xref: /freebsd/sys/fs/fifofs/fifo_vnops.c (revision b3aaa0cc21c63d388230c7ef2a80abd631ff20d5)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1990, 1993, 1995
3  *	The Regents of the University of California.
4  * Copyright (c) 2005 Robert N. M. Watson
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
16  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
17  *    without specific prior written permission.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  *
31  *	@(#)fifo_vnops.c	8.10 (Berkeley) 5/27/95
32  * $FreeBSD$
33  */
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/event.h>
37 #include <sys/file.h>
38 #include <sys/filedesc.h>
39 #include <sys/filio.h>
40 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
41 #include <sys/kernel.h>
42 #include <sys/lock.h>
43 #include <sys/mutex.h>
44 #include <sys/malloc.h>
45 #include <sys/poll.h>
46 #include <sys/proc.h>
47 #include <sys/signalvar.h>
48 #include <sys/socket.h>
49 #include <sys/socketvar.h>
50 #include <sys/sx.h>
51 #include <sys/systm.h>
52 #include <sys/un.h>
53 #include <sys/unistd.h>
54 #include <sys/vnode.h>
55 #include <fs/fifofs/fifo.h>
56 
57 static fo_rdwr_t        fifo_read_f;
58 static fo_rdwr_t        fifo_write_f;
59 static fo_ioctl_t       fifo_ioctl_f;
60 static fo_poll_t        fifo_poll_f;
61 static fo_kqfilter_t    fifo_kqfilter_f;
62 static fo_stat_t        fifo_stat_f;
63 static fo_close_t       fifo_close_f;
64 static fo_truncate_t    fifo_truncate_f;
65 
66 struct fileops fifo_ops_f = {
67 	.fo_read =      fifo_read_f,
68 	.fo_write =     fifo_write_f,
69 	.fo_truncate =  fifo_truncate_f,
70 	.fo_ioctl =     fifo_ioctl_f,
71 	.fo_poll =      fifo_poll_f,
72 	.fo_kqfilter =  fifo_kqfilter_f,
73 	.fo_stat =      fifo_stat_f,
74 	.fo_close =     fifo_close_f,
75 	.fo_flags =     DFLAG_PASSABLE
76 };
77 
78 /*
79  * This structure is associated with the FIFO vnode and stores
80  * the state associated with the FIFO.
81  */
82 struct fifoinfo {
83 	struct socket	*fi_readsock;
84 	struct socket	*fi_writesock;
85 	long		fi_readers;
86 	long		fi_writers;
87 };
88 
89 static vop_print_t	fifo_print;
90 static vop_open_t	fifo_open;
91 static vop_close_t	fifo_close;
92 static vop_ioctl_t	fifo_ioctl;
93 static vop_kqfilter_t	fifo_kqfilter;
94 static vop_pathconf_t	fifo_pathconf;
95 static vop_advlock_t	fifo_advlock;
96 
97 static void	filt_fifordetach(struct knote *kn);
98 static int	filt_fiforead(struct knote *kn, long hint);
99 static void	filt_fifowdetach(struct knote *kn);
100 static int	filt_fifowrite(struct knote *kn, long hint);
101 static void	filt_fifodetach_notsup(struct knote *kn);
102 static int	filt_fifo_notsup(struct knote *kn, long hint);
103 
104 static struct filterops fiforead_filtops =
105 	{ 1, NULL, filt_fifordetach, filt_fiforead };
106 static struct filterops fifowrite_filtops =
107 	{ 1, NULL, filt_fifowdetach, filt_fifowrite };
108 static struct filterops fifo_notsup_filtops =
109 	{ 1, NULL, filt_fifodetach_notsup, filt_fifo_notsup };
110 
111 struct vop_vector fifo_specops = {
112 	.vop_default =		&default_vnodeops,
113 
114 	.vop_access =		VOP_EBADF,
115 	.vop_advlock =		fifo_advlock,
116 	.vop_close =		fifo_close,
117 	.vop_create =		VOP_PANIC,
118 	.vop_getattr =		VOP_EBADF,
119 	.vop_ioctl =		fifo_ioctl,
120 	.vop_kqfilter =		fifo_kqfilter,
121 	.vop_lease =		VOP_NULL,
122 	.vop_link =		VOP_PANIC,
123 	.vop_mkdir =		VOP_PANIC,
124 	.vop_mknod =		VOP_PANIC,
125 	.vop_open =		fifo_open,
126 	.vop_pathconf =		fifo_pathconf,
127 	.vop_print =		fifo_print,
128 	.vop_read =		VOP_PANIC,
129 	.vop_readdir =		VOP_PANIC,
130 	.vop_readlink =		VOP_PANIC,
131 	.vop_reallocblks =	VOP_PANIC,
132 	.vop_reclaim =		VOP_NULL,
133 	.vop_remove =		VOP_PANIC,
134 	.vop_rename =		VOP_PANIC,
135 	.vop_rmdir =		VOP_PANIC,
136 	.vop_setattr =		VOP_EBADF,
137 	.vop_symlink =		VOP_PANIC,
138 	.vop_write =		VOP_PANIC,
139 };
140 
141 struct mtx fifo_mtx;
142 MTX_SYSINIT(fifo, &fifo_mtx, "fifo mutex", MTX_DEF);
143 
144 /*
145  * Dispose of fifo resources.
146  */
147 static void
148 fifo_cleanup(struct vnode *vp)
149 {
150 	struct fifoinfo *fip = vp->v_fifoinfo;
151 
152 	ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vp, "fifo_cleanup");
153 	if (fip->fi_readers == 0 && fip->fi_writers == 0) {
154 		vp->v_fifoinfo = NULL;
155 		(void)soclose(fip->fi_readsock);
156 		(void)soclose(fip->fi_writesock);
157 		free(fip, M_VNODE);
158 	}
159 }
160 
161 /*
162  * Open called to set up a new instance of a fifo or
163  * to find an active instance of a fifo.
164  */
165 /* ARGSUSED */
166 static int
167 fifo_open(ap)
168 	struct vop_open_args /* {
169 		struct vnode *a_vp;
170 		int  a_mode;
171 		struct ucred *a_cred;
172 		struct thread *a_td;
173 		int a_fdidx;
174 	} */ *ap;
175 {
176 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
177 	struct fifoinfo *fip;
178 	struct thread *td = ap->a_td;
179 	struct ucred *cred = ap->a_cred;
180 	struct file *fp = ap->a_fp;
181 	struct socket *rso, *wso;
182 	int error;
183 
184 	ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vp, "fifo_open");
185 	if (fp == NULL)
186 		return (EINVAL);
187 	if ((fip = vp->v_fifoinfo) == NULL) {
188 		fip = malloc(sizeof(*fip), M_VNODE, M_WAITOK);
189 		error = socreate(AF_LOCAL, &rso, SOCK_STREAM, 0, cred, td);
190 		if (error)
191 			goto fail1;
192 		fip->fi_readsock = rso;
193 		error = socreate(AF_LOCAL, &wso, SOCK_STREAM, 0, cred, td);
194 		if (error)
195 			goto fail2;
196 		fip->fi_writesock = wso;
197 		error = soconnect2(wso, rso);
198 		if (error) {
199 			(void)soclose(wso);
200 fail2:
201 			(void)soclose(rso);
202 fail1:
203 			free(fip, M_VNODE);
204 			return (error);
205 		}
206 		fip->fi_readers = fip->fi_writers = 0;
207 		wso->so_snd.sb_lowat = PIPE_BUF;
208 		SOCKBUF_LOCK(&rso->so_rcv);
209 		rso->so_rcv.sb_state |= SBS_CANTRCVMORE;
210 		SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&rso->so_rcv);
211 		KASSERT(vp->v_fifoinfo == NULL,
212 		    ("fifo_open: v_fifoinfo race"));
213 		vp->v_fifoinfo = fip;
214 	}
215 
216 	/*
217 	 * General access to fi_readers and fi_writers is protected using
218 	 * the vnode lock.
219 	 *
220 	 * Protect the increment of fi_readers and fi_writers and the
221 	 * associated calls to wakeup() with the fifo mutex in addition
222 	 * to the vnode lock.  This allows the vnode lock to be dropped
223 	 * for the msleep() calls below, and using the fifo mutex with
224 	 * msleep() prevents the wakeup from being missed.
225 	 */
226 	mtx_lock(&fifo_mtx);
227 	if (ap->a_mode & FREAD) {
228 		fip->fi_readers++;
229 		if (fip->fi_readers == 1) {
230 			SOCKBUF_LOCK(&fip->fi_writesock->so_snd);
231 			fip->fi_writesock->so_snd.sb_state &= ~SBS_CANTSENDMORE;
232 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&fip->fi_writesock->so_snd);
233 			if (fip->fi_writers > 0) {
234 				wakeup(&fip->fi_writers);
235 				sowwakeup(fip->fi_writesock);
236 			}
237 		}
238 	}
239 	if (ap->a_mode & FWRITE) {
240 		if ((ap->a_mode & O_NONBLOCK) && fip->fi_readers == 0) {
241 			mtx_unlock(&fifo_mtx);
242 			return (ENXIO);
243 		}
244 		fip->fi_writers++;
245 		if (fip->fi_writers == 1) {
246 			SOCKBUF_LOCK(&fip->fi_readsock->so_rcv);
247 			fip->fi_readsock->so_rcv.sb_state &= ~SBS_CANTRCVMORE;
248 			SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&fip->fi_readsock->so_rcv);
249 			if (fip->fi_readers > 0) {
250 				wakeup(&fip->fi_readers);
251 				sorwakeup(fip->fi_readsock);
252 			}
253 		}
254 	}
255 	if ((ap->a_mode & O_NONBLOCK) == 0) {
256 		if ((ap->a_mode & FREAD) && fip->fi_writers == 0) {
257 			VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
258 			error = msleep(&fip->fi_readers, &fifo_mtx,
259 			    PDROP | PCATCH | PSOCK, "fifoor", 0);
260 			vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
261 			if (error) {
262 				fip->fi_readers--;
263 				if (fip->fi_readers == 0) {
264 					socantsendmore(fip->fi_writesock);
265 					fifo_cleanup(vp);
266 				}
267 				return (error);
268 			}
269 			mtx_lock(&fifo_mtx);
270 			/*
271 			 * We must have got woken up because we had a writer.
272 			 * That (and not still having one) is the condition
273 			 * that we must wait for.
274 			 */
275 		}
276 		if ((ap->a_mode & FWRITE) && fip->fi_readers == 0) {
277 			VOP_UNLOCK(vp, 0);
278 			error = msleep(&fip->fi_writers, &fifo_mtx,
279 			    PDROP | PCATCH | PSOCK, "fifoow", 0);
280 			vn_lock(vp, LK_EXCLUSIVE | LK_RETRY);
281 			if (error) {
282 				fip->fi_writers--;
283 				if (fip->fi_writers == 0) {
284 					socantrcvmore(fip->fi_readsock);
285 					fifo_cleanup(vp);
286 				}
287 				return (error);
288 			}
289 			/*
290 			 * We must have got woken up because we had
291 			 * a reader.  That (and not still having one)
292 			 * is the condition that we must wait for.
293 			 */
294 			mtx_lock(&fifo_mtx);
295 		}
296 	}
297 	mtx_unlock(&fifo_mtx);
298 	KASSERT(fp != NULL, ("can't fifo/vnode bypass"));
299 	KASSERT(fp->f_ops == &badfileops, ("not badfileops in fifo_open"));
300 	finit(fp, fp->f_flag, DTYPE_FIFO, fip, &fifo_ops_f);
301 	return (0);
302 }
303 
304 /*
305  * Now unused vnode ioctl routine.
306  */
307 /* ARGSUSED */
308 static int
309 fifo_ioctl(ap)
310 	struct vop_ioctl_args /* {
311 		struct vnode *a_vp;
312 		u_long  a_command;
313 		caddr_t  a_data;
314 		int  a_fflag;
315 		struct ucred *a_cred;
316 		struct thread *a_td;
317 	} */ *ap;
318 {
319 
320 	printf("WARNING: fifo_ioctl called unexpectedly\n");
321 	return (ENOTTY);
322 }
323 
324 /*
325  * Now unused vnode kqfilter routine.
326  */
327 /* ARGSUSED */
328 static int
329 fifo_kqfilter(ap)
330 	struct vop_kqfilter_args /* {
331 		struct vnode *a_vp;
332 		struct knote *a_kn;
333 	} */ *ap;
334 {
335 
336 	printf("WARNING: fifo_kqfilter called unexpectedly\n");
337 	return (EINVAL);
338 }
339 
340 static void
341 filt_fifordetach(struct knote *kn)
342 {
343 	struct socket *so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_hook;
344 
345 	SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_rcv);
346 	knlist_remove(&so->so_rcv.sb_sel.si_note, kn, 1);
347 	if (knlist_empty(&so->so_rcv.sb_sel.si_note))
348 		so->so_rcv.sb_flags &= ~SB_KNOTE;
349 	SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_rcv);
350 }
351 
352 static int
353 filt_fiforead(struct knote *kn, long hint)
354 {
355 	struct socket *so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_hook;
356 
357 	SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_rcv);
358 	kn->kn_data = so->so_rcv.sb_cc;
359 	if (so->so_rcv.sb_state & SBS_CANTRCVMORE) {
360 		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
361 		return (1);
362 	} else {
363 		kn->kn_flags &= ~EV_EOF;
364 		return (kn->kn_data > 0);
365 	}
366 }
367 
368 static void
369 filt_fifowdetach(struct knote *kn)
370 {
371 	struct socket *so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_hook;
372 
373 	SOCKBUF_LOCK(&so->so_snd);
374 	knlist_remove(&so->so_snd.sb_sel.si_note, kn, 1);
375 	if (knlist_empty(&so->so_snd.sb_sel.si_note))
376 		so->so_snd.sb_flags &= ~SB_KNOTE;
377 	SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(&so->so_snd);
378 }
379 
380 static int
381 filt_fifowrite(struct knote *kn, long hint)
382 {
383 	struct socket *so = (struct socket *)kn->kn_hook;
384 
385 	SOCKBUF_LOCK_ASSERT(&so->so_snd);
386 	kn->kn_data = sbspace(&so->so_snd);
387 	if (so->so_snd.sb_state & SBS_CANTSENDMORE) {
388 		kn->kn_flags |= EV_EOF;
389 		return (1);
390 	} else {
391 		kn->kn_flags &= ~EV_EOF;
392 	        return (kn->kn_data >= so->so_snd.sb_lowat);
393 	}
394 }
395 
396 static void
397 filt_fifodetach_notsup(struct knote *kn)
398 {
399 
400 }
401 
402 static int
403 filt_fifo_notsup(struct knote *kn, long hint)
404 {
405 
406 	return (0);
407 }
408 
409 /*
410  * Device close routine
411  */
412 /* ARGSUSED */
413 static int
414 fifo_close(ap)
415 	struct vop_close_args /* {
416 		struct vnode *a_vp;
417 		int  a_fflag;
418 		struct ucred *a_cred;
419 		struct thread *a_td;
420 	} */ *ap;
421 {
422 	struct vnode *vp = ap->a_vp;
423 	struct fifoinfo *fip = vp->v_fifoinfo;
424 
425 	ASSERT_VOP_ELOCKED(vp, "fifo_close");
426 	if (fip == NULL) {
427 		printf("fifo_close: no v_fifoinfo %p\n", vp);
428 		return (0);
429 	}
430 	if (ap->a_fflag & FREAD) {
431 		fip->fi_readers--;
432 		if (fip->fi_readers == 0)
433 			socantsendmore(fip->fi_writesock);
434 	}
435 	if (ap->a_fflag & FWRITE) {
436 		fip->fi_writers--;
437 		if (fip->fi_writers == 0)
438 			socantrcvmore(fip->fi_readsock);
439 	}
440 	fifo_cleanup(vp);
441 	return (0);
442 }
443 
444 /*
445  * Print out internal contents of a fifo vnode.
446  */
447 int
448 fifo_printinfo(vp)
449 	struct vnode *vp;
450 {
451 	register struct fifoinfo *fip = vp->v_fifoinfo;
452 
453 	if (fip == NULL){
454 		printf(", NULL v_fifoinfo");
455 		return (0);
456 	}
457 	printf(", fifo with %ld readers and %ld writers",
458 		fip->fi_readers, fip->fi_writers);
459 	return (0);
460 }
461 
462 /*
463  * Print out the contents of a fifo vnode.
464  */
465 static int
466 fifo_print(ap)
467 	struct vop_print_args /* {
468 		struct vnode *a_vp;
469 	} */ *ap;
470 {
471 	printf("    ");
472 	fifo_printinfo(ap->a_vp);
473 	printf("\n");
474 	return (0);
475 }
476 
477 /*
478  * Return POSIX pathconf information applicable to fifo's.
479  */
480 static int
481 fifo_pathconf(ap)
482 	struct vop_pathconf_args /* {
483 		struct vnode *a_vp;
484 		int a_name;
485 		int *a_retval;
486 	} */ *ap;
487 {
488 
489 	switch (ap->a_name) {
490 	case _PC_LINK_MAX:
491 		*ap->a_retval = LINK_MAX;
492 		return (0);
493 	case _PC_PIPE_BUF:
494 		*ap->a_retval = PIPE_BUF;
495 		return (0);
496 	case _PC_CHOWN_RESTRICTED:
497 		*ap->a_retval = 1;
498 		return (0);
499 	default:
500 		return (EINVAL);
501 	}
502 	/* NOTREACHED */
503 }
504 
505 /*
506  * Fifo advisory byte-level locks.
507  */
508 /* ARGSUSED */
509 static int
510 fifo_advlock(ap)
511 	struct vop_advlock_args /* {
512 		struct vnode *a_vp;
513 		caddr_t  a_id;
514 		int  a_op;
515 		struct flock *a_fl;
516 		int  a_flags;
517 	} */ *ap;
518 {
519 
520 	return (ap->a_flags & F_FLOCK ? EOPNOTSUPP : EINVAL);
521 }
522 
523 static int
524 fifo_close_f(struct file *fp, struct thread *td)
525 {
526 
527 	return (vnops.fo_close(fp, td));
528 }
529 
530 /*
531  * The implementation of ioctl() for named fifos is complicated by the fact
532  * that we permit O_RDWR fifo file descriptors, meaning that the actions of
533  * ioctls may have to be applied to both the underlying sockets rather than
534  * just one.  The original implementation simply forward the ioctl to one
535  * or both sockets based on fp->f_flag.  We now consider each ioctl
536  * separately, as the composition effect requires careful ordering.
537  *
538  * We do not blindly pass all ioctls through to the socket in order to avoid
539  * providing unnecessary ioctls that might be improperly depended on by
540  * applications (such as socket-specific, routing, and interface ioctls).
541  *
542  * Unlike sys_pipe.c, fifos do not implement the deprecated TIOCSPGRP and
543  * TIOCGPGRP ioctls.  Earlier implementations of fifos did forward SIOCSPGRP
544  * and SIOCGPGRP ioctls, so we might need to re-add those here.
545  */
546 static int
547 fifo_ioctl_f(struct file *fp, u_long com, void *data, struct ucred *cred,
548     struct thread *td)
549 {
550 	struct fifoinfo *fi;
551 	struct file filetmp;	/* Local, so need not be locked. */
552 	int error;
553 
554 	error = ENOTTY;
555 	fi = fp->f_data;
556 
557 	switch (com) {
558 	case FIONBIO:
559 		/*
560 		 * Non-blocking I/O is implemented at the fifo layer using
561 		 * MSG_NBIO, so does not need to be forwarded down the stack.
562 		 */
563 		return (0);
564 
565 	case FIOASYNC:
566 	case FIOSETOWN:
567 	case FIOGETOWN:
568 		/*
569 		 * These socket ioctls don't have any ordering requirements,
570 		 * so are called in an arbitrary order, and only on the
571 		 * sockets indicated by the file descriptor rights.
572 		 *
573 		 * XXXRW: If O_RDWR and the read socket accepts an ioctl but
574 		 * the write socket doesn't, the socketpair is left in an
575 		 * inconsistent state.
576 		 */
577 		if (fp->f_flag & FREAD) {
578 			filetmp.f_data = fi->fi_readsock;
579 			filetmp.f_cred = cred;
580 			error = soo_ioctl(&filetmp, com, data, cred, td);
581 			if (error)
582 				return (error);
583 		}
584 		if (fp->f_flag & FWRITE) {
585 			filetmp.f_data = fi->fi_writesock;
586 			filetmp.f_cred = cred;
587 			error = soo_ioctl(&filetmp, com, data, cred, td);
588 		}
589 		return (error);
590 
591 	case FIONREAD:
592 		/*
593 		 * FIONREAD will return 0 for non-readable descriptors, and
594 		 * the results of FIONREAD on the read socket for readable
595 		 * descriptors.
596 		 */
597 		if (!(fp->f_flag & FREAD)) {
598 			*(int *)data = 0;
599 			return (0);
600 		}
601 		filetmp.f_data = fi->fi_readsock;
602 		filetmp.f_cred = cred;
603 		return (soo_ioctl(&filetmp, com, data, cred, td));
604 
605 	default:
606 		return (ENOTTY);
607 	}
608 }
609 
610 /*
611  * Because fifos are now a file descriptor layer object, EVFILT_VNODE is not
612  * implemented.  Likely, fifo_kqfilter() should be removed, and
613  * fifo_kqfilter_f() should know how to forward the request to the underling
614  * vnode using f_vnode in the file descriptor here.
615  */
616 static int
617 fifo_kqfilter_f(struct file *fp, struct knote *kn)
618 {
619 	struct fifoinfo *fi;
620 	struct socket *so;
621 	struct sockbuf *sb;
622 
623 	fi = fp->f_data;
624 
625 	/*
626 	 * If a filter is requested that is not supported by this file
627 	 * descriptor, don't return an error, but also don't ever generate an
628 	 * event.
629 	 */
630 	if ((kn->kn_filter == EVFILT_READ) && !(fp->f_flag & FREAD)) {
631 		kn->kn_fop = &fifo_notsup_filtops;
632 		return (0);
633 	}
634 
635 	if ((kn->kn_filter == EVFILT_WRITE) && !(fp->f_flag & FWRITE)) {
636 		kn->kn_fop = &fifo_notsup_filtops;
637 		return (0);
638 	}
639 
640 	switch (kn->kn_filter) {
641 	case EVFILT_READ:
642 		kn->kn_fop = &fiforead_filtops;
643 		so = fi->fi_readsock;
644 		sb = &so->so_rcv;
645 		break;
646 	case EVFILT_WRITE:
647 		kn->kn_fop = &fifowrite_filtops;
648 		so = fi->fi_writesock;
649 		sb = &so->so_snd;
650 		break;
651 	default:
652 		return (EINVAL);
653 	}
654 
655 	kn->kn_hook = (caddr_t)so;
656 
657 	SOCKBUF_LOCK(sb);
658 	knlist_add(&sb->sb_sel.si_note, kn, 1);
659 	sb->sb_flags |= SB_KNOTE;
660 	SOCKBUF_UNLOCK(sb);
661 
662 	return (0);
663 }
664 
665 static int
666 fifo_poll_f(struct file *fp, int events, struct ucred *cred, struct thread *td)
667 {
668 	struct fifoinfo *fip;
669 	struct file filetmp;
670 	int levents, revents = 0;
671 
672 	fip = fp->f_data;
673 	levents = events &
674 	    (POLLIN | POLLINIGNEOF | POLLPRI | POLLRDNORM | POLLRDBAND);
675 	if ((fp->f_flag & FREAD) && levents) {
676 		/*
677 		 * If POLLIN or POLLRDNORM is requested and POLLINIGNEOF is
678 		 * not, then convert the first two to the last one.  This
679 		 * tells the socket poll function to ignore EOF so that we
680 		 * block if there is no writer (and no data).  Callers can
681 		 * set POLLINIGNEOF to get non-blocking behavior.
682 		 */
683 		if (levents & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM) &&
684 		    !(levents & POLLINIGNEOF)) {
685 			levents &= ~(POLLIN | POLLRDNORM);
686 			levents |= POLLINIGNEOF;
687 		}
688 
689 		filetmp.f_data = fip->fi_readsock;
690 		filetmp.f_cred = cred;
691 		revents |= soo_poll(&filetmp, levents, cred, td);
692 
693 		/* Reverse the above conversion. */
694 		if ((revents & POLLINIGNEOF) && !(events & POLLINIGNEOF)) {
695 			revents |= (events & (POLLIN | POLLRDNORM));
696 			revents &= ~POLLINIGNEOF;
697 		}
698 	}
699 	levents = events & (POLLOUT | POLLWRNORM | POLLWRBAND);
700 	if ((fp->f_flag & FWRITE) && levents) {
701 		filetmp.f_data = fip->fi_writesock;
702 		filetmp.f_cred = cred;
703 		revents |= soo_poll(&filetmp, levents, cred, td);
704 	}
705 	return (revents);
706 }
707 
708 static int
709 fifo_read_f(struct file *fp, struct uio *uio, struct ucred *cred, int flags, struct thread *td)
710 {
711 	struct fifoinfo *fip;
712 	int sflags;
713 
714 	fip = fp->f_data;
715 	KASSERT(uio->uio_rw == UIO_READ,("fifo_read mode"));
716 	if (uio->uio_resid == 0)
717 		return (0);
718 	sflags = (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK) ? MSG_NBIO : 0;
719 	return (soreceive(fip->fi_readsock, NULL, uio, NULL, NULL, &sflags));
720 }
721 
722 static int
723 fifo_stat_f(struct file *fp, struct stat *sb, struct ucred *cred, struct thread *td)
724 {
725 
726 	return (vnops.fo_stat(fp, sb, cred, td));
727 }
728 
729 static int
730 fifo_truncate_f(struct file *fp, off_t length, struct ucred *cred, struct thread *td)
731 {
732 
733 	return (vnops.fo_truncate(fp, length, cred, td));
734 }
735 
736 static int
737 fifo_write_f(struct file *fp, struct uio *uio, struct ucred *cred, int flags, struct thread *td)
738 {
739 	struct fifoinfo *fip;
740 	int sflags;
741 
742 	fip = fp->f_data;
743 	KASSERT(uio->uio_rw == UIO_WRITE,("fifo_write mode"));
744 	sflags = (fp->f_flag & FNONBLOCK) ? MSG_NBIO : 0;
745 	return (sosend(fip->fi_writesock, NULL, uio, 0, NULL, sflags, td));
746 }
747