xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/vr/if_vr.c (revision 64db83a8ab2d1f72a9b2174b39d2ef42b5b0580c)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  *
32  * $FreeBSD$
33  */
34 
35 /*
36  * VIA Rhine fast ethernet PCI NIC driver
37  *
38  * Supports various network adapters based on the VIA Rhine
39  * and Rhine II PCI controllers, including the D-Link DFE530TX.
40  * Datasheets are available at http://www.via.com.tw.
41  *
42  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
43  * Electrical Engineering Department
44  * Columbia University, New York City
45  */
46 
47 /*
48  * The VIA Rhine controllers are similar in some respects to the
49  * the DEC tulip chips, except less complicated. The controller
50  * uses an MII bus and an external physical layer interface. The
51  * receiver has a one entry perfect filter and a 64-bit hash table
52  * multicast filter. Transmit and receive descriptors are similar
53  * to the tulip.
54  *
55  * The Rhine has a serious flaw in its transmit DMA mechanism:
56  * transmit buffers must be longword aligned. Unfortunately,
57  * FreeBSD doesn't guarantee that mbufs will be filled in starting
58  * at longword boundaries, so we have to do a buffer copy before
59  * transmission.
60  */
61 
62 #include <sys/param.h>
63 #include <sys/systm.h>
64 #include <sys/sockio.h>
65 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
66 #include <sys/malloc.h>
67 #include <sys/kernel.h>
68 #include <sys/socket.h>
69 
70 #include <net/if.h>
71 #include <net/if_arp.h>
72 #include <net/ethernet.h>
73 #include <net/if_dl.h>
74 #include <net/if_media.h>
75 
76 #include <net/bpf.h>
77 
78 #include <vm/vm.h>              /* for vtophys */
79 #include <vm/pmap.h>            /* for vtophys */
80 #include <machine/clock.h>      /* for DELAY */
81 #include <machine/bus_pio.h>
82 #include <machine/bus_memio.h>
83 #include <machine/bus.h>
84 #include <machine/resource.h>
85 #include <sys/bus.h>
86 #include <sys/rman.h>
87 
88 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
89 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
90 
91 #include <pci/pcireg.h>
92 #include <pci/pcivar.h>
93 
94 #define VR_USEIOSPACE
95 
96 #include <pci/if_vrreg.h>
97 
98 MODULE_DEPEND(vr, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
99 
100 /* "controller miibus0" required.  See GENERIC if you get errors here. */
101 #include "miibus_if.h"
102 
103 #ifndef lint
104 static const char rcsid[] =
105   "$FreeBSD$";
106 #endif
107 
108 /*
109  * Various supported device vendors/types and their names.
110  */
111 static struct vr_type vr_devs[] = {
112 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE,
113 		"VIA VT3043 Rhine I 10/100BaseTX" },
114 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
115 		"VIA VT86C100A Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
116 	{ DELTA_VENDORID, DELTA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
117 		"Delta Electronics Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
118 	{ ADDTRON_VENDORID, ADDTRON_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
119 		"Addtron Technology Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
120 	{ 0, 0, NULL }
121 };
122 
123 static int vr_probe		__P((device_t));
124 static int vr_attach		__P((device_t));
125 static int vr_detach		__P((device_t));
126 
127 static int vr_newbuf		__P((struct vr_softc *,
128 					struct vr_chain_onefrag *,
129 					struct mbuf *));
130 static int vr_encap		__P((struct vr_softc *, struct vr_chain *,
131 						struct mbuf * ));
132 
133 static void vr_rxeof		__P((struct vr_softc *));
134 static void vr_rxeoc		__P((struct vr_softc *));
135 static void vr_txeof		__P((struct vr_softc *));
136 static void vr_txeoc		__P((struct vr_softc *));
137 static void vr_tick		__P((void *));
138 static void vr_intr		__P((void *));
139 static void vr_start		__P((struct ifnet *));
140 static int vr_ioctl		__P((struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t));
141 static void vr_init		__P((void *));
142 static void vr_stop		__P((struct vr_softc *));
143 static void vr_watchdog		__P((struct ifnet *));
144 static void vr_shutdown		__P((device_t));
145 static int vr_ifmedia_upd	__P((struct ifnet *));
146 static void vr_ifmedia_sts	__P((struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *));
147 
148 static void vr_mii_sync		__P((struct vr_softc *));
149 static void vr_mii_send		__P((struct vr_softc *, u_int32_t, int));
150 static int vr_mii_readreg	__P((struct vr_softc *, struct vr_mii_frame *));
151 static int vr_mii_writereg	__P((struct vr_softc *, struct vr_mii_frame *));
152 static int vr_miibus_readreg	__P((device_t, int, int));
153 static int vr_miibus_writereg	__P((device_t, int, int, int));
154 static void vr_miibus_statchg	__P((device_t));
155 
156 static void vr_setcfg		__P((struct vr_softc *, int));
157 static u_int8_t vr_calchash	__P((u_int8_t *));
158 static void vr_setmulti		__P((struct vr_softc *));
159 static void vr_reset		__P((struct vr_softc *));
160 static int vr_list_rx_init	__P((struct vr_softc *));
161 static int vr_list_tx_init	__P((struct vr_softc *));
162 
163 #ifdef VR_USEIOSPACE
164 #define VR_RES			SYS_RES_IOPORT
165 #define VR_RID			VR_PCI_LOIO
166 #else
167 #define VR_RES			SYS_RES_MEMORY
168 #define VR_RID			VR_PCI_LOMEM
169 #endif
170 
171 static device_method_t vr_methods[] = {
172 	/* Device interface */
173 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		vr_probe),
174 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	vr_attach),
175 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, 	vr_detach),
176 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	vr_shutdown),
177 
178 	/* bus interface */
179 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	bus_generic_print_child),
180 	DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,	bus_generic_driver_added),
181 
182 	/* MII interface */
183 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg,	vr_miibus_readreg),
184 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg,	vr_miibus_writereg),
185 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg,	vr_miibus_statchg),
186 
187 	{ 0, 0 }
188 };
189 
190 static driver_t vr_driver = {
191 	"vr",
192 	vr_methods,
193 	sizeof(struct vr_softc)
194 };
195 
196 static devclass_t vr_devclass;
197 
198 DRIVER_MODULE(if_vr, pci, vr_driver, vr_devclass, 0, 0);
199 DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, vr, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
200 
201 #define VR_SETBIT(sc, reg, x)				\
202 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, reg,				\
203 		CSR_READ_1(sc, reg) | x)
204 
205 #define VR_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x)				\
206 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, reg,				\
207 		CSR_READ_1(sc, reg) & ~x)
208 
209 #define VR_SETBIT16(sc, reg, x)				\
210 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, reg,				\
211 		CSR_READ_2(sc, reg) | x)
212 
213 #define VR_CLRBIT16(sc, reg, x)				\
214 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, reg,				\
215 		CSR_READ_2(sc, reg) & ~x)
216 
217 #define VR_SETBIT32(sc, reg, x)				\
218 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,				\
219 		CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) | x)
220 
221 #define VR_CLRBIT32(sc, reg, x)				\
222 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,				\
223 		CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) & ~x)
224 
225 #define SIO_SET(x)					\
226 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD,			\
227 		CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) | x)
228 
229 #define SIO_CLR(x)					\
230 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD,			\
231 		CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) & ~x)
232 
233 /*
234  * Sync the PHYs by setting data bit and strobing the clock 32 times.
235  */
236 static void vr_mii_sync(sc)
237 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
238 {
239 	register int		i;
240 
241 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR|VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
242 
243 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
244 		SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
245 		DELAY(1);
246 		SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
247 		DELAY(1);
248 	}
249 
250 	return;
251 }
252 
253 /*
254  * Clock a series of bits through the MII.
255  */
256 static void vr_mii_send(sc, bits, cnt)
257 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
258 	u_int32_t		bits;
259 	int			cnt;
260 {
261 	int			i;
262 
263 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
264 
265 	for (i = (0x1 << (cnt - 1)); i; i >>= 1) {
266                 if (bits & i) {
267 			SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
268                 } else {
269 			SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
270                 }
271 		DELAY(1);
272 		SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
273 		DELAY(1);
274 		SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
275 	}
276 }
277 
278 /*
279  * Read an PHY register through the MII.
280  */
281 static int vr_mii_readreg(sc, frame)
282 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
283 	struct vr_mii_frame	*frame;
284 
285 {
286 	int			i, ack, s;
287 
288 	s = splimp();
289 
290 	/*
291 	 * Set up frame for RX.
292 	 */
293 	frame->mii_stdelim = VR_MII_STARTDELIM;
294 	frame->mii_opcode = VR_MII_READOP;
295 	frame->mii_turnaround = 0;
296 	frame->mii_data = 0;
297 
298 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD, 0);
299 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_DIRECTPGM);
300 
301 	/*
302  	 * Turn on data xmit.
303 	 */
304 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
305 
306 	vr_mii_sync(sc);
307 
308 	/*
309 	 * Send command/address info.
310 	 */
311 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
312 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
313 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
314 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
315 
316 	/* Idle bit */
317 	SIO_CLR((VR_MIICMD_CLK|VR_MIICMD_DATAIN));
318 	DELAY(1);
319 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
320 	DELAY(1);
321 
322 	/* Turn off xmit. */
323 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
324 
325 	/* Check for ack */
326 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
327 	DELAY(1);
328 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
329 	DELAY(1);
330 	ack = CSR_READ_4(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_DATAOUT;
331 
332 	/*
333 	 * Now try reading data bits. If the ack failed, we still
334 	 * need to clock through 16 cycles to keep the PHY(s) in sync.
335 	 */
336 	if (ack) {
337 		for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
338 			SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
339 			DELAY(1);
340 			SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
341 			DELAY(1);
342 		}
343 		goto fail;
344 	}
345 
346 	for (i = 0x8000; i; i >>= 1) {
347 		SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
348 		DELAY(1);
349 		if (!ack) {
350 			if (CSR_READ_4(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_DATAOUT)
351 				frame->mii_data |= i;
352 			DELAY(1);
353 		}
354 		SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
355 		DELAY(1);
356 	}
357 
358 fail:
359 
360 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
361 	DELAY(1);
362 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
363 	DELAY(1);
364 
365 	splx(s);
366 
367 	if (ack)
368 		return(1);
369 	return(0);
370 }
371 
372 /*
373  * Write to a PHY register through the MII.
374  */
375 static int vr_mii_writereg(sc, frame)
376 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
377 	struct vr_mii_frame	*frame;
378 
379 {
380 	int			s;
381 
382 	s = splimp();
383 
384 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD, 0);
385 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_DIRECTPGM);
386 
387 	/*
388 	 * Set up frame for TX.
389 	 */
390 
391 	frame->mii_stdelim = VR_MII_STARTDELIM;
392 	frame->mii_opcode = VR_MII_WRITEOP;
393 	frame->mii_turnaround = VR_MII_TURNAROUND;
394 
395 	/*
396  	 * Turn on data output.
397 	 */
398 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
399 
400 	vr_mii_sync(sc);
401 
402 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
403 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
404 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
405 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
406 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_turnaround, 2);
407 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_data, 16);
408 
409 	/* Idle bit. */
410 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
411 	DELAY(1);
412 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
413 	DELAY(1);
414 
415 	/*
416 	 * Turn off xmit.
417 	 */
418 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
419 
420 	splx(s);
421 
422 	return(0);
423 }
424 
425 static int vr_miibus_readreg(dev, phy, reg)
426 	device_t		dev;
427 	int			phy, reg;
428 {
429 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
430 	struct vr_mii_frame	frame;
431 
432 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
433 	bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
434 
435 	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
436 	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
437 	vr_mii_readreg(sc, &frame);
438 
439 	return(frame.mii_data);
440 }
441 
442 static int vr_miibus_writereg(dev, phy, reg, data)
443 	device_t		dev;
444 	u_int16_t		phy, reg, data;
445 {
446 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
447 	struct vr_mii_frame	frame;
448 
449 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
450 	bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
451 
452 	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
453 	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
454 	frame.mii_data = data;
455 
456 	vr_mii_writereg(sc, &frame);
457 
458 	return(0);
459 }
460 
461 static void vr_miibus_statchg(dev)
462 	device_t		dev;
463 {
464 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
465 	struct mii_data		*mii;
466 
467 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
468 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
469 	vr_setcfg(sc, mii->mii_media_active);
470 
471 	return;
472 }
473 
474 /*
475  * Calculate CRC of a multicast group address, return the lower 6 bits.
476  */
477 static u_int8_t vr_calchash(addr)
478 	u_int8_t		*addr;
479 {
480 	u_int32_t		crc, carry;
481 	int			i, j;
482 	u_int8_t		c;
483 
484 	/* Compute CRC for the address value. */
485 	crc = 0xFFFFFFFF; /* initial value */
486 
487 	for (i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
488 		c = *(addr + i);
489 		for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
490 			carry = ((crc & 0x80000000) ? 1 : 0) ^ (c & 0x01);
491 			crc <<= 1;
492 			c >>= 1;
493 			if (carry)
494 				crc = (crc ^ 0x04c11db6) | carry;
495 		}
496 	}
497 
498 	/* return the filter bit position */
499 	return((crc >> 26) & 0x0000003F);
500 }
501 
502 /*
503  * Program the 64-bit multicast hash filter.
504  */
505 static void vr_setmulti(sc)
506 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
507 {
508 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
509 	int			h = 0;
510 	u_int32_t		hashes[2] = { 0, 0 };
511 	struct ifmultiaddr	*ifma;
512 	u_int8_t		rxfilt;
513 	int			mcnt = 0;
514 
515 	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
516 
517 	rxfilt = CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_RXCFG);
518 
519 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
520 		rxfilt |= VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
521 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_RXCFG, rxfilt);
522 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, 0xFFFFFFFF);
523 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, 0xFFFFFFFF);
524 		return;
525 	}
526 
527 	/* first, zot all the existing hash bits */
528 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, 0);
529 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, 0);
530 
531 	/* now program new ones */
532 	for (ifma = ifp->if_multiaddrs.lh_first; ifma != NULL;
533 				ifma = ifma->ifma_link.le_next) {
534 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
535 			continue;
536 		h = vr_calchash(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)ifma->ifma_addr));
537 		if (h < 32)
538 			hashes[0] |= (1 << h);
539 		else
540 			hashes[1] |= (1 << (h - 32));
541 		mcnt++;
542 	}
543 
544 	if (mcnt)
545 		rxfilt |= VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
546 	else
547 		rxfilt &= ~VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
548 
549 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, hashes[0]);
550 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, hashes[1]);
551 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_RXCFG, rxfilt);
552 
553 	return;
554 }
555 
556 /*
557  * In order to fiddle with the
558  * 'full-duplex' and '100Mbps' bits in the netconfig register, we
559  * first have to put the transmit and/or receive logic in the idle state.
560  */
561 static void vr_setcfg(sc, media)
562 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
563 	int			media;
564 {
565 	int			restart = 0;
566 
567 	if (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & (VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON)) {
568 		restart = 1;
569 		VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, (VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON));
570 	}
571 
572 	if ((media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
573 		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_FULLDUPLEX);
574 	else
575 		VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_FULLDUPLEX);
576 
577 	if (restart)
578 		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON);
579 
580 	return;
581 }
582 
583 static void vr_reset(sc)
584 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
585 {
586 	register int		i;
587 
588 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RESET);
589 
590 	for (i = 0; i < VR_TIMEOUT; i++) {
591 		DELAY(10);
592 		if (!(CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_RESET))
593 			break;
594 	}
595 	if (i == VR_TIMEOUT)
596 		printf("vr%d: reset never completed!\n", sc->vr_unit);
597 
598 	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
599 	DELAY(1000);
600 
601         return;
602 }
603 
604 /*
605  * Probe for a VIA Rhine chip. Check the PCI vendor and device
606  * IDs against our list and return a device name if we find a match.
607  */
608 static int vr_probe(dev)
609 	device_t		dev;
610 {
611 	struct vr_type		*t;
612 
613 	t = vr_devs;
614 
615 	while(t->vr_name != NULL) {
616 		if ((pci_get_vendor(dev) == t->vr_vid) &&
617 		    (pci_get_device(dev) == t->vr_did)) {
618 			device_set_desc(dev, t->vr_name);
619 			return(0);
620 		}
621 		t++;
622 	}
623 
624 	return(ENXIO);
625 }
626 
627 /*
628  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
629  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
630  */
631 static int vr_attach(dev)
632 	device_t		dev;
633 {
634 	int			i, s;
635 	u_char			eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
636 	u_int32_t		command;
637 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
638 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
639 	int			unit, error = 0, rid;
640 
641 	s = splimp();
642 
643 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
644 	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
645 	bzero(sc, sizeof(struct vr_softc *));
646 
647 	/*
648 	 * Handle power management nonsense.
649 	 */
650 
651 	command = pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_CAPID, 4) & 0x000000FF;
652 	if (command == 0x01) {
653 
654 		command = pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_PWRMGMTCTRL, 4);
655 		if (command & VR_PSTATE_MASK) {
656 			u_int32_t		iobase, membase, irq;
657 
658 			/* Save important PCI config data. */
659 			iobase = pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_LOIO, 4);
660 			membase = pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_LOMEM, 4);
661 			irq = pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_INTLINE, 4);
662 
663 			/* Reset the power state. */
664 			printf("vr%d: chip is in D%d power mode "
665 			"-- setting to D0\n", unit, command & VR_PSTATE_MASK);
666 			command &= 0xFFFFFFFC;
667 			pci_write_config(dev, VR_PCI_PWRMGMTCTRL, command, 4);
668 
669 			/* Restore PCI config data. */
670 			pci_write_config(dev, VR_PCI_LOIO, iobase, 4);
671 			pci_write_config(dev, VR_PCI_LOMEM, membase, 4);
672 			pci_write_config(dev, VR_PCI_INTLINE, irq, 4);
673 		}
674 	}
675 
676 	/*
677 	 * Map control/status registers.
678 	 */
679 	command = pci_read_config(dev, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, 4);
680 	command |= (PCIM_CMD_PORTEN|PCIM_CMD_MEMEN|PCIM_CMD_BUSMASTEREN);
681 	pci_write_config(dev, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, command, 4);
682 	command = pci_read_config(dev, PCI_COMMAND_STATUS_REG, 4);
683 
684 #ifdef VR_USEIOSPACE
685 	if (!(command & PCIM_CMD_PORTEN)) {
686 		printf("vr%d: failed to enable I/O ports!\n", unit);
687 		free(sc, M_DEVBUF);
688 		goto fail;
689 	}
690 #else
691 	if (!(command & PCIM_CMD_MEMEN)) {
692 		printf("vr%d: failed to enable memory mapping!\n", unit);
693 		goto fail;
694 	}
695 #endif
696 
697 	rid = VR_RID;
698 	sc->vr_res = bus_alloc_resource(dev, VR_RES, &rid,
699 	    0, ~0, 1, RF_ACTIVE);
700 
701 	if (sc->vr_res == NULL) {
702 		printf("vr%d: couldn't map ports/memory\n", unit);
703 		error = ENXIO;
704 		goto fail;
705 	}
706 
707 	sc->vr_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->vr_res);
708 	sc->vr_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->vr_res);
709 
710 	/* Allocate interrupt */
711 	rid = 0;
712 	sc->vr_irq = bus_alloc_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid, 0, ~0, 1,
713 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
714 
715 	if (sc->vr_irq == NULL) {
716 		printf("vr%d: couldn't map interrupt\n", unit);
717 		bus_release_resource(dev, VR_RES, VR_RID, sc->vr_res);
718 		error = ENXIO;
719 		goto fail;
720 	}
721 
722 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->vr_irq, INTR_TYPE_NET,
723 	    vr_intr, sc, &sc->vr_intrhand);
724 
725 	if (error) {
726 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->vr_irq);
727 		bus_release_resource(dev, VR_RES, VR_RID, sc->vr_res);
728 		printf("vr%d: couldn't set up irq\n", unit);
729 		goto fail;
730 	}
731 
732 	/* Reset the adapter. */
733 	vr_reset(sc);
734 
735 	/*
736 	 * Get station address. The way the Rhine chips work,
737 	 * you're not allowed to directly access the EEPROM once
738 	 * they've been programmed a special way. Consequently,
739 	 * we need to read the node address from the PAR0 and PAR1
740 	 * registers.
741 	 */
742 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_EECSR, VR_EECSR_LOAD);
743 	DELAY(200);
744 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
745 		eaddr[i] = CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PAR0 + i);
746 
747 	/*
748 	 * A Rhine chip was detected. Inform the world.
749 	 */
750 	printf("vr%d: Ethernet address: %6D\n", unit, eaddr, ":");
751 
752 	sc->vr_unit = unit;
753 	bcopy(eaddr, (char *)&sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
754 
755 	sc->vr_ldata = contigmalloc(sizeof(struct vr_list_data), M_DEVBUF,
756 	    M_NOWAIT, 0, 0xffffffff, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
757 
758 	if (sc->vr_ldata == NULL) {
759 		printf("vr%d: no memory for list buffers!\n", unit);
760 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->vr_irq, sc->vr_intrhand);
761 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->vr_irq);
762 		bus_release_resource(dev, VR_RES, VR_RID, sc->vr_res);
763 		error = ENXIO;
764 		goto fail;
765 	}
766 
767 	bzero(sc->vr_ldata, sizeof(struct vr_list_data));
768 
769 	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
770 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
771 	ifp->if_unit = unit;
772 	ifp->if_name = "vr";
773 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
774 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
775 	ifp->if_ioctl = vr_ioctl;
776 	ifp->if_output = ether_output;
777 	ifp->if_start = vr_start;
778 	ifp->if_watchdog = vr_watchdog;
779 	ifp->if_init = vr_init;
780 	ifp->if_baudrate = 10000000;
781 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1;
782 
783 	/*
784 	 * Do MII setup.
785 	 */
786 	if (mii_phy_probe(dev, &sc->vr_miibus,
787 	    vr_ifmedia_upd, vr_ifmedia_sts)) {
788 		printf("vr%d: MII without any phy!\n", sc->vr_unit);
789 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->vr_irq, sc->vr_intrhand);
790 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->vr_irq);
791 		bus_release_resource(dev, VR_RES, VR_RID, sc->vr_res);
792 		contigfree(sc->vr_ldata,
793 		    sizeof(struct vr_list_data), M_DEVBUF);
794 		error = ENXIO;
795 		goto fail;
796 	}
797 
798 	callout_handle_init(&sc->vr_stat_ch);
799 
800 	/*
801 	 * Call MI attach routines.
802 	 */
803 	if_attach(ifp);
804 	ether_ifattach(ifp);
805 
806 	bpfattach(ifp, DLT_EN10MB, sizeof(struct ether_header));
807 
808 fail:
809 	splx(s);
810 	return(error);
811 }
812 
813 static int vr_detach(dev)
814 	device_t		dev;
815 {
816 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
817 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
818 	int			s;
819 
820 	s = splimp();
821 
822 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
823 	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
824 
825 	vr_stop(sc);
826 	if_detach(ifp);
827 
828 	bus_generic_detach(dev);
829 	device_delete_child(dev, sc->vr_miibus);
830 
831 	bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->vr_irq, sc->vr_intrhand);
832 	bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->vr_irq);
833 	bus_release_resource(dev, VR_RES, VR_RID, sc->vr_res);
834 
835 	contigfree(sc->vr_ldata, sizeof(struct vr_list_data), M_DEVBUF);
836 
837 	splx(s);
838 
839 	return(0);
840 }
841 
842 /*
843  * Initialize the transmit descriptors.
844  */
845 static int vr_list_tx_init(sc)
846 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
847 {
848 	struct vr_chain_data	*cd;
849 	struct vr_list_data	*ld;
850 	int			i;
851 
852 	cd = &sc->vr_cdata;
853 	ld = sc->vr_ldata;
854 	for (i = 0; i < VR_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
855 		cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_ptr = &ld->vr_tx_list[i];
856 		if (i == (VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1))
857 			cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
858 				&cd->vr_tx_chain[0];
859 		else
860 			cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
861 				&cd->vr_tx_chain[i + 1];
862 	}
863 
864 	cd->vr_tx_free = &cd->vr_tx_chain[0];
865 	cd->vr_tx_tail = cd->vr_tx_head = NULL;
866 
867 	return(0);
868 }
869 
870 
871 /*
872  * Initialize the RX descriptors and allocate mbufs for them. Note that
873  * we arrange the descriptors in a closed ring, so that the last descriptor
874  * points back to the first.
875  */
876 static int vr_list_rx_init(sc)
877 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
878 {
879 	struct vr_chain_data	*cd;
880 	struct vr_list_data	*ld;
881 	int			i;
882 
883 	cd = &sc->vr_cdata;
884 	ld = sc->vr_ldata;
885 
886 	for (i = 0; i < VR_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
887 		cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_ptr =
888 			(struct vr_desc *)&ld->vr_rx_list[i];
889 		if (vr_newbuf(sc, &cd->vr_rx_chain[i], NULL) == ENOBUFS)
890 			return(ENOBUFS);
891 		if (i == (VR_RX_LIST_CNT - 1)) {
892 			cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
893 					&cd->vr_rx_chain[0];
894 			ld->vr_rx_list[i].vr_next =
895 					vtophys(&ld->vr_rx_list[0]);
896 		} else {
897 			cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
898 					&cd->vr_rx_chain[i + 1];
899 			ld->vr_rx_list[i].vr_next =
900 					vtophys(&ld->vr_rx_list[i + 1]);
901 		}
902 	}
903 
904 	cd->vr_rx_head = &cd->vr_rx_chain[0];
905 
906 	return(0);
907 }
908 
909 /*
910  * Initialize an RX descriptor and attach an MBUF cluster.
911  * Note: the length fields are only 11 bits wide, which means the
912  * largest size we can specify is 2047. This is important because
913  * MCLBYTES is 2048, so we have to subtract one otherwise we'll
914  * overflow the field and make a mess.
915  */
916 static int vr_newbuf(sc, c, m)
917 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
918 	struct vr_chain_onefrag	*c;
919 	struct mbuf		*m;
920 {
921 	struct mbuf		*m_new = NULL;
922 
923 	if (m == NULL) {
924 		MGETHDR(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
925 		if (m_new == NULL) {
926 			printf("vr%d: no memory for rx list "
927 			    "-- packet dropped!\n", sc->vr_unit);
928 			return(ENOBUFS);
929 		}
930 
931 		MCLGET(m_new, M_DONTWAIT);
932 		if (!(m_new->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
933 			printf("vr%d: no memory for rx list "
934 			    "-- packet dropped!\n", sc->vr_unit);
935 			m_freem(m_new);
936 			return(ENOBUFS);
937 		}
938 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
939 	} else {
940 		m_new = m;
941 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
942 		m_new->m_data = m_new->m_ext.ext_buf;
943 	}
944 
945 	m_adj(m_new, sizeof(u_int64_t));
946 
947 	c->vr_mbuf = m_new;
948 	c->vr_ptr->vr_status = VR_RXSTAT;
949 	c->vr_ptr->vr_data = vtophys(mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
950 	c->vr_ptr->vr_ctl = VR_RXCTL | VR_RXLEN;
951 
952 	return(0);
953 }
954 
955 /*
956  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
957  * the higher level protocols.
958  */
959 static void vr_rxeof(sc)
960 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
961 {
962         struct ether_header	*eh;
963         struct mbuf		*m;
964         struct ifnet		*ifp;
965 	struct vr_chain_onefrag	*cur_rx;
966 	int			total_len = 0;
967 	u_int32_t		rxstat;
968 
969 	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
970 
971 	while(!((rxstat = sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr->vr_status) &
972 							VR_RXSTAT_OWN)) {
973 		struct mbuf		*m0 = NULL;
974 
975 		cur_rx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head;
976 		sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head = cur_rx->vr_nextdesc;
977 		m = cur_rx->vr_mbuf;
978 
979 		/*
980 		 * If an error occurs, update stats, clear the
981 		 * status word and leave the mbuf cluster in place:
982 		 * it should simply get re-used next time this descriptor
983 	 	 * comes up in the ring.
984 		 */
985 		if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_RXERR) {
986 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
987 			printf("vr%d: rx error: ", sc->vr_unit);
988 			switch(rxstat & 0x000000FF) {
989 			case VR_RXSTAT_CRCERR:
990 				printf("crc error\n");
991 				break;
992 			case VR_RXSTAT_FRAMEALIGNERR:
993 				printf("frame alignment error\n");
994 				break;
995 			case VR_RXSTAT_FIFOOFLOW:
996 				printf("FIFO overflow\n");
997 				break;
998 			case VR_RXSTAT_GIANT:
999 				printf("received giant packet\n");
1000 				break;
1001 			case VR_RXSTAT_RUNT:
1002 				printf("received runt packet\n");
1003 				break;
1004 			case VR_RXSTAT_BUSERR:
1005 				printf("system bus error\n");
1006 				break;
1007 			case VR_RXSTAT_BUFFERR:
1008 				printf("rx buffer error\n");
1009 				break;
1010 			default:
1011 				printf("unknown rx error\n");
1012 				break;
1013 			}
1014 			vr_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
1015 			continue;
1016 		}
1017 
1018 		/* No errors; receive the packet. */
1019 		total_len = VR_RXBYTES(cur_rx->vr_ptr->vr_status);
1020 
1021 		/*
1022 		 * XXX The VIA Rhine chip includes the CRC with every
1023 		 * received frame, and there's no way to turn this
1024 		 * behavior off (at least, I can't find anything in
1025 	 	 * the manual that explains how to do it) so we have
1026 		 * to trim off the CRC manually.
1027 		 */
1028 		total_len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
1029 
1030 		m0 = m_devget(mtod(m, char *) - ETHER_ALIGN,
1031 		    total_len + ETHER_ALIGN, 0, ifp, NULL);
1032 		vr_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
1033 		if (m0 == NULL) {
1034 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1035 			continue;
1036 		}
1037 		m_adj(m0, ETHER_ALIGN);
1038 		m = m0;
1039 
1040 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
1041 		eh = mtod(m, struct ether_header *);
1042 
1043 		/* Remove header from mbuf and pass it on. */
1044 		m_adj(m, sizeof(struct ether_header));
1045 		ether_input(ifp, eh, m);
1046 	}
1047 
1048 	return;
1049 }
1050 
1051 void vr_rxeoc(sc)
1052 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1053 {
1054 
1055 	vr_rxeof(sc);
1056 	VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_ON);
1057 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, vtophys(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr));
1058 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_ON);
1059 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_GO);
1060 
1061 	return;
1062 }
1063 
1064 /*
1065  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
1066  * the list buffers.
1067  */
1068 
1069 static void vr_txeof(sc)
1070 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1071 {
1072 	struct vr_chain		*cur_tx;
1073 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1074 
1075 	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1076 
1077 	/* Clear the timeout timer. */
1078 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1079 
1080 	/* Sanity check. */
1081 	if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head == NULL)
1082 		return;
1083 
1084 	/*
1085 	 * Go through our tx list and free mbufs for those
1086 	 * frames that have been transmitted.
1087 	 */
1088 	while(sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1089 		u_int32_t		txstat;
1090 
1091 		cur_tx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head;
1092 		txstat = cur_tx->vr_ptr->vr_status;
1093 
1094 		if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_OWN)
1095 			break;
1096 
1097 		if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_ERRSUM) {
1098 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1099 			if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_DEFER)
1100 				ifp->if_collisions++;
1101 			if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_LATECOLL)
1102 				ifp->if_collisions++;
1103 		}
1104 
1105 		ifp->if_collisions +=(txstat & VR_TXSTAT_COLLCNT) >> 3;
1106 
1107 		ifp->if_opackets++;
1108 		if (cur_tx->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1109 			m_freem(cur_tx->vr_mbuf);
1110 			cur_tx->vr_mbuf = NULL;
1111 		}
1112 
1113 		if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head == sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_tail) {
1114 			sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head = NULL;
1115 			sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_tail = NULL;
1116 			break;
1117 		}
1118 
1119 		sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head = cur_tx->vr_nextdesc;
1120 	}
1121 
1122 	return;
1123 }
1124 
1125 /*
1126  * TX 'end of channel' interrupt handler.
1127  */
1128 static void vr_txeoc(sc)
1129 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1130 {
1131 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1132 
1133 	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1134 
1135 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1136 
1137 	if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head == NULL) {
1138 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1139 		sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_tail = NULL;
1140 	}
1141 
1142 	return;
1143 }
1144 
1145 static void vr_tick(xsc)
1146 	void			*xsc;
1147 {
1148 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1149 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1150 	int			s;
1151 
1152 	s = splimp();
1153 
1154 	sc = xsc;
1155 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1156 	mii_tick(mii);
1157 
1158 	sc->vr_stat_ch = timeout(vr_tick, sc, hz);
1159 
1160 	splx(s);
1161 
1162 	return;
1163 }
1164 
1165 static void vr_intr(arg)
1166 	void			*arg;
1167 {
1168 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1169 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1170 	u_int16_t		status;
1171 
1172 	sc = arg;
1173 	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1174 
1175 	/* Supress unwanted interrupts. */
1176 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)) {
1177 		vr_stop(sc);
1178 		return;
1179 	}
1180 
1181 	/* Disable interrupts. */
1182 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1183 
1184 	for (;;) {
1185 
1186 		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_ISR);
1187 		if (status)
1188 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, status);
1189 
1190 		if ((status & VR_INTRS) == 0)
1191 			break;
1192 
1193 		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OK)
1194 			vr_rxeof(sc);
1195 
1196 		if ((status & VR_ISR_RX_ERR) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) ||
1197 		    (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW) ||
1198 		    (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED)) {
1199 			vr_rxeof(sc);
1200 			vr_rxeoc(sc);
1201 		}
1202 
1203 		if (status & VR_ISR_TX_OK) {
1204 			vr_txeof(sc);
1205 			vr_txeoc(sc);
1206 		}
1207 
1208 		if ((status & VR_ISR_TX_UNDERRUN)||(status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT)){
1209 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1210 			vr_txeof(sc);
1211 			if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head != NULL) {
1212 				VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_ON);
1213 				VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1214 			}
1215 		}
1216 
1217 		if (status & VR_ISR_BUSERR) {
1218 			vr_reset(sc);
1219 			vr_init(sc);
1220 		}
1221 	}
1222 
1223 	/* Re-enable interrupts. */
1224 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1225 
1226 	if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL) {
1227 		vr_start(ifp);
1228 	}
1229 
1230 	return;
1231 }
1232 
1233 /*
1234  * Encapsulate an mbuf chain in a descriptor by coupling the mbuf data
1235  * pointers to the fragment pointers.
1236  */
1237 static int vr_encap(sc, c, m_head)
1238 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1239 	struct vr_chain		*c;
1240 	struct mbuf		*m_head;
1241 {
1242 	int			frag = 0;
1243 	struct vr_desc		*f = NULL;
1244 	int			total_len;
1245 	struct mbuf		*m;
1246 
1247 	m = m_head;
1248 	total_len = 0;
1249 
1250 	/*
1251 	 * The VIA Rhine wants packet buffers to be longword
1252 	 * aligned, but very often our mbufs aren't. Rather than
1253 	 * waste time trying to decide when to copy and when not
1254 	 * to copy, just do it all the time.
1255 	 */
1256 	if (m != NULL) {
1257 		struct mbuf		*m_new = NULL;
1258 
1259 		MGETHDR(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
1260 		if (m_new == NULL) {
1261 			printf("vr%d: no memory for tx list", sc->vr_unit);
1262 			return(1);
1263 		}
1264 		if (m_head->m_pkthdr.len > MHLEN) {
1265 			MCLGET(m_new, M_DONTWAIT);
1266 			if (!(m_new->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
1267 				m_freem(m_new);
1268 				printf("vr%d: no memory for tx list",
1269 						sc->vr_unit);
1270 				return(1);
1271 			}
1272 		}
1273 		m_copydata(m_head, 0, m_head->m_pkthdr.len,
1274 					mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
1275 		m_new->m_pkthdr.len = m_new->m_len = m_head->m_pkthdr.len;
1276 		m_freem(m_head);
1277 		m_head = m_new;
1278 		/*
1279 		 * The Rhine chip doesn't auto-pad, so we have to make
1280 		 * sure to pad short frames out to the minimum frame length
1281 		 * ourselves.
1282 		 */
1283 		if (m_head->m_len < VR_MIN_FRAMELEN) {
1284 			m_new->m_pkthdr.len += VR_MIN_FRAMELEN - m_new->m_len;
1285 			m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len;
1286 		}
1287 		f = c->vr_ptr;
1288 		f->vr_data = vtophys(mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
1289 		f->vr_ctl = total_len = m_new->m_len;
1290 		f->vr_ctl |= VR_TXCTL_TLINK|VR_TXCTL_FIRSTFRAG;
1291 		f->vr_status = 0;
1292 		frag = 1;
1293 	}
1294 
1295 	c->vr_mbuf = m_head;
1296 	c->vr_ptr->vr_ctl |= VR_TXCTL_LASTFRAG|VR_TXCTL_FINT;
1297 	c->vr_ptr->vr_next = vtophys(c->vr_nextdesc->vr_ptr);
1298 
1299 	return(0);
1300 }
1301 
1302 /*
1303  * Main transmit routine. To avoid having to do mbuf copies, we put pointers
1304  * to the mbuf data regions directly in the transmit lists. We also save a
1305  * copy of the pointers since the transmit list fragment pointers are
1306  * physical addresses.
1307  */
1308 
1309 static void vr_start(ifp)
1310 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1311 {
1312 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1313 	struct mbuf		*m_head = NULL;
1314 	struct vr_chain		*cur_tx = NULL, *start_tx;
1315 
1316 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1317 
1318 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)
1319 		return;
1320 
1321 	/*
1322 	 * Check for an available queue slot. If there are none,
1323 	 * punt.
1324 	 */
1325 	if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_free->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1326 		ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1327 		return;
1328 	}
1329 
1330 	start_tx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_free;
1331 
1332 	while(sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_free->vr_mbuf == NULL) {
1333 		IF_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1334 		if (m_head == NULL)
1335 			break;
1336 
1337 		/* Pick a descriptor off the free list. */
1338 		cur_tx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_free;
1339 		sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_free = cur_tx->vr_nextdesc;
1340 
1341 		/* Pack the data into the descriptor. */
1342 		vr_encap(sc, cur_tx, m_head);
1343 
1344 		if (cur_tx != start_tx)
1345 			VR_TXOWN(cur_tx) = VR_TXSTAT_OWN;
1346 
1347 		/*
1348 		 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
1349 		 * to him.
1350 		 */
1351 		if (ifp->if_bpf)
1352 			bpf_mtap(ifp, cur_tx->vr_mbuf);
1353 
1354 		VR_TXOWN(cur_tx) = VR_TXSTAT_OWN;
1355 		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, /*VR_CMD_TX_ON|*/VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1356 	}
1357 
1358 	/*
1359 	 * If there are no frames queued, bail.
1360 	 */
1361 	if (cur_tx == NULL)
1362 		return;
1363 
1364 	sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_tail = cur_tx;
1365 
1366 	if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head == NULL)
1367 		sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_head = start_tx;
1368 
1369 	/*
1370 	 * Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch.
1371 	 */
1372 	ifp->if_timer = 5;
1373 
1374 	return;
1375 }
1376 
1377 static void vr_init(xsc)
1378 	void			*xsc;
1379 {
1380 	struct vr_softc		*sc = xsc;
1381 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1382 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1383 	int			s;
1384 
1385 	s = splimp();
1386 
1387 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1388 
1389 	/*
1390 	 * Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers.
1391 	 */
1392 	vr_stop(sc);
1393 	vr_reset(sc);
1394 
1395 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_THRESH);
1396 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXTHRESH_STORENFWD);
1397 
1398 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_TXCFG, VR_TXCFG_TX_THRESH);
1399 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_TXCFG, VR_TXTHRESH_STORENFWD);
1400 
1401 	/* Init circular RX list. */
1402 	if (vr_list_rx_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
1403 		printf("vr%d: initialization failed: no "
1404 			"memory for rx buffers\n", sc->vr_unit);
1405 		vr_stop(sc);
1406 		(void)splx(s);
1407 		return;
1408 	}
1409 
1410 	/*
1411 	 * Init tx descriptors.
1412 	 */
1413 	vr_list_tx_init(sc);
1414 
1415 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
1416 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1417 		VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_PROMISC);
1418 	else
1419 		VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_PROMISC);
1420 
1421 	/* Set capture broadcast bit to capture broadcast frames. */
1422 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
1423 		VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_BROAD);
1424 	else
1425 		VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_BROAD);
1426 
1427 	/*
1428 	 * Program the multicast filter, if necessary.
1429 	 */
1430 	vr_setmulti(sc);
1431 
1432 	/*
1433 	 * Load the address of the RX list.
1434 	 */
1435 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, vtophys(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr));
1436 
1437 	/* Enable receiver and transmitter. */
1438 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_NOPOLL|VR_CMD_START|
1439 				    VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON|
1440 				    VR_CMD_RX_GO);
1441 
1442 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, vtophys(&sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list[0]));
1443 
1444 	/*
1445 	 * Enable interrupts.
1446 	 */
1447 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, 0xFFFF);
1448 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1449 
1450 	mii_mediachg(mii);
1451 
1452 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1453 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1454 
1455 	(void)splx(s);
1456 
1457 	sc->vr_stat_ch = timeout(vr_tick, sc, hz);
1458 
1459 	return;
1460 }
1461 
1462 /*
1463  * Set media options.
1464  */
1465 static int vr_ifmedia_upd(ifp)
1466 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1467 {
1468 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1469 
1470 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1471 
1472 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
1473 		vr_init(sc);
1474 
1475 	return(0);
1476 }
1477 
1478 /*
1479  * Report current media status.
1480  */
1481 static void vr_ifmedia_sts(ifp, ifmr)
1482 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1483 	struct ifmediareq	*ifmr;
1484 {
1485 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1486 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1487 
1488 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1489 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1490 	mii_pollstat(mii);
1491 	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
1492 	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
1493 
1494 	return;
1495 }
1496 
1497 static int vr_ioctl(ifp, command, data)
1498 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1499 	u_long			command;
1500 	caddr_t			data;
1501 {
1502 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1503 	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1504 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1505 	int			s, error = 0;
1506 
1507 	s = splimp();
1508 
1509 	switch(command) {
1510 	case SIOCSIFADDR:
1511 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
1512 	case SIOCSIFMTU:
1513 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
1514 		break;
1515 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1516 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1517 			vr_init(sc);
1518 		} else {
1519 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1520 				vr_stop(sc);
1521 		}
1522 		error = 0;
1523 		break;
1524 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1525 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1526 		vr_setmulti(sc);
1527 		error = 0;
1528 		break;
1529 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1530 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1531 		mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1532 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &mii->mii_media, command);
1533 		break;
1534 	default:
1535 		error = EINVAL;
1536 		break;
1537 	}
1538 
1539 	(void)splx(s);
1540 
1541 	return(error);
1542 }
1543 
1544 static void vr_watchdog(ifp)
1545 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1546 {
1547 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1548 
1549 	sc = ifp->if_softc;
1550 
1551 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
1552 	printf("vr%d: watchdog timeout\n", sc->vr_unit);
1553 
1554 	vr_stop(sc);
1555 	vr_reset(sc);
1556 	vr_init(sc);
1557 
1558 	if (ifp->if_snd.ifq_head != NULL)
1559 		vr_start(ifp);
1560 
1561 	return;
1562 }
1563 
1564 /*
1565  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1566  * RX and TX lists.
1567  */
1568 static void vr_stop(sc)
1569 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1570 {
1571 	register int		i;
1572 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
1573 
1574 	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1575 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1576 
1577 	untimeout(vr_tick, sc, sc->vr_stat_ch);
1578 
1579 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_STOP);
1580 	VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, (VR_CMD_RX_ON|VR_CMD_TX_ON));
1581 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1582 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, 0x00000000);
1583 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, 0x00000000);
1584 
1585 	/*
1586 	 * Free data in the RX lists.
1587 	 */
1588 	for (i = 0; i < VR_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1589 		if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1590 			m_freem(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf);
1591 			sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf = NULL;
1592 		}
1593 	}
1594 	bzero((char *)&sc->vr_ldata->vr_rx_list,
1595 		sizeof(sc->vr_ldata->vr_rx_list));
1596 
1597 	/*
1598 	 * Free the TX list buffers.
1599 	 */
1600 	for (i = 0; i < VR_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1601 		if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1602 			m_freem(sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf);
1603 			sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf = NULL;
1604 		}
1605 	}
1606 
1607 	bzero((char *)&sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list,
1608 		sizeof(sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list));
1609 
1610 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
1611 
1612 	return;
1613 }
1614 
1615 /*
1616  * Stop all chip I/O so that the kernel's probe routines don't
1617  * get confused by errant DMAs when rebooting.
1618  */
1619 static void vr_shutdown(dev)
1620 	device_t		dev;
1621 {
1622 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
1623 
1624 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1625 
1626 	vr_stop(sc);
1627 
1628 	return;
1629 }
1630