xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/virtio/virtio.c (revision 10b59a9b4add0320d52c15ce057dd697261e7dfc)
1 /*-
2  * Copyright (c) 2011, Bryan Venteicher <bryanv@daemoninthecloset.org>
3  * All rights reserved.
4  *
5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
7  * are met:
8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9  *    notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
10  *    disclaimer.
11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14  *
15  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
16  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
17  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
18  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
19  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
20  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
21  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
22  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
23  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
24  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
25  */
26 
27 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
28 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
29 
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/systm.h>
32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
33 #include <sys/malloc.h>
34 #include <sys/module.h>
35 #include <sys/sbuf.h>
36 
37 #include <machine/bus.h>
38 #include <machine/resource.h>
39 #include <machine/_inttypes.h>
40 #include <sys/bus.h>
41 #include <sys/rman.h>
42 
43 #include <dev/virtio/virtio.h>
44 #include <dev/virtio/virtqueue.h>
45 
46 #include "virtio_bus_if.h"
47 
48 static int virtio_modevent(module_t, int, void *);
49 static const char *virtio_feature_name(uint64_t, struct virtio_feature_desc *);
50 
51 static struct virtio_ident {
52 	uint16_t devid;
53 	char	*name;
54 } virtio_ident_table[] = {
55 	{ VIRTIO_ID_NETWORK,	"Network"	},
56 	{ VIRTIO_ID_BLOCK,	"Block"		},
57 	{ VIRTIO_ID_CONSOLE,	"Console"	},
58 	{ VIRTIO_ID_ENTROPY,	"Entropy"	},
59 	{ VIRTIO_ID_BALLOON,	"Balloon"	},
60 	{ VIRTIO_ID_IOMEMORY,	"IOMemory"	},
61 	{ VIRTIO_ID_9P,		"9P Transport"	},
62 
63 	{ 0, NULL }
64 };
65 
66 /* Device independent features. */
67 static struct virtio_feature_desc virtio_common_feature_desc[] = {
68 	{ VIRTIO_F_NOTIFY_ON_EMPTY,	"NotifyOnEmpty"	},
69 	{ VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC,	"RingIndirect"	},
70 	{ VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX,	"EventIdx"	},
71 	{ VIRTIO_F_BAD_FEATURE,		"BadFeature"	},
72 
73 	{ 0, NULL }
74 };
75 
76 const char *
77 virtio_device_name(uint16_t devid)
78 {
79 	struct virtio_ident *ident;
80 
81 	for (ident = virtio_ident_table; ident->name != NULL; ident++) {
82 		if (ident->devid == devid)
83 			return (ident->name);
84 	}
85 
86 	return (NULL);
87 }
88 
89 int
90 virtio_get_device_type(device_t dev)
91 {
92 	uintptr_t devtype;
93 
94 	devtype = -1;
95 
96 	BUS_READ_IVAR(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
97 	    VIRTIO_IVAR_DEVTYPE, &devtype);
98 
99 	return ((int) devtype);
100 }
101 
102 void
103 virtio_set_feature_desc(device_t dev,
104     struct virtio_feature_desc *feature_desc)
105 {
106 
107 	BUS_WRITE_IVAR(device_get_parent(dev), dev,
108 	    VIRTIO_IVAR_FEATURE_DESC, (uintptr_t) feature_desc);
109 }
110 
111 void
112 virtio_describe(device_t dev, const char *msg,
113     uint64_t features, struct virtio_feature_desc *feature_desc)
114 {
115 	struct sbuf sb;
116 	uint64_t val;
117 	char *buf;
118 	const char *name;
119 	int n;
120 
121 	if ((buf = malloc(512, M_TEMP, M_NOWAIT)) == NULL) {
122 		device_printf(dev, "%s features: 0x%"PRIx64"\n", msg,
123 		    features);
124 		return;
125 	}
126 
127 	sbuf_new(&sb, buf, 512, SBUF_FIXEDLEN);
128 	sbuf_printf(&sb, "%s features: 0x%"PRIx64, msg, features);
129 
130 	for (n = 0, val = 1ULL << 63; val != 0; val >>= 1) {
131 		/*
132 		 * BAD_FEATURE is used to detect broken Linux clients
133 		 * and therefore is not applicable to FreeBSD.
134 		 */
135 		if (((features & val) == 0) || val == VIRTIO_F_BAD_FEATURE)
136 			continue;
137 
138 		if (n++ == 0)
139 			sbuf_cat(&sb, " <");
140 		else
141 			sbuf_cat(&sb, ",");
142 
143 		name = NULL;
144 		if (feature_desc != NULL)
145 			name = virtio_feature_name(val, feature_desc);
146 		if (name == NULL)
147 			name = virtio_feature_name(val,
148 			    virtio_common_feature_desc);
149 
150 		if (name == NULL)
151 			sbuf_printf(&sb, "0x%"PRIx64, val);
152 		else
153 			sbuf_cat(&sb, name);
154 	}
155 
156 	if (n > 0)
157 		sbuf_cat(&sb, ">");
158 
159 #if __FreeBSD_version < 900020
160 	sbuf_finish(&sb);
161 	if (sbuf_overflowed(&sb) == 0)
162 #else
163 	if (sbuf_finish(&sb) == 0)
164 #endif
165 		device_printf(dev, "%s\n", sbuf_data(&sb));
166 
167 	sbuf_delete(&sb);
168 	free(buf, M_TEMP);
169 }
170 
171 static const char *
172 virtio_feature_name(uint64_t val, struct virtio_feature_desc *feature_desc)
173 {
174 	int i;
175 
176 	for (i = 0; feature_desc[i].vfd_val != 0; i++)
177 		if (val == feature_desc[i].vfd_val)
178 			return (feature_desc[i].vfd_str);
179 
180 	return (NULL);
181 }
182 
183 /*
184  * VirtIO bus method wrappers.
185  */
186 
187 uint64_t
188 virtio_negotiate_features(device_t dev, uint64_t child_features)
189 {
190 
191 	return (VIRTIO_BUS_NEGOTIATE_FEATURES(device_get_parent(dev),
192 	    child_features));
193 }
194 
195 int
196 virtio_alloc_virtqueues(device_t dev, int flags, int nvqs,
197     struct vq_alloc_info *info)
198 {
199 
200 	return (VIRTIO_BUS_ALLOC_VIRTQUEUES(device_get_parent(dev), flags,
201 	    nvqs, info));
202 }
203 
204 int
205 virtio_setup_intr(device_t dev, enum intr_type type)
206 {
207 
208 	return (VIRTIO_BUS_SETUP_INTR(device_get_parent(dev), type));
209 }
210 
211 int
212 virtio_with_feature(device_t dev, uint64_t feature)
213 {
214 
215 	return (VIRTIO_BUS_WITH_FEATURE(device_get_parent(dev), feature));
216 }
217 
218 void
219 virtio_stop(device_t dev)
220 {
221 
222 	VIRTIO_BUS_STOP(device_get_parent(dev));
223 }
224 
225 int
226 virtio_reinit(device_t dev, uint64_t features)
227 {
228 
229 	return (VIRTIO_BUS_REINIT(device_get_parent(dev), features));
230 }
231 
232 void
233 virtio_reinit_complete(device_t dev)
234 {
235 
236 	VIRTIO_BUS_REINIT_COMPLETE(device_get_parent(dev));
237 }
238 
239 void
240 virtio_read_device_config(device_t dev, bus_size_t offset, void *dst, int len)
241 {
242 
243 	VIRTIO_BUS_READ_DEVICE_CONFIG(device_get_parent(dev),
244 	    offset, dst, len);
245 }
246 
247 void
248 virtio_write_device_config(device_t dev, bus_size_t offset, void *dst, int len)
249 {
250 
251 	VIRTIO_BUS_WRITE_DEVICE_CONFIG(device_get_parent(dev),
252 	    offset, dst, len);
253 }
254 
255 static int
256 virtio_modevent(module_t mod, int type, void *unused)
257 {
258 	int error;
259 
260 	error = 0;
261 
262 	switch (type) {
263 	case MOD_LOAD:
264 	case MOD_QUIESCE:
265 	case MOD_UNLOAD:
266 	case MOD_SHUTDOWN:
267 		break;
268 	default:
269 		error = EOPNOTSUPP;
270 		break;
271 	}
272 
273 	return (error);
274 }
275 
276 static moduledata_t virtio_mod = {
277 	"virtio",
278 	virtio_modevent,
279 	0
280 };
281 
282 DECLARE_MODULE(virtio, virtio_mod, SI_SUB_DRIVERS, SI_ORDER_FIRST);
283 MODULE_VERSION(virtio, 1);
284