xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/viawd/viawd.c (revision ca6a6373bdaed010d6cbfb27f7249ae96009409d)
1 /*-
2  * SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
3  *
4  * Copyright (c) 2011 Fabien Thomas <fabient@FreeBSD.org>
5  * All rights reserved.
6  *
7  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9  * are met:
10  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
11  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
12  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
13  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
14  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15  *
16  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
17  * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
19  * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
20  * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
21  * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
22  * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
23  * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
24  * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
25  * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
26  * SUCH DAMAGE.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
30 #include <sys/param.h>
31 #include <sys/eventhandler.h>
32 #include <sys/kernel.h>
33 #include <sys/module.h>
34 #include <sys/systm.h>
35 #include <sys/bus.h>
36 #include <machine/bus.h>
37 #include <sys/rman.h>
38 #include <machine/resource.h>
39 #include <sys/watchdog.h>
40 
41 #include <isa/isavar.h>
42 #include <dev/pci/pcivar.h>
43 
44 #include "viawd.h"
45 
46 #define	viawd_read_4(sc, off)	bus_read_4((sc)->wd_res, (off))
47 #define	viawd_write_4(sc, off, val)	\
48 	bus_write_4((sc)->wd_res, (off), (val))
49 
50 static struct viawd_device viawd_devices[] = {
51 	{ DEVICEID_VT8251, "VIA VT8251 watchdog timer" },
52 	{ DEVICEID_CX700,  "VIA CX700 watchdog timer" },
53 	{ DEVICEID_VX800,  "VIA VX800 watchdog timer" },
54 	{ DEVICEID_VX855,  "VIA VX855 watchdog timer" },
55 	{ DEVICEID_VX900,  "VIA VX900 watchdog timer" },
56 	{ 0, NULL },
57 };
58 
59 static void
60 viawd_tmr_state(struct viawd_softc *sc, int enable)
61 {
62 	uint32_t reg;
63 
64 	reg = viawd_read_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_CTRL);
65 	if (enable)
66 		reg |= VIAWD_MEM_CTRL_TRIGGER | VIAWD_MEM_CTRL_ENABLE;
67 	else
68 		reg &= ~VIAWD_MEM_CTRL_ENABLE;
69 	viawd_write_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_CTRL, reg);
70 }
71 
72 static void
73 viawd_tmr_set(struct viawd_softc *sc, unsigned int timeout)
74 {
75 
76 	/* Keep value in range. */
77 	if (timeout < VIAWD_MEM_COUNT_MIN)
78 		timeout = VIAWD_MEM_COUNT_MIN;
79 	else if (timeout > VIAWD_MEM_COUNT_MAX)
80 		timeout = VIAWD_MEM_COUNT_MAX;
81 
82 	viawd_write_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_COUNT, timeout);
83 	sc->timeout = timeout;
84 }
85 
86 /*
87  * Watchdog event handler - called by the framework to enable or disable
88  * the watchdog or change the initial timeout value.
89  */
90 static void
91 viawd_event(void *arg, unsigned int cmd, int *error)
92 {
93 	struct viawd_softc *sc = arg;
94 	unsigned int timeout;
95 
96 	/* Convert from power-of-two-ns to second. */
97 	cmd &= WD_INTERVAL;
98 	timeout = ((uint64_t)1 << cmd) / 1000000000;
99 	if (cmd) {
100 		if (timeout != sc->timeout)
101 			viawd_tmr_set(sc, timeout);
102 		viawd_tmr_state(sc, 1);
103 		*error = 0;
104 	} else
105 		viawd_tmr_state(sc, 0);
106 }
107 
108 /* Look for a supported VIA south bridge. */
109 static struct viawd_device *
110 viawd_find(device_t dev)
111 {
112 	struct viawd_device *id;
113 
114 	if (pci_get_vendor(dev) != VENDORID_VIA)
115 		return (NULL);
116 	for (id = viawd_devices; id->desc != NULL; id++)
117 		if (pci_get_device(dev) == id->device)
118 			return (id);
119 	return (NULL);
120 }
121 
122 static void
123 viawd_identify(driver_t *driver, device_t parent)
124 {
125 
126 	if (viawd_find(parent) == NULL)
127 		return;
128 
129 	if (device_find_child(parent, driver->name, -1) == NULL)
130 		BUS_ADD_CHILD(parent, 0, driver->name, 0);
131 }
132 
133 static int
134 viawd_probe(device_t dev)
135 {
136 	struct viawd_device *id;
137 
138 	id = viawd_find(device_get_parent(dev));
139 	KASSERT(id != NULL, ("parent should be a valid VIA SB"));
140 	device_set_desc(dev, id->desc);
141 	return (BUS_PROBE_GENERIC);
142 }
143 
144 static int
145 viawd_attach(device_t dev)
146 {
147 	device_t sb_dev;
148 	struct viawd_softc *sc;
149 	uint32_t pmbase, reg;
150 
151 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
152 	sc->dev = dev;
153 
154 	sb_dev = device_get_parent(dev);
155 	if (sb_dev == NULL) {
156 		device_printf(dev, "Can not find watchdog device.\n");
157 		goto fail;
158 	}
159 	sc->sb_dev = sb_dev;
160 
161 	/* Get watchdog memory base. */
162 	pmbase = pci_read_config(sb_dev, VIAWD_CONFIG_BASE, 4);
163 	if (pmbase == 0) {
164 		device_printf(dev,
165 		    "Watchdog disabled in BIOS or hardware\n");
166 		goto fail;
167 	}
168 
169 	/* Allocate I/O register space. */
170 	sc->wd_rid = VIAWD_CONFIG_BASE;
171 	sc->wd_res = bus_alloc_resource_any(sb_dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY, &sc->wd_rid,
172 	    RF_ACTIVE | RF_SHAREABLE);
173 	if (sc->wd_res == NULL) {
174 		device_printf(dev, "Unable to map watchdog memory\n");
175 		goto fail;
176 	}
177 	if (rman_get_size(sc->wd_res) < VIAWD_MEM_LEN) {
178 		device_printf(dev, "Bad size for watchdog memory: %#x\n",
179 		    (unsigned)rman_get_size(sc->wd_res));
180 		goto fail;
181 	}
182 
183 	/* Check if watchdog fired last boot. */
184 	reg = viawd_read_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_CTRL);
185 	if (reg & VIAWD_MEM_CTRL_FIRED) {
186 		device_printf(dev,
187 		    "ERROR: watchdog rebooted the system\n");
188 		/* Reset bit state. */
189 		viawd_write_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_CTRL, reg);
190 	}
191 
192 	/* Register the watchdog event handler. */
193 	sc->ev_tag = EVENTHANDLER_REGISTER(watchdog_list, viawd_event, sc, 0);
194 
195 	return (0);
196 fail:
197 	if (sc->wd_res != NULL)
198 		bus_release_resource(sb_dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
199 		    sc->wd_rid, sc->wd_res);
200 	return (ENXIO);
201 }
202 
203 static int
204 viawd_detach(device_t dev)
205 {
206 	struct viawd_softc *sc;
207 	uint32_t reg;
208 
209 	sc = device_get_softc(dev);
210 
211 	/* Deregister event handler. */
212 	if (sc->ev_tag != NULL)
213 		EVENTHANDLER_DEREGISTER(watchdog_list, sc->ev_tag);
214 	sc->ev_tag = NULL;
215 
216 	/*
217 	 * Do not stop the watchdog on shutdown if active but bump the
218 	 * timer to avoid spurious reset.
219 	 */
220 	reg = viawd_read_4(sc, VIAWD_MEM_CTRL);
221 	if (reg & VIAWD_MEM_CTRL_ENABLE) {
222 		viawd_tmr_set(sc, VIAWD_TIMEOUT_SHUTDOWN);
223 		viawd_tmr_state(sc, 1);
224 		device_printf(dev,
225 		    "Keeping watchdog alive during shutdown for %d seconds\n",
226 		    VIAWD_TIMEOUT_SHUTDOWN);
227 	}
228 
229 	if (sc->wd_res != NULL)
230 		bus_release_resource(sc->sb_dev, SYS_RES_MEMORY,
231 		    sc->wd_rid, sc->wd_res);
232 
233 	return (0);
234 }
235 
236 static device_method_t viawd_methods[] = {
237 	DEVMETHOD(device_identify, viawd_identify),
238 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,	viawd_probe),
239 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach, viawd_attach),
240 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach, viawd_detach),
241 	DEVMETHOD(device_shutdown, viawd_detach),
242 	{0,0}
243 };
244 
245 static driver_t viawd_driver = {
246 	"viawd",
247 	viawd_methods,
248 	sizeof(struct viawd_softc),
249 };
250 
251 DRIVER_MODULE(viawd, isab, viawd_driver, NULL, NULL);
252