xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/xen/bus/xenpv.c (revision f4c6843ec2b9aa5eff475778fb000ed6278c5b77)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 2014 Roger Pau Monné <roger.pau@citrix.com>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  *
14  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS AS IS'' AND
15  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
17  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
18  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
20  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
21  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24  * SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/bus.h>
33 #include <sys/kernel.h>
34 #include <sys/module.h>
35 #include <sys/pcpu.h>
36 #include <sys/rman.h>
37 #include <sys/smp.h>
38 #include <sys/limits.h>
39 #include <sys/vmmeter.h>
40 
41 #include <vm/vm.h>
42 #include <vm/vm_page.h>
43 #include <vm/vm_param.h>
44 #include <vm/vm_phys.h>
45 
46 #include <xen/xen-os.h>
47 #include <xen/gnttab.h>
48 
49 #include "xenmem_if.h"
50 
51 /*
52  * Allocate unused physical memory above 4GB in order to map memory
53  * from foreign domains. We use memory starting at 4GB in order to
54  * prevent clashes with MMIO/ACPI regions.
55  *
56  * Since this is not possible on i386 just use any available memory
57  * chunk above 1MB and hope we don't clash with anything else.
58  *
59  * Other architectures better document MMIO regions and drivers more
60  * reliably reserve them.  As such, allow using any unpopulated memory
61  * region.
62  */
63 #ifdef __amd64__
64 #define LOW_MEM_LIMIT	0x100000000ul
65 #elif defined(__i386__)
66 #define LOW_MEM_LIMIT	0x100000ul
67 #else
68 #define LOW_MEM_LIMIT	0
69 #endif
70 
71 static devclass_t xenpv_devclass;
72 
73 static void
74 xenpv_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
75 {
76 	if (!xen_domain())
77 		return;
78 
79 	/* Make sure there's only one xenpv device. */
80 	if (devclass_get_device(xenpv_devclass, 0))
81 		return;
82 
83 	/*
84 	 * The xenpv bus should be the last to attach in order
85 	 * to properly detect if an ISA bus has already been added.
86 	 */
87 	if (BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, UINT_MAX, "xenpv", 0) == NULL)
88 		panic("Unable to attach xenpv bus.");
89 }
90 
91 static int
92 xenpv_probe(device_t dev)
93 {
94 
95 	device_set_desc(dev, "Xen PV bus");
96 	return (BUS_PROBE_NOWILDCARD);
97 }
98 
99 static int
100 xenpv_attach(device_t dev)
101 {
102 	int error;
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * Let our child drivers identify any child devices that they
106 	 * can find.  Once that is done attach any devices that we
107 	 * found.
108 	 */
109 	error = bus_generic_probe(dev);
110 	if (error)
111 		return (error);
112 
113 	error = bus_generic_attach(dev);
114 
115 	return (error);
116 }
117 
118 static struct resource *
119 xenpv_alloc_physmem(device_t dev, device_t child, int *res_id, size_t size)
120 {
121 	struct resource *res;
122 	vm_paddr_t phys_addr;
123 	void *virt_addr;
124 	int error;
125 
126 	res = bus_alloc_resource(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, res_id, LOW_MEM_LIMIT,
127 	    ~0, size, RF_ACTIVE | RF_UNMAPPED);
128 	if (res == NULL)
129 		return (NULL);
130 
131 	phys_addr = rman_get_start(res);
132 	error = vm_phys_fictitious_reg_range(phys_addr, phys_addr + size,
133 	    VM_MEMATTR_XEN);
134 	if (error) {
135 		bus_release_resource(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, *res_id, res);
136 		return (NULL);
137 	}
138 	virt_addr = pmap_mapdev_attr(phys_addr, size, VM_MEMATTR_XEN);
139 	KASSERT(virt_addr != NULL, ("Failed to create linear mappings"));
140 	rman_set_virtual(res, virt_addr);
141 
142 	return (res);
143 }
144 
145 static int
146 xenpv_free_physmem(device_t dev, device_t child, int res_id, struct resource *res)
147 {
148 	vm_paddr_t phys_addr;
149 	vm_offset_t virt_addr;
150 	size_t size;
151 
152 	phys_addr = rman_get_start(res);
153 	size = rman_get_size(res);
154 	virt_addr = (vm_offset_t)rman_get_virtual(res);
155 
156 	pmap_unmapdev(virt_addr, size);
157 	vm_phys_fictitious_unreg_range(phys_addr, phys_addr + size);
158 	return (bus_release_resource(child, SYS_RES_MEMORY, res_id, res));
159 }
160 
161 static device_method_t xenpv_methods[] = {
162 	/* Device interface */
163 	DEVMETHOD(device_identify,		xenpv_identify),
164 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,			xenpv_probe),
165 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,		xenpv_attach),
166 	DEVMETHOD(device_suspend,		bus_generic_suspend),
167 	DEVMETHOD(device_resume,		bus_generic_resume),
168 
169 	/* Bus interface */
170 	DEVMETHOD(bus_add_child,		bus_generic_add_child),
171 	DEVMETHOD(bus_alloc_resource,		bus_generic_alloc_resource),
172 	DEVMETHOD(bus_release_resource,		bus_generic_release_resource),
173 	DEVMETHOD(bus_activate_resource,	bus_generic_activate_resource),
174 	DEVMETHOD(bus_deactivate_resource,	bus_generic_deactivate_resource),
175 
176 	/* Interface to allocate memory for foreign mappings */
177 	DEVMETHOD(xenmem_alloc,			xenpv_alloc_physmem),
178 	DEVMETHOD(xenmem_free,			xenpv_free_physmem),
179 
180 	DEVMETHOD_END
181 };
182 
183 static driver_t xenpv_driver = {
184 	"xenpv",
185 	xenpv_methods,
186 	0,
187 };
188 
189 DRIVER_MODULE(xenpv, nexus, xenpv_driver, xenpv_devclass, 0, 0);
190 
191 struct resource *
192 xenmem_alloc(device_t dev, int *res_id, size_t size)
193 {
194 	device_t parent;
195 
196 	parent = device_get_parent(dev);
197 	if (parent == NULL)
198 		return (NULL);
199 	return (XENMEM_ALLOC(parent, dev, res_id, size));
200 }
201 
202 int
203 xenmem_free(device_t dev, int res_id, struct resource *res)
204 {
205 	device_t parent;
206 
207 	parent = device_get_parent(dev);
208 	if (parent == NULL)
209 		return (ENXIO);
210 	return (XENMEM_FREE(parent, dev, res_id, res));
211 }
212