xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/xdma/xdma.h (revision 5ca8e32633c4ffbbcd6762e5888b6a4ba0708c6c)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2016-2019 Ruslan Bukin <br@bsdpad.com>
5  *
6  * This software was developed by SRI International and the University of
7  * Cambridge Computer Laboratory under DARPA/AFRL contract FA8750-10-C-0237
8  * ("CTSRD"), as part of the DARPA CRASH research programme.
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
20  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
21  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
25  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
26  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
27  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
28  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
29  * SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #ifndef _DEV_XDMA_XDMA_H_
33 #define _DEV_XDMA_XDMA_H_
34 
35 #include <sys/proc.h>
36 #include <sys/vmem.h>
37 
38 #ifdef FDT
39 #include <dev/fdt/fdt_common.h>
40 #include <dev/ofw/openfirm.h>
41 #endif
42 
43 #include <vm/vm.h>
44 #include <vm/pmap.h>
45 
46 enum xdma_direction {
47 	XDMA_MEM_TO_MEM,
48 	XDMA_MEM_TO_DEV,
49 	XDMA_DEV_TO_MEM,
50 	XDMA_DEV_TO_DEV,
51 };
52 
53 enum xdma_operation_type {
54 	XDMA_MEMCPY,
55 	XDMA_CYCLIC,
56 	XDMA_FIFO,
57 	XDMA_SG,
58 };
59 
60 enum xdma_request_type {
61 	XR_TYPE_PHYS,
62 	XR_TYPE_VIRT,
63 	XR_TYPE_MBUF,
64 	XR_TYPE_BIO,
65 };
66 
67 enum xdma_command {
68 	XDMA_CMD_BEGIN,
69 	XDMA_CMD_PAUSE,
70 	XDMA_CMD_TERMINATE,
71 };
72 
73 struct xdma_transfer_status {
74 	uint32_t	transferred;
75 	int		error;
76 };
77 
78 typedef struct xdma_transfer_status xdma_transfer_status_t;
79 
80 struct xdma_controller {
81 	device_t dev;		/* DMA consumer device_t. */
82 	device_t dma_dev;	/* A real DMA device_t. */
83 	void *data;		/* OFW MD part. */
84 	vmem_t *vmem;		/* Bounce memory. */
85 
86 	/* List of virtual channels allocated. */
87 	TAILQ_HEAD(xdma_channel_list, xdma_channel)	channels;
88 };
89 
90 typedef struct xdma_controller xdma_controller_t;
91 
92 struct xchan_buf {
93 	bus_dmamap_t			map;
94 	uint32_t			nsegs;
95 	uint32_t			nsegs_left;
96 	vm_offset_t			vaddr;
97 	vm_offset_t			paddr;
98 	vm_size_t			size;
99 };
100 
101 struct xdma_request {
102 	struct mbuf			*m;
103 	struct bio			*bp;
104 	enum xdma_operation_type	operation;
105 	enum xdma_request_type		req_type;
106 	enum xdma_direction		direction;
107 	bus_addr_t			src_addr;
108 	bus_addr_t			dst_addr;
109 	uint8_t				src_width;
110 	uint8_t				dst_width;
111 	bus_size_t			block_num;
112 	bus_size_t			block_len;
113 	xdma_transfer_status_t		status;
114 	void				*user;
115 	TAILQ_ENTRY(xdma_request)	xr_next;
116 	struct xchan_buf		buf;
117 };
118 
119 struct xdma_sglist {
120 	bus_addr_t			src_addr;
121 	bus_addr_t			dst_addr;
122 	size_t				len;
123 	uint8_t				src_width;
124 	uint8_t				dst_width;
125 	enum xdma_direction		direction;
126 	bool				first;
127 	bool				last;
128 };
129 
130 struct xdma_iommu {
131 	struct pmap p;
132 	vmem_t *vmem;		/* VA space */
133 	device_t dev;		/* IOMMU device */
134 };
135 
136 struct xdma_channel {
137 	xdma_controller_t		*xdma;
138 	vmem_t				*vmem;
139 
140 	uint32_t			flags;
141 #define	XCHAN_BUFS_ALLOCATED		(1 << 0)
142 #define	XCHAN_SGLIST_ALLOCATED		(1 << 1)
143 #define	XCHAN_CONFIGURED		(1 << 2)
144 #define	XCHAN_TYPE_CYCLIC		(1 << 3)
145 #define	XCHAN_TYPE_MEMCPY		(1 << 4)
146 #define	XCHAN_TYPE_FIFO			(1 << 5)
147 #define	XCHAN_TYPE_SG			(1 << 6)
148 
149 	uint32_t			caps;
150 #define	XCHAN_CAP_BUSDMA		(1 << 0)
151 #define	XCHAN_CAP_NOSEG			(1 << 1)
152 #define	XCHAN_CAP_BOUNCE		(1 << 2)
153 #define	XCHAN_CAP_IOMMU			(1 << 3)
154 
155 	/* A real hardware driver channel. */
156 	void				*chan;
157 
158 	/* Interrupt handlers. */
159 	TAILQ_HEAD(, xdma_intr_handler)	ie_handlers;
160 	TAILQ_ENTRY(xdma_channel)	xchan_next;
161 
162 	struct mtx			mtx_lock;
163 	struct mtx			mtx_qin_lock;
164 	struct mtx			mtx_qout_lock;
165 	struct mtx			mtx_bank_lock;
166 	struct mtx			mtx_proc_lock;
167 
168 	/* Request queue. */
169 	bus_dma_tag_t			dma_tag_bufs;
170 	struct xdma_request		*xr_mem;
171 	uint32_t			xr_num;
172 
173 	/* Bus dma tag options. */
174 	bus_size_t			maxsegsize;
175 	bus_size_t			maxnsegs;
176 	bus_size_t			alignment;
177 	bus_addr_t			boundary;
178 	bus_addr_t			lowaddr;
179 	bus_addr_t			highaddr;
180 
181 	struct xdma_sglist		*sg;
182 
183 	TAILQ_HEAD(, xdma_request)	bank;
184 	TAILQ_HEAD(, xdma_request)	queue_in;
185 	TAILQ_HEAD(, xdma_request)	queue_out;
186 	TAILQ_HEAD(, xdma_request)	processing;
187 
188 	/* iommu */
189 	struct xdma_iommu		xio;
190 };
191 
192 typedef struct xdma_channel xdma_channel_t;
193 
194 struct xdma_intr_handler {
195 	int		(*cb)(void *cb_user, xdma_transfer_status_t *status);
196 	int		flags;
197 #define	XDMA_INTR_NET	(1 << 0)
198 	void		*cb_user;
199 	TAILQ_ENTRY(xdma_intr_handler)	ih_next;
200 };
201 
202 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_XDMA, "xdma", "xDMA framework");
203 
204 #define	XCHAN_LOCK(xchan)		mtx_lock(&(xchan)->mtx_lock)
205 #define	XCHAN_UNLOCK(xchan)		mtx_unlock(&(xchan)->mtx_lock)
206 #define	XCHAN_ASSERT_LOCKED(xchan)	\
207     mtx_assert(&(xchan)->mtx_lock, MA_OWNED)
208 
209 #define	QUEUE_IN_LOCK(xchan)		mtx_lock(&(xchan)->mtx_qin_lock)
210 #define	QUEUE_IN_UNLOCK(xchan)		mtx_unlock(&(xchan)->mtx_qin_lock)
211 #define	QUEUE_IN_ASSERT_LOCKED(xchan)	\
212     mtx_assert(&(xchan)->mtx_qin_lock, MA_OWNED)
213 
214 #define	QUEUE_OUT_LOCK(xchan)		mtx_lock(&(xchan)->mtx_qout_lock)
215 #define	QUEUE_OUT_UNLOCK(xchan)		mtx_unlock(&(xchan)->mtx_qout_lock)
216 #define	QUEUE_OUT_ASSERT_LOCKED(xchan)	\
217     mtx_assert(&(xchan)->mtx_qout_lock, MA_OWNED)
218 
219 #define	QUEUE_BANK_LOCK(xchan)		mtx_lock(&(xchan)->mtx_bank_lock)
220 #define	QUEUE_BANK_UNLOCK(xchan)	mtx_unlock(&(xchan)->mtx_bank_lock)
221 #define	QUEUE_BANK_ASSERT_LOCKED(xchan)	\
222     mtx_assert(&(xchan)->mtx_bank_lock, MA_OWNED)
223 
224 #define	QUEUE_PROC_LOCK(xchan)		mtx_lock(&(xchan)->mtx_proc_lock)
225 #define	QUEUE_PROC_UNLOCK(xchan)	mtx_unlock(&(xchan)->mtx_proc_lock)
226 #define	QUEUE_PROC_ASSERT_LOCKED(xchan)	\
227     mtx_assert(&(xchan)->mtx_proc_lock, MA_OWNED)
228 
229 #define	XDMA_SGLIST_MAXLEN	2048
230 #define	XDMA_MAX_SEG		128
231 
232 /* xDMA controller ops */
233 xdma_controller_t *xdma_ofw_get(device_t dev, const char *prop);
234 xdma_controller_t *xdma_get(device_t dev, device_t dma_dev);
235 int xdma_put(xdma_controller_t *xdma);
236 vmem_t * xdma_get_memory(device_t dev);
237 void xdma_put_memory(vmem_t *vmem);
238 #ifdef FDT
239 int xdma_handle_mem_node(vmem_t *vmem, phandle_t memory);
240 #endif
241 
242 /* xDMA channel ops */
243 xdma_channel_t * xdma_channel_alloc(xdma_controller_t *, uint32_t caps);
244 int xdma_channel_free(xdma_channel_t *);
245 int xdma_request(xdma_channel_t *xchan, struct xdma_request *r);
246 void xchan_set_memory(xdma_channel_t *xchan, vmem_t *vmem);
247 
248 /* SG interface */
249 int xdma_prep_sg(xdma_channel_t *, uint32_t,
250     bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_size_t, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t, bus_addr_t);
251 void xdma_channel_free_sg(xdma_channel_t *xchan);
252 int xdma_queue_submit_sg(xdma_channel_t *xchan);
253 void xchan_seg_done(xdma_channel_t *xchan, xdma_transfer_status_t *);
254 
255 /* Queue operations */
256 int xdma_dequeue_mbuf(xdma_channel_t *xchan, struct mbuf **m,
257     xdma_transfer_status_t *);
258 int xdma_enqueue_mbuf(xdma_channel_t *xchan, struct mbuf **m, uintptr_t addr,
259     uint8_t, uint8_t, enum xdma_direction dir);
260 int xdma_dequeue_bio(xdma_channel_t *xchan, struct bio **bp,
261     xdma_transfer_status_t *status);
262 int xdma_enqueue_bio(xdma_channel_t *xchan, struct bio **bp, bus_addr_t addr,
263     uint8_t, uint8_t, enum xdma_direction dir);
264 int xdma_dequeue(xdma_channel_t *xchan, void **user,
265     xdma_transfer_status_t *status);
266 int xdma_enqueue(xdma_channel_t *xchan, uintptr_t src, uintptr_t dst,
267     uint8_t, uint8_t, bus_size_t, enum xdma_direction dir, void *);
268 int xdma_queue_submit(xdma_channel_t *xchan);
269 
270 /* Mbuf operations */
271 uint32_t xdma_mbuf_defrag(xdma_channel_t *xchan, struct xdma_request *xr);
272 uint32_t xdma_mbuf_chain_count(struct mbuf *m0);
273 
274 /* Channel Control */
275 int xdma_control(xdma_channel_t *xchan, enum xdma_command cmd);
276 
277 /* Interrupt callback */
278 int xdma_setup_intr(xdma_channel_t *xchan, int flags, int (*cb)(void *,
279     xdma_transfer_status_t *), void *arg, void **);
280 int xdma_teardown_intr(xdma_channel_t *xchan, struct xdma_intr_handler *ih);
281 int xdma_teardown_all_intr(xdma_channel_t *xchan);
282 void xdma_callback(struct xdma_channel *xchan, xdma_transfer_status_t *status);
283 
284 /* Sglist */
285 int xchan_sglist_alloc(xdma_channel_t *xchan);
286 void xchan_sglist_free(xdma_channel_t *xchan);
287 int xdma_sglist_add(struct xdma_sglist *sg, struct bus_dma_segment *seg,
288     uint32_t nsegs, struct xdma_request *xr);
289 
290 /* Requests bank */
291 void xchan_bank_init(xdma_channel_t *xchan);
292 int xchan_bank_free(xdma_channel_t *xchan);
293 struct xdma_request * xchan_bank_get(xdma_channel_t *xchan);
294 int xchan_bank_put(xdma_channel_t *xchan, struct xdma_request *xr);
295 
296 /* IOMMU */
297 void xdma_iommu_add_entry(xdma_channel_t *xchan, vm_offset_t *va,
298     vm_paddr_t pa, vm_size_t size, vm_prot_t prot);
299 void xdma_iommu_remove_entry(xdma_channel_t *xchan, vm_offset_t va);
300 int xdma_iommu_init(struct xdma_iommu *xio);
301 int xdma_iommu_release(struct xdma_iommu *xio);
302 
303 #endif /* !_DEV_XDMA_XDMA_H_ */
304