xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/viawd/viawd.c (revision f5463265955b829775bbb32e1fd0bc11dafc36ce)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 Fabien Thomas <fabient@FreeBSD.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
31 #include <sys/kernel.h>
32 #include <sys/module.h>
33 #include <sys/systm.h>
34 #include <sys/bus.h>
35 #include <machine/bus.h>
36 #include <sys/rman.h>
37 #include <machine/resource.h>
38 #include <sys/watchdog.h>
39 
40 #include <isa/isavar.h>
41 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
42 
43 #include "viawd.h"
44 
45 #define	viawd_read_4(sc, off)	bus_read_4((sc)->wd_res, (off))
46 #define	viawd_write_4(sc, off, val)	\
47 	bus_write_4((sc)->wd_res, (off), (val))
48 
49 static struct viawd_device viawd_devices[] = {
50 	{ DEVICEID_VT8251, "VIA VT8251 watchdog timer" },
51 	{ DEVICEID_CX700,  "VIA CX700 watchdog timer" },
52 	{ DEVICEID_VX800,  "VIA VX800 watchdog timer" },
53 	{ DEVICEID_VX855,  "VIA VX855 watchdog timer" },
54 	{ DEVICEID_VX900,  "VIA VX900 watchdog timer" },
55 	{ 0, NULL },
56 };
57 
58 static void
59 viawd_tmr_state(struct viawd_softc *sc, int enable)
60 {
61 	uint32_t reg;
62 
63 	reg = viawd_read_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_CTRL);
64 	if (enable)
65 		reg |= VIAWD_MEM_CTRL_TRIGGER | VIAWD_MEM_CTRL_ENABLE;
66 	else
67 		reg &= ~VIAWD_MEM_CTRL_ENABLE;
68 	viawd_write_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_CTRL, reg);
69 }
70 
71 static void
72 viawd_tmr_set(struct viawd_softc *sc, unsigned int timeout)
73 {
74 
75 	/* Keep value in range. */
76 	if (timeout < VIAWD_MEM_COUNT_MIN)
77 		timeout = VIAWD_MEM_COUNT_MIN;
78 	else if (timeout > VIAWD_MEM_COUNT_MAX)
79 		timeout = VIAWD_MEM_COUNT_MAX;
80 
81 	viawd_write_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_COUNT, timeout);
82 	sc->timeout = timeout;
83 }
84 
85 /*
86  * Watchdog event handler - called by the framework to enable or disable
87  * the watchdog or change the initial timeout value.
88  */
89 static void
90 viawd_event(void *arg, unsigned int cmd, int *error)
91 {
92 	struct viawd_softc *sc = arg;
93 	unsigned int timeout;
94 
95 	/* Convert from power-of-two-ns to second. */
96 	cmd &= WD_INTERVAL;
97 	timeout = ((uint64_t)1 << cmd) / 1000000000;
98 	if (cmd) {
99 		if (timeout != sc->timeout)
100 			viawd_tmr_set(sc, timeout);
101 		viawd_tmr_state(sc, 1);
102 		*error = 0;
103 	} else
104 		viawd_tmr_state(sc, 0);
105 }
106 
107 /* Look for a supported VIA south bridge. */
108 static struct viawd_device *
109 viawd_find(device_t dev)
110 {
111 	struct viawd_device *id;
112 
113 	if (pci_get_vendor(dev) != VENDORID_VIA)
114 		return (NULL);
115 	for (id = viawd_devices; id->desc != NULL; id++)
116 		if (pci_get_device(dev) == id->device)
117 			return (id);
118 	return (NULL);
119 }
120 
121 static void
122 viawd_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
123 {
124 
125 	if (viawd_find(parent) == NULL)
126 		return;
127 
128 	if (device_find_child(parent, driver->name, -1) == NULL)
129 		BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, driver->name, 0);
130 }
131 
132 static int
133 viawd_probe(device_t dev)
134 {
135 	struct viawd_device *id;
136 
137 	id = viawd_find(device_get_parent(dev));
138 	KASSERT(id != NULL, ("parent should be a valid VIA SB"));
139 	device_set_desc(dev, id->desc);
140 	return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
141 }
142 
143 static int
144 viawd_attach(device_t dev)
145 {
146 	device_t sb_dev;
147 	struct viawd_softc *sc;
148 	uint32_t pmbase, reg;
149 
150 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
151 	sc->dev = dev;
152 
153 	sb_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
154 	if (sb_dev == NULL) {
155 		device_printf(dev, "Can not find watchdog device.\n");
156 		goto fail;
157 	}
158 	sc->sb_dev = sb_dev;
159 
160 	/* Get watchdog memory base. */
161 	pmbase = pci_read_config(sb_dev, VIAWD_CONFIG_BASE, 4);
162 	if (pmbase == 0) {
163 		device_printf(dev,
164 		    "Watchdog disabled in BIOS or hardware\n");
165 		goto fail;
166 	}
167 
168 	/* Allocate I/O register space. */
169 	sc->wd_rid = VIAWD_CONFIG_BASE;
170 	sc->wd_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(sb_dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->wd_rid,
171 	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
172 	if (sc->wd_res == NULL) {
173 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to map watchdog memory\n");
174 		goto fail;
175 	}
176 	if (rman_get_size(sc->wd_res) < VIAWD_MEM_LEN) {
177 		device_printf(dev, "Bad size for watchdog memory: %#x\n",
178 		    (unsigned)rman_get_size(sc->wd_res));
179 		goto fail;
180 	}
181 
182 	/* Check if watchdog fired last boot. */
183 	reg = viawd_read_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_CTRL);
184 	if (reg & VIAWD_MEM_CTRL_FIRED) {
185 		device_printf(dev,
186 		    "ERROR: watchdog rebooted the system\n");
187 		/* Reset bit state. */
188 		viawd_write_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_CTRL, reg);
189 	}
190 
191 	/* Register the watchdog event handler. */
192 	sc->ev_tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(watchdog_list, viawd_event, sc, 0);
193 
194 	return (0);
195 fail:
196 	if (sc->wd_res != NULL)
197 		bus_release_resource(sb_dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
198 		    sc->wd_rid, sc->wd_res);
199 	return (ENXIO);
200 }
201 
202 static int
203 viawd_detach(device_t dev)
204 {
205 	struct viawd_softc *sc;
206 	uint32_t reg;
207 
208 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
209 
210 	/* Deregister event handler. */
211 	if (sc->ev_tag != NULL)
212 		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(watchdog_list, sc->ev_tag);
213 	sc->ev_tag = NULL;
214 
215 	/*
216 	 * Do not stop the watchdog on shutdown if active but bump the
217 	 * timer to avoid spurious reset.
218 	 */
219 	reg = viawd_read_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_CTRL);
220 	if (reg & VIAWD_MEM_CTRL_ENABLE) {
221 		viawd_tmr_set(sc, VIAWD_TIMEOUT_SHUTDOWN);
222 		viawd_tmr_state(sc, 1);
223 		device_printf(dev,
224 		    "Keeping watchdog alive during shutdown for %d seconds\n",
225 		    VIAWD_TIMEOUT_SHUTDOWN);
226 	}
227 
228 	if (sc->wd_res != NULL)
229 		bus_release_resource(sc->sb_dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
230 		    sc->wd_rid, sc->wd_res);
231 
232 	return (0);
233 }
234 
235 static device_method_t viawd_methods[] = {
236 	DEVMETHOD(device_identify, viawd_identify),
237 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,	viawd_probe),
238 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, viawd_attach),
239 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, viawd_detach),
240 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, viawd_detach),
241 	{0,0}
242 };
243 
244 static driver_t viawd_driver = {
245 	"viawd",
246 	viawd_methods,
247 	sizeof(struct viawd_softc),
248 };
249 
250 DRIVER_MODULE(viawd, isab, viawd_driver, NULL, NULL);
251