xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/vr/if_vr.c (revision 06064893b3c62c648518be78604fac29fc0d9d61)
1 /*
2  * Copyright (c) 1997, 1998
3  *	Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>.  All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13  * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14  *    must display the following acknowledgement:
15  *	This product includes software developed by Bill Paul.
16  * 4. Neither the name of the author nor the names of any co-contributors
17  *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
18  *    without specific prior written permission.
19  *
20  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY Bill Paul AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
21  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
22  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
23  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL Bill Paul OR THE VOICES IN HIS HEAD
24  * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
25  * CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
26  * SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
27  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
28  * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
29  * ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
30  * THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
31  */
32 
33 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
34 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
35 
36 /*
37  * VIA Rhine fast ethernet PCI NIC driver
38  *
39  * Supports various network adapters based on the VIA Rhine
40  * and Rhine II PCI controllers, including the D-Link DFE530TX.
41  * Datasheets are available at http://www.via.com.tw.
42  *
43  * Written by Bill Paul <wpaul@ctr.columbia.edu>
44  * Electrical Engineering Department
45  * Columbia University, New York City
46  */
47 
48 /*
49  * The VIA Rhine controllers are similar in some respects to the
50  * the DEC tulip chips, except less complicated. The controller
51  * uses an MII bus and an external physical layer interface. The
52  * receiver has a one entry perfect filter and a 64-bit hash table
53  * multicast filter. Transmit and receive descriptors are similar
54  * to the tulip.
55  *
56  * The Rhine has a serious flaw in its transmit DMA mechanism:
57  * transmit buffers must be longword aligned. Unfortunately,
58  * FreeBSD doesn't guarantee that mbufs will be filled in starting
59  * at longword boundaries, so we have to do a buffer copy before
60  * transmission.
61  */
62 
63 #include <sys/param.h>
64 #include <sys/systm.h>
65 #include <sys/sockio.h>
66 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
67 #include <sys/malloc.h>
68 #include <sys/kernel.h>
69 #include <sys/module.h>
70 #include <sys/socket.h>
71 
72 #include <net/if.h>
73 #include <net/if_arp.h>
74 #include <net/ethernet.h>
75 #include <net/if_dl.h>
76 #include <net/if_media.h>
77 
78 #include <net/bpf.h>
79 
80 #include <vm/vm.h>		/* for vtophys */
81 #include <vm/pmap.h>		/* for vtophys */
82 #include <machine/bus_pio.h>
83 #include <machine/bus_memio.h>
84 #include <machine/bus.h>
85 #include <machine/resource.h>
86 #include <sys/bus.h>
87 #include <sys/rman.h>
88 
89 #include <dev/mii/mii.h>
90 #include <dev/mii/miivar.h>
91 
92 #include <dev/pci/pcireg.h>
93 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
94 
95 #define VR_USEIOSPACE
96 
97 #include <pci/if_vrreg.h>
98 
99 MODULE_DEPEND(vr, pci, 1, 1, 1);
100 MODULE_DEPEND(vr, ether, 1, 1, 1);
101 MODULE_DEPEND(vr, miibus, 1, 1, 1);
102 
103 /* "controller miibus0" required.  See GENERIC if you get errors here. */
104 #include "miibus_if.h"
105 
106 #undef VR_USESWSHIFT
107 
108 /*
109  * Various supported device vendors/types and their names.
110  */
111 static struct vr_type vr_devs[] = {
112 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE,
113 		"VIA VT3043 Rhine I 10/100BaseTX" },
114 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
115 		"VIA VT86C100A Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
116 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II_2,
117 		"VIA VT6102 Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
118 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_III,
119 		"VIA VT6105 Rhine III 10/100BaseTX" },
120 	{ VIA_VENDORID, VIA_DEVICEID_RHINE_III_M,
121 		"VIA VT6105M Rhine III 10/100BaseTX" },
122 	{ DELTA_VENDORID, DELTA_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
123 		"Delta Electronics Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
124 	{ ADDTRON_VENDORID, ADDTRON_DEVICEID_RHINE_II,
125 		"Addtron Technology Rhine II 10/100BaseTX" },
126 	{ 0, 0, NULL }
127 };
128 
129 static int vr_probe		(device_t);
130 static int vr_attach		(device_t);
131 static int vr_detach		(device_t);
132 
133 static int vr_newbuf		(struct vr_softc *,
134 					struct vr_chain_onefrag *,
135 					struct mbuf *);
136 static int vr_encap		(struct vr_softc *, struct vr_chain *,
137 						struct mbuf * );
138 
139 static void vr_rxeof		(struct vr_softc *);
140 static void vr_rxeoc		(struct vr_softc *);
141 static void vr_txeof		(struct vr_softc *);
142 static void vr_tick		(void *);
143 static void vr_intr		(void *);
144 static void vr_start		(struct ifnet *);
145 static void vr_start_locked	(struct ifnet *);
146 static int vr_ioctl		(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
147 static void vr_init		(void *);
148 static void vr_init_locked	(struct vr_softc *);
149 static void vr_stop		(struct vr_softc *);
150 static void vr_watchdog		(struct ifnet *);
151 static void vr_shutdown		(device_t);
152 static int vr_ifmedia_upd	(struct ifnet *);
153 static void vr_ifmedia_sts	(struct ifnet *, struct ifmediareq *);
154 
155 #ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
156 static void vr_mii_sync		(struct vr_softc *);
157 static void vr_mii_send		(struct vr_softc *, uint32_t, int);
158 #endif
159 static int vr_mii_readreg	(struct vr_softc *, struct vr_mii_frame *);
160 static int vr_mii_writereg	(struct vr_softc *, struct vr_mii_frame *);
161 static int vr_miibus_readreg	(device_t, uint16_t, uint16_t);
162 static int vr_miibus_writereg	(device_t, uint16_t, uint16_t, uint16_t);
163 static void vr_miibus_statchg	(device_t);
164 
165 static void vr_setcfg		(struct vr_softc *, int);
166 static void vr_setmulti		(struct vr_softc *);
167 static void vr_reset		(struct vr_softc *);
168 static int vr_list_rx_init	(struct vr_softc *);
169 static int vr_list_tx_init	(struct vr_softc *);
170 
171 #ifdef VR_USEIOSPACE
172 #define VR_RES			SYS_RES_IOPORT
173 #define VR_RID			VR_PCI_LOIO
174 #else
175 #define VR_RES			SYS_RES_MEMORY
176 #define VR_RID			VR_PCI_LOMEM
177 #endif
178 
179 static device_method_t vr_methods[] = {
180 	/* Device interface */
181 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		vr_probe),
182 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	vr_attach),
183 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, 	vr_detach),
184 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown,	vr_shutdown),
185 
186 	/* bus interface */
187 	DEVMETHOD(bus_print_child,	bus_generic_print_child),
188 	DEVMETHOD(bus_driver_added,	bus_generic_driver_added),
189 
190 	/* MII interface */
191 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_readreg,	vr_miibus_readreg),
192 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_writereg,	vr_miibus_writereg),
193 	DEVMETHOD(miibus_statchg,	vr_miibus_statchg),
194 
195 	{ 0, 0 }
196 };
197 
198 static driver_t vr_driver = {
199 	"vr",
200 	vr_methods,
201 	sizeof(struct vr_softc)
202 };
203 
204 static devclass_t vr_devclass;
205 
206 DRIVER_MODULE(vr, pci, vr_driver, vr_devclass, 0, 0);
207 DRIVER_MODULE(miibus, vr, miibus_driver, miibus_devclass, 0, 0);
208 
209 #define VR_SETBIT(sc, reg, x)				\
210 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, reg,				\
211 		CSR_READ_1(sc, reg) | (x))
212 
213 #define VR_CLRBIT(sc, reg, x)				\
214 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, reg,				\
215 		CSR_READ_1(sc, reg) & ~(x))
216 
217 #define VR_SETBIT16(sc, reg, x)				\
218 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, reg,				\
219 		CSR_READ_2(sc, reg) | (x))
220 
221 #define VR_CLRBIT16(sc, reg, x)				\
222 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, reg,				\
223 		CSR_READ_2(sc, reg) & ~(x))
224 
225 #define VR_SETBIT32(sc, reg, x)				\
226 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,				\
227 		CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) | (x))
228 
229 #define VR_CLRBIT32(sc, reg, x)				\
230 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, reg,				\
231 		CSR_READ_4(sc, reg) & ~(x))
232 
233 #define SIO_SET(x)					\
234 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD,			\
235 		CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) | (x))
236 
237 #define SIO_CLR(x)					\
238 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD,			\
239 		CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) & ~(x))
240 
241 #ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
242 /*
243  * Sync the PHYs by setting data bit and strobing the clock 32 times.
244  */
245 static void
246 vr_mii_sync(struct vr_softc *sc)
247 {
248 	register int	i;
249 
250 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR|VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
251 
252 	for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
253 		SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
254 		DELAY(1);
255 		SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
256 		DELAY(1);
257 	}
258 }
259 
260 /*
261  * Clock a series of bits through the MII.
262  */
263 static void
264 vr_mii_send(struct vr_softc *sc, uint32_t bits, int cnt)
265 {
266 	int	i;
267 
268 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
269 
270 	for (i = (0x1 << (cnt - 1)); i; i >>= 1) {
271 		if (bits & i) {
272 			SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
273 		} else {
274 			SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DATAIN);
275 		}
276 		DELAY(1);
277 		SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
278 		DELAY(1);
279 		SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
280 	}
281 }
282 #endif
283 
284 /*
285  * Read an PHY register through the MII.
286  */
287 static int
288 vr_mii_readreg(struct vr_softc *sc, struct vr_mii_frame *frame)
289 #ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
290 {
291 	int	i, ack;
292 
293 	/* Set up frame for RX. */
294 	frame->mii_stdelim = VR_MII_STARTDELIM;
295 	frame->mii_opcode = VR_MII_READOP;
296 	frame->mii_turnaround = 0;
297 	frame->mii_data = 0;
298 
299 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD, 0);
300 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_DIRECTPGM);
301 
302 	/* Turn on data xmit. */
303 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
304 
305 	vr_mii_sync(sc);
306 
307 	/* Send command/address info. */
308 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
309 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
310 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
311 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
312 
313 	/* Idle bit. */
314 	SIO_CLR((VR_MIICMD_CLK|VR_MIICMD_DATAIN));
315 	DELAY(1);
316 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
317 	DELAY(1);
318 
319 	/* Turn off xmit. */
320 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
321 
322 	/* Check for ack */
323 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
324 	DELAY(1);
325 	ack = CSR_READ_4(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_DATAOUT;
326 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
327 	DELAY(1);
328 
329 	/*
330 	 * Now try reading data bits. If the ack failed, we still
331 	 * need to clock through 16 cycles to keep the PHY(s) in sync.
332 	 */
333 	if (ack) {
334 		for(i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
335 			SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
336 			DELAY(1);
337 			SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
338 			DELAY(1);
339 		}
340 		goto fail;
341 	}
342 
343 	for (i = 0x8000; i; i >>= 1) {
344 		SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
345 		DELAY(1);
346 		if (!ack) {
347 			if (CSR_READ_4(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_DATAOUT)
348 				frame->mii_data |= i;
349 			DELAY(1);
350 		}
351 		SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
352 		DELAY(1);
353 	}
354 
355 fail:
356 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
357 	DELAY(1);
358 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
359 	DELAY(1);
360 
361 	if (ack)
362 		return (1);
363 	return (0);
364 }
365 #else
366 {
367 	int	i;
368 
369 	/* Set the PHY address. */
370 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR, (CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR)& 0xe0)|
371 	    frame->mii_phyaddr);
372 
373 	/* Set the register address. */
374 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIIADDR, frame->mii_regaddr);
375 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_READ_ENB);
376 
377 	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
378 		if ((CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_READ_ENB) == 0)
379 			break;
380 		DELAY(1);
381 	}
382 	frame->mii_data = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_MIIDATA);
383 
384 	return (0);
385 }
386 #endif
387 
388 
389 /*
390  * Write to a PHY register through the MII.
391  */
392 static int
393 vr_mii_writereg(struct vr_softc *sc, struct vr_mii_frame *frame)
394 #ifdef VR_USESWSHIFT
395 {
396 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIICMD, 0);
397 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_DIRECTPGM);
398 
399 	/* Set up frame for TX. */
400 	frame->mii_stdelim = VR_MII_STARTDELIM;
401 	frame->mii_opcode = VR_MII_WRITEOP;
402 	frame->mii_turnaround = VR_MII_TURNAROUND;
403 
404 	/* Turn on data output. */
405 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
406 
407 	vr_mii_sync(sc);
408 
409 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_stdelim, 2);
410 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_opcode, 2);
411 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_phyaddr, 5);
412 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_regaddr, 5);
413 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_turnaround, 2);
414 	vr_mii_send(sc, frame->mii_data, 16);
415 
416 	/* Idle bit. */
417 	SIO_SET(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
418 	DELAY(1);
419 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_CLK);
420 	DELAY(1);
421 
422 	/* Turn off xmit. */
423 	SIO_CLR(VR_MIICMD_DIR);
424 
425 	return (0);
426 }
427 #else
428 {
429 	int	i;
430 
431 	/* Set the PHY address. */
432 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR, (CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PHYADDR)& 0xe0)|
433 	    frame->mii_phyaddr);
434 
435 	/* Set the register address and data to write. */
436 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_MIIADDR, frame->mii_regaddr);
437 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_MIIDATA, frame->mii_data);
438 
439 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_WRITE_ENB);
440 
441 	for (i = 0; i < 10000; i++) {
442 		if ((CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_MIICMD) & VR_MIICMD_WRITE_ENB) == 0)
443 			break;
444 		DELAY(1);
445 	}
446 
447 	return (0);
448 }
449 #endif
450 
451 static int
452 vr_miibus_readreg(device_t dev, uint16_t phy, uint16_t reg)
453 {
454 	struct vr_mii_frame	frame;
455 	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
456 
457 	switch (sc->vr_revid) {
458 	case REV_ID_VT6102_APOLLO:
459 		if (phy != 1) {
460 			frame.mii_data = 0;
461 			goto out;
462 		}
463 	default:
464 		break;
465 	}
466 
467 	bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
468 	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
469 	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
470 	vr_mii_readreg(sc, &frame);
471 
472 out:
473 	return (frame.mii_data);
474 }
475 
476 static int
477 vr_miibus_writereg(device_t dev, uint16_t phy, uint16_t reg, uint16_t data)
478 {
479 	struct vr_mii_frame	frame;
480 	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
481 
482 	switch (sc->vr_revid) {
483 	case REV_ID_VT6102_APOLLO:
484 		if (phy != 1)
485 			return (0);
486 	default:
487 		break;
488 	}
489 
490 	bzero((char *)&frame, sizeof(frame));
491 	frame.mii_phyaddr = phy;
492 	frame.mii_regaddr = reg;
493 	frame.mii_data = data;
494 	vr_mii_writereg(sc, &frame);
495 
496 	return (0);
497 }
498 
499 static void
500 vr_miibus_statchg(device_t dev)
501 {
502 	struct mii_data		*mii;
503 	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
504 
505 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
506 	vr_setcfg(sc, mii->mii_media_active);
507 }
508 
509 /*
510  * Program the 64-bit multicast hash filter.
511  */
512 static void
513 vr_setmulti(struct vr_softc *sc)
514 {
515 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
516 	int			h = 0;
517 	uint32_t		hashes[2] = { 0, 0 };
518 	struct ifmultiaddr	*ifma;
519 	uint8_t			rxfilt;
520 	int			mcnt = 0;
521 
522 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
523 
524 	rxfilt = CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_RXCFG);
525 
526 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_ALLMULTI || ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) {
527 		rxfilt |= VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
528 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_RXCFG, rxfilt);
529 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, 0xFFFFFFFF);
530 		CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, 0xFFFFFFFF);
531 		return;
532 	}
533 
534 	/* First, zero out all the existing hash bits. */
535 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, 0);
536 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, 0);
537 
538 	/* Now program new ones. */
539 	TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
540 		if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
541 			continue;
542 		h = ether_crc32_be(LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
543 		    ifma->ifma_addr), ETHER_ADDR_LEN) >> 26;
544 		if (h < 32)
545 			hashes[0] |= (1 << h);
546 		else
547 			hashes[1] |= (1 << (h - 32));
548 		mcnt++;
549 	}
550 
551 	if (mcnt)
552 		rxfilt |= VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
553 	else
554 		rxfilt &= ~VR_RXCFG_RX_MULTI;
555 
556 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR0, hashes[0]);
557 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_MAR1, hashes[1]);
558 	CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_RXCFG, rxfilt);
559 }
560 
561 /*
562  * In order to fiddle with the
563  * 'full-duplex' and '100Mbps' bits in the netconfig register, we
564  * first have to put the transmit and/or receive logic in the idle state.
565  */
566 static void
567 vr_setcfg(struct vr_softc *sc, int media)
568 {
569 	int	restart = 0;
570 
571 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
572 
573 	if (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & (VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON)) {
574 		restart = 1;
575 		VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, (VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON));
576 	}
577 
578 	if ((media & IFM_GMASK) == IFM_FDX)
579 		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_FULLDUPLEX);
580 	else
581 		VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_FULLDUPLEX);
582 
583 	if (restart)
584 		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON);
585 }
586 
587 static void
588 vr_reset(struct vr_softc *sc)
589 {
590 	register int	i;
591 
592 	/*VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);*/ /* XXX: Called during detach w/o lock. */
593 
594 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RESET);
595 
596 	for (i = 0; i < VR_TIMEOUT; i++) {
597 		DELAY(10);
598 		if (!(CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_RESET))
599 			break;
600 	}
601 	if (i == VR_TIMEOUT) {
602 		if (sc->vr_revid < REV_ID_VT3065_A)
603 			printf("vr%d: reset never completed!\n", sc->vr_unit);
604 		else {
605 			/* Use newer force reset command */
606 			printf("vr%d: Using force reset command.\n",
607 			    sc->vr_unit);
608 			VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_MISC_CR1, VR_MISCCR1_FORSRST);
609 		}
610 	}
611 
612 	/* Wait a little while for the chip to get its brains in order. */
613 	DELAY(1000);
614 }
615 
616 /*
617  * Probe for a VIA Rhine chip. Check the PCI vendor and device
618  * IDs against our list and return a device name if we find a match.
619  */
620 static int
621 vr_probe(device_t dev)
622 {
623 	struct vr_type	*t = vr_devs;
624 
625 	while (t->vr_name != NULL) {
626 		if ((pci_get_vendor(dev) == t->vr_vid) &&
627 		    (pci_get_device(dev) == t->vr_did)) {
628 			device_set_desc(dev, t->vr_name);
629 			return (0);
630 		}
631 		t++;
632 	}
633 
634 	return (ENXIO);
635 }
636 
637 /*
638  * Attach the interface. Allocate softc structures, do ifmedia
639  * setup and ethernet/BPF attach.
640  */
641 static int
642 vr_attach(dev)
643 	device_t		dev;
644 {
645 	int			i;
646 	u_char			eaddr[ETHER_ADDR_LEN];
647 	struct vr_softc		*sc;
648 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
649 	int			unit, error = 0, rid;
650 
651 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
652 	unit = device_get_unit(dev);
653 
654 	mtx_init(&sc->vr_mtx, device_get_nameunit(dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
655 	    MTX_DEF);
656 	/*
657 	 * Map control/status registers.
658 	 */
659 	pci_enable_busmaster(dev);
660 	sc->vr_revid = pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_REVID, 4) & 0x000000FF;
661 
662 	rid = VR_RID;
663 	sc->vr_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, VR_RES, &rid, RF_ACTIVE);
664 
665 	if (sc->vr_res == NULL) {
666 		printf("vr%d: couldn't map ports/memory\n", unit);
667 		error = ENXIO;
668 		goto fail;
669 	}
670 
671 	sc->vr_btag = rman_get_bustag(sc->vr_res);
672 	sc->vr_bhandle = rman_get_bushandle(sc->vr_res);
673 
674 	/* Allocate interrupt */
675 	rid = 0;
676 	sc->vr_irq = bus_alloc_resource_any(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, &rid,
677 	    RF_SHAREABLE | RF_ACTIVE);
678 
679 	if (sc->vr_irq == NULL) {
680 		printf("vr%d: couldn't map interrupt\n", unit);
681 		error = ENXIO;
682 		goto fail;
683 	}
684 
685 	/*
686 	 * Windows may put the chip in suspend mode when it
687 	 * shuts down. Be sure to kick it in the head to wake it
688 	 * up again.
689 	 */
690 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_STICKHW, (VR_STICKHW_DS0|VR_STICKHW_DS1));
691 
692 	/* Reset the adapter. */
693 	vr_reset(sc);
694 
695 	/*
696 	 * Turn on bit2 (MIION) in PCI configuration register 0x53 during
697 	 * initialization and disable AUTOPOLL.
698 	 */
699 	pci_write_config(dev, VR_PCI_MODE,
700 	    pci_read_config(dev, VR_PCI_MODE, 4) | (VR_MODE3_MIION << 24), 4);
701 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_MIICMD, VR_MIICMD_AUTOPOLL);
702 
703 	/*
704 	 * Get station address. The way the Rhine chips work,
705 	 * you're not allowed to directly access the EEPROM once
706 	 * they've been programmed a special way. Consequently,
707 	 * we need to read the node address from the PAR0 and PAR1
708 	 * registers.
709 	 */
710 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_EECSR, VR_EECSR_LOAD);
711 	DELAY(200);
712 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
713 		eaddr[i] = CSR_READ_1(sc, VR_PAR0 + i);
714 
715 	sc->vr_unit = unit;
716 	bcopy(eaddr, (char *)&sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr, ETHER_ADDR_LEN);
717 
718 	sc->vr_ldata = contigmalloc(sizeof(struct vr_list_data), M_DEVBUF,
719 	    M_NOWAIT, 0, 0xffffffff, PAGE_SIZE, 0);
720 
721 	if (sc->vr_ldata == NULL) {
722 		printf("vr%d: no memory for list buffers!\n", unit);
723 		error = ENXIO;
724 		goto fail;
725 	}
726 
727 	bzero(sc->vr_ldata, sizeof(struct vr_list_data));
728 
729 	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
730 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
731 	if_initname(ifp, device_get_name(dev), device_get_unit(dev));
732 	ifp->if_mtu = ETHERMTU;
733 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
734 	ifp->if_ioctl = vr_ioctl;
735 	ifp->if_start = vr_start;
736 	ifp->if_watchdog = vr_watchdog;
737 	ifp->if_init = vr_init;
738 	ifp->if_baudrate = 10000000;
739 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1);
740 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_maxlen = VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1;
741 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
742 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
743 	ifp->if_capabilities |= IFCAP_POLLING;
744 #endif
745 	ifp->if_capenable = ifp->if_capabilities;
746 
747 	/* Do MII setup. */
748 	if (mii_phy_probe(dev, &sc->vr_miibus,
749 	    vr_ifmedia_upd, vr_ifmedia_sts)) {
750 		printf("vr%d: MII without any phy!\n", sc->vr_unit);
751 		error = ENXIO;
752 		goto fail;
753 	}
754 
755 	callout_handle_init(&sc->vr_stat_ch);
756 
757 	/* Call MI attach routine. */
758 	ether_ifattach(ifp, eaddr);
759 
760 	sc->suspended = 0;
761 
762 	/* Hook interrupt last to avoid having to lock softc */
763 	error = bus_setup_intr(dev, sc->vr_irq, INTR_TYPE_NET | INTR_MPSAFE,
764 	    vr_intr, sc, &sc->vr_intrhand);
765 
766 	if (error) {
767 		printf("vr%d: couldn't set up irq\n", unit);
768 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
769 		goto fail;
770 	}
771 
772 fail:
773 	if (error)
774 		vr_detach(dev);
775 
776 	return (error);
777 }
778 
779 /*
780  * Shutdown hardware and free up resources. This can be called any
781  * time after the mutex has been initialized. It is called in both
782  * the error case in attach and the normal detach case so it needs
783  * to be careful about only freeing resources that have actually been
784  * allocated.
785  */
786 static int
787 vr_detach(device_t dev)
788 {
789 	struct vr_softc		*sc = device_get_softc(dev);
790 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
791 
792 	KASSERT(mtx_initialized(&sc->vr_mtx), ("vr mutex not initialized"));
793 
794 	VR_LOCK(sc);
795 
796 	sc->suspended = 1;
797 
798 	/* These should only be active if attach succeeded */
799 	if (device_is_attached(dev)) {
800 		vr_stop(sc);
801 		VR_UNLOCK(sc);		/* XXX: Avoid recursive acquire. */
802 		ether_ifdetach(ifp);
803 		VR_LOCK(sc);
804 	}
805 	if (sc->vr_miibus)
806 		device_delete_child(dev, sc->vr_miibus);
807 	bus_generic_detach(dev);
808 
809 	if (sc->vr_intrhand)
810 		bus_teardown_intr(dev, sc->vr_irq, sc->vr_intrhand);
811 	if (sc->vr_irq)
812 		bus_release_resource(dev, SYS_RES_IRQ, 0, sc->vr_irq);
813 	if (sc->vr_res)
814 		bus_release_resource(dev, VR_RES, VR_RID, sc->vr_res);
815 
816 	if (sc->vr_ldata)
817 		contigfree(sc->vr_ldata, sizeof(struct vr_list_data), M_DEVBUF);
818 
819 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
820 	mtx_destroy(&sc->vr_mtx);
821 
822 	return (0);
823 }
824 
825 /*
826  * Initialize the transmit descriptors.
827  */
828 static int
829 vr_list_tx_init(struct vr_softc *sc)
830 {
831 	struct vr_chain_data	*cd;
832 	struct vr_list_data	*ld;
833 	int			i;
834 
835 	cd = &sc->vr_cdata;
836 	ld = sc->vr_ldata;
837 	for (i = 0; i < VR_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
838 		cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_ptr = &ld->vr_tx_list[i];
839 		if (i == (VR_TX_LIST_CNT - 1))
840 			cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
841 				&cd->vr_tx_chain[0];
842 		else
843 			cd->vr_tx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
844 				&cd->vr_tx_chain[i + 1];
845 	}
846 	cd->vr_tx_cons = cd->vr_tx_prod = &cd->vr_tx_chain[0];
847 
848 	return (0);
849 }
850 
851 
852 /*
853  * Initialize the RX descriptors and allocate mbufs for them. Note that
854  * we arrange the descriptors in a closed ring, so that the last descriptor
855  * points back to the first.
856  */
857 static int
858 vr_list_rx_init(struct vr_softc *sc)
859 {
860 	struct vr_chain_data	*cd;
861 	struct vr_list_data	*ld;
862 	int			i;
863 
864 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
865 
866 	cd = &sc->vr_cdata;
867 	ld = sc->vr_ldata;
868 
869 	for (i = 0; i < VR_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
870 		cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_ptr =
871 			(struct vr_desc *)&ld->vr_rx_list[i];
872 		if (vr_newbuf(sc, &cd->vr_rx_chain[i], NULL) == ENOBUFS)
873 			return (ENOBUFS);
874 		if (i == (VR_RX_LIST_CNT - 1)) {
875 			cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
876 					&cd->vr_rx_chain[0];
877 			ld->vr_rx_list[i].vr_next =
878 					vtophys(&ld->vr_rx_list[0]);
879 		} else {
880 			cd->vr_rx_chain[i].vr_nextdesc =
881 					&cd->vr_rx_chain[i + 1];
882 			ld->vr_rx_list[i].vr_next =
883 					vtophys(&ld->vr_rx_list[i + 1]);
884 		}
885 	}
886 
887 	cd->vr_rx_head = &cd->vr_rx_chain[0];
888 
889 	return (0);
890 }
891 
892 /*
893  * Initialize an RX descriptor and attach an MBUF cluster.
894  * Note: the length fields are only 11 bits wide, which means the
895  * largest size we can specify is 2047. This is important because
896  * MCLBYTES is 2048, so we have to subtract one otherwise we'll
897  * overflow the field and make a mess.
898  */
899 static int
900 vr_newbuf(struct vr_softc *sc, struct vr_chain_onefrag *c, struct mbuf *m)
901 {
902 	struct mbuf		*m_new = NULL;
903 
904 	if (m == NULL) {
905 		MGETHDR(m_new, M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA);
906 		if (m_new == NULL)
907 			return (ENOBUFS);
908 
909 		MCLGET(m_new, M_DONTWAIT);
910 		if (!(m_new->m_flags & M_EXT)) {
911 			m_freem(m_new);
912 			return (ENOBUFS);
913 		}
914 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
915 	} else {
916 		m_new = m;
917 		m_new->m_len = m_new->m_pkthdr.len = MCLBYTES;
918 		m_new->m_data = m_new->m_ext.ext_buf;
919 	}
920 
921 	m_adj(m_new, sizeof(uint64_t));
922 
923 	c->vr_mbuf = m_new;
924 	c->vr_ptr->vr_status = VR_RXSTAT;
925 	c->vr_ptr->vr_data = vtophys(mtod(m_new, caddr_t));
926 	c->vr_ptr->vr_ctl = VR_RXCTL | VR_RXLEN;
927 
928 	return (0);
929 }
930 
931 /*
932  * A frame has been uploaded: pass the resulting mbuf chain up to
933  * the higher level protocols.
934  */
935 static void
936 vr_rxeof(struct vr_softc *sc)
937 {
938 	struct mbuf		*m, *m0;
939 	struct ifnet		*ifp;
940 	struct vr_chain_onefrag	*cur_rx;
941 	int			total_len = 0;
942 	uint32_t		rxstat;
943 
944 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
945 	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
946 
947 	while (!((rxstat = sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr->vr_status) &
948 	    VR_RXSTAT_OWN)) {
949 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
950 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POLLING) {
951 			if (sc->rxcycles <= 0)
952 				break;
953 			sc->rxcycles--;
954 		}
955 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
956 		m0 = NULL;
957 		cur_rx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head;
958 		sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head = cur_rx->vr_nextdesc;
959 		m = cur_rx->vr_mbuf;
960 
961 		/*
962 		 * If an error occurs, update stats, clear the
963 		 * status word and leave the mbuf cluster in place:
964 		 * it should simply get re-used next time this descriptor
965 		 * comes up in the ring.
966 		 */
967 		if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_RXERR) {
968 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
969 			printf("vr%d: rx error (%02x):", sc->vr_unit,
970 			    rxstat & 0x000000ff);
971 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_CRCERR)
972 				printf(" crc error");
973 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_FRAMEALIGNERR)
974 				printf(" frame alignment error\n");
975 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_FIFOOFLOW)
976 				printf(" FIFO overflow");
977 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_GIANT)
978 				printf(" received giant packet");
979 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_RUNT)
980 				printf(" received runt packet");
981 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_BUSERR)
982 				printf(" system bus error");
983 			if (rxstat & VR_RXSTAT_BUFFERR)
984 				printf("rx buffer error");
985 			printf("\n");
986 			vr_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
987 			continue;
988 		}
989 
990 		/* No errors; receive the packet. */
991 		total_len = VR_RXBYTES(cur_rx->vr_ptr->vr_status);
992 
993 		/*
994 		 * XXX The VIA Rhine chip includes the CRC with every
995 		 * received frame, and there's no way to turn this
996 		 * behavior off (at least, I can't find anything in
997 		 * the manual that explains how to do it) so we have
998 		 * to trim off the CRC manually.
999 		 */
1000 		total_len -= ETHER_CRC_LEN;
1001 
1002 		m0 = m_devget(mtod(m, char *), total_len, ETHER_ALIGN, ifp,
1003 		    NULL);
1004 		vr_newbuf(sc, cur_rx, m);
1005 		if (m0 == NULL) {
1006 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1007 			continue;
1008 		}
1009 		m = m0;
1010 
1011 		ifp->if_ipackets++;
1012 		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1013 		(*ifp->if_input)(ifp, m);
1014 		VR_LOCK(sc);
1015 	}
1016 }
1017 
1018 static void
1019 vr_rxeoc(struct vr_softc *sc)
1020 {
1021 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1022 	int			i;
1023 
1024 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1025 
1026 	ifp->if_ierrors++;
1027 
1028 	VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_ON);
1029 	DELAY(10000);
1030 
1031 	/* Wait for receiver to stop */
1032 	for (i = 0x400;
1033 	     i && (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_RX_ON);
1034 	     i--) {
1035 		;
1036 	}
1037 
1038 	if (!i) {
1039 		printf("vr%d: rx shutdown error!\n", sc->vr_unit);
1040 		sc->vr_flags |= VR_F_RESTART;
1041 		return;
1042 	}
1043 
1044 	vr_rxeof(sc);
1045 
1046 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, vtophys(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr));
1047 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_ON);
1048 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_RX_GO);
1049 }
1050 
1051 /*
1052  * A frame was downloaded to the chip. It's safe for us to clean up
1053  * the list buffers.
1054  */
1055 static void
1056 vr_txeof(struct vr_softc *sc)
1057 {
1058 	struct vr_chain		*cur_tx;
1059 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1060 
1061 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1062 
1063 	/*
1064 	 * Go through our tx list and free mbufs for those
1065 	 * frames that have been transmitted.
1066 	 */
1067 	cur_tx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_cons;
1068 	while (cur_tx->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1069 		uint32_t		txstat;
1070 		int			i;
1071 
1072 		txstat = cur_tx->vr_ptr->vr_status;
1073 
1074 		if ((txstat & VR_TXSTAT_ABRT) ||
1075 		    (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_UDF)) {
1076 			for (i = 0x400;
1077 			     i && (CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_COMMAND) & VR_CMD_TX_ON);
1078 			     i--)
1079 				;	/* Wait for chip to shutdown */
1080 			if (!i) {
1081 				printf("vr%d: tx shutdown timeout\n",
1082 				    sc->vr_unit);
1083 				sc->vr_flags |= VR_F_RESTART;
1084 				break;
1085 			}
1086 			VR_TXOWN(cur_tx) = VR_TXSTAT_OWN;
1087 			CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, vtophys(cur_tx->vr_ptr));
1088 			break;
1089 		}
1090 
1091 		if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_OWN)
1092 			break;
1093 
1094 		if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_ERRSUM) {
1095 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1096 			if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_DEFER)
1097 				ifp->if_collisions++;
1098 			if (txstat & VR_TXSTAT_LATECOLL)
1099 				ifp->if_collisions++;
1100 		}
1101 
1102 		ifp->if_collisions +=(txstat & VR_TXSTAT_COLLCNT) >> 3;
1103 
1104 		ifp->if_opackets++;
1105 		m_freem(cur_tx->vr_mbuf);
1106 		cur_tx->vr_mbuf = NULL;
1107 		ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1108 
1109 		cur_tx = cur_tx->vr_nextdesc;
1110 	}
1111 	sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_cons = cur_tx;
1112 	if (cur_tx->vr_mbuf == NULL)
1113 		ifp->if_timer = 0;
1114 }
1115 
1116 static void
1117 vr_tick(void *xsc)
1118 {
1119 	struct vr_softc		*sc = xsc;
1120 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1121 
1122 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1123 
1124 	if (sc->vr_flags & VR_F_RESTART) {
1125 		printf("vr%d: restarting\n", sc->vr_unit);
1126 		vr_stop(sc);
1127 		vr_reset(sc);
1128 		vr_init_locked(sc);
1129 		sc->vr_flags &= ~VR_F_RESTART;
1130 	}
1131 
1132 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1133 	mii_tick(mii);
1134 	sc->vr_stat_ch = timeout(vr_tick, sc, hz);
1135 
1136 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1137 }
1138 
1139 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1140 static poll_handler_t vr_poll;
1141 static poll_handler_t vr_poll_locked;
1142 
1143 static void
1144 vr_poll(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count)
1145 {
1146 	struct vr_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1147 
1148 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1149 	vr_poll_locked(ifp, cmd, count);
1150 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1151 }
1152 
1153 static void
1154 vr_poll_locked(struct ifnet *ifp, enum poll_cmd cmd, int count)
1155 {
1156 	struct vr_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1157 
1158 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1159 
1160 	if (!(ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING)) {
1161 		ether_poll_deregister(ifp);
1162 		cmd = POLL_DEREGISTER;
1163 	}
1164 
1165 	if (cmd == POLL_DEREGISTER) {
1166 		/* Final call, enable interrupts. */
1167 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1168 		return;
1169 	}
1170 
1171 	sc->rxcycles = count;
1172 	vr_rxeof(sc);
1173 	vr_txeof(sc);
1174 	if (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1175 		vr_start_locked(ifp);
1176 
1177 	if (cmd == POLL_AND_CHECK_STATUS) {
1178 		uint16_t status;
1179 
1180 		/* Also check status register. */
1181 		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_ISR);
1182 		if (status)
1183 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, status);
1184 
1185 		if ((status & VR_INTRS) == 0)
1186 			return;
1187 
1188 		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED) {
1189 			printf("vr%d: rx packet lost\n", sc->vr_unit);
1190 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1191 		}
1192 
1193 		if ((status & VR_ISR_RX_ERR) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) ||
1194 		    (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)) {
1195 			printf("vr%d: receive error (%04x)",
1196 			       sc->vr_unit, status);
1197 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF)
1198 				printf(" no buffers");
1199 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)
1200 				printf(" overflow");
1201 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED)
1202 				printf(" packet lost");
1203 			printf("\n");
1204 			vr_rxeoc(sc);
1205 		}
1206 
1207 		if ((status & VR_ISR_BUSERR) ||
1208 		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_UNDERRUN)) {
1209 			vr_reset(sc);
1210 			vr_init_locked(sc);
1211 			return;
1212 		}
1213 
1214 		if ((status & VR_ISR_UDFI) ||
1215 		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2) ||
1216 		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT)) {
1217 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1218 			if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_cons->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1219 				VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_ON);
1220 				VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1221 			}
1222 		}
1223 	}
1224 }
1225 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1226 
1227 static void
1228 vr_intr(void *arg)
1229 {
1230 	struct vr_softc		*sc = arg;
1231 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1232 	uint16_t		status;
1233 
1234 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1235 
1236 	if (sc->suspended) {
1237 		/*
1238 		 * Forcibly disable interrupts.
1239 		 * XXX: Mobile VIA based platforms may need
1240 		 * interrupt re-enable on resume.
1241 		 */
1242 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1243 		goto done_locked;
1244 	}
1245 
1246 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1247 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POLLING)
1248 		goto done_locked;
1249 
1250 	if ((ifp->if_capenable & IFCAP_POLLING) &&
1251 	    ether_poll_register(vr_poll, ifp)) {
1252 		/* OK, disable interrupts. */
1253 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1254 		vr_poll_locked(ifp, 0, 1);
1255 		goto done_locked;
1256 	}
1257 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1258 
1259 	/* Suppress unwanted interrupts. */
1260 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)) {
1261 		vr_stop(sc);
1262 		goto done_locked;
1263 	}
1264 
1265 	/* Disable interrupts. */
1266 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1267 
1268 	for (;;) {
1269 		status = CSR_READ_2(sc, VR_ISR);
1270 		if (status)
1271 			CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, status);
1272 
1273 		if ((status & VR_INTRS) == 0)
1274 			break;
1275 
1276 		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OK)
1277 			vr_rxeof(sc);
1278 
1279 		if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED) {
1280 			printf("vr%d: rx packet lost\n", sc->vr_unit);
1281 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
1282 		}
1283 
1284 		if ((status & VR_ISR_RX_ERR) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) ||
1285 		    (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF) || (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)) {
1286 			printf("vr%d: receive error (%04x)",
1287 			       sc->vr_unit, status);
1288 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_NOBUF)
1289 				printf(" no buffers");
1290 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_OFLOW)
1291 				printf(" overflow");
1292 			if (status & VR_ISR_RX_DROPPED)
1293 				printf(" packet lost");
1294 			printf("\n");
1295 			vr_rxeoc(sc);
1296 		}
1297 
1298 		if ((status & VR_ISR_BUSERR) || (status & VR_ISR_TX_UNDERRUN)) {
1299 			vr_reset(sc);
1300 			vr_init_locked(sc);
1301 			break;
1302 		}
1303 
1304 		if ((status & VR_ISR_TX_OK) || (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT) ||
1305 		    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2) || (status & VR_ISR_UDFI)) {
1306 			vr_txeof(sc);
1307 			if ((status & VR_ISR_UDFI) ||
1308 			    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT2) ||
1309 			    (status & VR_ISR_TX_ABRT)) {
1310 				ifp->if_oerrors++;
1311 				if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_cons->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1312 					VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND,
1313 					    VR_CMD_TX_ON);
1314 					VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND,
1315 					    VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1316 				}
1317 			}
1318 		}
1319 	}
1320 
1321 	/* Re-enable interrupts. */
1322 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1323 
1324 	if (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1325 		vr_start_locked(ifp);
1326 
1327 done_locked:
1328 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1329 }
1330 
1331 /*
1332  * Encapsulate an mbuf chain in a descriptor by coupling the mbuf data
1333  * pointers to the fragment pointers.
1334  */
1335 static int
1336 vr_encap(struct vr_softc *sc, struct vr_chain *c, struct mbuf *m_head)
1337 {
1338 	struct vr_desc		*f = NULL;
1339 	struct mbuf		*m;
1340 
1341 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1342 	/*
1343 	 * The VIA Rhine wants packet buffers to be longword
1344 	 * aligned, but very often our mbufs aren't. Rather than
1345 	 * waste time trying to decide when to copy and when not
1346 	 * to copy, just do it all the time.
1347 	 */
1348 	m = m_defrag(m_head, M_DONTWAIT);
1349 	if (m == NULL)
1350 		return (1);
1351 
1352 	/*
1353 	 * The Rhine chip doesn't auto-pad, so we have to make
1354 	 * sure to pad short frames out to the minimum frame length
1355 	 * ourselves.
1356 	 */
1357 	if (m->m_len < VR_MIN_FRAMELEN) {
1358 		m->m_pkthdr.len += VR_MIN_FRAMELEN - m->m_len;
1359 		m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len;
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	c->vr_mbuf = m;
1363 	f = c->vr_ptr;
1364 	f->vr_data = vtophys(mtod(m, caddr_t));
1365 	f->vr_ctl = m->m_len;
1366 	f->vr_ctl |= VR_TXCTL_TLINK|VR_TXCTL_FIRSTFRAG;
1367 	f->vr_status = 0;
1368 	f->vr_ctl |= VR_TXCTL_LASTFRAG|VR_TXCTL_FINT;
1369 	f->vr_next = vtophys(c->vr_nextdesc->vr_ptr);
1370 
1371 	return (0);
1372 }
1373 
1374 /*
1375  * Main transmit routine. To avoid having to do mbuf copies, we put pointers
1376  * to the mbuf data regions directly in the transmit lists. We also save a
1377  * copy of the pointers since the transmit list fragment pointers are
1378  * physical addresses.
1379  */
1380 
1381 static void
1382 vr_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1383 {
1384 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1385 
1386 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1387 	vr_start_locked(ifp);
1388 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1389 }
1390 
1391 static void
1392 vr_start_locked(struct ifnet *ifp)
1393 {
1394 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1395 	struct mbuf		*m_head;
1396 	struct vr_chain		*cur_tx;
1397 
1398 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_OACTIVE)
1399 		return;
1400 
1401 	cur_tx = sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_prod;
1402 	while (cur_tx->vr_mbuf == NULL) {
1403        	        IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1404 		if (m_head == NULL)
1405 			break;
1406 
1407 		/* Pack the data into the descriptor. */
1408 		if (vr_encap(sc, cur_tx, m_head)) {
1409 			/* Rollback, send what we were able to encap. */
1410                		IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m_head);
1411 			break;
1412 		}
1413 
1414 		VR_TXOWN(cur_tx) = VR_TXSTAT_OWN;
1415 
1416 		/*
1417 		 * If there's a BPF listener, bounce a copy of this frame
1418 		 * to him.
1419 		 */
1420 		BPF_MTAP(ifp, cur_tx->vr_mbuf);
1421 
1422 		cur_tx = cur_tx->vr_nextdesc;
1423 	}
1424 	if (cur_tx != sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_prod || cur_tx->vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1425 		sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_prod = cur_tx;
1426 
1427 		/* Tell the chip to start transmitting. */
1428 		VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, /*VR_CMD_TX_ON|*/ VR_CMD_TX_GO);
1429 
1430 		/* Set a timeout in case the chip goes out to lunch. */
1431 		ifp->if_timer = 5;
1432 
1433 		if (cur_tx->vr_mbuf != NULL)
1434 			ifp->if_flags |= IFF_OACTIVE;
1435 	}
1436 }
1437 
1438 static void
1439 vr_init(void *xsc)
1440 {
1441 	struct vr_softc		*sc = xsc;
1442 
1443 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1444 	vr_init_locked(sc);
1445 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1446 }
1447 
1448 static void
1449 vr_init_locked(struct vr_softc *sc)
1450 {
1451 	struct ifnet		*ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1452 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1453 	int			i;
1454 
1455 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1456 
1457 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1458 
1459 	/* Cancel pending I/O and free all RX/TX buffers. */
1460 	vr_stop(sc);
1461 	vr_reset(sc);
1462 
1463 	/* Set our station address. */
1464 	for (i = 0; i < ETHER_ADDR_LEN; i++)
1465 		CSR_WRITE_1(sc, VR_PAR0 + i, sc->arpcom.ac_enaddr[i]);
1466 
1467 	/* Set DMA size. */
1468 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_DMA_LENGTH);
1469 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_DMA_STORENFWD);
1470 
1471 	/*
1472 	 * BCR0 and BCR1 can override the RXCFG and TXCFG registers,
1473 	 * so we must set both.
1474 	 */
1475 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_RX_THRESH);
1476 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR0, VR_BCR0_RXTHRESH128BYTES);
1477 
1478 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_BCR1, VR_BCR1_TX_THRESH);
1479 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_BCR1, VR_BCR1_TXTHRESHSTORENFWD);
1480 
1481 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_THRESH);
1482 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXTHRESH_128BYTES);
1483 
1484 	VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_TXCFG, VR_TXCFG_TX_THRESH);
1485 	VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_TXCFG, VR_TXTHRESH_STORENFWD);
1486 
1487 	/* Init circular RX list. */
1488 	if (vr_list_rx_init(sc) == ENOBUFS) {
1489 		printf(
1490 "vr%d: initialization failed: no memory for rx buffers\n", sc->vr_unit);
1491 		vr_stop(sc);
1492 		return;
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	/* Init tx descriptors. */
1496 	vr_list_tx_init(sc);
1497 
1498 	/* If we want promiscuous mode, set the allframes bit. */
1499 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC)
1500 		VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_PROMISC);
1501 	else
1502 		VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_PROMISC);
1503 
1504 	/* Set capture broadcast bit to capture broadcast frames. */
1505 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_BROADCAST)
1506 		VR_SETBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_BROAD);
1507 	else
1508 		VR_CLRBIT(sc, VR_RXCFG, VR_RXCFG_RX_BROAD);
1509 
1510 	/*
1511 	 * Program the multicast filter, if necessary.
1512 	 */
1513 	vr_setmulti(sc);
1514 
1515 	/*
1516 	 * Load the address of the RX list.
1517 	 */
1518 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, vtophys(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_head->vr_ptr));
1519 
1520 	/* Enable receiver and transmitter. */
1521 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_TX_NOPOLL|VR_CMD_START|
1522 				    VR_CMD_TX_ON|VR_CMD_RX_ON|
1523 				    VR_CMD_RX_GO);
1524 
1525 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, vtophys(&sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list[0]));
1526 
1527 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_ISR, 0xFFFF);
1528 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1529 	/*
1530 	 * Disable interrupts if we are polling.
1531 	 */
1532 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_POLLING)
1533 		CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0);
1534 	else
1535 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1536 	/*
1537 	 * Enable interrupts.
1538 	 */
1539 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, VR_INTRS);
1540 
1541 	mii_mediachg(mii);
1542 
1543 	ifp->if_flags |= IFF_RUNNING;
1544 	ifp->if_flags &= ~IFF_OACTIVE;
1545 
1546 	sc->vr_stat_ch = timeout(vr_tick, sc, hz);
1547 }
1548 
1549 /*
1550  * Set media options.
1551  */
1552 static int
1553 vr_ifmedia_upd(struct ifnet *ifp)
1554 {
1555 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1556 
1557 	if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP)
1558 		vr_init(sc);
1559 
1560 	return (0);
1561 }
1562 
1563 /*
1564  * Report current media status.
1565  */
1566 static void
1567 vr_ifmedia_sts(struct ifnet *ifp, struct ifmediareq *ifmr)
1568 {
1569 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1570 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1571 
1572 	mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1573 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1574 	mii_pollstat(mii);
1575 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1576 	ifmr->ifm_active = mii->mii_media_active;
1577 	ifmr->ifm_status = mii->mii_media_status;
1578 }
1579 
1580 static int
1581 vr_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long command, caddr_t data)
1582 {
1583 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1584 	struct ifreq		*ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1585 	struct mii_data		*mii;
1586 	int			error = 0;
1587 
1588 	switch (command) {
1589 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1590 		VR_LOCK(sc);
1591 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1592 			vr_init_locked(sc);
1593 		} else {
1594 			if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_RUNNING)
1595 				vr_stop(sc);
1596 		}
1597 		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1598 		error = 0;
1599 		break;
1600 	case SIOCADDMULTI:
1601 	case SIOCDELMULTI:
1602 		VR_LOCK(sc);
1603 		vr_setmulti(sc);
1604 		VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1605 		error = 0;
1606 		break;
1607 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1608 	case SIOCSIFMEDIA:
1609 		mii = device_get_softc(sc->vr_miibus);
1610 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &mii->mii_media, command);
1611 		break;
1612 	case SIOCSIFCAP:
1613 		ifp->if_capenable = ifr->ifr_reqcap;
1614 		break;
1615 	default:
1616 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, command, data);
1617 		break;
1618 	}
1619 
1620 	return (error);
1621 }
1622 
1623 static void
1624 vr_watchdog(struct ifnet *ifp)
1625 {
1626 	struct vr_softc		*sc = ifp->if_softc;
1627 
1628 	VR_LOCK(sc);
1629 
1630 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
1631 	printf("vr%d: watchdog timeout\n", sc->vr_unit);
1632 
1633 	vr_stop(sc);
1634 	vr_reset(sc);
1635 	vr_init_locked(sc);
1636 
1637 	if (!IFQ_DRV_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
1638 		vr_start_locked(ifp);
1639 
1640 	VR_UNLOCK(sc);
1641 }
1642 
1643 /*
1644  * Stop the adapter and free any mbufs allocated to the
1645  * RX and TX lists.
1646  */
1647 static void
1648 vr_stop(struct vr_softc *sc)
1649 {
1650 	register int	i;
1651 	struct ifnet	*ifp;
1652 
1653 	VR_LOCK_ASSERT(sc);
1654 
1655 	ifp = &sc->arpcom.ac_if;
1656 	ifp->if_timer = 0;
1657 
1658 	untimeout(vr_tick, sc, sc->vr_stat_ch);
1659 	ifp->if_flags &= ~(IFF_RUNNING | IFF_OACTIVE);
1660 #ifdef DEVICE_POLLING
1661 	ether_poll_deregister(ifp);
1662 #endif /* DEVICE_POLLING */
1663 
1664 	VR_SETBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, VR_CMD_STOP);
1665 	VR_CLRBIT16(sc, VR_COMMAND, (VR_CMD_RX_ON|VR_CMD_TX_ON));
1666 	CSR_WRITE_2(sc, VR_IMR, 0x0000);
1667 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_TXADDR, 0x00000000);
1668 	CSR_WRITE_4(sc, VR_RXADDR, 0x00000000);
1669 
1670 	/*
1671 	 * Free data in the RX lists.
1672 	 */
1673 	for (i = 0; i < VR_RX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1674 		if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1675 			m_freem(sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf);
1676 			sc->vr_cdata.vr_rx_chain[i].vr_mbuf = NULL;
1677 		}
1678 	}
1679 	bzero((char *)&sc->vr_ldata->vr_rx_list,
1680 	    sizeof(sc->vr_ldata->vr_rx_list));
1681 
1682 	/*
1683 	 * Free the TX list buffers.
1684 	 */
1685 	for (i = 0; i < VR_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
1686 		if (sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf != NULL) {
1687 			m_freem(sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf);
1688 			sc->vr_cdata.vr_tx_chain[i].vr_mbuf = NULL;
1689 		}
1690 	}
1691 	bzero((char *)&sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list,
1692 	    sizeof(sc->vr_ldata->vr_tx_list));
1693 }
1694 
1695 /*
1696  * Stop all chip I/O so that the kernel's probe routines don't
1697  * get confused by errant DMAs when rebooting.
1698  */
1699 static void
1700 vr_shutdown(device_t dev)
1701 {
1702 
1703 	vr_detach(dev);
1704 }
1705