xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/vt/vt.h (revision ff0ba87247820afbdfdc1b307c803f7923d0e4d3)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2009, 2013 The FreeBSD Foundation
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * This software was developed by Ed Schouten under sponsorship from the
6  * FreeBSD Foundation.
7  *
8  * Portions of this software were developed by Oleksandr Rybalko
9  * under sponsorship from the FreeBSD Foundation.
10  *
11  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
12  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
13  * are met:
14  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
16  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
17  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
18  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
24  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
25  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
26  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
27  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
28  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
29  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
30  * SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * $FreeBSD$
33  */
34 
35 #ifndef _DEV_VT_VT_H_
36 #define	_DEV_VT_VT_H_
37 
38 #include <sys/param.h>
39 #include <sys/_lock.h>
40 #include <sys/_mutex.h>
41 #include <sys/callout.h>
42 #include <sys/condvar.h>
43 #include <sys/conf.h>
44 #include <sys/consio.h>
45 #include <sys/kbio.h>
46 #include <sys/mouse.h>
47 #include <sys/terminal.h>
48 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
49 
50 #include "opt_syscons.h"
51 #include "opt_splash.h"
52 
53 #ifndef	VT_MAXWINDOWS
54 #ifdef	MAXCONS
55 #define	VT_MAXWINDOWS	MAXCONS
56 #else
57 #define	VT_MAXWINDOWS	12
58 #endif
59 #endif
60 
61 #ifndef VT_ALT_TO_ESC_HACK
62 #define	VT_ALT_TO_ESC_HACK	1
63 #endif
64 
65 #define	VT_CONSWINDOW	0
66 
67 #if defined(SC_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE) || defined(VT_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE)
68 #define VT_MOUSE_PASTEBUTTON	MOUSE_BUTTON3DOWN	/* right button */
69 #define VT_MOUSE_EXTENDBUTTON	MOUSE_BUTTON2DOWN	/* not really used */
70 #else
71 #define VT_MOUSE_PASTEBUTTON	MOUSE_BUTTON2DOWN	/* middle button */
72 #define VT_MOUSE_EXTENDBUTTON	MOUSE_BUTTON3DOWN	/* right button */
73 #endif /* defined(SC_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE) || defined(VT_TWOBUTTON_MOUSE) */
74 
75 #define	SC_DRIVER_NAME	"vt"
76 #ifdef VT_DEBUG
77 #define	DPRINTF(_l, ...)	if (vt_debug > (_l)) printf( __VA_ARGS__ )
78 #define VT_CONSOLECTL_DEBUG
79 #define VT_SYSMOUSE_DEBUG
80 #else
81 #define	DPRINTF(_l, ...)	do {} while (0)
82 #endif
83 #define	ISSIGVALID(sig)	((sig) > 0 && (sig) < NSIG)
84 
85 #define	VT_SYSCTL_INT(_name, _default, _descr)				\
86 static int vt_##_name = _default;					\
87 SYSCTL_INT(_kern_vt, OID_AUTO, _name, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &vt_##_name, _default,\
88 		_descr);
89 
90 struct vt_driver;
91 
92 void vt_allocate(struct vt_driver *, void *);
93 void vt_resume(void);
94 void vt_suspend(void);
95 
96 typedef unsigned int 	vt_axis_t;
97 
98 /*
99  * List of locks
100  * (d)	locked by vd_lock
101  * (b)	locked by vb_lock
102  * (G)	locked by Giant
103  * (u)	unlocked, locked by higher levels
104  * (c)	const until freeing
105  * (?)	yet to be determined
106  */
107 
108 /*
109  * Per-device datastructure.
110  */
111 
112 #ifndef SC_NO_CUTPASTE
113 struct vt_mouse_cursor;
114 #endif
115 
116 struct vt_pastebuf {
117 	term_char_t		*vpb_buf;	/* Copy-paste buffer. */
118 	unsigned int		 vpb_bufsz;	/* Buffer size. */
119 	unsigned int		 vpb_len;	/* Length of a last selection. */
120 };
121 
122 struct vt_device {
123 	struct vt_window	*vd_windows[VT_MAXWINDOWS]; /* (c) Windows. */
124 	struct vt_window	*vd_curwindow;	/* (d) Current window. */
125 	struct vt_window	*vd_savedwindow;/* (?) Saved for suspend. */
126 	struct vt_pastebuf	 vd_pastebuf;	/* (?) Copy/paste buf. */
127 	const struct vt_driver	*vd_driver;	/* (c) Graphics driver. */
128 	void			*vd_softc;	/* (u) Driver data. */
129 #ifndef SC_NO_CUTPASTE
130 	struct vt_mouse_cursor	*vd_mcursor;	/* (?) Cursor bitmap. */
131 	term_color_t		 vd_mcursor_fg;	/* (?) Cursor fg color. */
132 	term_color_t		 vd_mcursor_bg;	/* (?) Cursor bg color. */
133 	vt_axis_t		 vd_mx_drawn;	/* (?) Mouse X and Y      */
134 	vt_axis_t		 vd_my_drawn;	/*     as of last redraw. */
135 	int			 vd_mshown;	/* (?) Mouse shown during */
136 #endif						/*     last redrawn.      */
137 	uint16_t		 vd_mx;		/* (?) Current mouse X. */
138 	uint16_t		 vd_my;		/* (?) current mouse Y. */
139 	uint32_t		 vd_mstate;	/* (?) Mouse state. */
140 	vt_axis_t		 vd_width;	/* (?) Screen width. */
141 	vt_axis_t		 vd_height;	/* (?) Screen height. */
142 	struct mtx		 vd_lock;	/* Per-device lock. */
143 	struct cv		 vd_winswitch;	/* (d) Window switch notify. */
144 	struct callout		 vd_timer;	/* (d) Display timer. */
145 	volatile unsigned int	 vd_timer_armed;/* (?) Display timer started.*/
146 	int			 vd_flags;	/* (d) Device flags. */
147 #define	VDF_TEXTMODE	0x01	/* Do text mode rendering. */
148 #define	VDF_SPLASH	0x02	/* Splash screen active. */
149 #define	VDF_ASYNC	0x04	/* vt_timer() running. */
150 #define	VDF_INVALID	0x08	/* Entire screen should be re-rendered. */
151 #define	VDF_DEAD	0x10	/* Early probing found nothing. */
152 #define	VDF_INITIALIZED	0x20	/* vtterm_cnprobe already done. */
153 #define	VDF_MOUSECURSOR	0x40	/* Mouse cursor visible. */
154 #define	VDF_QUIET_BELL	0x80	/* Disable bell. */
155 	int			 vd_keyboard;	/* (G) Keyboard index. */
156 	unsigned int		 vd_kbstate;	/* (?) Device unit. */
157 	unsigned int		 vd_unit;	/* (c) Device unit. */
158 };
159 
160 #define	VD_PASTEBUF(vd)	((vd)->vd_pastebuf.vpb_buf)
161 #define	VD_PASTEBUFSZ(vd)	((vd)->vd_pastebuf.vpb_bufsz)
162 #define	VD_PASTEBUFLEN(vd)	((vd)->vd_pastebuf.vpb_len)
163 
164 /*
165  * Per-window terminal screen buffer.
166  *
167  * Because redrawing is performed asynchronously, the buffer keeps track
168  * of a rectangle that needs to be redrawn (vb_dirtyrect).  Because this
169  * approach seemed to cause suboptimal performance (when the top left
170  * and the bottom right of the screen are modified), it also uses a set
171  * of bitmasks to keep track of the rows and columns (mod 64) that have
172  * been modified.
173  */
174 
175 struct vt_buf {
176 	struct mtx		 vb_lock;	/* Buffer lock. */
177 	term_pos_t		 vb_scr_size;	/* (b) Screen dimensions. */
178 	int			 vb_flags;	/* (b) Flags. */
179 #define	VBF_CURSOR	0x1	/* Cursor visible. */
180 #define	VBF_STATIC	0x2	/* Buffer is statically allocated. */
181 #define	VBF_MTX_INIT	0x4	/* Mutex initialized. */
182 #define	VBF_SCROLL	0x8	/* scroll locked mode. */
183 #define	VBF_HISTORY_FULL 0x10	/* All rows filled. */
184 	unsigned int		 vb_history_size;
185 	int			 vb_roffset;	/* (b) History rows offset. */
186 	int			 vb_curroffset;	/* (b) Saved rows offset. */
187 	term_pos_t		 vb_cursor;	/* (u) Cursor position. */
188 	term_pos_t		 vb_mark_start;	/* (b) Copy region start. */
189 	term_pos_t		 vb_mark_end;	/* (b) Copy region end. */
190 	int			 vb_mark_last;	/* Last mouse event. */
191 	term_rect_t		 vb_dirtyrect;	/* (b) Dirty rectangle. */
192 	term_char_t		*vb_buffer;	/* (u) Data buffer. */
193 	term_char_t		**vb_rows;	/* (u) Array of rows */
194 };
195 
196 #ifdef SC_HISTORY_SIZE
197 #define	VBF_DEFAULT_HISTORY_SIZE	SC_HISTORY_SIZE
198 #else
199 #define	VBF_DEFAULT_HISTORY_SIZE	500
200 #endif
201 
202 void vtbuf_copy(struct vt_buf *, const term_rect_t *, const term_pos_t *);
203 void vtbuf_fill_locked(struct vt_buf *, const term_rect_t *, term_char_t);
204 void vtbuf_init_early(struct vt_buf *);
205 void vtbuf_init(struct vt_buf *, const term_pos_t *);
206 void vtbuf_grow(struct vt_buf *, const term_pos_t *, unsigned int);
207 void vtbuf_putchar(struct vt_buf *, const term_pos_t *, term_char_t);
208 void vtbuf_cursor_position(struct vt_buf *, const term_pos_t *);
209 void vtbuf_scroll_mode(struct vt_buf *vb, int yes);
210 void vtbuf_dirty(struct vt_buf *vb, const term_rect_t *area);
211 void vtbuf_undirty(struct vt_buf *, term_rect_t *);
212 void vtbuf_sethistory_size(struct vt_buf *, int);
213 int vtbuf_iscursor(const struct vt_buf *vb, int row, int col);
214 void vtbuf_cursor_visibility(struct vt_buf *, int);
215 #ifndef SC_NO_CUTPASTE
216 int vtbuf_set_mark(struct vt_buf *vb, int type, int col, int row);
217 int vtbuf_get_marked_len(struct vt_buf *vb);
218 void vtbuf_extract_marked(struct vt_buf *vb, term_char_t *buf, int sz);
219 #endif
220 
221 #define	VTB_MARK_NONE		0
222 #define	VTB_MARK_END		1
223 #define	VTB_MARK_START		2
224 #define	VTB_MARK_WORD		3
225 #define	VTB_MARK_ROW		4
226 #define	VTB_MARK_EXTEND		5
227 #define	VTB_MARK_MOVE		6
228 
229 #define	VTBUF_SLCK_ENABLE(vb)	vtbuf_scroll_mode((vb), 1)
230 #define	VTBUF_SLCK_DISABLE(vb)	vtbuf_scroll_mode((vb), 0)
231 
232 #define	VTBUF_MAX_HEIGHT(vb) \
233 	((vb)->vb_history_size)
234 #define	VTBUF_GET_ROW(vb, r) \
235 	((vb)->vb_rows[((vb)->vb_roffset + (r)) % VTBUF_MAX_HEIGHT(vb)])
236 #define	VTBUF_GET_FIELD(vb, r, c) \
237 	((vb)->vb_rows[((vb)->vb_roffset + (r)) % VTBUF_MAX_HEIGHT(vb)][(c)])
238 #define	VTBUF_FIELD(vb, r, c) \
239 	((vb)->vb_rows[((vb)->vb_curroffset + (r)) % VTBUF_MAX_HEIGHT(vb)][(c)])
240 #define	VTBUF_ISCURSOR(vb, r, c) \
241 	vtbuf_iscursor((vb), (r), (c))
242 #define	VTBUF_DIRTYROW(mask, row) \
243 	((mask)->vbm_row & ((uint64_t)1 << ((row) % 64)))
244 #define	VTBUF_DIRTYCOL(mask, col) \
245 	((mask)->vbm_col & ((uint64_t)1 << ((col) % 64)))
246 #define	VTBUF_SPACE_CHAR(attr)	(' ' | (attr))
247 
248 #define	VHS_SET	0
249 #define	VHS_CUR	1
250 #define	VHS_END	2
251 int vthistory_seek(struct vt_buf *, int offset, int whence);
252 void vthistory_addlines(struct vt_buf *vb, int offset);
253 void vthistory_getpos(const struct vt_buf *, unsigned int *offset);
254 
255 /*
256  * Per-window datastructure.
257  */
258 
259 struct vt_window {
260 	struct vt_device	*vw_device;	/* (c) Device. */
261 	struct terminal		*vw_terminal;	/* (c) Terminal. */
262 	struct vt_buf		 vw_buf;	/* (u) Screen buffer. */
263 	struct vt_font		*vw_font;	/* (d) Graphical font. */
264 	term_rect_t		 vw_draw_area;	/* (?) Drawable area. */
265 	unsigned int		 vw_number;	/* (c) Window number. */
266 	int			 vw_kbdmode;	/* (?) Keyboard mode. */
267 	int			 vw_prev_kbdmode;/* (?) Previous mode. */
268 	int			 vw_kbdstate;	/* (?) Keyboard state. */
269 	int			 vw_grabbed;	/* (?) Grab count. */
270 	char			*vw_kbdsq;	/* Escape sequence queue*/
271 	unsigned int		 vw_flags;	/* (d) Per-window flags. */
272 	int			 vw_mouse_level;/* Mouse op mode. */
273 #define	VWF_BUSY	0x1	/* Busy reconfiguring device. */
274 #define	VWF_OPENED	0x2	/* TTY in use. */
275 #define	VWF_SCROLL	0x4	/* Keys influence scrollback. */
276 #define	VWF_CONSOLE	0x8	/* Kernel message console window. */
277 #define	VWF_VTYLOCK	0x10	/* Prevent window switch. */
278 #define	VWF_MOUSE_HIDE	0x20	/* Disable mouse events processing. */
279 #define	VWF_READY	0x40	/* Window fully initialized. */
280 #define	VWF_GRAPHICS	0x80	/* Window in graphics mode (KDSETMODE). */
281 #define	VWF_SWWAIT_REL	0x10000	/* Program wait for VT acquire is done. */
282 #define	VWF_SWWAIT_ACQ	0x20000	/* Program wait for VT release is done. */
283 	pid_t			 vw_pid;	/* Terminal holding process */
284 	struct proc		*vw_proc;
285 	struct vt_mode		 vw_smode;	/* switch mode */
286 	struct callout		 vw_proc_dead_timer;
287 	struct vt_window	*vw_switch_to;
288 };
289 
290 #define	VT_AUTO		0		/* switching is automatic */
291 #define	VT_PROCESS	1		/* switching controlled by prog */
292 #define	VT_KERNEL	255		/* switching controlled in kernel */
293 
294 #define	IS_VT_PROC_MODE(vw)	((vw)->vw_smode.mode == VT_PROCESS)
295 
296 /*
297  * Per-device driver routines.
298  */
299 
300 typedef int vd_init_t(struct vt_device *vd);
301 typedef int vd_probe_t(struct vt_device *vd);
302 typedef void vd_postswitch_t(struct vt_device *vd);
303 typedef void vd_blank_t(struct vt_device *vd, term_color_t color);
304 typedef void vd_bitblt_text_t(struct vt_device *vd, const struct vt_window *vw,
305     const term_rect_t *area);
306 typedef void vd_bitblt_bmp_t(struct vt_device *vd, const struct vt_window *vw,
307     const uint8_t *pattern, const uint8_t *mask,
308     unsigned int width, unsigned int height,
309     unsigned int x, unsigned int y, term_color_t fg, term_color_t bg);
310 typedef int vd_fb_ioctl_t(struct vt_device *, u_long, caddr_t, struct thread *);
311 typedef int vd_fb_mmap_t(struct vt_device *, vm_ooffset_t, vm_paddr_t *, int,
312     vm_memattr_t *);
313 typedef void vd_drawrect_t(struct vt_device *, int, int, int, int, int,
314     term_color_t);
315 typedef void vd_setpixel_t(struct vt_device *, int, int, term_color_t);
316 
317 struct vt_driver {
318 	char		 vd_name[16];
319 	/* Console attachment. */
320 	vd_probe_t	*vd_probe;
321 	vd_init_t	*vd_init;
322 
323 	/* Drawing. */
324 	vd_blank_t	*vd_blank;
325 	vd_drawrect_t	*vd_drawrect;
326 	vd_setpixel_t	*vd_setpixel;
327 	vd_bitblt_text_t *vd_bitblt_text;
328 	vd_bitblt_bmp_t	*vd_bitblt_bmp;
329 
330 	/* Framebuffer ioctls, if present. */
331 	vd_fb_ioctl_t	*vd_fb_ioctl;
332 
333 	/* Framebuffer mmap, if present. */
334 	vd_fb_mmap_t	*vd_fb_mmap;
335 
336 	/* Update display setting on vt switch. */
337 	vd_postswitch_t	*vd_postswitch;
338 
339 	/* Priority to know which one can override */
340 	int		vd_priority;
341 #define	VD_PRIORITY_DUMB	10
342 #define	VD_PRIORITY_GENERIC	100
343 #define	VD_PRIORITY_SPECIFIC	1000
344 };
345 
346 /*
347  * Console device madness.
348  *
349  * Utility macro to make early vt(4) instances work.
350  */
351 
352 extern const struct terminal_class vt_termclass;
353 void vt_upgrade(struct vt_device *vd);
354 
355 #define	PIXEL_WIDTH(w)	((w) / 8)
356 #define	PIXEL_HEIGHT(h)	((h) / 16)
357 
358 #ifndef VT_FB_DEFAULT_WIDTH
359 #define	VT_FB_DEFAULT_WIDTH	2048
360 #endif
361 #ifndef VT_FB_DEFAULT_HEIGHT
362 #define	VT_FB_DEFAULT_HEIGHT	1200
363 #endif
364 
365 /* name argument is not used yet. */
366 #define VT_DRIVER_DECLARE(name, drv) DATA_SET(vt_drv_set, drv)
367 
368 /*
369  * Fonts.
370  *
371  * Remapping tables are used to map Unicode points to glyphs.  They need
372  * to be sorted, because vtfont_lookup() performs a binary search.  Each
373  * font has two remapping tables, for normal and bold.  When a character
374  * is not present in bold, it uses a normal glyph.  When no glyph is
375  * available, it uses glyph 0, which is normally equal to U+FFFD.
376  */
377 
378 struct vt_font_map {
379 	uint32_t		 vfm_src;
380 	uint16_t		 vfm_dst;
381 	uint16_t		 vfm_len;
382 };
383 
384 struct vt_font {
385 	struct vt_font_map	*vf_map[VFNT_MAPS];
386 	uint8_t			*vf_bytes;
387 	unsigned int		 vf_height, vf_width;
388 	unsigned int		 vf_map_count[VFNT_MAPS];
389 	unsigned int		 vf_refcount;
390 };
391 
392 #ifndef SC_NO_CUTPASTE
393 struct vt_mouse_cursor {
394 	uint8_t map[64 * 64 / 8];
395 	uint8_t mask[64 * 64 / 8];
396 	uint8_t width;
397 	uint8_t height;
398 };
399 #endif
400 
401 const uint8_t	*vtfont_lookup(const struct vt_font *vf, term_char_t c);
402 struct vt_font	*vtfont_ref(struct vt_font *vf);
403 void		 vtfont_unref(struct vt_font *vf);
404 int		 vtfont_load(vfnt_t *f, struct vt_font **ret);
405 
406 /* Sysmouse. */
407 void sysmouse_process_event(mouse_info_t *mi);
408 #ifndef SC_NO_CUTPASTE
409 void vt_mouse_event(int type, int x, int y, int event, int cnt, int mlevel);
410 void vt_mouse_state(int show);
411 #endif
412 #define	VT_MOUSE_SHOW 1
413 #define	VT_MOUSE_HIDE 0
414 
415 /* Utilities. */
416 void	vt_determine_colors(term_char_t c, int cursor,
417 	    term_color_t *fg, term_color_t *bg);
418 int	vt_is_cursor_in_area(const struct vt_device *vd,
419 	    const term_rect_t *area);
420 
421 #endif /* !_DEV_VT_VT_H_ */
422 
423