xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/videomode/pickmode.c (revision 71625ec9ad2a9bc8c09784fbd23b759830e0ee5f)
1 /* $NetBSD: pickmode.c,v 1.3 2011/04/09 18:22:31 jdc Exp $ */
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2006 The NetBSD Foundation
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * this code was contributed to The NetBSD Foundation by Michael Lorenz
8  *
9  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
10  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
11  * are met:
12  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
14  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
15  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
16  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
17  *
18  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS
19  * OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
20  * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
21  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE NETBSD FOUNDATION BE LIABLE
22  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
23  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE
24  * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
25  * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY,
26  * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING
27  * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS
28  * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
29  */
30 
31 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
32 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
33 
34 #include <sys/param.h>
35 #include <sys/libkern.h>
36 #include <dev/videomode/videomode.h>
37 #include "opt_videomode.h"
38 
39 #ifdef PICKMODE_DEBUG
40 #define DPRINTF printf
41 #else
42 #define DPRINTF while (0) printf
43 #endif
44 
45 const struct videomode *
46 pick_mode_by_dotclock(int width, int height, int dotclock)
47 {
48 	const struct videomode *this, *best = NULL;
49 	int i;
50 
51 	DPRINTF("%s: looking for %d x %d at up to %d kHz\n", __func__, width,
52 	    height, dotclock);
53 	for (i = 0; i < videomode_count; i++) {
54 		this = &videomode_list[i];
55 		if ((this->hdisplay != width) || (this->vdisplay != height) ||
56 		    (this->dot_clock > dotclock))
57 			continue;
58 		if (best != NULL) {
59 			if (this->dot_clock > best->dot_clock)
60 				best = this;
61 		} else
62 			best = this;
63 	}
64 	if (best != NULL)
65 		DPRINTF("found %s\n", best->name);
66 
67 	return best;
68 }
69 
70 const struct videomode *
71 pick_mode_by_ref(int width, int height, int refresh)
72 {
73 	const struct videomode *this, *best = NULL;
74 	int mref, closest = 1000, i, diff;
75 
76 	DPRINTF("%s: looking for %d x %d at up to %d Hz\n", __func__, width,
77 	    height, refresh);
78 	for (i = 0; i < videomode_count; i++) {
79 		this = &videomode_list[i];
80 		mref = this->dot_clock * 1000 / (this->htotal * this->vtotal);
81 		diff = abs(mref - refresh);
82 		if ((this->hdisplay != width) || (this->vdisplay != height))
83 			continue;
84 		DPRINTF("%s in %d hz, diff %d\n", this->name, mref, diff);
85 		if (best != NULL) {
86 			if (diff < closest) {
87 				best = this;
88 				closest = diff;
89 			}
90 		} else {
91 			best = this;
92 			closest = diff;
93 		}
94 	}
95 	if (best != NULL)
96 		DPRINTF("found %s %d\n", best->name, best->dot_clock);
97 
98 	return best;
99 }
100 
101 static inline void
102 swap_modes(struct videomode *left, struct videomode *right)
103 {
104 	struct videomode temp;
105 
106 	temp = *left;
107 	*left = *right;
108 	*right = temp;
109 }
110 
111 /*
112  * Sort modes by refresh rate, aspect ratio (*), then resolution.
113  * Preferred mode or largest mode is first in the list and other modes
114  * are sorted on closest match to that mode.
115  * (*) Note that the aspect ratio calculation treats "close" aspect ratios
116  * (within 12.5%) as the same for this purpose.
117  */
118 #define	DIVIDE(x, y)	(((x) + ((y) / 2)) / (y))
119 void
120 sort_modes(struct videomode *modes, struct videomode **preferred, int nmodes)
121 {
122 	int aspect, refresh, hbest, vbest, abest, atemp, rbest, rtemp;
123 	int i, j;
124 	struct videomode *mtemp = NULL;
125 
126 	if (nmodes < 2)
127 		return;
128 
129 	if (*preferred != NULL) {
130 		/* Put the preferred mode first in the list */
131 		aspect = (*preferred)->hdisplay * 100 / (*preferred)->vdisplay;
132 		refresh = DIVIDE(DIVIDE((*preferred)->dot_clock * 1000,
133 		    (*preferred)->htotal), (*preferred)->vtotal);
134 		if (*preferred != modes) {
135 			swap_modes(*preferred, modes);
136 			*preferred = modes;
137 		}
138 	} else {
139 		/*
140 		 * Find the largest horizontal and vertical mode and put that
141 		 * first in the list.  Preferred refresh rate is taken from
142 		 * the first mode of this size.
143 		 */
144 		hbest = 0;
145 		vbest = 0;
146 		for (i = 0; i < nmodes; i++) {
147 			if (modes[i].hdisplay > hbest) {
148 				hbest = modes[i].hdisplay;
149 				vbest = modes[i].vdisplay;
150 				mtemp = &modes[i];
151 			} else if (modes[i].hdisplay == hbest &&
152 			    modes[i].vdisplay > vbest) {
153 				vbest = modes[i].vdisplay;
154 				mtemp = &modes[i];
155 			}
156 		}
157 		aspect = mtemp->hdisplay * 100 / mtemp->vdisplay;
158 		refresh = DIVIDE(DIVIDE(mtemp->dot_clock * 1000,
159 		    mtemp->htotal), mtemp->vtotal);
160 		if (mtemp != modes)
161 			swap_modes(mtemp, modes);
162 	}
163 
164 	/* Sort other modes by refresh rate, aspect ratio, then resolution */
165 	for (j = 1; j < nmodes - 1; j++) {
166 		rbest = 1000;
167 		abest = 1000;
168 		hbest = 0;
169 		vbest = 0;
170 		for (i = j; i < nmodes; i++) {
171 			rtemp = abs(refresh -
172 			    DIVIDE(DIVIDE(modes[i].dot_clock * 1000,
173 			    modes[i].htotal), modes[i].vtotal));
174 			atemp = (modes[i].hdisplay * 100 / modes[i].vdisplay);
175 			if (rtemp < rbest) {
176 				rbest = rtemp;
177 				mtemp = &modes[i];
178 			}
179 			if (rtemp == rbest) {
180 				/* Treat "close" aspect ratios as identical */
181 				if (abs(abest - atemp) > (abest / 8) &&
182 				    abs(aspect - atemp) < abs(aspect - abest)) {
183 					abest = atemp;
184 					mtemp = &modes[i];
185 				}
186 				if (atemp == abest ||
187 				    abs(abest - atemp) <= (abest / 8)) {
188 					if (modes[i].hdisplay > hbest) {
189 						hbest = modes[i].hdisplay;
190 						mtemp = &modes[i];
191 					}
192 					if (modes[i].hdisplay == hbest &&
193 					    modes[i].vdisplay > vbest) {
194 						vbest = modes[i].vdisplay;
195 						mtemp = &modes[i];
196 					}
197 				}
198 			}
199 		}
200 		if (mtemp != &modes[j])
201 			swap_modes(mtemp, &modes[j]);
202 	}
203 }
204