xref: /freebsd/sys/fs/fuse/fuse_internal.c (revision 6ba2210ee039f2f12878c217bcf058e9c8b26b29)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Google Inc. and Amit Singh
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
9  * met:
10  *
11  * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
14  *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
15  *   in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *   distribution.
17  * * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
18  *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
19  *   this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
24  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
25  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
26  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
31  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Copyright (C) 2005 Csaba Henk.
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Copyright (c) 2019 The FreeBSD Foundation
37  *
38  * Portions of this software were developed by BFF Storage Systems, LLC under
39  * sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
40  *
41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43  * are met:
44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
49  *
50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
51  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
53  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
54  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
55  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
56  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
57  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
58  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
59  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
60  * SUCH DAMAGE.
61  */
62 
63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
64 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
65 
66 #include <sys/param.h>
67 #include <sys/systm.h>
68 #include <sys/counter.h>
69 #include <sys/module.h>
70 #include <sys/errno.h>
71 #include <sys/kernel.h>
72 #include <sys/conf.h>
73 #include <sys/uio.h>
74 #include <sys/malloc.h>
75 #include <sys/queue.h>
76 #include <sys/lock.h>
77 #include <sys/mutex.h>
78 #include <sys/sdt.h>
79 #include <sys/sx.h>
80 #include <sys/proc.h>
81 #include <sys/mount.h>
82 #include <sys/vnode.h>
83 #include <sys/namei.h>
84 #include <sys/stat.h>
85 #include <sys/unistd.h>
86 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
87 #include <sys/file.h>
88 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
89 #include <sys/dirent.h>
90 #include <sys/bio.h>
91 #include <sys/buf.h>
92 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
93 #include <sys/priv.h>
94 
95 #include "fuse.h"
96 #include "fuse_file.h"
97 #include "fuse_internal.h"
98 #include "fuse_io.h"
99 #include "fuse_ipc.h"
100 #include "fuse_node.h"
101 #include "fuse_file.h"
102 
103 SDT_PROVIDER_DECLARE(fusefs);
104 /*
105  * Fuse trace probe:
106  * arg0: verbosity.  Higher numbers give more verbose messages
107  * arg1: Textual message
108  */
109 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(fusefs, , internal, trace, "int", "char*");
110 
111 #ifdef ZERO_PAD_INCOMPLETE_BUFS
112 static int isbzero(void *buf, size_t len);
113 
114 #endif
115 
116 counter_u64_t fuse_lookup_cache_hits;
117 counter_u64_t fuse_lookup_cache_misses;
118 
119 SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_vfs_fusefs_stats, OID_AUTO, lookup_cache_hits, CTLFLAG_RD,
120     &fuse_lookup_cache_hits, "number of positive cache hits in lookup");
121 
122 SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_vfs_fusefs_stats, OID_AUTO, lookup_cache_misses, CTLFLAG_RD,
123     &fuse_lookup_cache_misses, "number of cache misses in lookup");
124 
125 int
126 fuse_internal_get_cached_vnode(struct mount* mp, ino_t ino, int flags,
127 	struct vnode **vpp)
128 {
129 	struct bintime now;
130 	struct thread *td = curthread;
131 	uint64_t nodeid = ino;
132 	int error;
133 
134 	*vpp = NULL;
135 
136 	error = vfs_hash_get(mp, fuse_vnode_hash(nodeid), flags, td, vpp,
137 	    fuse_vnode_cmp, &nodeid);
138 	if (error)
139 		return error;
140 	/*
141 	 * Check the entry cache timeout.  We have to do this within fusefs
142 	 * instead of by using cache_enter_time/cache_lookup because those
143 	 * routines are only intended to work with pathnames, not inodes
144 	 */
145 	if (*vpp != NULL) {
146 		getbinuptime(&now);
147 		if (bintime_cmp(&(VTOFUD(*vpp)->entry_cache_timeout), &now, >)){
148 			counter_u64_add(fuse_lookup_cache_hits, 1);
149 			return 0;
150 		} else {
151 			/* Entry cache timeout */
152 			counter_u64_add(fuse_lookup_cache_misses, 1);
153 			cache_purge(*vpp);
154 			vput(*vpp);
155 			*vpp = NULL;
156 		}
157 	}
158 	return 0;
159 }
160 
161 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE0(fusefs, , internal, access_vadmin);
162 /* Synchronously send a FUSE_ACCESS operation */
163 int
164 fuse_internal_access(struct vnode *vp,
165     accmode_t mode,
166     struct thread *td,
167     struct ucred *cred)
168 {
169 	int err = 0;
170 	uint32_t mask = F_OK;
171 	int dataflags;
172 	int vtype;
173 	struct mount *mp;
174 	struct fuse_dispatcher fdi;
175 	struct fuse_access_in *fai;
176 	struct fuse_data *data;
177 
178 	mp = vnode_mount(vp);
179 	vtype = vnode_vtype(vp);
180 
181 	data = fuse_get_mpdata(mp);
182 	dataflags = data->dataflags;
183 
184 	if (mode == 0)
185 		return 0;
186 
187 	if (mode & VMODIFY_PERMS && vfs_isrdonly(mp)) {
188 		switch (vp->v_type) {
189 		case VDIR:
190 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
191 		case VLNK:
192 			/* FALLTHROUGH */
193 		case VREG:
194 			return EROFS;
195 		default:
196 			break;
197 		}
198 	}
199 
200 	/* Unless explicitly permitted, deny everyone except the fs owner. */
201 	if (!(dataflags & FSESS_DAEMON_CAN_SPY)) {
202 		if (fuse_match_cred(data->daemoncred, cred))
203 			return EPERM;
204 	}
205 
206 	if (dataflags & FSESS_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS) {
207 		struct vattr va;
208 
209 		fuse_internal_getattr(vp, &va, cred, td);
210 		return vaccess(vp->v_type, va.va_mode, va.va_uid,
211 		    va.va_gid, mode, cred);
212 	}
213 
214 	if (mode & VADMIN) {
215 		/*
216 		 * The FUSE protocol doesn't have an equivalent of VADMIN, so
217 		 * it's a bug if we ever reach this point with that bit set.
218 		 */
219 		SDT_PROBE0(fusefs, , internal, access_vadmin);
220 	}
221 
222 	if (fsess_not_impl(mp, FUSE_ACCESS))
223 		return 0;
224 
225 	if ((mode & (VWRITE | VAPPEND)) != 0)
226 		mask |= W_OK;
227 	if ((mode & VREAD) != 0)
228 		mask |= R_OK;
229 	if ((mode & VEXEC) != 0)
230 		mask |= X_OK;
231 
232 	fdisp_init(&fdi, sizeof(*fai));
233 	fdisp_make_vp(&fdi, FUSE_ACCESS, vp, td, cred);
234 
235 	fai = fdi.indata;
236 	fai->mask = mask;
237 
238 	err = fdisp_wait_answ(&fdi);
239 	fdisp_destroy(&fdi);
240 
241 	if (err == ENOSYS) {
242 		fsess_set_notimpl(mp, FUSE_ACCESS);
243 		err = 0;
244 	}
245 	return err;
246 }
247 
248 /*
249  * Cache FUSE attributes from attr, in attribute cache associated with vnode
250  * 'vp'.  Optionally, if argument 'vap' is not NULL, store a copy of the
251  * converted attributes there as well.
252  *
253  * If the nominal attribute cache TTL is zero, do not cache on the 'vp' (but do
254  * return the result to the caller).
255  */
256 void
257 fuse_internal_cache_attrs(struct vnode *vp, struct fuse_attr *attr,
258 	uint64_t attr_valid, uint32_t attr_valid_nsec, struct vattr *vap,
259 	bool from_server)
260 {
261 	struct mount *mp;
262 	struct fuse_vnode_data *fvdat;
263 	struct fuse_data *data;
264 	struct vattr *vp_cache_at;
265 
266 	mp = vnode_mount(vp);
267 	fvdat = VTOFUD(vp);
268 	data = fuse_get_mpdata(mp);
269 
270 	ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vp, "fuse_internal_cache_attrs");
271 
272 	fuse_validity_2_bintime(attr_valid, attr_valid_nsec,
273 		&fvdat->attr_cache_timeout);
274 
275 	if (vnode_isreg(vp) &&
276 	    fvdat->cached_attrs.va_size != VNOVAL &&
277 	    attr->size != fvdat->cached_attrs.va_size)
278 	{
279 		if ( data->cache_mode == FUSE_CACHE_WB &&
280 		    fvdat->flag & FN_SIZECHANGE)
281 		{
282 			const char *msg;
283 
284 			/*
285 			 * The server changed the file's size even though we're
286 			 * using writeback cacheing and and we have outstanding
287 			 * dirty writes!  That's a server bug.
288 			 */
289 			if (fuse_libabi_geq(data, 7, 23)) {
290 				msg = "writeback cache incoherent!."
291 				    "To prevent data corruption, disable "
292 				    "the writeback cache according to your "
293 				    "FUSE server's documentation.";
294 			} else {
295 				msg = "writeback cache incoherent!."
296 				    "To prevent data corruption, disable "
297 				    "the writeback cache by setting "
298 				    "vfs.fusefs.data_cache_mode to 0 or 1.";
299 			}
300 			fuse_warn(data, FSESS_WARN_WB_CACHE_INCOHERENT, msg);
301 		}
302 		if (fuse_vnode_attr_cache_valid(vp) &&
303 		    data->cache_mode != FUSE_CACHE_UC)
304 		{
305 			/*
306 			 * The server changed the file's size even though we
307 			 * have it cached and our cache has not yet expired.
308 			 * That's a bug.
309 			 */
310 			fuse_warn(data, FSESS_WARN_CACHE_INCOHERENT,
311 			    "cache incoherent!  "
312 			    "To prevent "
313 			    "data corruption, disable the data cache "
314 			    "by mounting with -o direct_io, or as "
315 			    "directed otherwise by your FUSE server's "
316 			    "documentation.");
317 		}
318 	}
319 
320 	/* Fix our buffers if the filesize changed without us knowing */
321 	if (vnode_isreg(vp) && attr->size != fvdat->cached_attrs.va_size) {
322 		(void)fuse_vnode_setsize(vp, attr->size, from_server);
323 		fvdat->cached_attrs.va_size = attr->size;
324 	}
325 
326 	if (attr_valid > 0 || attr_valid_nsec > 0)
327 		vp_cache_at = &(fvdat->cached_attrs);
328 	else if (vap != NULL)
329 		vp_cache_at = vap;
330 	else
331 		return;
332 
333 	vattr_null(vp_cache_at);
334 	vp_cache_at->va_fsid = mp->mnt_stat.f_fsid.val[0];
335 	vp_cache_at->va_fileid = attr->ino;
336 	vp_cache_at->va_mode = attr->mode & ~S_IFMT;
337 	vp_cache_at->va_nlink     = attr->nlink;
338 	vp_cache_at->va_uid       = attr->uid;
339 	vp_cache_at->va_gid       = attr->gid;
340 	vp_cache_at->va_rdev      = attr->rdev;
341 	vp_cache_at->va_size      = attr->size;
342 	/* XXX on i386, seconds are truncated to 32 bits */
343 	vp_cache_at->va_atime.tv_sec  = attr->atime;
344 	vp_cache_at->va_atime.tv_nsec = attr->atimensec;
345 	vp_cache_at->va_mtime.tv_sec  = attr->mtime;
346 	vp_cache_at->va_mtime.tv_nsec = attr->mtimensec;
347 	vp_cache_at->va_ctime.tv_sec  = attr->ctime;
348 	vp_cache_at->va_ctime.tv_nsec = attr->ctimensec;
349 	if (fuse_libabi_geq(data, 7, 9) && attr->blksize > 0)
350 		vp_cache_at->va_blocksize = attr->blksize;
351 	else
352 		vp_cache_at->va_blocksize = PAGE_SIZE;
353 	vp_cache_at->va_type = IFTOVT(attr->mode);
354 	vp_cache_at->va_bytes = attr->blocks * S_BLKSIZE;
355 	vp_cache_at->va_flags = 0;
356 
357 	if (vap != vp_cache_at && vap != NULL)
358 		memcpy(vap, vp_cache_at, sizeof(*vap));
359 }
360 
361 /* fsync */
362 
363 int
364 fuse_internal_fsync_callback(struct fuse_ticket *tick, struct uio *uio)
365 {
366 	if (tick->tk_aw_ohead.error == ENOSYS) {
367 		fsess_set_notimpl(tick->tk_data->mp, fticket_opcode(tick));
368 	}
369 	return 0;
370 }
371 
372 int
373 fuse_internal_fsync(struct vnode *vp,
374     struct thread *td,
375     int waitfor,
376     bool datasync)
377 {
378 	struct fuse_fsync_in *ffsi = NULL;
379 	struct fuse_dispatcher fdi;
380 	struct fuse_filehandle *fufh;
381 	struct fuse_vnode_data *fvdat = VTOFUD(vp);
382 	struct mount *mp = vnode_mount(vp);
383 	int op = FUSE_FSYNC;
384 	int err = 0;
385 
386 	if (fsess_not_impl(vnode_mount(vp),
387 	    (vnode_vtype(vp) == VDIR ? FUSE_FSYNCDIR : FUSE_FSYNC))) {
388 		return 0;
389 	}
390 	if (vnode_isdir(vp))
391 		op = FUSE_FSYNCDIR;
392 
393 	if (fsess_not_impl(mp, op))
394 		return 0;
395 
396 	fdisp_init(&fdi, sizeof(*ffsi));
397 	/*
398 	 * fsync every open file handle for this file, because we can't be sure
399 	 * which file handle the caller is really referring to.
400 	 */
401 	LIST_FOREACH(fufh, &fvdat->handles, next) {
402 		fdi.iosize = sizeof(*ffsi);
403 		if (ffsi == NULL)
404 			fdisp_make_vp(&fdi, op, vp, td, NULL);
405 		else
406 			fdisp_refresh_vp(&fdi, op, vp, td, NULL);
407 		ffsi = fdi.indata;
408 		ffsi->fh = fufh->fh_id;
409 		ffsi->fsync_flags = 0;
410 
411 		if (datasync)
412 			ffsi->fsync_flags = FUSE_FSYNC_FDATASYNC;
413 
414 		if (waitfor == MNT_WAIT) {
415 			err = fdisp_wait_answ(&fdi);
416 		} else {
417 			fuse_insert_callback(fdi.tick,
418 				fuse_internal_fsync_callback);
419 			fuse_insert_message(fdi.tick, false);
420 		}
421 		if (err == ENOSYS) {
422 			/* ENOSYS means "success, and don't call again" */
423 			fsess_set_notimpl(mp, op);
424 			err = 0;
425 			break;
426 		}
427 	}
428 	fdisp_destroy(&fdi);
429 
430 	return err;
431 }
432 
433 /* Asynchronous invalidation */
434 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE3(fusefs, , internal, invalidate_entry,
435 	"struct vnode*", "struct fuse_notify_inval_entry_out*", "char*");
436 int
437 fuse_internal_invalidate_entry(struct mount *mp, struct uio *uio)
438 {
439 	struct fuse_notify_inval_entry_out fnieo;
440 	struct componentname cn;
441 	struct vnode *dvp, *vp;
442 	char name[PATH_MAX];
443 	int err;
444 
445 	if ((err = uiomove(&fnieo, sizeof(fnieo), uio)) != 0)
446 		return (err);
447 
448 	if (fnieo.namelen >= sizeof(name))
449 		return (EINVAL);
450 
451 	if ((err = uiomove(name, fnieo.namelen, uio)) != 0)
452 		return (err);
453 	name[fnieo.namelen] = '\0';
454 	/* fusefs does not cache "." or ".." entries */
455 	if (strncmp(name, ".", sizeof(".")) == 0 ||
456 	    strncmp(name, "..", sizeof("..")) == 0)
457 		return (0);
458 
459 	if (fnieo.parent == FUSE_ROOT_ID)
460 		err = VFS_ROOT(mp, LK_SHARED, &dvp);
461 	else
462 		err = fuse_internal_get_cached_vnode( mp, fnieo.parent,
463 			LK_SHARED, &dvp);
464 	SDT_PROBE3(fusefs, , internal, invalidate_entry, dvp, &fnieo, name);
465 	/*
466 	 * If dvp is not in the cache, then it must've been reclaimed.  And
467 	 * since fuse_vnop_reclaim does a cache_purge, name's entry must've
468 	 * been invalidated already.  So we can safely return if dvp == NULL
469 	 */
470 	if (err != 0 || dvp == NULL)
471 		return (err);
472 	/*
473 	 * XXX we can't check dvp's generation because the FUSE invalidate
474 	 * entry message doesn't include it.  Worse case is that we invalidate
475 	 * an entry that didn't need to be invalidated.
476 	 */
477 
478 	cn.cn_nameiop = LOOKUP;
479 	cn.cn_flags = 0;	/* !MAKEENTRY means free cached entry */
480 	cn.cn_cred = curthread->td_ucred;
481 	cn.cn_lkflags = LK_SHARED;
482 	cn.cn_pnbuf = NULL;
483 	cn.cn_nameptr = name;
484 	cn.cn_namelen = fnieo.namelen;
485 	err = cache_lookup(dvp, &vp, &cn, NULL, NULL);
486 	MPASS(err == 0);
487 	fuse_vnode_clear_attr_cache(dvp);
488 	vput(dvp);
489 	return (0);
490 }
491 
492 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(fusefs, , internal, invalidate_inode,
493 	"struct vnode*", "struct fuse_notify_inval_inode_out *");
494 int
495 fuse_internal_invalidate_inode(struct mount *mp, struct uio *uio)
496 {
497 	struct fuse_notify_inval_inode_out fniio;
498 	struct vnode *vp;
499 	int err;
500 
501 	if ((err = uiomove(&fniio, sizeof(fniio), uio)) != 0)
502 		return (err);
503 
504 	if (fniio.ino == FUSE_ROOT_ID)
505 		err = VFS_ROOT(mp, LK_EXCLUSIVE, &vp);
506 	else
507 		err = fuse_internal_get_cached_vnode(mp, fniio.ino, LK_SHARED,
508 			&vp);
509 	SDT_PROBE2(fusefs, , internal, invalidate_inode, vp, &fniio);
510 	if (err != 0 || vp == NULL)
511 		return (err);
512 	/*
513 	 * XXX we can't check vp's generation because the FUSE invalidate
514 	 * entry message doesn't include it.  Worse case is that we invalidate
515 	 * an inode that didn't need to be invalidated.
516 	 */
517 
518 	/*
519 	 * Flush and invalidate buffers if off >= 0.  Technically we only need
520 	 * to flush and invalidate the range of offsets [off, off + len), but
521 	 * for simplicity's sake we do everything.
522 	 */
523 	if (fniio.off >= 0)
524 		fuse_io_invalbuf(vp, curthread);
525 	fuse_vnode_clear_attr_cache(vp);
526 	vput(vp);
527 	return (0);
528 }
529 
530 /* mknod */
531 int
532 fuse_internal_mknod(struct vnode *dvp, struct vnode **vpp,
533 	struct componentname *cnp, struct vattr *vap)
534 {
535 	struct fuse_data *data;
536 	struct fuse_mknod_in fmni;
537 	size_t insize;
538 
539 	data = fuse_get_mpdata(dvp->v_mount);
540 
541 	fmni.mode = MAKEIMODE(vap->va_type, vap->va_mode);
542 	fmni.rdev = vap->va_rdev;
543 	if (fuse_libabi_geq(data, 7, 12)) {
544 		insize = sizeof(fmni);
545 		fmni.umask = curthread->td_proc->p_pd->pd_cmask;
546 	} else {
547 		insize = FUSE_COMPAT_MKNOD_IN_SIZE;
548 	}
549 	return (fuse_internal_newentry(dvp, vpp, cnp, FUSE_MKNOD, &fmni,
550 	    insize, vap->va_type));
551 }
552 
553 /* readdir */
554 
555 int
556 fuse_internal_readdir(struct vnode *vp,
557     struct uio *uio,
558     off_t startoff,
559     struct fuse_filehandle *fufh,
560     struct fuse_iov *cookediov,
561     int *ncookies,
562     u_long *cookies)
563 {
564 	int err = 0;
565 	struct fuse_dispatcher fdi;
566 	struct fuse_read_in *fri = NULL;
567 	int fnd_start;
568 
569 	if (uio_resid(uio) == 0)
570 		return 0;
571 	fdisp_init(&fdi, 0);
572 
573 	/*
574 	 * Note that we DO NOT have a UIO_SYSSPACE here (so no need for p2p
575 	 * I/O).
576 	 */
577 
578 	/*
579 	 * fnd_start is set non-zero once the offset in the directory gets
580 	 * to the startoff.  This is done because directories must be read
581 	 * from the beginning (offset == 0) when fuse_vnop_readdir() needs
582 	 * to do an open of the directory.
583 	 * If it is not set non-zero here, it will be set non-zero in
584 	 * fuse_internal_readdir_processdata() when uio_offset == startoff.
585 	 */
586 	fnd_start = 0;
587 	if (uio->uio_offset == startoff)
588 		fnd_start = 1;
589 	while (uio_resid(uio) > 0) {
590 		fdi.iosize = sizeof(*fri);
591 		if (fri == NULL)
592 			fdisp_make_vp(&fdi, FUSE_READDIR, vp, NULL, NULL);
593 		else
594 			fdisp_refresh_vp(&fdi, FUSE_READDIR, vp, NULL, NULL);
595 
596 		fri = fdi.indata;
597 		fri->fh = fufh->fh_id;
598 		fri->offset = uio_offset(uio);
599 		fri->size = MIN(uio->uio_resid,
600 		    fuse_get_mpdata(vp->v_mount)->max_read);
601 
602 		if ((err = fdisp_wait_answ(&fdi)))
603 			break;
604 		if ((err = fuse_internal_readdir_processdata(uio, startoff,
605 		    &fnd_start, fri->size, fdi.answ, fdi.iosize, cookediov,
606 		    ncookies, &cookies)))
607 			break;
608 	}
609 
610 	fdisp_destroy(&fdi);
611 	return ((err == -1) ? 0 : err);
612 }
613 
614 /*
615  * Return -1 to indicate that this readdir is finished, 0 if it copied
616  * all the directory data read in and it may be possible to read more
617  * and greater than 0 for a failure.
618  */
619 int
620 fuse_internal_readdir_processdata(struct uio *uio,
621     off_t startoff,
622     int *fnd_start,
623     size_t reqsize,
624     void *buf,
625     size_t bufsize,
626     struct fuse_iov *cookediov,
627     int *ncookies,
628     u_long **cookiesp)
629 {
630 	int err = 0;
631 	int oreclen;
632 	size_t freclen;
633 
634 	struct dirent *de;
635 	struct fuse_dirent *fudge;
636 	u_long *cookies;
637 
638 	cookies = *cookiesp;
639 	if (bufsize < FUSE_NAME_OFFSET)
640 		return -1;
641 	for (;;) {
642 		if (bufsize < FUSE_NAME_OFFSET) {
643 			err = -1;
644 			break;
645 		}
646 		fudge = (struct fuse_dirent *)buf;
647 		freclen = FUSE_DIRENT_SIZE(fudge);
648 
649 		if (bufsize < freclen) {
650 			/*
651 			 * This indicates a partial directory entry at the
652 			 * end of the directory data.
653 			 */
654 			err = -1;
655 			break;
656 		}
657 #ifdef ZERO_PAD_INCOMPLETE_BUFS
658 		if (isbzero(buf, FUSE_NAME_OFFSET)) {
659 			err = -1;
660 			break;
661 		}
662 #endif
663 
664 		if (!fudge->namelen || fudge->namelen > MAXNAMLEN) {
665 			err = EINVAL;
666 			break;
667 		}
668 		oreclen = GENERIC_DIRSIZ((struct pseudo_dirent *)
669 					    &fudge->namelen);
670 
671 		if (oreclen > uio_resid(uio)) {
672 			/* Out of space for the dir so we are done. */
673 			err = -1;
674 			break;
675 		}
676 		/*
677 		 * Don't start to copy the directory entries out until
678 		 * the requested offset in the directory is found.
679 		 */
680 		if (*fnd_start != 0) {
681 			fiov_adjust(cookediov, oreclen);
682 			bzero(cookediov->base, oreclen);
683 
684 			de = (struct dirent *)cookediov->base;
685 			de->d_fileno = fudge->ino;
686 			de->d_off = fudge->off;
687 			de->d_reclen = oreclen;
688 			de->d_type = fudge->type;
689 			de->d_namlen = fudge->namelen;
690 			memcpy((char *)cookediov->base + sizeof(struct dirent) -
691 			       MAXNAMLEN - 1,
692 			       (char *)buf + FUSE_NAME_OFFSET, fudge->namelen);
693 			dirent_terminate(de);
694 
695 			err = uiomove(cookediov->base, cookediov->len, uio);
696 			if (err)
697 				break;
698 			if (cookies != NULL) {
699 				if (*ncookies == 0) {
700 					err = -1;
701 					break;
702 				}
703 				*cookies = fudge->off;
704 				cookies++;
705 				(*ncookies)--;
706 			}
707 		} else if (startoff == fudge->off)
708 			*fnd_start = 1;
709 		buf = (char *)buf + freclen;
710 		bufsize -= freclen;
711 		uio_setoffset(uio, fudge->off);
712 	}
713 	*cookiesp = cookies;
714 
715 	return err;
716 }
717 
718 /* remove */
719 
720 int
721 fuse_internal_remove(struct vnode *dvp,
722     struct vnode *vp,
723     struct componentname *cnp,
724     enum fuse_opcode op)
725 {
726 	struct fuse_dispatcher fdi;
727 	nlink_t nlink;
728 	int err = 0;
729 
730 	fdisp_init(&fdi, cnp->cn_namelen + 1);
731 	fdisp_make_vp(&fdi, op, dvp, curthread, cnp->cn_cred);
732 
733 	memcpy(fdi.indata, cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen);
734 	((char *)fdi.indata)[cnp->cn_namelen] = '\0';
735 
736 	err = fdisp_wait_answ(&fdi);
737 	fdisp_destroy(&fdi);
738 
739 	if (err)
740 		return (err);
741 
742 	/*
743 	 * Access the cached nlink even if the attr cached has expired.  If
744 	 * it's inaccurate, the worst that will happen is:
745 	 * 1) We'll recycle the vnode even though the file has another link we
746 	 *    don't know about, costing a bit of cpu time, or
747 	 * 2) We won't recycle the vnode even though all of its links are gone.
748 	 *    It will linger around until vnlru reclaims it, costing a bit of
749 	 *    temporary memory.
750 	 */
751 	nlink = VTOFUD(vp)->cached_attrs.va_nlink--;
752 
753 	/*
754 	 * Purge the parent's attribute cache because the daemon
755 	 * should've updated its mtime and ctime.
756 	 */
757 	fuse_vnode_clear_attr_cache(dvp);
758 
759 	/* NB: nlink could be zero if it was never cached */
760 	if (nlink <= 1 || vnode_vtype(vp) == VDIR) {
761 		fuse_internal_vnode_disappear(vp);
762 	} else {
763 		cache_purge(vp);
764 		fuse_vnode_update(vp, FN_CTIMECHANGE);
765 	}
766 
767 	return err;
768 }
769 
770 /* rename */
771 
772 int
773 fuse_internal_rename(struct vnode *fdvp,
774     struct componentname *fcnp,
775     struct vnode *tdvp,
776     struct componentname *tcnp)
777 {
778 	struct fuse_dispatcher fdi;
779 	struct fuse_rename_in *fri;
780 	int err = 0;
781 
782 	fdisp_init(&fdi, sizeof(*fri) + fcnp->cn_namelen + tcnp->cn_namelen + 2);
783 	fdisp_make_vp(&fdi, FUSE_RENAME, fdvp, curthread, tcnp->cn_cred);
784 
785 	fri = fdi.indata;
786 	fri->newdir = VTOI(tdvp);
787 	memcpy((char *)fdi.indata + sizeof(*fri), fcnp->cn_nameptr,
788 	    fcnp->cn_namelen);
789 	((char *)fdi.indata)[sizeof(*fri) + fcnp->cn_namelen] = '\0';
790 	memcpy((char *)fdi.indata + sizeof(*fri) + fcnp->cn_namelen + 1,
791 	    tcnp->cn_nameptr, tcnp->cn_namelen);
792 	((char *)fdi.indata)[sizeof(*fri) + fcnp->cn_namelen +
793 	    tcnp->cn_namelen + 1] = '\0';
794 
795 	err = fdisp_wait_answ(&fdi);
796 	fdisp_destroy(&fdi);
797 	return err;
798 }
799 
800 /* strategy */
801 
802 /* entity creation */
803 
804 void
805 fuse_internal_newentry_makerequest(struct mount *mp,
806     uint64_t dnid,
807     struct componentname *cnp,
808     enum fuse_opcode op,
809     void *buf,
810     size_t bufsize,
811     struct fuse_dispatcher *fdip)
812 {
813 	fdip->iosize = bufsize + cnp->cn_namelen + 1;
814 
815 	fdisp_make(fdip, op, mp, dnid, curthread, cnp->cn_cred);
816 	memcpy(fdip->indata, buf, bufsize);
817 	memcpy((char *)fdip->indata + bufsize, cnp->cn_nameptr, cnp->cn_namelen);
818 	((char *)fdip->indata)[bufsize + cnp->cn_namelen] = '\0';
819 }
820 
821 int
822 fuse_internal_newentry_core(struct vnode *dvp,
823     struct vnode **vpp,
824     struct componentname *cnp,
825     enum vtype vtyp,
826     struct fuse_dispatcher *fdip)
827 {
828 	int err = 0;
829 	struct fuse_entry_out *feo;
830 	struct mount *mp = vnode_mount(dvp);
831 
832 	if ((err = fdisp_wait_answ(fdip))) {
833 		return err;
834 	}
835 	feo = fdip->answ;
836 
837 	if ((err = fuse_internal_checkentry(feo, vtyp))) {
838 		return err;
839 	}
840 	err = fuse_vnode_get(mp, feo, feo->nodeid, dvp, vpp, cnp, vtyp);
841 	if (err) {
842 		fuse_internal_forget_send(mp, curthread, cnp->cn_cred,
843 		    feo->nodeid, 1);
844 		return err;
845 	}
846 
847 	/*
848 	 * Purge the parent's attribute cache because the daemon should've
849 	 * updated its mtime and ctime
850 	 */
851 	fuse_vnode_clear_attr_cache(dvp);
852 
853 	fuse_internal_cache_attrs(*vpp, &feo->attr, feo->attr_valid,
854 		feo->attr_valid_nsec, NULL, true);
855 
856 	return err;
857 }
858 
859 int
860 fuse_internal_newentry(struct vnode *dvp,
861     struct vnode **vpp,
862     struct componentname *cnp,
863     enum fuse_opcode op,
864     void *buf,
865     size_t bufsize,
866     enum vtype vtype)
867 {
868 	int err;
869 	struct fuse_dispatcher fdi;
870 	struct mount *mp = vnode_mount(dvp);
871 
872 	fdisp_init(&fdi, 0);
873 	fuse_internal_newentry_makerequest(mp, VTOI(dvp), cnp, op, buf,
874 	    bufsize, &fdi);
875 	err = fuse_internal_newentry_core(dvp, vpp, cnp, vtype, &fdi);
876 	fdisp_destroy(&fdi);
877 
878 	return err;
879 }
880 
881 /* entity destruction */
882 
883 int
884 fuse_internal_forget_callback(struct fuse_ticket *ftick, struct uio *uio)
885 {
886 	fuse_internal_forget_send(ftick->tk_data->mp, curthread, NULL,
887 	    ((struct fuse_in_header *)ftick->tk_ms_fiov.base)->nodeid, 1);
888 
889 	return 0;
890 }
891 
892 void
893 fuse_internal_forget_send(struct mount *mp,
894     struct thread *td,
895     struct ucred *cred,
896     uint64_t nodeid,
897     uint64_t nlookup)
898 {
899 
900 	struct fuse_dispatcher fdi;
901 	struct fuse_forget_in *ffi;
902 
903 	/*
904          * KASSERT(nlookup > 0, ("zero-times forget for vp #%llu",
905          *         (long long unsigned) nodeid));
906          */
907 
908 	fdisp_init(&fdi, sizeof(*ffi));
909 	fdisp_make(&fdi, FUSE_FORGET, mp, nodeid, td, cred);
910 
911 	ffi = fdi.indata;
912 	ffi->nlookup = nlookup;
913 
914 	fuse_insert_message(fdi.tick, false);
915 	fdisp_destroy(&fdi);
916 }
917 
918 /* Fetch the vnode's attributes from the daemon*/
919 int
920 fuse_internal_do_getattr(struct vnode *vp, struct vattr *vap,
921 	struct ucred *cred, struct thread *td)
922 {
923 	struct fuse_dispatcher fdi;
924 	struct fuse_vnode_data *fvdat = VTOFUD(vp);
925 	struct fuse_getattr_in *fgai;
926 	struct fuse_attr_out *fao;
927 	off_t old_filesize = fvdat->cached_attrs.va_size;
928 	struct timespec old_ctime = fvdat->cached_attrs.va_ctime;
929 	struct timespec old_mtime = fvdat->cached_attrs.va_mtime;
930 	enum vtype vtyp;
931 	int err;
932 
933 	fdisp_init(&fdi, sizeof(*fgai));
934 	fdisp_make_vp(&fdi, FUSE_GETATTR, vp, td, cred);
935 	fgai = fdi.indata;
936 	/*
937 	 * We could look up a file handle and set it in fgai->fh, but that
938 	 * involves extra runtime work and I'm unaware of any file systems that
939 	 * care.
940 	 */
941 	fgai->getattr_flags = 0;
942 	if ((err = fdisp_wait_answ(&fdi))) {
943 		if (err == ENOENT)
944 			fuse_internal_vnode_disappear(vp);
945 		goto out;
946 	}
947 
948 	fao = (struct fuse_attr_out *)fdi.answ;
949 	vtyp = IFTOVT(fao->attr.mode);
950 	if (fvdat->flag & FN_SIZECHANGE)
951 		fao->attr.size = old_filesize;
952 	if (fvdat->flag & FN_CTIMECHANGE) {
953 		fao->attr.ctime = old_ctime.tv_sec;
954 		fao->attr.ctimensec = old_ctime.tv_nsec;
955 	}
956 	if (fvdat->flag & FN_MTIMECHANGE) {
957 		fao->attr.mtime = old_mtime.tv_sec;
958 		fao->attr.mtimensec = old_mtime.tv_nsec;
959 	}
960 	fuse_internal_cache_attrs(vp, &fao->attr, fao->attr_valid,
961 		fao->attr_valid_nsec, vap, true);
962 	if (vtyp != vnode_vtype(vp)) {
963 		fuse_internal_vnode_disappear(vp);
964 		err = ENOENT;
965 	}
966 
967 out:
968 	fdisp_destroy(&fdi);
969 	return err;
970 }
971 
972 /* Read a vnode's attributes from cache or fetch them from the fuse daemon */
973 int
974 fuse_internal_getattr(struct vnode *vp, struct vattr *vap, struct ucred *cred,
975 	struct thread *td)
976 {
977 	struct vattr *attrs;
978 
979 	if ((attrs = VTOVA(vp)) != NULL) {
980 		*vap = *attrs;	/* struct copy */
981 		return 0;
982 	}
983 
984 	return fuse_internal_do_getattr(vp, vap, cred, td);
985 }
986 
987 void
988 fuse_internal_vnode_disappear(struct vnode *vp)
989 {
990 	struct fuse_vnode_data *fvdat = VTOFUD(vp);
991 
992 	ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vp, "fuse_internal_vnode_disappear");
993 	fvdat->flag |= FN_REVOKED;
994 	cache_purge(vp);
995 }
996 
997 /* fuse start/stop */
998 
999 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(fusefs, , internal, init_done,
1000 	"struct fuse_data*", "struct fuse_init_out*");
1001 int
1002 fuse_internal_init_callback(struct fuse_ticket *tick, struct uio *uio)
1003 {
1004 	int err = 0;
1005 	struct fuse_data *data = tick->tk_data;
1006 	struct fuse_init_out *fiio;
1007 
1008 	if ((err = tick->tk_aw_ohead.error)) {
1009 		goto out;
1010 	}
1011 	if ((err = fticket_pull(tick, uio))) {
1012 		goto out;
1013 	}
1014 	fiio = fticket_resp(tick)->base;
1015 
1016 	data->fuse_libabi_major = fiio->major;
1017 	data->fuse_libabi_minor = fiio->minor;
1018 	if (!fuse_libabi_geq(data, 7, 4)) {
1019 		/*
1020 		 * With a little work we could support servers as old as 7.1.
1021 		 * But there would be little payoff.
1022 		 */
1023 		SDT_PROBE2(fusefs, , internal, trace, 1,
1024 			"userpace version too low");
1025 		err = EPROTONOSUPPORT;
1026 		goto out;
1027 	}
1028 
1029 	if (fuse_libabi_geq(data, 7, 5)) {
1030 		if (fticket_resp(tick)->len == sizeof(struct fuse_init_out) ||
1031 		    fticket_resp(tick)->len == FUSE_COMPAT_22_INIT_OUT_SIZE) {
1032 			data->max_write = fiio->max_write;
1033 			if (fiio->flags & FUSE_ASYNC_READ)
1034 				data->dataflags |= FSESS_ASYNC_READ;
1035 			if (fiio->flags & FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS)
1036 				data->dataflags |= FSESS_POSIX_LOCKS;
1037 			if (fiio->flags & FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT)
1038 				data->dataflags |= FSESS_EXPORT_SUPPORT;
1039 			if (fiio->flags & FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT)
1040 				data->dataflags |= FSESS_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT;
1041 			if (fiio->flags & FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT)
1042 				data->dataflags |= FSESS_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT;
1043 			/*
1044 			 * Don't bother to check FUSE_BIG_WRITES, because it's
1045 			 * redundant with max_write
1046 			 */
1047 			/*
1048 			 * max_background and congestion_threshold are not
1049 			 * implemented
1050 			 */
1051 		} else {
1052 			err = EINVAL;
1053 		}
1054 	} else {
1055 		/* Old fixed values */
1056 		data->max_write = 4096;
1057 	}
1058 
1059 	if (fuse_libabi_geq(data, 7, 6))
1060 		data->max_readahead_blocks = fiio->max_readahead / maxbcachebuf;
1061 
1062 	if (!fuse_libabi_geq(data, 7, 7))
1063 		fsess_set_notimpl(data->mp, FUSE_INTERRUPT);
1064 
1065 	if (!fuse_libabi_geq(data, 7, 8)) {
1066 		fsess_set_notimpl(data->mp, FUSE_BMAP);
1067 		fsess_set_notimpl(data->mp, FUSE_DESTROY);
1068 	}
1069 
1070 	if (fuse_libabi_geq(data, 7, 23) && fiio->time_gran >= 1 &&
1071 	    fiio->time_gran <= 1000000000)
1072 		data->time_gran = fiio->time_gran;
1073 	else
1074 		data->time_gran = 1;
1075 
1076 	if (!fuse_libabi_geq(data, 7, 23))
1077 		data->cache_mode = fuse_data_cache_mode;
1078 	else if (fiio->flags & FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE)
1079 		data->cache_mode = FUSE_CACHE_WB;
1080 	else
1081 		data->cache_mode = FUSE_CACHE_WT;
1082 
1083 	if (!fuse_libabi_geq(data, 7, 24))
1084 		fsess_set_notimpl(data->mp, FUSE_LSEEK);
1085 
1086 	if (!fuse_libabi_geq(data, 7, 28))
1087 		fsess_set_notimpl(data->mp, FUSE_COPY_FILE_RANGE);
1088 
1089 out:
1090 	if (err) {
1091 		fdata_set_dead(data);
1092 	}
1093 	FUSE_LOCK();
1094 	data->dataflags |= FSESS_INITED;
1095 	SDT_PROBE2(fusefs, , internal, init_done, data, fiio);
1096 	wakeup(&data->ticketer);
1097 	FUSE_UNLOCK();
1098 
1099 	return 0;
1100 }
1101 
1102 void
1103 fuse_internal_send_init(struct fuse_data *data, struct thread *td)
1104 {
1105 	struct fuse_init_in *fiii;
1106 	struct fuse_dispatcher fdi;
1107 
1108 	fdisp_init(&fdi, sizeof(*fiii));
1109 	fdisp_make(&fdi, FUSE_INIT, data->mp, 0, td, NULL);
1110 	fiii = fdi.indata;
1111 	fiii->major = FUSE_KERNEL_VERSION;
1112 	fiii->minor = FUSE_KERNEL_MINOR_VERSION;
1113 	/*
1114 	 * fusefs currently reads ahead no more than one cache block at a time.
1115 	 * See fuse_read_biobackend
1116 	 */
1117 	fiii->max_readahead = maxbcachebuf;
1118 	/*
1119 	 * Unsupported features:
1120 	 * FUSE_FILE_OPS: No known FUSE server or client supports it
1121 	 * FUSE_ATOMIC_O_TRUNC: our VFS cannot support it
1122 	 * FUSE_DONT_MASK: unlike Linux, FreeBSD always applies the umask, even
1123 	 *	when default ACLs are in use.
1124 	 * FUSE_SPLICE_WRITE, FUSE_SPLICE_MOVE, FUSE_SPLICE_READ: FreeBSD
1125 	 *	doesn't have splice(2).
1126 	 * FUSE_FLOCK_LOCKS: not yet implemented
1127 	 * FUSE_HAS_IOCTL_DIR: not yet implemented
1128 	 * FUSE_AUTO_INVAL_DATA: not yet implemented
1129 	 * FUSE_DO_READDIRPLUS: not yet implemented
1130 	 * FUSE_READDIRPLUS_AUTO: not yet implemented
1131 	 * FUSE_ASYNC_DIO: not yet implemented
1132 	 * FUSE_PARALLEL_DIROPS: not yet implemented
1133 	 * FUSE_HANDLE_KILLPRIV: not yet implemented
1134 	 * FUSE_POSIX_ACL: not yet implemented
1135 	 * FUSE_ABORT_ERROR: not yet implemented
1136 	 * FUSE_CACHE_SYMLINKS: not yet implemented
1137 	 * FUSE_MAX_PAGES: not yet implemented
1138 	 */
1139 	fiii->flags = FUSE_ASYNC_READ | FUSE_POSIX_LOCKS | FUSE_EXPORT_SUPPORT
1140 		| FUSE_BIG_WRITES | FUSE_WRITEBACK_CACHE
1141 		| FUSE_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT | FUSE_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT;
1142 
1143 	fuse_insert_callback(fdi.tick, fuse_internal_init_callback);
1144 	fuse_insert_message(fdi.tick, false);
1145 	fdisp_destroy(&fdi);
1146 }
1147 
1148 /*
1149  * Send a FUSE_SETATTR operation with no permissions checks.  If cred is NULL,
1150  * send the request with root credentials
1151  */
1152 int fuse_internal_setattr(struct vnode *vp, struct vattr *vap,
1153 	struct thread *td, struct ucred *cred)
1154 {
1155 	struct fuse_vnode_data *fvdat;
1156 	struct fuse_dispatcher fdi;
1157 	struct fuse_setattr_in *fsai;
1158 	struct mount *mp;
1159 	pid_t pid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
1160 	struct fuse_data *data;
1161 	int dataflags;
1162 	int err = 0;
1163 	enum vtype vtyp;
1164 	int sizechanged = -1;
1165 	uint64_t newsize = 0;
1166 
1167 	mp = vnode_mount(vp);
1168 	fvdat = VTOFUD(vp);
1169 	data = fuse_get_mpdata(mp);
1170 	dataflags = data->dataflags;
1171 
1172 	fdisp_init(&fdi, sizeof(*fsai));
1173 	fdisp_make_vp(&fdi, FUSE_SETATTR, vp, td, cred);
1174 	if (!cred) {
1175 		fdi.finh->uid = 0;
1176 		fdi.finh->gid = 0;
1177 	}
1178 	fsai = fdi.indata;
1179 	fsai->valid = 0;
1180 
1181 	if (vap->va_uid != (uid_t)VNOVAL) {
1182 		fsai->uid = vap->va_uid;
1183 		fsai->valid |= FATTR_UID;
1184 	}
1185 	if (vap->va_gid != (gid_t)VNOVAL) {
1186 		fsai->gid = vap->va_gid;
1187 		fsai->valid |= FATTR_GID;
1188 	}
1189 	if (vap->va_size != VNOVAL) {
1190 		struct fuse_filehandle *fufh = NULL;
1191 
1192 		/*Truncate to a new value. */
1193 		fsai->size = vap->va_size;
1194 		sizechanged = 1;
1195 		newsize = vap->va_size;
1196 		fsai->valid |= FATTR_SIZE;
1197 
1198 		fuse_filehandle_getrw(vp, FWRITE, &fufh, cred, pid);
1199 		if (fufh) {
1200 			fsai->fh = fufh->fh_id;
1201 			fsai->valid |= FATTR_FH;
1202 		}
1203 		VTOFUD(vp)->flag &= ~FN_SIZECHANGE;
1204 	}
1205 	if (vap->va_atime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
1206 		fsai->atime = vap->va_atime.tv_sec;
1207 		fsai->atimensec = vap->va_atime.tv_nsec;
1208 		fsai->valid |= FATTR_ATIME;
1209 		if (vap->va_vaflags & VA_UTIMES_NULL)
1210 			fsai->valid |= FATTR_ATIME_NOW;
1211 	}
1212 	if (vap->va_mtime.tv_sec != VNOVAL) {
1213 		fsai->mtime = vap->va_mtime.tv_sec;
1214 		fsai->mtimensec = vap->va_mtime.tv_nsec;
1215 		fsai->valid |= FATTR_MTIME;
1216 		if (vap->va_vaflags & VA_UTIMES_NULL)
1217 			fsai->valid |= FATTR_MTIME_NOW;
1218 	} else if (fvdat->flag & FN_MTIMECHANGE) {
1219 		fsai->mtime = fvdat->cached_attrs.va_mtime.tv_sec;
1220 		fsai->mtimensec = fvdat->cached_attrs.va_mtime.tv_nsec;
1221 		fsai->valid |= FATTR_MTIME;
1222 	}
1223 	if (fuse_libabi_geq(data, 7, 23) && fvdat->flag & FN_CTIMECHANGE) {
1224 		fsai->ctime = fvdat->cached_attrs.va_ctime.tv_sec;
1225 		fsai->ctimensec = fvdat->cached_attrs.va_ctime.tv_nsec;
1226 		fsai->valid |= FATTR_CTIME;
1227 	}
1228 	if (vap->va_mode != (mode_t)VNOVAL) {
1229 		fsai->mode = vap->va_mode & ALLPERMS;
1230 		fsai->valid |= FATTR_MODE;
1231 	}
1232 	if (!fsai->valid) {
1233 		goto out;
1234 	}
1235 
1236 	if ((err = fdisp_wait_answ(&fdi)))
1237 		goto out;
1238 	vtyp = IFTOVT(((struct fuse_attr_out *)fdi.answ)->attr.mode);
1239 
1240 	if (vnode_vtype(vp) != vtyp) {
1241 		if (vnode_vtype(vp) == VNON && vtyp != VNON) {
1242 			SDT_PROBE2(fusefs, , internal, trace, 1, "FUSE: Dang! "
1243 				"vnode_vtype is VNON and vtype isn't.");
1244 		} else {
1245 			/*
1246 	                 * STALE vnode, ditch
1247 	                 *
1248 			 * The vnode has changed its type "behind our back".
1249 			 * There's nothing really we can do, so let us just
1250 			 * force an internal revocation and tell the caller to
1251 			 * try again, if interested.
1252 	                 */
1253 			fuse_internal_vnode_disappear(vp);
1254 			err = EAGAIN;
1255 		}
1256 	}
1257 	if (err == 0) {
1258 		struct fuse_attr_out *fao = (struct fuse_attr_out*)fdi.answ;
1259 		fuse_vnode_undirty_cached_timestamps(vp);
1260 		fuse_internal_cache_attrs(vp, &fao->attr, fao->attr_valid,
1261 			fao->attr_valid_nsec, NULL, false);
1262 	}
1263 
1264 out:
1265 	fdisp_destroy(&fdi);
1266 	return err;
1267 }
1268 
1269 /*
1270  * FreeBSD clears the SUID and SGID bits on any write by a non-root user.
1271  */
1272 void
1273 fuse_internal_clear_suid_on_write(struct vnode *vp, struct ucred *cred,
1274 	struct thread *td)
1275 {
1276 	struct fuse_data *data;
1277 	struct mount *mp;
1278 	struct vattr va;
1279 	int dataflags;
1280 
1281 	mp = vnode_mount(vp);
1282 	data = fuse_get_mpdata(mp);
1283 	dataflags = data->dataflags;
1284 
1285 	ASSERT_VOP_LOCKED(vp, __func__);
1286 
1287 	if (dataflags & FSESS_DEFAULT_PERMISSIONS) {
1288 		if (priv_check_cred(cred, PRIV_VFS_RETAINSUGID)) {
1289 			fuse_internal_getattr(vp, &va, cred, td);
1290 			if (va.va_mode & (S_ISUID | S_ISGID)) {
1291 				mode_t mode = va.va_mode & ~(S_ISUID | S_ISGID);
1292 				/* Clear all vattr fields except mode */
1293 				vattr_null(&va);
1294 				va.va_mode = mode;
1295 
1296 				/*
1297 				 * Ignore fuse_internal_setattr's return value,
1298 				 * because at this point the write operation has
1299 				 * already succeeded and we don't want to return
1300 				 * failing status for that.
1301 				 */
1302 				(void)fuse_internal_setattr(vp, &va, td, NULL);
1303 			}
1304 		}
1305 	}
1306 }
1307 
1308 #ifdef ZERO_PAD_INCOMPLETE_BUFS
1309 static int
1310 isbzero(void *buf, size_t len)
1311 {
1312 	int i;
1313 
1314 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
1315 		if (((char *)buf)[i])
1316 			return (0);
1317 	}
1318 
1319 	return (1);
1320 }
1321 
1322 #endif
1323 
1324 void
1325 fuse_internal_init(void)
1326 {
1327 	fuse_lookup_cache_misses = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
1328 	fuse_lookup_cache_hits = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
1329 }
1330 
1331 void
1332 fuse_internal_destroy(void)
1333 {
1334 	counter_u64_free(fuse_lookup_cache_hits);
1335 	counter_u64_free(fuse_lookup_cache_misses);
1336 }
1337