xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/vr/if_vr.c (revision bfe691b2f75de2224c7ceb304ebcdef2b42d4179)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 /*
37  * VIA Rhine fast ethernet PCI NIC driver
38  *
39  * Supports various network adapters based on the VIA Rhine
40  * and Rhine II PCI controllers, including the D-Link DFE530TX.
41  * Datasheets are available at http://www.via.com.tw.
42  *
43  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
44  * Electrical Engineering Department
45  * Columbia University, New York City
46  */
47 
48 /*
49  * The VIA Rhine controllers are similar in some respects to the
50  * the DEC tulip chips, except less complicated. The controller
51  * uses an MII bus and an external physical layer interface. The
52  * receiver has a one entry perfect filter and a 64-bit hash table
53  * multicast filter. Transmit and receive descriptors are similar
54  * to the tulip.
55  *
56  * The Rhine has a serious flaw in its transmit DMA mechanism:
57  * transmit buffers must be longword aligned. Unfortunately,
58  * FreeBSD doesn't guarantee that mbufs will be filled in starting
59  * at longword boundaries, so we have to do a buffer copy before
60  * transmission.
61  */
62 
63 #ifdef HAVE_KERNEL_OPTION_HEADERS
64 #include "opt_device_polling.h"
65 #endif
66 
67 #include <sys/param.h>
68 #include <sys/systm.h>
69 #include <sys/sockio.h>
70 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
71 #include <sys/malloc.h>
72 #include <sys/kernel.h>
73 #include <sys/module.h>
74 #include <sys/socket.h>
75 
76 #include <net/if.h>
77 #include <net/if_arp.h>
78 #include <net/ethernet.h>
79 #include <net/if_dl.h>
80 #include <net/if_media.h>
81 #include <net/if_types.h>
82 
83 #include <net/bpf.h>
84 
85 #include <vm/vm.h>		/* for vtophys */
86 #include <vm/pmap.h>		/* for vtophys */
87 #include <machine/bus.h>
88 #include <machine/resource.h>
89 #include <sys/bus.h>
90 #include <sys/rman.h>
91 
92 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
93 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
94 
95 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
96 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
97 
98 #define VR_USEIOSPACE
99 
100 #include <pci/if_vrreg.h>
101 
102 MODULE_DEPEND(vr, pci, 1, 1, 1);
103 MODULE_DEPEND(vr, ether, 1, 1, 1);
104 MODULE_DEPEND(vr, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
105 
106 /* "device miibus" required.  See GENERIC if you get errors here. */
107 #include "miibus_if.h"
108 
109 #undef VR_USESWSHIFT
110 
111 /*
112  * Various supported device vendors/types and their names.
113  */
114 static struct vr_type vr_devs[] = {
115 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE,
116 		"VIA VT3043 Rhine I 10/100BaseTX" },
117 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
118 		"VIA VT86C100A Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
119 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II_2,
120 		"VIA VT6102 Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
121 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_III,
122 		"VIA VT6105 Rhine III 10/100BaseTX" },
123 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_III_M,
124 		"VIA VT6105M Rhine III 10/100BaseTX" },
125 	{ DELTA_VENDORID, DELTA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
126 		"Delta Electronics Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
127 	{ ADDTRON_VENDORID, ADDTRON_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
128 		"Addtron Technology Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
129 	{ 0, 0, NULL }
130 };
131 
132 static int vr_probe(device_t);
133 static int vr_attach(device_t);
134 static int vr_detach(device_t);
135 
136 static int vr_newbuf(struct vr_softc *, struct vr_chain_onefrag *,
137 		struct mbuf *);
138 static int vr_encap(struct vr_softc *, struct vr_chain *, struct mbuf * );
139 
140 static void vr_rxeof(struct vr_softc *);
141 static void vr_rxeoc(struct vr_softc *);
142 static void vr_txeof(struct vr_softc *);
143 static void vr_tick(void *);
144 static void vr_intr(void *);
145 static void vr_start(struct ifnet *);
146 static void vr_start_locked(struct ifnet *);
147 static int vr_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
148 static void vr_init(void *);
149 static void vr_init_locked(struct vr_softc *);
150 static void vr_stop(struct vr_softc *);
151 static void vr_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
152 static void vr_shutdown(device_t);
153 static int vr_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
154 static void vr_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
155 
156 #ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
157 static void vr_mii_sync(struct vr_softc *);
158 static void vr_mii_send(struct vr_softc *, uint32_t, int);
159 #endif
160 static int vr_mii_readreg(struct vr_softc *, struct vr_mii_frame *);
161 static int vr_mii_writereg(struct vr_softc *, struct vr_mii_frame *);
162 static int vr_miibus_readreg(device_t, uint16_t, uint16_t);
163 static int vr_miibus_writereg(device_t, uint16_t, uint16_t, uint16_t);
164 static void vr_miibus_statchg(device_t);
165 
166 static void vr_setcfg(struct vr_softc *, int);
167 static void vr_setmulti(struct vr_softc *);
168 static void vr_reset(struct vr_softc *);
169 static int vr_list_rx_init(struct vr_softc *);
170 static int vr_list_tx_init(struct vr_softc *);
171 
172 #ifdef VR_USEIOSPACE
173 #define VR_RES			SYS_RES_IOPORT
174 #define VR_RID			VR_PCI_LOIO
175 #else
176 #define VR_RES			SYS_RES_MEMORY
177 #define VR_RID			VR_PCI_LOMEM
178 #endif
179 
180 static device_method_t vr_methods[] = {
181 	/* Device interface */
182 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		vr_probe),
183 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	vr_attach),
184 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, 	vr_detach),
185 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	vr_shutdown),
186 
187 	/* bus interface */
188 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	bus_generic_print_child),
189 	DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,	bus_generic_driver_added),
190 
191 	/* MII interface */
192 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg,	vr_miibus_readreg),
193 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg,	vr_miibus_writereg),
194 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg,	vr_miibus_statchg),
195 
196 	{ 0, 0 }
197 };
198 
199 static driver_t vr_driver = {
200 	"vr",
201 	vr_methods,
202 	sizeof(struct vr_softc)
203 };
204 
205 static devclass_t vr_devclass;
206 
207 DRIVER_MODULE(vr, pci, vr_driver, vr_devclass, 0, 0);
208 DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, vr, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
209 
210 #define VR_SETBIT(sc, reg, x)				\
211 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, reg,				\
212 		CSR_READ_1(sc, reg) | (x))
213 
214 #define VR_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x)				\
215 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, reg,				\
216 		CSR_READ_1(sc, reg) & ~(x))
217 
218 #define VR_SETBIT16(sc, reg, x)				\
219 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, reg,				\
220 		CSR_READ_2(sc, reg) | (x))
221 
222 #define VR_CLRBIT16(sc, reg, x)				\
223 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, reg,				\
224 		CSR_READ_2(sc, reg) & ~(x))
225 
226 #define VR_SETBIT32(sc, reg, x)				\
227 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,				\
228 		CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) | (x))
229 
230 #define VR_CLRBIT32(sc, reg, x)				\
231 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,				\
232 		CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) & ~(x))
233 
234 #define SIO_SET(x)					\
235 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD,			\
236 		CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) | (x))
237 
238 #define SIO_CLR(x)					\
239 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD,			\
240 		CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) & ~(x))
241 
242 #ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
243 /*
244  * Sync the PHYs by setting data bit and strobing the clock 32 times.
245  */
246 static void
247 vr_mii_sync(struct vr_softc *sc)
248 {
249 	register int	i;
250 
251 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR|VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
252 
253 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
254 		SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
255 		DELAY(1);
256 		SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
257 		DELAY(1);
258 	}
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * Clock a series of bits through the MII.
263  */
264 static void
265 vr_mii_send(struct vr_softc *sc, uint32_t bits, int cnt)
266 {
267 	int	i;
268 
269 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
270 
271 	for (i = (0x1 << (cnt - 1)); i; i >>= 1) {
272 		if (bits & i) {
273 			SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
274 		} else {
275 			SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
276 		}
277 		DELAY(1);
278 		SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
279 		DELAY(1);
280 		SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
281 	}
282 }
283 #endif
284 
285 /*
286  * Read an PHY register through the MII.
287  */
288 static int
289 vr_mii_readreg(struct vr_softc *sc, struct vr_mii_frame *frame)
290 #ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
291 {
292 	int	i, ack;
293 
294 	/* Set up frame for RX. */
295 	frame->mii_stdelim = VR_MII_STARTDELIM;
296 	frame->mii_opcode = VR_MII_READOP;
297 	frame->mii_turnaround = 0;
298 	frame->mii_data = 0;
299 
300 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD, 0);
301 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_DIRECTPGM);
302 
303 	/* Turn on data xmit. */
304 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
305 
306 	vr_mii_sync(sc);
307 
308 	/* Send command/address info. */
309 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
310 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
311 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
312 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
313 
314 	/* Idle bit. */
315 	SIO_CLR((VR_MIICMD_CLK|VR_MIICMD_DATAIN));
316 	DELAY(1);
317 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
318 	DELAY(1);
319 
320 	/* Turn off xmit. */
321 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
322 
323 	/* Check for ack */
324 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
325 	DELAY(1);
326 	ack = CSR_READ_4(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_DATAOUT;
327 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
328 	DELAY(1);
329 
330 	/*
331 	 * Now try reading data bits. If the ack failed, we still
332 	 * need to clock through 16 cycles to keep the PHY(s) in sync.
333 	 */
334 	if (ack) {
335 		for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
336 			SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
337 			DELAY(1);
338 			SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
339 			DELAY(1);
340 		}
341 		goto fail;
342 	}
343 
344 	for (i = 0x8000; i; i >>= 1) {
345 		SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
346 		DELAY(1);
347 		if (!ack) {
348 			if (CSR_READ_4(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_DATAOUT)
349 				frame->mii_data |= i;
350 			DELAY(1);
351 		}
352 		SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
353 		DELAY(1);
354 	}
355 
356 fail:
357 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
358 	DELAY(1);
359 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
360 	DELAY(1);
361 
362 	if (ack)
363 		return (1);
364 	return (0);
365 }
366 #else
367 {
368 	int	i;
369 
370 	/* Set the PHY address. */
371 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR, (CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR)& 0xe0)|
372 	    frame->mii_phyaddr);
373 
374 	/* Set the register address. */
375 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIIADDR, frame->mii_regaddr);
376 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_READ_ENB);
377 
378 	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
379 		if ((CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_READ_ENB) == 0)
380 			break;
381 		DELAY(1);
382 	}
383 	frame->mii_data = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_MIIDATA);
384 
385 	return (0);
386 }
387 #endif
388 
389 
390 /*
391  * Write to a PHY register through the MII.
392  */
393 static int
394 vr_mii_writereg(struct vr_softc *sc, struct vr_mii_frame *frame)
395 #ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
396 {
397 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD, 0);
398 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_DIRECTPGM);
399 
400 	/* Set up frame for TX. */
401 	frame->mii_stdelim = VR_MII_STARTDELIM;
402 	frame->mii_opcode = VR_MII_WRITEOP;
403 	frame->mii_turnaround = VR_MII_TURNAROUND;
404 
405 	/* Turn on data output. */
406 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
407 
408 	vr_mii_sync(sc);
409 
410 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
411 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
412 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
413 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
414 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_turnaround, 2);
415 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_data, 16);
416 
417 	/* Idle bit. */
418 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
419 	DELAY(1);
420 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
421 	DELAY(1);
422 
423 	/* Turn off xmit. */
424 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
425 
426 	return (0);
427 }
428 #else
429 {
430 	int	i;
431 
432 	/* Set the PHY address. */
433 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR, (CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR)& 0xe0)|
434 	    frame->mii_phyaddr);
435 
436 	/* Set the register address and data to write. */
437 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIIADDR, frame->mii_regaddr);
438 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_MIIDATA, frame->mii_data);
439 
440 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_WRITE_ENB);
441 
442 	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
443 		if ((CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_WRITE_ENB) == 0)
444 			break;
445 		DELAY(1);
446 	}
447 
448 	return (0);
449 }
450 #endif
451 
452 static int
453 vr_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, uint16_t phy, uint16_t reg)
454 {
455 	struct vr_mii_frame	frame;
456 	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
457 
458 	switch (sc->vr_revid) {
459 	case REV_ID_VT6102_APOLLO:
460 		if (phy != 1) {
461 			frame.mii_data = 0;
462 			goto out;
463 		}
464 	default:
465 		break;
466 	}
467 
468 	bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
469 	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
470 	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
471 	vr_mii_readreg(sc, &frame);
472 
473 out:
474 	return (frame.mii_data);
475 }
476 
477 static int
478 vr_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, uint16_t phy, uint16_t reg, uint16_t data)
479 {
480 	struct vr_mii_frame	frame;
481 	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
482 
483 	switch (sc->vr_revid) {
484 	case REV_ID_VT6102_APOLLO:
485 		if (phy != 1)
486 			return (0);
487 	default:
488 		break;
489 	}
490 
491 	bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
492 	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
493 	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
494 	frame.mii_data = data;
495 	vr_mii_writereg(sc, &frame);
496 
497 	return (0);
498 }
499 
500 static void
501 vr_miibus_statchg(device_t dev)
502 {
503 	struct mii_data		*mii;
504 	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
505 
506 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
507 	vr_setcfg(sc, mii->mii_media_active);
508 }
509 
510 /*
511  * Program the 64-bit multicast hash filter.
512  */
513 static void
514 vr_setmulti(struct vr_softc *sc)
515 {
516 	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
517 	int			h = 0;
518 	uint32_t		hashes[2] = { 0, 0 };
519 	struct ifmultiaddr	*ifma;
520 	uint8_t			rxfilt;
521 	int			mcnt = 0;
522 
523 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
524 
525 	rxfilt = CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_RXCFG);
526 
527 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
528 		rxfilt |= VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
529 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_RXCFG, rxfilt);
530 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, 0xFFFFFFFF);
531 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, 0xFFFFFFFF);
532 		return;
533 	}
534 
535 	/* First, zero out all the existing hash bits. */
536 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, 0);
537 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, 0);
538 
539 	/* Now program new ones. */
540 	IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp);
541 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
542 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
543 			continue;
544 		h = ether_crc32_be(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
545 		    ifma->ifma_addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26;
546 		if (h < 32)
547 			hashes[0] |= (1 << h);
548 		else
549 			hashes[1] |= (1 << (h - 32));
550 		mcnt++;
551 	}
552 	IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
553 
554 	if (mcnt)
555 		rxfilt |= VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
556 	else
557 		rxfilt &= ~VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
558 
559 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, hashes[0]);
560 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, hashes[1]);
561 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_RXCFG, rxfilt);
562 }
563 
564 /*
565  * In order to fiddle with the
566  * 'full-duplex' and '100Mbps' bits in the netconfig register, we
567  * first have to put the transmit and/or receive logic in the idle state.
568  */
569 static void
570 vr_setcfg(struct vr_softc *sc, int media)
571 {
572 	int	restart = 0;
573 
574 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
575 
576 	if (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & (VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON)) {
577 		restart = 1;
578 		VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, (VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON));
579 	}
580 
581 	if ((media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
582 		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_FULLDUPLEX);
583 	else
584 		VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_FULLDUPLEX);
585 
586 	if (restart)
587 		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON);
588 }
589 
590 static void
591 vr_reset(struct vr_softc *sc)
592 {
593 	register int	i;
594 
595 	/*VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);*/ /* XXX: Called during attach w/o lock. */
596 
597 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RESET);
598 
599 	for (i = 0; i < VR_TIMEOUT; i++) {
600 		DELAY(10);
601 		if (!(CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_RESET))
602 			break;
603 	}
604 	if (i == VR_TIMEOUT) {
605 		if (sc->vr_revid < REV_ID_VT3065_A)
606 			device_printf(sc->vr_dev, "reset never completed!\n");
607 		else {
608 			/* Use newer force reset command */
609 			device_printf(sc->vr_dev, "Using force reset command.\n");
610 			VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MISC_CR1, VR_MISCCR1_FORSRST);
611 		}
612 	}
613 
614 	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
615 	DELAY(1000);
616 }
617 
618 /*
619  * Probe for a VIA Rhine chip. Check the PCI vendor and device
620  * IDs against our list and return a device name if we find a match.
621  */
622 static int
623 vr_probe(device_t dev)
624 {
625 	struct vr_type	*t = vr_devs;
626 
627 	while (t->vr_name != NULL) {
628 		if ((pci_get_vendor(dev) == t->vr_vid) &&
629 		    (pci_get_device(dev) == t->vr_did)) {
630 			device_set_desc(dev, t->vr_name);
631 			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
632 		}
633 		t++;
634 	}
635 
636 	return (ENXIO);
637 }
638 
639 /*
640  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
641  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
642  */
643 static int
644 vr_attach(dev)
645 	device_t		dev;
646 {
647 	int			i;
648 	u_char			eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
649 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
650 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
651 	int			unit, error = 0, rid;
652 
653 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
654 	sc->vr_dev = dev;
655 	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
656 
657 	mtx_init(&sc->vr_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
658 	    MTX_DEF);
659 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->vr_stat_callout, &sc->vr_mtx, 0);
660 
661 	/*
662 	 * Map control/status registers.
663 	 */
664 	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
665 	sc->vr_revid = pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_REVID, 4) & 0x000000FF;
666 
667 	rid = VR_RID;
668 	sc->vr_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, VR_RES, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
669 
670 	if (sc->vr_res == NULL) {
671 		device_printf(dev, "couldn't map ports/memory\n");
672 		error = ENXIO;
673 		goto fail;
674 	}
675 
676 	sc->vr_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->vr_res);
677 	sc->vr_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->vr_res);
678 
679 	/* Allocate interrupt */
680 	rid = 0;
681 	sc->vr_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
682 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
683 
684 	if (sc->vr_irq == NULL) {
685 		device_printf(dev, "couldn't map interrupt\n");
686 		error = ENXIO;
687 		goto fail;
688 	}
689 
690 	/* Allocate ifnet structure. */
691 	ifp = sc->vr_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
692 	if (ifp == NULL) {
693 		device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
694 		error = ENOSPC;
695 		goto fail;
696 	}
697 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
698 	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
699 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
700 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
701 	ifp->if_ioctl = vr_ioctl;
702 	ifp->if_start = vr_start;
703 	ifp->if_watchdog = vr_watchdog;
704 	ifp->if_init = vr_init;
705 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1);
706 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1;
707 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
708 	ifp->if_capenable = ifp->if_capabilities;
709 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
710 	ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_POLLING;
711 #endif
712 
713 	/*
714 	 * Windows may put the chip in suspend mode when it
715 	 * shuts down. Be sure to kick it in the head to wake it
716 	 * up again.
717 	 */
718 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_STICKHW, (VR_STICKHW_DS0|VR_STICKHW_DS1));
719 
720 	/* Reset the adapter. */
721 	vr_reset(sc);
722 
723 	/*
724 	 * Turn on bit2 (MIION) in PCI configuration register 0x53 during
725 	 * initialization and disable AUTOPOLL.
726 	 */
727 	pci_write_config(dev, VR_PCI_MODE,
728 	    pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_MODE, 4) | (VR_MODE3_MIION << 24), 4);
729 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_AUTOPOLL);
730 
731 	/*
732 	 * Get station address. The way the Rhine chips work,
733 	 * you're not allowed to directly access the EEPROM once
734 	 * they've been programmed a special way. Consequently,
735 	 * we need to read the node address from the PAR0 and PAR1
736 	 * registers.
737 	 */
738 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_EECSR, VR_EECSR_LOAD);
739 	DELAY(200);
740 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
741 		eaddr[i] = CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PAR0 + i);
742 
743 	sc->vr_ldata = contigmalloc(sizeof(struct vr_list_data), M_DEVBUF,
744 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO, 0, 0xffffffff, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
745 
746 	if (sc->vr_ldata == NULL) {
747 		device_printf(dev, "no memory for list buffers!\n");
748 		error = ENXIO;
749 		goto fail;
750 	}
751 
752 	/* Do MII setup. */
753 	if (mii_phy_probe(dev, &sc->vr_miibus,
754 	    vr_ifmedia_upd, vr_ifmedia_sts)) {
755 		device_printf(dev, "MII without any phy!\n");
756 		error = ENXIO;
757 		goto fail;
758 	}
759 
760 	/* Call MI attach routine. */
761 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
762 
763 	sc->suspended = 0;
764 
765 	/* Hook interrupt last to avoid having to lock softc */
766 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->vr_irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
767 	    NULL, vr_intr, sc, &sc->vr_intrhand);
768 
769 	if (error) {
770 		device_printf(dev, "couldn't set up irq\n");
771 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
772 		goto fail;
773 	}
774 
775 fail:
776 	if (error)
777 		vr_detach(dev);
778 
779 	return (error);
780 }
781 
782 /*
783  * Shutdown hardware and free up resources. This can be called any
784  * time after the mutex has been initialized. It is called in both
785  * the error case in attach and the normal detach case so it needs
786  * to be careful about only freeing resources that have actually been
787  * allocated.
788  */
789 static int
790 vr_detach(device_t dev)
791 {
792 	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
793 	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
794 
795 	KASSERT(mtx_initialized(&sc->vr_mtx), ("vr mutex not initialized"));
796 
797 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
798 	if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING)
799 		ether_poll_deregister(ifp);
800 #endif
801 
802 	/* These should only be active if attach succeeded */
803 	if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
804 		VR_LOCK(sc);
805 		sc->suspended = 1;
806 		vr_stop(sc);
807 		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
808 		callout_drain(&sc->vr_stat_callout);
809 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
810 	}
811 	if (sc->vr_miibus)
812 		device_delete_child(dev, sc->vr_miibus);
813 	bus_generic_detach(dev);
814 
815 	if (sc->vr_intrhand)
816 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->vr_irq, sc->vr_intrhand);
817 	if (sc->vr_irq)
818 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->vr_irq);
819 	if (sc->vr_res)
820 		bus_release_resource(dev, VR_RES, VR_RID, sc->vr_res);
821 
822 	if (ifp)
823 		if_free(ifp);
824 
825 	if (sc->vr_ldata)
826 		contigfree(sc->vr_ldata, sizeof(struct vr_list_data), M_DEVBUF);
827 
828 	mtx_destroy(&sc->vr_mtx);
829 
830 	return (0);
831 }
832 
833 /*
834  * Initialize the transmit descriptors.
835  */
836 static int
837 vr_list_tx_init(struct vr_softc *sc)
838 {
839 	struct vr_chain_data	*cd;
840 	struct vr_list_data	*ld;
841 	int			i;
842 
843 	cd = &sc->vr_cdata;
844 	ld = sc->vr_ldata;
845 	for (i = 0; i < VR_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
846 		cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_ptr = &ld->vr_tx_list[i];
847 		if (i == (VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1))
848 			cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
849 				&cd->vr_tx_chain[0];
850 		else
851 			cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
852 				&cd->vr_tx_chain[i + 1];
853 	}
854 	cd->vr_tx_cons = cd->vr_tx_prod = &cd->vr_tx_chain[0];
855 
856 	return (0);
857 }
858 
859 
860 /*
861  * Initialize the RX descriptors and allocate mbufs for them. Note that
862  * we arrange the descriptors in a closed ring, so that the last descriptor
863  * points back to the first.
864  */
865 static int
866 vr_list_rx_init(struct vr_softc *sc)
867 {
868 	struct vr_chain_data	*cd;
869 	struct vr_list_data	*ld;
870 	int			i;
871 
872 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
873 
874 	cd = &sc->vr_cdata;
875 	ld = sc->vr_ldata;
876 
877 	for (i = 0; i < VR_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
878 		cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_ptr =
879 			(struct vr_desc *)&ld->vr_rx_list[i];
880 		if (vr_newbuf(sc, &cd->vr_rx_chain[i], NULL) == ENOBUFS)
881 			return (ENOBUFS);
882 		if (i == (VR_RX_LIST_CNT - 1)) {
883 			cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
884 					&cd->vr_rx_chain[0];
885 			ld->vr_rx_list[i].vr_next =
886 					vtophys(&ld->vr_rx_list[0]);
887 		} else {
888 			cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
889 					&cd->vr_rx_chain[i + 1];
890 			ld->vr_rx_list[i].vr_next =
891 					vtophys(&ld->vr_rx_list[i + 1]);
892 		}
893 	}
894 
895 	cd->vr_rx_head = &cd->vr_rx_chain[0];
896 
897 	return (0);
898 }
899 
900 /*
901  * Initialize an RX descriptor and attach an MBUF cluster.
902  * Note: the length fields are only 11 bits wide, which means the
903  * largest size we can specify is 2047. This is important because
904  * MCLBYTES is 2048, so we have to subtract one otherwise we'll
905  * overflow the field and make a mess.
906  */
907 static int
908 vr_newbuf(struct vr_softc *sc, struct vr_chain_onefrag *c, struct mbuf *m)
909 {
910 	struct mbuf		*m_new = NULL;
911 
912 	if (m == NULL) {
913 		MGETHDR(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
914 		if (m_new == NULL)
915 			return (ENOBUFS);
916 
917 		MCLGET(m_new, M_DONTWAIT);
918 		if (!(m_new->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
919 			m_freem(m_new);
920 			return (ENOBUFS);
921 		}
922 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
923 	} else {
924 		m_new = m;
925 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
926 		m_new->m_data = m_new->m_ext.ext_buf;
927 	}
928 
929 	m_adj(m_new, sizeof(uint64_t));
930 
931 	c->vr_mbuf = m_new;
932 	c->vr_ptr->vr_status = VR_RXSTAT;
933 	c->vr_ptr->vr_data = vtophys(mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
934 	c->vr_ptr->vr_ctl = VR_RXCTL | VR_RXLEN;
935 
936 	return (0);
937 }
938 
939 /*
940  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
941  * the higher level protocols.
942  */
943 static void
944 vr_rxeof(struct vr_softc *sc)
945 {
946 	struct mbuf		*m, *m0;
947 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
948 	struct vr_chain_onefrag	*cur_rx;
949 	int			total_len = 0;
950 	uint32_t		rxstat;
951 
952 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
953 	ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
954 
955 	while (!((rxstat = sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr->vr_status) &
956 	    VR_RXSTAT_OWN)) {
957 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
958 		if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING) {
959 			if (sc->rxcycles <= 0)
960 				break;
961 			sc->rxcycles--;
962 		}
963 #endif
964 		m0 = NULL;
965 		cur_rx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head;
966 		sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head = cur_rx->vr_nextdesc;
967 		m = cur_rx->vr_mbuf;
968 
969 		/*
970 		 * If an error occurs, update stats, clear the
971 		 * status word and leave the mbuf cluster in place:
972 		 * it should simply get re-used next time this descriptor
973 		 * comes up in the ring.
974 		 */
975 		if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_RXERR) {
976 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
977 			device_printf(sc->vr_dev,
978 			    "rx error (%02x):", rxstat & 0x000000ff);
979 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_CRCERR)
980 				printf(" crc error");
981 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_FRAMEALIGNERR)
982 				printf(" frame alignment error\n");
983 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_FIFOOFLOW)
984 				printf(" FIFO overflow");
985 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_GIANT)
986 				printf(" received giant packet");
987 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_RUNT)
988 				printf(" received runt packet");
989 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_BUSERR)
990 				printf(" system bus error");
991 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_BUFFERR)
992 				printf("rx buffer error");
993 			printf("\n");
994 			vr_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
995 			continue;
996 		}
997 
998 		/* No errors; receive the packet. */
999 		total_len = VR_RXBYTES(cur_rx->vr_ptr->vr_status);
1000 
1001 		/*
1002 		 * XXX The VIA Rhine chip includes the CRC with every
1003 		 * received frame, and there's no way to turn this
1004 		 * behavior off (at least, I can't find anything in
1005 		 * the manual that explains how to do it) so we have
1006 		 * to trim off the CRC manually.
1007 		 */
1008 		total_len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
1009 
1010 		m0 = m_devget(mtod(m, char *), total_len, ETHER_ALIGN, ifp,
1011 		    NULL);
1012 		vr_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
1013 		if (m0 == NULL) {
1014 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1015 			continue;
1016 		}
1017 		m = m0;
1018 
1019 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
1020 		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1021 		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
1022 		VR_LOCK(sc);
1023 	}
1024 }
1025 
1026 static void
1027 vr_rxeoc(struct vr_softc *sc)
1028 {
1029 	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
1030 	int			i;
1031 
1032 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1033 
1034 	ifp->if_ierrors++;
1035 
1036 	VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_ON);
1037 	DELAY(10000);
1038 
1039 	/* Wait for receiver to stop */
1040 	for (i = 0x400;
1041 	     i && (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_RX_ON);
1042 	     i--) {
1043 		;
1044 	}
1045 
1046 	if (!i) {
1047 		device_printf(sc->vr_dev, "rx shutdown error!\n");
1048 		sc->vr_flags |= VR_F_RESTART;
1049 		return;
1050 	}
1051 
1052 	vr_rxeof(sc);
1053 
1054 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, vtophys(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr));
1055 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_ON);
1056 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_GO);
1057 }
1058 
1059 /*
1060  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
1061  * the list buffers.
1062  */
1063 static void
1064 vr_txeof(struct vr_softc *sc)
1065 {
1066 	struct vr_chain		*cur_tx;
1067 	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
1068 
1069 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1070 
1071 	/*
1072 	 * Go through our tx list and free mbufs for those
1073 	 * frames that have been transmitted.
1074 	 */
1075 	cur_tx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_cons;
1076 	while (cur_tx->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1077 		uint32_t		txstat;
1078 		int			i;
1079 
1080 		txstat = cur_tx->vr_ptr->vr_status;
1081 
1082 		if ((txstat & VR_TXSTAT_ABRT) ||
1083 		    (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_UDF)) {
1084 			for (i = 0x400;
1085 			     i && (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_TX_ON);
1086 			     i--)
1087 				;	/* Wait for chip to shutdown */
1088 			if (!i) {
1089 				device_printf(sc->vr_dev, "tx shutdown timeout\n");
1090 				sc->vr_flags |= VR_F_RESTART;
1091 				break;
1092 			}
1093 			VR_TXOWN(cur_tx) = VR_TXSTAT_OWN;
1094 			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, vtophys(cur_tx->vr_ptr));
1095 			break;
1096 		}
1097 
1098 		if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_OWN)
1099 			break;
1100 
1101 		if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_ERRSUM) {
1102 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1103 			if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_DEFER)
1104 				ifp->if_collisions++;
1105 			if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_LATECOLL)
1106 				ifp->if_collisions++;
1107 		}
1108 
1109 		ifp->if_collisions +=(txstat & VR_TXSTAT_COLLCNT) >> 3;
1110 
1111 		ifp->if_opackets++;
1112 		m_freem(cur_tx->vr_mbuf);
1113 		cur_tx->vr_mbuf = NULL;
1114 		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1115 
1116 		cur_tx = cur_tx->vr_nextdesc;
1117 	}
1118 	sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_cons = cur_tx;
1119 	if (cur_tx->vr_mbuf == NULL)
1120 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
1121 }
1122 
1123 static void
1124 vr_tick(void *xsc)
1125 {
1126 	struct vr_softc		*sc = xsc;
1127 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1128 
1129 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1130 
1131 	if (sc->vr_flags & VR_F_RESTART) {
1132 		device_printf(sc->vr_dev, "restarting\n");
1133 		vr_stop(sc);
1134 		vr_reset(sc);
1135 		vr_init_locked(sc);
1136 		sc->vr_flags &= ~VR_F_RESTART;
1137 	}
1138 
1139 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1140 	mii_tick(mii);
1141 	callout_reset(&sc->vr_stat_callout, hz, vr_tick, sc);
1142 }
1143 
1144 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1145 static poll_handler_t vr_poll;
1146 static poll_handler_t vr_poll_locked;
1147 
1148 static void
1149 vr_poll(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count)
1150 {
1151 	struct vr_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1152 
1153 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1154 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1155 		vr_poll_locked(ifp, cmd, count);
1156 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1157 }
1158 
1159 static void
1160 vr_poll_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count)
1161 {
1162 	struct vr_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1163 
1164 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1165 
1166 	sc->rxcycles = count;
1167 	vr_rxeof(sc);
1168 	vr_txeof(sc);
1169 	if (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1170 		vr_start_locked(ifp);
1171 
1172 	if (cmd == POLL_AND_CHECK_STATUS) {
1173 		uint16_t status;
1174 
1175 		/* Also check status register. */
1176 		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_ISR);
1177 		if (status)
1178 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, status);
1179 
1180 		if ((status & VR_INTRS) == 0)
1181 			return;
1182 
1183 		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED) {
1184 			if_printf(ifp, "rx packet lost\n");
1185 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1186 		}
1187 
1188 		if ((status & VR_ISR_RX_ERR) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) ||
1189 		    (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)) {
1190 			if_printf(ifp, "receive error (%04x)", status);
1191 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF)
1192 				printf(" no buffers");
1193 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)
1194 				printf(" overflow");
1195 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED)
1196 				printf(" packet lost");
1197 			printf("\n");
1198 			vr_rxeoc(sc);
1199 		}
1200 
1201 		if ((status & VR_ISR_BUSERR) ||
1202 		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_UNDERRUN)) {
1203 			vr_reset(sc);
1204 			vr_init_locked(sc);
1205 			return;
1206 		}
1207 
1208 		if ((status & VR_ISR_UDFI) ||
1209 		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2) ||
1210 		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT)) {
1211 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1212 			if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_cons->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1213 				VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_ON);
1214 				VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1215 			}
1216 		}
1217 	}
1218 }
1219 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1220 
1221 static void
1222 vr_intr(void *arg)
1223 {
1224 	struct vr_softc		*sc = arg;
1225 	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
1226 	uint16_t		status;
1227 
1228 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1229 
1230 	if (sc->suspended) {
1231 		/*
1232 		 * Forcibly disable interrupts.
1233 		 * XXX: Mobile VIA based platforms may need
1234 		 * interrupt re-enable on resume.
1235 		 */
1236 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1237 		goto done_locked;
1238 	}
1239 
1240 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1241 	if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING)
1242 		goto done_locked;
1243 #endif
1244 
1245 	/* Suppress unwanted interrupts. */
1246 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)) {
1247 		vr_stop(sc);
1248 		goto done_locked;
1249 	}
1250 
1251 	/* Disable interrupts. */
1252 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1253 
1254 	for (;;) {
1255 		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_ISR);
1256 		if (status)
1257 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, status);
1258 
1259 		if ((status & VR_INTRS) == 0)
1260 			break;
1261 
1262 		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OK)
1263 			vr_rxeof(sc);
1264 
1265 		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED) {
1266 			device_printf(sc->vr_dev, "rx packet lost\n");
1267 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1268 		}
1269 
1270 		if ((status & VR_ISR_RX_ERR) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) ||
1271 		    (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)) {
1272 			device_printf(sc->vr_dev, "receive error (%04x)", status);
1273 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF)
1274 				printf(" no buffers");
1275 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)
1276 				printf(" overflow");
1277 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED)
1278 				printf(" packet lost");
1279 			printf("\n");
1280 			vr_rxeoc(sc);
1281 		}
1282 
1283 		if ((status & VR_ISR_BUSERR) || (status & VR_ISR_TX_UNDERRUN)) {
1284 			vr_reset(sc);
1285 			vr_init_locked(sc);
1286 			break;
1287 		}
1288 
1289 		if ((status & VR_ISR_TX_OK) || (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT) ||
1290 		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2) || (status & VR_ISR_UDFI)) {
1291 			vr_txeof(sc);
1292 			if ((status & VR_ISR_UDFI) ||
1293 			    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2) ||
1294 			    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT)) {
1295 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
1296 				if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_cons->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1297 					VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND,
1298 					    VR_CMD_TX_ON);
1299 					VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND,
1300 					    VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1301 				}
1302 			}
1303 		}
1304 	}
1305 
1306 	/* Re-enable interrupts. */
1307 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1308 
1309 	if (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1310 		vr_start_locked(ifp);
1311 
1312 done_locked:
1313 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1314 }
1315 
1316 /*
1317  * Encapsulate an mbuf chain in a descriptor by coupling the mbuf data
1318  * pointers to the fragment pointers.
1319  */
1320 static int
1321 vr_encap(struct vr_softc *sc, struct vr_chain *c, struct mbuf *m_head)
1322 {
1323 	struct vr_desc		*f = NULL;
1324 	struct mbuf		*m;
1325 
1326 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1327 	/*
1328 	 * The VIA Rhine wants packet buffers to be longword
1329 	 * aligned, but very often our mbufs aren't. Rather than
1330 	 * waste time trying to decide when to copy and when not
1331 	 * to copy, just do it all the time.
1332 	 */
1333 	m = m_defrag(m_head, M_DONTWAIT);
1334 	if (m == NULL)
1335 		return (1);
1336 
1337 	/*
1338 	 * The Rhine chip doesn't auto-pad, so we have to make
1339 	 * sure to pad short frames out to the minimum frame length
1340 	 * ourselves.
1341 	 */
1342 	if (m->m_len < VR_MIN_FRAMELEN) {
1343 		m->m_pkthdr.len += VR_MIN_FRAMELEN - m->m_len;
1344 		m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1345 	}
1346 
1347 	c->vr_mbuf = m;
1348 	f = c->vr_ptr;
1349 	f->vr_data = vtophys(mtod(m, caddr_t));
1350 	f->vr_ctl = m->m_len;
1351 	f->vr_ctl |= VR_TXCTL_TLINK|VR_TXCTL_FIRSTFRAG;
1352 	f->vr_status = 0;
1353 	f->vr_ctl |= VR_TXCTL_LASTFRAG|VR_TXCTL_FINT;
1354 	f->vr_next = vtophys(c->vr_nextdesc->vr_ptr);
1355 
1356 	return (0);
1357 }
1358 
1359 /*
1360  * Main transmit routine. To avoid having to do mbuf copies, we put pointers
1361  * to the mbuf data regions directly in the transmit lists. We also save a
1362  * copy of the pointers since the transmit list fragment pointers are
1363  * physical addresses.
1364  */
1365 
1366 static void
1367 vr_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1368 {
1369 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1370 
1371 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1372 	vr_start_locked(ifp);
1373 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1374 }
1375 
1376 static void
1377 vr_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp)
1378 {
1379 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1380 	struct mbuf		*m_head;
1381 	struct vr_chain		*cur_tx;
1382 
1383 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE)
1384 		return;
1385 
1386 	cur_tx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_prod;
1387 	while (cur_tx->vr_mbuf == NULL) {
1388        	        IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1389 		if (m_head == NULL)
1390 			break;
1391 
1392 		/* Pack the data into the descriptor. */
1393 		if (vr_encap(sc, cur_tx, m_head)) {
1394 			/* Rollback, send what we were able to encap. */
1395                		IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1396 			break;
1397 		}
1398 
1399 		VR_TXOWN(cur_tx) = VR_TXSTAT_OWN;
1400 
1401 		/*
1402 		 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
1403 		 * to him.
1404 		 */
1405 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, cur_tx->vr_mbuf);
1406 
1407 		cur_tx = cur_tx->vr_nextdesc;
1408 	}
1409 	if (cur_tx != sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_prod || cur_tx->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1410 		sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_prod = cur_tx;
1411 
1412 		/* Tell the chip to start transmitting. */
1413 		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, /*VR_CMD_TX_ON|*/ VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1414 
1415 		/* Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch. */
1416 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
1417 
1418 		if (cur_tx->vr_mbuf != NULL)
1419 			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1420 	}
1421 }
1422 
1423 static void
1424 vr_init(void *xsc)
1425 {
1426 	struct vr_softc		*sc = xsc;
1427 
1428 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1429 	vr_init_locked(sc);
1430 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1431 }
1432 
1433 static void
1434 vr_init_locked(struct vr_softc *sc)
1435 {
1436 	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
1437 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1438 	int			i;
1439 
1440 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1441 
1442 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1443 
1444 	/* Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers. */
1445 	vr_stop(sc);
1446 	vr_reset(sc);
1447 
1448 	/* Set our station address. */
1449 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
1450 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_PAR0 + i, IF_LLADDR(sc->vr_ifp)[i]);
1451 
1452 	/* Set DMA size. */
1453 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_DMA_LENGTH);
1454 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_DMA_STORENFWD);
1455 
1456 	/*
1457 	 * BCR0 and BCR1 can override the RXCFG and TXCFG registers,
1458 	 * so we must set both.
1459 	 */
1460 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_RX_THRESH);
1461 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_RXTHRESH128BYTES);
1462 
1463 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR1, VR_BCR1_TX_THRESH);
1464 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR1, VR_BCR1_TXTHRESHSTORENFWD);
1465 
1466 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_THRESH);
1467 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXTHRESH_128BYTES);
1468 
1469 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_TXCFG, VR_TXCFG_TX_THRESH);
1470 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_TXCFG, VR_TXTHRESH_STORENFWD);
1471 
1472 	/* Init circular RX list. */
1473 	if (vr_list_rx_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
1474 		device_printf(sc->vr_dev,
1475 		    "initialization failed: no memory for rx buffers\n");
1476 		vr_stop(sc);
1477 		return;
1478 	}
1479 
1480 	/* Init tx descriptors. */
1481 	vr_list_tx_init(sc);
1482 
1483 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
1484 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1485 		VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_PROMISC);
1486 	else
1487 		VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_PROMISC);
1488 
1489 	/* Set capture broadcast bit to capture broadcast frames. */
1490 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
1491 		VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_BROAD);
1492 	else
1493 		VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_BROAD);
1494 
1495 	/*
1496 	 * Program the multicast filter, if necessary.
1497 	 */
1498 	vr_setmulti(sc);
1499 
1500 	/*
1501 	 * Load the address of the RX list.
1502 	 */
1503 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, vtophys(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr));
1504 
1505 	/* Enable receiver and transmitter. */
1506 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_NOPOLL|VR_CMD_START|
1507 				    VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON|
1508 				    VR_CMD_RX_GO);
1509 
1510 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, vtophys(&sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list[0]));
1511 
1512 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, 0xFFFF);
1513 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1514 	/*
1515 	 * Disable interrupts if we are polling.
1516 	 */
1517 	if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING)
1518 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0);
1519 	else
1520 #endif
1521 	/*
1522 	 * Enable interrupts.
1523 	 */
1524 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1525 
1526 	mii_mediachg(mii);
1527 
1528 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1529 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1530 
1531 	callout_reset(&sc->vr_stat_callout, hz, vr_tick, sc);
1532 }
1533 
1534 /*
1535  * Set media options.
1536  */
1537 static int
1538 vr_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
1539 {
1540 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1541 
1542 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
1543 		vr_init(sc);
1544 
1545 	return (0);
1546 }
1547 
1548 /*
1549  * Report current media status.
1550  */
1551 static void
1552 vr_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
1553 {
1554 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1555 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1556 
1557 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1558 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1559 	mii_pollstat(mii);
1560 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1561 	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
1562 	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
1563 }
1564 
1565 static int
1566 vr_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, caddr_t data)
1567 {
1568 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1569 	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1570 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1571 	int			error = 0;
1572 
1573 	switch (command) {
1574 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1575 		VR_LOCK(sc);
1576 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1577 			vr_init_locked(sc);
1578 		} else {
1579 			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1580 				vr_stop(sc);
1581 		}
1582 		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1583 		error = 0;
1584 		break;
1585 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1586 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1587 		VR_LOCK(sc);
1588 		vr_setmulti(sc);
1589 		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1590 		error = 0;
1591 		break;
1592 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1593 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1594 		mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1595 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &mii->mii_media, command);
1596 		break;
1597 	case SIOCSIFCAP:
1598 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1599 		if (ifr->ifr_reqcap & IFCAP_POLLING &&
1600 		    !(ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING)) {
1601 			error = ether_poll_register(vr_poll, ifp);
1602 			if (error)
1603 				return(error);
1604 			VR_LOCK(sc);
1605 			/* Disable interrupts */
1606 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1607 			ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_POLLING;
1608 			VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1609 			return (error);
1610 
1611 		}
1612 		if (!(ifr->ifr_reqcap & IFCAP_POLLING) &&
1613 		    ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING) {
1614 			error = ether_poll_deregister(ifp);
1615 			/* Enable interrupts. */
1616 			VR_LOCK(sc);
1617 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1618 			ifp->if_capenable &= ~IFCAP_POLLING;
1619 			VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1620 			return (error);
1621 		}
1622 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1623 		break;
1624 	default:
1625 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
1626 		break;
1627 	}
1628 
1629 	return (error);
1630 }
1631 
1632 static void
1633 vr_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1634 {
1635 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1636 
1637 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1638 
1639 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
1640 	if_printf(ifp, "watchdog timeout\n");
1641 
1642 	vr_stop(sc);
1643 	vr_reset(sc);
1644 	vr_init_locked(sc);
1645 
1646 	if (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1647 		vr_start_locked(ifp);
1648 
1649 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1650 }
1651 
1652 /*
1653  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1654  * RX and TX lists.
1655  */
1656 static void
1657 vr_stop(struct vr_softc *sc)
1658 {
1659 	register int	i;
1660 	struct ifnet	*ifp;
1661 
1662 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1663 
1664 	ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
1665 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1666 
1667 	callout_stop(&sc->vr_stat_callout);
1668 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
1669 
1670 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_STOP);
1671 	VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, (VR_CMD_RX_ON|VR_CMD_TX_ON));
1672 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1673 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, 0x00000000);
1674 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, 0x00000000);
1675 
1676 	/*
1677 	 * Free data in the RX lists.
1678 	 */
1679 	for (i = 0; i < VR_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1680 		if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1681 			m_freem(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf);
1682 			sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf = NULL;
1683 		}
1684 	}
1685 	bzero((char *)&sc->vr_ldata->vr_rx_list,
1686 	    sizeof(sc->vr_ldata->vr_rx_list));
1687 
1688 	/*
1689 	 * Free the TX list buffers.
1690 	 */
1691 	for (i = 0; i < VR_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1692 		if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1693 			m_freem(sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf);
1694 			sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf = NULL;
1695 		}
1696 	}
1697 	bzero((char *)&sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list,
1698 	    sizeof(sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list));
1699 }
1700 
1701 /*
1702  * Stop all chip I/O so that the kernel's probe routines don't
1703  * get confused by errant DMAs when rebooting.
1704  */
1705 static void
1706 vr_shutdown(device_t dev)
1707 {
1708 
1709 	vr_detach(dev);
1710 }
1711