xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/videomode/pickmode.c (revision bdd1243df58e60e85101c09001d9812a789b6bc4)
1 /* $NetBSD: pickmode.c,v 1.3 2011/04/09 18:22:31 jdc Exp $ */
2 /* $FreeBSD$ */
3 
4 /*-
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 The NetBSD Foundation
6  * All rights reserved.
7  *
8  * this code was contributed to The NetBSD Foundation by Michael Lorenz
9  *
10  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
12  * are met:
13  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
17  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
18  *
19  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
20  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
21  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
22  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE NETBSD FOUNDATION BE LIABLE
23  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
24  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
25  * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
26  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
27  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
28  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
29  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
30  */
31 
32 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
33 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
34 
35 #include <sys/param.h>
36 #include <sys/libkern.h>
37 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
38 #include "opt_videomode.h"
39 
40 #ifdef PICKMODE_DEBUG
41 #define DPRINTF printf
42 #else
43 #define DPRINTF while (0) printf
44 #endif
45 
46 const struct videomode *
47 pick_mode_by_dotclock(int width, int height, int dotclock)
48 {
49 	const struct videomode *this, *best = NULL;
50 	int i;
51 
52 	DPRINTF("%s: looking for %d x %d at up to %d kHz\n", __func__, width,
53 	    height, dotclock);
54 	for (i = 0; i < videomode_count; i++) {
55 		this = &videomode_list[i];
56 		if ((this->hdisplay != width) || (this->vdisplay != height) ||
57 		    (this->dot_clock > dotclock))
58 			continue;
59 		if (best != NULL) {
60 			if (this->dot_clock > best->dot_clock)
61 				best = this;
62 		} else
63 			best = this;
64 	}
65 	if (best != NULL)
66 		DPRINTF("found %s\n", best->name);
67 
68 	return best;
69 }
70 
71 const struct videomode *
72 pick_mode_by_ref(int width, int height, int refresh)
73 {
74 	const struct videomode *this, *best = NULL;
75 	int mref, closest = 1000, i, diff;
76 
77 	DPRINTF("%s: looking for %d x %d at up to %d Hz\n", __func__, width,
78 	    height, refresh);
79 	for (i = 0; i < videomode_count; i++) {
80 		this = &videomode_list[i];
81 		mref = this->dot_clock * 1000 / (this->htotal * this->vtotal);
82 		diff = abs(mref - refresh);
83 		if ((this->hdisplay != width) || (this->vdisplay != height))
84 			continue;
85 		DPRINTF("%s in %d hz, diff %d\n", this->name, mref, diff);
86 		if (best != NULL) {
87 			if (diff < closest) {
88 				best = this;
89 				closest = diff;
90 			}
91 		} else {
92 			best = this;
93 			closest = diff;
94 		}
95 	}
96 	if (best != NULL)
97 		DPRINTF("found %s %d\n", best->name, best->dot_clock);
98 
99 	return best;
100 }
101 
102 static inline void
103 swap_modes(struct videomode *left, struct videomode *right)
104 {
105 	struct videomode temp;
106 
107 	temp = *left;
108 	*left = *right;
109 	*right = temp;
110 }
111 
112 /*
113  * Sort modes by refresh rate, aspect ratio (*), then resolution.
114  * Preferred mode or largest mode is first in the list and other modes
115  * are sorted on closest match to that mode.
116  * (*) Note that the aspect ratio calculation treats "close" aspect ratios
117  * (within 12.5%) as the same for this purpose.
118  */
119 #define	DIVIDE(x, y)	(((x) + ((y) / 2)) / (y))
120 void
121 sort_modes(struct videomode *modes, struct videomode **preferred, int nmodes)
122 {
123 	int aspect, refresh, hbest, vbest, abest, atemp, rbest, rtemp;
124 	int i, j;
125 	struct videomode *mtemp = NULL;
126 
127 	if (nmodes < 2)
128 		return;
129 
130 	if (*preferred != NULL) {
131 		/* Put the preferred mode first in the list */
132 		aspect = (*preferred)->hdisplay * 100 / (*preferred)->vdisplay;
133 		refresh = DIVIDE(DIVIDE((*preferred)->dot_clock * 1000,
134 		    (*preferred)->htotal), (*preferred)->vtotal);
135 		if (*preferred != modes) {
136 			swap_modes(*preferred, modes);
137 			*preferred = modes;
138 		}
139 	} else {
140 		/*
141 		 * Find the largest horizontal and vertical mode and put that
142 		 * first in the list.  Preferred refresh rate is taken from
143 		 * the first mode of this size.
144 		 */
145 		hbest = 0;
146 		vbest = 0;
147 		for (i = 0; i < nmodes; i++) {
148 			if (modes[i].hdisplay > hbest) {
149 				hbest = modes[i].hdisplay;
150 				vbest = modes[i].vdisplay;
151 				mtemp = &modes[i];
152 			} else if (modes[i].hdisplay == hbest &&
153 			    modes[i].vdisplay > vbest) {
154 				vbest = modes[i].vdisplay;
155 				mtemp = &modes[i];
156 			}
157 		}
158 		aspect = mtemp->hdisplay * 100 / mtemp->vdisplay;
159 		refresh = DIVIDE(DIVIDE(mtemp->dot_clock * 1000,
160 		    mtemp->htotal), mtemp->vtotal);
161 		if (mtemp != modes)
162 			swap_modes(mtemp, modes);
163 	}
164 
165 	/* Sort other modes by refresh rate, aspect ratio, then resolution */
166 	for (j = 1; j < nmodes - 1; j++) {
167 		rbest = 1000;
168 		abest = 1000;
169 		hbest = 0;
170 		vbest = 0;
171 		for (i = j; i < nmodes; i++) {
172 			rtemp = abs(refresh -
173 			    DIVIDE(DIVIDE(modes[i].dot_clock * 1000,
174 			    modes[i].htotal), modes[i].vtotal));
175 			atemp = (modes[i].hdisplay * 100 / modes[i].vdisplay);
176 			if (rtemp < rbest) {
177 				rbest = rtemp;
178 				mtemp = &modes[i];
179 			}
180 			if (rtemp == rbest) {
181 				/* Treat "close" aspect ratios as identical */
182 				if (abs(abest - atemp) > (abest / 8) &&
183 				    abs(aspect - atemp) < abs(aspect - abest)) {
184 					abest = atemp;
185 					mtemp = &modes[i];
186 				}
187 				if (atemp == abest ||
188 				    abs(abest - atemp) <= (abest / 8)) {
189 					if (modes[i].hdisplay > hbest) {
190 						hbest = modes[i].hdisplay;
191 						mtemp = &modes[i];
192 					}
193 					if (modes[i].hdisplay == hbest &&
194 					    modes[i].vdisplay > vbest) {
195 						vbest = modes[i].vdisplay;
196 						mtemp = &modes[i];
197 					}
198 				}
199 			}
200 		}
201 		if (mtemp != &modes[j])
202 			swap_modes(mtemp, &modes[j]);
203 	}
204 }
205