xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/vr/if_vr.c (revision 94942af266ac119ede0ca836f9aa5a5ac0582938)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 /*
37  * VIA Rhine fast ethernet PCI NIC driver
38  *
39  * Supports various network adapters based on the VIA Rhine
40  * and Rhine II PCI controllers, including the D-Link DFE530TX.
41  * Datasheets are available at http://www.via.com.tw.
42  *
43  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
44  * Electrical Engineering Department
45  * Columbia University, New York City
46  */
47 
48 /*
49  * The VIA Rhine controllers are similar in some respects to the
50  * the DEC tulip chips, except less complicated. The controller
51  * uses an MII bus and an external physical layer interface. The
52  * receiver has a one entry perfect filter and a 64-bit hash table
53  * multicast filter. Transmit and receive descriptors are similar
54  * to the tulip.
55  *
56  * Some Rhine chips has a serious flaw in its transmit DMA mechanism:
57  * transmit buffers must be longword aligned. Unfortunately,
58  * FreeBSD doesn't guarantee that mbufs will be filled in starting
59  * at longword boundaries, so we have to do a buffer copy before
60  * transmission.
61  */
62 
63 #ifdef HAVE_KERNEL_OPTION_HEADERS
64 #include "opt_device_polling.h"
65 #endif
66 
67 #include <sys/param.h>
68 #include <sys/systm.h>
69 #include <sys/sockio.h>
70 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
71 #include <sys/malloc.h>
72 #include <sys/kernel.h>
73 #include <sys/module.h>
74 #include <sys/socket.h>
75 
76 #include <net/if.h>
77 #include <net/ethernet.h>
78 #include <net/if_dl.h>
79 #include <net/if_media.h>
80 #include <net/if_types.h>
81 
82 #include <net/bpf.h>
83 
84 #include <vm/vm.h>		/* for vtophys */
85 #include <vm/pmap.h>		/* for vtophys */
86 #include <machine/bus.h>
87 #include <machine/resource.h>
88 #include <sys/bus.h>
89 #include <sys/rman.h>
90 
91 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
92 
93 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
94 
95 #define VR_USEIOSPACE
96 
97 #include <pci/if_vrreg.h>
98 
99 MODULE_DEPEND(vr, pci, 1, 1, 1);
100 MODULE_DEPEND(vr, ether, 1, 1, 1);
101 MODULE_DEPEND(vr, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
102 
103 /* "device miibus" required.  See GENERIC if you get errors here. */
104 #include "miibus_if.h"
105 
106 /*
107  * Various supported device vendors/types, their names & quirks
108  */
109 
110 #define VR_Q_NEEDALIGN		(1<<0)
111 #define VR_Q_CSUM		(1<<1)
112 
113 static struct vr_type {
114 	u_int16_t		vr_vid;
115 	u_int16_t		vr_did;
116 	int			vr_quirks;
117 	char			*vr_name;
118 } vr_devs[] = {
119 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE,
120 	    VR_Q_NEEDALIGN,
121 	    "VIA VT3043 Rhine I 10/100BaseTX" },
122 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
123 	    VR_Q_NEEDALIGN,
124 	    "VIA VT86C100A Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
125 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II_2,
126 	    0,
127 	    "VIA VT6102 Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
128 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_III,
129 	    0,
130 	    "VIA VT6105 Rhine III 10/100BaseTX" },
131 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_III_M,
132 	    VR_Q_CSUM,
133 	    "VIA VT6105M Rhine III 10/100BaseTX" },
134 	{ DELTA_VENDORID, DELTA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
135 	    VR_Q_NEEDALIGN,
136 	    "Delta Electronics Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
137 	{ ADDTRON_VENDORID, ADDTRON_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
138 	    VR_Q_NEEDALIGN,
139 	    "Addtron Technology Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
140 	{ 0, 0, 0, NULL }
141 };
142 
143 struct vr_list_data {
144 	struct vr_desc		vr_rx_list[VR_RX_LIST_CNT];
145 	struct vr_desc		vr_tx_list[VR_TX_LIST_CNT];
146 };
147 
148 struct vr_softc {
149 	struct ifnet		*vr_ifp;	/* interface info */
150 	device_t		vr_dev;
151 	struct resource		*vr_res;
152 	struct resource		*vr_irq;
153 	void			*vr_intrhand;
154 	device_t		vr_miibus;
155 	u_int8_t		vr_revid;	/* Rhine chip revision */
156 	u_int8_t                vr_flags;       /* See VR_F_* below */
157 	struct vr_list_data	*vr_ldata;
158 	struct callout		vr_stat_callout;
159 	struct mtx		vr_mtx;
160 	int			vr_suspended;	/* if 1, sleeping/detaching */
161 	int			vr_quirks;
162 	struct vr_desc		*vr_rx_head;
163 	struct vr_desc		*vr_tx_cons;
164 	struct vr_desc		*vr_tx_prod;
165 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
166 	int			rxcycles;
167 #endif
168 };
169 
170 static int vr_probe(device_t);
171 static int vr_attach(device_t);
172 static int vr_detach(device_t);
173 
174 static int vr_newbuf(struct vr_desc *, struct mbuf *);
175 
176 static void vr_rxeof(struct vr_softc *);
177 static void vr_rxeoc(struct vr_softc *);
178 static void vr_txeof(struct vr_softc *);
179 static void vr_tick(void *);
180 static void vr_intr(void *);
181 static void vr_start(struct ifnet *);
182 static void vr_start_locked(struct ifnet *);
183 static int vr_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
184 static void vr_init(void *);
185 static void vr_init_locked(struct vr_softc *);
186 static void vr_stop(struct vr_softc *);
187 static void vr_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
188 static void vr_shutdown(device_t);
189 static int vr_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
190 static void vr_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
191 
192 static int vr_mii_readreg(const struct vr_softc *, struct vr_mii_frame *);
193 static int vr_mii_writereg(const struct vr_softc *, const struct vr_mii_frame *);
194 static int vr_miibus_readreg(device_t, uint16_t, uint16_t);
195 static int vr_miibus_writereg(device_t, uint16_t, uint16_t, uint16_t);
196 static void vr_miibus_statchg(device_t);
197 
198 static void vr_setcfg(struct vr_softc *, int);
199 static void vr_setmulti(struct vr_softc *);
200 static void vr_reset(const struct vr_softc *);
201 static int vr_list_rx_init(struct vr_softc *);
202 static int vr_list_tx_init(struct vr_softc *);
203 
204 #ifdef VR_USEIOSPACE
205 #define VR_RES			SYS_RES_IOPORT
206 #define VR_RID			VR_PCI_LOIO
207 #else
208 #define VR_RES			SYS_RES_MEMORY
209 #define VR_RID			VR_PCI_LOMEM
210 #endif
211 
212 static device_method_t vr_methods[] = {
213 	/* Device interface */
214 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		vr_probe),
215 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	vr_attach),
216 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, 	vr_detach),
217 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	vr_shutdown),
218 
219 	/* bus interface */
220 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	bus_generic_print_child),
221 	DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,	bus_generic_driver_added),
222 
223 	/* MII interface */
224 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg,	vr_miibus_readreg),
225 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg,	vr_miibus_writereg),
226 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg,	vr_miibus_statchg),
227 
228 	{ 0, 0 }
229 };
230 
231 static driver_t vr_driver = {
232 	"vr",
233 	vr_methods,
234 	sizeof(struct vr_softc)
235 };
236 
237 static devclass_t vr_devclass;
238 
239 DRIVER_MODULE(vr, pci, vr_driver, vr_devclass, 0, 0);
240 DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, vr, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
241 #define VR_F_RESTART		0x01		/* Restart unit on next tick */
242 
243 #define	VR_LOCK(_sc)		mtx_lock(&(_sc)->vr_mtx)
244 #define	VR_UNLOCK(_sc)		mtx_unlock(&(_sc)->vr_mtx)
245 #define	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(_sc)	mtx_assert(&(_sc)->vr_mtx, MA_OWNED)
246 
247 /*
248  * register space access macros
249  */
250 #define CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg, val)	bus_write_4(sc->vr_res, reg, val)
251 #define CSR_WRITE_2(sc, reg, val)	bus_write_2(sc->vr_res, reg, val)
252 #define CSR_WRITE_1(sc, reg, val)	bus_write_1(sc->vr_res, reg, val)
253 
254 #define CSR_READ_2(sc, reg)		bus_read_2(sc->vr_res, reg)
255 #define CSR_READ_1(sc, reg)		bus_read_1(sc->vr_res, reg)
256 
257 #define VR_SETBIT(sc, reg, x) CSR_WRITE_1(sc, reg, CSR_READ_1(sc, reg) | (x))
258 #define VR_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x) CSR_WRITE_1(sc, reg, CSR_READ_1(sc, reg) & ~(x))
259 
260 #define VR_SETBIT16(sc, reg, x) CSR_WRITE_2(sc, reg, CSR_READ_2(sc, reg) | (x))
261 #define VR_CLRBIT16(sc, reg, x) CSR_WRITE_2(sc, reg, CSR_READ_2(sc, reg) & ~(x))
262 
263 
264 /*
265  * Read an PHY register through the MII.
266  */
267 static int
268 vr_mii_readreg(const struct vr_softc *sc, struct vr_mii_frame *frame)
269 {
270 	int	i;
271 
272 	/* Set the PHY address. */
273 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR, (CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR)& 0xe0)|
274 	    frame->mii_phyaddr);
275 
276 	/* Set the register address. */
277 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIIADDR, frame->mii_regaddr);
278 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_READ_ENB);
279 
280 	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
281 		if ((CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_READ_ENB) == 0)
282 			break;
283 		DELAY(1);
284 	}
285 	frame->mii_data = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_MIIDATA);
286 
287 	return (0);
288 }
289 
290 
291 /*
292  * Write to a PHY register through the MII.
293  */
294 static int
295 vr_mii_writereg(const struct vr_softc *sc, const struct vr_mii_frame *frame)
296 {
297 	int	i;
298 
299 	/* Set the PHY address. */
300 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR, (CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR)& 0xe0)|
301 	    frame->mii_phyaddr);
302 
303 	/* Set the register address and data to write. */
304 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIIADDR, frame->mii_regaddr);
305 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_MIIDATA, frame->mii_data);
306 
307 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_WRITE_ENB);
308 
309 	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
310 		if ((CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_WRITE_ENB) == 0)
311 			break;
312 		DELAY(1);
313 	}
314 
315 	return (0);
316 }
317 
318 static int
319 vr_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, uint16_t phy, uint16_t reg)
320 {
321 	struct vr_mii_frame	frame;
322 	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
323 
324 	if (sc->vr_revid == REV_ID_VT6102_APOLLO && phy != 1)
325 		return (0);
326 
327 	bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
328 	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
329 	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
330 	vr_mii_readreg(sc, &frame);
331 	return (frame.mii_data);
332 }
333 
334 static int
335 vr_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, uint16_t phy, uint16_t reg, uint16_t data)
336 {
337 	struct vr_mii_frame	frame;
338 	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
339 
340 	if (sc->vr_revid == REV_ID_VT6102_APOLLO && phy != 1)
341 		return (0);
342 
343 	bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
344 	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
345 	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
346 	frame.mii_data = data;
347 	vr_mii_writereg(sc, &frame);
348 
349 	return (0);
350 }
351 
352 static void
353 vr_miibus_statchg(device_t dev)
354 {
355 	struct mii_data		*mii;
356 	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
357 
358 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
359 	vr_setcfg(sc, mii->mii_media_active);
360 }
361 
362 /*
363  * Program the 64-bit multicast hash filter.
364  */
365 static void
366 vr_setmulti(struct vr_softc *sc)
367 {
368 	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
369 	int			h = 0;
370 	uint32_t		hashes[2] = { 0, 0 };
371 	struct ifmultiaddr	*ifma;
372 	uint8_t			rxfilt;
373 	int			mcnt = 0;
374 
375 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
376 
377 	rxfilt = CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_RXCFG);
378 
379 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
380 		rxfilt |= VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
381 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_RXCFG, rxfilt);
382 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, 0xFFFFFFFF);
383 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, 0xFFFFFFFF);
384 		return;
385 	}
386 
387 	/* First, zero out all the existing hash bits. */
388 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, 0);
389 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, 0);
390 
391 	/* Now program new ones. */
392 	IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp);
393 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
394 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
395 			continue;
396 		h = ether_crc32_be(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
397 		    ifma->ifma_addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26;
398 		if (h < 32)
399 			hashes[0] |= (1 << h);
400 		else
401 			hashes[1] |= (1 << (h - 32));
402 		mcnt++;
403 	}
404 	IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
405 
406 	if (mcnt)
407 		rxfilt |= VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
408 	else
409 		rxfilt &= ~VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
410 
411 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, hashes[0]);
412 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, hashes[1]);
413 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_RXCFG, rxfilt);
414 }
415 
416 /*
417  * In order to fiddle with the
418  * 'full-duplex' and '100Mbps' bits in the netconfig register, we
419  * first have to put the transmit and/or receive logic in the idle state.
420  */
421 static void
422 vr_setcfg(struct vr_softc *sc, int media)
423 {
424 	int	restart = 0;
425 
426 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
427 
428 	if (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & (VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON)) {
429 		restart = 1;
430 		VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, (VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON));
431 	}
432 
433 	if ((media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
434 		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_FULLDUPLEX);
435 	else
436 		VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_FULLDUPLEX);
437 
438 	if (restart)
439 		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON);
440 }
441 
442 static void
443 vr_reset(const struct vr_softc *sc)
444 {
445 	register int	i;
446 
447 	/*VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);*/ /* XXX: Called during attach w/o lock. */
448 
449 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RESET);
450 
451 	for (i = 0; i < VR_TIMEOUT; i++) {
452 		DELAY(10);
453 		if (!(CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_RESET))
454 			break;
455 	}
456 	if (i == VR_TIMEOUT) {
457 		if (sc->vr_revid < REV_ID_VT3065_A)
458 			device_printf(sc->vr_dev, "reset never completed!\n");
459 		else {
460 			/* Use newer force reset command */
461 			device_printf(sc->vr_dev, "Using force reset command.\n");
462 			VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MISC_CR1, VR_MISCCR1_FORSRST);
463 		}
464 	}
465 
466 	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
467 	DELAY(1000);
468 }
469 
470 /*
471  * Probe for a VIA Rhine chip. Check the PCI vendor and device
472  * IDs against our list and return a match or NULL
473  */
474 static struct vr_type *
475 vr_match(device_t dev)
476 {
477 	struct vr_type	*t = vr_devs;
478 
479 	for (t = vr_devs; t->vr_name != NULL; t++)
480 		if ((pci_get_vendor(dev) == t->vr_vid) &&
481 		    (pci_get_device(dev) == t->vr_did))
482 			return (t);
483 	return (NULL);
484 }
485 
486 /*
487  * Probe for a VIA Rhine chip. Check the PCI vendor and device
488  * IDs against our list and return a device name if we find a match.
489  */
490 static int
491 vr_probe(device_t dev)
492 {
493 	struct vr_type	*t;
494 
495 	t = vr_match(dev);
496 	if (t != NULL) {
497 		device_set_desc(dev, t->vr_name);
498 		return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
499 	}
500 	return (ENXIO);
501 }
502 
503 /*
504  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
505  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
506  */
507 static int
508 vr_attach(device_t dev)
509 {
510 	int			i;
511 	u_char			eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
512 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
513 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
514 	int			error = 0, rid;
515 	struct vr_type		*t;
516 
517 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
518 	sc->vr_dev = dev;
519 	t = vr_match(dev);
520 	KASSERT(t != NULL, ("Lost if_vr device match"));
521 	sc->vr_quirks = t->vr_quirks;
522 	device_printf(dev, "Quirks: 0x%x\n", sc->vr_quirks);
523 
524 	mtx_init(&sc->vr_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
525 	    MTX_DEF);
526 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->vr_stat_callout, &sc->vr_mtx, 0);
527 
528 	/*
529 	 * Map control/status registers.
530 	 */
531 	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
532 	sc->vr_revid = pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_REVID, 4) & 0x000000FF;
533 
534 	rid = VR_RID;
535 	sc->vr_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, VR_RES, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
536 
537 	if (sc->vr_res == NULL) {
538 		device_printf(dev, "couldn't map ports/memory\n");
539 		error = ENXIO;
540 		goto fail;
541 	}
542 
543 	/* Allocate interrupt */
544 	rid = 0;
545 	sc->vr_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
546 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
547 
548 	if (sc->vr_irq == NULL) {
549 		device_printf(dev, "couldn't map interrupt\n");
550 		error = ENXIO;
551 		goto fail;
552 	}
553 
554 	/* Allocate ifnet structure. */
555 	ifp = sc->vr_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
556 	if (ifp == NULL) {
557 		device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
558 		error = ENOSPC;
559 		goto fail;
560 	}
561 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
562 	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
563 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
564 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
565 	ifp->if_ioctl = vr_ioctl;
566 	ifp->if_start = vr_start;
567 	ifp->if_watchdog = vr_watchdog;
568 	ifp->if_init = vr_init;
569 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1);
570 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1;
571 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
572 
573 	if (sc->vr_quirks & VR_Q_CSUM) {
574 		ifp->if_hwassist = (CSUM_IP | CSUM_TCP | CSUM_UDP);
575 		ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_HWCSUM;
576 	}
577 
578 	ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_VLAN_MTU;
579 	ifp->if_capenable = ifp->if_capabilities;
580 	if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_TXCSUM)
581 		ifp->if_hwassist = (CSUM_IP | CSUM_TCP | CSUM_UDP);
582 	else
583 		ifp->if_hwassist = 0;
584 
585 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
586 	ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_POLLING;
587 #endif
588 
589 	/*
590 	 * Windows may put the chip in suspend mode when it
591 	 * shuts down. Be sure to kick it in the head to wake it
592 	 * up again.
593 	 */
594 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_STICKHW, (VR_STICKHW_DS0|VR_STICKHW_DS1));
595 
596 	/* Reset the adapter. */
597 	vr_reset(sc);
598 
599 	/*
600 	 * Turn on bit2 (MIION) in PCI configuration register 0x53 during
601 	 * initialization and disable AUTOPOLL.
602 	 */
603 	pci_write_config(dev, VR_PCI_MODE,
604 	    pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_MODE, 4) | (VR_MODE3_MIION << 24), 4);
605 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_AUTOPOLL);
606 
607 	/*
608 	 * Get station address. The way the Rhine chips work,
609 	 * you're not allowed to directly access the EEPROM once
610 	 * they've been programmed a special way. Consequently,
611 	 * we need to read the node address from the PAR0 and PAR1
612 	 * registers.
613 	 */
614 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_EECSR, VR_EECSR_LOAD);
615 	DELAY(200);
616 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
617 		eaddr[i] = CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PAR0 + i);
618 
619 	sc->vr_ldata = contigmalloc(sizeof(struct vr_list_data), M_DEVBUF,
620 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO, 0, 0xffffffff, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
621 
622 	if (sc->vr_ldata == NULL) {
623 		device_printf(dev, "no memory for list buffers!\n");
624 		error = ENXIO;
625 		goto fail;
626 	}
627 
628 	/* Do MII setup. */
629 	if (mii_phy_probe(dev, &sc->vr_miibus,
630 	    vr_ifmedia_upd, vr_ifmedia_sts)) {
631 		device_printf(dev, "MII without any phy!\n");
632 		error = ENXIO;
633 		goto fail;
634 	}
635 
636 	/* Call MI attach routine. */
637 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
638 
639 	sc->vr_suspended = 0;
640 
641 	/* Hook interrupt last to avoid having to lock softc */
642 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->vr_irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
643 	    NULL, vr_intr, sc, &sc->vr_intrhand);
644 
645 	if (error) {
646 		device_printf(dev, "couldn't set up irq\n");
647 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
648 		goto fail;
649 	}
650 
651 fail:
652 	if (error)
653 		vr_detach(dev);
654 
655 	return (error);
656 }
657 
658 /*
659  * Shutdown hardware and free up resources. This can be called any
660  * time after the mutex has been initialized. It is called in both
661  * the error case in attach and the normal detach case so it needs
662  * to be careful about only freeing resources that have actually been
663  * allocated.
664  */
665 static int
666 vr_detach(device_t dev)
667 {
668 	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
669 	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
670 
671 	KASSERT(mtx_initialized(&sc->vr_mtx), ("vr mutex not initialized"));
672 
673 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
674 	if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING)
675 		ether_poll_deregister(ifp);
676 #endif
677 
678 	/* These should only be active if attach succeeded */
679 	if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
680 		VR_LOCK(sc);
681 		sc->vr_suspended = 1;
682 		vr_stop(sc);
683 		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
684 		callout_drain(&sc->vr_stat_callout);
685 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
686 	}
687 	if (sc->vr_miibus)
688 		device_delete_child(dev, sc->vr_miibus);
689 	bus_generic_detach(dev);
690 
691 	if (sc->vr_intrhand)
692 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->vr_irq, sc->vr_intrhand);
693 	if (sc->vr_irq)
694 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->vr_irq);
695 	if (sc->vr_res)
696 		bus_release_resource(dev, VR_RES, VR_RID, sc->vr_res);
697 
698 	if (ifp)
699 		if_free(ifp);
700 
701 	if (sc->vr_ldata)
702 		contigfree(sc->vr_ldata, sizeof(struct vr_list_data), M_DEVBUF);
703 
704 	mtx_destroy(&sc->vr_mtx);
705 
706 	return (0);
707 }
708 
709 /*
710  * Initialize the transmit descriptors.
711  */
712 static int
713 vr_list_tx_init(struct vr_softc *sc)
714 {
715 	struct vr_list_data	*ld;
716 	int			i;
717 
718 	ld = sc->vr_ldata;
719 	for (i = 0; i < VR_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
720 		if (i == (VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1)) {
721 			ld->vr_tx_list[i].vr_next =
722 			    &ld->vr_tx_list[0];
723 			ld->vr_tx_list[i].vr_nextphys =
724 			    vtophys(&ld->vr_tx_list[0]);
725 		} else {
726 			ld->vr_tx_list[i].vr_next =
727 				&ld->vr_tx_list[i + 1];
728 			ld->vr_tx_list[i].vr_nextphys =
729 			    vtophys(&ld->vr_tx_list[i + 1]);
730 		}
731 	}
732 	sc->vr_tx_cons = sc->vr_tx_prod = &ld->vr_tx_list[0];
733 
734 	return (0);
735 }
736 
737 
738 /*
739  * Initialize the RX descriptors and allocate mbufs for them. Note that
740  * we arrange the descriptors in a closed ring, so that the last descriptor
741  * points back to the first.
742  */
743 static int
744 vr_list_rx_init(struct vr_softc *sc)
745 {
746 	struct vr_list_data	*ld;
747 	int			i;
748 
749 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
750 
751 	ld = sc->vr_ldata;
752 
753 	for (i = 0; i < VR_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
754 		if (vr_newbuf(&ld->vr_rx_list[i], NULL) == ENOBUFS)
755 			return (ENOBUFS);
756 		if (i == (VR_RX_LIST_CNT - 1)) {
757 			ld->vr_rx_list[i].vr_next = &ld->vr_rx_list[0];
758 			ld->vr_rx_list[i].vr_nextphys =
759 					vtophys(&ld->vr_rx_list[0]);
760 		} else {
761 			ld->vr_rx_list[i].vr_next =
762 					&ld->vr_rx_list[i + 1];
763 			ld->vr_rx_list[i].vr_nextphys =
764 					vtophys(&ld->vr_rx_list[i + 1]);
765 		}
766 	}
767 
768 	sc->vr_rx_head = &ld->vr_rx_list[0];
769 
770 	return (0);
771 }
772 
773 /*
774  * Initialize an RX descriptor and attach an MBUF cluster.
775  * Note: the length fields are only 11 bits wide, which means the
776  * largest size we can specify is 2047. This is important because
777  * MCLBYTES is 2048, so we have to subtract one otherwise we'll
778  * overflow the field and make a mess.
779  */
780 static int
781 vr_newbuf(struct vr_desc *c, struct mbuf *m)
782 {
783 	struct mbuf		*m_new = NULL;
784 
785 	if (m == NULL) {
786 		m_new = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
787 		if (m_new == NULL)
788 			return (ENOBUFS);
789 	} else {
790 		m_new = m;
791 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
792 		m_new->m_data = m_new->m_ext.ext_buf;
793 	}
794 
795 	m_adj(m_new, sizeof(uint64_t));
796 
797 	c->vr_mbuf = m_new;
798 	c->vr_status = VR_RXSTAT;
799 	c->vr_data = vtophys(mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
800 	c->vr_ctl = VR_RXCTL | VR_RXLEN;
801 
802 	return (0);
803 }
804 
805 /*
806  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
807  * the higher level protocols.
808  */
809 static void
810 vr_rxeof(struct vr_softc *sc)
811 {
812 	struct mbuf		*m, *m0;
813 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
814 	struct vr_desc		*cur_rx;
815 	int			total_len = 0;
816 	uint32_t		rxstat, rxctl;
817 
818 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
819 	ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
820 
821 	while (!((rxstat = sc->vr_rx_head->vr_status) &
822 	    VR_RXSTAT_OWN)) {
823 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
824 		if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING) {
825 			if (sc->rxcycles <= 0)
826 				break;
827 			sc->rxcycles--;
828 		}
829 #endif
830 		m0 = NULL;
831 		cur_rx = sc->vr_rx_head;
832 		sc->vr_rx_head = cur_rx->vr_next;
833 		m = cur_rx->vr_mbuf;
834 
835 		/*
836 		 * If an error occurs, update stats, clear the
837 		 * status word and leave the mbuf cluster in place:
838 		 * it should simply get re-used next time this descriptor
839 		 * comes up in the ring.
840 		 */
841 		if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_RXERR) {
842 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
843 			device_printf(sc->vr_dev,
844 			    "rx error (%02x):", rxstat & 0x000000ff);
845 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_CRCERR)
846 				printf(" crc error");
847 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_FRAMEALIGNERR)
848 				printf(" frame alignment error\n");
849 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_FIFOOFLOW)
850 				printf(" FIFO overflow");
851 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_GIANT)
852 				printf(" received giant packet");
853 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_RUNT)
854 				printf(" received runt packet");
855 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_BUSERR)
856 				printf(" system bus error");
857 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_BUFFERR)
858 				printf("rx buffer error");
859 			printf("\n");
860 			vr_newbuf(cur_rx, m);
861 			continue;
862 		}
863 
864 		/* No errors; receive the packet. */
865 		total_len = VR_RXBYTES(cur_rx->vr_status);
866 		if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_RXCSUM) {
867 			rxctl = cur_rx->vr_ctl;
868 			if ((rxctl & VR_RXCTL_GOODIP) == VR_RXCTL_GOODIP)
869 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
870 				    CSUM_IP_CHECKED | CSUM_IP_VALID;
871 			if ((rxctl & VR_RXCTL_GOODTCPUDP)) {
872 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |=
873 				    CSUM_DATA_VALID | CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
874 				m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
875 			}
876 		}
877 
878 		/*
879 		 * XXX The VIA Rhine chip includes the CRC with every
880 		 * received frame, and there's no way to turn this
881 		 * behavior off (at least, I can't find anything in
882 		 * the manual that explains how to do it) so we have
883 		 * to trim off the CRC manually.
884 		 */
885 		total_len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
886 
887 		m0 = m_devget(mtod(m, char *), total_len, ETHER_ALIGN, ifp,
888 		    NULL);
889 		vr_newbuf(cur_rx, m);
890 		if (m0 == NULL) {
891 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
892 			continue;
893 		}
894 		m = m0;
895 
896 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
897 		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
898 		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
899 		VR_LOCK(sc);
900 	}
901 }
902 
903 static void
904 vr_rxeoc(struct vr_softc *sc)
905 {
906 	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
907 	int			i;
908 
909 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
910 
911 	ifp->if_ierrors++;
912 
913 	VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_ON);
914 	DELAY(10000);
915 
916 	/* Wait for receiver to stop */
917 	for (i = 0x400;
918 	     i && (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_RX_ON);
919 	     i--) {
920 		;
921 	}
922 
923 	if (!i) {
924 		device_printf(sc->vr_dev, "rx shutdown error!\n");
925 		sc->vr_flags |= VR_F_RESTART;
926 		return;
927 	}
928 
929 	vr_rxeof(sc);
930 
931 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, vtophys(sc->vr_rx_head));
932 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_ON);
933 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_GO);
934 }
935 
936 /*
937  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
938  * the list buffers.
939  */
940 static void
941 vr_txeof(struct vr_softc *sc)
942 {
943 	struct vr_desc		*cur_tx;
944 	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
945 
946 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
947 
948 	/*
949 	 * Go through our tx list and free mbufs for those
950 	 * frames that have been transmitted.
951 	 */
952 	cur_tx = sc->vr_tx_cons;
953 	while (cur_tx != sc->vr_tx_prod) {
954 		uint32_t		txstat;
955 		int			i;
956 
957 		txstat = cur_tx->vr_status;
958 
959 		if ((txstat & VR_TXSTAT_ABRT) ||
960 		    (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_UDF)) {
961 			for (i = 0x400;
962 			     i && (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_TX_ON);
963 			     i--)
964 				;	/* Wait for chip to shutdown */
965 			if (!i) {
966 				device_printf(sc->vr_dev, "tx shutdown timeout\n");
967 				sc->vr_flags |= VR_F_RESTART;
968 				break;
969 			}
970 			atomic_set_acq_32(&cur_tx->vr_status, VR_TXSTAT_OWN);
971 			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, vtophys(cur_tx));
972 			break;
973 		}
974 
975 		if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_OWN)
976 			break;
977 
978 		if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_ERRSUM) {
979 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
980 			if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_DEFER)
981 				ifp->if_collisions++;
982 			if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_LATECOLL)
983 				ifp->if_collisions++;
984 		}
985 
986 		ifp->if_collisions +=(txstat & VR_TXSTAT_COLLCNT) >> 3;
987 
988 		ifp->if_opackets++;
989 		if (cur_tx->vr_mbuf != NULL)
990 			m_freem(cur_tx->vr_mbuf);
991 		cur_tx->vr_mbuf = NULL;
992 		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
993 
994 		cur_tx = cur_tx->vr_next;
995 	}
996 	sc->vr_tx_cons = cur_tx;
997 	if (cur_tx->vr_mbuf == NULL)
998 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
999 }
1000 
1001 static void
1002 vr_tick(void *xsc)
1003 {
1004 	struct vr_softc		*sc = xsc;
1005 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1006 
1007 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1008 
1009 	if (sc->vr_flags & VR_F_RESTART) {
1010 		device_printf(sc->vr_dev, "restarting\n");
1011 		vr_stop(sc);
1012 		vr_reset(sc);
1013 		vr_init_locked(sc);
1014 		sc->vr_flags &= ~VR_F_RESTART;
1015 	}
1016 
1017 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1018 	mii_tick(mii);
1019 	callout_reset(&sc->vr_stat_callout, hz, vr_tick, sc);
1020 }
1021 
1022 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1023 static poll_handler_t vr_poll;
1024 static poll_handler_t vr_poll_locked;
1025 
1026 static void
1027 vr_poll(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count)
1028 {
1029 	struct vr_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1030 
1031 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1032 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1033 		vr_poll_locked(ifp, cmd, count);
1034 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1035 }
1036 
1037 static void
1038 vr_poll_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count)
1039 {
1040 	struct vr_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1041 
1042 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1043 
1044 	sc->rxcycles = count;
1045 	vr_rxeof(sc);
1046 	vr_txeof(sc);
1047 	if (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1048 		vr_start_locked(ifp);
1049 
1050 	if (cmd == POLL_AND_CHECK_STATUS) {
1051 		uint16_t status;
1052 
1053 		/* Also check status register. */
1054 		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_ISR);
1055 		if (status)
1056 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, status);
1057 
1058 		if ((status & VR_INTRS) == 0)
1059 			return;
1060 
1061 		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED) {
1062 			if_printf(ifp, "rx packet lost\n");
1063 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1064 		}
1065 
1066 		if ((status & VR_ISR_RX_ERR) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) ||
1067 		    (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)) {
1068 			if_printf(ifp, "receive error (%04x)", status);
1069 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF)
1070 				printf(" no buffers");
1071 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)
1072 				printf(" overflow");
1073 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED)
1074 				printf(" packet lost");
1075 			printf("\n");
1076 			vr_rxeoc(sc);
1077 		}
1078 
1079 		if ((status & VR_ISR_BUSERR) ||
1080 		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_UNDERRUN)) {
1081 			vr_reset(sc);
1082 			vr_init_locked(sc);
1083 			return;
1084 		}
1085 
1086 		if ((status & VR_ISR_UDFI) ||
1087 		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2) ||
1088 		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT)) {
1089 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1090 			if (sc->vr_tx_cons->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1091 				VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_ON);
1092 				VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1093 			}
1094 		}
1095 	}
1096 }
1097 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1098 
1099 static void
1100 vr_intr(void *arg)
1101 {
1102 	struct vr_softc		*sc = arg;
1103 	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
1104 	uint16_t		status;
1105 
1106 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1107 
1108 	if (sc->vr_suspended) {
1109 		/*
1110 		 * Forcibly disable interrupts.
1111 		 * XXX: Mobile VIA based platforms may need
1112 		 * interrupt re-enable on resume.
1113 		 */
1114 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1115 		goto done_locked;
1116 	}
1117 
1118 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1119 	if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING)
1120 		goto done_locked;
1121 #endif
1122 
1123 	/* Suppress unwanted interrupts. */
1124 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)) {
1125 		vr_stop(sc);
1126 		goto done_locked;
1127 	}
1128 
1129 	/* Disable interrupts. */
1130 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1131 
1132 	for (;;) {
1133 		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_ISR);
1134 
1135 		if (status)
1136 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, status);
1137 
1138 		if ((status & VR_INTRS) == 0)
1139 			break;
1140 
1141 		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OK)
1142 			vr_rxeof(sc);
1143 
1144 		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED) {
1145 			device_printf(sc->vr_dev, "rx packet lost\n");
1146 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1147 		}
1148 
1149 		if ((status & VR_ISR_RX_ERR) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) ||
1150 		    (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)) {
1151 			device_printf(sc->vr_dev, "receive error (%04x)", status);
1152 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF)
1153 				printf(" no buffers");
1154 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)
1155 				printf(" overflow");
1156 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED)
1157 				printf(" packet lost");
1158 			printf("\n");
1159 			vr_rxeoc(sc);
1160 		}
1161 
1162 		if ((status & VR_ISR_BUSERR) || (status & VR_ISR_TX_UNDERRUN)) {
1163 			vr_reset(sc);
1164 			vr_init_locked(sc);
1165 			break;
1166 		}
1167 
1168 		if ((status & VR_ISR_TX_OK) || (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT) ||
1169 		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2) || (status & VR_ISR_UDFI)) {
1170 			vr_txeof(sc);
1171 			if ((status & VR_ISR_UDFI) ||
1172 			    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2) ||
1173 			    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT)) {
1174 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
1175 				if (sc->vr_tx_cons->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1176 					VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND,
1177 					    VR_CMD_TX_ON);
1178 					VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND,
1179 					    VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1180 				}
1181 			}
1182 		}
1183 	}
1184 
1185 	/* Re-enable interrupts. */
1186 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1187 
1188 	if (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1189 		vr_start_locked(ifp);
1190 
1191 done_locked:
1192 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1193 }
1194 
1195 /*
1196  * Main transmit routine. To avoid having to do mbuf copies, we put pointers
1197  * to the mbuf data regions directly in the transmit lists. We also save a
1198  * copy of the pointers since the transmit list fragment pointers are
1199  * physical addresses.
1200  */
1201 
1202 static void
1203 vr_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1204 {
1205 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1206 
1207 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1208 	vr_start_locked(ifp);
1209 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1210 }
1211 
1212 static void
1213 vr_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp)
1214 {
1215 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1216 	struct mbuf		*m, *m_head;
1217 	struct vr_desc		*cur_tx, *n_tx;
1218 	struct vr_desc		*f = NULL;
1219 	uint32_t		cval;
1220 
1221 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE)
1222 		return;
1223 
1224 	for (cur_tx = sc->vr_tx_prod;
1225 	    cur_tx->vr_next != sc->vr_tx_cons; ) {
1226        	        IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1227 		if (m_head == NULL)
1228 			break;
1229 
1230 		VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1231 		/*
1232 		 * Some VIA Rhine wants packet buffers to be longword
1233 		 * aligned, but very often our mbufs aren't. Rather than
1234 		 * waste time trying to decide when to copy and when not
1235 		 * to copy, just do it all the time.
1236 		 */
1237 		if (sc->vr_quirks & VR_Q_NEEDALIGN) {
1238 			m = m_defrag(m_head, M_DONTWAIT);
1239 			if (m == NULL) {
1240 				/* Rollback, send what we were able to encap. */
1241 				IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1242 				break;
1243 			}
1244 			m_head = m;
1245 		}
1246 
1247 		/*
1248 		 * The Rhine chip doesn't auto-pad, so we have to make
1249 		 * sure to pad short frames out to the minimum frame length
1250 		 * ourselves.
1251 		 */
1252 		if (m_head->m_pkthdr.len < VR_MIN_FRAMELEN) {
1253 			if (m_head->m_next != NULL)
1254 				m_head = m_defrag(m_head, M_DONTWAIT);
1255 			m_head->m_pkthdr.len += VR_MIN_FRAMELEN - m_head->m_len;
1256 			m_head->m_len = m_head->m_pkthdr.len;
1257 			/* XXX: bzero the padding bytes */
1258 		}
1259 
1260 		n_tx = cur_tx;
1261 		for (m = m_head; m != NULL; m = m->m_next) {
1262 			if (m->m_len == 0)
1263 				continue;
1264 			if (n_tx->vr_next == sc->vr_tx_cons) {
1265 				IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1266 				sc->vr_tx_prod = cur_tx;
1267 				return;
1268 			}
1269 			KASSERT(n_tx->vr_mbuf == NULL, ("if_vr_tx overrun"));
1270 
1271 			f = n_tx;
1272 			f->vr_data = vtophys(mtod(m, caddr_t));
1273 			cval = m->m_len;
1274 			cval |= VR_TXCTL_TLINK;
1275 
1276 			if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_TXCSUM) &&
1277 			    m_head->m_pkthdr.csum_flags) {
1278 				if (m_head->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_IP)
1279 					cval |= VR_TXCTL_IPCSUM;
1280 				if (m_head->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_TCP)
1281 					cval |= VR_TXCTL_TCPCSUM;
1282 				if (m_head->m_pkthdr.csum_flags & CSUM_UDP)
1283 					cval |= VR_TXCTL_UDPCSUM;
1284 			}
1285 
1286 			if (m == m_head)
1287 				cval |= VR_TXCTL_FIRSTFRAG;
1288 			f->vr_ctl = cval;
1289 			f->vr_status = 0;
1290 			n_tx = n_tx->vr_next;
1291 		}
1292 
1293 		KASSERT(f != NULL, ("if_vr: no packet processed"));
1294 		f->vr_ctl |= VR_TXCTL_LASTFRAG|VR_TXCTL_FINT;
1295 		cur_tx->vr_mbuf = m_head;
1296 		atomic_set_acq_32(&cur_tx->vr_status, VR_TXSTAT_OWN);
1297 
1298 		/* Tell the chip to start transmitting. */
1299 		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, /*VR_CMD_TX_ON|*/ VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1300 
1301 		ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1302 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
1303 
1304 		/*
1305 		 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
1306 		 * to him.
1307 		 */
1308 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, m_head);
1309 		cur_tx = n_tx;
1310 	}
1311 	sc->vr_tx_prod = cur_tx;
1312 }
1313 
1314 static void
1315 vr_init(void *xsc)
1316 {
1317 	struct vr_softc		*sc = xsc;
1318 
1319 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1320 	vr_init_locked(sc);
1321 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1322 }
1323 
1324 static void
1325 vr_init_locked(struct vr_softc *sc)
1326 {
1327 	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
1328 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1329 	int			i;
1330 
1331 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1332 
1333 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1334 
1335 	/* Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers. */
1336 	vr_stop(sc);
1337 	vr_reset(sc);
1338 
1339 	/* Set our station address. */
1340 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
1341 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_PAR0 + i, IF_LLADDR(sc->vr_ifp)[i]);
1342 
1343 	/* Set DMA size. */
1344 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_DMA_LENGTH);
1345 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_DMA_STORENFWD);
1346 
1347 	/*
1348 	 * BCR0 and BCR1 can override the RXCFG and TXCFG registers,
1349 	 * so we must set both.
1350 	 */
1351 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_RX_THRESH);
1352 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_RXTHRESH128BYTES);
1353 
1354 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR1, VR_BCR1_TX_THRESH);
1355 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR1, VR_BCR1_TXTHRESHSTORENFWD);
1356 
1357 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_THRESH);
1358 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXTHRESH_128BYTES);
1359 
1360 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_TXCFG, VR_TXCFG_TX_THRESH);
1361 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_TXCFG, VR_TXTHRESH_STORENFWD);
1362 
1363 	/* Init circular RX list. */
1364 	if (vr_list_rx_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
1365 		device_printf(sc->vr_dev,
1366 		    "initialization failed: no memory for rx buffers\n");
1367 		vr_stop(sc);
1368 		return;
1369 	}
1370 
1371 	/* Init tx descriptors. */
1372 	vr_list_tx_init(sc);
1373 
1374 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
1375 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1376 		VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_PROMISC);
1377 	else
1378 		VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_PROMISC);
1379 
1380 	/* Set capture broadcast bit to capture broadcast frames. */
1381 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
1382 		VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_BROAD);
1383 	else
1384 		VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_BROAD);
1385 
1386 	/*
1387 	 * Program the multicast filter, if necessary.
1388 	 */
1389 	vr_setmulti(sc);
1390 
1391 	/*
1392 	 * Load the address of the RX list.
1393 	 */
1394 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, vtophys(sc->vr_rx_head));
1395 
1396 	/* Enable receiver and transmitter. */
1397 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_NOPOLL|VR_CMD_START|
1398 				    VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON|
1399 				    VR_CMD_RX_GO);
1400 
1401 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, vtophys(&sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list[0]));
1402 
1403 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, 0xFFFF);
1404 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1405 	/*
1406 	 * Disable interrupts if we are polling.
1407 	 */
1408 	if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING)
1409 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0);
1410 	else
1411 #endif
1412 	/*
1413 	 * Enable interrupts.
1414 	 */
1415 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1416 
1417 	mii_mediachg(mii);
1418 
1419 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1420 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1421 
1422 	callout_reset(&sc->vr_stat_callout, hz, vr_tick, sc);
1423 }
1424 
1425 /*
1426  * Set media options.
1427  */
1428 static int
1429 vr_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
1430 {
1431 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1432 
1433 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
1434 		vr_init(sc);
1435 
1436 	return (0);
1437 }
1438 
1439 /*
1440  * Report current media status.
1441  */
1442 static void
1443 vr_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
1444 {
1445 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1446 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1447 
1448 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1449 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1450 	mii_pollstat(mii);
1451 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1452 	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
1453 	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
1454 }
1455 
1456 static int
1457 vr_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, caddr_t data)
1458 {
1459 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1460 	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1461 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1462 	int			error = 0;
1463 
1464 	switch (command) {
1465 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1466 		VR_LOCK(sc);
1467 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1468 			vr_init_locked(sc);
1469 		} else {
1470 			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1471 				vr_stop(sc);
1472 		}
1473 		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1474 		error = 0;
1475 		break;
1476 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1477 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1478 		VR_LOCK(sc);
1479 		vr_setmulti(sc);
1480 		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1481 		error = 0;
1482 		break;
1483 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1484 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1485 		mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1486 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &mii->mii_media, command);
1487 		break;
1488 	case SIOCSIFCAP:
1489 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1490 		if (ifr->ifr_reqcap & IFCAP_POLLING &&
1491 		    !(ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING)) {
1492 			error = ether_poll_register(vr_poll, ifp);
1493 			if (error)
1494 				return(error);
1495 			VR_LOCK(sc);
1496 			/* Disable interrupts */
1497 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1498 			ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_POLLING;
1499 			VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1500 			return (error);
1501 
1502 		}
1503 		if (!(ifr->ifr_reqcap & IFCAP_POLLING) &&
1504 		    ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING) {
1505 			error = ether_poll_deregister(ifp);
1506 			/* Enable interrupts. */
1507 			VR_LOCK(sc);
1508 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1509 			ifp->if_capenable &= ~IFCAP_POLLING;
1510 			VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1511 			return (error);
1512 		}
1513 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1514 		ifp->if_capenable = ifr->ifr_reqcap;
1515 		if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_TXCSUM)
1516 			ifp->if_hwassist = (CSUM_IP | CSUM_TCP | CSUM_UDP);
1517 		else
1518 			ifp->if_hwassist = 0;
1519 		break;
1520 	default:
1521 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
1522 		break;
1523 	}
1524 
1525 	return (error);
1526 }
1527 
1528 static void
1529 vr_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1530 {
1531 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1532 
1533 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1534 
1535 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
1536 	if_printf(ifp, "watchdog timeout\n");
1537 
1538 	vr_stop(sc);
1539 	vr_reset(sc);
1540 	vr_init_locked(sc);
1541 
1542 	if (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1543 		vr_start_locked(ifp);
1544 
1545 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1546 }
1547 
1548 /*
1549  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1550  * RX and TX lists.
1551  */
1552 static void
1553 vr_stop(struct vr_softc *sc)
1554 {
1555 	register int	i;
1556 	struct ifnet	*ifp;
1557 
1558 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1559 
1560 	ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
1561 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1562 
1563 	callout_stop(&sc->vr_stat_callout);
1564 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
1565 
1566 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_STOP);
1567 	VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, (VR_CMD_RX_ON|VR_CMD_TX_ON));
1568 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1569 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, 0x00000000);
1570 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, 0x00000000);
1571 
1572 	/*
1573 	 * Free data in the RX lists.
1574 	 */
1575 	for (i = 0; i < VR_RX_LIST_CNT; i++)
1576 		if (sc->vr_ldata->vr_rx_list[i].vr_mbuf != NULL)
1577 			m_freem(sc->vr_ldata->vr_rx_list[i].vr_mbuf);
1578 	bzero((char *)&sc->vr_ldata->vr_rx_list,
1579 	    sizeof(sc->vr_ldata->vr_rx_list));
1580 
1581 	/*
1582 	 * Free the TX list buffers.
1583 	 */
1584 	for (i = 0; i < VR_TX_LIST_CNT; i++)
1585 		if (sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list[i].vr_mbuf != NULL)
1586 			m_freem(sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list[i].vr_mbuf);
1587 	bzero((char *)&sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list,
1588 	    sizeof(sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list));
1589 }
1590 
1591 /*
1592  * Stop all chip I/O so that the kernel's probe routines don't
1593  * get confused by errant DMAs when rebooting.
1594  */
1595 static void
1596 vr_shutdown(device_t dev)
1597 {
1598 
1599 	vr_detach(dev);
1600 }
1601