xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/vr/if_vr.c (revision d429ea332342fcb98d27a350d0c4944bf9aec3f9)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 /*
37  * VIA Rhine fast ethernet PCI NIC driver
38  *
39  * Supports various network adapters based on the VIA Rhine
40  * and Rhine II PCI controllers, including the D-Link DFE530TX.
41  * Datasheets are available at http://www.via.com.tw.
42  *
43  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
44  * Electrical Engineering Department
45  * Columbia University, New York City
46  */
47 
48 /*
49  * The VIA Rhine controllers are similar in some respects to the
50  * the DEC tulip chips, except less complicated. The controller
51  * uses an MII bus and an external physical layer interface. The
52  * receiver has a one entry perfect filter and a 64-bit hash table
53  * multicast filter. Transmit and receive descriptors are similar
54  * to the tulip.
55  *
56  * The Rhine has a serious flaw in its transmit DMA mechanism:
57  * transmit buffers must be longword aligned. Unfortunately,
58  * FreeBSD doesn't guarantee that mbufs will be filled in starting
59  * at longword boundaries, so we have to do a buffer copy before
60  * transmission.
61  */
62 
63 #include <sys/param.h>
64 #include <sys/systm.h>
65 #include <sys/sockio.h>
66 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
67 #include <sys/malloc.h>
68 #include <sys/kernel.h>
69 #include <sys/module.h>
70 #include <sys/socket.h>
71 
72 #include <net/if.h>
73 #include <net/if_arp.h>
74 #include <net/ethernet.h>
75 #include <net/if_dl.h>
76 #include <net/if_media.h>
77 #include <net/if_types.h>
78 
79 #include <net/bpf.h>
80 
81 #include <vm/vm.h>		/* for vtophys */
82 #include <vm/pmap.h>		/* for vtophys */
83 #include <machine/bus.h>
84 #include <machine/resource.h>
85 #include <sys/bus.h>
86 #include <sys/rman.h>
87 
88 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
89 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
90 
91 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
92 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
93 
94 #define VR_USEIOSPACE
95 
96 #include <pci/if_vrreg.h>
97 
98 MODULE_DEPEND(vr, pci, 1, 1, 1);
99 MODULE_DEPEND(vr, ether, 1, 1, 1);
100 MODULE_DEPEND(vr, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
101 
102 /* "controller miibus0" required.  See GENERIC if you get errors here. */
103 #include "miibus_if.h"
104 
105 #undef VR_USESWSHIFT
106 
107 /*
108  * Various supported device vendors/types and their names.
109  */
110 static struct vr_type vr_devs[] = {
111 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE,
112 		"VIA VT3043 Rhine I 10/100BaseTX" },
113 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
114 		"VIA VT86C100A Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
115 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II_2,
116 		"VIA VT6102 Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
117 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_III,
118 		"VIA VT6105 Rhine III 10/100BaseTX" },
119 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_III_M,
120 		"VIA VT6105M Rhine III 10/100BaseTX" },
121 	{ DELTA_VENDORID, DELTA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
122 		"Delta Electronics Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
123 	{ ADDTRON_VENDORID, ADDTRON_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
124 		"Addtron Technology Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
125 	{ 0, 0, NULL }
126 };
127 
128 static int vr_probe(device_t);
129 static int vr_attach(device_t);
130 static int vr_detach(device_t);
131 
132 static int vr_newbuf(struct vr_softc *, struct vr_chain_onefrag *,
133 		struct mbuf *);
134 static int vr_encap(struct vr_softc *, struct vr_chain *, struct mbuf * );
135 
136 static void vr_rxeof(struct vr_softc *);
137 static void vr_rxeoc(struct vr_softc *);
138 static void vr_txeof(struct vr_softc *);
139 static void vr_tick(void *);
140 static void vr_intr(void *);
141 static void vr_start(struct ifnet *);
142 static void vr_start_locked(struct ifnet *);
143 static int vr_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
144 static void vr_init(void *);
145 static void vr_init_locked(struct vr_softc *);
146 static void vr_stop(struct vr_softc *);
147 static void vr_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
148 static void vr_shutdown(device_t);
149 static int vr_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
150 static void vr_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
151 
152 #ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
153 static void vr_mii_sync(struct vr_softc *);
154 static void vr_mii_send(struct vr_softc *, uint32_t, int);
155 #endif
156 static int vr_mii_readreg(struct vr_softc *, struct vr_mii_frame *);
157 static int vr_mii_writereg(struct vr_softc *, struct vr_mii_frame *);
158 static int vr_miibus_readreg(device_t, uint16_t, uint16_t);
159 static int vr_miibus_writereg(device_t, uint16_t, uint16_t, uint16_t);
160 static void vr_miibus_statchg(device_t);
161 
162 static void vr_setcfg(struct vr_softc *, int);
163 static void vr_setmulti(struct vr_softc *);
164 static void vr_reset(struct vr_softc *);
165 static int vr_list_rx_init(struct vr_softc *);
166 static int vr_list_tx_init(struct vr_softc *);
167 
168 #ifdef VR_USEIOSPACE
169 #define VR_RES			SYS_RES_IOPORT
170 #define VR_RID			VR_PCI_LOIO
171 #else
172 #define VR_RES			SYS_RES_MEMORY
173 #define VR_RID			VR_PCI_LOMEM
174 #endif
175 
176 static device_method_t vr_methods[] = {
177 	/* Device interface */
178 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		vr_probe),
179 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	vr_attach),
180 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, 	vr_detach),
181 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	vr_shutdown),
182 
183 	/* bus interface */
184 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	bus_generic_print_child),
185 	DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,	bus_generic_driver_added),
186 
187 	/* MII interface */
188 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg,	vr_miibus_readreg),
189 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg,	vr_miibus_writereg),
190 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg,	vr_miibus_statchg),
191 
192 	{ 0, 0 }
193 };
194 
195 static driver_t vr_driver = {
196 	"vr",
197 	vr_methods,
198 	sizeof(struct vr_softc)
199 };
200 
201 static devclass_t vr_devclass;
202 
203 DRIVER_MODULE(vr, pci, vr_driver, vr_devclass, 0, 0);
204 DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, vr, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
205 
206 #define VR_SETBIT(sc, reg, x)				\
207 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, reg,				\
208 		CSR_READ_1(sc, reg) | (x))
209 
210 #define VR_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x)				\
211 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, reg,				\
212 		CSR_READ_1(sc, reg) & ~(x))
213 
214 #define VR_SETBIT16(sc, reg, x)				\
215 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, reg,				\
216 		CSR_READ_2(sc, reg) | (x))
217 
218 #define VR_CLRBIT16(sc, reg, x)				\
219 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, reg,				\
220 		CSR_READ_2(sc, reg) & ~(x))
221 
222 #define VR_SETBIT32(sc, reg, x)				\
223 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,				\
224 		CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) | (x))
225 
226 #define VR_CLRBIT32(sc, reg, x)				\
227 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,				\
228 		CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) & ~(x))
229 
230 #define SIO_SET(x)					\
231 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD,			\
232 		CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) | (x))
233 
234 #define SIO_CLR(x)					\
235 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD,			\
236 		CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) & ~(x))
237 
238 #ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
239 /*
240  * Sync the PHYs by setting data bit and strobing the clock 32 times.
241  */
242 static void
243 vr_mii_sync(struct vr_softc *sc)
244 {
245 	register int	i;
246 
247 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR|VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
248 
249 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
250 		SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
251 		DELAY(1);
252 		SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
253 		DELAY(1);
254 	}
255 }
256 
257 /*
258  * Clock a series of bits through the MII.
259  */
260 static void
261 vr_mii_send(struct vr_softc *sc, uint32_t bits, int cnt)
262 {
263 	int	i;
264 
265 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
266 
267 	for (i = (0x1 << (cnt - 1)); i; i >>= 1) {
268 		if (bits & i) {
269 			SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
270 		} else {
271 			SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
272 		}
273 		DELAY(1);
274 		SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
275 		DELAY(1);
276 		SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
277 	}
278 }
279 #endif
280 
281 /*
282  * Read an PHY register through the MII.
283  */
284 static int
285 vr_mii_readreg(struct vr_softc *sc, struct vr_mii_frame *frame)
286 #ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
287 {
288 	int	i, ack;
289 
290 	/* Set up frame for RX. */
291 	frame->mii_stdelim = VR_MII_STARTDELIM;
292 	frame->mii_opcode = VR_MII_READOP;
293 	frame->mii_turnaround = 0;
294 	frame->mii_data = 0;
295 
296 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD, 0);
297 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_DIRECTPGM);
298 
299 	/* Turn on data xmit. */
300 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
301 
302 	vr_mii_sync(sc);
303 
304 	/* Send command/address info. */
305 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
306 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
307 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
308 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
309 
310 	/* Idle bit. */
311 	SIO_CLR((VR_MIICMD_CLK|VR_MIICMD_DATAIN));
312 	DELAY(1);
313 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
314 	DELAY(1);
315 
316 	/* Turn off xmit. */
317 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
318 
319 	/* Check for ack */
320 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
321 	DELAY(1);
322 	ack = CSR_READ_4(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_DATAOUT;
323 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
324 	DELAY(1);
325 
326 	/*
327 	 * Now try reading data bits. If the ack failed, we still
328 	 * need to clock through 16 cycles to keep the PHY(s) in sync.
329 	 */
330 	if (ack) {
331 		for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
332 			SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
333 			DELAY(1);
334 			SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
335 			DELAY(1);
336 		}
337 		goto fail;
338 	}
339 
340 	for (i = 0x8000; i; i >>= 1) {
341 		SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
342 		DELAY(1);
343 		if (!ack) {
344 			if (CSR_READ_4(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_DATAOUT)
345 				frame->mii_data |= i;
346 			DELAY(1);
347 		}
348 		SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
349 		DELAY(1);
350 	}
351 
352 fail:
353 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
354 	DELAY(1);
355 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
356 	DELAY(1);
357 
358 	if (ack)
359 		return (1);
360 	return (0);
361 }
362 #else
363 {
364 	int	i;
365 
366 	/* Set the PHY address. */
367 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR, (CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR)& 0xe0)|
368 	    frame->mii_phyaddr);
369 
370 	/* Set the register address. */
371 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIIADDR, frame->mii_regaddr);
372 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_READ_ENB);
373 
374 	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
375 		if ((CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_READ_ENB) == 0)
376 			break;
377 		DELAY(1);
378 	}
379 	frame->mii_data = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_MIIDATA);
380 
381 	return (0);
382 }
383 #endif
384 
385 
386 /*
387  * Write to a PHY register through the MII.
388  */
389 static int
390 vr_mii_writereg(struct vr_softc *sc, struct vr_mii_frame *frame)
391 #ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
392 {
393 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD, 0);
394 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_DIRECTPGM);
395 
396 	/* Set up frame for TX. */
397 	frame->mii_stdelim = VR_MII_STARTDELIM;
398 	frame->mii_opcode = VR_MII_WRITEOP;
399 	frame->mii_turnaround = VR_MII_TURNAROUND;
400 
401 	/* Turn on data output. */
402 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
403 
404 	vr_mii_sync(sc);
405 
406 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
407 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
408 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
409 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
410 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_turnaround, 2);
411 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_data, 16);
412 
413 	/* Idle bit. */
414 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
415 	DELAY(1);
416 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
417 	DELAY(1);
418 
419 	/* Turn off xmit. */
420 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
421 
422 	return (0);
423 }
424 #else
425 {
426 	int	i;
427 
428 	/* Set the PHY address. */
429 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR, (CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR)& 0xe0)|
430 	    frame->mii_phyaddr);
431 
432 	/* Set the register address and data to write. */
433 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIIADDR, frame->mii_regaddr);
434 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_MIIDATA, frame->mii_data);
435 
436 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_WRITE_ENB);
437 
438 	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
439 		if ((CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_WRITE_ENB) == 0)
440 			break;
441 		DELAY(1);
442 	}
443 
444 	return (0);
445 }
446 #endif
447 
448 static int
449 vr_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, uint16_t phy, uint16_t reg)
450 {
451 	struct vr_mii_frame	frame;
452 	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
453 
454 	switch (sc->vr_revid) {
455 	case REV_ID_VT6102_APOLLO:
456 		if (phy != 1) {
457 			frame.mii_data = 0;
458 			goto out;
459 		}
460 	default:
461 		break;
462 	}
463 
464 	bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
465 	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
466 	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
467 	vr_mii_readreg(sc, &frame);
468 
469 out:
470 	return (frame.mii_data);
471 }
472 
473 static int
474 vr_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, uint16_t phy, uint16_t reg, uint16_t data)
475 {
476 	struct vr_mii_frame	frame;
477 	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
478 
479 	switch (sc->vr_revid) {
480 	case REV_ID_VT6102_APOLLO:
481 		if (phy != 1)
482 			return (0);
483 	default:
484 		break;
485 	}
486 
487 	bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
488 	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
489 	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
490 	frame.mii_data = data;
491 	vr_mii_writereg(sc, &frame);
492 
493 	return (0);
494 }
495 
496 static void
497 vr_miibus_statchg(device_t dev)
498 {
499 	struct mii_data		*mii;
500 	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
501 
502 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
503 	vr_setcfg(sc, mii->mii_media_active);
504 }
505 
506 /*
507  * Program the 64-bit multicast hash filter.
508  */
509 static void
510 vr_setmulti(struct vr_softc *sc)
511 {
512 	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
513 	int			h = 0;
514 	uint32_t		hashes[2] = { 0, 0 };
515 	struct ifmultiaddr	*ifma;
516 	uint8_t			rxfilt;
517 	int			mcnt = 0;
518 
519 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
520 
521 	rxfilt = CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_RXCFG);
522 
523 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
524 		rxfilt |= VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
525 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_RXCFG, rxfilt);
526 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, 0xFFFFFFFF);
527 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, 0xFFFFFFFF);
528 		return;
529 	}
530 
531 	/* First, zero out all the existing hash bits. */
532 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, 0);
533 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, 0);
534 
535 	/* Now program new ones. */
536 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
537 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
538 			continue;
539 		h = ether_crc32_be(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
540 		    ifma->ifma_addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26;
541 		if (h < 32)
542 			hashes[0] |= (1 << h);
543 		else
544 			hashes[1] |= (1 << (h - 32));
545 		mcnt++;
546 	}
547 
548 	if (mcnt)
549 		rxfilt |= VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
550 	else
551 		rxfilt &= ~VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
552 
553 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, hashes[0]);
554 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, hashes[1]);
555 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_RXCFG, rxfilt);
556 }
557 
558 /*
559  * In order to fiddle with the
560  * 'full-duplex' and '100Mbps' bits in the netconfig register, we
561  * first have to put the transmit and/or receive logic in the idle state.
562  */
563 static void
564 vr_setcfg(struct vr_softc *sc, int media)
565 {
566 	int	restart = 0;
567 
568 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
569 
570 	if (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & (VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON)) {
571 		restart = 1;
572 		VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, (VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON));
573 	}
574 
575 	if ((media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
576 		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_FULLDUPLEX);
577 	else
578 		VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_FULLDUPLEX);
579 
580 	if (restart)
581 		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON);
582 }
583 
584 static void
585 vr_reset(struct vr_softc *sc)
586 {
587 	register int	i;
588 
589 	/*VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);*/ /* XXX: Called during detach w/o lock. */
590 
591 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RESET);
592 
593 	for (i = 0; i < VR_TIMEOUT; i++) {
594 		DELAY(10);
595 		if (!(CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_RESET))
596 			break;
597 	}
598 	if (i == VR_TIMEOUT) {
599 		if (sc->vr_revid < REV_ID_VT3065_A)
600 			printf("vr%d: reset never completed!\n", sc->vr_unit);
601 		else {
602 			/* Use newer force reset command */
603 			printf("vr%d: Using force reset command.\n",
604 			    sc->vr_unit);
605 			VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MISC_CR1, VR_MISCCR1_FORSRST);
606 		}
607 	}
608 
609 	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
610 	DELAY(1000);
611 }
612 
613 /*
614  * Probe for a VIA Rhine chip. Check the PCI vendor and device
615  * IDs against our list and return a device name if we find a match.
616  */
617 static int
618 vr_probe(device_t dev)
619 {
620 	struct vr_type	*t = vr_devs;
621 
622 	while (t->vr_name != NULL) {
623 		if ((pci_get_vendor(dev) == t->vr_vid) &&
624 		    (pci_get_device(dev) == t->vr_did)) {
625 			device_set_desc(dev, t->vr_name);
626 			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
627 		}
628 		t++;
629 	}
630 
631 	return (ENXIO);
632 }
633 
634 /*
635  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
636  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
637  */
638 static int
639 vr_attach(dev)
640 	device_t		dev;
641 {
642 	int			i;
643 	u_char			eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
644 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
645 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
646 	int			unit, error = 0, rid;
647 
648 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
649 	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
650 
651 	mtx_init(&sc->vr_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
652 	    MTX_DEF);
653 	/*
654 	 * Map control/status registers.
655 	 */
656 	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
657 	sc->vr_revid = pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_REVID, 4) & 0x000000FF;
658 
659 	rid = VR_RID;
660 	sc->vr_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, VR_RES, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
661 
662 	if (sc->vr_res == NULL) {
663 		printf("vr%d: couldn't map ports/memory\n", unit);
664 		error = ENXIO;
665 		goto fail;
666 	}
667 
668 	sc->vr_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->vr_res);
669 	sc->vr_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->vr_res);
670 
671 	/* Allocate interrupt */
672 	rid = 0;
673 	sc->vr_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
674 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
675 
676 	if (sc->vr_irq == NULL) {
677 		printf("vr%d: couldn't map interrupt\n", unit);
678 		error = ENXIO;
679 		goto fail;
680 	}
681 
682 	/*
683 	 * Windows may put the chip in suspend mode when it
684 	 * shuts down. Be sure to kick it in the head to wake it
685 	 * up again.
686 	 */
687 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_STICKHW, (VR_STICKHW_DS0|VR_STICKHW_DS1));
688 
689 	/* Reset the adapter. */
690 	vr_reset(sc);
691 
692 	/*
693 	 * Turn on bit2 (MIION) in PCI configuration register 0x53 during
694 	 * initialization and disable AUTOPOLL.
695 	 */
696 	pci_write_config(dev, VR_PCI_MODE,
697 	    pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_MODE, 4) | (VR_MODE3_MIION << 24), 4);
698 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_AUTOPOLL);
699 
700 	/*
701 	 * Get station address. The way the Rhine chips work,
702 	 * you're not allowed to directly access the EEPROM once
703 	 * they've been programmed a special way. Consequently,
704 	 * we need to read the node address from the PAR0 and PAR1
705 	 * registers.
706 	 */
707 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_EECSR, VR_EECSR_LOAD);
708 	DELAY(200);
709 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
710 		eaddr[i] = CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PAR0 + i);
711 
712 	sc->vr_unit = unit;
713 
714 	sc->vr_ldata = contigmalloc(sizeof(struct vr_list_data), M_DEVBUF,
715 	    M_NOWAIT, 0, 0xffffffff, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
716 
717 	if (sc->vr_ldata == NULL) {
718 		printf("vr%d: no memory for list buffers!\n", unit);
719 		error = ENXIO;
720 		goto fail;
721 	}
722 
723 	bzero(sc->vr_ldata, sizeof(struct vr_list_data));
724 
725 	ifp = sc->vr_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
726 	if (ifp == NULL) {
727 		printf("vr%d: can not if_alloc()\n", unit);
728 		error = ENOSPC;
729 		goto fail;
730 	}
731 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
732 	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
733 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
734 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
735 	ifp->if_ioctl = vr_ioctl;
736 	ifp->if_start = vr_start;
737 	ifp->if_watchdog = vr_watchdog;
738 	ifp->if_init = vr_init;
739 	ifp->if_baudrate = 10000000;
740 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1);
741 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1;
742 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
743 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
744 	ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_POLLING;
745 #endif
746 	ifp->if_capenable = ifp->if_capabilities;
747 
748 	/* Do MII setup. */
749 	if (mii_phy_probe(dev, &sc->vr_miibus,
750 	    vr_ifmedia_upd, vr_ifmedia_sts)) {
751 		printf("vr%d: MII without any phy!\n", sc->vr_unit);
752 		error = ENXIO;
753 		goto fail;
754 	}
755 
756 	callout_handle_init(&sc->vr_stat_ch);
757 
758 	/* Call MI attach routine. */
759 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
760 
761 	sc->suspended = 0;
762 
763 	/* Hook interrupt last to avoid having to lock softc */
764 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->vr_irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
765 	    vr_intr, sc, &sc->vr_intrhand);
766 
767 	if (error) {
768 		printf("vr%d: couldn't set up irq\n", unit);
769 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
770 		if_free(ifp);
771 		goto fail;
772 	}
773 
774 fail:
775 	if (error)
776 		vr_detach(dev);
777 
778 	return (error);
779 }
780 
781 /*
782  * Shutdown hardware and free up resources. This can be called any
783  * time after the mutex has been initialized. It is called in both
784  * the error case in attach and the normal detach case so it needs
785  * to be careful about only freeing resources that have actually been
786  * allocated.
787  */
788 static int
789 vr_detach(device_t dev)
790 {
791 	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
792 	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
793 
794 	KASSERT(mtx_initialized(&sc->vr_mtx), ("vr mutex not initialized"));
795 
796 	VR_LOCK(sc);
797 
798 	sc->suspended = 1;
799 
800 	/* These should only be active if attach succeeded */
801 	if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
802 		vr_stop(sc);
803 		VR_UNLOCK(sc);		/* XXX: Avoid recursive acquire. */
804 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
805 		if_free(ifp);
806 		VR_LOCK(sc);
807 	}
808 	if (sc->vr_miibus)
809 		device_delete_child(dev, sc->vr_miibus);
810 	bus_generic_detach(dev);
811 
812 	if (sc->vr_intrhand)
813 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->vr_irq, sc->vr_intrhand);
814 	if (sc->vr_irq)
815 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->vr_irq);
816 	if (sc->vr_res)
817 		bus_release_resource(dev, VR_RES, VR_RID, sc->vr_res);
818 
819 	if (sc->vr_ldata)
820 		contigfree(sc->vr_ldata, sizeof(struct vr_list_data), M_DEVBUF);
821 
822 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
823 	mtx_destroy(&sc->vr_mtx);
824 
825 	return (0);
826 }
827 
828 /*
829  * Initialize the transmit descriptors.
830  */
831 static int
832 vr_list_tx_init(struct vr_softc *sc)
833 {
834 	struct vr_chain_data	*cd;
835 	struct vr_list_data	*ld;
836 	int			i;
837 
838 	cd = &sc->vr_cdata;
839 	ld = sc->vr_ldata;
840 	for (i = 0; i < VR_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
841 		cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_ptr = &ld->vr_tx_list[i];
842 		if (i == (VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1))
843 			cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
844 				&cd->vr_tx_chain[0];
845 		else
846 			cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
847 				&cd->vr_tx_chain[i + 1];
848 	}
849 	cd->vr_tx_cons = cd->vr_tx_prod = &cd->vr_tx_chain[0];
850 
851 	return (0);
852 }
853 
854 
855 /*
856  * Initialize the RX descriptors and allocate mbufs for them. Note that
857  * we arrange the descriptors in a closed ring, so that the last descriptor
858  * points back to the first.
859  */
860 static int
861 vr_list_rx_init(struct vr_softc *sc)
862 {
863 	struct vr_chain_data	*cd;
864 	struct vr_list_data	*ld;
865 	int			i;
866 
867 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
868 
869 	cd = &sc->vr_cdata;
870 	ld = sc->vr_ldata;
871 
872 	for (i = 0; i < VR_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
873 		cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_ptr =
874 			(struct vr_desc *)&ld->vr_rx_list[i];
875 		if (vr_newbuf(sc, &cd->vr_rx_chain[i], NULL) == ENOBUFS)
876 			return (ENOBUFS);
877 		if (i == (VR_RX_LIST_CNT - 1)) {
878 			cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
879 					&cd->vr_rx_chain[0];
880 			ld->vr_rx_list[i].vr_next =
881 					vtophys(&ld->vr_rx_list[0]);
882 		} else {
883 			cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
884 					&cd->vr_rx_chain[i + 1];
885 			ld->vr_rx_list[i].vr_next =
886 					vtophys(&ld->vr_rx_list[i + 1]);
887 		}
888 	}
889 
890 	cd->vr_rx_head = &cd->vr_rx_chain[0];
891 
892 	return (0);
893 }
894 
895 /*
896  * Initialize an RX descriptor and attach an MBUF cluster.
897  * Note: the length fields are only 11 bits wide, which means the
898  * largest size we can specify is 2047. This is important because
899  * MCLBYTES is 2048, so we have to subtract one otherwise we'll
900  * overflow the field and make a mess.
901  */
902 static int
903 vr_newbuf(struct vr_softc *sc, struct vr_chain_onefrag *c, struct mbuf *m)
904 {
905 	struct mbuf		*m_new = NULL;
906 
907 	if (m == NULL) {
908 		MGETHDR(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
909 		if (m_new == NULL)
910 			return (ENOBUFS);
911 
912 		MCLGET(m_new, M_DONTWAIT);
913 		if (!(m_new->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
914 			m_freem(m_new);
915 			return (ENOBUFS);
916 		}
917 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
918 	} else {
919 		m_new = m;
920 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
921 		m_new->m_data = m_new->m_ext.ext_buf;
922 	}
923 
924 	m_adj(m_new, sizeof(uint64_t));
925 
926 	c->vr_mbuf = m_new;
927 	c->vr_ptr->vr_status = VR_RXSTAT;
928 	c->vr_ptr->vr_data = vtophys(mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
929 	c->vr_ptr->vr_ctl = VR_RXCTL | VR_RXLEN;
930 
931 	return (0);
932 }
933 
934 /*
935  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
936  * the higher level protocols.
937  */
938 static void
939 vr_rxeof(struct vr_softc *sc)
940 {
941 	struct mbuf		*m, *m0;
942 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
943 	struct vr_chain_onefrag	*cur_rx;
944 	int			total_len = 0;
945 	uint32_t		rxstat;
946 
947 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
948 	ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
949 
950 	while (!((rxstat = sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr->vr_status) &
951 	    VR_RXSTAT_OWN)) {
952 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
953 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POLLING) {
954 			if (sc->rxcycles <= 0)
955 				break;
956 			sc->rxcycles--;
957 		}
958 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
959 		m0 = NULL;
960 		cur_rx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head;
961 		sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head = cur_rx->vr_nextdesc;
962 		m = cur_rx->vr_mbuf;
963 
964 		/*
965 		 * If an error occurs, update stats, clear the
966 		 * status word and leave the mbuf cluster in place:
967 		 * it should simply get re-used next time this descriptor
968 		 * comes up in the ring.
969 		 */
970 		if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_RXERR) {
971 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
972 			printf("vr%d: rx error (%02x):", sc->vr_unit,
973 			    rxstat & 0x000000ff);
974 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_CRCERR)
975 				printf(" crc error");
976 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_FRAMEALIGNERR)
977 				printf(" frame alignment error\n");
978 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_FIFOOFLOW)
979 				printf(" FIFO overflow");
980 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_GIANT)
981 				printf(" received giant packet");
982 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_RUNT)
983 				printf(" received runt packet");
984 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_BUSERR)
985 				printf(" system bus error");
986 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_BUFFERR)
987 				printf("rx buffer error");
988 			printf("\n");
989 			vr_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
990 			continue;
991 		}
992 
993 		/* No errors; receive the packet. */
994 		total_len = VR_RXBYTES(cur_rx->vr_ptr->vr_status);
995 
996 		/*
997 		 * XXX The VIA Rhine chip includes the CRC with every
998 		 * received frame, and there's no way to turn this
999 		 * behavior off (at least, I can't find anything in
1000 		 * the manual that explains how to do it) so we have
1001 		 * to trim off the CRC manually.
1002 		 */
1003 		total_len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
1004 
1005 		m0 = m_devget(mtod(m, char *), total_len, ETHER_ALIGN, ifp,
1006 		    NULL);
1007 		vr_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
1008 		if (m0 == NULL) {
1009 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1010 			continue;
1011 		}
1012 		m = m0;
1013 
1014 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
1015 		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1016 		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
1017 		VR_LOCK(sc);
1018 	}
1019 }
1020 
1021 static void
1022 vr_rxeoc(struct vr_softc *sc)
1023 {
1024 	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
1025 	int			i;
1026 
1027 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1028 
1029 	ifp->if_ierrors++;
1030 
1031 	VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_ON);
1032 	DELAY(10000);
1033 
1034 	/* Wait for receiver to stop */
1035 	for (i = 0x400;
1036 	     i && (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_RX_ON);
1037 	     i--) {
1038 		;
1039 	}
1040 
1041 	if (!i) {
1042 		printf("vr%d: rx shutdown error!\n", sc->vr_unit);
1043 		sc->vr_flags |= VR_F_RESTART;
1044 		return;
1045 	}
1046 
1047 	vr_rxeof(sc);
1048 
1049 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, vtophys(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr));
1050 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_ON);
1051 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_GO);
1052 }
1053 
1054 /*
1055  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
1056  * the list buffers.
1057  */
1058 static void
1059 vr_txeof(struct vr_softc *sc)
1060 {
1061 	struct vr_chain		*cur_tx;
1062 	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
1063 
1064 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1065 
1066 	/*
1067 	 * Go through our tx list and free mbufs for those
1068 	 * frames that have been transmitted.
1069 	 */
1070 	cur_tx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_cons;
1071 	while (cur_tx->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1072 		uint32_t		txstat;
1073 		int			i;
1074 
1075 		txstat = cur_tx->vr_ptr->vr_status;
1076 
1077 		if ((txstat & VR_TXSTAT_ABRT) ||
1078 		    (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_UDF)) {
1079 			for (i = 0x400;
1080 			     i && (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_TX_ON);
1081 			     i--)
1082 				;	/* Wait for chip to shutdown */
1083 			if (!i) {
1084 				printf("vr%d: tx shutdown timeout\n",
1085 				    sc->vr_unit);
1086 				sc->vr_flags |= VR_F_RESTART;
1087 				break;
1088 			}
1089 			VR_TXOWN(cur_tx) = VR_TXSTAT_OWN;
1090 			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, vtophys(cur_tx->vr_ptr));
1091 			break;
1092 		}
1093 
1094 		if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_OWN)
1095 			break;
1096 
1097 		if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_ERRSUM) {
1098 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1099 			if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_DEFER)
1100 				ifp->if_collisions++;
1101 			if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_LATECOLL)
1102 				ifp->if_collisions++;
1103 		}
1104 
1105 		ifp->if_collisions +=(txstat & VR_TXSTAT_COLLCNT) >> 3;
1106 
1107 		ifp->if_opackets++;
1108 		m_freem(cur_tx->vr_mbuf);
1109 		cur_tx->vr_mbuf = NULL;
1110 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1111 
1112 		cur_tx = cur_tx->vr_nextdesc;
1113 	}
1114 	sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_cons = cur_tx;
1115 	if (cur_tx->vr_mbuf == NULL)
1116 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
1117 }
1118 
1119 static void
1120 vr_tick(void *xsc)
1121 {
1122 	struct vr_softc		*sc = xsc;
1123 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1124 
1125 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1126 
1127 	if (sc->vr_flags & VR_F_RESTART) {
1128 		printf("vr%d: restarting\n", sc->vr_unit);
1129 		vr_stop(sc);
1130 		vr_reset(sc);
1131 		vr_init_locked(sc);
1132 		sc->vr_flags &= ~VR_F_RESTART;
1133 	}
1134 
1135 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1136 	mii_tick(mii);
1137 	sc->vr_stat_ch = timeout(vr_tick, sc, hz);
1138 
1139 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1140 }
1141 
1142 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1143 static poll_handler_t vr_poll;
1144 static poll_handler_t vr_poll_locked;
1145 
1146 static void
1147 vr_poll(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count)
1148 {
1149 	struct vr_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1150 
1151 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1152 	vr_poll_locked(ifp, cmd, count);
1153 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1154 }
1155 
1156 static void
1157 vr_poll_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count)
1158 {
1159 	struct vr_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1160 
1161 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1162 
1163 	if (!(ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING)) {
1164 		ether_poll_deregister(ifp);
1165 		cmd = POLL_DEREGISTER;
1166 	}
1167 
1168 	if (cmd == POLL_DEREGISTER) {
1169 		/* Final call, enable interrupts. */
1170 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1171 		return;
1172 	}
1173 
1174 	sc->rxcycles = count;
1175 	vr_rxeof(sc);
1176 	vr_txeof(sc);
1177 	if (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1178 		vr_start_locked(ifp);
1179 
1180 	if (cmd == POLL_AND_CHECK_STATUS) {
1181 		uint16_t status;
1182 
1183 		/* Also check status register. */
1184 		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_ISR);
1185 		if (status)
1186 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, status);
1187 
1188 		if ((status & VR_INTRS) == 0)
1189 			return;
1190 
1191 		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED) {
1192 			printf("vr%d: rx packet lost\n", sc->vr_unit);
1193 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1194 		}
1195 
1196 		if ((status & VR_ISR_RX_ERR) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) ||
1197 		    (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)) {
1198 			printf("vr%d: receive error (%04x)",
1199 			       sc->vr_unit, status);
1200 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF)
1201 				printf(" no buffers");
1202 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)
1203 				printf(" overflow");
1204 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED)
1205 				printf(" packet lost");
1206 			printf("\n");
1207 			vr_rxeoc(sc);
1208 		}
1209 
1210 		if ((status & VR_ISR_BUSERR) ||
1211 		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_UNDERRUN)) {
1212 			vr_reset(sc);
1213 			vr_init_locked(sc);
1214 			return;
1215 		}
1216 
1217 		if ((status & VR_ISR_UDFI) ||
1218 		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2) ||
1219 		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT)) {
1220 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1221 			if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_cons->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1222 				VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_ON);
1223 				VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1224 			}
1225 		}
1226 	}
1227 }
1228 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1229 
1230 static void
1231 vr_intr(void *arg)
1232 {
1233 	struct vr_softc		*sc = arg;
1234 	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
1235 	uint16_t		status;
1236 
1237 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1238 
1239 	if (sc->suspended) {
1240 		/*
1241 		 * Forcibly disable interrupts.
1242 		 * XXX: Mobile VIA based platforms may need
1243 		 * interrupt re-enable on resume.
1244 		 */
1245 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1246 		goto done_locked;
1247 	}
1248 
1249 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1250 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POLLING)
1251 		goto done_locked;
1252 
1253 	if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING) &&
1254 	    ether_poll_register(vr_poll, ifp)) {
1255 		/* OK, disable interrupts. */
1256 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1257 		vr_poll_locked(ifp, 0, 1);
1258 		goto done_locked;
1259 	}
1260 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1261 
1262 	/* Suppress unwanted interrupts. */
1263 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)) {
1264 		vr_stop(sc);
1265 		goto done_locked;
1266 	}
1267 
1268 	/* Disable interrupts. */
1269 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1270 
1271 	for (;;) {
1272 		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_ISR);
1273 		if (status)
1274 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, status);
1275 
1276 		if ((status & VR_INTRS) == 0)
1277 			break;
1278 
1279 		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OK)
1280 			vr_rxeof(sc);
1281 
1282 		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED) {
1283 			printf("vr%d: rx packet lost\n", sc->vr_unit);
1284 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1285 		}
1286 
1287 		if ((status & VR_ISR_RX_ERR) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) ||
1288 		    (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)) {
1289 			printf("vr%d: receive error (%04x)",
1290 			       sc->vr_unit, status);
1291 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF)
1292 				printf(" no buffers");
1293 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)
1294 				printf(" overflow");
1295 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED)
1296 				printf(" packet lost");
1297 			printf("\n");
1298 			vr_rxeoc(sc);
1299 		}
1300 
1301 		if ((status & VR_ISR_BUSERR) || (status & VR_ISR_TX_UNDERRUN)) {
1302 			vr_reset(sc);
1303 			vr_init_locked(sc);
1304 			break;
1305 		}
1306 
1307 		if ((status & VR_ISR_TX_OK) || (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT) ||
1308 		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2) || (status & VR_ISR_UDFI)) {
1309 			vr_txeof(sc);
1310 			if ((status & VR_ISR_UDFI) ||
1311 			    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2) ||
1312 			    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT)) {
1313 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
1314 				if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_cons->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1315 					VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND,
1316 					    VR_CMD_TX_ON);
1317 					VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND,
1318 					    VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1319 				}
1320 			}
1321 		}
1322 	}
1323 
1324 	/* Re-enable interrupts. */
1325 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1326 
1327 	if (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1328 		vr_start_locked(ifp);
1329 
1330 done_locked:
1331 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1332 }
1333 
1334 /*
1335  * Encapsulate an mbuf chain in a descriptor by coupling the mbuf data
1336  * pointers to the fragment pointers.
1337  */
1338 static int
1339 vr_encap(struct vr_softc *sc, struct vr_chain *c, struct mbuf *m_head)
1340 {
1341 	struct vr_desc		*f = NULL;
1342 	struct mbuf		*m;
1343 
1344 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1345 	/*
1346 	 * The VIA Rhine wants packet buffers to be longword
1347 	 * aligned, but very often our mbufs aren't. Rather than
1348 	 * waste time trying to decide when to copy and when not
1349 	 * to copy, just do it all the time.
1350 	 */
1351 	m = m_defrag(m_head, M_DONTWAIT);
1352 	if (m == NULL)
1353 		return (1);
1354 
1355 	/*
1356 	 * The Rhine chip doesn't auto-pad, so we have to make
1357 	 * sure to pad short frames out to the minimum frame length
1358 	 * ourselves.
1359 	 */
1360 	if (m->m_len < VR_MIN_FRAMELEN) {
1361 		m->m_pkthdr.len += VR_MIN_FRAMELEN - m->m_len;
1362 		m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1363 	}
1364 
1365 	c->vr_mbuf = m;
1366 	f = c->vr_ptr;
1367 	f->vr_data = vtophys(mtod(m, caddr_t));
1368 	f->vr_ctl = m->m_len;
1369 	f->vr_ctl |= VR_TXCTL_TLINK|VR_TXCTL_FIRSTFRAG;
1370 	f->vr_status = 0;
1371 	f->vr_ctl |= VR_TXCTL_LASTFRAG|VR_TXCTL_FINT;
1372 	f->vr_next = vtophys(c->vr_nextdesc->vr_ptr);
1373 
1374 	return (0);
1375 }
1376 
1377 /*
1378  * Main transmit routine. To avoid having to do mbuf copies, we put pointers
1379  * to the mbuf data regions directly in the transmit lists. We also save a
1380  * copy of the pointers since the transmit list fragment pointers are
1381  * physical addresses.
1382  */
1383 
1384 static void
1385 vr_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1386 {
1387 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1388 
1389 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1390 	vr_start_locked(ifp);
1391 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1392 }
1393 
1394 static void
1395 vr_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp)
1396 {
1397 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1398 	struct mbuf		*m_head;
1399 	struct vr_chain		*cur_tx;
1400 
1401 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)
1402 		return;
1403 
1404 	cur_tx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_prod;
1405 	while (cur_tx->vr_mbuf == NULL) {
1406        	        IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1407 		if (m_head == NULL)
1408 			break;
1409 
1410 		/* Pack the data into the descriptor. */
1411 		if (vr_encap(sc, cur_tx, m_head)) {
1412 			/* Rollback, send what we were able to encap. */
1413                		IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1414 			break;
1415 		}
1416 
1417 		VR_TXOWN(cur_tx) = VR_TXSTAT_OWN;
1418 
1419 		/*
1420 		 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
1421 		 * to him.
1422 		 */
1423 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, cur_tx->vr_mbuf);
1424 
1425 		cur_tx = cur_tx->vr_nextdesc;
1426 	}
1427 	if (cur_tx != sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_prod || cur_tx->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1428 		sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_prod = cur_tx;
1429 
1430 		/* Tell the chip to start transmitting. */
1431 		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, /*VR_CMD_TX_ON|*/ VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1432 
1433 		/* Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch. */
1434 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
1435 
1436 		if (cur_tx->vr_mbuf != NULL)
1437 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1438 	}
1439 }
1440 
1441 static void
1442 vr_init(void *xsc)
1443 {
1444 	struct vr_softc		*sc = xsc;
1445 
1446 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1447 	vr_init_locked(sc);
1448 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1449 }
1450 
1451 static void
1452 vr_init_locked(struct vr_softc *sc)
1453 {
1454 	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
1455 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1456 	int			i;
1457 
1458 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1459 
1460 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1461 
1462 	/* Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers. */
1463 	vr_stop(sc);
1464 	vr_reset(sc);
1465 
1466 	/* Set our station address. */
1467 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
1468 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_PAR0 + i, IFP2ENADDR(sc->vr_ifp)[i]);
1469 
1470 	/* Set DMA size. */
1471 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_DMA_LENGTH);
1472 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_DMA_STORENFWD);
1473 
1474 	/*
1475 	 * BCR0 and BCR1 can override the RXCFG and TXCFG registers,
1476 	 * so we must set both.
1477 	 */
1478 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_RX_THRESH);
1479 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_RXTHRESH128BYTES);
1480 
1481 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR1, VR_BCR1_TX_THRESH);
1482 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR1, VR_BCR1_TXTHRESHSTORENFWD);
1483 
1484 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_THRESH);
1485 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXTHRESH_128BYTES);
1486 
1487 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_TXCFG, VR_TXCFG_TX_THRESH);
1488 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_TXCFG, VR_TXTHRESH_STORENFWD);
1489 
1490 	/* Init circular RX list. */
1491 	if (vr_list_rx_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
1492 		printf(
1493 "vr%d: initialization failed: no memory for rx buffers\n", sc->vr_unit);
1494 		vr_stop(sc);
1495 		return;
1496 	}
1497 
1498 	/* Init tx descriptors. */
1499 	vr_list_tx_init(sc);
1500 
1501 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
1502 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1503 		VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_PROMISC);
1504 	else
1505 		VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_PROMISC);
1506 
1507 	/* Set capture broadcast bit to capture broadcast frames. */
1508 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
1509 		VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_BROAD);
1510 	else
1511 		VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_BROAD);
1512 
1513 	/*
1514 	 * Program the multicast filter, if necessary.
1515 	 */
1516 	vr_setmulti(sc);
1517 
1518 	/*
1519 	 * Load the address of the RX list.
1520 	 */
1521 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, vtophys(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr));
1522 
1523 	/* Enable receiver and transmitter. */
1524 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_NOPOLL|VR_CMD_START|
1525 				    VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON|
1526 				    VR_CMD_RX_GO);
1527 
1528 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, vtophys(&sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list[0]));
1529 
1530 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, 0xFFFF);
1531 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1532 	/*
1533 	 * Disable interrupts if we are polling.
1534 	 */
1535 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POLLING)
1536 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0);
1537 	else
1538 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1539 	/*
1540 	 * Enable interrupts.
1541 	 */
1542 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1543 
1544 	mii_mediachg(mii);
1545 
1546 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1547 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1548 
1549 	sc->vr_stat_ch = timeout(vr_tick, sc, hz);
1550 }
1551 
1552 /*
1553  * Set media options.
1554  */
1555 static int
1556 vr_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
1557 {
1558 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1559 
1560 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
1561 		vr_init(sc);
1562 
1563 	return (0);
1564 }
1565 
1566 /*
1567  * Report current media status.
1568  */
1569 static void
1570 vr_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
1571 {
1572 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1573 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1574 
1575 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1576 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1577 	mii_pollstat(mii);
1578 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1579 	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
1580 	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
1581 }
1582 
1583 static int
1584 vr_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, caddr_t data)
1585 {
1586 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1587 	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1588 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1589 	int			error = 0;
1590 
1591 	switch (command) {
1592 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1593 		VR_LOCK(sc);
1594 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1595 			vr_init_locked(sc);
1596 		} else {
1597 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1598 				vr_stop(sc);
1599 		}
1600 		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1601 		error = 0;
1602 		break;
1603 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1604 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1605 		VR_LOCK(sc);
1606 		vr_setmulti(sc);
1607 		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1608 		error = 0;
1609 		break;
1610 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1611 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1612 		mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1613 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &mii->mii_media, command);
1614 		break;
1615 	case SIOCSIFCAP:
1616 		ifp->if_capenable = ifr->ifr_reqcap;
1617 		break;
1618 	default:
1619 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
1620 		break;
1621 	}
1622 
1623 	return (error);
1624 }
1625 
1626 static void
1627 vr_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1628 {
1629 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1630 
1631 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1632 
1633 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
1634 	printf("vr%d: watchdog timeout\n", sc->vr_unit);
1635 
1636 	vr_stop(sc);
1637 	vr_reset(sc);
1638 	vr_init_locked(sc);
1639 
1640 	if (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1641 		vr_start_locked(ifp);
1642 
1643 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1644 }
1645 
1646 /*
1647  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1648  * RX and TX lists.
1649  */
1650 static void
1651 vr_stop(struct vr_softc *sc)
1652 {
1653 	register int	i;
1654 	struct ifnet	*ifp;
1655 
1656 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1657 
1658 	ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
1659 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1660 
1661 	untimeout(vr_tick, sc, sc->vr_stat_ch);
1662 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
1663 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1664 	ether_poll_deregister(ifp);
1665 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1666 
1667 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_STOP);
1668 	VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, (VR_CMD_RX_ON|VR_CMD_TX_ON));
1669 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1670 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, 0x00000000);
1671 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, 0x00000000);
1672 
1673 	/*
1674 	 * Free data in the RX lists.
1675 	 */
1676 	for (i = 0; i < VR_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1677 		if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1678 			m_freem(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf);
1679 			sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf = NULL;
1680 		}
1681 	}
1682 	bzero((char *)&sc->vr_ldata->vr_rx_list,
1683 	    sizeof(sc->vr_ldata->vr_rx_list));
1684 
1685 	/*
1686 	 * Free the TX list buffers.
1687 	 */
1688 	for (i = 0; i < VR_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1689 		if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1690 			m_freem(sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf);
1691 			sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf = NULL;
1692 		}
1693 	}
1694 	bzero((char *)&sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list,
1695 	    sizeof(sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list));
1696 }
1697 
1698 /*
1699  * Stop all chip I/O so that the kernel's probe routines don't
1700  * get confused by errant DMAs when rebooting.
1701  */
1702 static void
1703 vr_shutdown(device_t dev)
1704 {
1705 
1706 	vr_detach(dev);
1707 }
1708