xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/vr/if_vr.c (revision ee66677a7a4c93fa63e21b0e7f1ea2e081060abb)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 /*
37  * VIA Rhine fast ethernet PCI NIC driver
38  *
39  * Supports various network adapters based on the VIA Rhine
40  * and Rhine II PCI controllers, including the D-Link DFE530TX.
41  * Datasheets are available at http://www.via.com.tw.
42  *
43  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
44  * Electrical Engineering Department
45  * Columbia University, New York City
46  */
47 
48 /*
49  * The VIA Rhine controllers are similar in some respects to the
50  * the DEC tulip chips, except less complicated. The controller
51  * uses an MII bus and an external physical layer interface. The
52  * receiver has a one entry perfect filter and a 64-bit hash table
53  * multicast filter. Transmit and receive descriptors are similar
54  * to the tulip.
55  *
56  * The Rhine has a serious flaw in its transmit DMA mechanism:
57  * transmit buffers must be longword aligned. Unfortunately,
58  * FreeBSD doesn't guarantee that mbufs will be filled in starting
59  * at longword boundaries, so we have to do a buffer copy before
60  * transmission.
61  */
62 
63 #include <sys/param.h>
64 #include <sys/systm.h>
65 #include <sys/sockio.h>
66 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
67 #include <sys/malloc.h>
68 #include <sys/kernel.h>
69 #include <sys/module.h>
70 #include <sys/socket.h>
71 
72 #include <net/if.h>
73 #include <net/if_arp.h>
74 #include <net/ethernet.h>
75 #include <net/if_dl.h>
76 #include <net/if_media.h>
77 
78 #include <net/bpf.h>
79 
80 #include <vm/vm.h>		/* for vtophys */
81 #include <vm/pmap.h>		/* for vtophys */
82 #include <machine/bus.h>
83 #include <machine/resource.h>
84 #include <sys/bus.h>
85 #include <sys/rman.h>
86 
87 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
88 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
89 
90 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
91 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
92 
93 #define VR_USEIOSPACE
94 
95 #include <pci/if_vrreg.h>
96 
97 MODULE_DEPEND(vr, pci, 1, 1, 1);
98 MODULE_DEPEND(vr, ether, 1, 1, 1);
99 MODULE_DEPEND(vr, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
100 
101 /* "controller miibus0" required.  See GENERIC if you get errors here. */
102 #include "miibus_if.h"
103 
104 #undef VR_USESWSHIFT
105 
106 /*
107  * Various supported device vendors/types and their names.
108  */
109 static struct vr_type vr_devs[] = {
110 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE,
111 		"VIA VT3043 Rhine I 10/100BaseTX" },
112 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
113 		"VIA VT86C100A Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
114 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II_2,
115 		"VIA VT6102 Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
116 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_III,
117 		"VIA VT6105 Rhine III 10/100BaseTX" },
118 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_III_M,
119 		"VIA VT6105M Rhine III 10/100BaseTX" },
120 	{ DELTA_VENDORID, DELTA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
121 		"Delta Electronics Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
122 	{ ADDTRON_VENDORID, ADDTRON_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
123 		"Addtron Technology Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
124 	{ 0, 0, NULL }
125 };
126 
127 static int vr_probe(device_t);
128 static int vr_attach(device_t);
129 static int vr_detach(device_t);
130 
131 static int vr_newbuf(struct vr_softc *, struct vr_chain_onefrag *,
132 		struct mbuf *);
133 static int vr_encap(struct vr_softc *, struct vr_chain *, struct mbuf * );
134 
135 static void vr_rxeof(struct vr_softc *);
136 static void vr_rxeoc(struct vr_softc *);
137 static void vr_txeof(struct vr_softc *);
138 static void vr_tick(void *);
139 static void vr_intr(void *);
140 static void vr_start(struct ifnet *);
141 static void vr_start_locked(struct ifnet *);
142 static int vr_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
143 static void vr_init(void *);
144 static void vr_init_locked(struct vr_softc *);
145 static void vr_stop(struct vr_softc *);
146 static void vr_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
147 static void vr_shutdown(device_t);
148 static int vr_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
149 static void vr_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
150 
151 #ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
152 static void vr_mii_sync(struct vr_softc *);
153 static void vr_mii_send(struct vr_softc *, uint32_t, int);
154 #endif
155 static int vr_mii_readreg(struct vr_softc *, struct vr_mii_frame *);
156 static int vr_mii_writereg(struct vr_softc *, struct vr_mii_frame *);
157 static int vr_miibus_readreg(device_t, uint16_t, uint16_t);
158 static int vr_miibus_writereg(device_t, uint16_t, uint16_t, uint16_t);
159 static void vr_miibus_statchg(device_t);
160 
161 static void vr_setcfg(struct vr_softc *, int);
162 static void vr_setmulti(struct vr_softc *);
163 static void vr_reset(struct vr_softc *);
164 static int vr_list_rx_init(struct vr_softc *);
165 static int vr_list_tx_init(struct vr_softc *);
166 
167 #ifdef VR_USEIOSPACE
168 #define VR_RES			SYS_RES_IOPORT
169 #define VR_RID			VR_PCI_LOIO
170 #else
171 #define VR_RES			SYS_RES_MEMORY
172 #define VR_RID			VR_PCI_LOMEM
173 #endif
174 
175 static device_method_t vr_methods[] = {
176 	/* Device interface */
177 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		vr_probe),
178 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	vr_attach),
179 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, 	vr_detach),
180 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	vr_shutdown),
181 
182 	/* bus interface */
183 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	bus_generic_print_child),
184 	DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,	bus_generic_driver_added),
185 
186 	/* MII interface */
187 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg,	vr_miibus_readreg),
188 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg,	vr_miibus_writereg),
189 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg,	vr_miibus_statchg),
190 
191 	{ 0, 0 }
192 };
193 
194 static driver_t vr_driver = {
195 	"vr",
196 	vr_methods,
197 	sizeof(struct vr_softc)
198 };
199 
200 static devclass_t vr_devclass;
201 
202 DRIVER_MODULE(vr, pci, vr_driver, vr_devclass, 0, 0);
203 DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, vr, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
204 
205 #define VR_SETBIT(sc, reg, x)				\
206 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, reg,				\
207 		CSR_READ_1(sc, reg) | (x))
208 
209 #define VR_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x)				\
210 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, reg,				\
211 		CSR_READ_1(sc, reg) & ~(x))
212 
213 #define VR_SETBIT16(sc, reg, x)				\
214 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, reg,				\
215 		CSR_READ_2(sc, reg) | (x))
216 
217 #define VR_CLRBIT16(sc, reg, x)				\
218 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, reg,				\
219 		CSR_READ_2(sc, reg) & ~(x))
220 
221 #define VR_SETBIT32(sc, reg, x)				\
222 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,				\
223 		CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) | (x))
224 
225 #define VR_CLRBIT32(sc, reg, x)				\
226 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,				\
227 		CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) & ~(x))
228 
229 #define SIO_SET(x)					\
230 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD,			\
231 		CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) | (x))
232 
233 #define SIO_CLR(x)					\
234 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD,			\
235 		CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) & ~(x))
236 
237 #ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
238 /*
239  * Sync the PHYs by setting data bit and strobing the clock 32 times.
240  */
241 static void
242 vr_mii_sync(struct vr_softc *sc)
243 {
244 	register int	i;
245 
246 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR|VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
247 
248 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
249 		SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
250 		DELAY(1);
251 		SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
252 		DELAY(1);
253 	}
254 }
255 
256 /*
257  * Clock a series of bits through the MII.
258  */
259 static void
260 vr_mii_send(struct vr_softc *sc, uint32_t bits, int cnt)
261 {
262 	int	i;
263 
264 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
265 
266 	for (i = (0x1 << (cnt - 1)); i; i >>= 1) {
267 		if (bits & i) {
268 			SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
269 		} else {
270 			SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
271 		}
272 		DELAY(1);
273 		SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
274 		DELAY(1);
275 		SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
276 	}
277 }
278 #endif
279 
280 /*
281  * Read an PHY register through the MII.
282  */
283 static int
284 vr_mii_readreg(struct vr_softc *sc, struct vr_mii_frame *frame)
285 #ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
286 {
287 	int	i, ack;
288 
289 	/* Set up frame for RX. */
290 	frame->mii_stdelim = VR_MII_STARTDELIM;
291 	frame->mii_opcode = VR_MII_READOP;
292 	frame->mii_turnaround = 0;
293 	frame->mii_data = 0;
294 
295 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD, 0);
296 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_DIRECTPGM);
297 
298 	/* Turn on data xmit. */
299 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
300 
301 	vr_mii_sync(sc);
302 
303 	/* Send command/address info. */
304 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
305 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
306 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
307 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
308 
309 	/* Idle bit. */
310 	SIO_CLR((VR_MIICMD_CLK|VR_MIICMD_DATAIN));
311 	DELAY(1);
312 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
313 	DELAY(1);
314 
315 	/* Turn off xmit. */
316 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
317 
318 	/* Check for ack */
319 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
320 	DELAY(1);
321 	ack = CSR_READ_4(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_DATAOUT;
322 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
323 	DELAY(1);
324 
325 	/*
326 	 * Now try reading data bits. If the ack failed, we still
327 	 * need to clock through 16 cycles to keep the PHY(s) in sync.
328 	 */
329 	if (ack) {
330 		for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
331 			SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
332 			DELAY(1);
333 			SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
334 			DELAY(1);
335 		}
336 		goto fail;
337 	}
338 
339 	for (i = 0x8000; i; i >>= 1) {
340 		SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
341 		DELAY(1);
342 		if (!ack) {
343 			if (CSR_READ_4(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_DATAOUT)
344 				frame->mii_data |= i;
345 			DELAY(1);
346 		}
347 		SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
348 		DELAY(1);
349 	}
350 
351 fail:
352 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
353 	DELAY(1);
354 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
355 	DELAY(1);
356 
357 	if (ack)
358 		return (1);
359 	return (0);
360 }
361 #else
362 {
363 	int	i;
364 
365 	/* Set the PHY address. */
366 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR, (CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR)& 0xe0)|
367 	    frame->mii_phyaddr);
368 
369 	/* Set the register address. */
370 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIIADDR, frame->mii_regaddr);
371 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_READ_ENB);
372 
373 	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
374 		if ((CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_READ_ENB) == 0)
375 			break;
376 		DELAY(1);
377 	}
378 	frame->mii_data = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_MIIDATA);
379 
380 	return (0);
381 }
382 #endif
383 
384 
385 /*
386  * Write to a PHY register through the MII.
387  */
388 static int
389 vr_mii_writereg(struct vr_softc *sc, struct vr_mii_frame *frame)
390 #ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
391 {
392 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD, 0);
393 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_DIRECTPGM);
394 
395 	/* Set up frame for TX. */
396 	frame->mii_stdelim = VR_MII_STARTDELIM;
397 	frame->mii_opcode = VR_MII_WRITEOP;
398 	frame->mii_turnaround = VR_MII_TURNAROUND;
399 
400 	/* Turn on data output. */
401 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
402 
403 	vr_mii_sync(sc);
404 
405 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
406 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
407 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
408 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
409 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_turnaround, 2);
410 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_data, 16);
411 
412 	/* Idle bit. */
413 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
414 	DELAY(1);
415 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
416 	DELAY(1);
417 
418 	/* Turn off xmit. */
419 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
420 
421 	return (0);
422 }
423 #else
424 {
425 	int	i;
426 
427 	/* Set the PHY address. */
428 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR, (CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR)& 0xe0)|
429 	    frame->mii_phyaddr);
430 
431 	/* Set the register address and data to write. */
432 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIIADDR, frame->mii_regaddr);
433 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_MIIDATA, frame->mii_data);
434 
435 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_WRITE_ENB);
436 
437 	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
438 		if ((CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_WRITE_ENB) == 0)
439 			break;
440 		DELAY(1);
441 	}
442 
443 	return (0);
444 }
445 #endif
446 
447 static int
448 vr_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, uint16_t phy, uint16_t reg)
449 {
450 	struct vr_mii_frame	frame;
451 	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
452 
453 	switch (sc->vr_revid) {
454 	case REV_ID_VT6102_APOLLO:
455 		if (phy != 1) {
456 			frame.mii_data = 0;
457 			goto out;
458 		}
459 	default:
460 		break;
461 	}
462 
463 	bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
464 	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
465 	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
466 	vr_mii_readreg(sc, &frame);
467 
468 out:
469 	return (frame.mii_data);
470 }
471 
472 static int
473 vr_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, uint16_t phy, uint16_t reg, uint16_t data)
474 {
475 	struct vr_mii_frame	frame;
476 	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
477 
478 	switch (sc->vr_revid) {
479 	case REV_ID_VT6102_APOLLO:
480 		if (phy != 1)
481 			return (0);
482 	default:
483 		break;
484 	}
485 
486 	bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
487 	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
488 	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
489 	frame.mii_data = data;
490 	vr_mii_writereg(sc, &frame);
491 
492 	return (0);
493 }
494 
495 static void
496 vr_miibus_statchg(device_t dev)
497 {
498 	struct mii_data		*mii;
499 	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
500 
501 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
502 	vr_setcfg(sc, mii->mii_media_active);
503 }
504 
505 /*
506  * Program the 64-bit multicast hash filter.
507  */
508 static void
509 vr_setmulti(struct vr_softc *sc)
510 {
511 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
512 	int			h = 0;
513 	uint32_t		hashes[2] = { 0, 0 };
514 	struct ifmultiaddr	*ifma;
515 	uint8_t			rxfilt;
516 	int			mcnt = 0;
517 
518 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
519 
520 	rxfilt = CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_RXCFG);
521 
522 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
523 		rxfilt |= VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
524 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_RXCFG, rxfilt);
525 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, 0xFFFFFFFF);
526 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, 0xFFFFFFFF);
527 		return;
528 	}
529 
530 	/* First, zero out all the existing hash bits. */
531 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, 0);
532 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, 0);
533 
534 	/* Now program new ones. */
535 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
536 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
537 			continue;
538 		h = ether_crc32_be(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
539 		    ifma->ifma_addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26;
540 		if (h < 32)
541 			hashes[0] |= (1 << h);
542 		else
543 			hashes[1] |= (1 << (h - 32));
544 		mcnt++;
545 	}
546 
547 	if (mcnt)
548 		rxfilt |= VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
549 	else
550 		rxfilt &= ~VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
551 
552 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, hashes[0]);
553 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, hashes[1]);
554 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_RXCFG, rxfilt);
555 }
556 
557 /*
558  * In order to fiddle with the
559  * 'full-duplex' and '100Mbps' bits in the netconfig register, we
560  * first have to put the transmit and/or receive logic in the idle state.
561  */
562 static void
563 vr_setcfg(struct vr_softc *sc, int media)
564 {
565 	int	restart = 0;
566 
567 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
568 
569 	if (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & (VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON)) {
570 		restart = 1;
571 		VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, (VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON));
572 	}
573 
574 	if ((media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
575 		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_FULLDUPLEX);
576 	else
577 		VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_FULLDUPLEX);
578 
579 	if (restart)
580 		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON);
581 }
582 
583 static void
584 vr_reset(struct vr_softc *sc)
585 {
586 	register int	i;
587 
588 	/*VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);*/ /* XXX: Called during detach w/o lock. */
589 
590 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RESET);
591 
592 	for (i = 0; i < VR_TIMEOUT; i++) {
593 		DELAY(10);
594 		if (!(CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_RESET))
595 			break;
596 	}
597 	if (i == VR_TIMEOUT) {
598 		if (sc->vr_revid < REV_ID_VT3065_A)
599 			printf("vr%d: reset never completed!\n", sc->vr_unit);
600 		else {
601 			/* Use newer force reset command */
602 			printf("vr%d: Using force reset command.\n",
603 			    sc->vr_unit);
604 			VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MISC_CR1, VR_MISCCR1_FORSRST);
605 		}
606 	}
607 
608 	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
609 	DELAY(1000);
610 }
611 
612 /*
613  * Probe for a VIA Rhine chip. Check the PCI vendor and device
614  * IDs against our list and return a device name if we find a match.
615  */
616 static int
617 vr_probe(device_t dev)
618 {
619 	struct vr_type	*t = vr_devs;
620 
621 	while (t->vr_name != NULL) {
622 		if ((pci_get_vendor(dev) == t->vr_vid) &&
623 		    (pci_get_device(dev) == t->vr_did)) {
624 			device_set_desc(dev, t->vr_name);
625 			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
626 		}
627 		t++;
628 	}
629 
630 	return (ENXIO);
631 }
632 
633 /*
634  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
635  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
636  */
637 static int
638 vr_attach(dev)
639 	device_t		dev;
640 {
641 	int			i;
642 	u_char			eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
643 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
644 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
645 	int			unit, error = 0, rid;
646 
647 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
648 	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
649 
650 	mtx_init(&sc->vr_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
651 	    MTX_DEF);
652 	/*
653 	 * Map control/status registers.
654 	 */
655 	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
656 	sc->vr_revid = pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_REVID, 4) & 0x000000FF;
657 
658 	rid = VR_RID;
659 	sc->vr_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, VR_RES, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
660 
661 	if (sc->vr_res == NULL) {
662 		printf("vr%d: couldn't map ports/memory\n", unit);
663 		error = ENXIO;
664 		goto fail;
665 	}
666 
667 	sc->vr_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->vr_res);
668 	sc->vr_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->vr_res);
669 
670 	/* Allocate interrupt */
671 	rid = 0;
672 	sc->vr_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
673 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
674 
675 	if (sc->vr_irq == NULL) {
676 		printf("vr%d: couldn't map interrupt\n", unit);
677 		error = ENXIO;
678 		goto fail;
679 	}
680 
681 	/*
682 	 * Windows may put the chip in suspend mode when it
683 	 * shuts down. Be sure to kick it in the head to wake it
684 	 * up again.
685 	 */
686 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_STICKHW, (VR_STICKHW_DS0|VR_STICKHW_DS1));
687 
688 	/* Reset the adapter. */
689 	vr_reset(sc);
690 
691 	/*
692 	 * Turn on bit2 (MIION) in PCI configuration register 0x53 during
693 	 * initialization and disable AUTOPOLL.
694 	 */
695 	pci_write_config(dev, VR_PCI_MODE,
696 	    pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_MODE, 4) | (VR_MODE3_MIION << 24), 4);
697 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_AUTOPOLL);
698 
699 	/*
700 	 * Get station address. The way the Rhine chips work,
701 	 * you're not allowed to directly access the EEPROM once
702 	 * they've been programmed a special way. Consequently,
703 	 * we need to read the node address from the PAR0 and PAR1
704 	 * registers.
705 	 */
706 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_EECSR, VR_EECSR_LOAD);
707 	DELAY(200);
708 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
709 		eaddr[i] = CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PAR0 + i);
710 
711 	sc->vr_unit = unit;
712 	bcopy(eaddr, (char *)&sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
713 
714 	sc->vr_ldata = contigmalloc(sizeof(struct vr_list_data), M_DEVBUF,
715 	    M_NOWAIT, 0, 0xffffffff, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
716 
717 	if (sc->vr_ldata == NULL) {
718 		printf("vr%d: no memory for list buffers!\n", unit);
719 		error = ENXIO;
720 		goto fail;
721 	}
722 
723 	bzero(sc->vr_ldata, sizeof(struct vr_list_data));
724 
725 	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
726 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
727 	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
728 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
729 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
730 	ifp->if_ioctl = vr_ioctl;
731 	ifp->if_start = vr_start;
732 	ifp->if_watchdog = vr_watchdog;
733 	ifp->if_init = vr_init;
734 	ifp->if_baudrate = 10000000;
735 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1);
736 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1;
737 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
738 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
739 	ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_POLLING;
740 #endif
741 	ifp->if_capenable = ifp->if_capabilities;
742 
743 	/* Do MII setup. */
744 	if (mii_phy_probe(dev, &sc->vr_miibus,
745 	    vr_ifmedia_upd, vr_ifmedia_sts)) {
746 		printf("vr%d: MII without any phy!\n", sc->vr_unit);
747 		error = ENXIO;
748 		goto fail;
749 	}
750 
751 	callout_handle_init(&sc->vr_stat_ch);
752 
753 	/* Call MI attach routine. */
754 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
755 
756 	sc->suspended = 0;
757 
758 	/* Hook interrupt last to avoid having to lock softc */
759 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->vr_irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
760 	    vr_intr, sc, &sc->vr_intrhand);
761 
762 	if (error) {
763 		printf("vr%d: couldn't set up irq\n", unit);
764 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
765 		goto fail;
766 	}
767 
768 fail:
769 	if (error)
770 		vr_detach(dev);
771 
772 	return (error);
773 }
774 
775 /*
776  * Shutdown hardware and free up resources. This can be called any
777  * time after the mutex has been initialized. It is called in both
778  * the error case in attach and the normal detach case so it needs
779  * to be careful about only freeing resources that have actually been
780  * allocated.
781  */
782 static int
783 vr_detach(device_t dev)
784 {
785 	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
786 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
787 
788 	KASSERT(mtx_initialized(&sc->vr_mtx), ("vr mutex not initialized"));
789 
790 	VR_LOCK(sc);
791 
792 	sc->suspended = 1;
793 
794 	/* These should only be active if attach succeeded */
795 	if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
796 		vr_stop(sc);
797 		VR_UNLOCK(sc);		/* XXX: Avoid recursive acquire. */
798 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
799 		VR_LOCK(sc);
800 	}
801 	if (sc->vr_miibus)
802 		device_delete_child(dev, sc->vr_miibus);
803 	bus_generic_detach(dev);
804 
805 	if (sc->vr_intrhand)
806 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->vr_irq, sc->vr_intrhand);
807 	if (sc->vr_irq)
808 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->vr_irq);
809 	if (sc->vr_res)
810 		bus_release_resource(dev, VR_RES, VR_RID, sc->vr_res);
811 
812 	if (sc->vr_ldata)
813 		contigfree(sc->vr_ldata, sizeof(struct vr_list_data), M_DEVBUF);
814 
815 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
816 	mtx_destroy(&sc->vr_mtx);
817 
818 	return (0);
819 }
820 
821 /*
822  * Initialize the transmit descriptors.
823  */
824 static int
825 vr_list_tx_init(struct vr_softc *sc)
826 {
827 	struct vr_chain_data	*cd;
828 	struct vr_list_data	*ld;
829 	int			i;
830 
831 	cd = &sc->vr_cdata;
832 	ld = sc->vr_ldata;
833 	for (i = 0; i < VR_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
834 		cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_ptr = &ld->vr_tx_list[i];
835 		if (i == (VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1))
836 			cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
837 				&cd->vr_tx_chain[0];
838 		else
839 			cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
840 				&cd->vr_tx_chain[i + 1];
841 	}
842 	cd->vr_tx_cons = cd->vr_tx_prod = &cd->vr_tx_chain[0];
843 
844 	return (0);
845 }
846 
847 
848 /*
849  * Initialize the RX descriptors and allocate mbufs for them. Note that
850  * we arrange the descriptors in a closed ring, so that the last descriptor
851  * points back to the first.
852  */
853 static int
854 vr_list_rx_init(struct vr_softc *sc)
855 {
856 	struct vr_chain_data	*cd;
857 	struct vr_list_data	*ld;
858 	int			i;
859 
860 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
861 
862 	cd = &sc->vr_cdata;
863 	ld = sc->vr_ldata;
864 
865 	for (i = 0; i < VR_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
866 		cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_ptr =
867 			(struct vr_desc *)&ld->vr_rx_list[i];
868 		if (vr_newbuf(sc, &cd->vr_rx_chain[i], NULL) == ENOBUFS)
869 			return (ENOBUFS);
870 		if (i == (VR_RX_LIST_CNT - 1)) {
871 			cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
872 					&cd->vr_rx_chain[0];
873 			ld->vr_rx_list[i].vr_next =
874 					vtophys(&ld->vr_rx_list[0]);
875 		} else {
876 			cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
877 					&cd->vr_rx_chain[i + 1];
878 			ld->vr_rx_list[i].vr_next =
879 					vtophys(&ld->vr_rx_list[i + 1]);
880 		}
881 	}
882 
883 	cd->vr_rx_head = &cd->vr_rx_chain[0];
884 
885 	return (0);
886 }
887 
888 /*
889  * Initialize an RX descriptor and attach an MBUF cluster.
890  * Note: the length fields are only 11 bits wide, which means the
891  * largest size we can specify is 2047. This is important because
892  * MCLBYTES is 2048, so we have to subtract one otherwise we'll
893  * overflow the field and make a mess.
894  */
895 static int
896 vr_newbuf(struct vr_softc *sc, struct vr_chain_onefrag *c, struct mbuf *m)
897 {
898 	struct mbuf		*m_new = NULL;
899 
900 	if (m == NULL) {
901 		MGETHDR(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
902 		if (m_new == NULL)
903 			return (ENOBUFS);
904 
905 		MCLGET(m_new, M_DONTWAIT);
906 		if (!(m_new->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
907 			m_freem(m_new);
908 			return (ENOBUFS);
909 		}
910 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
911 	} else {
912 		m_new = m;
913 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
914 		m_new->m_data = m_new->m_ext.ext_buf;
915 	}
916 
917 	m_adj(m_new, sizeof(uint64_t));
918 
919 	c->vr_mbuf = m_new;
920 	c->vr_ptr->vr_status = VR_RXSTAT;
921 	c->vr_ptr->vr_data = vtophys(mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
922 	c->vr_ptr->vr_ctl = VR_RXCTL | VR_RXLEN;
923 
924 	return (0);
925 }
926 
927 /*
928  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
929  * the higher level protocols.
930  */
931 static void
932 vr_rxeof(struct vr_softc *sc)
933 {
934 	struct mbuf		*m, *m0;
935 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
936 	struct vr_chain_onefrag	*cur_rx;
937 	int			total_len = 0;
938 	uint32_t		rxstat;
939 
940 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
941 	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
942 
943 	while (!((rxstat = sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr->vr_status) &
944 	    VR_RXSTAT_OWN)) {
945 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
946 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POLLING) {
947 			if (sc->rxcycles <= 0)
948 				break;
949 			sc->rxcycles--;
950 		}
951 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
952 		m0 = NULL;
953 		cur_rx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head;
954 		sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head = cur_rx->vr_nextdesc;
955 		m = cur_rx->vr_mbuf;
956 
957 		/*
958 		 * If an error occurs, update stats, clear the
959 		 * status word and leave the mbuf cluster in place:
960 		 * it should simply get re-used next time this descriptor
961 		 * comes up in the ring.
962 		 */
963 		if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_RXERR) {
964 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
965 			printf("vr%d: rx error (%02x):", sc->vr_unit,
966 			    rxstat & 0x000000ff);
967 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_CRCERR)
968 				printf(" crc error");
969 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_FRAMEALIGNERR)
970 				printf(" frame alignment error\n");
971 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_FIFOOFLOW)
972 				printf(" FIFO overflow");
973 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_GIANT)
974 				printf(" received giant packet");
975 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_RUNT)
976 				printf(" received runt packet");
977 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_BUSERR)
978 				printf(" system bus error");
979 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_BUFFERR)
980 				printf("rx buffer error");
981 			printf("\n");
982 			vr_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
983 			continue;
984 		}
985 
986 		/* No errors; receive the packet. */
987 		total_len = VR_RXBYTES(cur_rx->vr_ptr->vr_status);
988 
989 		/*
990 		 * XXX The VIA Rhine chip includes the CRC with every
991 		 * received frame, and there's no way to turn this
992 		 * behavior off (at least, I can't find anything in
993 		 * the manual that explains how to do it) so we have
994 		 * to trim off the CRC manually.
995 		 */
996 		total_len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
997 
998 		m0 = m_devget(mtod(m, char *), total_len, ETHER_ALIGN, ifp,
999 		    NULL);
1000 		vr_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
1001 		if (m0 == NULL) {
1002 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1003 			continue;
1004 		}
1005 		m = m0;
1006 
1007 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
1008 		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1009 		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
1010 		VR_LOCK(sc);
1011 	}
1012 }
1013 
1014 static void
1015 vr_rxeoc(struct vr_softc *sc)
1016 {
1017 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1018 	int			i;
1019 
1020 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1021 
1022 	ifp->if_ierrors++;
1023 
1024 	VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_ON);
1025 	DELAY(10000);
1026 
1027 	/* Wait for receiver to stop */
1028 	for (i = 0x400;
1029 	     i && (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_RX_ON);
1030 	     i--) {
1031 		;
1032 	}
1033 
1034 	if (!i) {
1035 		printf("vr%d: rx shutdown error!\n", sc->vr_unit);
1036 		sc->vr_flags |= VR_F_RESTART;
1037 		return;
1038 	}
1039 
1040 	vr_rxeof(sc);
1041 
1042 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, vtophys(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr));
1043 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_ON);
1044 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_GO);
1045 }
1046 
1047 /*
1048  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
1049  * the list buffers.
1050  */
1051 static void
1052 vr_txeof(struct vr_softc *sc)
1053 {
1054 	struct vr_chain		*cur_tx;
1055 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1056 
1057 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1058 
1059 	/*
1060 	 * Go through our tx list and free mbufs for those
1061 	 * frames that have been transmitted.
1062 	 */
1063 	cur_tx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_cons;
1064 	while (cur_tx->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1065 		uint32_t		txstat;
1066 		int			i;
1067 
1068 		txstat = cur_tx->vr_ptr->vr_status;
1069 
1070 		if ((txstat & VR_TXSTAT_ABRT) ||
1071 		    (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_UDF)) {
1072 			for (i = 0x400;
1073 			     i && (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_TX_ON);
1074 			     i--)
1075 				;	/* Wait for chip to shutdown */
1076 			if (!i) {
1077 				printf("vr%d: tx shutdown timeout\n",
1078 				    sc->vr_unit);
1079 				sc->vr_flags |= VR_F_RESTART;
1080 				break;
1081 			}
1082 			VR_TXOWN(cur_tx) = VR_TXSTAT_OWN;
1083 			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, vtophys(cur_tx->vr_ptr));
1084 			break;
1085 		}
1086 
1087 		if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_OWN)
1088 			break;
1089 
1090 		if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_ERRSUM) {
1091 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1092 			if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_DEFER)
1093 				ifp->if_collisions++;
1094 			if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_LATECOLL)
1095 				ifp->if_collisions++;
1096 		}
1097 
1098 		ifp->if_collisions +=(txstat & VR_TXSTAT_COLLCNT) >> 3;
1099 
1100 		ifp->if_opackets++;
1101 		m_freem(cur_tx->vr_mbuf);
1102 		cur_tx->vr_mbuf = NULL;
1103 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1104 
1105 		cur_tx = cur_tx->vr_nextdesc;
1106 	}
1107 	sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_cons = cur_tx;
1108 	if (cur_tx->vr_mbuf == NULL)
1109 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
1110 }
1111 
1112 static void
1113 vr_tick(void *xsc)
1114 {
1115 	struct vr_softc		*sc = xsc;
1116 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1117 
1118 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1119 
1120 	if (sc->vr_flags & VR_F_RESTART) {
1121 		printf("vr%d: restarting\n", sc->vr_unit);
1122 		vr_stop(sc);
1123 		vr_reset(sc);
1124 		vr_init_locked(sc);
1125 		sc->vr_flags &= ~VR_F_RESTART;
1126 	}
1127 
1128 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1129 	mii_tick(mii);
1130 	sc->vr_stat_ch = timeout(vr_tick, sc, hz);
1131 
1132 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1133 }
1134 
1135 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1136 static poll_handler_t vr_poll;
1137 static poll_handler_t vr_poll_locked;
1138 
1139 static void
1140 vr_poll(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count)
1141 {
1142 	struct vr_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1143 
1144 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1145 	vr_poll_locked(ifp, cmd, count);
1146 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1147 }
1148 
1149 static void
1150 vr_poll_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count)
1151 {
1152 	struct vr_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1153 
1154 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1155 
1156 	if (!(ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING)) {
1157 		ether_poll_deregister(ifp);
1158 		cmd = POLL_DEREGISTER;
1159 	}
1160 
1161 	if (cmd == POLL_DEREGISTER) {
1162 		/* Final call, enable interrupts. */
1163 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1164 		return;
1165 	}
1166 
1167 	sc->rxcycles = count;
1168 	vr_rxeof(sc);
1169 	vr_txeof(sc);
1170 	if (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1171 		vr_start_locked(ifp);
1172 
1173 	if (cmd == POLL_AND_CHECK_STATUS) {
1174 		uint16_t status;
1175 
1176 		/* Also check status register. */
1177 		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_ISR);
1178 		if (status)
1179 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, status);
1180 
1181 		if ((status & VR_INTRS) == 0)
1182 			return;
1183 
1184 		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED) {
1185 			printf("vr%d: rx packet lost\n", sc->vr_unit);
1186 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1187 		}
1188 
1189 		if ((status & VR_ISR_RX_ERR) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) ||
1190 		    (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)) {
1191 			printf("vr%d: receive error (%04x)",
1192 			       sc->vr_unit, status);
1193 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF)
1194 				printf(" no buffers");
1195 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)
1196 				printf(" overflow");
1197 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED)
1198 				printf(" packet lost");
1199 			printf("\n");
1200 			vr_rxeoc(sc);
1201 		}
1202 
1203 		if ((status & VR_ISR_BUSERR) ||
1204 		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_UNDERRUN)) {
1205 			vr_reset(sc);
1206 			vr_init_locked(sc);
1207 			return;
1208 		}
1209 
1210 		if ((status & VR_ISR_UDFI) ||
1211 		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2) ||
1212 		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT)) {
1213 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1214 			if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_cons->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1215 				VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_ON);
1216 				VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1217 			}
1218 		}
1219 	}
1220 }
1221 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1222 
1223 static void
1224 vr_intr(void *arg)
1225 {
1226 	struct vr_softc		*sc = arg;
1227 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1228 	uint16_t		status;
1229 
1230 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1231 
1232 	if (sc->suspended) {
1233 		/*
1234 		 * Forcibly disable interrupts.
1235 		 * XXX: Mobile VIA based platforms may need
1236 		 * interrupt re-enable on resume.
1237 		 */
1238 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1239 		goto done_locked;
1240 	}
1241 
1242 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1243 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POLLING)
1244 		goto done_locked;
1245 
1246 	if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING) &&
1247 	    ether_poll_register(vr_poll, ifp)) {
1248 		/* OK, disable interrupts. */
1249 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1250 		vr_poll_locked(ifp, 0, 1);
1251 		goto done_locked;
1252 	}
1253 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1254 
1255 	/* Suppress unwanted interrupts. */
1256 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)) {
1257 		vr_stop(sc);
1258 		goto done_locked;
1259 	}
1260 
1261 	/* Disable interrupts. */
1262 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1263 
1264 	for (;;) {
1265 		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_ISR);
1266 		if (status)
1267 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, status);
1268 
1269 		if ((status & VR_INTRS) == 0)
1270 			break;
1271 
1272 		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OK)
1273 			vr_rxeof(sc);
1274 
1275 		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED) {
1276 			printf("vr%d: rx packet lost\n", sc->vr_unit);
1277 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1278 		}
1279 
1280 		if ((status & VR_ISR_RX_ERR) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) ||
1281 		    (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)) {
1282 			printf("vr%d: receive error (%04x)",
1283 			       sc->vr_unit, status);
1284 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF)
1285 				printf(" no buffers");
1286 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)
1287 				printf(" overflow");
1288 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED)
1289 				printf(" packet lost");
1290 			printf("\n");
1291 			vr_rxeoc(sc);
1292 		}
1293 
1294 		if ((status & VR_ISR_BUSERR) || (status & VR_ISR_TX_UNDERRUN)) {
1295 			vr_reset(sc);
1296 			vr_init_locked(sc);
1297 			break;
1298 		}
1299 
1300 		if ((status & VR_ISR_TX_OK) || (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT) ||
1301 		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2) || (status & VR_ISR_UDFI)) {
1302 			vr_txeof(sc);
1303 			if ((status & VR_ISR_UDFI) ||
1304 			    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2) ||
1305 			    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT)) {
1306 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
1307 				if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_cons->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1308 					VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND,
1309 					    VR_CMD_TX_ON);
1310 					VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND,
1311 					    VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1312 				}
1313 			}
1314 		}
1315 	}
1316 
1317 	/* Re-enable interrupts. */
1318 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1319 
1320 	if (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1321 		vr_start_locked(ifp);
1322 
1323 done_locked:
1324 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1325 }
1326 
1327 /*
1328  * Encapsulate an mbuf chain in a descriptor by coupling the mbuf data
1329  * pointers to the fragment pointers.
1330  */
1331 static int
1332 vr_encap(struct vr_softc *sc, struct vr_chain *c, struct mbuf *m_head)
1333 {
1334 	struct vr_desc		*f = NULL;
1335 	struct mbuf		*m;
1336 
1337 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1338 	/*
1339 	 * The VIA Rhine wants packet buffers to be longword
1340 	 * aligned, but very often our mbufs aren't. Rather than
1341 	 * waste time trying to decide when to copy and when not
1342 	 * to copy, just do it all the time.
1343 	 */
1344 	m = m_defrag(m_head, M_DONTWAIT);
1345 	if (m == NULL)
1346 		return (1);
1347 
1348 	/*
1349 	 * The Rhine chip doesn't auto-pad, so we have to make
1350 	 * sure to pad short frames out to the minimum frame length
1351 	 * ourselves.
1352 	 */
1353 	if (m->m_len < VR_MIN_FRAMELEN) {
1354 		m->m_pkthdr.len += VR_MIN_FRAMELEN - m->m_len;
1355 		m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1356 	}
1357 
1358 	c->vr_mbuf = m;
1359 	f = c->vr_ptr;
1360 	f->vr_data = vtophys(mtod(m, caddr_t));
1361 	f->vr_ctl = m->m_len;
1362 	f->vr_ctl |= VR_TXCTL_TLINK|VR_TXCTL_FIRSTFRAG;
1363 	f->vr_status = 0;
1364 	f->vr_ctl |= VR_TXCTL_LASTFRAG|VR_TXCTL_FINT;
1365 	f->vr_next = vtophys(c->vr_nextdesc->vr_ptr);
1366 
1367 	return (0);
1368 }
1369 
1370 /*
1371  * Main transmit routine. To avoid having to do mbuf copies, we put pointers
1372  * to the mbuf data regions directly in the transmit lists. We also save a
1373  * copy of the pointers since the transmit list fragment pointers are
1374  * physical addresses.
1375  */
1376 
1377 static void
1378 vr_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1379 {
1380 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1381 
1382 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1383 	vr_start_locked(ifp);
1384 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1385 }
1386 
1387 static void
1388 vr_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp)
1389 {
1390 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1391 	struct mbuf		*m_head;
1392 	struct vr_chain		*cur_tx;
1393 
1394 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)
1395 		return;
1396 
1397 	cur_tx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_prod;
1398 	while (cur_tx->vr_mbuf == NULL) {
1399        	        IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1400 		if (m_head == NULL)
1401 			break;
1402 
1403 		/* Pack the data into the descriptor. */
1404 		if (vr_encap(sc, cur_tx, m_head)) {
1405 			/* Rollback, send what we were able to encap. */
1406                		IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1407 			break;
1408 		}
1409 
1410 		VR_TXOWN(cur_tx) = VR_TXSTAT_OWN;
1411 
1412 		/*
1413 		 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
1414 		 * to him.
1415 		 */
1416 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, cur_tx->vr_mbuf);
1417 
1418 		cur_tx = cur_tx->vr_nextdesc;
1419 	}
1420 	if (cur_tx != sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_prod || cur_tx->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1421 		sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_prod = cur_tx;
1422 
1423 		/* Tell the chip to start transmitting. */
1424 		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, /*VR_CMD_TX_ON|*/ VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1425 
1426 		/* Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch. */
1427 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
1428 
1429 		if (cur_tx->vr_mbuf != NULL)
1430 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1431 	}
1432 }
1433 
1434 static void
1435 vr_init(void *xsc)
1436 {
1437 	struct vr_softc		*sc = xsc;
1438 
1439 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1440 	vr_init_locked(sc);
1441 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1442 }
1443 
1444 static void
1445 vr_init_locked(struct vr_softc *sc)
1446 {
1447 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1448 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1449 	int			i;
1450 
1451 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1452 
1453 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1454 
1455 	/* Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers. */
1456 	vr_stop(sc);
1457 	vr_reset(sc);
1458 
1459 	/* Set our station address. */
1460 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
1461 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_PAR0 + i, sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr[i]);
1462 
1463 	/* Set DMA size. */
1464 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_DMA_LENGTH);
1465 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_DMA_STORENFWD);
1466 
1467 	/*
1468 	 * BCR0 and BCR1 can override the RXCFG and TXCFG registers,
1469 	 * so we must set both.
1470 	 */
1471 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_RX_THRESH);
1472 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_RXTHRESH128BYTES);
1473 
1474 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR1, VR_BCR1_TX_THRESH);
1475 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR1, VR_BCR1_TXTHRESHSTORENFWD);
1476 
1477 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_THRESH);
1478 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXTHRESH_128BYTES);
1479 
1480 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_TXCFG, VR_TXCFG_TX_THRESH);
1481 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_TXCFG, VR_TXTHRESH_STORENFWD);
1482 
1483 	/* Init circular RX list. */
1484 	if (vr_list_rx_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
1485 		printf(
1486 "vr%d: initialization failed: no memory for rx buffers\n", sc->vr_unit);
1487 		vr_stop(sc);
1488 		return;
1489 	}
1490 
1491 	/* Init tx descriptors. */
1492 	vr_list_tx_init(sc);
1493 
1494 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
1495 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1496 		VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_PROMISC);
1497 	else
1498 		VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_PROMISC);
1499 
1500 	/* Set capture broadcast bit to capture broadcast frames. */
1501 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
1502 		VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_BROAD);
1503 	else
1504 		VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_BROAD);
1505 
1506 	/*
1507 	 * Program the multicast filter, if necessary.
1508 	 */
1509 	vr_setmulti(sc);
1510 
1511 	/*
1512 	 * Load the address of the RX list.
1513 	 */
1514 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, vtophys(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr));
1515 
1516 	/* Enable receiver and transmitter. */
1517 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_NOPOLL|VR_CMD_START|
1518 				    VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON|
1519 				    VR_CMD_RX_GO);
1520 
1521 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, vtophys(&sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list[0]));
1522 
1523 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, 0xFFFF);
1524 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1525 	/*
1526 	 * Disable interrupts if we are polling.
1527 	 */
1528 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POLLING)
1529 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0);
1530 	else
1531 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1532 	/*
1533 	 * Enable interrupts.
1534 	 */
1535 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1536 
1537 	mii_mediachg(mii);
1538 
1539 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1540 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1541 
1542 	sc->vr_stat_ch = timeout(vr_tick, sc, hz);
1543 }
1544 
1545 /*
1546  * Set media options.
1547  */
1548 static int
1549 vr_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
1550 {
1551 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1552 
1553 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
1554 		vr_init(sc);
1555 
1556 	return (0);
1557 }
1558 
1559 /*
1560  * Report current media status.
1561  */
1562 static void
1563 vr_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
1564 {
1565 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1566 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1567 
1568 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1569 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1570 	mii_pollstat(mii);
1571 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1572 	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
1573 	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
1574 }
1575 
1576 static int
1577 vr_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, caddr_t data)
1578 {
1579 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1580 	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1581 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1582 	int			error = 0;
1583 
1584 	switch (command) {
1585 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1586 		VR_LOCK(sc);
1587 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1588 			vr_init_locked(sc);
1589 		} else {
1590 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1591 				vr_stop(sc);
1592 		}
1593 		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1594 		error = 0;
1595 		break;
1596 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1597 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1598 		VR_LOCK(sc);
1599 		vr_setmulti(sc);
1600 		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1601 		error = 0;
1602 		break;
1603 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1604 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1605 		mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1606 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &mii->mii_media, command);
1607 		break;
1608 	case SIOCSIFCAP:
1609 		ifp->if_capenable = ifr->ifr_reqcap;
1610 		break;
1611 	default:
1612 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
1613 		break;
1614 	}
1615 
1616 	return (error);
1617 }
1618 
1619 static void
1620 vr_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1621 {
1622 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1623 
1624 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1625 
1626 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
1627 	printf("vr%d: watchdog timeout\n", sc->vr_unit);
1628 
1629 	vr_stop(sc);
1630 	vr_reset(sc);
1631 	vr_init_locked(sc);
1632 
1633 	if (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1634 		vr_start_locked(ifp);
1635 
1636 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1637 }
1638 
1639 /*
1640  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1641  * RX and TX lists.
1642  */
1643 static void
1644 vr_stop(struct vr_softc *sc)
1645 {
1646 	register int	i;
1647 	struct ifnet	*ifp;
1648 
1649 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1650 
1651 	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1652 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1653 
1654 	untimeout(vr_tick, sc, sc->vr_stat_ch);
1655 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
1656 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1657 	ether_poll_deregister(ifp);
1658 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1659 
1660 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_STOP);
1661 	VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, (VR_CMD_RX_ON|VR_CMD_TX_ON));
1662 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1663 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, 0x00000000);
1664 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, 0x00000000);
1665 
1666 	/*
1667 	 * Free data in the RX lists.
1668 	 */
1669 	for (i = 0; i < VR_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1670 		if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1671 			m_freem(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf);
1672 			sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf = NULL;
1673 		}
1674 	}
1675 	bzero((char *)&sc->vr_ldata->vr_rx_list,
1676 	    sizeof(sc->vr_ldata->vr_rx_list));
1677 
1678 	/*
1679 	 * Free the TX list buffers.
1680 	 */
1681 	for (i = 0; i < VR_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1682 		if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1683 			m_freem(sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf);
1684 			sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf = NULL;
1685 		}
1686 	}
1687 	bzero((char *)&sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list,
1688 	    sizeof(sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list));
1689 }
1690 
1691 /*
1692  * Stop all chip I/O so that the kernel's probe routines don't
1693  * get confused by errant DMAs when rebooting.
1694  */
1695 static void
1696 vr_shutdown(device_t dev)
1697 {
1698 
1699 	vr_detach(dev);
1700 }
1701