xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_zyd.c (revision 12f110aa1ad3c9d0ead55bf80f2f994b4b845ffb)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: if_zyd.c,v 1.52 2007/02/11 00:08:04 jsg Exp $	*/
2 /*	$NetBSD: if_zyd.c,v 1.7 2007/06/21 04:04:29 kiyohara Exp $	*/
3 /*	$FreeBSD$	*/
4 
5 /*-
6  * Copyright (c) 2006 by Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
7  * Copyright (c) 2006 by Florian Stoehr <ich@florian-stoehr.de>
8  *
9  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
10  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
11  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
12  *
13  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
14  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
15  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
16  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
17  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
18  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
19  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
20  */
21 
22 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
23 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
24 
25 /*
26  * ZyDAS ZD1211/ZD1211B USB WLAN driver.
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/sockio.h>
31 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
32 #include <sys/lock.h>
33 #include <sys/mutex.h>
34 #include <sys/condvar.h>
35 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
36 #include <sys/kernel.h>
37 #include <sys/socket.h>
38 #include <sys/systm.h>
39 #include <sys/malloc.h>
40 #include <sys/module.h>
41 #include <sys/bus.h>
42 #include <sys/endian.h>
43 #include <sys/kdb.h>
44 
45 #include <machine/bus.h>
46 #include <machine/resource.h>
47 #include <sys/rman.h>
48 
49 #include <net/bpf.h>
50 #include <net/if.h>
51 #include <net/if_arp.h>
52 #include <net/ethernet.h>
53 #include <net/if_dl.h>
54 #include <net/if_media.h>
55 #include <net/if_types.h>
56 
57 #ifdef INET
58 #include <netinet/in.h>
59 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
60 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
61 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
62 #include <netinet/ip.h>
63 #endif
64 
65 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
66 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
67 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
68 #include <net80211/ieee80211_ratectl.h>
69 
70 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
71 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usbdi_util.h>
73 #include "usbdevs.h"
74 
75 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_zydreg.h>
76 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_zydfw.h>
77 
78 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
79 static int zyd_debug = 0;
80 
81 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, zyd, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB zyd");
82 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_zyd, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &zyd_debug, 0,
83     "zyd debug level");
84 
85 enum {
86 	ZYD_DEBUG_XMIT		= 0x00000001,	/* basic xmit operation */
87 	ZYD_DEBUG_RECV		= 0x00000002,	/* basic recv operation */
88 	ZYD_DEBUG_RESET		= 0x00000004,	/* reset processing */
89 	ZYD_DEBUG_INIT		= 0x00000008,	/* device init */
90 	ZYD_DEBUG_TX_PROC	= 0x00000010,	/* tx ISR proc */
91 	ZYD_DEBUG_RX_PROC	= 0x00000020,	/* rx ISR proc */
92 	ZYD_DEBUG_STATE		= 0x00000040,	/* 802.11 state transitions */
93 	ZYD_DEBUG_STAT		= 0x00000080,	/* statistic */
94 	ZYD_DEBUG_FW		= 0x00000100,	/* firmware */
95 	ZYD_DEBUG_CMD		= 0x00000200,	/* fw commands */
96 	ZYD_DEBUG_ANY		= 0xffffffff
97 };
98 #define	DPRINTF(sc, m, fmt, ...) do {				\
99 	if (zyd_debug & (m))					\
100 		printf("%s: " fmt, __func__, ## __VA_ARGS__);	\
101 } while (0)
102 #else
103 #define	DPRINTF(sc, m, fmt, ...) do {				\
104 	(void) sc;						\
105 } while (0)
106 #endif
107 
108 #define	zyd_do_request(sc,req,data) \
109     usbd_do_request_flags((sc)->sc_udev, &(sc)->sc_mtx, req, data, 0, NULL, 5000)
110 
111 static device_probe_t zyd_match;
112 static device_attach_t zyd_attach;
113 static device_detach_t zyd_detach;
114 
115 static usb_callback_t zyd_intr_read_callback;
116 static usb_callback_t zyd_intr_write_callback;
117 static usb_callback_t zyd_bulk_read_callback;
118 static usb_callback_t zyd_bulk_write_callback;
119 
120 static struct ieee80211vap *zyd_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *,
121 		    const char [IFNAMSIZ], int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int,
122 		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
123 		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
124 static void	zyd_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
125 static void	zyd_tx_free(struct zyd_tx_data *, int);
126 static void	zyd_setup_tx_list(struct zyd_softc *);
127 static void	zyd_unsetup_tx_list(struct zyd_softc *);
128 static int	zyd_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
129 static int	zyd_cmd(struct zyd_softc *, uint16_t, const void *, int,
130 		    void *, int, int);
131 static int	zyd_read16(struct zyd_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t *);
132 static int	zyd_read32(struct zyd_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t *);
133 static int	zyd_write16(struct zyd_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
134 static int	zyd_write32(struct zyd_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
135 static int	zyd_rfwrite(struct zyd_softc *, uint32_t);
136 static int	zyd_lock_phy(struct zyd_softc *);
137 static int	zyd_unlock_phy(struct zyd_softc *);
138 static int	zyd_rf_attach(struct zyd_softc *, uint8_t);
139 static const char *zyd_rf_name(uint8_t);
140 static int	zyd_hw_init(struct zyd_softc *);
141 static int	zyd_read_pod(struct zyd_softc *);
142 static int	zyd_read_eeprom(struct zyd_softc *);
143 static int	zyd_get_macaddr(struct zyd_softc *);
144 static int	zyd_set_macaddr(struct zyd_softc *, const uint8_t *);
145 static int	zyd_set_bssid(struct zyd_softc *, const uint8_t *);
146 static int	zyd_switch_radio(struct zyd_softc *, int);
147 static int	zyd_set_led(struct zyd_softc *, int, int);
148 static void	zyd_set_multi(struct zyd_softc *);
149 static void	zyd_update_mcast(struct ifnet *);
150 static int	zyd_set_rxfilter(struct zyd_softc *);
151 static void	zyd_set_chan(struct zyd_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
152 static int	zyd_set_beacon_interval(struct zyd_softc *, int);
153 static void	zyd_rx_data(struct usb_xfer *, int, uint16_t);
154 static int	zyd_tx_start(struct zyd_softc *, struct mbuf *,
155 		    struct ieee80211_node *);
156 static void	zyd_start(struct ifnet *);
157 static int	zyd_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
158 		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
159 static int	zyd_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
160 static void	zyd_init_locked(struct zyd_softc *);
161 static void	zyd_init(void *);
162 static void	zyd_stop(struct zyd_softc *);
163 static int	zyd_loadfirmware(struct zyd_softc *);
164 static void	zyd_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
165 static void	zyd_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
166 static void	zyd_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
167 static int	zyd_rfmd_init(struct zyd_rf *);
168 static int	zyd_rfmd_switch_radio(struct zyd_rf *, int);
169 static int	zyd_rfmd_set_channel(struct zyd_rf *, uint8_t);
170 static int	zyd_al2230_init(struct zyd_rf *);
171 static int	zyd_al2230_switch_radio(struct zyd_rf *, int);
172 static int	zyd_al2230_set_channel(struct zyd_rf *, uint8_t);
173 static int	zyd_al2230_set_channel_b(struct zyd_rf *, uint8_t);
174 static int	zyd_al2230_init_b(struct zyd_rf *);
175 static int	zyd_al7230B_init(struct zyd_rf *);
176 static int	zyd_al7230B_switch_radio(struct zyd_rf *, int);
177 static int	zyd_al7230B_set_channel(struct zyd_rf *, uint8_t);
178 static int	zyd_al2210_init(struct zyd_rf *);
179 static int	zyd_al2210_switch_radio(struct zyd_rf *, int);
180 static int	zyd_al2210_set_channel(struct zyd_rf *, uint8_t);
181 static int	zyd_gct_init(struct zyd_rf *);
182 static int	zyd_gct_switch_radio(struct zyd_rf *, int);
183 static int	zyd_gct_set_channel(struct zyd_rf *, uint8_t);
184 static int	zyd_gct_mode(struct zyd_rf *);
185 static int	zyd_gct_set_channel_synth(struct zyd_rf *, int, int);
186 static int	zyd_gct_write(struct zyd_rf *, uint16_t);
187 static int	zyd_gct_txgain(struct zyd_rf *, uint8_t);
188 static int	zyd_maxim2_init(struct zyd_rf *);
189 static int	zyd_maxim2_switch_radio(struct zyd_rf *, int);
190 static int	zyd_maxim2_set_channel(struct zyd_rf *, uint8_t);
191 
192 static const struct zyd_phy_pair zyd_def_phy[] = ZYD_DEF_PHY;
193 static const struct zyd_phy_pair zyd_def_phyB[] = ZYD_DEF_PHYB;
194 
195 /* various supported device vendors/products */
196 #define ZYD_ZD1211	0
197 #define ZYD_ZD1211B	1
198 
199 #define	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(v,p)	\
200 	{ USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, ZYD_ZD1211) }
201 #define	ZYD_ZD1211B_DEV(v,p)	\
202 	{ USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, ZYD_ZD1211B) }
203 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID zyd_devs[] = {
204 	/* ZYD_ZD1211 */
205 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(3COM2, 3CRUSB10075),
206 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(ABOCOM, WL54),
207 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(ASUS, WL159G),
208 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(CYBERTAN, TG54USB),
209 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(DRAYTEK, VIGOR550),
210 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(PLANEX2, GWUS54GD),
211 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(PLANEX2, GWUS54GZL),
212 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(PLANEX3, GWUS54GZ),
213 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(PLANEX3, GWUS54MINI),
214 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(SAGEM, XG760A),
215 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(SENAO, NUB8301),
216 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(SITECOMEU, WL113),
217 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(SWEEX, ZD1211),
218 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(TEKRAM, QUICKWLAN),
219 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(TEKRAM, ZD1211_1),
220 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(TEKRAM, ZD1211_2),
221 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(TWINMOS, G240),
222 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(UMEDIA, ALL0298V2),
223 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(UMEDIA, TEW429UB_A),
224 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(UMEDIA, TEW429UB),
225 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(WISTRONNEWEB, UR055G),
226 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(ZCOM, ZD1211),
227 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(ZYDAS, ZD1211),
228 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(ZYXEL, AG225H),
229 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(ZYXEL, ZYAIRG220),
230 	ZYD_ZD1211_DEV(ZYXEL, G200V2),
231 	/* ZYD_ZD1211B */
232 	ZYD_ZD1211B_DEV(ACCTON, SMCWUSBG_NF),
233 	ZYD_ZD1211B_DEV(ACCTON, SMCWUSBG),
234 	ZYD_ZD1211B_DEV(ACCTON, ZD1211B),
235 	ZYD_ZD1211B_DEV(ASUS, A9T_WIFI),
236 	ZYD_ZD1211B_DEV(BELKIN, F5D7050_V4000),
237 	ZYD_ZD1211B_DEV(BELKIN, ZD1211B),
238 	ZYD_ZD1211B_DEV(CISCOLINKSYS, WUSBF54G),
239 	ZYD_ZD1211B_DEV(FIBERLINE, WL430U),
240 	ZYD_ZD1211B_DEV(MELCO, KG54L),
241 	ZYD_ZD1211B_DEV(PHILIPS, SNU5600),
242 	ZYD_ZD1211B_DEV(PLANEX2, GW_US54GXS),
243 	ZYD_ZD1211B_DEV(SAGEM, XG76NA),
244 	ZYD_ZD1211B_DEV(SITECOMEU, ZD1211B),
245 	ZYD_ZD1211B_DEV(UMEDIA, TEW429UBC1),
246 	ZYD_ZD1211B_DEV(USR, USR5423),
247 	ZYD_ZD1211B_DEV(VTECH, ZD1211B),
248 	ZYD_ZD1211B_DEV(ZCOM, ZD1211B),
249 	ZYD_ZD1211B_DEV(ZYDAS, ZD1211B),
250 	ZYD_ZD1211B_DEV(ZYXEL, M202),
251 	ZYD_ZD1211B_DEV(ZYXEL, G202),
252 	ZYD_ZD1211B_DEV(ZYXEL, G220V2)
253 };
254 
255 static const struct usb_config zyd_config[ZYD_N_TRANSFER] = {
256 	[ZYD_BULK_WR] = {
257 		.type = UE_BULK,
258 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
259 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
260 		.bufsize = ZYD_MAX_TXBUFSZ,
261 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
262 		.callback = zyd_bulk_write_callback,
263 		.ep_index = 0,
264 		.timeout = 10000,	/* 10 seconds */
265 	},
266 	[ZYD_BULK_RD] = {
267 		.type = UE_BULK,
268 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
269 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
270 		.bufsize = ZYX_MAX_RXBUFSZ,
271 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
272 		.callback = zyd_bulk_read_callback,
273 		.ep_index = 0,
274 	},
275 	[ZYD_INTR_WR] = {
276 		.type = UE_BULK_INTR,
277 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
278 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
279 		.bufsize = sizeof(struct zyd_cmd),
280 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
281 		.callback = zyd_intr_write_callback,
282 		.timeout = 1000,	/* 1 second */
283 		.ep_index = 1,
284 	},
285 	[ZYD_INTR_RD] = {
286 		.type = UE_INTERRUPT,
287 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
288 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
289 		.bufsize = sizeof(struct zyd_cmd),
290 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
291 		.callback = zyd_intr_read_callback,
292 	},
293 };
294 #define zyd_read16_m(sc, val, data)	do {				\
295 	error = zyd_read16(sc, val, data);				\
296 	if (error != 0)							\
297 		goto fail;						\
298 } while (0)
299 #define zyd_write16_m(sc, val, data)	do {				\
300 	error = zyd_write16(sc, val, data);				\
301 	if (error != 0)							\
302 		goto fail;						\
303 } while (0)
304 #define zyd_read32_m(sc, val, data)	do {				\
305 	error = zyd_read32(sc, val, data);				\
306 	if (error != 0)							\
307 		goto fail;						\
308 } while (0)
309 #define zyd_write32_m(sc, val, data)	do {				\
310 	error = zyd_write32(sc, val, data);				\
311 	if (error != 0)							\
312 		goto fail;						\
313 } while (0)
314 
315 static int
316 zyd_match(device_t dev)
317 {
318 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
319 
320 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
321 		return (ENXIO);
322 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != ZYD_CONFIG_INDEX)
323 		return (ENXIO);
324 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != ZYD_IFACE_INDEX)
325 		return (ENXIO);
326 
327 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(zyd_devs, sizeof(zyd_devs), uaa));
328 }
329 
330 static int
331 zyd_attach(device_t dev)
332 {
333 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
334 	struct zyd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
335 	struct ifnet *ifp;
336 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
337 	uint8_t iface_index, bands;
338 	int error;
339 
340 	if (uaa->info.bcdDevice < 0x4330) {
341 		device_printf(dev, "device version mismatch: 0x%X "
342 		    "(only >= 43.30 supported)\n",
343 		    uaa->info.bcdDevice);
344 		return (EINVAL);
345 	}
346 
347 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
348 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
349 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
350 	sc->sc_macrev = USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa);
351 
352 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev),
353 	    MTX_NETWORK_LOCK, MTX_DEF);
354 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rqh);
355 
356 	iface_index = ZYD_IFACE_INDEX;
357 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device,
358 	    &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer, zyd_config,
359 	    ZYD_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
360 	if (error) {
361 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate USB transfers, "
362 		    "err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
363 		goto detach;
364 	}
365 
366 	ZYD_LOCK(sc);
367 	if ((error = zyd_get_macaddr(sc)) != 0) {
368 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read EEPROM\n");
369 		ZYD_UNLOCK(sc);
370 		goto detach;
371 	}
372 	ZYD_UNLOCK(sc);
373 
374 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_IEEE80211);
375 	if (ifp == NULL) {
376 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
377 		goto detach;
378 	}
379 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
380 	if_initname(ifp, "zyd", device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev));
381 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
382 	ifp->if_init = zyd_init;
383 	ifp->if_ioctl = zyd_ioctl;
384 	ifp->if_start = zyd_start;
385 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
386 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
387 
388 	ic = ifp->if_l2com;
389 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
390 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* not only, but not used */
391 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
392 
393 	/* set device capabilities */
394 	ic->ic_caps =
395 		  IEEE80211_C_STA		/* station mode */
396 		| IEEE80211_C_MONITOR		/* monitor mode */
397 		| IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE	/* short preamble supported */
398 	        | IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT		/* short slot time supported */
399 		| IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN		/* capable of bg scanning */
400 	        | IEEE80211_C_WPA		/* 802.11i */
401 		;
402 
403 	bands = 0;
404 	setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
405 	setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
406 	ieee80211_init_channels(ic, NULL, &bands);
407 
408 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic, sc->sc_bssid);
409 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = zyd_raw_xmit;
410 	ic->ic_scan_start = zyd_scan_start;
411 	ic->ic_scan_end = zyd_scan_end;
412 	ic->ic_set_channel = zyd_set_channel;
413 
414 	ic->ic_vap_create = zyd_vap_create;
415 	ic->ic_vap_delete = zyd_vap_delete;
416 	ic->ic_update_mcast = zyd_update_mcast;
417 	ic->ic_update_promisc = zyd_update_mcast;
418 
419 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic,
420 	    &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_txtap),
421 		ZYD_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
422 	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
423 		ZYD_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
424 
425 	if (bootverbose)
426 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
427 
428 	return (0);
429 
430 detach:
431 	zyd_detach(dev);
432 	return (ENXIO);			/* failure */
433 }
434 
435 static int
436 zyd_detach(device_t dev)
437 {
438 	struct zyd_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
439 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
440 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
441 
442 	/* stop all USB transfers */
443 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, ZYD_N_TRANSFER);
444 
445 	/* free TX list, if any */
446 	zyd_unsetup_tx_list(sc);
447 
448 	if (ifp) {
449 		ic = ifp->if_l2com;
450 		ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
451 		if_free(ifp);
452 	}
453 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
454 
455 	return (0);
456 }
457 
458 static struct ieee80211vap *
459 zyd_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
460     enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
461     const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
462     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
463 {
464 	struct zyd_vap *zvp;
465 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
466 
467 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))		/* only one at a time */
468 		return (NULL);
469 	zvp = (struct zyd_vap *) malloc(sizeof(struct zyd_vap),
470 	    M_80211_VAP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
471 	if (zvp == NULL)
472 		return (NULL);
473 	vap = &zvp->vap;
474 	/* enable s/w bmiss handling for sta mode */
475 	ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
476 	    flags | IEEE80211_CLONE_NOBEACONS, bssid, mac);
477 
478 	/* override state transition machine */
479 	zvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
480 	vap->iv_newstate = zyd_newstate;
481 
482 	ieee80211_ratectl_init(vap);
483 	ieee80211_ratectl_setinterval(vap, 1000 /* 1 sec */);
484 
485 	/* complete setup */
486 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change,
487 	    ieee80211_media_status);
488 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
489 	return (vap);
490 }
491 
492 static void
493 zyd_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
494 {
495 	struct zyd_vap *zvp = ZYD_VAP(vap);
496 
497 	ieee80211_ratectl_deinit(vap);
498 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
499 	free(zvp, M_80211_VAP);
500 }
501 
502 static void
503 zyd_tx_free(struct zyd_tx_data *data, int txerr)
504 {
505 	struct zyd_softc *sc = data->sc;
506 
507 	if (data->m != NULL) {
508 		if (data->m->m_flags & M_TXCB)
509 			ieee80211_process_callback(data->ni, data->m,
510 			    txerr ? ETIMEDOUT : 0);
511 		m_freem(data->m);
512 		data->m = NULL;
513 
514 		ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
515 		data->ni = NULL;
516 	}
517 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free, data, next);
518 	sc->tx_nfree++;
519 }
520 
521 static void
522 zyd_setup_tx_list(struct zyd_softc *sc)
523 {
524 	struct zyd_tx_data *data;
525 	int i;
526 
527 	sc->tx_nfree = 0;
528 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_q);
529 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_free);
530 
531 	for (i = 0; i < ZYD_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
532 		data = &sc->tx_data[i];
533 
534 		data->sc = sc;
535 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free, data, next);
536 		sc->tx_nfree++;
537 	}
538 }
539 
540 static void
541 zyd_unsetup_tx_list(struct zyd_softc *sc)
542 {
543 	struct zyd_tx_data *data;
544 	int i;
545 
546 	/* make sure any subsequent use of the queues will fail */
547 	sc->tx_nfree = 0;
548 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_q);
549 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_free);
550 
551 	/* free up all node references and mbufs */
552 	for (i = 0; i < ZYD_TX_LIST_CNT; i++) {
553 		data = &sc->tx_data[i];
554 
555 		if (data->m != NULL) {
556 			m_freem(data->m);
557 			data->m = NULL;
558 		}
559 		if (data->ni != NULL) {
560 			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
561 			data->ni = NULL;
562 		}
563 	}
564 }
565 
566 static int
567 zyd_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
568 {
569 	struct zyd_vap *zvp = ZYD_VAP(vap);
570 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
571 	struct zyd_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
572 	int error;
573 
574 	DPRINTF(sc, ZYD_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s\n", __func__,
575 	    ieee80211_state_name[vap->iv_state],
576 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
577 
578 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
579 	ZYD_LOCK(sc);
580 	switch (nstate) {
581 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
582 		zyd_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
583 		break;
584 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
585 		if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
586 			break;
587 
588 		/* turn link LED on */
589 		error = zyd_set_led(sc, ZYD_LED1, 1);
590 		if (error != 0)
591 			break;
592 
593 		/* make data LED blink upon Tx */
594 		zyd_write32_m(sc, sc->sc_fwbase + ZYD_FW_LINK_STATUS, 1);
595 
596 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(sc->sc_bssid, vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid);
597 		zyd_set_bssid(sc, sc->sc_bssid);
598 		break;
599 	default:
600 		break;
601 	}
602 fail:
603 	ZYD_UNLOCK(sc);
604 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
605 	return (zvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
606 }
607 
608 /*
609  * Callback handler for interrupt transfer
610  */
611 static void
612 zyd_intr_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
613 {
614 	struct zyd_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
615 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
616 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
617 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
618 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
619 	struct zyd_cmd *cmd = &sc->sc_ibuf;
620 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
621 	int datalen;
622 	int actlen;
623 
624 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
625 
626 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
627 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
628 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
629 		usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, cmd, sizeof(*cmd));
630 
631 		switch (le16toh(cmd->code)) {
632 		case ZYD_NOTIF_RETRYSTATUS:
633 		{
634 			struct zyd_notif_retry *retry =
635 			    (struct zyd_notif_retry *)cmd->data;
636 
637 			DPRINTF(sc, ZYD_DEBUG_TX_PROC,
638 			    "retry intr: rate=0x%x addr=%s count=%d (0x%x)\n",
639 			    le16toh(retry->rate), ether_sprintf(retry->macaddr),
640 			    le16toh(retry->count)&0xff, le16toh(retry->count));
641 
642 			/*
643 			 * Find the node to which the packet was sent and
644 			 * update its retry statistics.  In BSS mode, this node
645 			 * is the AP we're associated to so no lookup is
646 			 * actually needed.
647 			 */
648 			ni = ieee80211_find_txnode(vap, retry->macaddr);
649 			if (ni != NULL) {
650 				int retrycnt =
651 				    (int)(le16toh(retry->count) & 0xff);
652 
653 				ieee80211_ratectl_tx_complete(vap, ni,
654 				    IEEE80211_RATECTL_TX_FAILURE,
655 				    &retrycnt, NULL);
656 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
657 			}
658 			if (le16toh(retry->count) & 0x100)
659 				ifp->if_oerrors++;	/* too many retries */
660 			break;
661 		}
662 		case ZYD_NOTIF_IORD:
663 		{
664 			struct zyd_rq *rqp;
665 
666 			if (le16toh(*(uint16_t *)cmd->data) == ZYD_CR_INTERRUPT)
667 				break;	/* HMAC interrupt */
668 
669 			datalen = actlen - sizeof(cmd->code);
670 			datalen -= 2;	/* XXX: padding? */
671 
672 			STAILQ_FOREACH(rqp, &sc->sc_rqh, rq) {
673 				int i;
674 				int count;
675 
676 				if (rqp->olen != datalen)
677 					continue;
678 				count = rqp->olen / sizeof(struct zyd_pair);
679 				for (i = 0; i < count; i++) {
680 					if (*(((const uint16_t *)rqp->idata) + i) !=
681 					    (((struct zyd_pair *)cmd->data) + i)->reg)
682 						break;
683 				}
684 				if (i != count)
685 					continue;
686 				/* copy answer into caller-supplied buffer */
687 				memcpy(rqp->odata, cmd->data, rqp->olen);
688 				DPRINTF(sc, ZYD_DEBUG_CMD,
689 				    "command %p complete, data = %*D \n",
690 				    rqp, rqp->olen, (char *)rqp->odata, ":");
691 				wakeup(rqp);	/* wakeup caller */
692 				break;
693 			}
694 			if (rqp == NULL) {
695 				device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
696 				    "unexpected IORD notification %*D\n",
697 				    datalen, cmd->data, ":");
698 			}
699 			break;
700 		}
701 		default:
702 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown notification %x\n",
703 			    le16toh(cmd->code));
704 		}
705 
706 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
707 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
708 tr_setup:
709 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
710 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
711 		break;
712 
713 	default:			/* Error */
714 		DPRINTF(sc, ZYD_DEBUG_CMD, "error = %s\n",
715 		    usbd_errstr(error));
716 
717 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
718 			/* try to clear stall first */
719 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
720 			goto tr_setup;
721 		}
722 		break;
723 	}
724 }
725 
726 static void
727 zyd_intr_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
728 {
729 	struct zyd_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
730 	struct zyd_rq *rqp, *cmd;
731 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
732 
733 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
734 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
735 		cmd = usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer);
736 		DPRINTF(sc, ZYD_DEBUG_CMD, "command %p transferred\n", cmd);
737 		STAILQ_FOREACH(rqp, &sc->sc_rqh, rq) {
738 			/* Ensure the cached rq pointer is still valid */
739 			if (rqp == cmd &&
740 			    (rqp->flags & ZYD_CMD_FLAG_READ) == 0)
741 				wakeup(rqp);	/* wakeup caller */
742 		}
743 
744 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
745 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
746 tr_setup:
747 		STAILQ_FOREACH(rqp, &sc->sc_rqh, rq) {
748 			if (rqp->flags & ZYD_CMD_FLAG_SENT)
749 				continue;
750 
751 			pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
752 			usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, rqp->cmd, rqp->ilen);
753 
754 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, rqp->ilen);
755 			usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, rqp);
756 			rqp->flags |= ZYD_CMD_FLAG_SENT;
757 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
758 			break;
759 		}
760 		break;
761 
762 	default:			/* Error */
763 		DPRINTF(sc, ZYD_DEBUG_ANY, "error = %s\n",
764 		    usbd_errstr(error));
765 
766 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
767 			/* try to clear stall first */
768 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
769 			goto tr_setup;
770 		}
771 		break;
772 	}
773 }
774 
775 static int
776 zyd_cmd(struct zyd_softc *sc, uint16_t code, const void *idata, int ilen,
777     void *odata, int olen, int flags)
778 {
779 	struct zyd_cmd cmd;
780 	struct zyd_rq rq;
781 	int error;
782 
783 	if (ilen > (int)sizeof(cmd.data))
784 		return (EINVAL);
785 
786 	cmd.code = htole16(code);
787 	memcpy(cmd.data, idata, ilen);
788 	DPRINTF(sc, ZYD_DEBUG_CMD, "sending cmd %p = %*D\n",
789 	    &rq, ilen, idata, ":");
790 
791 	rq.cmd = &cmd;
792 	rq.idata = idata;
793 	rq.odata = odata;
794 	rq.ilen = sizeof(uint16_t) + ilen;
795 	rq.olen = olen;
796 	rq.flags = flags;
797 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rqh, &rq, rq);
798 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[ZYD_INTR_RD]);
799 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[ZYD_INTR_WR]);
800 
801 	/* wait at most one second for command reply */
802 	error = mtx_sleep(&rq, &sc->sc_mtx, 0 , "zydcmd", hz);
803 	if (error)
804 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "command timeout\n");
805 	STAILQ_REMOVE(&sc->sc_rqh, &rq, zyd_rq, rq);
806 	DPRINTF(sc, ZYD_DEBUG_CMD, "finsihed cmd %p, error = %d \n",
807 	    &rq, error);
808 
809 	return (error);
810 }
811 
812 static int
813 zyd_read16(struct zyd_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, uint16_t *val)
814 {
815 	struct zyd_pair tmp;
816 	int error;
817 
818 	reg = htole16(reg);
819 	error = zyd_cmd(sc, ZYD_CMD_IORD, &reg, sizeof(reg), &tmp, sizeof(tmp),
820 	    ZYD_CMD_FLAG_READ);
821 	if (error == 0)
822 		*val = le16toh(tmp.val);
823 	return (error);
824 }
825 
826 static int
827 zyd_read32(struct zyd_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, uint32_t *val)
828 {
829 	struct zyd_pair tmp[2];
830 	uint16_t regs[2];
831 	int error;
832 
833 	regs[0] = htole16(ZYD_REG32_HI(reg));
834 	regs[1] = htole16(ZYD_REG32_LO(reg));
835 	error = zyd_cmd(sc, ZYD_CMD_IORD, regs, sizeof(regs), tmp, sizeof(tmp),
836 	    ZYD_CMD_FLAG_READ);
837 	if (error == 0)
838 		*val = le16toh(tmp[0].val) << 16 | le16toh(tmp[1].val);
839 	return (error);
840 }
841 
842 static int
843 zyd_write16(struct zyd_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, uint16_t val)
844 {
845 	struct zyd_pair pair;
846 
847 	pair.reg = htole16(reg);
848 	pair.val = htole16(val);
849 
850 	return zyd_cmd(sc, ZYD_CMD_IOWR, &pair, sizeof(pair), NULL, 0, 0);
851 }
852 
853 static int
854 zyd_write32(struct zyd_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, uint32_t val)
855 {
856 	struct zyd_pair pair[2];
857 
858 	pair[0].reg = htole16(ZYD_REG32_HI(reg));
859 	pair[0].val = htole16(val >> 16);
860 	pair[1].reg = htole16(ZYD_REG32_LO(reg));
861 	pair[1].val = htole16(val & 0xffff);
862 
863 	return zyd_cmd(sc, ZYD_CMD_IOWR, pair, sizeof(pair), NULL, 0, 0);
864 }
865 
866 static int
867 zyd_rfwrite(struct zyd_softc *sc, uint32_t val)
868 {
869 	struct zyd_rf *rf = &sc->sc_rf;
870 	struct zyd_rfwrite_cmd req;
871 	uint16_t cr203;
872 	int error, i;
873 
874 	zyd_read16_m(sc, ZYD_CR203, &cr203);
875 	cr203 &= ~(ZYD_RF_IF_LE | ZYD_RF_CLK | ZYD_RF_DATA);
876 
877 	req.code  = htole16(2);
878 	req.width = htole16(rf->width);
879 	for (i = 0; i < rf->width; i++) {
880 		req.bit[i] = htole16(cr203);
881 		if (val & (1 << (rf->width - 1 - i)))
882 			req.bit[i] |= htole16(ZYD_RF_DATA);
883 	}
884 	error = zyd_cmd(sc, ZYD_CMD_RFCFG, &req, 4 + 2 * rf->width, NULL, 0, 0);
885 fail:
886 	return (error);
887 }
888 
889 static int
890 zyd_rfwrite_cr(struct zyd_softc *sc, uint32_t val)
891 {
892 	int error;
893 
894 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR244, (val >> 16) & 0xff);
895 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR243, (val >>  8) & 0xff);
896 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR242, (val >>  0) & 0xff);
897 fail:
898 	return (error);
899 }
900 
901 static int
902 zyd_lock_phy(struct zyd_softc *sc)
903 {
904 	int error;
905 	uint32_t tmp;
906 
907 	zyd_read32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_MISC, &tmp);
908 	tmp &= ~ZYD_UNLOCK_PHY_REGS;
909 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_MISC, tmp);
910 fail:
911 	return (error);
912 }
913 
914 static int
915 zyd_unlock_phy(struct zyd_softc *sc)
916 {
917 	int error;
918 	uint32_t tmp;
919 
920 	zyd_read32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_MISC, &tmp);
921 	tmp |= ZYD_UNLOCK_PHY_REGS;
922 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_MISC, tmp);
923 fail:
924 	return (error);
925 }
926 
927 /*
928  * RFMD RF methods.
929  */
930 static int
931 zyd_rfmd_init(struct zyd_rf *rf)
932 {
933 #define N(a)	((int)(sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0])))
934 	struct zyd_softc *sc = rf->rf_sc;
935 	static const struct zyd_phy_pair phyini[] = ZYD_RFMD_PHY;
936 	static const uint32_t rfini[] = ZYD_RFMD_RF;
937 	int i, error;
938 
939 	/* init RF-dependent PHY registers */
940 	for (i = 0; i < N(phyini); i++) {
941 		zyd_write16_m(sc, phyini[i].reg, phyini[i].val);
942 	}
943 
944 	/* init RFMD radio */
945 	for (i = 0; i < N(rfini); i++) {
946 		if ((error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, rfini[i])) != 0)
947 			return (error);
948 	}
949 fail:
950 	return (error);
951 #undef N
952 }
953 
954 static int
955 zyd_rfmd_switch_radio(struct zyd_rf *rf, int on)
956 {
957 	int error;
958 	struct zyd_softc *sc = rf->rf_sc;
959 
960 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR10, on ? 0x89 : 0x15);
961 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR11, on ? 0x00 : 0x81);
962 fail:
963 	return (error);
964 }
965 
966 static int
967 zyd_rfmd_set_channel(struct zyd_rf *rf, uint8_t chan)
968 {
969 	int error;
970 	struct zyd_softc *sc = rf->rf_sc;
971 	static const struct {
972 		uint32_t	r1, r2;
973 	} rfprog[] = ZYD_RFMD_CHANTABLE;
974 
975 	error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, rfprog[chan - 1].r1);
976 	if (error != 0)
977 		goto fail;
978 	error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, rfprog[chan - 1].r2);
979 	if (error != 0)
980 		goto fail;
981 
982 fail:
983 	return (error);
984 }
985 
986 /*
987  * AL2230 RF methods.
988  */
989 static int
990 zyd_al2230_init(struct zyd_rf *rf)
991 {
992 #define N(a)	((int)(sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0])))
993 	struct zyd_softc *sc = rf->rf_sc;
994 	static const struct zyd_phy_pair phyini[] = ZYD_AL2230_PHY;
995 	static const struct zyd_phy_pair phy2230s[] = ZYD_AL2230S_PHY_INIT;
996 	static const struct zyd_phy_pair phypll[] = {
997 		{ ZYD_CR251, 0x2f }, { ZYD_CR251, 0x3f },
998 		{ ZYD_CR138, 0x28 }, { ZYD_CR203, 0x06 }
999 	};
1000 	static const uint32_t rfini1[] = ZYD_AL2230_RF_PART1;
1001 	static const uint32_t rfini2[] = ZYD_AL2230_RF_PART2;
1002 	static const uint32_t rfini3[] = ZYD_AL2230_RF_PART3;
1003 	int i, error;
1004 
1005 	/* init RF-dependent PHY registers */
1006 	for (i = 0; i < N(phyini); i++)
1007 		zyd_write16_m(sc, phyini[i].reg, phyini[i].val);
1008 
1009 	if (sc->sc_rfrev == ZYD_RF_AL2230S || sc->sc_al2230s != 0) {
1010 		for (i = 0; i < N(phy2230s); i++)
1011 			zyd_write16_m(sc, phy2230s[i].reg, phy2230s[i].val);
1012 	}
1013 
1014 	/* init AL2230 radio */
1015 	for (i = 0; i < N(rfini1); i++) {
1016 		error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, rfini1[i]);
1017 		if (error != 0)
1018 			goto fail;
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	if (sc->sc_rfrev == ZYD_RF_AL2230S || sc->sc_al2230s != 0)
1022 		error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, 0x000824);
1023 	else
1024 		error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, 0x0005a4);
1025 	if (error != 0)
1026 		goto fail;
1027 
1028 	for (i = 0; i < N(rfini2); i++) {
1029 		error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, rfini2[i]);
1030 		if (error != 0)
1031 			goto fail;
1032 	}
1033 
1034 	for (i = 0; i < N(phypll); i++)
1035 		zyd_write16_m(sc, phypll[i].reg, phypll[i].val);
1036 
1037 	for (i = 0; i < N(rfini3); i++) {
1038 		error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, rfini3[i]);
1039 		if (error != 0)
1040 			goto fail;
1041 	}
1042 fail:
1043 	return (error);
1044 #undef N
1045 }
1046 
1047 static int
1048 zyd_al2230_fini(struct zyd_rf *rf)
1049 {
1050 #define N(a)	((int)(sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0])))
1051 	int error, i;
1052 	struct zyd_softc *sc = rf->rf_sc;
1053 	static const struct zyd_phy_pair phy[] = ZYD_AL2230_PHY_FINI_PART1;
1054 
1055 	for (i = 0; i < N(phy); i++)
1056 		zyd_write16_m(sc, phy[i].reg, phy[i].val);
1057 
1058 	if (sc->sc_newphy != 0)
1059 		zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR9, 0xe1);
1060 
1061 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR203, 0x6);
1062 fail:
1063 	return (error);
1064 #undef N
1065 }
1066 
1067 static int
1068 zyd_al2230_init_b(struct zyd_rf *rf)
1069 {
1070 #define N(a)	((int)(sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0])))
1071 	struct zyd_softc *sc = rf->rf_sc;
1072 	static const struct zyd_phy_pair phy1[] = ZYD_AL2230_PHY_PART1;
1073 	static const struct zyd_phy_pair phy2[] = ZYD_AL2230_PHY_PART2;
1074 	static const struct zyd_phy_pair phy3[] = ZYD_AL2230_PHY_PART3;
1075 	static const struct zyd_phy_pair phy2230s[] = ZYD_AL2230S_PHY_INIT;
1076 	static const struct zyd_phy_pair phyini[] = ZYD_AL2230_PHY_B;
1077 	static const uint32_t rfini_part1[] = ZYD_AL2230_RF_B_PART1;
1078 	static const uint32_t rfini_part2[] = ZYD_AL2230_RF_B_PART2;
1079 	static const uint32_t rfini_part3[] = ZYD_AL2230_RF_B_PART3;
1080 	static const uint32_t zyd_al2230_chtable[][3] = ZYD_AL2230_CHANTABLE;
1081 	int i, error;
1082 
1083 	for (i = 0; i < N(phy1); i++)
1084 		zyd_write16_m(sc, phy1[i].reg, phy1[i].val);
1085 
1086 	/* init RF-dependent PHY registers */
1087 	for (i = 0; i < N(phyini); i++)
1088 		zyd_write16_m(sc, phyini[i].reg, phyini[i].val);
1089 
1090 	if (sc->sc_rfrev == ZYD_RF_AL2230S || sc->sc_al2230s != 0) {
1091 		for (i = 0; i < N(phy2230s); i++)
1092 			zyd_write16_m(sc, phy2230s[i].reg, phy2230s[i].val);
1093 	}
1094 
1095 	for (i = 0; i < 3; i++) {
1096 		error = zyd_rfwrite_cr(sc, zyd_al2230_chtable[0][i]);
1097 		if (error != 0)
1098 			return (error);
1099 	}
1100 
1101 	for (i = 0; i < N(rfini_part1); i++) {
1102 		error = zyd_rfwrite_cr(sc, rfini_part1[i]);
1103 		if (error != 0)
1104 			return (error);
1105 	}
1106 
1107 	if (sc->sc_rfrev == ZYD_RF_AL2230S || sc->sc_al2230s != 0)
1108 		error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, 0x241000);
1109 	else
1110 		error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, 0x25a000);
1111 	if (error != 0)
1112 		goto fail;
1113 
1114 	for (i = 0; i < N(rfini_part2); i++) {
1115 		error = zyd_rfwrite_cr(sc, rfini_part2[i]);
1116 		if (error != 0)
1117 			return (error);
1118 	}
1119 
1120 	for (i = 0; i < N(phy2); i++)
1121 		zyd_write16_m(sc, phy2[i].reg, phy2[i].val);
1122 
1123 	for (i = 0; i < N(rfini_part3); i++) {
1124 		error = zyd_rfwrite_cr(sc, rfini_part3[i]);
1125 		if (error != 0)
1126 			return (error);
1127 	}
1128 
1129 	for (i = 0; i < N(phy3); i++)
1130 		zyd_write16_m(sc, phy3[i].reg, phy3[i].val);
1131 
1132 	error = zyd_al2230_fini(rf);
1133 fail:
1134 	return (error);
1135 #undef N
1136 }
1137 
1138 static int
1139 zyd_al2230_switch_radio(struct zyd_rf *rf, int on)
1140 {
1141 	struct zyd_softc *sc = rf->rf_sc;
1142 	int error, on251 = (sc->sc_macrev == ZYD_ZD1211) ? 0x3f : 0x7f;
1143 
1144 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR11,  on ? 0x00 : 0x04);
1145 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR251, on ? on251 : 0x2f);
1146 fail:
1147 	return (error);
1148 }
1149 
1150 static int
1151 zyd_al2230_set_channel(struct zyd_rf *rf, uint8_t chan)
1152 {
1153 #define N(a)	((int)(sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0])))
1154 	int error, i;
1155 	struct zyd_softc *sc = rf->rf_sc;
1156 	static const struct zyd_phy_pair phy1[] = {
1157 		{ ZYD_CR138, 0x28 }, { ZYD_CR203, 0x06 },
1158 	};
1159 	static const struct {
1160 		uint32_t	r1, r2, r3;
1161 	} rfprog[] = ZYD_AL2230_CHANTABLE;
1162 
1163 	error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, rfprog[chan - 1].r1);
1164 	if (error != 0)
1165 		goto fail;
1166 	error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, rfprog[chan - 1].r2);
1167 	if (error != 0)
1168 		goto fail;
1169 	error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, rfprog[chan - 1].r3);
1170 	if (error != 0)
1171 		goto fail;
1172 
1173 	for (i = 0; i < N(phy1); i++)
1174 		zyd_write16_m(sc, phy1[i].reg, phy1[i].val);
1175 fail:
1176 	return (error);
1177 #undef N
1178 }
1179 
1180 static int
1181 zyd_al2230_set_channel_b(struct zyd_rf *rf, uint8_t chan)
1182 {
1183 #define N(a)	((int)(sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0])))
1184 	int error, i;
1185 	struct zyd_softc *sc = rf->rf_sc;
1186 	static const struct zyd_phy_pair phy1[] = ZYD_AL2230_PHY_PART1;
1187 	static const struct {
1188 		uint32_t	r1, r2, r3;
1189 	} rfprog[] = ZYD_AL2230_CHANTABLE_B;
1190 
1191 	for (i = 0; i < N(phy1); i++)
1192 		zyd_write16_m(sc, phy1[i].reg, phy1[i].val);
1193 
1194 	error = zyd_rfwrite_cr(sc, rfprog[chan - 1].r1);
1195 	if (error != 0)
1196 		goto fail;
1197 	error = zyd_rfwrite_cr(sc, rfprog[chan - 1].r2);
1198 	if (error != 0)
1199 		goto fail;
1200 	error = zyd_rfwrite_cr(sc, rfprog[chan - 1].r3);
1201 	if (error != 0)
1202 		goto fail;
1203 	error = zyd_al2230_fini(rf);
1204 fail:
1205 	return (error);
1206 #undef N
1207 }
1208 
1209 #define	ZYD_AL2230_PHY_BANDEDGE6					\
1210 {									\
1211 	{ ZYD_CR128, 0x14 }, { ZYD_CR129, 0x12 }, { ZYD_CR130, 0x10 },	\
1212 	{ ZYD_CR47,  0x1e }						\
1213 }
1214 
1215 static int
1216 zyd_al2230_bandedge6(struct zyd_rf *rf, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1217 {
1218 #define N(a)	((int)(sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0])))
1219 	int error = 0, i;
1220 	struct zyd_softc *sc = rf->rf_sc;
1221 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1222 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1223 	struct zyd_phy_pair r[] = ZYD_AL2230_PHY_BANDEDGE6;
1224 	int chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);
1225 
1226 	if (chan == 1 || chan == 11)
1227 		r[0].val = 0x12;
1228 
1229 	for (i = 0; i < N(r); i++)
1230 		zyd_write16_m(sc, r[i].reg, r[i].val);
1231 fail:
1232 	return (error);
1233 #undef N
1234 }
1235 
1236 /*
1237  * AL7230B RF methods.
1238  */
1239 static int
1240 zyd_al7230B_init(struct zyd_rf *rf)
1241 {
1242 #define N(a)	((int)(sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0])))
1243 	struct zyd_softc *sc = rf->rf_sc;
1244 	static const struct zyd_phy_pair phyini_1[] = ZYD_AL7230B_PHY_1;
1245 	static const struct zyd_phy_pair phyini_2[] = ZYD_AL7230B_PHY_2;
1246 	static const struct zyd_phy_pair phyini_3[] = ZYD_AL7230B_PHY_3;
1247 	static const uint32_t rfini_1[] = ZYD_AL7230B_RF_1;
1248 	static const uint32_t rfini_2[] = ZYD_AL7230B_RF_2;
1249 	int i, error;
1250 
1251 	/* for AL7230B, PHY and RF need to be initialized in "phases" */
1252 
1253 	/* init RF-dependent PHY registers, part one */
1254 	for (i = 0; i < N(phyini_1); i++)
1255 		zyd_write16_m(sc, phyini_1[i].reg, phyini_1[i].val);
1256 
1257 	/* init AL7230B radio, part one */
1258 	for (i = 0; i < N(rfini_1); i++) {
1259 		if ((error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, rfini_1[i])) != 0)
1260 			return (error);
1261 	}
1262 	/* init RF-dependent PHY registers, part two */
1263 	for (i = 0; i < N(phyini_2); i++)
1264 		zyd_write16_m(sc, phyini_2[i].reg, phyini_2[i].val);
1265 
1266 	/* init AL7230B radio, part two */
1267 	for (i = 0; i < N(rfini_2); i++) {
1268 		if ((error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, rfini_2[i])) != 0)
1269 			return (error);
1270 	}
1271 	/* init RF-dependent PHY registers, part three */
1272 	for (i = 0; i < N(phyini_3); i++)
1273 		zyd_write16_m(sc, phyini_3[i].reg, phyini_3[i].val);
1274 fail:
1275 	return (error);
1276 #undef N
1277 }
1278 
1279 static int
1280 zyd_al7230B_switch_radio(struct zyd_rf *rf, int on)
1281 {
1282 	int error;
1283 	struct zyd_softc *sc = rf->rf_sc;
1284 
1285 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR11,  on ? 0x00 : 0x04);
1286 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR251, on ? 0x3f : 0x2f);
1287 fail:
1288 	return (error);
1289 }
1290 
1291 static int
1292 zyd_al7230B_set_channel(struct zyd_rf *rf, uint8_t chan)
1293 {
1294 #define N(a)	((int)(sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0])))
1295 	struct zyd_softc *sc = rf->rf_sc;
1296 	static const struct {
1297 		uint32_t	r1, r2;
1298 	} rfprog[] = ZYD_AL7230B_CHANTABLE;
1299 	static const uint32_t rfsc[] = ZYD_AL7230B_RF_SETCHANNEL;
1300 	int i, error;
1301 
1302 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR240, 0x57);
1303 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR251, 0x2f);
1304 
1305 	for (i = 0; i < N(rfsc); i++) {
1306 		if ((error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, rfsc[i])) != 0)
1307 			return (error);
1308 	}
1309 
1310 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR128, 0x14);
1311 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR129, 0x12);
1312 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR130, 0x10);
1313 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR38,  0x38);
1314 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR136, 0xdf);
1315 
1316 	error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, rfprog[chan - 1].r1);
1317 	if (error != 0)
1318 		goto fail;
1319 	error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, rfprog[chan - 1].r2);
1320 	if (error != 0)
1321 		goto fail;
1322 	error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, 0x3c9000);
1323 	if (error != 0)
1324 		goto fail;
1325 
1326 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR251, 0x3f);
1327 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR203, 0x06);
1328 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR240, 0x08);
1329 fail:
1330 	return (error);
1331 #undef N
1332 }
1333 
1334 /*
1335  * AL2210 RF methods.
1336  */
1337 static int
1338 zyd_al2210_init(struct zyd_rf *rf)
1339 {
1340 #define N(a)	((int)(sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0])))
1341 	struct zyd_softc *sc = rf->rf_sc;
1342 	static const struct zyd_phy_pair phyini[] = ZYD_AL2210_PHY;
1343 	static const uint32_t rfini[] = ZYD_AL2210_RF;
1344 	uint32_t tmp;
1345 	int i, error;
1346 
1347 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR18, 2);
1348 
1349 	/* init RF-dependent PHY registers */
1350 	for (i = 0; i < N(phyini); i++)
1351 		zyd_write16_m(sc, phyini[i].reg, phyini[i].val);
1352 
1353 	/* init AL2210 radio */
1354 	for (i = 0; i < N(rfini); i++) {
1355 		if ((error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, rfini[i])) != 0)
1356 			return (error);
1357 	}
1358 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR47, 0x1e);
1359 	zyd_read32_m(sc, ZYD_CR_RADIO_PD, &tmp);
1360 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR_RADIO_PD, tmp & ~1);
1361 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR_RADIO_PD, tmp | 1);
1362 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR_RFCFG, 0x05);
1363 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR_RFCFG, 0x00);
1364 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR47, 0x1e);
1365 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR18, 3);
1366 fail:
1367 	return (error);
1368 #undef N
1369 }
1370 
1371 static int
1372 zyd_al2210_switch_radio(struct zyd_rf *rf, int on)
1373 {
1374 	/* vendor driver does nothing for this RF chip */
1375 
1376 	return (0);
1377 }
1378 
1379 static int
1380 zyd_al2210_set_channel(struct zyd_rf *rf, uint8_t chan)
1381 {
1382 	int error;
1383 	struct zyd_softc *sc = rf->rf_sc;
1384 	static const uint32_t rfprog[] = ZYD_AL2210_CHANTABLE;
1385 	uint32_t tmp;
1386 
1387 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR18, 2);
1388 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR47, 0x1e);
1389 	zyd_read32_m(sc, ZYD_CR_RADIO_PD, &tmp);
1390 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR_RADIO_PD, tmp & ~1);
1391 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR_RADIO_PD, tmp | 1);
1392 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR_RFCFG, 0x05);
1393 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR_RFCFG, 0x00);
1394 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR47, 0x1e);
1395 
1396 	/* actually set the channel */
1397 	error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, rfprog[chan - 1]);
1398 	if (error != 0)
1399 		goto fail;
1400 
1401 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR18, 3);
1402 fail:
1403 	return (error);
1404 }
1405 
1406 /*
1407  * GCT RF methods.
1408  */
1409 static int
1410 zyd_gct_init(struct zyd_rf *rf)
1411 {
1412 #define	ZYD_GCT_INTR_REG	0x85c1
1413 #define N(a)	((int)(sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0])))
1414 	struct zyd_softc *sc = rf->rf_sc;
1415 	static const struct zyd_phy_pair phyini[] = ZYD_GCT_PHY;
1416 	static const uint32_t rfini[] = ZYD_GCT_RF;
1417 	static const uint16_t vco[11][7] = ZYD_GCT_VCO;
1418 	int i, idx = -1, error;
1419 	uint16_t data;
1420 
1421 	/* init RF-dependent PHY registers */
1422 	for (i = 0; i < N(phyini); i++)
1423 		zyd_write16_m(sc, phyini[i].reg, phyini[i].val);
1424 
1425 	/* init cgt radio */
1426 	for (i = 0; i < N(rfini); i++) {
1427 		if ((error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, rfini[i])) != 0)
1428 			return (error);
1429 	}
1430 
1431 	error = zyd_gct_mode(rf);
1432 	if (error != 0)
1433 		return (error);
1434 
1435 	for (i = 0; i < (int)(N(vco) - 1); i++) {
1436 		error = zyd_gct_set_channel_synth(rf, 1, 0);
1437 		if (error != 0)
1438 			goto fail;
1439 		error = zyd_gct_write(rf, vco[i][0]);
1440 		if (error != 0)
1441 			goto fail;
1442 		zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_GCT_INTR_REG, 0xf);
1443 		zyd_read16_m(sc, ZYD_GCT_INTR_REG, &data);
1444 		if ((data & 0xf) == 0) {
1445 			idx = i;
1446 			break;
1447 		}
1448 	}
1449 	if (idx == -1) {
1450 		error = zyd_gct_set_channel_synth(rf, 1, 1);
1451 		if (error != 0)
1452 			goto fail;
1453 		error = zyd_gct_write(rf, 0x6662);
1454 		if (error != 0)
1455 			goto fail;
1456 	}
1457 
1458 	rf->idx = idx;
1459 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR203, 0x6);
1460 fail:
1461 	return (error);
1462 #undef N
1463 #undef ZYD_GCT_INTR_REG
1464 }
1465 
1466 static int
1467 zyd_gct_mode(struct zyd_rf *rf)
1468 {
1469 #define N(a)	((int)(sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0])))
1470 	struct zyd_softc *sc = rf->rf_sc;
1471 	static const uint32_t mode[] = {
1472 		0x25f98, 0x25f9a, 0x25f94, 0x27fd4
1473 	};
1474 	int i, error;
1475 
1476 	for (i = 0; i < N(mode); i++) {
1477 		if ((error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, mode[i])) != 0)
1478 			break;
1479 	}
1480 	return (error);
1481 #undef N
1482 }
1483 
1484 static int
1485 zyd_gct_set_channel_synth(struct zyd_rf *rf, int chan, int acal)
1486 {
1487 	int error, idx = chan - 1;
1488 	struct zyd_softc *sc = rf->rf_sc;
1489 	static uint32_t acal_synth[] = ZYD_GCT_CHANNEL_ACAL;
1490 	static uint32_t std_synth[] = ZYD_GCT_CHANNEL_STD;
1491 	static uint32_t div_synth[] = ZYD_GCT_CHANNEL_DIV;
1492 
1493 	error = zyd_rfwrite(sc,
1494 	    (acal == 1) ? acal_synth[idx] : std_synth[idx]);
1495 	if (error != 0)
1496 		return (error);
1497 	return zyd_rfwrite(sc, div_synth[idx]);
1498 }
1499 
1500 static int
1501 zyd_gct_write(struct zyd_rf *rf, uint16_t value)
1502 {
1503 	struct zyd_softc *sc = rf->rf_sc;
1504 
1505 	return zyd_rfwrite(sc, 0x300000 | 0x40000 | value);
1506 }
1507 
1508 static int
1509 zyd_gct_switch_radio(struct zyd_rf *rf, int on)
1510 {
1511 	int error;
1512 	struct zyd_softc *sc = rf->rf_sc;
1513 
1514 	error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, on ? 0x25f94 : 0x25f90);
1515 	if (error != 0)
1516 		return (error);
1517 
1518 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR11, on ? 0x00 : 0x04);
1519 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR251,
1520 	    on ? ((sc->sc_macrev == ZYD_ZD1211B) ? 0x7f : 0x3f) : 0x2f);
1521 fail:
1522 	return (error);
1523 }
1524 
1525 static int
1526 zyd_gct_set_channel(struct zyd_rf *rf, uint8_t chan)
1527 {
1528 #define N(a)	((int)(sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0])))
1529 	int error, i;
1530 	struct zyd_softc *sc = rf->rf_sc;
1531 	static const struct zyd_phy_pair cmd[] = {
1532 		{ ZYD_CR80, 0x30 }, { ZYD_CR81, 0x30 }, { ZYD_CR79, 0x58 },
1533 		{ ZYD_CR12, 0xf0 }, { ZYD_CR77, 0x1b }, { ZYD_CR78, 0x58 },
1534 	};
1535 	static const uint16_t vco[11][7] = ZYD_GCT_VCO;
1536 
1537 	error = zyd_gct_set_channel_synth(rf, chan, 0);
1538 	if (error != 0)
1539 		goto fail;
1540 	error = zyd_gct_write(rf, (rf->idx == -1) ? 0x6662 :
1541 	    vco[rf->idx][((chan - 1) / 2)]);
1542 	if (error != 0)
1543 		goto fail;
1544 	error = zyd_gct_mode(rf);
1545 	if (error != 0)
1546 		return (error);
1547 	for (i = 0; i < N(cmd); i++)
1548 		zyd_write16_m(sc, cmd[i].reg, cmd[i].val);
1549 	error = zyd_gct_txgain(rf, chan);
1550 	if (error != 0)
1551 		return (error);
1552 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR203, 0x6);
1553 fail:
1554 	return (error);
1555 #undef N
1556 }
1557 
1558 static int
1559 zyd_gct_txgain(struct zyd_rf *rf, uint8_t chan)
1560 {
1561 #define N(a)	(sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0]))
1562 	struct zyd_softc *sc = rf->rf_sc;
1563 	static uint32_t txgain[] = ZYD_GCT_TXGAIN;
1564 	uint8_t idx = sc->sc_pwrint[chan - 1];
1565 
1566 	if (idx >= N(txgain)) {
1567 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set TX gain (%d %#x)\n",
1568 		    chan, idx);
1569 		return 0;
1570 	}
1571 
1572 	return zyd_rfwrite(sc, 0x700000 | txgain[idx]);
1573 #undef N
1574 }
1575 
1576 /*
1577  * Maxim2 RF methods.
1578  */
1579 static int
1580 zyd_maxim2_init(struct zyd_rf *rf)
1581 {
1582 #define N(a)	((int)(sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0])))
1583 	struct zyd_softc *sc = rf->rf_sc;
1584 	static const struct zyd_phy_pair phyini[] = ZYD_MAXIM2_PHY;
1585 	static const uint32_t rfini[] = ZYD_MAXIM2_RF;
1586 	uint16_t tmp;
1587 	int i, error;
1588 
1589 	/* init RF-dependent PHY registers */
1590 	for (i = 0; i < N(phyini); i++)
1591 		zyd_write16_m(sc, phyini[i].reg, phyini[i].val);
1592 
1593 	zyd_read16_m(sc, ZYD_CR203, &tmp);
1594 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR203, tmp & ~(1 << 4));
1595 
1596 	/* init maxim2 radio */
1597 	for (i = 0; i < N(rfini); i++) {
1598 		if ((error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, rfini[i])) != 0)
1599 			return (error);
1600 	}
1601 	zyd_read16_m(sc, ZYD_CR203, &tmp);
1602 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR203, tmp | (1 << 4));
1603 fail:
1604 	return (error);
1605 #undef N
1606 }
1607 
1608 static int
1609 zyd_maxim2_switch_radio(struct zyd_rf *rf, int on)
1610 {
1611 
1612 	/* vendor driver does nothing for this RF chip */
1613 	return (0);
1614 }
1615 
1616 static int
1617 zyd_maxim2_set_channel(struct zyd_rf *rf, uint8_t chan)
1618 {
1619 #define N(a)	((int)(sizeof(a) / sizeof((a)[0])))
1620 	struct zyd_softc *sc = rf->rf_sc;
1621 	static const struct zyd_phy_pair phyini[] = ZYD_MAXIM2_PHY;
1622 	static const uint32_t rfini[] = ZYD_MAXIM2_RF;
1623 	static const struct {
1624 		uint32_t	r1, r2;
1625 	} rfprog[] = ZYD_MAXIM2_CHANTABLE;
1626 	uint16_t tmp;
1627 	int i, error;
1628 
1629 	/*
1630 	 * Do the same as we do when initializing it, except for the channel
1631 	 * values coming from the two channel tables.
1632 	 */
1633 
1634 	/* init RF-dependent PHY registers */
1635 	for (i = 0; i < N(phyini); i++)
1636 		zyd_write16_m(sc, phyini[i].reg, phyini[i].val);
1637 
1638 	zyd_read16_m(sc, ZYD_CR203, &tmp);
1639 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR203, tmp & ~(1 << 4));
1640 
1641 	/* first two values taken from the chantables */
1642 	error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, rfprog[chan - 1].r1);
1643 	if (error != 0)
1644 		goto fail;
1645 	error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, rfprog[chan - 1].r2);
1646 	if (error != 0)
1647 		goto fail;
1648 
1649 	/* init maxim2 radio - skipping the two first values */
1650 	for (i = 2; i < N(rfini); i++) {
1651 		if ((error = zyd_rfwrite(sc, rfini[i])) != 0)
1652 			return (error);
1653 	}
1654 	zyd_read16_m(sc, ZYD_CR203, &tmp);
1655 	zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR203, tmp | (1 << 4));
1656 fail:
1657 	return (error);
1658 #undef N
1659 }
1660 
1661 static int
1662 zyd_rf_attach(struct zyd_softc *sc, uint8_t type)
1663 {
1664 	struct zyd_rf *rf = &sc->sc_rf;
1665 
1666 	rf->rf_sc = sc;
1667 	rf->update_pwr = 1;
1668 
1669 	switch (type) {
1670 	case ZYD_RF_RFMD:
1671 		rf->init         = zyd_rfmd_init;
1672 		rf->switch_radio = zyd_rfmd_switch_radio;
1673 		rf->set_channel  = zyd_rfmd_set_channel;
1674 		rf->width        = 24;	/* 24-bit RF values */
1675 		break;
1676 	case ZYD_RF_AL2230:
1677 	case ZYD_RF_AL2230S:
1678 		if (sc->sc_macrev == ZYD_ZD1211B) {
1679 			rf->init = zyd_al2230_init_b;
1680 			rf->set_channel = zyd_al2230_set_channel_b;
1681 		} else {
1682 			rf->init = zyd_al2230_init;
1683 			rf->set_channel = zyd_al2230_set_channel;
1684 		}
1685 		rf->switch_radio = zyd_al2230_switch_radio;
1686 		rf->bandedge6	 = zyd_al2230_bandedge6;
1687 		rf->width        = 24;	/* 24-bit RF values */
1688 		break;
1689 	case ZYD_RF_AL7230B:
1690 		rf->init         = zyd_al7230B_init;
1691 		rf->switch_radio = zyd_al7230B_switch_radio;
1692 		rf->set_channel  = zyd_al7230B_set_channel;
1693 		rf->width        = 24;	/* 24-bit RF values */
1694 		break;
1695 	case ZYD_RF_AL2210:
1696 		rf->init         = zyd_al2210_init;
1697 		rf->switch_radio = zyd_al2210_switch_radio;
1698 		rf->set_channel  = zyd_al2210_set_channel;
1699 		rf->width        = 24;	/* 24-bit RF values */
1700 		break;
1701 	case ZYD_RF_MAXIM_NEW:
1702 	case ZYD_RF_GCT:
1703 		rf->init         = zyd_gct_init;
1704 		rf->switch_radio = zyd_gct_switch_radio;
1705 		rf->set_channel  = zyd_gct_set_channel;
1706 		rf->width        = 24;	/* 24-bit RF values */
1707 		rf->update_pwr   = 0;
1708 		break;
1709 	case ZYD_RF_MAXIM_NEW2:
1710 		rf->init         = zyd_maxim2_init;
1711 		rf->switch_radio = zyd_maxim2_switch_radio;
1712 		rf->set_channel  = zyd_maxim2_set_channel;
1713 		rf->width        = 18;	/* 18-bit RF values */
1714 		break;
1715 	default:
1716 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1717 		    "sorry, radio \"%s\" is not supported yet\n",
1718 		    zyd_rf_name(type));
1719 		return (EINVAL);
1720 	}
1721 	return (0);
1722 }
1723 
1724 static const char *
1725 zyd_rf_name(uint8_t type)
1726 {
1727 	static const char * const zyd_rfs[] = {
1728 		"unknown", "unknown", "UW2451",   "UCHIP",     "AL2230",
1729 		"AL7230B", "THETA",   "AL2210",   "MAXIM_NEW", "GCT",
1730 		"AL2230S",  "RALINK",  "INTERSIL", "RFMD",      "MAXIM_NEW2",
1731 		"PHILIPS"
1732 	};
1733 
1734 	return zyd_rfs[(type > 15) ? 0 : type];
1735 }
1736 
1737 static int
1738 zyd_hw_init(struct zyd_softc *sc)
1739 {
1740 	int error;
1741 	const struct zyd_phy_pair *phyp;
1742 	struct zyd_rf *rf = &sc->sc_rf;
1743 	uint16_t val;
1744 
1745 	/* specify that the plug and play is finished */
1746 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_AFTER_PNP, 1);
1747 	zyd_read16_m(sc, ZYD_FIRMWARE_BASE_ADDR, &sc->sc_fwbase);
1748 	DPRINTF(sc, ZYD_DEBUG_FW, "firmware base address=0x%04x\n",
1749 	    sc->sc_fwbase);
1750 
1751 	/* retrieve firmware revision number */
1752 	zyd_read16_m(sc, sc->sc_fwbase + ZYD_FW_FIRMWARE_REV, &sc->sc_fwrev);
1753 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR_GPI_EN, 0);
1754 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_CONT_WIN_LIMIT, 0x7f043f);
1755 	/* set mandatory rates - XXX assumes 802.11b/g */
1756 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_MAN_RATE, 0x150f);
1757 
1758 	/* disable interrupts */
1759 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR_INTERRUPT, 0);
1760 
1761 	if ((error = zyd_read_pod(sc)) != 0) {
1762 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read EEPROM\n");
1763 		goto fail;
1764 	}
1765 
1766 	/* PHY init (resetting) */
1767 	error = zyd_lock_phy(sc);
1768 	if (error != 0)
1769 		goto fail;
1770 	phyp = (sc->sc_macrev == ZYD_ZD1211B) ? zyd_def_phyB : zyd_def_phy;
1771 	for (; phyp->reg != 0; phyp++)
1772 		zyd_write16_m(sc, phyp->reg, phyp->val);
1773 	if (sc->sc_macrev == ZYD_ZD1211 && sc->sc_fix_cr157 != 0) {
1774 		zyd_read16_m(sc, ZYD_EEPROM_PHY_REG, &val);
1775 		zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR157, val >> 8);
1776 	}
1777 	error = zyd_unlock_phy(sc);
1778 	if (error != 0)
1779 		goto fail;
1780 
1781 	/* HMAC init */
1782 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_ACK_EXT, 0x00000020);
1783 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR_ADDA_MBIAS_WT, 0x30000808);
1784 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_SNIFFER, 0x00000000);
1785 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_RXFILTER, 0x00000000);
1786 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_GHTBL, 0x00000000);
1787 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_GHTBH, 0x80000000);
1788 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_MISC, 0x000000a4);
1789 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR_ADDA_PWR_DWN, 0x0000007f);
1790 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_BCNCFG, 0x00f00401);
1791 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_PHY_DELAY2, 0x00000000);
1792 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_ACK_EXT, 0x00000080);
1793 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR_ADDA_PWR_DWN, 0x00000000);
1794 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_SIFS_ACK_TIME, 0x00000100);
1795 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR_RX_PE_DELAY, 0x00000070);
1796 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR_PS_CTRL, 0x10000000);
1797 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_RTSCTSRATE, 0x02030203);
1798 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_AFTER_PNP, 1);
1799 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_BACKOFF_PROTECT, 0x00000114);
1800 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_DIFS_EIFS_SIFS, 0x0a47c032);
1801 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_CAM_MODE, 0x3);
1802 
1803 	if (sc->sc_macrev == ZYD_ZD1211) {
1804 		zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_RETRY, 0x00000002);
1805 		zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_RX_THRESHOLD, 0x000c0640);
1806 	} else {
1807 		zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MACB_MAX_RETRY, 0x02020202);
1808 		zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MACB_TXPWR_CTL4, 0x007f003f);
1809 		zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MACB_TXPWR_CTL3, 0x007f003f);
1810 		zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MACB_TXPWR_CTL2, 0x003f001f);
1811 		zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MACB_TXPWR_CTL1, 0x001f000f);
1812 		zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MACB_AIFS_CTL1, 0x00280028);
1813 		zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MACB_AIFS_CTL2, 0x008C003C);
1814 		zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MACB_TXOP, 0x01800824);
1815 		zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_RX_THRESHOLD, 0x000c0eff);
1816 	}
1817 
1818 	/* init beacon interval to 100ms */
1819 	if ((error = zyd_set_beacon_interval(sc, 100)) != 0)
1820 		goto fail;
1821 
1822 	if ((error = zyd_rf_attach(sc, sc->sc_rfrev)) != 0) {
1823 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not attach RF, rev 0x%x\n",
1824 		    sc->sc_rfrev);
1825 		goto fail;
1826 	}
1827 
1828 	/* RF chip init */
1829 	error = zyd_lock_phy(sc);
1830 	if (error != 0)
1831 		goto fail;
1832 	error = (*rf->init)(rf);
1833 	if (error != 0) {
1834 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1835 		    "radio initialization failed, error %d\n", error);
1836 		goto fail;
1837 	}
1838 	error = zyd_unlock_phy(sc);
1839 	if (error != 0)
1840 		goto fail;
1841 
1842 	if ((error = zyd_read_eeprom(sc)) != 0) {
1843 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read EEPROM\n");
1844 		goto fail;
1845 	}
1846 
1847 fail:	return (error);
1848 }
1849 
1850 static int
1851 zyd_read_pod(struct zyd_softc *sc)
1852 {
1853 	int error;
1854 	uint32_t tmp;
1855 
1856 	zyd_read32_m(sc, ZYD_EEPROM_POD, &tmp);
1857 	sc->sc_rfrev     = tmp & 0x0f;
1858 	sc->sc_ledtype   = (tmp >>  4) & 0x01;
1859 	sc->sc_al2230s   = (tmp >>  7) & 0x01;
1860 	sc->sc_cckgain   = (tmp >>  8) & 0x01;
1861 	sc->sc_fix_cr157 = (tmp >> 13) & 0x01;
1862 	sc->sc_parev     = (tmp >> 16) & 0x0f;
1863 	sc->sc_bandedge6 = (tmp >> 21) & 0x01;
1864 	sc->sc_newphy    = (tmp >> 31) & 0x01;
1865 	sc->sc_txled     = ((tmp & (1 << 24)) && (tmp & (1 << 29))) ? 0 : 1;
1866 fail:
1867 	return (error);
1868 }
1869 
1870 static int
1871 zyd_read_eeprom(struct zyd_softc *sc)
1872 {
1873 	uint16_t val;
1874 	int error, i;
1875 
1876 	/* read Tx power calibration tables */
1877 	for (i = 0; i < 7; i++) {
1878 		zyd_read16_m(sc, ZYD_EEPROM_PWR_CAL + i, &val);
1879 		sc->sc_pwrcal[i * 2] = val >> 8;
1880 		sc->sc_pwrcal[i * 2 + 1] = val & 0xff;
1881 		zyd_read16_m(sc, ZYD_EEPROM_PWR_INT + i, &val);
1882 		sc->sc_pwrint[i * 2] = val >> 8;
1883 		sc->sc_pwrint[i * 2 + 1] = val & 0xff;
1884 		zyd_read16_m(sc, ZYD_EEPROM_36M_CAL + i, &val);
1885 		sc->sc_ofdm36_cal[i * 2] = val >> 8;
1886 		sc->sc_ofdm36_cal[i * 2 + 1] = val & 0xff;
1887 		zyd_read16_m(sc, ZYD_EEPROM_48M_CAL + i, &val);
1888 		sc->sc_ofdm48_cal[i * 2] = val >> 8;
1889 		sc->sc_ofdm48_cal[i * 2 + 1] = val & 0xff;
1890 		zyd_read16_m(sc, ZYD_EEPROM_54M_CAL + i, &val);
1891 		sc->sc_ofdm54_cal[i * 2] = val >> 8;
1892 		sc->sc_ofdm54_cal[i * 2 + 1] = val & 0xff;
1893 	}
1894 fail:
1895 	return (error);
1896 }
1897 
1898 static int
1899 zyd_get_macaddr(struct zyd_softc *sc)
1900 {
1901 	struct usb_device_request req;
1902 	usb_error_t error;
1903 
1904 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1905 	req.bRequest = ZYD_READFWDATAREQ;
1906 	USETW(req.wValue, ZYD_EEPROM_MAC_ADDR_P1);
1907 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1908 	USETW(req.wLength, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
1909 
1910 	error = zyd_do_request(sc, &req, sc->sc_bssid);
1911 	if (error != 0) {
1912 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read EEPROM: %s\n",
1913 		    usbd_errstr(error));
1914 	}
1915 
1916 	return (error);
1917 }
1918 
1919 static int
1920 zyd_set_macaddr(struct zyd_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
1921 {
1922 	int error;
1923 	uint32_t tmp;
1924 
1925 	tmp = addr[3] << 24 | addr[2] << 16 | addr[1] << 8 | addr[0];
1926 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_MACADRL, tmp);
1927 	tmp = addr[5] << 8 | addr[4];
1928 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_MACADRH, tmp);
1929 fail:
1930 	return (error);
1931 }
1932 
1933 static int
1934 zyd_set_bssid(struct zyd_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
1935 {
1936 	int error;
1937 	uint32_t tmp;
1938 
1939 	tmp = addr[3] << 24 | addr[2] << 16 | addr[1] << 8 | addr[0];
1940 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_BSSADRL, tmp);
1941 	tmp = addr[5] << 8 | addr[4];
1942 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_BSSADRH, tmp);
1943 fail:
1944 	return (error);
1945 }
1946 
1947 static int
1948 zyd_switch_radio(struct zyd_softc *sc, int on)
1949 {
1950 	struct zyd_rf *rf = &sc->sc_rf;
1951 	int error;
1952 
1953 	error = zyd_lock_phy(sc);
1954 	if (error != 0)
1955 		goto fail;
1956 	error = (*rf->switch_radio)(rf, on);
1957 	if (error != 0)
1958 		goto fail;
1959 	error = zyd_unlock_phy(sc);
1960 fail:
1961 	return (error);
1962 }
1963 
1964 static int
1965 zyd_set_led(struct zyd_softc *sc, int which, int on)
1966 {
1967 	int error;
1968 	uint32_t tmp;
1969 
1970 	zyd_read32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_TX_PE_CONTROL, &tmp);
1971 	tmp &= ~which;
1972 	if (on)
1973 		tmp |= which;
1974 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_TX_PE_CONTROL, tmp);
1975 fail:
1976 	return (error);
1977 }
1978 
1979 static void
1980 zyd_set_multi(struct zyd_softc *sc)
1981 {
1982 	int error;
1983 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1984 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1985 	struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
1986 	uint32_t low, high;
1987 	uint8_t v;
1988 
1989 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
1990 		return;
1991 
1992 	low = 0x00000000;
1993 	high = 0x80000000;
1994 
1995 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR ||
1996 	    (ifp->if_flags & (IFF_ALLMULTI | IFF_PROMISC))) {
1997 		low = 0xffffffff;
1998 		high = 0xffffffff;
1999 	} else {
2000 		if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
2001 		TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
2002 			if (ifma->ifma_addr->sa_family != AF_LINK)
2003 				continue;
2004 			v = ((uint8_t *)LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
2005 			    ifma->ifma_addr))[5] >> 2;
2006 			if (v < 32)
2007 				low |= 1 << v;
2008 			else
2009 				high |= 1 << (v - 32);
2010 		}
2011 		if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
2012 	}
2013 
2014 	/* reprogram multicast global hash table */
2015 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_GHTBL, low);
2016 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_GHTBH, high);
2017 fail:
2018 	if (error != 0)
2019 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2020 		    "could not set multicast hash table\n");
2021 }
2022 
2023 static void
2024 zyd_update_mcast(struct ifnet *ifp)
2025 {
2026 	struct zyd_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2027 
2028 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
2029 		return;
2030 
2031 	ZYD_LOCK(sc);
2032 	zyd_set_multi(sc);
2033 	ZYD_UNLOCK(sc);
2034 }
2035 
2036 static int
2037 zyd_set_rxfilter(struct zyd_softc *sc)
2038 {
2039 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2040 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2041 	uint32_t rxfilter;
2042 
2043 	switch (ic->ic_opmode) {
2044 	case IEEE80211_M_STA:
2045 		rxfilter = ZYD_FILTER_BSS;
2046 		break;
2047 	case IEEE80211_M_IBSS:
2048 	case IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP:
2049 		rxfilter = ZYD_FILTER_HOSTAP;
2050 		break;
2051 	case IEEE80211_M_MONITOR:
2052 		rxfilter = ZYD_FILTER_MONITOR;
2053 		break;
2054 	default:
2055 		/* should not get there */
2056 		return (EINVAL);
2057 	}
2058 	return zyd_write32(sc, ZYD_MAC_RXFILTER, rxfilter);
2059 }
2060 
2061 static void
2062 zyd_set_chan(struct zyd_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
2063 {
2064 	int error;
2065 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2066 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2067 	struct zyd_rf *rf = &sc->sc_rf;
2068 	uint32_t tmp;
2069 	int chan;
2070 
2071 	chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);
2072 	if (chan == 0 || chan == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY) {
2073 		/* XXX should NEVER happen */
2074 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2075 		    "%s: invalid channel %x\n", __func__, chan);
2076 		return;
2077 	}
2078 
2079 	error = zyd_lock_phy(sc);
2080 	if (error != 0)
2081 		goto fail;
2082 
2083 	error = (*rf->set_channel)(rf, chan);
2084 	if (error != 0)
2085 		goto fail;
2086 
2087 	if (rf->update_pwr) {
2088 		/* update Tx power */
2089 		zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR31, sc->sc_pwrint[chan - 1]);
2090 
2091 		if (sc->sc_macrev == ZYD_ZD1211B) {
2092 			zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR67,
2093 			    sc->sc_ofdm36_cal[chan - 1]);
2094 			zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR66,
2095 			    sc->sc_ofdm48_cal[chan - 1]);
2096 			zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR65,
2097 			    sc->sc_ofdm54_cal[chan - 1]);
2098 			zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR68, sc->sc_pwrcal[chan - 1]);
2099 			zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR69, 0x28);
2100 			zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR69, 0x2a);
2101 		}
2102 	}
2103 	if (sc->sc_cckgain) {
2104 		/* set CCK baseband gain from EEPROM */
2105 		if (zyd_read32(sc, ZYD_EEPROM_PHY_REG, &tmp) == 0)
2106 			zyd_write16_m(sc, ZYD_CR47, tmp & 0xff);
2107 	}
2108 	if (sc->sc_bandedge6 && rf->bandedge6 != NULL) {
2109 		error = (*rf->bandedge6)(rf, c);
2110 		if (error != 0)
2111 			goto fail;
2112 	}
2113 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR_CONFIG_PHILIPS, 0);
2114 
2115 	error = zyd_unlock_phy(sc);
2116 	if (error != 0)
2117 		goto fail;
2118 
2119 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_chan_freq = sc->sc_txtap.wt_chan_freq =
2120 	    htole16(c->ic_freq);
2121 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_chan_flags = sc->sc_txtap.wt_chan_flags =
2122 	    htole16(c->ic_flags);
2123 fail:
2124 	return;
2125 }
2126 
2127 static int
2128 zyd_set_beacon_interval(struct zyd_softc *sc, int bintval)
2129 {
2130 	int error;
2131 	uint32_t val;
2132 
2133 	zyd_read32_m(sc, ZYD_CR_ATIM_WND_PERIOD, &val);
2134 	sc->sc_atim_wnd = val;
2135 	zyd_read32_m(sc, ZYD_CR_PRE_TBTT, &val);
2136 	sc->sc_pre_tbtt = val;
2137 	sc->sc_bcn_int = bintval;
2138 
2139 	if (sc->sc_bcn_int <= 5)
2140 		sc->sc_bcn_int = 5;
2141 	if (sc->sc_pre_tbtt < 4 || sc->sc_pre_tbtt >= sc->sc_bcn_int)
2142 		sc->sc_pre_tbtt = sc->sc_bcn_int - 1;
2143 	if (sc->sc_atim_wnd >= sc->sc_pre_tbtt)
2144 		sc->sc_atim_wnd = sc->sc_pre_tbtt - 1;
2145 
2146 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR_ATIM_WND_PERIOD, sc->sc_atim_wnd);
2147 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR_PRE_TBTT, sc->sc_pre_tbtt);
2148 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR_BCN_INTERVAL, sc->sc_bcn_int);
2149 fail:
2150 	return (error);
2151 }
2152 
2153 static void
2154 zyd_rx_data(struct usb_xfer *xfer, int offset, uint16_t len)
2155 {
2156 	struct zyd_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2157 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2158 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2159 	struct zyd_plcphdr plcp;
2160 	struct zyd_rx_stat stat;
2161 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
2162 	struct mbuf *m;
2163 	int rlen, rssi;
2164 
2165 	if (len < ZYD_MIN_FRAGSZ) {
2166 		DPRINTF(sc, ZYD_DEBUG_RECV, "%s: frame too short (length=%d)\n",
2167 		    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), len);
2168 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
2169 		return;
2170 	}
2171 	pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
2172 	usbd_copy_out(pc, offset, &plcp, sizeof(plcp));
2173 	usbd_copy_out(pc, offset + len - sizeof(stat), &stat, sizeof(stat));
2174 
2175 	if (stat.flags & ZYD_RX_ERROR) {
2176 		DPRINTF(sc, ZYD_DEBUG_RECV,
2177 		    "%s: RX status indicated error (%x)\n",
2178 		    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), stat.flags);
2179 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
2180 		return;
2181 	}
2182 
2183 	/* compute actual frame length */
2184 	rlen = len - sizeof(struct zyd_plcphdr) -
2185 	    sizeof(struct zyd_rx_stat) - IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;
2186 
2187 	/* allocate a mbuf to store the frame */
2188 	if (rlen > (int)MCLBYTES) {
2189 		DPRINTF(sc, ZYD_DEBUG_RECV, "%s: frame too long (length=%d)\n",
2190 		    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), rlen);
2191 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
2192 		return;
2193 	} else if (rlen > (int)MHLEN)
2194 		m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
2195 	else
2196 		m = m_gethdr(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA);
2197 	if (m == NULL) {
2198 		DPRINTF(sc, ZYD_DEBUG_RECV, "%s: could not allocate rx mbuf\n",
2199 		    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev));
2200 		ifp->if_ierrors++;
2201 		return;
2202 	}
2203 	m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
2204 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = rlen;
2205 	usbd_copy_out(pc, offset + sizeof(plcp), mtod(m, uint8_t *), rlen);
2206 
2207 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
2208 		struct zyd_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
2209 
2210 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
2211 		if (stat.flags & (ZYD_RX_BADCRC16 | ZYD_RX_BADCRC32))
2212 			tap->wr_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_BADFCS;
2213 		/* XXX toss, no way to express errors */
2214 		if (stat.flags & ZYD_RX_DECRYPTERR)
2215 			tap->wr_flags |= IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_BADFCS;
2216 		tap->wr_rate = ieee80211_plcp2rate(plcp.signal,
2217 		    (stat.flags & ZYD_RX_OFDM) ?
2218 			IEEE80211_T_OFDM : IEEE80211_T_CCK);
2219 		tap->wr_antsignal = stat.rssi + -95;
2220 		tap->wr_antnoise = -95;	/* XXX */
2221 	}
2222 	rssi = (stat.rssi > 63) ? 127 : 2 * stat.rssi;
2223 
2224 	sc->sc_rx_data[sc->sc_rx_count].rssi = rssi;
2225 	sc->sc_rx_data[sc->sc_rx_count].m = m;
2226 	sc->sc_rx_count++;
2227 }
2228 
2229 static void
2230 zyd_bulk_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2231 {
2232 	struct zyd_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2233 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2234 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2235 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2236 	struct zyd_rx_desc desc;
2237 	struct mbuf *m;
2238 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
2239 	uint32_t offset;
2240 	uint8_t rssi;
2241 	int8_t nf;
2242 	int i;
2243 	int actlen;
2244 
2245 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2246 
2247 	sc->sc_rx_count = 0;
2248 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2249 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2250 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
2251 		usbd_copy_out(pc, actlen - sizeof(desc), &desc, sizeof(desc));
2252 
2253 		offset = 0;
2254 		if (UGETW(desc.tag) == ZYD_TAG_MULTIFRAME) {
2255 			DPRINTF(sc, ZYD_DEBUG_RECV,
2256 			    "%s: received multi-frame transfer\n", __func__);
2257 
2258 			for (i = 0; i < ZYD_MAX_RXFRAMECNT; i++) {
2259 				uint16_t len16 = UGETW(desc.len[i]);
2260 
2261 				if (len16 == 0 || len16 > actlen)
2262 					break;
2263 
2264 				zyd_rx_data(xfer, offset, len16);
2265 
2266 				/* next frame is aligned on a 32-bit boundary */
2267 				len16 = (len16 + 3) & ~3;
2268 				offset += len16;
2269 				if (len16 > actlen)
2270 					break;
2271 				actlen -= len16;
2272 			}
2273 		} else {
2274 			DPRINTF(sc, ZYD_DEBUG_RECV,
2275 			    "%s: received single-frame transfer\n", __func__);
2276 
2277 			zyd_rx_data(xfer, 0, actlen);
2278 		}
2279 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2280 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2281 tr_setup:
2282 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
2283 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2284 
2285 		/*
2286 		 * At the end of a USB callback it is always safe to unlock
2287 		 * the private mutex of a device! That is why we do the
2288 		 * "ieee80211_input" here, and not some lines up!
2289 		 */
2290 		ZYD_UNLOCK(sc);
2291 		for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_rx_count; i++) {
2292 			rssi = sc->sc_rx_data[i].rssi;
2293 			m = sc->sc_rx_data[i].m;
2294 			sc->sc_rx_data[i].m = NULL;
2295 
2296 			nf = -95;	/* XXX */
2297 
2298 			ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic,
2299 			    mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *));
2300 			if (ni != NULL) {
2301 				(void)ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi, nf);
2302 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2303 			} else
2304 				(void)ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi, nf);
2305 		}
2306 		if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE) == 0 &&
2307 		    !IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
2308 			zyd_start(ifp);
2309 		ZYD_LOCK(sc);
2310 		break;
2311 
2312 	default:			/* Error */
2313 		DPRINTF(sc, ZYD_DEBUG_ANY, "frame error: %s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
2314 
2315 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2316 			/* try to clear stall first */
2317 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2318 			goto tr_setup;
2319 		}
2320 		break;
2321 	}
2322 }
2323 
2324 static uint8_t
2325 zyd_plcp_signal(struct zyd_softc *sc, int rate)
2326 {
2327 	switch (rate) {
2328 	/* OFDM rates (cf IEEE Std 802.11a-1999, pp. 14 Table 80) */
2329 	case 12:
2330 		return (0xb);
2331 	case 18:
2332 		return (0xf);
2333 	case 24:
2334 		return (0xa);
2335 	case 36:
2336 		return (0xe);
2337 	case 48:
2338 		return (0x9);
2339 	case 72:
2340 		return (0xd);
2341 	case 96:
2342 		return (0x8);
2343 	case 108:
2344 		return (0xc);
2345 	/* CCK rates (NB: not IEEE std, device-specific) */
2346 	case 2:
2347 		return (0x0);
2348 	case 4:
2349 		return (0x1);
2350 	case 11:
2351 		return (0x2);
2352 	case 22:
2353 		return (0x3);
2354 	}
2355 
2356 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unsupported rate %d\n", rate);
2357 	return (0x0);
2358 }
2359 
2360 static void
2361 zyd_bulk_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2362 {
2363 	struct zyd_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2364 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2365 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
2366 	struct zyd_tx_data *data;
2367 	struct mbuf *m;
2368 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
2369 	int actlen;
2370 
2371 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2372 
2373 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2374 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2375 		DPRINTF(sc, ZYD_DEBUG_ANY, "transfer complete, %u bytes\n",
2376 		    actlen);
2377 
2378 		/* free resources */
2379 		data = usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer);
2380 		zyd_tx_free(data, 0);
2381 		usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, NULL);
2382 
2383 		ifp->if_opackets++;
2384 		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2385 
2386 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2387 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2388 tr_setup:
2389 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_q);
2390 		if (data) {
2391 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_q, next);
2392 			m = data->m;
2393 
2394 			if (m->m_pkthdr.len > (int)ZYD_MAX_TXBUFSZ) {
2395 				DPRINTF(sc, ZYD_DEBUG_ANY, "data overflow, %u bytes\n",
2396 				    m->m_pkthdr.len);
2397 				m->m_pkthdr.len = ZYD_MAX_TXBUFSZ;
2398 			}
2399 			pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
2400 			usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, &data->desc, ZYD_TX_DESC_SIZE);
2401 			usbd_m_copy_in(pc, ZYD_TX_DESC_SIZE, m, 0,
2402 			    m->m_pkthdr.len);
2403 
2404 			vap = data->ni->ni_vap;
2405 			if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
2406 				struct zyd_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
2407 
2408 				tap->wt_flags = 0;
2409 				tap->wt_rate = data->rate;
2410 
2411 				ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m);
2412 			}
2413 
2414 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, ZYD_TX_DESC_SIZE + m->m_pkthdr.len);
2415 			usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, data);
2416 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2417 		}
2418 		ZYD_UNLOCK(sc);
2419 		zyd_start(ifp);
2420 		ZYD_LOCK(sc);
2421 		break;
2422 
2423 	default:			/* Error */
2424 		DPRINTF(sc, ZYD_DEBUG_ANY, "transfer error, %s\n",
2425 		    usbd_errstr(error));
2426 
2427 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
2428 		data = usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer);
2429 		usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, NULL);
2430 		if (data != NULL)
2431 			zyd_tx_free(data, error);
2432 
2433 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2434 			if (error == USB_ERR_TIMEOUT)
2435 				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
2436 
2437 			/*
2438 			 * Try to clear stall first, also if other
2439 			 * errors occur, hence clearing stall
2440 			 * introduces a 50 ms delay:
2441 			 */
2442 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2443 			goto tr_setup;
2444 		}
2445 		break;
2446 	}
2447 }
2448 
2449 static int
2450 zyd_tx_start(struct zyd_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2451 {
2452 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2453 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2454 	struct zyd_tx_desc *desc;
2455 	struct zyd_tx_data *data;
2456 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2457 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
2458 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
2459 	int rate, totlen;
2460 	static uint8_t ratediv[] = ZYD_TX_RATEDIV;
2461 	uint8_t phy;
2462 	uint16_t pktlen;
2463 	uint32_t bits;
2464 
2465 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2466 	data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free);
2467 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_free, next);
2468 	sc->tx_nfree--;
2469 
2470 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT ||
2471 	    (wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL) {
2472 		tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan)];
2473 		rate = tp->mgmtrate;
2474 	} else {
2475 		tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ni->ni_chan)];
2476 		/* for data frames */
2477 		if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
2478 			rate = tp->mcastrate;
2479 		else if (tp->ucastrate != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE)
2480 			rate = tp->ucastrate;
2481 		else {
2482 			(void) ieee80211_ratectl_rate(ni, NULL, 0);
2483 			rate = ni->ni_txrate;
2484 		}
2485 	}
2486 
2487 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
2488 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
2489 		if (k == NULL) {
2490 			m_freem(m0);
2491 			return (ENOBUFS);
2492 		}
2493 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
2494 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2495 	}
2496 
2497 	data->ni = ni;
2498 	data->m = m0;
2499 	data->rate = rate;
2500 
2501 	/* fill Tx descriptor */
2502 	desc = &data->desc;
2503 	phy = zyd_plcp_signal(sc, rate);
2504 	desc->phy = phy;
2505 	if (ZYD_RATE_IS_OFDM(rate)) {
2506 		desc->phy |= ZYD_TX_PHY_OFDM;
2507 		if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ic->ic_curchan))
2508 			desc->phy |= ZYD_TX_PHY_5GHZ;
2509 	} else if (rate != 2 && (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE))
2510 		desc->phy |= ZYD_TX_PHY_SHPREAMBLE;
2511 
2512 	totlen = m0->m_pkthdr.len + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;
2513 	desc->len = htole16(totlen);
2514 
2515 	desc->flags = ZYD_TX_FLAG_BACKOFF;
2516 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
2517 		/* multicast frames are not sent at OFDM rates in 802.11b/g */
2518 		if (totlen > vap->iv_rtsthreshold) {
2519 			desc->flags |= ZYD_TX_FLAG_RTS;
2520 		} else if (ZYD_RATE_IS_OFDM(rate) &&
2521 		    (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT)) {
2522 			if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY)
2523 				desc->flags |= ZYD_TX_FLAG_CTS_TO_SELF;
2524 			else if (ic->ic_protmode == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS)
2525 				desc->flags |= ZYD_TX_FLAG_RTS;
2526 		}
2527 	} else
2528 		desc->flags |= ZYD_TX_FLAG_MULTICAST;
2529 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] &
2530 	    (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK)) ==
2531 	    (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PS_POLL))
2532 		desc->flags |= ZYD_TX_FLAG_TYPE(ZYD_TX_TYPE_PS_POLL);
2533 
2534 	/* actual transmit length (XXX why +10?) */
2535 	pktlen = ZYD_TX_DESC_SIZE + 10;
2536 	if (sc->sc_macrev == ZYD_ZD1211)
2537 		pktlen += totlen;
2538 	desc->pktlen = htole16(pktlen);
2539 
2540 	bits = (rate == 11) ? (totlen * 16) + 10 :
2541 	    ((rate == 22) ? (totlen * 8) + 10 : (totlen * 8));
2542 	desc->plcp_length = htole16(bits / ratediv[phy]);
2543 	desc->plcp_service = 0;
2544 	if (rate == 22 && (bits % 11) > 0 && (bits % 11) <= 3)
2545 		desc->plcp_service |= ZYD_PLCP_LENGEXT;
2546 	desc->nextlen = 0;
2547 
2548 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
2549 		struct zyd_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
2550 
2551 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
2552 		tap->wt_rate = rate;
2553 
2554 		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
2555 	}
2556 
2557 	DPRINTF(sc, ZYD_DEBUG_XMIT,
2558 	    "%s: sending data frame len=%zu rate=%u\n",
2559 	    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), (size_t)m0->m_pkthdr.len,
2560 		rate);
2561 
2562 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_q, data, next);
2563 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[ZYD_BULK_WR]);
2564 
2565 	return (0);
2566 }
2567 
2568 static void
2569 zyd_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
2570 {
2571 	struct zyd_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2572 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2573 	struct mbuf *m;
2574 
2575 	ZYD_LOCK(sc);
2576 	for (;;) {
2577 		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
2578 		if (m == NULL)
2579 			break;
2580 		if (sc->tx_nfree == 0) {
2581 			IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m);
2582 			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2583 			break;
2584 		}
2585 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2586 		if (zyd_tx_start(sc, m, ni) != 0) {
2587 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2588 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
2589 			break;
2590 		}
2591 	}
2592 	ZYD_UNLOCK(sc);
2593 }
2594 
2595 static int
2596 zyd_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
2597 	const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
2598 {
2599 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
2600 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2601 	struct zyd_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2602 
2603 	ZYD_LOCK(sc);
2604 	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
2605 	if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
2606 		ZYD_UNLOCK(sc);
2607 		m_freem(m);
2608 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2609 		return (ENETDOWN);
2610 	}
2611 	if (sc->tx_nfree == 0) {
2612 		ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2613 		ZYD_UNLOCK(sc);
2614 		m_freem(m);
2615 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2616 		return (ENOBUFS);		/* XXX */
2617 	}
2618 
2619 	/*
2620 	 * Legacy path; interpret frame contents to decide
2621 	 * precisely how to send the frame.
2622 	 * XXX raw path
2623 	 */
2624 	if (zyd_tx_start(sc, m, ni) != 0) {
2625 		ZYD_UNLOCK(sc);
2626 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
2627 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2628 		return (EIO);
2629 	}
2630 	ZYD_UNLOCK(sc);
2631 	return (0);
2632 }
2633 
2634 static int
2635 zyd_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
2636 {
2637 	struct zyd_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2638 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2639 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
2640 	int error = 0, startall = 0;
2641 
2642 	switch (cmd) {
2643 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
2644 		ZYD_LOCK(sc);
2645 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
2646 			if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
2647 				zyd_init_locked(sc);
2648 				startall = 1;
2649 			} else
2650 				zyd_set_multi(sc);
2651 		} else {
2652 			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
2653 				zyd_stop(sc);
2654 		}
2655 		ZYD_UNLOCK(sc);
2656 		if (startall)
2657 			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
2658 		break;
2659 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
2660 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &ic->ic_media, cmd);
2661 		break;
2662 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
2663 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
2664 		break;
2665 	default:
2666 		error = EINVAL;
2667 		break;
2668 	}
2669 	return (error);
2670 }
2671 
2672 static void
2673 zyd_init_locked(struct zyd_softc *sc)
2674 {
2675 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2676 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2677 	struct usb_config_descriptor *cd;
2678 	int error;
2679 	uint32_t val;
2680 
2681 	ZYD_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2682 
2683 	if (!(sc->sc_flags & ZYD_FLAG_INITONCE)) {
2684 		error = zyd_loadfirmware(sc);
2685 		if (error != 0) {
2686 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2687 			    "could not load firmware (error=%d)\n", error);
2688 			goto fail;
2689 		}
2690 
2691 		/* reset device */
2692 		cd = usbd_get_config_descriptor(sc->sc_udev);
2693 		error = usbd_req_set_config(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_mtx,
2694 		    cd->bConfigurationValue);
2695 		if (error)
2696 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "reset failed, continuing\n");
2697 
2698 		error = zyd_hw_init(sc);
2699 		if (error) {
2700 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2701 			    "hardware initialization failed\n");
2702 			goto fail;
2703 		}
2704 
2705 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2706 		    "HMAC ZD1211%s, FW %02x.%02x, RF %s S%x, PA%x LED %x "
2707 		    "BE%x NP%x Gain%x F%x\n",
2708 		    (sc->sc_macrev == ZYD_ZD1211) ? "": "B",
2709 		    sc->sc_fwrev >> 8, sc->sc_fwrev & 0xff,
2710 		    zyd_rf_name(sc->sc_rfrev), sc->sc_al2230s, sc->sc_parev,
2711 		    sc->sc_ledtype, sc->sc_bandedge6, sc->sc_newphy,
2712 		    sc->sc_cckgain, sc->sc_fix_cr157);
2713 
2714 		/* read regulatory domain (currently unused) */
2715 		zyd_read32_m(sc, ZYD_EEPROM_SUBID, &val);
2716 		sc->sc_regdomain = val >> 16;
2717 		DPRINTF(sc, ZYD_DEBUG_INIT, "regulatory domain %x\n",
2718 		    sc->sc_regdomain);
2719 
2720 		/* we'll do software WEP decryption for now */
2721 		DPRINTF(sc, ZYD_DEBUG_INIT, "%s: setting encryption type\n",
2722 		    __func__);
2723 		zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_ENCRYPTION_TYPE, ZYD_ENC_SNIFFER);
2724 
2725 		sc->sc_flags |= ZYD_FLAG_INITONCE;
2726 	}
2727 
2728 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
2729 		zyd_stop(sc);
2730 
2731 	DPRINTF(sc, ZYD_DEBUG_INIT, "setting MAC address to %6D\n",
2732 	    IF_LLADDR(ifp), ":");
2733 	error = zyd_set_macaddr(sc, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
2734 	if (error != 0)
2735 		return;
2736 
2737 	/* set basic rates */
2738 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
2739 		zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_BAS_RATE, 0x0003);
2740 	else if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11A)
2741 		zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_BAS_RATE, 0x1500);
2742 	else	/* assumes 802.11b/g */
2743 		zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_BAS_RATE, 0xff0f);
2744 
2745 	/* promiscuous mode */
2746 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_SNIFFER, 0);
2747 	/* multicast setup */
2748 	zyd_set_multi(sc);
2749 	/* set RX filter  */
2750 	error = zyd_set_rxfilter(sc);
2751 	if (error != 0)
2752 		goto fail;
2753 
2754 	/* switch radio transmitter ON */
2755 	error = zyd_switch_radio(sc, 1);
2756 	if (error != 0)
2757 		goto fail;
2758 	/* set default BSS channel */
2759 	zyd_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2760 
2761 	/*
2762 	 * Allocate Tx and Rx xfer queues.
2763 	 */
2764 	zyd_setup_tx_list(sc);
2765 
2766 	/* enable interrupts */
2767 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR_INTERRUPT, ZYD_HWINT_MASK);
2768 
2769 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2770 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
2771 	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[ZYD_BULK_WR]);
2772 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[ZYD_BULK_RD]);
2773 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[ZYD_INTR_RD]);
2774 
2775 	return;
2776 
2777 fail:	zyd_stop(sc);
2778 	return;
2779 }
2780 
2781 static void
2782 zyd_init(void *priv)
2783 {
2784 	struct zyd_softc *sc = priv;
2785 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2786 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2787 
2788 	ZYD_LOCK(sc);
2789 	zyd_init_locked(sc);
2790 	ZYD_UNLOCK(sc);
2791 
2792 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
2793 		ieee80211_start_all(ic);		/* start all vap's */
2794 }
2795 
2796 static void
2797 zyd_stop(struct zyd_softc *sc)
2798 {
2799 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2800 	int error;
2801 
2802 	ZYD_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2803 
2804 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
2805 
2806 	/*
2807 	 * Drain all the transfers, if not already drained:
2808 	 */
2809 	ZYD_UNLOCK(sc);
2810 	usbd_transfer_drain(sc->sc_xfer[ZYD_BULK_WR]);
2811 	usbd_transfer_drain(sc->sc_xfer[ZYD_BULK_RD]);
2812 	ZYD_LOCK(sc);
2813 
2814 	zyd_unsetup_tx_list(sc);
2815 
2816 	/* Stop now if the device was never set up */
2817 	if (!(sc->sc_flags & ZYD_FLAG_INITONCE))
2818 		return;
2819 
2820 	/* switch radio transmitter OFF */
2821 	error = zyd_switch_radio(sc, 0);
2822 	if (error != 0)
2823 		goto fail;
2824 	/* disable Rx */
2825 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_MAC_RXFILTER, 0);
2826 	/* disable interrupts */
2827 	zyd_write32_m(sc, ZYD_CR_INTERRUPT, 0);
2828 
2829 fail:
2830 	return;
2831 }
2832 
2833 static int
2834 zyd_loadfirmware(struct zyd_softc *sc)
2835 {
2836 	struct usb_device_request req;
2837 	size_t size;
2838 	u_char *fw;
2839 	uint8_t stat;
2840 	uint16_t addr;
2841 
2842 	if (sc->sc_flags & ZYD_FLAG_FWLOADED)
2843 		return (0);
2844 
2845 	if (sc->sc_macrev == ZYD_ZD1211) {
2846 		fw = (u_char *)zd1211_firmware;
2847 		size = sizeof(zd1211_firmware);
2848 	} else {
2849 		fw = (u_char *)zd1211b_firmware;
2850 		size = sizeof(zd1211b_firmware);
2851 	}
2852 
2853 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
2854 	req.bRequest = ZYD_DOWNLOADREQ;
2855 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
2856 
2857 	addr = ZYD_FIRMWARE_START_ADDR;
2858 	while (size > 0) {
2859 		/*
2860 		 * When the transfer size is 4096 bytes, it is not
2861 		 * likely to be able to transfer it.
2862 		 * The cause is port or machine or chip?
2863 		 */
2864 		const int mlen = min(size, 64);
2865 
2866 		DPRINTF(sc, ZYD_DEBUG_FW,
2867 		    "loading firmware block: len=%d, addr=0x%x\n", mlen, addr);
2868 
2869 		USETW(req.wValue, addr);
2870 		USETW(req.wLength, mlen);
2871 		if (zyd_do_request(sc, &req, fw) != 0)
2872 			return (EIO);
2873 
2874 		addr += mlen / 2;
2875 		fw   += mlen;
2876 		size -= mlen;
2877 	}
2878 
2879 	/* check whether the upload succeeded */
2880 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
2881 	req.bRequest = ZYD_DOWNLOADSTS;
2882 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
2883 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
2884 	USETW(req.wLength, sizeof(stat));
2885 	if (zyd_do_request(sc, &req, &stat) != 0)
2886 		return (EIO);
2887 
2888 	sc->sc_flags |= ZYD_FLAG_FWLOADED;
2889 
2890 	return (stat & 0x80) ? (EIO) : (0);
2891 }
2892 
2893 static void
2894 zyd_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2895 {
2896 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2897 	struct zyd_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2898 
2899 	ZYD_LOCK(sc);
2900 	/* want broadcast address while scanning */
2901 	zyd_set_bssid(sc, ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
2902 	ZYD_UNLOCK(sc);
2903 }
2904 
2905 static void
2906 zyd_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2907 {
2908 	struct zyd_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2909 
2910 	ZYD_LOCK(sc);
2911 	/* restore previous bssid */
2912 	zyd_set_bssid(sc, sc->sc_bssid);
2913 	ZYD_UNLOCK(sc);
2914 }
2915 
2916 static void
2917 zyd_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2918 {
2919 	struct zyd_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2920 
2921 	ZYD_LOCK(sc);
2922 	zyd_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2923 	ZYD_UNLOCK(sc);
2924 }
2925 
2926 static device_method_t zyd_methods[] = {
2927         /* Device interface */
2928         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, zyd_match),
2929         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, zyd_attach),
2930         DEVMETHOD(device_detach, zyd_detach),
2931 
2932 	{ 0, 0 }
2933 };
2934 
2935 static driver_t zyd_driver = {
2936 	.name = "zyd",
2937 	.methods = zyd_methods,
2938 	.size = sizeof(struct zyd_softc)
2939 };
2940 
2941 static devclass_t zyd_devclass;
2942 
2943 DRIVER_MODULE(zyd, uhub, zyd_driver, zyd_devclass, NULL, 0);
2944 MODULE_DEPEND(zyd, usb, 1, 1, 1);
2945 MODULE_DEPEND(zyd, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
2946 MODULE_VERSION(zyd, 1);
2947