xref: /freebsd/sys/fs/fuse/fuse_file.c (revision 2008043f386721d58158e37e0d7e50df8095942d)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2007-2009 Google Inc. and Amit Singh
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
9  * met:
10  *
11  * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12  *   notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13  * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
14  *   copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
15  *   in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
16  *   distribution.
17  * * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its
18  *   contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
19  *   this software without specific prior written permission.
20  *
21  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22  * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23  * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
24  * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
25  * OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
26  * SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
27  * LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
28  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
29  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
30  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
31  * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
32  *
33  * Copyright (C) 2005 Csaba Henk.
34  * All rights reserved.
35  *
36  * Copyright (c) 2019 The FreeBSD Foundation
37  *
38  * Portions of this software were developed by BFF Storage Systems, LLC under
39  * sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
40  *
41  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
42  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43  * are met:
44  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
45  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
46  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
48  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
49  *
50  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
51  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
52  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
53  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
54  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
55  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
56  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
57  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
58  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
59  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
60  * SUCH DAMAGE.
61  */
62 
63 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
64 #include <sys/param.h>
65 #include <sys/systm.h>
66 #include <sys/counter.h>
67 #include <sys/module.h>
68 #include <sys/errno.h>
69 #include <sys/kernel.h>
70 #include <sys/conf.h>
71 #include <sys/uio.h>
72 #include <sys/malloc.h>
73 #include <sys/queue.h>
74 #include <sys/lock.h>
75 #include <sys/sx.h>
76 #include <sys/mutex.h>
77 #include <sys/proc.h>
78 #include <sys/mount.h>
79 #include <sys/vnode.h>
80 #include <sys/sdt.h>
81 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
82 
83 #include "fuse.h"
84 #include "fuse_file.h"
85 #include "fuse_internal.h"
86 #include "fuse_io.h"
87 #include "fuse_ipc.h"
88 #include "fuse_node.h"
89 
90 MALLOC_DEFINE(M_FUSE_FILEHANDLE, "fuse_filefilehandle", "FUSE file handle");
91 
92 SDT_PROVIDER_DECLARE(fusefs);
93 /*
94  * Fuse trace probe:
95  * arg0: verbosity.  Higher numbers give more verbose messages
96  * arg1: Textual message
97  */
98 SDT_PROBE_DEFINE2(fusefs, , file, trace, "int", "char*");
99 
100 static counter_u64_t fuse_fh_count;
101 
102 SYSCTL_COUNTER_U64(_vfs_fusefs_stats, OID_AUTO, filehandle_count, CTLFLAG_RD,
103     &fuse_fh_count, "number of open FUSE filehandles");
104 
105 /* Get the FUFH type for a particular access mode */
106 static inline fufh_type_t
107 fflags_2_fufh_type(int fflags)
108 {
109 	if ((fflags & FREAD) && (fflags & FWRITE))
110 		return FUFH_RDWR;
111 	else if (fflags & (FWRITE))
112 		return FUFH_WRONLY;
113 	else if (fflags & (FREAD))
114 		return FUFH_RDONLY;
115 	else if (fflags & (FEXEC))
116 		return FUFH_EXEC;
117 	else
118 		panic("FUSE: What kind of a flag is this (%x)?", fflags);
119 }
120 
121 int
122 fuse_filehandle_open(struct vnode *vp, int a_mode,
123     struct fuse_filehandle **fufhp, struct thread *td, struct ucred *cred)
124 {
125 	struct mount *mp = vnode_mount(vp);
126 	struct fuse_data *data = fuse_get_mpdata(mp);
127 	struct fuse_dispatcher fdi;
128 	const struct fuse_open_out default_foo = {
129 		.fh = 0,
130 		.open_flags = FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE,
131 		.padding = 0
132 	};
133 	struct fuse_open_in *foi = NULL;
134 	const struct fuse_open_out *foo;
135 	fufh_type_t fufh_type;
136 	int dataflags = data->dataflags;
137 	int err = 0;
138 	int oflags = 0;
139 	int op = FUSE_OPEN;
140 	int relop = FUSE_RELEASE;
141 	int fsess_no_op_support = FSESS_NO_OPEN_SUPPORT;
142 
143 	fufh_type = fflags_2_fufh_type(a_mode);
144 	oflags = fufh_type_2_fflags(fufh_type);
145 
146 	if (vnode_isdir(vp)) {
147 		op = FUSE_OPENDIR;
148 		relop = FUSE_RELEASEDIR;
149 		fsess_no_op_support = FSESS_NO_OPENDIR_SUPPORT;
150 		/* vn_open_vnode already rejects FWRITE on directories */
151 		MPASS(fufh_type == FUFH_RDONLY || fufh_type == FUFH_EXEC);
152 	}
153 	fdisp_init(&fdi, sizeof(*foi));
154 	if (fsess_not_impl(mp, op) && dataflags & fsess_no_op_support) {
155 		/* The operation implicitly succeeds */
156 		foo = &default_foo;
157 	} else {
158 		fdisp_make_vp(&fdi, op, vp, td, cred);
159 
160 		foi = fdi.indata;
161 		foi->flags = oflags;
162 
163 		err = fdisp_wait_answ(&fdi);
164 		if (err == ENOSYS && dataflags & fsess_no_op_support) {
165 			/* The operation implicitly succeeds */
166 			foo = &default_foo;
167 			fsess_set_notimpl(mp, op);
168 			fsess_set_notimpl(mp, relop);
169 			err = 0;
170 		} else if (err) {
171 			SDT_PROBE2(fusefs, , file, trace, 1,
172 				"OUCH ... daemon didn't give fh");
173 			if (err == ENOENT)
174 				fuse_internal_vnode_disappear(vp);
175 			goto out;
176 		} else {
177 			foo = fdi.answ;
178 		}
179 	}
180 
181 	fuse_filehandle_init(vp, fufh_type, fufhp, td, cred, foo);
182 	fuse_vnode_open(vp, foo->open_flags, td);
183 
184 out:
185 	if (foi)
186 		fdisp_destroy(&fdi);
187 	return err;
188 }
189 
190 int
191 fuse_filehandle_close(struct vnode *vp, struct fuse_filehandle *fufh,
192     struct thread *td, struct ucred *cred)
193 {
194 	struct mount *mp = vnode_mount(vp);
195 	struct fuse_dispatcher fdi;
196 	struct fuse_release_in *fri;
197 
198 	int err = 0;
199 	int op = FUSE_RELEASE;
200 
201 	if (fuse_isdeadfs(vp)) {
202 		goto out;
203 	}
204 	if (vnode_isdir(vp))
205 		op = FUSE_RELEASEDIR;
206 
207 	if (fsess_not_impl(mp, op))
208 		goto out;
209 
210 	fdisp_init(&fdi, sizeof(*fri));
211 	fdisp_make_vp(&fdi, op, vp, td, cred);
212 	fri = fdi.indata;
213 	fri->fh = fufh->fh_id;
214 	fri->flags = fufh_type_2_fflags(fufh->fufh_type);
215 	/*
216 	 * If the file has a POSIX lock then we're supposed to set lock_owner.
217 	 * If not, then lock_owner is undefined.  So we may as well always set
218 	 * it.
219 	 */
220 	fri->lock_owner = td->td_proc->p_pid;
221 
222 	err = fdisp_wait_answ(&fdi);
223 	fdisp_destroy(&fdi);
224 
225 out:
226 	counter_u64_add(fuse_fh_count, -1);
227 	LIST_REMOVE(fufh, next);
228 	free(fufh, M_FUSE_FILEHANDLE);
229 
230 	return err;
231 }
232 
233 /*
234  * Check for a valid file handle, first the type requested, but if that
235  * isn't valid, try for FUFH_RDWR.
236  * Return true if there is any file handle with the correct credentials and
237  * a fufh type that includes the provided one.
238  * A pid of 0 means "don't care"
239  */
240 bool
241 fuse_filehandle_validrw(struct vnode *vp, int mode,
242 	struct ucred *cred, pid_t pid)
243 {
244 	struct fuse_vnode_data *fvdat = VTOFUD(vp);
245 	struct fuse_filehandle *fufh;
246 	fufh_type_t fufh_type = fflags_2_fufh_type(mode);
247 
248 	/*
249 	 * Unlike fuse_filehandle_get, we want to search for a filehandle with
250 	 * the exact cred, and no fallback
251 	 */
252 	LIST_FOREACH(fufh, &fvdat->handles, next) {
253 		if (fufh->fufh_type == fufh_type &&
254 		    fufh->uid == cred->cr_uid &&
255 		    fufh->gid == cred->cr_rgid &&
256 		    (pid == 0 || fufh->pid == pid))
257 			return true;
258 	}
259 
260 	if (fufh_type == FUFH_EXEC)
261 		return false;
262 
263 	/* Fallback: find a RDWR list entry with the right cred */
264 	LIST_FOREACH(fufh, &fvdat->handles, next) {
265 		if (fufh->fufh_type == FUFH_RDWR &&
266 		    fufh->uid == cred->cr_uid &&
267 		    fufh->gid == cred->cr_rgid &&
268 		    (pid == 0 || fufh->pid == pid))
269 			return true;
270 	}
271 
272 	return false;
273 }
274 
275 int
276 fuse_filehandle_get(struct vnode *vp, int fflag,
277     struct fuse_filehandle **fufhp, struct ucred *cred, pid_t pid)
278 {
279 	struct fuse_vnode_data *fvdat = VTOFUD(vp);
280 	struct fuse_filehandle *fufh;
281 	fufh_type_t fufh_type;
282 
283 	fufh_type = fflags_2_fufh_type(fflag);
284 	/* cred can be NULL for in-kernel clients */
285 	if (cred == NULL)
286 		goto fallback;
287 
288 	LIST_FOREACH(fufh, &fvdat->handles, next) {
289 		if (fufh->fufh_type == fufh_type &&
290 		    fufh->uid == cred->cr_uid &&
291 		    fufh->gid == cred->cr_rgid &&
292 		    (pid == 0 || fufh->pid == pid))
293 			goto found;
294 	}
295 
296 fallback:
297 	/* Fallback: find a list entry with the right flags */
298 	LIST_FOREACH(fufh, &fvdat->handles, next) {
299 		if (fufh->fufh_type == fufh_type)
300 			break;
301 	}
302 
303 	if (fufh == NULL)
304 		return EBADF;
305 
306 found:
307 	if (fufhp != NULL)
308 		*fufhp = fufh;
309 	return 0;
310 }
311 
312 /* Get a file handle with any kind of flags */
313 int
314 fuse_filehandle_get_anyflags(struct vnode *vp,
315     struct fuse_filehandle **fufhp, struct ucred *cred, pid_t pid)
316 {
317 	struct fuse_vnode_data *fvdat = VTOFUD(vp);
318 	struct fuse_filehandle *fufh;
319 
320 	if (cred == NULL)
321 		goto fallback;
322 
323 	LIST_FOREACH(fufh, &fvdat->handles, next) {
324 		if (fufh->uid == cred->cr_uid &&
325 		    fufh->gid == cred->cr_rgid &&
326 		    (pid == 0 || fufh->pid == pid))
327 			goto found;
328 	}
329 
330 fallback:
331 	/* Fallback: find any list entry */
332 	fufh = LIST_FIRST(&fvdat->handles);
333 
334 	if (fufh == NULL)
335 		return EBADF;
336 
337 found:
338 	if (fufhp != NULL)
339 		*fufhp = fufh;
340 	return 0;
341 }
342 
343 int
344 fuse_filehandle_getrw(struct vnode *vp, int fflag,
345     struct fuse_filehandle **fufhp, struct ucred *cred, pid_t pid)
346 {
347 	int err;
348 
349 	err = fuse_filehandle_get(vp, fflag, fufhp, cred, pid);
350 	if (err)
351 		err = fuse_filehandle_get(vp, FREAD | FWRITE, fufhp, cred, pid);
352 	return err;
353 }
354 
355 void
356 fuse_filehandle_init(struct vnode *vp, fufh_type_t fufh_type,
357     struct fuse_filehandle **fufhp, struct thread *td, const struct ucred *cred,
358     const struct fuse_open_out *foo)
359 {
360 	struct fuse_vnode_data *fvdat = VTOFUD(vp);
361 	struct fuse_filehandle *fufh;
362 
363 	fufh = malloc(sizeof(struct fuse_filehandle), M_FUSE_FILEHANDLE,
364 		M_WAITOK);
365 	MPASS(fufh != NULL);
366 	fufh->fh_id = foo->fh;
367 	fufh->fufh_type = fufh_type;
368 	fufh->gid = cred->cr_rgid;
369 	fufh->uid = cred->cr_uid;
370 	fufh->pid = td->td_proc->p_pid;
371 	fufh->fuse_open_flags = foo->open_flags;
372 	if (!FUFH_IS_VALID(fufh)) {
373 		panic("FUSE: init: invalid filehandle id (type=%d)", fufh_type);
374 	}
375 	LIST_INSERT_HEAD(&fvdat->handles, fufh, next);
376 	if (fufhp != NULL)
377 		*fufhp = fufh;
378 
379 	counter_u64_add(fuse_fh_count, 1);
380 
381 	if (foo->open_flags & FOPEN_DIRECT_IO) {
382 		ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vp, __func__);
383 		VTOFUD(vp)->flag |= FN_DIRECTIO;
384 		fuse_io_invalbuf(vp, td);
385 	} else {
386 		if ((foo->open_flags & FOPEN_KEEP_CACHE) == 0)
387 			fuse_io_invalbuf(vp, td);
388 	        VTOFUD(vp)->flag &= ~FN_DIRECTIO;
389 	}
390 
391 }
392 
393 void
394 fuse_file_init(void)
395 {
396 	fuse_fh_count = counter_u64_alloc(M_WAITOK);
397 }
398 
399 void
400 fuse_file_destroy(void)
401 {
402 	counter_u64_free(fuse_fh_count);
403 }
404