xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/vr/if_vr.c (revision 87569f75a91f298c52a71823c04d41cf53c88889)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 /*
37  * VIA Rhine fast ethernet PCI NIC driver
38  *
39  * Supports various network adapters based on the VIA Rhine
40  * and Rhine II PCI controllers, including the D-Link DFE530TX.
41  * Datasheets are available at http://www.via.com.tw.
42  *
43  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
44  * Electrical Engineering Department
45  * Columbia University, New York City
46  */
47 
48 /*
49  * The VIA Rhine controllers are similar in some respects to the
50  * the DEC tulip chips, except less complicated. The controller
51  * uses an MII bus and an external physical layer interface. The
52  * receiver has a one entry perfect filter and a 64-bit hash table
53  * multicast filter. Transmit and receive descriptors are similar
54  * to the tulip.
55  *
56  * The Rhine has a serious flaw in its transmit DMA mechanism:
57  * transmit buffers must be longword aligned. Unfortunately,
58  * FreeBSD doesn't guarantee that mbufs will be filled in starting
59  * at longword boundaries, so we have to do a buffer copy before
60  * transmission.
61  */
62 
63 #ifdef HAVE_KERNEL_OPTION_HEADERS
64 #include "opt_device_polling.h"
65 #endif
66 
67 #include <sys/param.h>
68 #include <sys/systm.h>
69 #include <sys/sockio.h>
70 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
71 #include <sys/malloc.h>
72 #include <sys/kernel.h>
73 #include <sys/module.h>
74 #include <sys/socket.h>
75 
76 #include <net/if.h>
77 #include <net/if_arp.h>
78 #include <net/ethernet.h>
79 #include <net/if_dl.h>
80 #include <net/if_media.h>
81 #include <net/if_types.h>
82 
83 #include <net/bpf.h>
84 
85 #include <vm/vm.h>		/* for vtophys */
86 #include <vm/pmap.h>		/* for vtophys */
87 #include <machine/bus.h>
88 #include <machine/resource.h>
89 #include <sys/bus.h>
90 #include <sys/rman.h>
91 
92 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
93 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
94 
95 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
96 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
97 
98 #define VR_USEIOSPACE
99 
100 #include <pci/if_vrreg.h>
101 
102 MODULE_DEPEND(vr, pci, 1, 1, 1);
103 MODULE_DEPEND(vr, ether, 1, 1, 1);
104 MODULE_DEPEND(vr, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
105 
106 /* "device miibus" required.  See GENERIC if you get errors here. */
107 #include "miibus_if.h"
108 
109 #undef VR_USESWSHIFT
110 
111 /*
112  * Various supported device vendors/types and their names.
113  */
114 static struct vr_type vr_devs[] = {
115 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE,
116 		"VIA VT3043 Rhine I 10/100BaseTX" },
117 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
118 		"VIA VT86C100A Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
119 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II_2,
120 		"VIA VT6102 Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
121 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_III,
122 		"VIA VT6105 Rhine III 10/100BaseTX" },
123 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_III_M,
124 		"VIA VT6105M Rhine III 10/100BaseTX" },
125 	{ DELTA_VENDORID, DELTA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
126 		"Delta Electronics Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
127 	{ ADDTRON_VENDORID, ADDTRON_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
128 		"Addtron Technology Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
129 	{ 0, 0, NULL }
130 };
131 
132 static int vr_probe(device_t);
133 static int vr_attach(device_t);
134 static int vr_detach(device_t);
135 
136 static int vr_newbuf(struct vr_softc *, struct vr_chain_onefrag *,
137 		struct mbuf *);
138 static int vr_encap(struct vr_softc *, struct vr_chain *, struct mbuf * );
139 
140 static void vr_rxeof(struct vr_softc *);
141 static void vr_rxeoc(struct vr_softc *);
142 static void vr_txeof(struct vr_softc *);
143 static void vr_tick(void *);
144 static void vr_intr(void *);
145 static void vr_start(struct ifnet *);
146 static void vr_start_locked(struct ifnet *);
147 static int vr_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
148 static void vr_init(void *);
149 static void vr_init_locked(struct vr_softc *);
150 static void vr_stop(struct vr_softc *);
151 static void vr_watchdog(struct ifnet *);
152 static void vr_shutdown(device_t);
153 static int vr_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *);
154 static void vr_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
155 
156 #ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
157 static void vr_mii_sync(struct vr_softc *);
158 static void vr_mii_send(struct vr_softc *, uint32_t, int);
159 #endif
160 static int vr_mii_readreg(struct vr_softc *, struct vr_mii_frame *);
161 static int vr_mii_writereg(struct vr_softc *, struct vr_mii_frame *);
162 static int vr_miibus_readreg(device_t, uint16_t, uint16_t);
163 static int vr_miibus_writereg(device_t, uint16_t, uint16_t, uint16_t);
164 static void vr_miibus_statchg(device_t);
165 
166 static void vr_setcfg(struct vr_softc *, int);
167 static void vr_setmulti(struct vr_softc *);
168 static void vr_reset(struct vr_softc *);
169 static int vr_list_rx_init(struct vr_softc *);
170 static int vr_list_tx_init(struct vr_softc *);
171 
172 #ifdef VR_USEIOSPACE
173 #define VR_RES			SYS_RES_IOPORT
174 #define VR_RID			VR_PCI_LOIO
175 #else
176 #define VR_RES			SYS_RES_MEMORY
177 #define VR_RID			VR_PCI_LOMEM
178 #endif
179 
180 static device_method_t vr_methods[] = {
181 	/* Device interface */
182 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		vr_probe),
183 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	vr_attach),
184 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, 	vr_detach),
185 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	vr_shutdown),
186 
187 	/* bus interface */
188 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	bus_generic_print_child),
189 	DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,	bus_generic_driver_added),
190 
191 	/* MII interface */
192 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg,	vr_miibus_readreg),
193 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg,	vr_miibus_writereg),
194 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg,	vr_miibus_statchg),
195 
196 	{ 0, 0 }
197 };
198 
199 static driver_t vr_driver = {
200 	"vr",
201 	vr_methods,
202 	sizeof(struct vr_softc)
203 };
204 
205 static devclass_t vr_devclass;
206 
207 DRIVER_MODULE(vr, pci, vr_driver, vr_devclass, 0, 0);
208 DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, vr, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
209 
210 #define VR_SETBIT(sc, reg, x)				\
211 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, reg,				\
212 		CSR_READ_1(sc, reg) | (x))
213 
214 #define VR_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x)				\
215 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, reg,				\
216 		CSR_READ_1(sc, reg) & ~(x))
217 
218 #define VR_SETBIT16(sc, reg, x)				\
219 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, reg,				\
220 		CSR_READ_2(sc, reg) | (x))
221 
222 #define VR_CLRBIT16(sc, reg, x)				\
223 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, reg,				\
224 		CSR_READ_2(sc, reg) & ~(x))
225 
226 #define VR_SETBIT32(sc, reg, x)				\
227 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,				\
228 		CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) | (x))
229 
230 #define VR_CLRBIT32(sc, reg, x)				\
231 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,				\
232 		CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) & ~(x))
233 
234 #define SIO_SET(x)					\
235 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD,			\
236 		CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) | (x))
237 
238 #define SIO_CLR(x)					\
239 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD,			\
240 		CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) & ~(x))
241 
242 #ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
243 /*
244  * Sync the PHYs by setting data bit and strobing the clock 32 times.
245  */
246 static void
247 vr_mii_sync(struct vr_softc *sc)
248 {
249 	register int	i;
250 
251 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR|VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
252 
253 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
254 		SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
255 		DELAY(1);
256 		SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
257 		DELAY(1);
258 	}
259 }
260 
261 /*
262  * Clock a series of bits through the MII.
263  */
264 static void
265 vr_mii_send(struct vr_softc *sc, uint32_t bits, int cnt)
266 {
267 	int	i;
268 
269 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
270 
271 	for (i = (0x1 << (cnt - 1)); i; i >>= 1) {
272 		if (bits & i) {
273 			SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
274 		} else {
275 			SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
276 		}
277 		DELAY(1);
278 		SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
279 		DELAY(1);
280 		SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
281 	}
282 }
283 #endif
284 
285 /*
286  * Read an PHY register through the MII.
287  */
288 static int
289 vr_mii_readreg(struct vr_softc *sc, struct vr_mii_frame *frame)
290 #ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
291 {
292 	int	i, ack;
293 
294 	/* Set up frame for RX. */
295 	frame->mii_stdelim = VR_MII_STARTDELIM;
296 	frame->mii_opcode = VR_MII_READOP;
297 	frame->mii_turnaround = 0;
298 	frame->mii_data = 0;
299 
300 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD, 0);
301 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_DIRECTPGM);
302 
303 	/* Turn on data xmit. */
304 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
305 
306 	vr_mii_sync(sc);
307 
308 	/* Send command/address info. */
309 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
310 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
311 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
312 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
313 
314 	/* Idle bit. */
315 	SIO_CLR((VR_MIICMD_CLK|VR_MIICMD_DATAIN));
316 	DELAY(1);
317 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
318 	DELAY(1);
319 
320 	/* Turn off xmit. */
321 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
322 
323 	/* Check for ack */
324 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
325 	DELAY(1);
326 	ack = CSR_READ_4(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_DATAOUT;
327 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
328 	DELAY(1);
329 
330 	/*
331 	 * Now try reading data bits. If the ack failed, we still
332 	 * need to clock through 16 cycles to keep the PHY(s) in sync.
333 	 */
334 	if (ack) {
335 		for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
336 			SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
337 			DELAY(1);
338 			SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
339 			DELAY(1);
340 		}
341 		goto fail;
342 	}
343 
344 	for (i = 0x8000; i; i >>= 1) {
345 		SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
346 		DELAY(1);
347 		if (!ack) {
348 			if (CSR_READ_4(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_DATAOUT)
349 				frame->mii_data |= i;
350 			DELAY(1);
351 		}
352 		SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
353 		DELAY(1);
354 	}
355 
356 fail:
357 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
358 	DELAY(1);
359 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
360 	DELAY(1);
361 
362 	if (ack)
363 		return (1);
364 	return (0);
365 }
366 #else
367 {
368 	int	i;
369 
370 	/* Set the PHY address. */
371 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR, (CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR)& 0xe0)|
372 	    frame->mii_phyaddr);
373 
374 	/* Set the register address. */
375 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIIADDR, frame->mii_regaddr);
376 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_READ_ENB);
377 
378 	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
379 		if ((CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_READ_ENB) == 0)
380 			break;
381 		DELAY(1);
382 	}
383 	frame->mii_data = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_MIIDATA);
384 
385 	return (0);
386 }
387 #endif
388 
389 
390 /*
391  * Write to a PHY register through the MII.
392  */
393 static int
394 vr_mii_writereg(struct vr_softc *sc, struct vr_mii_frame *frame)
395 #ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
396 {
397 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD, 0);
398 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_DIRECTPGM);
399 
400 	/* Set up frame for TX. */
401 	frame->mii_stdelim = VR_MII_STARTDELIM;
402 	frame->mii_opcode = VR_MII_WRITEOP;
403 	frame->mii_turnaround = VR_MII_TURNAROUND;
404 
405 	/* Turn on data output. */
406 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
407 
408 	vr_mii_sync(sc);
409 
410 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
411 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
412 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
413 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
414 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_turnaround, 2);
415 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_data, 16);
416 
417 	/* Idle bit. */
418 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
419 	DELAY(1);
420 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
421 	DELAY(1);
422 
423 	/* Turn off xmit. */
424 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
425 
426 	return (0);
427 }
428 #else
429 {
430 	int	i;
431 
432 	/* Set the PHY address. */
433 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR, (CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR)& 0xe0)|
434 	    frame->mii_phyaddr);
435 
436 	/* Set the register address and data to write. */
437 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIIADDR, frame->mii_regaddr);
438 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_MIIDATA, frame->mii_data);
439 
440 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_WRITE_ENB);
441 
442 	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
443 		if ((CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_WRITE_ENB) == 0)
444 			break;
445 		DELAY(1);
446 	}
447 
448 	return (0);
449 }
450 #endif
451 
452 static int
453 vr_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, uint16_t phy, uint16_t reg)
454 {
455 	struct vr_mii_frame	frame;
456 	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
457 
458 	switch (sc->vr_revid) {
459 	case REV_ID_VT6102_APOLLO:
460 		if (phy != 1) {
461 			frame.mii_data = 0;
462 			goto out;
463 		}
464 	default:
465 		break;
466 	}
467 
468 	bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
469 	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
470 	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
471 	vr_mii_readreg(sc, &frame);
472 
473 out:
474 	return (frame.mii_data);
475 }
476 
477 static int
478 vr_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, uint16_t phy, uint16_t reg, uint16_t data)
479 {
480 	struct vr_mii_frame	frame;
481 	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
482 
483 	switch (sc->vr_revid) {
484 	case REV_ID_VT6102_APOLLO:
485 		if (phy != 1)
486 			return (0);
487 	default:
488 		break;
489 	}
490 
491 	bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
492 	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
493 	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
494 	frame.mii_data = data;
495 	vr_mii_writereg(sc, &frame);
496 
497 	return (0);
498 }
499 
500 static void
501 vr_miibus_statchg(device_t dev)
502 {
503 	struct mii_data		*mii;
504 	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
505 
506 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
507 	vr_setcfg(sc, mii->mii_media_active);
508 }
509 
510 /*
511  * Program the 64-bit multicast hash filter.
512  */
513 static void
514 vr_setmulti(struct vr_softc *sc)
515 {
516 	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
517 	int			h = 0;
518 	uint32_t		hashes[2] = { 0, 0 };
519 	struct ifmultiaddr	*ifma;
520 	uint8_t			rxfilt;
521 	int			mcnt = 0;
522 
523 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
524 
525 	rxfilt = CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_RXCFG);
526 
527 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
528 		rxfilt |= VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
529 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_RXCFG, rxfilt);
530 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, 0xFFFFFFFF);
531 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, 0xFFFFFFFF);
532 		return;
533 	}
534 
535 	/* First, zero out all the existing hash bits. */
536 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, 0);
537 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, 0);
538 
539 	/* Now program new ones. */
540 	IF_ADDR_LOCK(ifp);
541 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
542 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
543 			continue;
544 		h = ether_crc32_be(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
545 		    ifma->ifma_addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26;
546 		if (h < 32)
547 			hashes[0] |= (1 << h);
548 		else
549 			hashes[1] |= (1 << (h - 32));
550 		mcnt++;
551 	}
552 	IF_ADDR_UNLOCK(ifp);
553 
554 	if (mcnt)
555 		rxfilt |= VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
556 	else
557 		rxfilt &= ~VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
558 
559 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, hashes[0]);
560 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, hashes[1]);
561 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_RXCFG, rxfilt);
562 }
563 
564 /*
565  * In order to fiddle with the
566  * 'full-duplex' and '100Mbps' bits in the netconfig register, we
567  * first have to put the transmit and/or receive logic in the idle state.
568  */
569 static void
570 vr_setcfg(struct vr_softc *sc, int media)
571 {
572 	int	restart = 0;
573 
574 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
575 
576 	if (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & (VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON)) {
577 		restart = 1;
578 		VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, (VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON));
579 	}
580 
581 	if ((media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
582 		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_FULLDUPLEX);
583 	else
584 		VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_FULLDUPLEX);
585 
586 	if (restart)
587 		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON);
588 }
589 
590 static void
591 vr_reset(struct vr_softc *sc)
592 {
593 	register int	i;
594 
595 	/*VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);*/ /* XXX: Called during attach w/o lock. */
596 
597 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RESET);
598 
599 	for (i = 0; i < VR_TIMEOUT; i++) {
600 		DELAY(10);
601 		if (!(CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_RESET))
602 			break;
603 	}
604 	if (i == VR_TIMEOUT) {
605 		if (sc->vr_revid < REV_ID_VT3065_A)
606 			if_printf(sc->vr_ifp, "reset never completed!\n");
607 		else {
608 			/* Use newer force reset command */
609 			if_printf(sc->vr_ifp, "Using force reset command.\n");
610 			VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MISC_CR1, VR_MISCCR1_FORSRST);
611 		}
612 	}
613 
614 	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
615 	DELAY(1000);
616 }
617 
618 /*
619  * Probe for a VIA Rhine chip. Check the PCI vendor and device
620  * IDs against our list and return a device name if we find a match.
621  */
622 static int
623 vr_probe(device_t dev)
624 {
625 	struct vr_type	*t = vr_devs;
626 
627 	while (t->vr_name != NULL) {
628 		if ((pci_get_vendor(dev) == t->vr_vid) &&
629 		    (pci_get_device(dev) == t->vr_did)) {
630 			device_set_desc(dev, t->vr_name);
631 			return (BUS_PROBE_DEFAULT);
632 		}
633 		t++;
634 	}
635 
636 	return (ENXIO);
637 }
638 
639 /*
640  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
641  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
642  */
643 static int
644 vr_attach(dev)
645 	device_t		dev;
646 {
647 	int			i;
648 	u_char			eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
649 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
650 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
651 	int			unit, error = 0, rid;
652 
653 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
654 	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
655 
656 	mtx_init(&sc->vr_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
657 	    MTX_DEF);
658 	callout_init_mtx(&sc->vr_stat_callout, &sc->vr_mtx, 0);
659 
660 	/*
661 	 * Map control/status registers.
662 	 */
663 	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
664 	sc->vr_revid = pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_REVID, 4) & 0x000000FF;
665 
666 	rid = VR_RID;
667 	sc->vr_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, VR_RES, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
668 
669 	if (sc->vr_res == NULL) {
670 		device_printf(dev, "couldn't map ports/memory\n");
671 		error = ENXIO;
672 		goto fail;
673 	}
674 
675 	sc->vr_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->vr_res);
676 	sc->vr_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->vr_res);
677 
678 	/* Allocate interrupt */
679 	rid = 0;
680 	sc->vr_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
681 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
682 
683 	if (sc->vr_irq == NULL) {
684 		device_printf(dev, "couldn't map interrupt\n");
685 		error = ENXIO;
686 		goto fail;
687 	}
688 
689 	/* Allocate ifnet structure. */
690 	ifp = sc->vr_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_ETHER);
691 	if (ifp == NULL) {
692 		device_printf(dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
693 		error = ENOSPC;
694 		goto fail;
695 	}
696 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
697 	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
698 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
699 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
700 	ifp->if_ioctl = vr_ioctl;
701 	ifp->if_start = vr_start;
702 	ifp->if_watchdog = vr_watchdog;
703 	ifp->if_init = vr_init;
704 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1);
705 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1;
706 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
707 	ifp->if_capenable = ifp->if_capabilities;
708 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
709 	ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_POLLING;
710 #endif
711 
712 	/*
713 	 * Windows may put the chip in suspend mode when it
714 	 * shuts down. Be sure to kick it in the head to wake it
715 	 * up again.
716 	 */
717 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_STICKHW, (VR_STICKHW_DS0|VR_STICKHW_DS1));
718 
719 	/* Reset the adapter. */
720 	vr_reset(sc);
721 
722 	/*
723 	 * Turn on bit2 (MIION) in PCI configuration register 0x53 during
724 	 * initialization and disable AUTOPOLL.
725 	 */
726 	pci_write_config(dev, VR_PCI_MODE,
727 	    pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_MODE, 4) | (VR_MODE3_MIION << 24), 4);
728 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_AUTOPOLL);
729 
730 	/*
731 	 * Get station address. The way the Rhine chips work,
732 	 * you're not allowed to directly access the EEPROM once
733 	 * they've been programmed a special way. Consequently,
734 	 * we need to read the node address from the PAR0 and PAR1
735 	 * registers.
736 	 */
737 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_EECSR, VR_EECSR_LOAD);
738 	DELAY(200);
739 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
740 		eaddr[i] = CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PAR0 + i);
741 
742 	sc->vr_ldata = contigmalloc(sizeof(struct vr_list_data), M_DEVBUF,
743 	    M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO, 0, 0xffffffff, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
744 
745 	if (sc->vr_ldata == NULL) {
746 		device_printf(dev, "no memory for list buffers!\n");
747 		error = ENXIO;
748 		goto fail;
749 	}
750 
751 	/* Do MII setup. */
752 	if (mii_phy_probe(dev, &sc->vr_miibus,
753 	    vr_ifmedia_upd, vr_ifmedia_sts)) {
754 		device_printf(dev, "MII without any phy!\n");
755 		error = ENXIO;
756 		goto fail;
757 	}
758 
759 	/* Call MI attach routine. */
760 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
761 
762 	sc->suspended = 0;
763 
764 	/* Hook interrupt last to avoid having to lock softc */
765 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->vr_irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
766 	    vr_intr, sc, &sc->vr_intrhand);
767 
768 	if (error) {
769 		device_printf(dev, "couldn't set up irq\n");
770 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
771 		goto fail;
772 	}
773 
774 fail:
775 	if (error)
776 		vr_detach(dev);
777 
778 	return (error);
779 }
780 
781 /*
782  * Shutdown hardware and free up resources. This can be called any
783  * time after the mutex has been initialized. It is called in both
784  * the error case in attach and the normal detach case so it needs
785  * to be careful about only freeing resources that have actually been
786  * allocated.
787  */
788 static int
789 vr_detach(device_t dev)
790 {
791 	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
792 	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
793 
794 	KASSERT(mtx_initialized(&sc->vr_mtx), ("vr mutex not initialized"));
795 
796 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
797 	if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING)
798 		ether_poll_deregister(ifp);
799 #endif
800 
801 	/* These should only be active if attach succeeded */
802 	if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
803 		VR_LOCK(sc);
804 		sc->suspended = 1;
805 		vr_stop(sc);
806 		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
807 		callout_drain(&sc->vr_stat_callout);
808 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
809 	}
810 	if (sc->vr_miibus)
811 		device_delete_child(dev, sc->vr_miibus);
812 	bus_generic_detach(dev);
813 
814 	if (sc->vr_intrhand)
815 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->vr_irq, sc->vr_intrhand);
816 	if (sc->vr_irq)
817 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->vr_irq);
818 	if (sc->vr_res)
819 		bus_release_resource(dev, VR_RES, VR_RID, sc->vr_res);
820 
821 	if (ifp)
822 		if_free(ifp);
823 
824 	if (sc->vr_ldata)
825 		contigfree(sc->vr_ldata, sizeof(struct vr_list_data), M_DEVBUF);
826 
827 	mtx_destroy(&sc->vr_mtx);
828 
829 	return (0);
830 }
831 
832 /*
833  * Initialize the transmit descriptors.
834  */
835 static int
836 vr_list_tx_init(struct vr_softc *sc)
837 {
838 	struct vr_chain_data	*cd;
839 	struct vr_list_data	*ld;
840 	int			i;
841 
842 	cd = &sc->vr_cdata;
843 	ld = sc->vr_ldata;
844 	for (i = 0; i < VR_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
845 		cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_ptr = &ld->vr_tx_list[i];
846 		if (i == (VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1))
847 			cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
848 				&cd->vr_tx_chain[0];
849 		else
850 			cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
851 				&cd->vr_tx_chain[i + 1];
852 	}
853 	cd->vr_tx_cons = cd->vr_tx_prod = &cd->vr_tx_chain[0];
854 
855 	return (0);
856 }
857 
858 
859 /*
860  * Initialize the RX descriptors and allocate mbufs for them. Note that
861  * we arrange the descriptors in a closed ring, so that the last descriptor
862  * points back to the first.
863  */
864 static int
865 vr_list_rx_init(struct vr_softc *sc)
866 {
867 	struct vr_chain_data	*cd;
868 	struct vr_list_data	*ld;
869 	int			i;
870 
871 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
872 
873 	cd = &sc->vr_cdata;
874 	ld = sc->vr_ldata;
875 
876 	for (i = 0; i < VR_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
877 		cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_ptr =
878 			(struct vr_desc *)&ld->vr_rx_list[i];
879 		if (vr_newbuf(sc, &cd->vr_rx_chain[i], NULL) == ENOBUFS)
880 			return (ENOBUFS);
881 		if (i == (VR_RX_LIST_CNT - 1)) {
882 			cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
883 					&cd->vr_rx_chain[0];
884 			ld->vr_rx_list[i].vr_next =
885 					vtophys(&ld->vr_rx_list[0]);
886 		} else {
887 			cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
888 					&cd->vr_rx_chain[i + 1];
889 			ld->vr_rx_list[i].vr_next =
890 					vtophys(&ld->vr_rx_list[i + 1]);
891 		}
892 	}
893 
894 	cd->vr_rx_head = &cd->vr_rx_chain[0];
895 
896 	return (0);
897 }
898 
899 /*
900  * Initialize an RX descriptor and attach an MBUF cluster.
901  * Note: the length fields are only 11 bits wide, which means the
902  * largest size we can specify is 2047. This is important because
903  * MCLBYTES is 2048, so we have to subtract one otherwise we'll
904  * overflow the field and make a mess.
905  */
906 static int
907 vr_newbuf(struct vr_softc *sc, struct vr_chain_onefrag *c, struct mbuf *m)
908 {
909 	struct mbuf		*m_new = NULL;
910 
911 	if (m == NULL) {
912 		MGETHDR(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
913 		if (m_new == NULL)
914 			return (ENOBUFS);
915 
916 		MCLGET(m_new, M_DONTWAIT);
917 		if (!(m_new->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
918 			m_freem(m_new);
919 			return (ENOBUFS);
920 		}
921 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
922 	} else {
923 		m_new = m;
924 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
925 		m_new->m_data = m_new->m_ext.ext_buf;
926 	}
927 
928 	m_adj(m_new, sizeof(uint64_t));
929 
930 	c->vr_mbuf = m_new;
931 	c->vr_ptr->vr_status = VR_RXSTAT;
932 	c->vr_ptr->vr_data = vtophys(mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
933 	c->vr_ptr->vr_ctl = VR_RXCTL | VR_RXLEN;
934 
935 	return (0);
936 }
937 
938 /*
939  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
940  * the higher level protocols.
941  */
942 static void
943 vr_rxeof(struct vr_softc *sc)
944 {
945 	struct mbuf		*m, *m0;
946 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
947 	struct vr_chain_onefrag	*cur_rx;
948 	int			total_len = 0;
949 	uint32_t		rxstat;
950 
951 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
952 	ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
953 
954 	while (!((rxstat = sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr->vr_status) &
955 	    VR_RXSTAT_OWN)) {
956 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
957 		if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING) {
958 			if (sc->rxcycles <= 0)
959 				break;
960 			sc->rxcycles--;
961 		}
962 #endif
963 		m0 = NULL;
964 		cur_rx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head;
965 		sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head = cur_rx->vr_nextdesc;
966 		m = cur_rx->vr_mbuf;
967 
968 		/*
969 		 * If an error occurs, update stats, clear the
970 		 * status word and leave the mbuf cluster in place:
971 		 * it should simply get re-used next time this descriptor
972 		 * comes up in the ring.
973 		 */
974 		if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_RXERR) {
975 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
976 			if_printf(ifp, "rx error (%02x):", rxstat & 0x000000ff);
977 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_CRCERR)
978 				printf(" crc error");
979 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_FRAMEALIGNERR)
980 				printf(" frame alignment error\n");
981 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_FIFOOFLOW)
982 				printf(" FIFO overflow");
983 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_GIANT)
984 				printf(" received giant packet");
985 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_RUNT)
986 				printf(" received runt packet");
987 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_BUSERR)
988 				printf(" system bus error");
989 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_BUFFERR)
990 				printf("rx buffer error");
991 			printf("\n");
992 			vr_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
993 			continue;
994 		}
995 
996 		/* No errors; receive the packet. */
997 		total_len = VR_RXBYTES(cur_rx->vr_ptr->vr_status);
998 
999 		/*
1000 		 * XXX The VIA Rhine chip includes the CRC with every
1001 		 * received frame, and there's no way to turn this
1002 		 * behavior off (at least, I can't find anything in
1003 		 * the manual that explains how to do it) so we have
1004 		 * to trim off the CRC manually.
1005 		 */
1006 		total_len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
1007 
1008 		m0 = m_devget(mtod(m, char *), total_len, ETHER_ALIGN, ifp,
1009 		    NULL);
1010 		vr_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
1011 		if (m0 == NULL) {
1012 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1013 			continue;
1014 		}
1015 		m = m0;
1016 
1017 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
1018 		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1019 		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
1020 		VR_LOCK(sc);
1021 	}
1022 }
1023 
1024 static void
1025 vr_rxeoc(struct vr_softc *sc)
1026 {
1027 	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
1028 	int			i;
1029 
1030 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1031 
1032 	ifp->if_ierrors++;
1033 
1034 	VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_ON);
1035 	DELAY(10000);
1036 
1037 	/* Wait for receiver to stop */
1038 	for (i = 0x400;
1039 	     i && (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_RX_ON);
1040 	     i--) {
1041 		;
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	if (!i) {
1045 		if_printf(ifp, "rx shutdown error!\n");
1046 		sc->vr_flags |= VR_F_RESTART;
1047 		return;
1048 	}
1049 
1050 	vr_rxeof(sc);
1051 
1052 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, vtophys(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr));
1053 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_ON);
1054 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_GO);
1055 }
1056 
1057 /*
1058  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
1059  * the list buffers.
1060  */
1061 static void
1062 vr_txeof(struct vr_softc *sc)
1063 {
1064 	struct vr_chain		*cur_tx;
1065 	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
1066 
1067 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1068 
1069 	/*
1070 	 * Go through our tx list and free mbufs for those
1071 	 * frames that have been transmitted.
1072 	 */
1073 	cur_tx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_cons;
1074 	while (cur_tx->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1075 		uint32_t		txstat;
1076 		int			i;
1077 
1078 		txstat = cur_tx->vr_ptr->vr_status;
1079 
1080 		if ((txstat & VR_TXSTAT_ABRT) ||
1081 		    (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_UDF)) {
1082 			for (i = 0x400;
1083 			     i && (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_TX_ON);
1084 			     i--)
1085 				;	/* Wait for chip to shutdown */
1086 			if (!i) {
1087 				if_printf(ifp, "tx shutdown timeout\n");
1088 				sc->vr_flags |= VR_F_RESTART;
1089 				break;
1090 			}
1091 			VR_TXOWN(cur_tx) = VR_TXSTAT_OWN;
1092 			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, vtophys(cur_tx->vr_ptr));
1093 			break;
1094 		}
1095 
1096 		if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_OWN)
1097 			break;
1098 
1099 		if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_ERRSUM) {
1100 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1101 			if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_DEFER)
1102 				ifp->if_collisions++;
1103 			if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_LATECOLL)
1104 				ifp->if_collisions++;
1105 		}
1106 
1107 		ifp->if_collisions +=(txstat & VR_TXSTAT_COLLCNT) >> 3;
1108 
1109 		ifp->if_opackets++;
1110 		m_freem(cur_tx->vr_mbuf);
1111 		cur_tx->vr_mbuf = NULL;
1112 		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1113 
1114 		cur_tx = cur_tx->vr_nextdesc;
1115 	}
1116 	sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_cons = cur_tx;
1117 	if (cur_tx->vr_mbuf == NULL)
1118 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
1119 }
1120 
1121 static void
1122 vr_tick(void *xsc)
1123 {
1124 	struct vr_softc		*sc = xsc;
1125 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1126 
1127 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1128 
1129 	if (sc->vr_flags & VR_F_RESTART) {
1130 		if_printf(sc->vr_ifp, "restarting\n");
1131 		vr_stop(sc);
1132 		vr_reset(sc);
1133 		vr_init_locked(sc);
1134 		sc->vr_flags &= ~VR_F_RESTART;
1135 	}
1136 
1137 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1138 	mii_tick(mii);
1139 	callout_reset(&sc->vr_stat_callout, hz, vr_tick, sc);
1140 }
1141 
1142 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1143 static poll_handler_t vr_poll;
1144 static poll_handler_t vr_poll_locked;
1145 
1146 static void
1147 vr_poll(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count)
1148 {
1149 	struct vr_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1150 
1151 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1152 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1153 		vr_poll_locked(ifp, cmd, count);
1154 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1155 }
1156 
1157 static void
1158 vr_poll_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count)
1159 {
1160 	struct vr_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1161 
1162 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1163 
1164 	sc->rxcycles = count;
1165 	vr_rxeof(sc);
1166 	vr_txeof(sc);
1167 	if (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1168 		vr_start_locked(ifp);
1169 
1170 	if (cmd == POLL_AND_CHECK_STATUS) {
1171 		uint16_t status;
1172 
1173 		/* Also check status register. */
1174 		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_ISR);
1175 		if (status)
1176 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, status);
1177 
1178 		if ((status & VR_INTRS) == 0)
1179 			return;
1180 
1181 		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED) {
1182 			if_printf(ifp, "rx packet lost\n");
1183 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1184 		}
1185 
1186 		if ((status & VR_ISR_RX_ERR) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) ||
1187 		    (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)) {
1188 			if_printf(ifp, "receive error (%04x)", status);
1189 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF)
1190 				printf(" no buffers");
1191 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)
1192 				printf(" overflow");
1193 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED)
1194 				printf(" packet lost");
1195 			printf("\n");
1196 			vr_rxeoc(sc);
1197 		}
1198 
1199 		if ((status & VR_ISR_BUSERR) ||
1200 		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_UNDERRUN)) {
1201 			vr_reset(sc);
1202 			vr_init_locked(sc);
1203 			return;
1204 		}
1205 
1206 		if ((status & VR_ISR_UDFI) ||
1207 		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2) ||
1208 		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT)) {
1209 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1210 			if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_cons->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1211 				VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_ON);
1212 				VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1213 			}
1214 		}
1215 	}
1216 }
1217 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1218 
1219 static void
1220 vr_intr(void *arg)
1221 {
1222 	struct vr_softc		*sc = arg;
1223 	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
1224 	uint16_t		status;
1225 
1226 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1227 
1228 	if (sc->suspended) {
1229 		/*
1230 		 * Forcibly disable interrupts.
1231 		 * XXX: Mobile VIA based platforms may need
1232 		 * interrupt re-enable on resume.
1233 		 */
1234 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1235 		goto done_locked;
1236 	}
1237 
1238 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1239 	if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING)
1240 		goto done_locked;
1241 #endif
1242 
1243 	/* Suppress unwanted interrupts. */
1244 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)) {
1245 		vr_stop(sc);
1246 		goto done_locked;
1247 	}
1248 
1249 	/* Disable interrupts. */
1250 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1251 
1252 	for (;;) {
1253 		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_ISR);
1254 		if (status)
1255 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, status);
1256 
1257 		if ((status & VR_INTRS) == 0)
1258 			break;
1259 
1260 		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OK)
1261 			vr_rxeof(sc);
1262 
1263 		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED) {
1264 			if_printf(ifp, "rx packet lost\n");
1265 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1266 		}
1267 
1268 		if ((status & VR_ISR_RX_ERR) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) ||
1269 		    (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)) {
1270 			if_printf(ifp, "receive error (%04x)", status);
1271 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF)
1272 				printf(" no buffers");
1273 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)
1274 				printf(" overflow");
1275 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED)
1276 				printf(" packet lost");
1277 			printf("\n");
1278 			vr_rxeoc(sc);
1279 		}
1280 
1281 		if ((status & VR_ISR_BUSERR) || (status & VR_ISR_TX_UNDERRUN)) {
1282 			vr_reset(sc);
1283 			vr_init_locked(sc);
1284 			break;
1285 		}
1286 
1287 		if ((status & VR_ISR_TX_OK) || (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT) ||
1288 		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2) || (status & VR_ISR_UDFI)) {
1289 			vr_txeof(sc);
1290 			if ((status & VR_ISR_UDFI) ||
1291 			    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2) ||
1292 			    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT)) {
1293 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
1294 				if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_cons->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1295 					VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND,
1296 					    VR_CMD_TX_ON);
1297 					VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND,
1298 					    VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1299 				}
1300 			}
1301 		}
1302 	}
1303 
1304 	/* Re-enable interrupts. */
1305 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1306 
1307 	if (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1308 		vr_start_locked(ifp);
1309 
1310 done_locked:
1311 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1312 }
1313 
1314 /*
1315  * Encapsulate an mbuf chain in a descriptor by coupling the mbuf data
1316  * pointers to the fragment pointers.
1317  */
1318 static int
1319 vr_encap(struct vr_softc *sc, struct vr_chain *c, struct mbuf *m_head)
1320 {
1321 	struct vr_desc		*f = NULL;
1322 	struct mbuf		*m;
1323 
1324 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1325 	/*
1326 	 * The VIA Rhine wants packet buffers to be longword
1327 	 * aligned, but very often our mbufs aren't. Rather than
1328 	 * waste time trying to decide when to copy and when not
1329 	 * to copy, just do it all the time.
1330 	 */
1331 	m = m_defrag(m_head, M_DONTWAIT);
1332 	if (m == NULL)
1333 		return (1);
1334 
1335 	/*
1336 	 * The Rhine chip doesn't auto-pad, so we have to make
1337 	 * sure to pad short frames out to the minimum frame length
1338 	 * ourselves.
1339 	 */
1340 	if (m->m_len < VR_MIN_FRAMELEN) {
1341 		m->m_pkthdr.len += VR_MIN_FRAMELEN - m->m_len;
1342 		m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1343 	}
1344 
1345 	c->vr_mbuf = m;
1346 	f = c->vr_ptr;
1347 	f->vr_data = vtophys(mtod(m, caddr_t));
1348 	f->vr_ctl = m->m_len;
1349 	f->vr_ctl |= VR_TXCTL_TLINK|VR_TXCTL_FIRSTFRAG;
1350 	f->vr_status = 0;
1351 	f->vr_ctl |= VR_TXCTL_LASTFRAG|VR_TXCTL_FINT;
1352 	f->vr_next = vtophys(c->vr_nextdesc->vr_ptr);
1353 
1354 	return (0);
1355 }
1356 
1357 /*
1358  * Main transmit routine. To avoid having to do mbuf copies, we put pointers
1359  * to the mbuf data regions directly in the transmit lists. We also save a
1360  * copy of the pointers since the transmit list fragment pointers are
1361  * physical addresses.
1362  */
1363 
1364 static void
1365 vr_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1366 {
1367 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1368 
1369 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1370 	vr_start_locked(ifp);
1371 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1372 }
1373 
1374 static void
1375 vr_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp)
1376 {
1377 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1378 	struct mbuf		*m_head;
1379 	struct vr_chain		*cur_tx;
1380 
1381 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE)
1382 		return;
1383 
1384 	cur_tx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_prod;
1385 	while (cur_tx->vr_mbuf == NULL) {
1386        	        IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1387 		if (m_head == NULL)
1388 			break;
1389 
1390 		/* Pack the data into the descriptor. */
1391 		if (vr_encap(sc, cur_tx, m_head)) {
1392 			/* Rollback, send what we were able to encap. */
1393                		IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1394 			break;
1395 		}
1396 
1397 		VR_TXOWN(cur_tx) = VR_TXSTAT_OWN;
1398 
1399 		/*
1400 		 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
1401 		 * to him.
1402 		 */
1403 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, cur_tx->vr_mbuf);
1404 
1405 		cur_tx = cur_tx->vr_nextdesc;
1406 	}
1407 	if (cur_tx != sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_prod || cur_tx->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1408 		sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_prod = cur_tx;
1409 
1410 		/* Tell the chip to start transmitting. */
1411 		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, /*VR_CMD_TX_ON|*/ VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1412 
1413 		/* Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch. */
1414 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
1415 
1416 		if (cur_tx->vr_mbuf != NULL)
1417 			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1418 	}
1419 }
1420 
1421 static void
1422 vr_init(void *xsc)
1423 {
1424 	struct vr_softc		*sc = xsc;
1425 
1426 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1427 	vr_init_locked(sc);
1428 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1429 }
1430 
1431 static void
1432 vr_init_locked(struct vr_softc *sc)
1433 {
1434 	struct ifnet		*ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
1435 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1436 	int			i;
1437 
1438 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1439 
1440 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1441 
1442 	/* Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers. */
1443 	vr_stop(sc);
1444 	vr_reset(sc);
1445 
1446 	/* Set our station address. */
1447 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
1448 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_PAR0 + i, IF_LLADDR(sc->vr_ifp)[i]);
1449 
1450 	/* Set DMA size. */
1451 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_DMA_LENGTH);
1452 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_DMA_STORENFWD);
1453 
1454 	/*
1455 	 * BCR0 and BCR1 can override the RXCFG and TXCFG registers,
1456 	 * so we must set both.
1457 	 */
1458 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_RX_THRESH);
1459 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_RXTHRESH128BYTES);
1460 
1461 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR1, VR_BCR1_TX_THRESH);
1462 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR1, VR_BCR1_TXTHRESHSTORENFWD);
1463 
1464 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_THRESH);
1465 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXTHRESH_128BYTES);
1466 
1467 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_TXCFG, VR_TXCFG_TX_THRESH);
1468 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_TXCFG, VR_TXTHRESH_STORENFWD);
1469 
1470 	/* Init circular RX list. */
1471 	if (vr_list_rx_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
1472 		if_printf(ifp,
1473 		    "initialization failed: no memory for rx buffers\n");
1474 		vr_stop(sc);
1475 		return;
1476 	}
1477 
1478 	/* Init tx descriptors. */
1479 	vr_list_tx_init(sc);
1480 
1481 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
1482 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1483 		VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_PROMISC);
1484 	else
1485 		VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_PROMISC);
1486 
1487 	/* Set capture broadcast bit to capture broadcast frames. */
1488 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
1489 		VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_BROAD);
1490 	else
1491 		VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_BROAD);
1492 
1493 	/*
1494 	 * Program the multicast filter, if necessary.
1495 	 */
1496 	vr_setmulti(sc);
1497 
1498 	/*
1499 	 * Load the address of the RX list.
1500 	 */
1501 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, vtophys(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr));
1502 
1503 	/* Enable receiver and transmitter. */
1504 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_NOPOLL|VR_CMD_START|
1505 				    VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON|
1506 				    VR_CMD_RX_GO);
1507 
1508 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, vtophys(&sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list[0]));
1509 
1510 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, 0xFFFF);
1511 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1512 	/*
1513 	 * Disable interrupts if we are polling.
1514 	 */
1515 	if (ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING)
1516 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0);
1517 	else
1518 #endif
1519 	/*
1520 	 * Enable interrupts.
1521 	 */
1522 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1523 
1524 	mii_mediachg(mii);
1525 
1526 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
1527 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1528 
1529 	callout_reset(&sc->vr_stat_callout, hz, vr_tick, sc);
1530 }
1531 
1532 /*
1533  * Set media options.
1534  */
1535 static int
1536 vr_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
1537 {
1538 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1539 
1540 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
1541 		vr_init(sc);
1542 
1543 	return (0);
1544 }
1545 
1546 /*
1547  * Report current media status.
1548  */
1549 static void
1550 vr_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
1551 {
1552 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1553 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1554 
1555 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1556 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1557 	mii_pollstat(mii);
1558 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1559 	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
1560 	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
1561 }
1562 
1563 static int
1564 vr_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, caddr_t data)
1565 {
1566 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1567 	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1568 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1569 	int			error = 0;
1570 
1571 	switch (command) {
1572 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1573 		VR_LOCK(sc);
1574 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1575 			vr_init_locked(sc);
1576 		} else {
1577 			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1578 				vr_stop(sc);
1579 		}
1580 		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1581 		error = 0;
1582 		break;
1583 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1584 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1585 		VR_LOCK(sc);
1586 		vr_setmulti(sc);
1587 		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1588 		error = 0;
1589 		break;
1590 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1591 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1592 		mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1593 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &mii->mii_media, command);
1594 		break;
1595 	case SIOCSIFCAP:
1596 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1597 		if (ifr->ifr_reqcap & IFCAP_POLLING &&
1598 		    !(ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING)) {
1599 			error = ether_poll_register(vr_poll, ifp);
1600 			if (error)
1601 				return(error);
1602 			VR_LOCK(sc);
1603 			/* Disable interrupts */
1604 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1605 			ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_POLLING;
1606 			VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1607 			return (error);
1608 
1609 		}
1610 		if (!(ifr->ifr_reqcap & IFCAP_POLLING) &&
1611 		    ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING) {
1612 			error = ether_poll_deregister(ifp);
1613 			/* Enable interrupts. */
1614 			VR_LOCK(sc);
1615 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1616 			ifp->if_capenable &= ~IFCAP_POLLING;
1617 			VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1618 			return (error);
1619 		}
1620 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1621 		break;
1622 	default:
1623 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
1624 		break;
1625 	}
1626 
1627 	return (error);
1628 }
1629 
1630 static void
1631 vr_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1632 {
1633 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1634 
1635 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1636 
1637 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
1638 	if_printf(ifp, "watchdog timeout\n");
1639 
1640 	vr_stop(sc);
1641 	vr_reset(sc);
1642 	vr_init_locked(sc);
1643 
1644 	if (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1645 		vr_start_locked(ifp);
1646 
1647 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1648 }
1649 
1650 /*
1651  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1652  * RX and TX lists.
1653  */
1654 static void
1655 vr_stop(struct vr_softc *sc)
1656 {
1657 	register int	i;
1658 	struct ifnet	*ifp;
1659 
1660 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1661 
1662 	ifp = sc->vr_ifp;
1663 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1664 
1665 	callout_stop(&sc->vr_stat_callout);
1666 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
1667 
1668 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_STOP);
1669 	VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, (VR_CMD_RX_ON|VR_CMD_TX_ON));
1670 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1671 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, 0x00000000);
1672 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, 0x00000000);
1673 
1674 	/*
1675 	 * Free data in the RX lists.
1676 	 */
1677 	for (i = 0; i < VR_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1678 		if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1679 			m_freem(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf);
1680 			sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf = NULL;
1681 		}
1682 	}
1683 	bzero((char *)&sc->vr_ldata->vr_rx_list,
1684 	    sizeof(sc->vr_ldata->vr_rx_list));
1685 
1686 	/*
1687 	 * Free the TX list buffers.
1688 	 */
1689 	for (i = 0; i < VR_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1690 		if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1691 			m_freem(sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf);
1692 			sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf = NULL;
1693 		}
1694 	}
1695 	bzero((char *)&sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list,
1696 	    sizeof(sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list));
1697 }
1698 
1699 /*
1700  * Stop all chip I/O so that the kernel's probe routines don't
1701  * get confused by errant DMAs when rebooting.
1702  */
1703 static void
1704 vr_shutdown(device_t dev)
1705 {
1706 
1707 	vr_detach(dev);
1708 }
1709