xref: /freebsd/sys/fs/msdosfs/direntry.h (revision ea906c4152774dff300bb26fbfc1e4188351c89a)
1 /* $FreeBSD$ */
2 /*	$NetBSD: direntry.h,v 1.14 1997/11/17 15:36:32 ws Exp $	*/
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 Wolfgang Solfrank.
6  * Copyright (C) 1994, 1995, 1997 TooLs GmbH.
7  * All rights reserved.
8  * Original code by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com) (see below).
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
19  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
20  *	This product includes software developed by TooLs GmbH.
21  * 4. The name of TooLs GmbH may not be used to endorse or promote products
22  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
23  *
24  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY TOOLS GMBH ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
25  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
26  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
27  * IN NO EVENT SHALL TOOLS GMBH BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
28  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
29  * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS;
30  * OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
31  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR
32  * OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF
33  * ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
34  */
35 /*-
36  * Written by Paul Popelka (paulp@uts.amdahl.com)
37  *
38  * You can do anything you want with this software, just don't say you wrote
39  * it, and don't remove this notice.
40  *
41  * This software is provided "as is".
42  *
43  * The author supplies this software to be publicly redistributed on the
44  * understanding that the author is not responsible for the correct
45  * functioning of this software in any circumstances and is not liable for
46  * any damages caused by this software.
47  *
48  * October 1992
49  */
50 
51 /*
52  * Structure of a dos directory entry.
53  */
54 struct direntry {
55 	u_int8_t	deName[8];	/* filename, blank filled */
56 #define	SLOT_EMPTY	0x00		/* slot has never been used */
57 #define	SLOT_E5		0x05		/* the real value is 0xe5 */
58 #define	SLOT_DELETED	0xe5		/* file in this slot deleted */
59 	u_int8_t	deExtension[3];	/* extension, blank filled */
60 	u_int8_t	deAttributes;	/* file attributes */
61 #define	ATTR_NORMAL	0x00		/* normal file */
62 #define	ATTR_READONLY	0x01		/* file is readonly */
63 #define	ATTR_HIDDEN	0x02		/* file is hidden */
64 #define	ATTR_SYSTEM	0x04		/* file is a system file */
65 #define	ATTR_VOLUME	0x08		/* entry is a volume label */
66 #define	ATTR_DIRECTORY	0x10		/* entry is a directory name */
67 #define	ATTR_ARCHIVE	0x20		/* file is new or modified */
68 	u_int8_t	deLowerCase;	/* NT VFAT lower case flags */
69 #define	LCASE_BASE	0x08		/* filename base in lower case */
70 #define	LCASE_EXT	0x10		/* filename extension in lower case */
71 	u_int8_t	deCHundredth;	/* hundredth of seconds in CTime */
72 	u_int8_t	deCTime[2];	/* create time */
73 	u_int8_t	deCDate[2];	/* create date */
74 	u_int8_t	deADate[2];	/* access date */
75 	u_int8_t	deHighClust[2];	/* high bytes of cluster number */
76 	u_int8_t	deMTime[2];	/* last update time */
77 	u_int8_t	deMDate[2];	/* last update date */
78 	u_int8_t	deStartCluster[2]; /* starting cluster of file */
79 	u_int8_t	deFileSize[4];	/* size of file in bytes */
80 };
81 
82 /*
83  * Structure of a Win95 long name directory entry
84  */
85 struct winentry {
86 	u_int8_t	weCnt;
87 #define	WIN_LAST	0x40
88 #define	WIN_CNT		0x3f
89 	u_int8_t	wePart1[10];
90 	u_int8_t	weAttributes;
91 #define	ATTR_WIN95	0x0f
92 	u_int8_t	weReserved1;
93 	u_int8_t	weChksum;
94 	u_int8_t	wePart2[12];
95 	u_int16_t	weReserved2;
96 	u_int8_t	wePart3[4];
97 };
98 #define	WIN_CHARS	13	/* Number of chars per winentry */
99 
100 /*
101  * Maximum number of winentries for a filename.
102  */
103 #define	WIN_MAXSUBENTRIES 20
104 
105 /*
106  * Maximum filename length in Win95
107  * Note: Must be < sizeof(dirent.d_name)
108  */
109 #define	WIN_MAXLEN	255
110 
111 /*
112  * This is the format of the contents of the deTime field in the direntry
113  * structure.
114  * We don't use bitfields because we don't know how compilers for
115  * arbitrary machines will lay them out.
116  */
117 #define DT_2SECONDS_MASK	0x1F	/* seconds divided by 2 */
118 #define DT_2SECONDS_SHIFT	0
119 #define DT_MINUTES_MASK		0x7E0	/* minutes */
120 #define DT_MINUTES_SHIFT	5
121 #define DT_HOURS_MASK		0xF800	/* hours */
122 #define DT_HOURS_SHIFT		11
123 
124 /*
125  * This is the format of the contents of the deDate field in the direntry
126  * structure.
127  */
128 #define DD_DAY_MASK		0x1F	/* day of month */
129 #define DD_DAY_SHIFT		0
130 #define DD_MONTH_MASK		0x1E0	/* month */
131 #define DD_MONTH_SHIFT		5
132 #define DD_YEAR_MASK		0xFE00	/* year - 1980 */
133 #define DD_YEAR_SHIFT		9
134 
135 #ifdef _KERNEL
136 struct mbnambuf {
137 	size_t	nb_len;
138 	int	nb_last_id;
139 	char	nb_buf[WIN_MAXLEN + 1];
140 };
141 
142 struct dirent;
143 struct msdosfsmount;
144 
145 char	*mbnambuf_flush(struct mbnambuf *nbp, struct dirent *dp);
146 void	mbnambuf_init(struct mbnambuf *nbp);
147 void	mbnambuf_write(struct mbnambuf *nbp, char *name, int id);
148 int	dos2unixfn(u_char dn[11], u_char *un, int lower,
149 	    struct msdosfsmount *pmp);
150 int	unix2dosfn(const u_char *un, u_char dn[12], size_t unlen, u_int gen,
151 	    struct msdosfsmount *pmp);
152 int	unix2winfn(const u_char *un, size_t unlen, struct winentry *wep, int cnt,
153 	    int chksum, struct msdosfsmount *pmp);
154 int	winChkName(struct mbnambuf *nbp, const u_char *un, size_t unlen,
155 	    int chksum, struct msdosfsmount *pmp);
156 int	win2unixfn(struct mbnambuf *nbp, struct winentry *wep, int chksum,
157 	    struct msdosfsmount *pmp);
158 u_int8_t winChksum(struct direntry *dep);
159 int	winSlotCnt(const u_char *un, size_t unlen, struct msdosfsmount *pmp);
160 size_t	winLenFixup(const u_char *un, size_t unlen);
161 #endif	/* _KERNEL */
162