)
339 	struct vop_setattr_args /* {
340 		struct vnode *a_vp;
341 		struct vattr *a_vap;
342 		struct ucred *a_cred;
343 		struct thread *a_td;
344 	} */ *ap;
345 {
346 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
347 	struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
348 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
349 	struct vattr *vap = ap->a_vap;
350 	struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
351 	int error = 0;
352 
353 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
354 	printf("msdosfs_setattr(): vp %p, vap %p, cred %p, p %p\n",
355 	    ap->a_vp, vap, cred, ap->a_td);
356 #endif
357 
358 	/*
359 	 * Check for unsettable attributes.
360 	 */
361 	if ((vap->va_type != VNON) || (vap->va_nlink != VNOVAL) ||
362 	    (vap->va_fsid != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_fileid != VNOVAL) ||
363 	    (vap->va_blocksize != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_rdev != VNOVAL) ||
364 	    (vap->va_bytes != VNOVAL) || (vap->va_gen != VNOVAL)) {
365 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
366 		printf("msdosfs_setattr(): returning EINVAL\n");
367 		printf("    va_type %d, va_nlink %x, va_fsid %lx, va_fileid %lx\n",
368 		    vap->va_type, vap->va_nlink, vap->va_fsid, vap->va_fileid);
369 		printf("    va_blocksize %lx, va_rdev %x, va_bytes %qx, va_gen %lx\n",
370 		    vap->va_blocksize, vap->va_rdev, vap->va_bytes, vap->va_gen);
371 		printf("    va_uid %x, va_gid %x\n",
372 		    vap->va_uid, vap->va_gid);
373 #endif
374 		return (EINVAL);
375 	}
376 	if (vap->va_flags != VNOVAL) {
377 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
378 			return (EROFS);
379 		if (cred->cr_uid != pmp->pm_uid &&
380 		    (error = suser_cred(cred, PRISON_ROOT)))
381 			return (error);
382 		/*
383 		 * We are very inconsistent about handling unsupported
384 		 * attributes.  We ignored the access time and the
385 		 * read and execute bits.  We were strict for the other
386 		 * attributes.
387 		 *
388 		 * Here we are strict, stricter than ufs in not allowing
389 		 * users to attempt to set SF_SETTABLE bits or anyone to
390 		 * set unsupported bits.  However, we ignore attempts to
391 		 * set ATTR_ARCHIVE for directories `cp -pr' from a more
392 		 * sensible filesystem attempts it a lot.
393 		 */
394 		if (suser_cred(cred, PRISON_ROOT)) {
395 			if (vap->va_flags & SF_SETTABLE)
396 				return EPERM;
397 		}
398 		if (vap->va_flags & ~SF_ARCHIVED)
399 			return EOPNOTSUPP;
400 		if (vap->va_flags & SF_ARCHIVED)
401 			dep->de_Attributes &= ~ATTR_ARCHIVE;
402 		else if (!(dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY))
403 			dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_ARCHIVE;
404 		dep->de_flag |= DE_MODIFIED;
405 	}
406 
407 	if (vap->va_uid != (uid_t)VNOVAL || vap->va_gid != (gid_t)VNOVAL) {
408 		uid_t uid;
409 		gid_t gid;
410 
411 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
412 			return (EROFS);
413 		uid = vap->va_uid;
414 		if (uid == (uid_t)VNOVAL)
415 			uid = pmp->pm_uid;
416 		gid = vap->va_gid;
417 		if (gid == (gid_t)VNOVAL)
418 			gid = pmp->pm_gid;
419 		if ((cred->cr_uid != pmp->pm_uid || uid != pmp->pm_uid ||
420 		    (gid != pmp->pm_gid && !groupmember(gid, cred))) &&
421 		    (error = suser_cred(cred, PRISON_ROOT)))
422 			return error;
423 		if (uid != pmp->pm_uid || gid != pmp->pm_gid)
424 			return EINVAL;
425 	}
426 
427 	if (vap->va_size != VNOVAL) {
428 		/*
429 		 * Disallow write attempts on read-only filesystems;
430 		 * unless the file is a socket, fifo, or a block or
431 		 * character device resident on the filesystem.
432 		 */
433 		switch (vp->v_type) {
434 		case VDIR:
435 			return (EISDIR);
436 			/* NOT REACHED */
437 		case VLNK:
438 		case VREG:
439 			if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
440 				return (EROFS);
441 			break;
442 		default:
443 			break;
444 		}
445 		error = detrunc(dep, vap->va_size, 0, cred, ap->a_td);
446 		if (error)
447 			return error;
448 	}
449 	if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL || vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
450 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
451 			return (EROFS);
452 		if (cred->cr_uid != pmp->pm_uid &&
453 		    (error = suser_cred(cred, PRISON_ROOT)) &&
454 		    ((vap->va_vaflags & VA_UTIMES_NULL) == 0 ||
455 		    (error = VOP_ACCESS(ap->a_vp, VWRITE, cred, ap->a_td))))
456 			return (error);
457 		if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
458 			if ((pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_NOWIN95) == 0 &&
459 			    vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
460 				dep->de_flag &= ~DE_ACCESS;
461 				unix2dostime(&vap->va_atime, &dep->de_ADate,
462 				    NULL, NULL);
463 			}
464 			if (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
465 				dep->de_flag &= ~DE_UPDATE;
466 				unix2dostime(&vap->va_mtime, &dep->de_MDate,
467 				    &dep->de_MTime, NULL);
468 			}
469 			dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_ARCHIVE;
470 			dep->de_flag |= DE_MODIFIED;
471 		}
472 	}
473 	/*
474 	 * DOS files only have the ability to have their writability
475 	 * attribute set, so we use the owner write bit to set the readonly
476 	 * attribute.
477 	 */
478 	if (vap->va_mode != (mode_t)VNOVAL) {
479 		if (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_RDONLY)
480 			return (EROFS);
481 		if (cred->cr_uid != pmp->pm_uid &&
482 		    (error = suser_cred(cred, PRISON_ROOT)))
483 			return (error);
484 		if (vp->v_type != VDIR) {
485 			/* We ignore the read and execute bits. */
486 			if (vap->va_mode & VWRITE)
487 				dep->de_Attributes &= ~ATTR_READONLY;
488 			else
489 				dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_READONLY;
490 			dep->de_Attributes |= ATTR_ARCHIVE;
491 			dep->de_flag |= DE_MODIFIED;
492 		}
493 	}
494 	return (deupdat(dep, 1));
495 }
496 
497 static int
498 msdosfs_read(ap)
499 	struct vop_read_args /* {
500 		struct vnode *a_vp;
501 		struct uio *a_uio;
502 		int a_ioflag;
503 		struct ucred *a_cred;
504 	} */ *ap;
505 {
506 	int error = 0;
507 	int blsize;
508 	int isadir;
509 	int orig_resid;
510 	u_int n;
511 	u_long diff;
512 	u_long on;
513 	daddr_t lbn;
514 	daddr_t rablock;
515 	int rasize;
516 	int seqcount;
517 	struct buf *bp;
518 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
519 	struct denode *dep = VTODE(vp);
520 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
521 	struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
522 
523 	if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
524 		return (EINVAL);
525 
526 	if ((uoff_t)uio->uio_offset > DOS_FILESIZE_MAX)
527 		return (0);
528 	/*
529 	 * If they didn't ask for any data, then we are done.
530 	 */
531 	orig_resid = uio->uio_resid;
532 	if (orig_resid <= 0)
533 		return (0);
534 
535 	seqcount = ap->a_ioflag >> IO_SEQSHIFT;
536 
537 	isadir = dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY;
538 	do {
539 		if (uio->uio_offset >= dep->de_FileSize)
540 			break;
541 		lbn = de_cluster(pmp, uio->uio_offset);
542 		/*
543 		 * If we are operating on a directory file then be sure to
544 		 * do i/o with the vnode for the filesystem instead of the
545 		 * vnode for the directory.
546 		 */
547 		if (isadir) {
548 			/* convert cluster # to block # */
549 			error = pcbmap(dep, lbn, &lbn, 0, &blsize);
550 			if (error == E2BIG) {
551 				error = EINVAL;
552 				break;
553 			} else if (error)
554 				break;
555 			error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, lbn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
556 		} else {
557 			blsize = pmp->pm_bpcluster;
558 			rablock = lbn + 1;
559 			if (seqcount > 1 &&
560 			    de_cn2off(pmp, rablock) < dep->de_FileSize) {
561 				rasize = pmp->pm_bpcluster;
562 				error = breadn(vp, lbn, blsize,
563 				    &rablock, &rasize, 1, NOCRED, &bp);
564 			} else {
565 				error = bread(vp, lbn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
566 			}
567 		}
568 		if (error) {
569 			brelse(bp);
570 			break;
571 		}
572 		on = uio->uio_offset & pmp->pm_crbomask;
573 		diff = pmp->pm_bpcluster - on;
574 		n = diff > uio->uio_resid ? uio->uio_resid : diff;
575 		diff = dep->de_FileSize - uio->uio_offset;
576 		if (diff < n)
577 			n = diff;
578 		diff = blsize - bp->b_resid;
579 		if (diff < n)
580 			n = diff;
581 		error = uiomove(bp->b_data + on, (int) n, uio);
582 		brelse(bp);
583 	} while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0 && n != 0);
584 	if (!isadir && (error == 0 || uio->uio_resid != orig_resid) &&
585 	    (vp->v_mount->mnt_flag & MNT_NOATIME) == 0)
586 		dep->de_flag |= DE_ACCESS;
587 	return (error);
588 }
589 
590 /*
591  * Write data to a file or directory.
592  */
593 static int
594 msdosfs_write(ap)
595 	struct vop_write_args /* {
596 		struct vnode *a_vp;
597 		struct uio *a_uio;
598 		int a_ioflag;
599 		struct ucred *a_cred;
600 	} */ *ap;
601 {
602 	int n;
603 	int croffset;
604 	int resid;
605 	u_long osize;
606 	int error = 0;
607 	u_long count;
608 	daddr_t bn, lastcn;
609 	struct buf *bp;
610 	int ioflag = ap->a_ioflag;
611 	struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
612 	struct thread *td = uio->uio_td;
613 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
614 	struct vnode *thisvp;
615 	struct denode *dep = VTODE(vp);
616 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
617 	struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
618 
619 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
620 	printf("msdosfs_write(vp %p, uio %p, ioflag %x, cred %p\n",
621 	    vp, uio, ioflag, cred);
622 	printf("msdosfs_write(): diroff %lu, dirclust %lu, startcluster %lu\n",
623 	    dep->de_diroffset, dep->de_dirclust, dep->de_StartCluster);
624 #endif
625 
626 	switch (vp->v_type) {
627 	case VREG:
628 		if (ioflag & IO_APPEND)
629 			uio->uio_offset = dep->de_FileSize;
630 		thisvp = vp;
631 		break;
632 	case VDIR:
633 		return EISDIR;
634 	default:
635 		panic("msdosfs_write(): bad file type");
636 	}
637 
638 	if (uio->uio_offset < 0)
639 		return (EFBIG);
640 
641 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
642 		return (0);
643 
644 	/*
645 	 * If they've exceeded their filesize limit, tell them about it.
646 	 */
647 	if (td &&
648 	    ((uoff_t)uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid >
649 	    td->td_proc->p_rlimit[RLIMIT_FSIZE].rlim_cur)) {
650 		PROC_LOCK(td->td_proc);
651 		psignal(td->td_proc, SIGXFSZ);
652 		PROC_UNLOCK(td->td_proc);
653 		return (EFBIG);
654 	}
655 
656 	if ((uoff_t)uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid > DOS_FILESIZE_MAX)
657 		return (EFBIG);
658 
659 	/*
660 	 * If the offset we are starting the write at is beyond the end of
661 	 * the file, then they've done a seek.  Unix filesystems allow
662 	 * files with holes in them, DOS doesn't so we must fill the hole
663 	 * with zeroed blocks.
664 	 */
665 	if (uio->uio_offset > dep->de_FileSize) {
666 		error = deextend(dep, uio->uio_offset, cred);
667 		if (error)
668 			return (error);
669 	}
670 
671 	/*
672 	 * Remember some values in case the write fails.
673 	 */
674 	resid = uio->uio_resid;
675 	osize = dep->de_FileSize;
676 
677 	/*
678 	 * If we write beyond the end of the file, extend it to its ultimate
679 	 * size ahead of the time to hopefully get a contiguous area.
680 	 */
681 	if (uio->uio_offset + resid > osize) {
682 		count = de_clcount(pmp, uio->uio_offset + resid) -
683 			de_clcount(pmp, osize);
684 		error = extendfile(dep, count, NULL, NULL, 0);
685 		if (error &&  (error != ENOSPC || (ioflag & IO_UNIT)))
686 			goto errexit;
687 		lastcn = dep->de_fc[FC_LASTFC].fc_frcn;
688 	} else
689 		lastcn = de_clcount(pmp, osize) - 1;
690 
691 	do {
692 		if (de_cluster(pmp, uio->uio_offset) > lastcn) {
693 			error = ENOSPC;
694 			break;
695 		}
696 
697 		croffset = uio->uio_offset & pmp->pm_crbomask;
698 		n = min(uio->uio_resid, pmp->pm_bpcluster - croffset);
699 		if (uio->uio_offset + n > dep->de_FileSize) {
700 			dep->de_FileSize = uio->uio_offset + n;
701 			/* The object size needs to be set before buffer is allocated */
702 			vnode_pager_setsize(vp, dep->de_FileSize);
703 		}
704 
705 		bn = de_cluster(pmp, uio->uio_offset);
706 		if ((uio->uio_offset & pmp->pm_crbomask) == 0
707 		    && (de_cluster(pmp, uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid)
708 			> de_cluster(pmp, uio->uio_offset)
709 			|| uio->uio_offset + uio->uio_resid >= dep->de_FileSize)) {
710 			/*
711 			 * If either the whole cluster gets written,
712 			 * or we write the cluster from its start beyond EOF,
713 			 * then no need to read data from disk.
714 			 */
715 			bp = getblk(thisvp, bn, pmp->pm_bpcluster, 0, 0, 0);
716 			clrbuf(bp);
717 			/*
718 			 * Do the bmap now, since pcbmap needs buffers
719 			 * for the fat table. (see msdosfs_strategy)
720 			 */
721 			if (bp->b_blkno == bp->b_lblkno) {
722 				error = pcbmap(dep, bp->b_lblkno, &bn, 0, 0);
723 				if (error)
724 					bp->b_blkno = -1;
725 				else
726 					bp->b_blkno = bn;
727 			}
728 			if (bp->b_blkno == -1) {
729 				brelse(bp);
730 				if (!error)
731 					error = EIO;		/* XXX */
732 				break;
733 			}
734 		} else {
735 			/*
736 			 * The block we need to write into exists, so read it in.
737 			 */
738 			error = bread(thisvp, bn, pmp->pm_bpcluster, cred, &bp);
739 			if (error) {
740 				brelse(bp);
741 				break;
742 			}
743 		}
744 
745 		/*
746 		 * Should these vnode_pager_* functions be done on dir
747 		 * files?
748 		 */
749 
750 		/*
751 		 * Copy the data from user space into the buf header.
752 		 */
753 		error = uiomove(bp->b_data + croffset, n, uio);
754 		if (error) {
755 			brelse(bp);
756 			break;
757 		}
758 
759 		/*
760 		 * If they want this synchronous then write it and wait for
761 		 * it.  Otherwise, if on a cluster boundary write it
762 		 * asynchronously so we can move on to the next block
763 		 * without delay.  Otherwise do a delayed write because we
764 		 * may want to write somemore into the block later.
765 		 */
766 		if (ioflag & IO_SYNC)
767 			(void) bwrite(bp);
768 		else if (n + croffset == pmp->pm_bpcluster)
769 			bawrite(bp);
770 		else
771 			bdwrite(bp);
772 		dep->de_flag |= DE_UPDATE;
773 	} while (error == 0 && uio->uio_resid > 0);
774 
775 	/*
776 	 * If the write failed and they want us to, truncate the file back
777 	 * to the size it was before the write was attempted.
778 	 */
779 errexit:
780 	if (error) {
781 		if (ioflag & IO_UNIT) {
782 			detrunc(dep, osize, ioflag & IO_SYNC, NOCRED, NULL);
783 			uio->uio_offset -= resid - uio->uio_resid;
784 			uio->uio_resid = resid;
785 		} else {
786 			detrunc(dep, dep->de_FileSize, ioflag & IO_SYNC, NOCRED, NULL);
787 			if (uio->uio_resid != resid)
788 				error = 0;
789 		}
790 	} else if (ioflag & IO_SYNC)
791 		error = deupdat(dep, 1);
792 	return (error);
793 }
794 
795 /*
796  * Flush the blocks of a file to disk.
797  *
798  * This function is worthless for vnodes that represent directories. Maybe we
799  * could just do a sync if they try an fsync on a directory file.
800  */
801 static int
802 msdosfs_fsync(ap)
803 	struct vop_fsync_args /* {
804 		struct vnode *a_vp;
805 		struct ucred *a_cred;
806 		int a_waitfor;
807 		struct thread *a_td;
808 	} */ *ap;
809 {
810 	/*
811 	 * Flush our dirty buffers.
812 	 */
813 	vop_stdfsync(ap);
814 
815 	return (deupdat(VTODE(ap->a_vp), ap->a_waitfor == MNT_WAIT));
816 }
817 
818 static int
819 msdosfs_remove(ap)
820 	struct vop_remove_args /* {
821 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
822 		struct vnode *a_vp;
823 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
824 	} */ *ap;
825 {
826 	struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
827 	struct denode *ddep = VTODE(ap->a_dvp);
828 	int error;
829 
830 	if (ap->a_vp->v_type == VDIR)
831 		error = EPERM;
832 	else
833 		error = removede(ddep, dep);
834 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
835 	printf("msdosfs_remove(), dep %p, v_usecount %d\n", dep, ap->a_vp->v_usecount);
836 #endif
837 	return (error);
838 }
839 
840 /*
841  * DOS filesystems don't know what links are.
842  */
843 static int
844 msdosfs_link(ap)
845 	struct vop_link_args /* {
846 		struct vnode *a_tdvp;
847 		struct vnode *a_vp;
848 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
849 	} */ *ap;
850 {
851 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
852 }
853 
854 /*
855  * Renames on files require moving the denode to a new hash queue since the
856  * denode's location is used to compute which hash queue to put the file
857  * in. Unless it is a rename in place.  For example "mv a b".
858  *
859  * What follows is the basic algorithm:
860  *
861  * if (file move) {
862  *	if (dest file exists) {
863  *		remove dest file
864  *	}
865  *	if (dest and src in same directory) {
866  *		rewrite name in existing directory slot
867  *	} else {
868  *		write new entry in dest directory
869  *		update offset and dirclust in denode
870  *		move denode to new hash chain
871  *		clear old directory entry
872  *	}
873  * } else {
874  *	directory move
875  *	if (dest directory exists) {
876  *		if (dest is not empty) {
877  *			return ENOTEMPTY
878  *		}
879  *		remove dest directory
880  *	}
881  *	if (dest and src in same directory) {
882  *		rewrite name in existing entry
883  *	} else {
884  *		be sure dest is not a child of src directory
885  *		write entry in dest directory
886  *		update "." and ".." in moved directory
887  *		clear old directory entry for moved directory
888  *	}
889  * }
890  *
891  * On entry:
892  *	source's parent directory is unlocked
893  *	source file or directory is unlocked
894  *	destination's parent directory is locked
895  *	destination file or directory is locked if it exists
896  *
897  * On exit:
898  *	all denodes should be released
899  */
900 static int
901 msdosfs_rename(ap)
902 	struct vop_rename_args /* {
903 		struct vnode *a_fdvp;
904 		struct vnode *a_fvp;
905 		struct componentname *a_fcnp;
906 		struct vnode *a_tdvp;
907 		struct vnode *a_tvp;
908 		struct componentname *a_tcnp;
909 	} */ *ap;
910 {
911 	struct vnode *tdvp = ap->a_tdvp;
912 	struct vnode *fvp = ap->a_fvp;
913 	struct vnode *fdvp = ap->a_fdvp;
914 	struct vnode *tvp = ap->a_tvp;
915 	struct componentname *tcnp = ap->a_tcnp;
916 	struct componentname *fcnp = ap->a_fcnp;
917 	struct thread *td = fcnp->cn_thread;
918 	struct denode *ip, *xp, *dp, *zp;
919 	u_char toname[11], oldname[11];
920 	u_long from_diroffset, to_diroffset;
921 	u_char to_count;
922 	int doingdirectory = 0, newparent = 0;
923 	int error;
924 	u_long cn;
925 	daddr_t bn;
926 	struct denode *fddep;	/* from file's parent directory	 */
927 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp;
928 	struct direntry *dotdotp;
929 	struct buf *bp;
930 
931 	fddep = VTODE(ap->a_fdvp);
932 	pmp = fddep->de_pmp;
933 
934 	pmp = VFSTOMSDOSFS(fdvp->v_mount);
935 
936 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
937 	if ((tcnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0 ||
938 	    (fcnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
939 		panic("msdosfs_rename: no name");
940 #endif
941 	/*
942 	 * Check for cross-device rename.
943 	 */
944 	if ((fvp->v_mount != tdvp->v_mount) ||
945 	    (tvp && (fvp->v_mount != tvp->v_mount))) {
946 		error = EXDEV;
947 abortit:
948 		if (tdvp == tvp)
949 			vrele(tdvp);
950 		else
951 			vput(tdvp);
952 		if (tvp)
953 			vput(tvp);
954 		vrele(fdvp);
955 		vrele(fvp);
956 		return (error);
957 	}
958 
959 	/*
960 	 * If source and dest are the same, do nothing.
961 	 */
962 	if (tvp == fvp) {
963 		error = 0;
964 		goto abortit;
965 	}
966 
967 	error = vn_lock(fvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE, td);
968 	if (error)
969 		goto abortit;
970 	dp = VTODE(fdvp);
971 	ip = VTODE(fvp);
972 
973 	/*
974 	 * Be sure we are not renaming ".", "..", or an alias of ".". This
975 	 * leads to a crippled directory tree.  It's pretty tough to do a
976 	 * "ls" or "pwd" with the "." directory entry missing, and "cd .."
977 	 * doesn't work if the ".." entry is missing.
978 	 */
979 	if (ip->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
980 		/*
981 		 * Avoid ".", "..", and aliases of "." for obvious reasons.
982 		 */
983 		if ((fcnp->cn_namelen == 1 && fcnp->cn_nameptr[0] == '.') ||
984 		    dp == ip ||
985 		    (fcnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) ||
986 		    (tcnp->cn_flags & ISDOTDOT) ||
987 		    (ip->de_flag & DE_RENAME)) {
988 			VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
989 			error = EINVAL;
990 			goto abortit;
991 		}
992 		ip->de_flag |= DE_RENAME;
993 		doingdirectory++;
994 	}
995 
996 	/*
997 	 * When the target exists, both the directory
998 	 * and target vnodes are returned locked.
999 	 */
1000 	dp = VTODE(tdvp);
1001 	xp = tvp ? VTODE(tvp) : NULL;
1002 	/*
1003 	 * Remember direntry place to use for destination
1004 	 */
1005 	to_diroffset = dp->de_fndoffset;
1006 	to_count = dp->de_fndcnt;
1007 
1008 	/*
1009 	 * If ".." must be changed (ie the directory gets a new
1010 	 * parent) then the source directory must not be in the
1011 	 * directory heirarchy above the target, as this would
1012 	 * orphan everything below the source directory. Also
1013 	 * the user must have write permission in the source so
1014 	 * as to be able to change "..". We must repeat the call
1015 	 * to namei, as the parent directory is unlocked by the
1016 	 * call to doscheckpath().
1017 	 */
1018 	error = VOP_ACCESS(fvp, VWRITE, tcnp->cn_cred, tcnp->cn_thread);
1019 	VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
1020 	if (VTODE(fdvp)->de_StartCluster != VTODE(tdvp)->de_StartCluster)
1021 		newparent = 1;
1022 	if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
1023 		if (error)	/* write access check above */
1024 			goto bad;
1025 		if (xp != NULL)
1026 			vput(tvp);
1027 		/*
1028 		 * doscheckpath() vput()'s dp,
1029 		 * so we have to do a relookup afterwards
1030 		 */
1031 		error = doscheckpath(ip, dp);
1032 		if (error)
1033 			goto out;
1034 		if ((tcnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART) == 0)
1035 			panic("msdosfs_rename: lost to startdir");
1036 		error = relookup(tdvp, &tvp, tcnp);
1037 		if (error)
1038 			goto out;
1039 		dp = VTODE(tdvp);
1040 		xp = tvp ? VTODE(tvp) : NULL;
1041 	}
1042 
1043 	if (xp != NULL) {
1044 		/*
1045 		 * Target must be empty if a directory and have no links
1046 		 * to it. Also, ensure source and target are compatible
1047 		 * (both directories, or both not directories).
1048 		 */
1049 		if (xp->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
1050 			if (!dosdirempty(xp)) {
1051 				error = ENOTEMPTY;
1052 				goto bad;
1053 			}
1054 			if (!doingdirectory) {
1055 				error = ENOTDIR;
1056 				goto bad;
1057 			}
1058 			cache_purge(tdvp);
1059 		} else if (doingdirectory) {
1060 			error = EISDIR;
1061 			goto bad;
1062 		}
1063 		error = removede(dp, xp);
1064 		if (error)
1065 			goto bad;
1066 		vput(tvp);
1067 		xp = NULL;
1068 	}
1069 
1070 	/*
1071 	 * Convert the filename in tcnp into a dos filename. We copy this
1072 	 * into the denode and directory entry for the destination
1073 	 * file/directory.
1074 	 */
1075 	error = uniqdosname(VTODE(tdvp), tcnp, toname);
1076 	if (error)
1077 		goto abortit;
1078 
1079 	/*
1080 	 * Since from wasn't locked at various places above,
1081 	 * have to do a relookup here.
1082 	 */
1083 	fcnp->cn_flags &= ~MODMASK;
1084 	fcnp->cn_flags |= LOCKPARENT | LOCKLEAF;
1085 	if ((fcnp->cn_flags & SAVESTART) == 0)
1086 		panic("msdosfs_rename: lost from startdir");
1087 	if (!newparent)
1088 		VOP_UNLOCK(tdvp, 0, td);
1089 	if (relookup(fdvp, &fvp, fcnp) == 0)
1090 		vrele(fdvp);
1091 	if (fvp == NULL) {
1092 		/*
1093 		 * From name has disappeared.
1094 		 */
1095 		if (doingdirectory)
1096 			panic("rename: lost dir entry");
1097 		vrele(ap->a_fvp);
1098 		if (newparent)
1099 			VOP_UNLOCK(tdvp, 0, td);
1100 		vrele(tdvp);
1101 		return 0;
1102 	}
1103 	xp = VTODE(fvp);
1104 	zp = VTODE(fdvp);
1105 	from_diroffset = zp->de_fndoffset;
1106 
1107 	/*
1108 	 * Ensure that the directory entry still exists and has not
1109 	 * changed till now. If the source is a file the entry may
1110 	 * have been unlinked or renamed. In either case there is
1111 	 * no further work to be done. If the source is a directory
1112 	 * then it cannot have been rmdir'ed or renamed; this is
1113 	 * prohibited by the DE_RENAME flag.
1114 	 */
1115 	if (xp != ip) {
1116 		if (doingdirectory)
1117 			panic("rename: lost dir entry");
1118 		vrele(ap->a_fvp);
1119 		VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
1120 		if (newparent)
1121 			VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp, 0, td);
1122 		xp = NULL;
1123 	} else {
1124 		vrele(fvp);
1125 		xp = NULL;
1126 
1127 		/*
1128 		 * First write a new entry in the destination
1129 		 * directory and mark the entry in the source directory
1130 		 * as deleted.  Then move the denode to the correct hash
1131 		 * chain for its new location in the filesystem.  And, if
1132 		 * we moved a directory, then update its .. entry to point
1133 		 * to the new parent directory.
1134 		 */
1135 		bcopy(ip->de_Name, oldname, 11);
1136 		bcopy(toname, ip->de_Name, 11);	/* update denode */
1137 		dp->de_fndoffset = to_diroffset;
1138 		dp->de_fndcnt = to_count;
1139 		error = createde(ip, dp, (struct denode **)0, tcnp);
1140 		if (error) {
1141 			bcopy(oldname, ip->de_Name, 11);
1142 			if (newparent)
1143 				VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp, 0, td);
1144 			VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
1145 			goto bad;
1146 		}
1147 		ip->de_refcnt++;
1148 		zp->de_fndoffset = from_diroffset;
1149 		error = removede(zp, ip);
1150 		if (error) {
1151 			/* XXX should really panic here, fs is corrupt */
1152 			if (newparent)
1153 				VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp, 0, td);
1154 			VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
1155 			goto bad;
1156 		}
1157 		if (!doingdirectory) {
1158 			error = pcbmap(dp, de_cluster(pmp, to_diroffset), 0,
1159 				       &ip->de_dirclust, 0);
1160 			if (error) {
1161 				/* XXX should really panic here, fs is corrupt */
1162 				if (newparent)
1163 					VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp, 0, td);
1164 				VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
1165 				goto bad;
1166 			}
1167 			if (ip->de_dirclust == MSDOSFSROOT)
1168 				ip->de_diroffset = to_diroffset;
1169 			else
1170 				ip->de_diroffset = to_diroffset & pmp->pm_crbomask;
1171 		}
1172 		reinsert(ip);
1173 		if (newparent)
1174 			VOP_UNLOCK(fdvp, 0, td);
1175 	}
1176 
1177 	/*
1178 	 * If we moved a directory to a new parent directory, then we must
1179 	 * fixup the ".." entry in the moved directory.
1180 	 */
1181 	if (doingdirectory && newparent) {
1182 		cn = ip->de_StartCluster;
1183 		if (cn == MSDOSFSROOT) {
1184 			/* this should never happen */
1185 			panic("msdosfs_rename(): updating .. in root directory?");
1186 		} else
1187 			bn = cntobn(pmp, cn);
1188 		error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, pmp->pm_bpcluster,
1189 			      NOCRED, &bp);
1190 		if (error) {
1191 			/* XXX should really panic here, fs is corrupt */
1192 			brelse(bp);
1193 			VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
1194 			goto bad;
1195 		}
1196 		dotdotp = (struct direntry *)bp->b_data + 1;
1197 		putushort(dotdotp->deStartCluster, dp->de_StartCluster);
1198 		if (FAT32(pmp))
1199 			putushort(dotdotp->deHighClust, dp->de_StartCluster >> 16);
1200 		error = bwrite(bp);
1201 		if (error) {
1202 			/* XXX should really panic here, fs is corrupt */
1203 			VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
1204 			goto bad;
1205 		}
1206 	}
1207 
1208 	VOP_UNLOCK(fvp, 0, td);
1209 bad:
1210 	if (xp)
1211 		vput(tvp);
1212 	vput(tdvp);
1213 out:
1214 	ip->de_flag &= ~DE_RENAME;
1215 	vrele(fdvp);
1216 	vrele(fvp);
1217 	return (error);
1218 
1219 }
1220 
1221 static struct {
1222 	struct direntry dot;
1223 	struct direntry dotdot;
1224 } dosdirtemplate = {
1225 	{	".       ", "   ",			/* the . entry */
1226 		ATTR_DIRECTORY,				/* file attribute */
1227 		0,					/* reserved */
1228 		0, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 },			/* create time & date */
1229 		{ 0, 0 },				/* access date */
1230 		{ 0, 0 },				/* high bits of start cluster */
1231 		{ 210, 4 }, { 210, 4 },			/* modify time & date */
1232 		{ 0, 0 },				/* startcluster */
1233 		{ 0, 0, 0, 0 }				/* filesize */
1234 	},
1235 	{	"..      ", "   ",			/* the .. entry */
1236 		ATTR_DIRECTORY,				/* file attribute */
1237 		0,					/* reserved */
1238 		0, { 0, 0 }, { 0, 0 },			/* create time & date */
1239 		{ 0, 0 },				/* access date */
1240 		{ 0, 0 },				/* high bits of start cluster */
1241 		{ 210, 4 }, { 210, 4 },			/* modify time & date */
1242 		{ 0, 0 },				/* startcluster */
1243 		{ 0, 0, 0, 0 }				/* filesize */
1244 	}
1245 };
1246 
1247 static int
1248 msdosfs_mkdir(ap)
1249 	struct vop_mkdir_args /* {
1250 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
1251 		struvt vnode **a_vpp;
1252 		struvt componentname *a_cnp;
1253 		struct vattr *a_vap;
1254 	} */ *ap;
1255 {
1256 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
1257 	struct denode *dep;
1258 	struct denode *pdep = VTODE(ap->a_dvp);
1259 	struct direntry *denp;
1260 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = pdep->de_pmp;
1261 	struct buf *bp;
1262 	u_long newcluster, pcl;
1263 	int bn;
1264 	int error;
1265 	struct denode ndirent;
1266 	struct timespec ts;
1267 
1268 	/*
1269 	 * If this is the root directory and there is no space left we
1270 	 * can't do anything.  This is because the root directory can not
1271 	 * change size.
1272 	 */
1273 	if (pdep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT
1274 	    && pdep->de_fndoffset >= pdep->de_FileSize) {
1275 		error = ENOSPC;
1276 		goto bad2;
1277 	}
1278 
1279 	/*
1280 	 * Allocate a cluster to hold the about to be created directory.
1281 	 */
1282 	error = clusteralloc(pmp, 0, 1, CLUST_EOFE, &newcluster, NULL);
1283 	if (error)
1284 		goto bad2;
1285 
1286 	bzero(&ndirent, sizeof(ndirent));
1287 	ndirent.de_pmp = pmp;
1288 	ndirent.de_flag = DE_ACCESS | DE_CREATE | DE_UPDATE;
1289 	getnanotime(&ts);
1290 	DETIMES(&ndirent, &ts, &ts, &ts);
1291 
1292 	/*
1293 	 * Now fill the cluster with the "." and ".." entries. And write
1294 	 * the cluster to disk.  This way it is there for the parent
1295 	 * directory to be pointing at if there were a crash.
1296 	 */
1297 	bn = cntobn(pmp, newcluster);
1298 	/* always succeeds */
1299 	bp = getblk(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, pmp->pm_bpcluster, 0, 0, 0);
1300 	bzero(bp->b_data, pmp->pm_bpcluster);
1301 	bcopy(&dosdirtemplate, bp->b_data, sizeof dosdirtemplate);
1302 	denp = (struct direntry *)bp->b_data;
1303 	putushort(denp[0].deStartCluster, newcluster);
1304 	putushort(denp[0].deCDate, ndirent.de_CDate);
1305 	putushort(denp[0].deCTime, ndirent.de_CTime);
1306 	denp[0].deCHundredth = ndirent.de_CHun;
1307 	putushort(denp[0].deADate, ndirent.de_ADate);
1308 	putushort(denp[0].deMDate, ndirent.de_MDate);
1309 	putushort(denp[0].deMTime, ndirent.de_MTime);
1310 	pcl = pdep->de_StartCluster;
1311 	if (FAT32(pmp) && pcl == pmp->pm_rootdirblk)
1312 		pcl = 0;
1313 	putushort(denp[1].deStartCluster, pcl);
1314 	putushort(denp[1].deCDate, ndirent.de_CDate);
1315 	putushort(denp[1].deCTime, ndirent.de_CTime);
1316 	denp[1].deCHundredth = ndirent.de_CHun;
1317 	putushort(denp[1].deADate, ndirent.de_ADate);
1318 	putushort(denp[1].deMDate, ndirent.de_MDate);
1319 	putushort(denp[1].deMTime, ndirent.de_MTime);
1320 	if (FAT32(pmp)) {
1321 		putushort(denp[0].deHighClust, newcluster >> 16);
1322 		putushort(denp[1].deHighClust, pdep->de_StartCluster >> 16);
1323 	}
1324 
1325 	error = bwrite(bp);
1326 	if (error)
1327 		goto bad;
1328 
1329 	/*
1330 	 * Now build up a directory entry pointing to the newly allocated
1331 	 * cluster.  This will be written to an empty slot in the parent
1332 	 * directory.
1333 	 */
1334 #ifdef DIAGNOSTIC
1335 	if ((cnp->cn_flags & HASBUF) == 0)
1336 		panic("msdosfs_mkdir: no name");
1337 #endif
1338 	error = uniqdosname(pdep, cnp, ndirent.de_Name);
1339 	if (error)
1340 		goto bad;
1341 
1342 	ndirent.de_Attributes = ATTR_DIRECTORY;
1343 	ndirent.de_LowerCase = 0;
1344 	ndirent.de_StartCluster = newcluster;
1345 	ndirent.de_FileSize = 0;
1346 	ndirent.de_dev = pdep->de_dev;
1347 	ndirent.de_devvp = pdep->de_devvp;
1348 	error = createde(&ndirent, pdep, &dep, cnp);
1349 	if (error)
1350 		goto bad;
1351 	*ap->a_vpp = DETOV(dep);
1352 	return (0);
1353 
1354 bad:
1355 	clusterfree(pmp, newcluster, NULL);
1356 bad2:
1357 	return (error);
1358 }
1359 
1360 static int
1361 msdosfs_rmdir(ap)
1362 	struct vop_rmdir_args /* {
1363 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
1364 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1365 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
1366 	} */ *ap;
1367 {
1368 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
1369 	struct vnode *dvp = ap->a_dvp;
1370 	struct componentname *cnp = ap->a_cnp;
1371 	struct denode *ip, *dp;
1372 	struct thread *td = cnp->cn_thread;
1373 	int error;
1374 
1375 	ip = VTODE(vp);
1376 	dp = VTODE(dvp);
1377 
1378 	/*
1379 	 * Verify the directory is empty (and valid).
1380 	 * (Rmdir ".." won't be valid since
1381 	 *  ".." will contain a reference to
1382 	 *  the current directory and thus be
1383 	 *  non-empty.)
1384 	 */
1385 	error = 0;
1386 	if (!dosdirempty(ip) || ip->de_flag & DE_RENAME) {
1387 		error = ENOTEMPTY;
1388 		goto out;
1389 	}
1390 	/*
1391 	 * Delete the entry from the directory.  For dos filesystems this
1392 	 * gets rid of the directory entry on disk, the in memory copy
1393 	 * still exists but the de_refcnt is <= 0.  This prevents it from
1394 	 * being found by deget().  When the vput() on dep is done we give
1395 	 * up access and eventually msdosfs_reclaim() will be called which
1396 	 * will remove it from the denode cache.
1397 	 */
1398 	error = removede(dp, ip);
1399 	if (error)
1400 		goto out;
1401 	/*
1402 	 * This is where we decrement the link count in the parent
1403 	 * directory.  Since dos filesystems don't do this we just purge
1404 	 * the name cache.
1405 	 */
1406 	cache_purge(dvp);
1407 	VOP_UNLOCK(dvp, 0, td);
1408 	/*
1409 	 * Truncate the directory that is being deleted.
1410 	 */
1411 	error = detrunc(ip, (u_long)0, IO_SYNC, cnp->cn_cred, td);
1412 	cache_purge(vp);
1413 
1414 	vn_lock(dvp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY, td);
1415 out:
1416 	return (error);
1417 }
1418 
1419 /*
1420  * DOS filesystems don't know what symlinks are.
1421  */
1422 static int
1423 msdosfs_symlink(ap)
1424 	struct vop_symlink_args /* {
1425 		struct vnode *a_dvp;
1426 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
1427 		struct componentname *a_cnp;
1428 		struct vattr *a_vap;
1429 		char *a_target;
1430 	} */ *ap;
1431 {
1432 	return (EOPNOTSUPP);
1433 }
1434 
1435 static int
1436 msdosfs_readdir(ap)
1437 	struct vop_readdir_args /* {
1438 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1439 		struct uio *a_uio;
1440 		struct ucred *a_cred;
1441 		int *a_eofflag;
1442 		int *a_ncookies;
1443 		u_long **a_cookies;
1444 	} */ *ap;
1445 {
1446 	int error = 0;
1447 	int diff;
1448 	long n;
1449 	int blsize;
1450 	long on;
1451 	u_long cn;
1452 	u_long fileno;
1453 	u_long dirsperblk;
1454 	long bias = 0;
1455 	daddr_t bn, lbn;
1456 	struct buf *bp;
1457 	struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
1458 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = dep->de_pmp;
1459 	struct direntry *dentp;
1460 	struct dirent dirbuf;
1461 	struct uio *uio = ap->a_uio;
1462 	u_long *cookies = NULL;
1463 	int ncookies = 0;
1464 	off_t offset, off;
1465 	int chksum = -1;
1466 
1467 #ifdef MSDOSFS_DEBUG
1468 	printf("msdosfs_readdir(): vp %p, uio %p, cred %p, eofflagp %p\n",
1469 	    ap->a_vp, uio, ap->a_cred, ap->a_eofflag);
1470 #endif
1471 
1472 	/*
1473 	 * msdosfs_readdir() won't operate properly on regular files since
1474 	 * it does i/o only with the the filesystem vnode, and hence can
1475 	 * retrieve the wrong block from the buffer cache for a plain file.
1476 	 * So, fail attempts to readdir() on a plain file.
1477 	 */
1478 	if ((dep->de_Attributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) == 0)
1479 		return (ENOTDIR);
1480 
1481 	/*
1482 	 * To be safe, initialize dirbuf
1483 	 */
1484 	bzero(dirbuf.d_name, sizeof(dirbuf.d_name));
1485 
1486 	/*
1487 	 * If the user buffer is smaller than the size of one dos directory
1488 	 * entry or the file offset is not a multiple of the size of a
1489 	 * directory entry, then we fail the read.
1490 	 */
1491 	off = offset = uio->uio_offset;
1492 	if (uio->uio_resid < sizeof(struct direntry) ||
1493 	    (offset & (sizeof(struct direntry) - 1)))
1494 		return (EINVAL);
1495 
1496 	if (ap->a_ncookies) {
1497 		ncookies = uio->uio_resid / 16;
1498 		MALLOC(cookies, u_long *, ncookies * sizeof(u_long), M_TEMP,
1499 		       M_WAITOK);
1500 		*ap->a_cookies = cookies;
1501 		*ap->a_ncookies = ncookies;
1502 	}
1503 
1504 	dirsperblk = pmp->pm_BytesPerSec / sizeof(struct direntry);
1505 
1506 	/*
1507 	 * If they are reading from the root directory then, we simulate
1508 	 * the . and .. entries since these don't exist in the root
1509 	 * directory.  We also set the offset bias to make up for having to
1510 	 * simulate these entries. By this I mean that at file offset 64 we
1511 	 * read the first entry in the root directory that lives on disk.
1512 	 */
1513 	if (dep->de_StartCluster == MSDOSFSROOT
1514 	    || (FAT32(pmp) && dep->de_StartCluster == pmp->pm_rootdirblk)) {
1515 #if 0
1516 		printf("msdosfs_readdir(): going after . or .. in root dir, offset %d\n",
1517 		    offset);
1518 #endif
1519 		bias = 2 * sizeof(struct direntry);
1520 		if (offset < bias) {
1521 			for (n = (int)offset / sizeof(struct direntry);
1522 			     n < 2; n++) {
1523 				if (FAT32(pmp))
1524 					dirbuf.d_fileno = cntobn(pmp,
1525 								 pmp->pm_rootdirblk)
1526 							  * dirsperblk;
1527 				else
1528 					dirbuf.d_fileno = 1;
1529 				dirbuf.d_type = DT_DIR;
1530 				switch (n) {
1531 				case 0:
1532 					dirbuf.d_namlen = 1;
1533 					strcpy(dirbuf.d_name, ".");
1534 					break;
1535 				case 1:
1536 					dirbuf.d_namlen = 2;
1537 					strcpy(dirbuf.d_name, "..");
1538 					break;
1539 				}
1540 				dirbuf.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dirbuf);
1541 				if (uio->uio_resid < dirbuf.d_reclen)
1542 					goto out;
1543 				error = uiomove(&dirbuf, dirbuf.d_reclen, uio);
1544 				if (error)
1545 					goto out;
1546 				offset += sizeof(struct direntry);
1547 				off = offset;
1548 				if (cookies) {
1549 					*cookies++ = offset;
1550 					if (--ncookies <= 0)
1551 						goto out;
1552 				}
1553 			}
1554 		}
1555 	}
1556 
1557 	off = offset;
1558 	while (uio->uio_resid > 0) {
1559 		lbn = de_cluster(pmp, offset - bias);
1560 		on = (offset - bias) & pmp->pm_crbomask;
1561 		n = min(pmp->pm_bpcluster - on, uio->uio_resid);
1562 		diff = dep->de_FileSize - (offset - bias);
1563 		if (diff <= 0)
1564 			break;
1565 		n = min(n, diff);
1566 		error = pcbmap(dep, lbn, &bn, &cn, &blsize);
1567 		if (error)
1568 			break;
1569 		error = bread(pmp->pm_devvp, bn, blsize, NOCRED, &bp);
1570 		if (error) {
1571 			brelse(bp);
1572 			return (error);
1573 		}
1574 		n = min(n, blsize - bp->b_resid);
1575 		if (n == 0) {
1576 			brelse(bp);
1577 			return (EIO);
1578 		}
1579 
1580 		/*
1581 		 * Convert from dos directory entries to fs-independent
1582 		 * directory entries.
1583 		 */
1584 		for (dentp = (struct direntry *)(bp->b_data + on);
1585 		     (char *)dentp < bp->b_data + on + n;
1586 		     dentp++, offset += sizeof(struct direntry)) {
1587 #if 0
1588 			printf("rd: dentp %08x prev %08x crnt %08x deName %02x attr %02x\n",
1589 			    dentp, prev, crnt, dentp->deName[0], dentp->deAttributes);
1590 #endif
1591 			/*
1592 			 * If this is an unused entry, we can stop.
1593 			 */
1594 			if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_EMPTY) {
1595 				brelse(bp);
1596 				goto out;
1597 			}
1598 			/*
1599 			 * Skip deleted entries.
1600 			 */
1601 			if (dentp->deName[0] == SLOT_DELETED) {
1602 				chksum = -1;
1603 				continue;
1604 			}
1605 
1606 			/*
1607 			 * Handle Win95 long directory entries
1608 			 */
1609 			if (dentp->deAttributes == ATTR_WIN95) {
1610 				if (pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME)
1611 					continue;
1612 				chksum = win2unixfn((struct winentry *)dentp,
1613 					&dirbuf, chksum,
1614 					pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_U2WTABLE,
1615 					pmp->pm_u2w);
1616 				continue;
1617 			}
1618 
1619 			/*
1620 			 * Skip volume labels
1621 			 */
1622 			if (dentp->deAttributes & ATTR_VOLUME) {
1623 				chksum = -1;
1624 				continue;
1625 			}
1626 			/*
1627 			 * This computation of d_fileno must match
1628 			 * the computation of va_fileid in
1629 			 * msdosfs_getattr.
1630 			 */
1631 			if (dentp->deAttributes & ATTR_DIRECTORY) {
1632 				fileno = getushort(dentp->deStartCluster);
1633 				if (FAT32(pmp))
1634 					fileno |= getushort(dentp->deHighClust) << 16;
1635 				/* if this is the root directory */
1636 				if (fileno == MSDOSFSROOT)
1637 					if (FAT32(pmp))
1638 						fileno = cntobn(pmp,
1639 								pmp->pm_rootdirblk)
1640 							 * dirsperblk;
1641 					else
1642 						fileno = 1;
1643 				else
1644 					fileno = cntobn(pmp, fileno) * dirsperblk;
1645 				dirbuf.d_fileno = fileno;
1646 				dirbuf.d_type = DT_DIR;
1647 			} else {
1648 				dirbuf.d_fileno = offset / sizeof(struct direntry);
1649 				dirbuf.d_type = DT_REG;
1650 			}
1651 			if (chksum != winChksum(dentp->deName))
1652 				dirbuf.d_namlen = dos2unixfn(dentp->deName,
1653 				    (u_char *)dirbuf.d_name,
1654 				    dentp->deLowerCase |
1655 					((pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_SHORTNAME) ?
1656 					(LCASE_BASE | LCASE_EXT) : 0),
1657 				    pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_U2WTABLE,
1658 				    pmp->pm_d2u,
1659 				    pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_ULTABLE,
1660 				    pmp->pm_ul);
1661 			else
1662 				dirbuf.d_name[dirbuf.d_namlen] = 0;
1663 			chksum = -1;
1664 			dirbuf.d_reclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ(&dirbuf);
1665 			if (uio->uio_resid < dirbuf.d_reclen) {
1666 				brelse(bp);
1667 				goto out;
1668 			}
1669 			error = uiomove(&dirbuf, dirbuf.d_reclen, uio);
1670 			if (error) {
1671 				brelse(bp);
1672 				goto out;
1673 			}
1674 			if (cookies) {
1675 				*cookies++ = offset + sizeof(struct direntry);
1676 				if (--ncookies <= 0) {
1677 					brelse(bp);
1678 					goto out;
1679 				}
1680 			}
1681 			off = offset + sizeof(struct direntry);
1682 		}
1683 		brelse(bp);
1684 	}
1685 out:
1686 	/* Subtract unused cookies */
1687 	if (ap->a_ncookies)
1688 		*ap->a_ncookies -= ncookies;
1689 
1690 	uio->uio_offset = off;
1691 
1692 	/*
1693 	 * Set the eofflag (NFS uses it)
1694 	 */
1695 	if (ap->a_eofflag) {
1696 		if (dep->de_FileSize - (offset - bias) <= 0)
1697 			*ap->a_eofflag = 1;
1698 		else
1699 			*ap->a_eofflag = 0;
1700 	}
1701 	return (error);
1702 }
1703 
1704 /*
1705  * vp  - address of vnode file the file
1706  * bn  - which cluster we are interested in mapping to a filesystem block number.
1707  * vpp - returns the vnode for the block special file holding the filesystem
1708  *	 containing the file of interest
1709  * bnp - address of where to return the filesystem relative block number
1710  */
1711 static int
1712 msdosfs_bmap(ap)
1713 	struct vop_bmap_args /* {
1714 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1715 		daddr_t a_bn;
1716 		struct vnode **a_vpp;
1717 		daddr_t *a_bnp;
1718 		int *a_runp;
1719 		int *a_runb;
1720 	} */ *ap;
1721 {
1722 	struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
1723 	daddr_t blkno;
1724 	int error;
1725 
1726 	if (ap->a_vpp != NULL)
1727 		*ap->a_vpp = dep->de_devvp;
1728 	if (ap->a_bnp == NULL)
1729 		return (0);
1730 	if (ap->a_runp) {
1731 		/*
1732 		 * Sequential clusters should be counted here.
1733 		 */
1734 		*ap->a_runp = 0;
1735 	}
1736 	if (ap->a_runb) {
1737 		*ap->a_runb = 0;
1738 	}
1739 	error = pcbmap(dep, ap->a_bn, &blkno, 0, 0);
1740 	*ap->a_bnp = blkno;
1741 	return (error);
1742 }
1743 
1744 static int
1745 msdosfs_strategy(ap)
1746 	struct vop_strategy_args /* {
1747 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1748 		struct buf *a_bp;
1749 	} */ *ap;
1750 {
1751 	struct buf *bp = ap->a_bp;
1752 	struct denode *dep = VTODE(bp->b_vp);
1753 	struct vnode *vp;
1754 	int error = 0;
1755 	daddr_t blkno;
1756 
1757 	KASSERT(ap->a_vp == ap->a_bp->b_vp, ("%s(%p != %p)",
1758 	    __func__, ap->a_vp, ap->a_bp->b_vp));
1759 	if (bp->b_vp->v_type == VBLK || bp->b_vp->v_type == VCHR)
1760 		panic("msdosfs_strategy: spec");
1761 	/*
1762 	 * If we don't already know the filesystem relative block number
1763 	 * then get it using pcbmap().  If pcbmap() returns the block
1764 	 * number as -1 then we've got a hole in the file.  DOS filesystems
1765 	 * don't allow files with holes, so we shouldn't ever see this.
1766 	 */
1767 	if (bp->b_blkno == bp->b_lblkno) {
1768 		error = pcbmap(dep, bp->b_lblkno, &blkno, 0, 0);
1769 		bp->b_blkno = blkno;
1770 		if (error) {
1771 			bp->b_error = error;
1772 			bp->b_ioflags |= BIO_ERROR;
1773 			bufdone(bp);
1774 			return (error);
1775 		}
1776 		if ((long)bp->b_blkno == -1)
1777 			vfs_bio_clrbuf(bp);
1778 	}
1779 	if (bp->b_blkno == -1) {
1780 		bufdone(bp);
1781 		return (0);
1782 	}
1783 	/*
1784 	 * Read/write the block from/to the disk that contains the desired
1785 	 * file block.
1786 	 */
1787 	vp = dep->de_devvp;
1788 	bp->b_dev = vp->v_rdev;
1789 	VOP_SPECSTRATEGY(vp, bp);
1790 	return (0);
1791 }
1792 
1793 static int
1794 msdosfs_print(ap)
1795 	struct vop_print_args /* {
1796 		struct vnode *vp;
1797 	} */ *ap;
1798 {
1799 	struct denode *dep = VTODE(ap->a_vp);
1800 
1801 	printf("\tstartcluster %lu, dircluster %lu, diroffset %lu, ",
1802 	       dep->de_StartCluster, dep->de_dirclust, dep->de_diroffset);
1803 	printf("on dev (%d, %d)\n", major(dep->de_dev), minor(dep->de_dev));
1804 	return (0);
1805 }
1806 
1807 static int
1808 msdosfs_pathconf(ap)
1809 	struct vop_pathconf_args /* {
1810 		struct vnode *a_vp;
1811 		int a_name;
1812 		int *a_retval;
1813 	} */ *ap;
1814 {
1815 	struct msdosfsmount *pmp = VTODE(ap->a_vp)->de_pmp;
1816 
1817 	switch (ap->a_name) {
1818 	case _PC_LINK_MAX:
1819 		*ap->a_retval = 1;
1820 		return (0);
1821 	case _PC_NAME_MAX:
1822 		*ap->a_retval = pmp->pm_flags & MSDOSFSMNT_LONGNAME ? WIN_MAXLEN : 12;
1823 		return (0);
1824 	case _PC_PATH_MAX:
1825 		*ap->a_retval = PATH_MAX;
1826 		return (0);
1827 	case _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED:
1828 		*ap->a_retval = 1;
1829 		return (0);
1830 	case _PC_NO_TRUNC:
1831 		*ap->a_retval = 0;
1832 		return (0);
1833 	default:
1834 		return (EINVAL);
1835 	}
1836 	/* NOTREACHED */
1837 }
1838 
1839 
1840 /* Global vfs data structures for msdosfs */
1841 vop_t **msdosfs_vnodeop_p;
1842 static struct vnodeopv_entry_desc msdosfs_vnodeop_entries[] = {
1843 	{ &vop_default_desc,		(vop_t *) vop_defaultop },
1844 	{ &vop_access_desc,		(vop_t *) msdosfs_access },
1845 	{ &vop_bmap_desc,		(vop_t *) msdosfs_bmap },
1846 	{ &vop_cachedlookup_desc,	(vop_t *) msdosfs_lookup },
1847 	{ &vop_close_desc,		(vop_t *) msdosfs_close },
1848 	{ &vop_create_desc,		(vop_t *) msdosfs_create },
1849 	{ &vop_fsync_desc,		(vop_t *) msdosfs_fsync },
1850 	{ &vop_getattr_desc,		(vop_t *) msdosfs_getattr },
1851 	{ &vop_inactive_desc,		(vop_t *) msdosfs_inactive },
1852 	{ &vop_link_desc,		(vop_t *) msdosfs_link },
1853 	{ &vop_lookup_desc,		(vop_t *) vfs_cache_lookup },
1854 	{ &vop_mkdir_desc,		(vop_t *) msdosfs_mkdir },
1855 	{ &vop_mknod_desc,		(vop_t *) msdosfs_mknod },
1856 	{ &vop_pathconf_desc,		(vop_t *) msdosfs_pathconf },
1857 	{ &vop_print_desc,		(vop_t *) msdosfs_print },
1858 	{ &vop_read_desc,		(vop_t *) msdosfs_read },
1859 	{ &vop_readdir_desc,		(vop_t *) msdosfs_readdir },
1860 	{ &vop_reclaim_desc,		(vop_t *) msdosfs_reclaim },
1861 	{ &vop_remove_desc,		(vop_t *) msdosfs_remove },
1862 	{ &vop_rename_desc,		(vop_t *) msdosfs_rename },
1863 	{ &vop_rmdir_desc,		(vop_t *) msdosfs_rmdir },
1864 	{ &vop_setattr_desc,		(vop_t *) msdosfs_setattr },
1865 	{ &vop_strategy_desc,		(vop_t *) msdosfs_strategy },
1866 	{ &vop_symlink_desc,		(vop_t *) msdosfs_symlink },
1867 	{ &vop_write_desc,		(vop_t *) msdosfs_write },
1868 	{ NULL, NULL }
1869 };
1870 static struct vnodeopv_desc msdosfs_vnodeop_opv_desc =
1871 	{ &msdosfs_vnodeop_p, msdosfs_vnodeop_entries };
1872 
1873 VNODEOP_SET(msdosfs_vnodeop_opv_desc);
1874