xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_upgt.c (revision eda14cbc264d6969b02f2b1994cef11148e914f1)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: if_upgt.c,v 1.35 2008/04/16 18:32:15 damien Exp $ */
2 /*	$FreeBSD$ */
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 2007 Marcus Glocker <mglocker@openbsd.org>
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 #include "opt_wlan.h"
21 
22 #include <sys/param.h>
23 #include <sys/systm.h>
24 #include <sys/kernel.h>
25 #include <sys/endian.h>
26 #include <sys/firmware.h>
27 #include <sys/linker.h>
28 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
29 #include <sys/malloc.h>
30 #include <sys/module.h>
31 #include <sys/socket.h>
32 #include <sys/sockio.h>
33 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
34 
35 #include <net/if.h>
36 #include <net/if_var.h>
37 #include <net/if_arp.h>
38 #include <net/ethernet.h>
39 #include <net/if_dl.h>
40 #include <net/if_media.h>
41 #include <net/if_types.h>
42 
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 
45 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
46 #include <net80211/ieee80211_phy.h>
47 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
48 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
49 
50 #include <net/bpf.h>
51 
52 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
54 #include "usbdevs.h"
55 
56 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_upgtvar.h>
57 
58 /*
59  * Driver for the USB PrismGT devices.
60  *
61  * For now just USB 2.0 devices with the GW3887 chipset are supported.
62  * The driver has been written based on the firmware version 2.13.1.0_LM87.
63  *
64  * TODO's:
65  * - MONITOR mode test.
66  * - Add HOSTAP mode.
67  * - Add IBSS mode.
68  * - Support the USB 1.0 devices (NET2280, ISL3880, ISL3886 chipsets).
69  *
70  * Parts of this driver has been influenced by reading the p54u driver
71  * written by Jean-Baptiste Note <jean-baptiste.note@m4x.org> and
72  * Sebastien Bourdeauducq <lekernel@prism54.org>.
73  */
74 
75 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, upgt, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
76     "USB PrismGT GW3887 driver parameters");
77 
78 #ifdef UPGT_DEBUG
79 int upgt_debug = 0;
80 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_upgt, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &upgt_debug,
81 	    0, "control debugging printfs");
82 enum {
83 	UPGT_DEBUG_XMIT		= 0x00000001,	/* basic xmit operation */
84 	UPGT_DEBUG_RECV		= 0x00000002,	/* basic recv operation */
85 	UPGT_DEBUG_RESET	= 0x00000004,	/* reset processing */
86 	UPGT_DEBUG_INTR		= 0x00000008,	/* INTR */
87 	UPGT_DEBUG_TX_PROC	= 0x00000010,	/* tx ISR proc */
88 	UPGT_DEBUG_RX_PROC	= 0x00000020,	/* rx ISR proc */
89 	UPGT_DEBUG_STATE	= 0x00000040,	/* 802.11 state transitions */
90 	UPGT_DEBUG_STAT		= 0x00000080,	/* statistic */
91 	UPGT_DEBUG_FW		= 0x00000100,	/* firmware */
92 	UPGT_DEBUG_ANY		= 0xffffffff
93 };
94 #define	DPRINTF(sc, m, fmt, ...) do {				\
95 	if (sc->sc_debug & (m))					\
96 		printf(fmt, __VA_ARGS__);			\
97 } while (0)
98 #else
99 #define	DPRINTF(sc, m, fmt, ...) do {				\
100 	(void) sc;						\
101 } while (0)
102 #endif
103 
104 /*
105  * Prototypes.
106  */
107 static device_probe_t upgt_match;
108 static device_attach_t upgt_attach;
109 static device_detach_t upgt_detach;
110 static int	upgt_alloc_tx(struct upgt_softc *);
111 static int	upgt_alloc_rx(struct upgt_softc *);
112 static int	upgt_device_reset(struct upgt_softc *);
113 static void	upgt_bulk_tx(struct upgt_softc *, struct upgt_data *);
114 static int	upgt_fw_verify(struct upgt_softc *);
115 static int	upgt_mem_init(struct upgt_softc *);
116 static int	upgt_fw_load(struct upgt_softc *);
117 static int	upgt_fw_copy(const uint8_t *, char *, int);
118 static uint32_t	upgt_crc32_le(const void *, size_t);
119 static struct mbuf *
120 		upgt_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct upgt_data *, int *);
121 static struct mbuf *
122 		upgt_rx(struct upgt_softc *, uint8_t *, int, int *);
123 static void	upgt_txeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct upgt_data *);
124 static int	upgt_eeprom_read(struct upgt_softc *);
125 static int	upgt_eeprom_parse(struct upgt_softc *);
126 static void	upgt_eeprom_parse_hwrx(struct upgt_softc *, uint8_t *);
127 static void	upgt_eeprom_parse_freq3(struct upgt_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
128 static void	upgt_eeprom_parse_freq4(struct upgt_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
129 static void	upgt_eeprom_parse_freq6(struct upgt_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
130 static uint32_t	upgt_chksum_le(const uint32_t *, size_t);
131 static void	upgt_tx_done(struct upgt_softc *, uint8_t *);
132 static void	upgt_init(struct upgt_softc *);
133 static void	upgt_parent(struct ieee80211com *);
134 static int	upgt_transmit(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
135 static void	upgt_start(struct upgt_softc *);
136 static int	upgt_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
137 		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
138 static void	upgt_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
139 static void	upgt_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
140 static void	upgt_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
141 static struct ieee80211vap *upgt_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *,
142 		    const char [IFNAMSIZ], int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int,
143 		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
144 		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
145 static void	upgt_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
146 static void	upgt_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *);
147 static uint8_t	upgt_rx_rate(struct upgt_softc *, const int);
148 static void	upgt_set_multi(void *);
149 static void	upgt_stop(struct upgt_softc *);
150 static void	upgt_setup_rates(struct ieee80211vap *, struct ieee80211com *);
151 static int	upgt_set_macfilter(struct upgt_softc *, uint8_t);
152 static int	upgt_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
153 static void	upgt_set_chan(struct upgt_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
154 static void	upgt_set_led(struct upgt_softc *, int);
155 static void	upgt_set_led_blink(void *);
156 static void	upgt_get_stats(struct upgt_softc *);
157 static void	upgt_mem_free(struct upgt_softc *, uint32_t);
158 static uint32_t	upgt_mem_alloc(struct upgt_softc *);
159 static void	upgt_free_tx(struct upgt_softc *);
160 static void	upgt_free_rx(struct upgt_softc *);
161 static void	upgt_watchdog(void *);
162 static void	upgt_abort_xfers(struct upgt_softc *);
163 static void	upgt_abort_xfers_locked(struct upgt_softc *);
164 static void	upgt_sysctl_node(struct upgt_softc *);
165 static struct upgt_data *
166 		upgt_getbuf(struct upgt_softc *);
167 static struct upgt_data *
168 		upgt_gettxbuf(struct upgt_softc *);
169 static int	upgt_tx_start(struct upgt_softc *, struct mbuf *,
170 		    struct ieee80211_node *, struct upgt_data *);
171 
172 static const char *upgt_fwname = "upgt-gw3887";
173 
174 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID upgt_devs[] = {
175 #define	UPGT_DEV(v,p) { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p) }
176 	/* version 2 devices */
177 	UPGT_DEV(ACCTON,	PRISM_GT),
178 	UPGT_DEV(BELKIN,	F5D7050),
179 	UPGT_DEV(CISCOLINKSYS,	WUSB54AG),
180 	UPGT_DEV(CONCEPTRONIC,	PRISM_GT),
181 	UPGT_DEV(DELL,		PRISM_GT_1),
182 	UPGT_DEV(DELL,		PRISM_GT_2),
183 	UPGT_DEV(FSC,		E5400),
184 	UPGT_DEV(GLOBESPAN,	PRISM_GT_1),
185 	UPGT_DEV(GLOBESPAN,	PRISM_GT_2),
186 	UPGT_DEV(NETGEAR,	WG111V1_2),
187 	UPGT_DEV(INTERSIL,	PRISM_GT),
188 	UPGT_DEV(SMC,		2862WG),
189 	UPGT_DEV(USR,		USR5422),
190 	UPGT_DEV(WISTRONNEWEB,	UR045G),
191 	UPGT_DEV(XYRATEX,	PRISM_GT_1),
192 	UPGT_DEV(XYRATEX,	PRISM_GT_2),
193 	UPGT_DEV(ZCOM,		XG703A),
194 	UPGT_DEV(ZCOM,		XM142)
195 };
196 
197 static usb_callback_t upgt_bulk_rx_callback;
198 static usb_callback_t upgt_bulk_tx_callback;
199 
200 static const struct usb_config upgt_config[UPGT_N_XFERS] = {
201 	[UPGT_BULK_TX] = {
202 		.type = UE_BULK,
203 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
204 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
205 		.bufsize = MCLBYTES * UPGT_TX_MAXCOUNT,
206 		.flags = {
207 			.force_short_xfer = 1,
208 			.pipe_bof = 1
209 		},
210 		.callback = upgt_bulk_tx_callback,
211 		.timeout = UPGT_USB_TIMEOUT,	/* ms */
212 	},
213 	[UPGT_BULK_RX] = {
214 		.type = UE_BULK,
215 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
216 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
217 		.bufsize = MCLBYTES * UPGT_RX_MAXCOUNT,
218 		.flags = {
219 			.pipe_bof = 1,
220 			.short_xfer_ok = 1
221 		},
222 		.callback = upgt_bulk_rx_callback,
223 	},
224 };
225 
226 static int
227 upgt_match(device_t dev)
228 {
229 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
230 
231 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
232 		return (ENXIO);
233 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != UPGT_CONFIG_INDEX)
234 		return (ENXIO);
235 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != UPGT_IFACE_INDEX)
236 		return (ENXIO);
237 
238 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(upgt_devs, sizeof(upgt_devs), uaa));
239 }
240 
241 static int
242 upgt_attach(device_t dev)
243 {
244 	struct upgt_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
245 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
246 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
247 	uint8_t bands[IEEE80211_MODE_BYTES];
248 	uint8_t iface_index = UPGT_IFACE_INDEX;
249 	int error;
250 
251 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
252 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
253 #ifdef UPGT_DEBUG
254 	sc->sc_debug = upgt_debug;
255 #endif
256 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
257 
258 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
259 	    MTX_DEF);
260 	callout_init(&sc->sc_led_ch, 0);
261 	callout_init(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch, 0);
262 	mbufq_init(&sc->sc_snd, ifqmaxlen);
263 
264 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
265 	    upgt_config, UPGT_N_XFERS, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
266 	if (error) {
267 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate USB transfers, "
268 		    "err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
269 		goto fail1;
270 	}
271 
272 	sc->sc_rx_dma_buf = usbd_xfer_get_frame_buffer(
273 	    sc->sc_xfer[UPGT_BULK_RX], 0);
274 	sc->sc_tx_dma_buf = usbd_xfer_get_frame_buffer(
275 	    sc->sc_xfer[UPGT_BULK_TX], 0);
276 
277 	/* Setup TX and RX buffers */
278 	error = upgt_alloc_tx(sc);
279 	if (error)
280 		goto fail2;
281 	error = upgt_alloc_rx(sc);
282 	if (error)
283 		goto fail3;
284 
285 	/* Initialize the device.  */
286 	error = upgt_device_reset(sc);
287 	if (error)
288 		goto fail4;
289 	/* Verify the firmware.  */
290 	error = upgt_fw_verify(sc);
291 	if (error)
292 		goto fail4;
293 	/* Calculate device memory space.  */
294 	if (sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start == 0 || sc->sc_memaddr_frame_end == 0) {
295 		device_printf(dev,
296 		    "could not find memory space addresses on FW\n");
297 		error = EIO;
298 		goto fail4;
299 	}
300 	sc->sc_memaddr_frame_end -= UPGT_MEMSIZE_RX + 1;
301 	sc->sc_memaddr_rx_start = sc->sc_memaddr_frame_end + 1;
302 
303 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "memory address frame start=0x%08x\n",
304 	    sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start);
305 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "memory address frame end=0x%08x\n",
306 	    sc->sc_memaddr_frame_end);
307 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "memory address rx start=0x%08x\n",
308 	    sc->sc_memaddr_rx_start);
309 
310 	upgt_mem_init(sc);
311 
312 	/* Load the firmware.  */
313 	error = upgt_fw_load(sc);
314 	if (error)
315 		goto fail4;
316 
317 	/* Read the whole EEPROM content and parse it.  */
318 	error = upgt_eeprom_read(sc);
319 	if (error)
320 		goto fail4;
321 	error = upgt_eeprom_parse(sc);
322 	if (error)
323 		goto fail4;
324 
325 	/* all works related with the device have done here. */
326 	upgt_abort_xfers(sc);
327 
328 	ic->ic_softc = sc;
329 	ic->ic_name = device_get_nameunit(dev);
330 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* not only, but not used */
331 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
332 	/* set device capabilities */
333 	ic->ic_caps =
334 		  IEEE80211_C_STA		/* station mode */
335 		| IEEE80211_C_MONITOR		/* monitor mode */
336 		| IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE	/* short preamble supported */
337 	        | IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT		/* short slot time supported */
338 		| IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN		/* capable of bg scanning */
339 	        | IEEE80211_C_WPA		/* 802.11i */
340 		;
341 
342 	memset(bands, 0, sizeof(bands));
343 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
344 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
345 	ieee80211_init_channels(ic, NULL, bands);
346 
347 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
348 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = upgt_raw_xmit;
349 	ic->ic_scan_start = upgt_scan_start;
350 	ic->ic_scan_end = upgt_scan_end;
351 	ic->ic_set_channel = upgt_set_channel;
352 	ic->ic_vap_create = upgt_vap_create;
353 	ic->ic_vap_delete = upgt_vap_delete;
354 	ic->ic_update_mcast = upgt_update_mcast;
355 	ic->ic_transmit = upgt_transmit;
356 	ic->ic_parent = upgt_parent;
357 
358 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic,
359 	    &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_txtap),
360 		UPGT_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
361 	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
362 		UPGT_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
363 
364 	upgt_sysctl_node(sc);
365 
366 	if (bootverbose)
367 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
368 
369 	return (0);
370 
371 fail4:	upgt_free_rx(sc);
372 fail3:	upgt_free_tx(sc);
373 fail2:	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UPGT_N_XFERS);
374 fail1:	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
375 
376 	return (error);
377 }
378 
379 static void
380 upgt_txeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct upgt_data *data)
381 {
382 
383 	if (data->m) {
384 		/* XXX status? */
385 		ieee80211_tx_complete(data->ni, data->m, 0);
386 		data->m = NULL;
387 		data->ni = NULL;
388 	}
389 }
390 
391 static void
392 upgt_get_stats(struct upgt_softc *sc)
393 {
394 	struct upgt_data *data_cmd;
395 	struct upgt_lmac_mem *mem;
396 	struct upgt_lmac_stats *stats;
397 
398 	data_cmd = upgt_getbuf(sc);
399 	if (data_cmd == NULL) {
400 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: out of buffers.\n", __func__);
401 		return;
402 	}
403 
404 	/*
405 	 * Transmit the URB containing the CMD data.
406 	 */
407 	memset(data_cmd->buf, 0, MCLBYTES);
408 
409 	mem = (struct upgt_lmac_mem *)data_cmd->buf;
410 	mem->addr = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start +
411 	    UPGT_MEMSIZE_FRAME_HEAD);
412 
413 	stats = (struct upgt_lmac_stats *)(mem + 1);
414 
415 	stats->header1.flags = 0;
416 	stats->header1.type = UPGT_H1_TYPE_CTRL;
417 	stats->header1.len = htole16(
418 	    sizeof(struct upgt_lmac_stats) - sizeof(struct upgt_lmac_header));
419 
420 	stats->header2.reqid = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start);
421 	stats->header2.type = htole16(UPGT_H2_TYPE_STATS);
422 	stats->header2.flags = 0;
423 
424 	data_cmd->buflen = sizeof(*mem) + sizeof(*stats);
425 
426 	mem->chksum = upgt_chksum_le((uint32_t *)stats,
427 	    data_cmd->buflen - sizeof(*mem));
428 
429 	upgt_bulk_tx(sc, data_cmd);
430 }
431 
432 static void
433 upgt_parent(struct ieee80211com *ic)
434 {
435 	struct upgt_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
436 	int startall = 0;
437 
438 	UPGT_LOCK(sc);
439 	if (sc->sc_flags & UPGT_FLAG_DETACHED) {
440 		UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
441 		return;
442 	}
443 	if (ic->ic_nrunning > 0) {
444 		if (sc->sc_flags & UPGT_FLAG_INITDONE) {
445 			if (ic->ic_allmulti > 0 || ic->ic_promisc > 0)
446 				upgt_set_multi(sc);
447 		} else {
448 			upgt_init(sc);
449 			startall = 1;
450 		}
451 	} else if (sc->sc_flags & UPGT_FLAG_INITDONE)
452 		upgt_stop(sc);
453 	UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
454 	if (startall)
455 		ieee80211_start_all(ic);
456 }
457 
458 static void
459 upgt_stop(struct upgt_softc *sc)
460 {
461 
462 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
463 
464 	if (sc->sc_flags & UPGT_FLAG_INITDONE)
465 		upgt_set_macfilter(sc, IEEE80211_S_INIT);
466 	upgt_abort_xfers_locked(sc);
467 	/* device down */
468 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
469 	sc->sc_flags &= ~UPGT_FLAG_INITDONE;
470 }
471 
472 static void
473 upgt_set_led(struct upgt_softc *sc, int action)
474 {
475 	struct upgt_data *data_cmd;
476 	struct upgt_lmac_mem *mem;
477 	struct upgt_lmac_led *led;
478 
479 	data_cmd = upgt_getbuf(sc);
480 	if (data_cmd == NULL) {
481 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: out of buffers.\n", __func__);
482 		return;
483 	}
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * Transmit the URB containing the CMD data.
487 	 */
488 	memset(data_cmd->buf, 0, MCLBYTES);
489 
490 	mem = (struct upgt_lmac_mem *)data_cmd->buf;
491 	mem->addr = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start +
492 	    UPGT_MEMSIZE_FRAME_HEAD);
493 
494 	led = (struct upgt_lmac_led *)(mem + 1);
495 
496 	led->header1.flags = UPGT_H1_FLAGS_TX_NO_CALLBACK;
497 	led->header1.type = UPGT_H1_TYPE_CTRL;
498 	led->header1.len = htole16(
499 	    sizeof(struct upgt_lmac_led) -
500 	    sizeof(struct upgt_lmac_header));
501 
502 	led->header2.reqid = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start);
503 	led->header2.type = htole16(UPGT_H2_TYPE_LED);
504 	led->header2.flags = 0;
505 
506 	switch (action) {
507 	case UPGT_LED_OFF:
508 		led->mode = htole16(UPGT_LED_MODE_SET);
509 		led->action_fix = 0;
510 		led->action_tmp = htole16(UPGT_LED_ACTION_OFF);
511 		led->action_tmp_dur = 0;
512 		break;
513 	case UPGT_LED_ON:
514 		led->mode = htole16(UPGT_LED_MODE_SET);
515 		led->action_fix = 0;
516 		led->action_tmp = htole16(UPGT_LED_ACTION_ON);
517 		led->action_tmp_dur = 0;
518 		break;
519 	case UPGT_LED_BLINK:
520 		if (sc->sc_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
521 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, data_cmd, next);
522 			return;
523 		}
524 		if (sc->sc_led_blink) {
525 			/* previous blink was not finished */
526 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, data_cmd, next);
527 			return;
528 		}
529 		led->mode = htole16(UPGT_LED_MODE_SET);
530 		led->action_fix = htole16(UPGT_LED_ACTION_OFF);
531 		led->action_tmp = htole16(UPGT_LED_ACTION_ON);
532 		led->action_tmp_dur = htole16(UPGT_LED_ACTION_TMP_DUR);
533 		/* lock blink */
534 		sc->sc_led_blink = 1;
535 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_led_ch, hz, upgt_set_led_blink, sc);
536 		break;
537 	default:
538 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, data_cmd, next);
539 		return;
540 	}
541 
542 	data_cmd->buflen = sizeof(*mem) + sizeof(*led);
543 
544 	mem->chksum = upgt_chksum_le((uint32_t *)led,
545 	    data_cmd->buflen - sizeof(*mem));
546 
547 	upgt_bulk_tx(sc, data_cmd);
548 }
549 
550 static void
551 upgt_set_led_blink(void *arg)
552 {
553 	struct upgt_softc *sc = arg;
554 
555 	/* blink finished, we are ready for a next one */
556 	sc->sc_led_blink = 0;
557 }
558 
559 static void
560 upgt_init(struct upgt_softc *sc)
561 {
562 
563 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
564 
565 	if (sc->sc_flags & UPGT_FLAG_INITDONE)
566 		upgt_stop(sc);
567 
568 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UPGT_BULK_RX]);
569 
570 	(void)upgt_set_macfilter(sc, IEEE80211_S_SCAN);
571 
572 	sc->sc_flags |= UPGT_FLAG_INITDONE;
573 
574 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch, hz, upgt_watchdog, sc);
575 }
576 
577 static int
578 upgt_set_macfilter(struct upgt_softc *sc, uint8_t state)
579 {
580 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
581 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
582 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
583 	struct upgt_data *data_cmd;
584 	struct upgt_lmac_mem *mem;
585 	struct upgt_lmac_filter *filter;
586 
587 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
588 
589 	data_cmd = upgt_getbuf(sc);
590 	if (data_cmd == NULL) {
591 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "out of TX buffers.\n");
592 		return (ENOBUFS);
593 	}
594 
595 	/*
596 	 * Transmit the URB containing the CMD data.
597 	 */
598 	memset(data_cmd->buf, 0, MCLBYTES);
599 
600 	mem = (struct upgt_lmac_mem *)data_cmd->buf;
601 	mem->addr = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start +
602 	    UPGT_MEMSIZE_FRAME_HEAD);
603 
604 	filter = (struct upgt_lmac_filter *)(mem + 1);
605 
606 	filter->header1.flags = UPGT_H1_FLAGS_TX_NO_CALLBACK;
607 	filter->header1.type = UPGT_H1_TYPE_CTRL;
608 	filter->header1.len = htole16(
609 	    sizeof(struct upgt_lmac_filter) -
610 	    sizeof(struct upgt_lmac_header));
611 
612 	filter->header2.reqid = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start);
613 	filter->header2.type = htole16(UPGT_H2_TYPE_MACFILTER);
614 	filter->header2.flags = 0;
615 
616 	switch (state) {
617 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
618 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: set MAC filter to INIT\n",
619 		    __func__);
620 		filter->type = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_TYPE_RESET);
621 		break;
622 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
623 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_STATE,
624 		    "set MAC filter to SCAN (bssid %s)\n",
625 		    ether_sprintf(ieee80211broadcastaddr));
626 		filter->type = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_TYPE_NONE);
627 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(filter->dst,
628 		    vap ? vap->iv_myaddr : ic->ic_macaddr);
629 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(filter->src, ieee80211broadcastaddr);
630 		filter->unknown1 = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_UNKNOWN1);
631 		filter->rxaddr = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_rx_start);
632 		filter->unknown2 = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_UNKNOWN2);
633 		filter->rxhw = htole32(sc->sc_eeprom_hwrx);
634 		filter->unknown3 = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_UNKNOWN3);
635 		break;
636 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
637 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
638 		/* XXX monitor mode isn't tested yet.  */
639 		if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
640 			filter->type = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_TYPE_MONITOR);
641 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(filter->dst,
642 			    vap ? vap->iv_myaddr : ic->ic_macaddr);
643 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(filter->src, ni->ni_bssid);
644 			filter->unknown1 = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_MONITOR_UNKNOWN1);
645 			filter->rxaddr = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_rx_start);
646 			filter->unknown2 = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_MONITOR_UNKNOWN2);
647 			filter->rxhw = htole32(sc->sc_eeprom_hwrx);
648 			filter->unknown3 = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_MONITOR_UNKNOWN3);
649 		} else {
650 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_STATE,
651 			    "set MAC filter to RUN (bssid %s)\n",
652 			    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid));
653 			filter->type = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_TYPE_STA);
654 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(filter->dst,
655 			    vap ? vap->iv_myaddr : ic->ic_macaddr);
656 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(filter->src, ni->ni_bssid);
657 			filter->unknown1 = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_UNKNOWN1);
658 			filter->rxaddr = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_rx_start);
659 			filter->unknown2 = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_UNKNOWN2);
660 			filter->rxhw = htole32(sc->sc_eeprom_hwrx);
661 			filter->unknown3 = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_UNKNOWN3);
662 		}
663 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
664 		break;
665 	default:
666 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
667 		    "MAC filter does not know that state\n");
668 		break;
669 	}
670 
671 	data_cmd->buflen = sizeof(*mem) + sizeof(*filter);
672 
673 	mem->chksum = upgt_chksum_le((uint32_t *)filter,
674 	    data_cmd->buflen - sizeof(*mem));
675 
676 	upgt_bulk_tx(sc, data_cmd);
677 
678 	return (0);
679 }
680 
681 static void
682 upgt_setup_rates(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211com *ic)
683 {
684 	struct upgt_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
685 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
686 
687 	/*
688 	 * 0x01 = OFMD6   0x10 = DS1
689 	 * 0x04 = OFDM9   0x11 = DS2
690 	 * 0x06 = OFDM12  0x12 = DS5
691 	 * 0x07 = OFDM18  0x13 = DS11
692 	 * 0x08 = OFDM24
693 	 * 0x09 = OFDM36
694 	 * 0x0a = OFDM48
695 	 * 0x0b = OFDM54
696 	 */
697 	const uint8_t rateset_auto_11b[] =
698 	    { 0x13, 0x13, 0x12, 0x11, 0x11, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10 };
699 	const uint8_t rateset_auto_11g[] =
700 	    { 0x0b, 0x0a, 0x09, 0x08, 0x07, 0x06, 0x04, 0x01 };
701 	const uint8_t rateset_fix_11bg[] =
702 	    { 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x01, 0x04, 0x06, 0x07,
703 	      0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b };
704 
705 	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan)];
706 
707 	/* XXX */
708 	if (tp->ucastrate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE) {
709 		/*
710 		 * Automatic rate control is done by the device.
711 		 * We just pass the rateset from which the device
712 		 * will pickup a rate.
713 		 */
714 		if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
715 			memcpy(sc->sc_cur_rateset, rateset_auto_11b,
716 			    sizeof(sc->sc_cur_rateset));
717 		if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G ||
718 		    ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO)
719 			memcpy(sc->sc_cur_rateset, rateset_auto_11g,
720 			    sizeof(sc->sc_cur_rateset));
721 	} else {
722 		/* set a fixed rate */
723 		memset(sc->sc_cur_rateset, rateset_fix_11bg[tp->ucastrate],
724 		    sizeof(sc->sc_cur_rateset));
725 	}
726 }
727 
728 static void
729 upgt_set_multi(void *arg)
730 {
731 
732 	/* XXX don't know how to set a device.  Lack of docs. */
733 }
734 
735 static int
736 upgt_transmit(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
737 {
738 	struct upgt_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
739 	int error;
740 
741 	UPGT_LOCK(sc);
742 	if ((sc->sc_flags & UPGT_FLAG_INITDONE) == 0) {
743 		UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
744 		return (ENXIO);
745 	}
746 	error = mbufq_enqueue(&sc->sc_snd, m);
747 	if (error) {
748 		UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
749 		return (error);
750 	}
751 	upgt_start(sc);
752 	UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
753 
754 	return (0);
755 }
756 
757 static void
758 upgt_start(struct upgt_softc *sc)
759 {
760 	struct upgt_data *data_tx;
761 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
762 	struct mbuf *m;
763 
764 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
765 
766 	if ((sc->sc_flags & UPGT_FLAG_INITDONE) == 0)
767 		return;
768 
769 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
770 		data_tx = upgt_gettxbuf(sc);
771 		if (data_tx == NULL) {
772 			mbufq_prepend(&sc->sc_snd, m);
773 			break;
774 		}
775 
776 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
777 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
778 
779 		if (upgt_tx_start(sc, m, ni, data_tx) != 0) {
780 			if_inc_counter(ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp,
781 			    IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
782 			STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, data_tx, next);
783 			UPGT_STAT_INC(sc, st_tx_inactive);
784 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
785 			continue;
786 		}
787 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
788 	}
789 }
790 
791 static int
792 upgt_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
793 	const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
794 {
795 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
796 	struct upgt_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
797 	struct upgt_data *data_tx = NULL;
798 
799 	UPGT_LOCK(sc);
800 	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
801 	if (!(sc->sc_flags & UPGT_FLAG_INITDONE)) {
802 		m_freem(m);
803 		UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
804 		return ENETDOWN;
805 	}
806 
807 	data_tx = upgt_gettxbuf(sc);
808 	if (data_tx == NULL) {
809 		m_freem(m);
810 		UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
811 		return (ENOBUFS);
812 	}
813 
814 	if (upgt_tx_start(sc, m, ni, data_tx) != 0) {
815 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, data_tx, next);
816 		UPGT_STAT_INC(sc, st_tx_inactive);
817 		UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
818 		return (EIO);
819 	}
820 	UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
821 
822 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
823 	return (0);
824 }
825 
826 static void
827 upgt_watchdog(void *arg)
828 {
829 	struct upgt_softc *sc = arg;
830 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
831 
832 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
833 		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
834 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "watchdog timeout\n");
835 			/* upgt_init(sc); XXX needs a process context ? */
836 			counter_u64_add(ic->ic_oerrors, 1);
837 			return;
838 		}
839 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch, hz, upgt_watchdog, sc);
840 	}
841 }
842 
843 static uint32_t
844 upgt_mem_alloc(struct upgt_softc *sc)
845 {
846 	int i;
847 
848 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_memory.pages; i++) {
849 		if (sc->sc_memory.page[i].used == 0) {
850 			sc->sc_memory.page[i].used = 1;
851 			return (sc->sc_memory.page[i].addr);
852 		}
853 	}
854 
855 	return (0);
856 }
857 
858 static void
859 upgt_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
860 {
861 	/* do nothing.  */
862 }
863 
864 static void
865 upgt_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
866 {
867 	/* do nothing.  */
868 }
869 
870 static void
871 upgt_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
872 {
873 	struct upgt_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
874 
875 	UPGT_LOCK(sc);
876 	upgt_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
877 	UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
878 }
879 
880 static void
881 upgt_set_chan(struct upgt_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
882 {
883 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
884 	struct upgt_data *data_cmd;
885 	struct upgt_lmac_mem *mem;
886 	struct upgt_lmac_channel *chan;
887 	int channel;
888 
889 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
890 
891 	channel = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);
892 	if (channel == 0 || channel == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY) {
893 		/* XXX should NEVER happen */
894 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
895 		    "%s: invalid channel %x\n", __func__, channel);
896 		return;
897 	}
898 
899 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: channel %d\n", __func__, channel);
900 
901 	data_cmd = upgt_getbuf(sc);
902 	if (data_cmd == NULL) {
903 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: out of buffers.\n", __func__);
904 		return;
905 	}
906 	/*
907 	 * Transmit the URB containing the CMD data.
908 	 */
909 	memset(data_cmd->buf, 0, MCLBYTES);
910 
911 	mem = (struct upgt_lmac_mem *)data_cmd->buf;
912 	mem->addr = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start +
913 	    UPGT_MEMSIZE_FRAME_HEAD);
914 
915 	chan = (struct upgt_lmac_channel *)(mem + 1);
916 
917 	chan->header1.flags = UPGT_H1_FLAGS_TX_NO_CALLBACK;
918 	chan->header1.type = UPGT_H1_TYPE_CTRL;
919 	chan->header1.len = htole16(
920 	    sizeof(struct upgt_lmac_channel) - sizeof(struct upgt_lmac_header));
921 
922 	chan->header2.reqid = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start);
923 	chan->header2.type = htole16(UPGT_H2_TYPE_CHANNEL);
924 	chan->header2.flags = 0;
925 
926 	chan->unknown1 = htole16(UPGT_CHANNEL_UNKNOWN1);
927 	chan->unknown2 = htole16(UPGT_CHANNEL_UNKNOWN2);
928 	chan->freq6 = sc->sc_eeprom_freq6[channel];
929 	chan->settings = sc->sc_eeprom_freq6_settings;
930 	chan->unknown3 = UPGT_CHANNEL_UNKNOWN3;
931 
932 	memcpy(chan->freq3_1, &sc->sc_eeprom_freq3[channel].data,
933 	    sizeof(chan->freq3_1));
934 	memcpy(chan->freq4, &sc->sc_eeprom_freq4[channel],
935 	    sizeof(sc->sc_eeprom_freq4[channel]));
936 	memcpy(chan->freq3_2, &sc->sc_eeprom_freq3[channel].data,
937 	    sizeof(chan->freq3_2));
938 
939 	data_cmd->buflen = sizeof(*mem) + sizeof(*chan);
940 
941 	mem->chksum = upgt_chksum_le((uint32_t *)chan,
942 	    data_cmd->buflen - sizeof(*mem));
943 
944 	upgt_bulk_tx(sc, data_cmd);
945 }
946 
947 static struct ieee80211vap *
948 upgt_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
949     enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
950     const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
951     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
952 {
953 	struct upgt_vap *uvp;
954 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
955 
956 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))		/* only one at a time */
957 		return NULL;
958 	uvp = malloc(sizeof(struct upgt_vap), M_80211_VAP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
959 	vap = &uvp->vap;
960 	/* enable s/w bmiss handling for sta mode */
961 
962 	if (ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
963 	    flags | IEEE80211_CLONE_NOBEACONS, bssid) != 0) {
964 		/* out of memory */
965 		free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
966 		return (NULL);
967 	}
968 
969 	/* override state transition machine */
970 	uvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
971 	vap->iv_newstate = upgt_newstate;
972 
973 	/* setup device rates */
974 	upgt_setup_rates(vap, ic);
975 
976 	/* complete setup */
977 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change,
978 	    ieee80211_media_status, mac);
979 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
980 	return vap;
981 }
982 
983 static int
984 upgt_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
985 {
986 	struct upgt_vap *uvp = UPGT_VAP(vap);
987 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
988 	struct upgt_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
989 
990 	/* do it in a process context */
991 	sc->sc_state = nstate;
992 
993 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
994 	UPGT_LOCK(sc);
995 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_led_ch);
996 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch);
997 
998 	switch (nstate) {
999 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1000 		/* do not accept any frames if the device is down */
1001 		(void)upgt_set_macfilter(sc, sc->sc_state);
1002 		upgt_set_led(sc, UPGT_LED_OFF);
1003 		break;
1004 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1005 		upgt_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
1006 		break;
1007 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1008 		upgt_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
1009 		break;
1010 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1011 		break;
1012 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1013 		upgt_set_macfilter(sc, sc->sc_state);
1014 		upgt_set_led(sc, UPGT_LED_ON);
1015 		break;
1016 	default:
1017 		break;
1018 	}
1019 	UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
1020 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1021 	return (uvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
1022 }
1023 
1024 static void
1025 upgt_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1026 {
1027 	struct upgt_vap *uvp = UPGT_VAP(vap);
1028 
1029 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
1030 	free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
1031 }
1032 
1033 static void
1034 upgt_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1035 {
1036 	struct upgt_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1037 
1038 	upgt_set_multi(sc);
1039 }
1040 
1041 static int
1042 upgt_eeprom_parse(struct upgt_softc *sc)
1043 {
1044 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1045 	struct upgt_eeprom_header *eeprom_header;
1046 	struct upgt_eeprom_option *eeprom_option;
1047 	uint16_t option_len;
1048 	uint16_t option_type;
1049 	uint16_t preamble_len;
1050 	int option_end = 0;
1051 
1052 	/* calculate eeprom options start offset */
1053 	eeprom_header = (struct upgt_eeprom_header *)sc->sc_eeprom;
1054 	preamble_len = le16toh(eeprom_header->preamble_len);
1055 	eeprom_option = (struct upgt_eeprom_option *)(sc->sc_eeprom +
1056 	    (sizeof(struct upgt_eeprom_header) + preamble_len));
1057 
1058 	while (!option_end) {
1059 
1060 		/* sanity check */
1061 		if (eeprom_option >= (struct upgt_eeprom_option *)
1062 		    (sc->sc_eeprom + UPGT_EEPROM_SIZE)) {
1063 			return (EINVAL);
1064 		}
1065 
1066 		/* the eeprom option length is stored in words */
1067 		option_len =
1068 		    (le16toh(eeprom_option->len) - 1) * sizeof(uint16_t);
1069 		option_type =
1070 		    le16toh(eeprom_option->type);
1071 
1072 		/* sanity check */
1073 		if (option_len == 0 || option_len >= UPGT_EEPROM_SIZE)
1074 			return (EINVAL);
1075 
1076 		switch (option_type) {
1077 		case UPGT_EEPROM_TYPE_NAME:
1078 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1079 			    "EEPROM name len=%d\n", option_len);
1080 			break;
1081 		case UPGT_EEPROM_TYPE_SERIAL:
1082 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1083 			    "EEPROM serial len=%d\n", option_len);
1084 			break;
1085 		case UPGT_EEPROM_TYPE_MAC:
1086 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1087 			    "EEPROM mac len=%d\n", option_len);
1088 
1089 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_macaddr,
1090 			    eeprom_option->data);
1091 			break;
1092 		case UPGT_EEPROM_TYPE_HWRX:
1093 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1094 			    "EEPROM hwrx len=%d\n", option_len);
1095 
1096 			upgt_eeprom_parse_hwrx(sc, eeprom_option->data);
1097 			break;
1098 		case UPGT_EEPROM_TYPE_CHIP:
1099 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1100 			    "EEPROM chip len=%d\n", option_len);
1101 			break;
1102 		case UPGT_EEPROM_TYPE_FREQ3:
1103 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1104 			    "EEPROM freq3 len=%d\n", option_len);
1105 
1106 			upgt_eeprom_parse_freq3(sc, eeprom_option->data,
1107 			    option_len);
1108 			break;
1109 		case UPGT_EEPROM_TYPE_FREQ4:
1110 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1111 			    "EEPROM freq4 len=%d\n", option_len);
1112 
1113 			upgt_eeprom_parse_freq4(sc, eeprom_option->data,
1114 			    option_len);
1115 			break;
1116 		case UPGT_EEPROM_TYPE_FREQ5:
1117 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1118 			    "EEPROM freq5 len=%d\n", option_len);
1119 			break;
1120 		case UPGT_EEPROM_TYPE_FREQ6:
1121 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1122 			    "EEPROM freq6 len=%d\n", option_len);
1123 
1124 			upgt_eeprom_parse_freq6(sc, eeprom_option->data,
1125 			    option_len);
1126 			break;
1127 		case UPGT_EEPROM_TYPE_END:
1128 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1129 			    "EEPROM end len=%d\n", option_len);
1130 			option_end = 1;
1131 			break;
1132 		case UPGT_EEPROM_TYPE_OFF:
1133 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1134 			    "%s: EEPROM off without end option\n", __func__);
1135 			return (EIO);
1136 		default:
1137 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1138 			    "EEPROM unknown type 0x%04x len=%d\n",
1139 			    option_type, option_len);
1140 			break;
1141 		}
1142 
1143 		/* jump to next EEPROM option */
1144 		eeprom_option = (struct upgt_eeprom_option *)
1145 		    (eeprom_option->data + option_len);
1146 	}
1147 	return (0);
1148 }
1149 
1150 static void
1151 upgt_eeprom_parse_freq3(struct upgt_softc *sc, uint8_t *data, int len)
1152 {
1153 	struct upgt_eeprom_freq3_header *freq3_header;
1154 	struct upgt_lmac_freq3 *freq3;
1155 	int i;
1156 	int elements;
1157 	int flags;
1158 	unsigned channel;
1159 
1160 	freq3_header = (struct upgt_eeprom_freq3_header *)data;
1161 	freq3 = (struct upgt_lmac_freq3 *)(freq3_header + 1);
1162 
1163 	flags = freq3_header->flags;
1164 	elements = freq3_header->elements;
1165 
1166 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "flags=0x%02x elements=%d\n",
1167 	    flags, elements);
1168 
1169 	if (elements >= (int)(UPGT_EEPROM_SIZE / sizeof(freq3[0])))
1170 		return;
1171 
1172 	for (i = 0; i < elements; i++) {
1173 		channel = ieee80211_mhz2ieee(le16toh(freq3[i].freq), 0);
1174 		if (channel >= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1175 			continue;
1176 
1177 		sc->sc_eeprom_freq3[channel] = freq3[i];
1178 
1179 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "frequence=%d, channel=%d\n",
1180 		    le16toh(sc->sc_eeprom_freq3[channel].freq), channel);
1181 	}
1182 }
1183 
1184 void
1185 upgt_eeprom_parse_freq4(struct upgt_softc *sc, uint8_t *data, int len)
1186 {
1187 	struct upgt_eeprom_freq4_header *freq4_header;
1188 	struct upgt_eeprom_freq4_1 *freq4_1;
1189 	struct upgt_eeprom_freq4_2 *freq4_2;
1190 	int i;
1191 	int j;
1192 	int elements;
1193 	int settings;
1194 	int flags;
1195 	unsigned channel;
1196 
1197 	freq4_header = (struct upgt_eeprom_freq4_header *)data;
1198 	freq4_1 = (struct upgt_eeprom_freq4_1 *)(freq4_header + 1);
1199 	flags = freq4_header->flags;
1200 	elements = freq4_header->elements;
1201 	settings = freq4_header->settings;
1202 
1203 	/* we need this value later */
1204 	sc->sc_eeprom_freq6_settings = freq4_header->settings;
1205 
1206 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "flags=0x%02x elements=%d settings=%d\n",
1207 	    flags, elements, settings);
1208 
1209 	if (elements >= (int)(UPGT_EEPROM_SIZE / sizeof(freq4_1[0])))
1210 		return;
1211 
1212 	for (i = 0; i < elements; i++) {
1213 		channel = ieee80211_mhz2ieee(le16toh(freq4_1[i].freq), 0);
1214 		if (channel >= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1215 			continue;
1216 
1217 		freq4_2 = (struct upgt_eeprom_freq4_2 *)freq4_1[i].data;
1218 		for (j = 0; j < settings; j++) {
1219 			sc->sc_eeprom_freq4[channel][j].cmd = freq4_2[j];
1220 			sc->sc_eeprom_freq4[channel][j].pad = 0;
1221 		}
1222 
1223 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "frequence=%d, channel=%d\n",
1224 		    le16toh(freq4_1[i].freq), channel);
1225 	}
1226 }
1227 
1228 void
1229 upgt_eeprom_parse_freq6(struct upgt_softc *sc, uint8_t *data, int len)
1230 {
1231 	struct upgt_lmac_freq6 *freq6;
1232 	int i;
1233 	int elements;
1234 	unsigned channel;
1235 
1236 	freq6 = (struct upgt_lmac_freq6 *)data;
1237 	elements = len / sizeof(struct upgt_lmac_freq6);
1238 
1239 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "elements=%d\n", elements);
1240 
1241 	if (elements >= (int)(UPGT_EEPROM_SIZE / sizeof(freq6[0])))
1242 		return;
1243 
1244 	for (i = 0; i < elements; i++) {
1245 		channel = ieee80211_mhz2ieee(le16toh(freq6[i].freq), 0);
1246 		if (channel >= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1247 			continue;
1248 
1249 		sc->sc_eeprom_freq6[channel] = freq6[i];
1250 
1251 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "frequence=%d, channel=%d\n",
1252 		    le16toh(sc->sc_eeprom_freq6[channel].freq), channel);
1253 	}
1254 }
1255 
1256 static void
1257 upgt_eeprom_parse_hwrx(struct upgt_softc *sc, uint8_t *data)
1258 {
1259 	struct upgt_eeprom_option_hwrx *option_hwrx;
1260 
1261 	option_hwrx = (struct upgt_eeprom_option_hwrx *)data;
1262 
1263 	sc->sc_eeprom_hwrx = option_hwrx->rxfilter - UPGT_EEPROM_RX_CONST;
1264 
1265 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "hwrx option value=0x%04x\n",
1266 	    sc->sc_eeprom_hwrx);
1267 }
1268 
1269 static int
1270 upgt_eeprom_read(struct upgt_softc *sc)
1271 {
1272 	struct upgt_data *data_cmd;
1273 	struct upgt_lmac_mem *mem;
1274 	struct upgt_lmac_eeprom	*eeprom;
1275 	int block, error, offset;
1276 
1277 	UPGT_LOCK(sc);
1278 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, 100);
1279 
1280 	offset = 0;
1281 	block = UPGT_EEPROM_BLOCK_SIZE;
1282 	while (offset < UPGT_EEPROM_SIZE) {
1283 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1284 		    "request EEPROM block (offset=%d, len=%d)\n", offset, block);
1285 
1286 		data_cmd = upgt_getbuf(sc);
1287 		if (data_cmd == NULL) {
1288 			UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
1289 			return (ENOBUFS);
1290 		}
1291 
1292 		/*
1293 		 * Transmit the URB containing the CMD data.
1294 		 */
1295 		memset(data_cmd->buf, 0, MCLBYTES);
1296 
1297 		mem = (struct upgt_lmac_mem *)data_cmd->buf;
1298 		mem->addr = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start +
1299 		    UPGT_MEMSIZE_FRAME_HEAD);
1300 
1301 		eeprom = (struct upgt_lmac_eeprom *)(mem + 1);
1302 		eeprom->header1.flags = 0;
1303 		eeprom->header1.type = UPGT_H1_TYPE_CTRL;
1304 		eeprom->header1.len = htole16((
1305 		    sizeof(struct upgt_lmac_eeprom) -
1306 		    sizeof(struct upgt_lmac_header)) + block);
1307 
1308 		eeprom->header2.reqid = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start);
1309 		eeprom->header2.type = htole16(UPGT_H2_TYPE_EEPROM);
1310 		eeprom->header2.flags = 0;
1311 
1312 		eeprom->offset = htole16(offset);
1313 		eeprom->len = htole16(block);
1314 
1315 		data_cmd->buflen = sizeof(*mem) + sizeof(*eeprom) + block;
1316 
1317 		mem->chksum = upgt_chksum_le((uint32_t *)eeprom,
1318 		    data_cmd->buflen - sizeof(*mem));
1319 		upgt_bulk_tx(sc, data_cmd);
1320 
1321 		error = mtx_sleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "eeprom_request", hz);
1322 		if (error != 0) {
1323 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1324 			    "timeout while waiting for EEPROM data\n");
1325 			UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
1326 			return (EIO);
1327 		}
1328 
1329 		offset += block;
1330 		if (UPGT_EEPROM_SIZE - offset < block)
1331 			block = UPGT_EEPROM_SIZE - offset;
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
1335 	return (0);
1336 }
1337 
1338 /*
1339  * When a rx data came in the function returns a mbuf and a rssi values.
1340  */
1341 static struct mbuf *
1342 upgt_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct upgt_data *data, int *rssi)
1343 {
1344 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;
1345 	struct upgt_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1346 	struct upgt_lmac_header *header;
1347 	struct upgt_lmac_eeprom *eeprom;
1348 	uint8_t h1_type;
1349 	uint16_t h2_type;
1350 	int actlen, sumlen;
1351 
1352 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, &sumlen, NULL, NULL);
1353 
1354 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1355 
1356 	if (actlen < 1)
1357 		return (NULL);
1358 
1359 	/* Check only at the very beginning.  */
1360 	if (!(sc->sc_flags & UPGT_FLAG_FWLOADED) &&
1361 	    (memcmp(data->buf, "OK", 2) == 0)) {
1362 		sc->sc_flags |= UPGT_FLAG_FWLOADED;
1363 		wakeup_one(sc);
1364 		return (NULL);
1365 	}
1366 
1367 	if (actlen < (int)UPGT_RX_MINSZ)
1368 		return (NULL);
1369 
1370 	/*
1371 	 * Check what type of frame came in.
1372 	 */
1373 	header = (struct upgt_lmac_header *)(data->buf + 4);
1374 
1375 	h1_type = header->header1.type;
1376 	h2_type = le16toh(header->header2.type);
1377 
1378 	if (h1_type == UPGT_H1_TYPE_CTRL && h2_type == UPGT_H2_TYPE_EEPROM) {
1379 		eeprom = (struct upgt_lmac_eeprom *)(data->buf + 4);
1380 		uint16_t eeprom_offset = le16toh(eeprom->offset);
1381 		uint16_t eeprom_len = le16toh(eeprom->len);
1382 
1383 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1384 		    "received EEPROM block (offset=%d, len=%d)\n",
1385 		    eeprom_offset, eeprom_len);
1386 
1387 		memcpy(sc->sc_eeprom + eeprom_offset,
1388 		    data->buf + sizeof(struct upgt_lmac_eeprom) + 4,
1389 		    eeprom_len);
1390 
1391 		/* EEPROM data has arrived in time, wakeup.  */
1392 		wakeup(sc);
1393 	} else if (h1_type == UPGT_H1_TYPE_CTRL &&
1394 	    h2_type == UPGT_H2_TYPE_TX_DONE) {
1395 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: received 802.11 TX done\n",
1396 		    __func__);
1397 		upgt_tx_done(sc, data->buf + 4);
1398 	} else if (h1_type == UPGT_H1_TYPE_RX_DATA ||
1399 	    h1_type == UPGT_H1_TYPE_RX_DATA_MGMT) {
1400 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_RECV, "%s: received 802.11 RX data\n",
1401 		    __func__);
1402 		m = upgt_rx(sc, data->buf + 4, le16toh(header->header1.len),
1403 		    rssi);
1404 	} else if (h1_type == UPGT_H1_TYPE_CTRL &&
1405 	    h2_type == UPGT_H2_TYPE_STATS) {
1406 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_STAT, "%s: received statistic data\n",
1407 		    __func__);
1408 		/* TODO: what could we do with the statistic data? */
1409 	} else {
1410 		/* ignore unknown frame types */
1411 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_INTR,
1412 		    "received unknown frame type 0x%02x\n",
1413 		    header->header1.type);
1414 	}
1415 	return (m);
1416 }
1417 
1418 /*
1419  * The firmware awaits a checksum for each frame we send to it.
1420  * The algorithm used therefor is uncommon but somehow similar to CRC32.
1421  */
1422 static uint32_t
1423 upgt_chksum_le(const uint32_t *buf, size_t size)
1424 {
1425 	size_t i;
1426 	uint32_t crc = 0;
1427 
1428 	for (i = 0; i < size; i += sizeof(uint32_t)) {
1429 		crc = htole32(crc ^ *buf++);
1430 		crc = htole32((crc >> 5) ^ (crc << 3));
1431 	}
1432 
1433 	return (crc);
1434 }
1435 
1436 static struct mbuf *
1437 upgt_rx(struct upgt_softc *sc, uint8_t *data, int pkglen, int *rssi)
1438 {
1439 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1440 	struct upgt_lmac_rx_desc *rxdesc;
1441 	struct mbuf *m;
1442 
1443 	/*
1444 	 * don't pass packets to the ieee80211 framework if the driver isn't
1445 	 * RUNNING.
1446 	 */
1447 	if (!(sc->sc_flags & UPGT_FLAG_INITDONE))
1448 		return (NULL);
1449 
1450 	/* access RX packet descriptor */
1451 	rxdesc = (struct upgt_lmac_rx_desc *)data;
1452 
1453 	/* create mbuf which is suitable for strict alignment archs */
1454 	KASSERT((pkglen + ETHER_ALIGN) < MCLBYTES,
1455 	    ("A current mbuf storage is small (%d)", pkglen + ETHER_ALIGN));
1456 	m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1457 	if (m == NULL) {
1458 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create RX mbuf\n");
1459 		return (NULL);
1460 	}
1461 	m_adj(m, ETHER_ALIGN);
1462 	memcpy(mtod(m, char *), rxdesc->data, pkglen);
1463 	/* trim FCS */
1464 	m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len = pkglen - IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;
1465 
1466 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
1467 		struct upgt_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1468 
1469 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1470 		tap->wr_rate = upgt_rx_rate(sc, rxdesc->rate);
1471 		tap->wr_antsignal = rxdesc->rssi;
1472 	}
1473 
1474 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_RX_PROC, "%s: RX done\n", __func__);
1475 	*rssi = rxdesc->rssi;
1476 	return (m);
1477 }
1478 
1479 static uint8_t
1480 upgt_rx_rate(struct upgt_softc *sc, const int rate)
1481 {
1482 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1483 	static const uint8_t cck_upgt2rate[4] = { 2, 4, 11, 22 };
1484 	static const uint8_t ofdm_upgt2rate[12] =
1485 	    { 2, 4, 11, 22, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 };
1486 
1487 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B &&
1488 	    !(rate < 0 || rate > 3))
1489 		return cck_upgt2rate[rate & 0xf];
1490 
1491 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G &&
1492 	    !(rate < 0 || rate > 11))
1493 		return ofdm_upgt2rate[rate & 0xf];
1494 
1495 	return (0);
1496 }
1497 
1498 static void
1499 upgt_tx_done(struct upgt_softc *sc, uint8_t *data)
1500 {
1501 	struct upgt_lmac_tx_done_desc *desc;
1502 	int i, freed = 0;
1503 
1504 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1505 
1506 	desc = (struct upgt_lmac_tx_done_desc *)data;
1507 
1508 	for (i = 0; i < UPGT_TX_MAXCOUNT; i++) {
1509 		struct upgt_data *data_tx = &sc->sc_tx_data[i];
1510 
1511 		if (data_tx->addr == le32toh(desc->header2.reqid)) {
1512 			upgt_mem_free(sc, data_tx->addr);
1513 			data_tx->ni = NULL;
1514 			data_tx->addr = 0;
1515 			data_tx->m = NULL;
1516 
1517 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_TX_PROC,
1518 			    "TX done: memaddr=0x%08x, status=0x%04x, rssi=%d, ",
1519 			    le32toh(desc->header2.reqid),
1520 			    le16toh(desc->status), le16toh(desc->rssi));
1521 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_TX_PROC, "seq=%d\n",
1522 			    le16toh(desc->seq));
1523 
1524 			freed++;
1525 		}
1526 	}
1527 
1528 	if (freed != 0) {
1529 		UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
1530 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1531 		upgt_start(sc);
1532 		UPGT_LOCK(sc);
1533 	}
1534 }
1535 
1536 static void
1537 upgt_mem_free(struct upgt_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
1538 {
1539 	int i;
1540 
1541 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_memory.pages; i++) {
1542 		if (sc->sc_memory.page[i].addr == addr) {
1543 			sc->sc_memory.page[i].used = 0;
1544 			return;
1545 		}
1546 	}
1547 
1548 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1549 	    "could not free memory address 0x%08x\n", addr);
1550 }
1551 
1552 static int
1553 upgt_fw_load(struct upgt_softc *sc)
1554 {
1555 	const struct firmware *fw;
1556 	struct upgt_data *data_cmd;
1557 	struct upgt_fw_x2_header *x2;
1558 	char start_fwload_cmd[] = { 0x3c, 0x0d };
1559 	int error = 0;
1560 	size_t offset;
1561 	int bsize;
1562 	int n;
1563 	uint32_t crc32;
1564 
1565 	fw = firmware_get(upgt_fwname);
1566 	if (fw == NULL) {
1567 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read microcode %s\n",
1568 		    upgt_fwname);
1569 		return (EIO);
1570 	}
1571 
1572 	UPGT_LOCK(sc);
1573 
1574 	/* send firmware start load command */
1575 	data_cmd = upgt_getbuf(sc);
1576 	if (data_cmd == NULL) {
1577 		error = ENOBUFS;
1578 		goto fail;
1579 	}
1580 	data_cmd->buflen = sizeof(start_fwload_cmd);
1581 	memcpy(data_cmd->buf, start_fwload_cmd, data_cmd->buflen);
1582 	upgt_bulk_tx(sc, data_cmd);
1583 
1584 	/* send X2 header */
1585 	data_cmd = upgt_getbuf(sc);
1586 	if (data_cmd == NULL) {
1587 		error = ENOBUFS;
1588 		goto fail;
1589 	}
1590 	data_cmd->buflen = sizeof(struct upgt_fw_x2_header);
1591 	x2 = (struct upgt_fw_x2_header *)data_cmd->buf;
1592 	memcpy(x2->signature, UPGT_X2_SIGNATURE, UPGT_X2_SIGNATURE_SIZE);
1593 	x2->startaddr = htole32(UPGT_MEMADDR_FIRMWARE_START);
1594 	x2->len = htole32(fw->datasize);
1595 	x2->crc = upgt_crc32_le((uint8_t *)data_cmd->buf +
1596 	    UPGT_X2_SIGNATURE_SIZE,
1597 	    sizeof(struct upgt_fw_x2_header) - UPGT_X2_SIGNATURE_SIZE -
1598 	    sizeof(uint32_t));
1599 	upgt_bulk_tx(sc, data_cmd);
1600 
1601 	/* download firmware */
1602 	for (offset = 0; offset < fw->datasize; offset += bsize) {
1603 		if (fw->datasize - offset > UPGT_FW_BLOCK_SIZE)
1604 			bsize = UPGT_FW_BLOCK_SIZE;
1605 		else
1606 			bsize = fw->datasize - offset;
1607 
1608 		data_cmd = upgt_getbuf(sc);
1609 		if (data_cmd == NULL) {
1610 			error = ENOBUFS;
1611 			goto fail;
1612 		}
1613 		n = upgt_fw_copy((const uint8_t *)fw->data + offset,
1614 		    data_cmd->buf, bsize);
1615 		data_cmd->buflen = bsize;
1616 		upgt_bulk_tx(sc, data_cmd);
1617 
1618 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "FW offset=%zu, read=%d, sent=%d\n",
1619 		    offset, n, bsize);
1620 		bsize = n;
1621 	}
1622 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "%s: firmware downloaded\n", __func__);
1623 
1624 	/* load firmware */
1625 	data_cmd = upgt_getbuf(sc);
1626 	if (data_cmd == NULL) {
1627 		error = ENOBUFS;
1628 		goto fail;
1629 	}
1630 	crc32 = upgt_crc32_le(fw->data, fw->datasize);
1631 	*((uint32_t *)(data_cmd->buf)    ) = crc32;
1632 	*((uint8_t  *)(data_cmd->buf) + 4) = 'g';
1633 	*((uint8_t  *)(data_cmd->buf) + 5) = '\r';
1634 	data_cmd->buflen = 6;
1635 	upgt_bulk_tx(sc, data_cmd);
1636 
1637 	/* waiting 'OK' response.  */
1638 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UPGT_BULK_RX]);
1639 	error = mtx_sleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "upgtfw", 2 * hz);
1640 	if (error != 0) {
1641 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware load failed\n");
1642 		error = EIO;
1643 	}
1644 
1645 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "%s: firmware loaded\n", __func__);
1646 fail:
1647 	UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
1648 	firmware_put(fw, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
1649 	return (error);
1650 }
1651 
1652 static uint32_t
1653 upgt_crc32_le(const void *buf, size_t size)
1654 {
1655 	uint32_t crc;
1656 
1657 	crc = ether_crc32_le(buf, size);
1658 
1659 	/* apply final XOR value as common for CRC-32 */
1660 	crc = htole32(crc ^ 0xffffffffU);
1661 
1662 	return (crc);
1663 }
1664 
1665 /*
1666  * While copying the version 2 firmware, we need to replace two characters:
1667  *
1668  * 0x7e -> 0x7d 0x5e
1669  * 0x7d -> 0x7d 0x5d
1670  */
1671 static int
1672 upgt_fw_copy(const uint8_t *src, char *dst, int size)
1673 {
1674 	int i, j;
1675 
1676 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < size && j < size; i++) {
1677 		switch (src[i]) {
1678 		case 0x7e:
1679 			dst[j] = 0x7d;
1680 			j++;
1681 			dst[j] = 0x5e;
1682 			j++;
1683 			break;
1684 		case 0x7d:
1685 			dst[j] = 0x7d;
1686 			j++;
1687 			dst[j] = 0x5d;
1688 			j++;
1689 			break;
1690 		default:
1691 			dst[j] = src[i];
1692 			j++;
1693 			break;
1694 		}
1695 	}
1696 
1697 	return (i);
1698 }
1699 
1700 static int
1701 upgt_mem_init(struct upgt_softc *sc)
1702 {
1703 	int i;
1704 
1705 	for (i = 0; i < UPGT_MEMORY_MAX_PAGES; i++) {
1706 		sc->sc_memory.page[i].used = 0;
1707 
1708 		if (i == 0) {
1709 			/*
1710 			 * The first memory page is always reserved for
1711 			 * command data.
1712 			 */
1713 			sc->sc_memory.page[i].addr =
1714 			    sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start + MCLBYTES;
1715 		} else {
1716 			sc->sc_memory.page[i].addr =
1717 			    sc->sc_memory.page[i - 1].addr + MCLBYTES;
1718 		}
1719 
1720 		if (sc->sc_memory.page[i].addr + MCLBYTES >=
1721 		    sc->sc_memaddr_frame_end)
1722 			break;
1723 
1724 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "memory address page %d=0x%08x\n",
1725 		    i, sc->sc_memory.page[i].addr);
1726 	}
1727 
1728 	sc->sc_memory.pages = i;
1729 
1730 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "memory pages=%d\n", sc->sc_memory.pages);
1731 	return (0);
1732 }
1733 
1734 static int
1735 upgt_fw_verify(struct upgt_softc *sc)
1736 {
1737 	const struct firmware *fw;
1738 	const struct upgt_fw_bra_option *bra_opt;
1739 	const struct upgt_fw_bra_descr *descr;
1740 	const uint8_t *p;
1741 	const uint32_t *uc;
1742 	uint32_t bra_option_type, bra_option_len;
1743 	size_t offset;
1744 	int bra_end = 0;
1745 	int error = 0;
1746 
1747 	fw = firmware_get(upgt_fwname);
1748 	if (fw == NULL) {
1749 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read microcode %s\n",
1750 		    upgt_fwname);
1751 		return EIO;
1752 	}
1753 
1754 	/*
1755 	 * Seek to beginning of Boot Record Area (BRA).
1756 	 */
1757 	for (offset = 0; offset < fw->datasize; offset += sizeof(*uc)) {
1758 		uc = (const uint32_t *)((const uint8_t *)fw->data + offset);
1759 		if (*uc == 0)
1760 			break;
1761 	}
1762 	for (; offset < fw->datasize; offset += sizeof(*uc)) {
1763 		uc = (const uint32_t *)((const uint8_t *)fw->data + offset);
1764 		if (*uc != 0)
1765 			break;
1766 	}
1767 	if (offset == fw->datasize) {
1768 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1769 		    "firmware Boot Record Area not found\n");
1770 		error = EIO;
1771 		goto fail;
1772 	}
1773 
1774 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1775 	    "firmware Boot Record Area found at offset %zu\n", offset);
1776 
1777 	/*
1778 	 * Parse Boot Record Area (BRA) options.
1779 	 */
1780 	while (offset < fw->datasize && bra_end == 0) {
1781 		/* get current BRA option */
1782 		p = (const uint8_t *)fw->data + offset;
1783 		bra_opt = (const struct upgt_fw_bra_option *)p;
1784 		bra_option_type = le32toh(bra_opt->type);
1785 		bra_option_len = le32toh(bra_opt->len) * sizeof(*uc);
1786 
1787 		switch (bra_option_type) {
1788 		case UPGT_BRA_TYPE_FW:
1789 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "UPGT_BRA_TYPE_FW len=%d\n",
1790 			    bra_option_len);
1791 
1792 			if (bra_option_len != UPGT_BRA_FWTYPE_SIZE) {
1793 				device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1794 				    "wrong UPGT_BRA_TYPE_FW len\n");
1795 				error = EIO;
1796 				goto fail;
1797 			}
1798 			if (memcmp(UPGT_BRA_FWTYPE_LM86, bra_opt->data,
1799 			    bra_option_len) == 0) {
1800 				sc->sc_fw_type = UPGT_FWTYPE_LM86;
1801 				break;
1802 			}
1803 			if (memcmp(UPGT_BRA_FWTYPE_LM87, bra_opt->data,
1804 			    bra_option_len) == 0) {
1805 				sc->sc_fw_type = UPGT_FWTYPE_LM87;
1806 				break;
1807 			}
1808 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1809 			    "unsupported firmware type\n");
1810 			error = EIO;
1811 			goto fail;
1812 		case UPGT_BRA_TYPE_VERSION:
1813 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1814 			    "UPGT_BRA_TYPE_VERSION len=%d\n", bra_option_len);
1815 			break;
1816 		case UPGT_BRA_TYPE_DEPIF:
1817 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1818 			    "UPGT_BRA_TYPE_DEPIF len=%d\n", bra_option_len);
1819 			break;
1820 		case UPGT_BRA_TYPE_EXPIF:
1821 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1822 			    "UPGT_BRA_TYPE_EXPIF len=%d\n", bra_option_len);
1823 			break;
1824 		case UPGT_BRA_TYPE_DESCR:
1825 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1826 			    "UPGT_BRA_TYPE_DESCR len=%d\n", bra_option_len);
1827 
1828 			descr = (const struct upgt_fw_bra_descr *)bra_opt->data;
1829 
1830 			sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start =
1831 			    le32toh(descr->memaddr_space_start);
1832 			sc->sc_memaddr_frame_end =
1833 			    le32toh(descr->memaddr_space_end);
1834 
1835 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1836 			    "memory address space start=0x%08x\n",
1837 			    sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start);
1838 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1839 			    "memory address space end=0x%08x\n",
1840 			    sc->sc_memaddr_frame_end);
1841 			break;
1842 		case UPGT_BRA_TYPE_END:
1843 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "UPGT_BRA_TYPE_END len=%d\n",
1844 			    bra_option_len);
1845 			bra_end = 1;
1846 			break;
1847 		default:
1848 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "unknown BRA option len=%d\n",
1849 			    bra_option_len);
1850 			error = EIO;
1851 			goto fail;
1852 		}
1853 
1854 		/* jump to next BRA option */
1855 		offset += sizeof(struct upgt_fw_bra_option) + bra_option_len;
1856 	}
1857 
1858 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "%s: firmware verified", __func__);
1859 fail:
1860 	firmware_put(fw, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
1861 	return (error);
1862 }
1863 
1864 static void
1865 upgt_bulk_tx(struct upgt_softc *sc, struct upgt_data *data)
1866 {
1867 
1868 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1869 
1870 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending, data, next);
1871 	UPGT_STAT_INC(sc, st_tx_pending);
1872 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UPGT_BULK_TX]);
1873 }
1874 
1875 static int
1876 upgt_device_reset(struct upgt_softc *sc)
1877 {
1878 	struct upgt_data *data;
1879 	char init_cmd[] = { 0x7e, 0x7e, 0x7e, 0x7e };
1880 
1881 	UPGT_LOCK(sc);
1882 
1883 	data = upgt_getbuf(sc);
1884 	if (data == NULL) {
1885 		UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
1886 		return (ENOBUFS);
1887 	}
1888 	memcpy(data->buf, init_cmd, sizeof(init_cmd));
1889 	data->buflen = sizeof(init_cmd);
1890 	upgt_bulk_tx(sc, data);
1891 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, 100);
1892 
1893 	UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
1894 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "%s: device initialized\n", __func__);
1895 	return (0);
1896 }
1897 
1898 static int
1899 upgt_alloc_tx(struct upgt_softc *sc)
1900 {
1901 	int i;
1902 
1903 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active);
1904 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
1905 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending);
1906 
1907 	for (i = 0; i < UPGT_TX_MAXCOUNT; i++) {
1908 		struct upgt_data *data = &sc->sc_tx_data[i];
1909 		data->buf = ((uint8_t *)sc->sc_tx_dma_buf) + (i * MCLBYTES);
1910 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, data, next);
1911 		UPGT_STAT_INC(sc, st_tx_inactive);
1912 	}
1913 
1914 	return (0);
1915 }
1916 
1917 static int
1918 upgt_alloc_rx(struct upgt_softc *sc)
1919 {
1920 	int i;
1921 
1922 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
1923 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
1924 
1925 	for (i = 0; i < UPGT_RX_MAXCOUNT; i++) {
1926 		struct upgt_data *data = &sc->sc_rx_data[i];
1927 		data->buf = ((uint8_t *)sc->sc_rx_dma_buf) + (i * MCLBYTES);
1928 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
1929 	}
1930 	return (0);
1931 }
1932 
1933 static int
1934 upgt_detach(device_t dev)
1935 {
1936 	struct upgt_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1937 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1938 	unsigned int x;
1939 
1940 	/*
1941 	 * Prevent further allocations from RX/TX/CMD
1942 	 * data lists and ioctls
1943 	 */
1944 	UPGT_LOCK(sc);
1945 	sc->sc_flags |= UPGT_FLAG_DETACHED;
1946 
1947 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active);
1948 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
1949 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending);
1950 
1951 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
1952 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
1953 
1954 	upgt_stop(sc);
1955 	UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
1956 
1957 	callout_drain(&sc->sc_led_ch);
1958 	callout_drain(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch);
1959 
1960 	/* drain USB transfers */
1961 	for (x = 0; x != UPGT_N_XFERS; x++)
1962 		usbd_transfer_drain(sc->sc_xfer[x]);
1963 
1964 	/* free data buffers */
1965 	UPGT_LOCK(sc);
1966 	upgt_free_rx(sc);
1967 	upgt_free_tx(sc);
1968 	UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
1969 
1970 	/* free USB transfers and some data buffers */
1971 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UPGT_N_XFERS);
1972 
1973 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
1974 	mbufq_drain(&sc->sc_snd);
1975 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
1976 
1977 	return (0);
1978 }
1979 
1980 static void
1981 upgt_free_rx(struct upgt_softc *sc)
1982 {
1983 	int i;
1984 
1985 	for (i = 0; i < UPGT_RX_MAXCOUNT; i++) {
1986 		struct upgt_data *data = &sc->sc_rx_data[i];
1987 
1988 		data->buf = NULL;
1989 		data->ni = NULL;
1990 	}
1991 }
1992 
1993 static void
1994 upgt_free_tx(struct upgt_softc *sc)
1995 {
1996 	int i;
1997 
1998 	for (i = 0; i < UPGT_TX_MAXCOUNT; i++) {
1999 		struct upgt_data *data = &sc->sc_tx_data[i];
2000 
2001 		if (data->ni != NULL)
2002 			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
2003 
2004 		data->buf = NULL;
2005 		data->ni = NULL;
2006 	}
2007 }
2008 
2009 static void
2010 upgt_abort_xfers_locked(struct upgt_softc *sc)
2011 {
2012 	int i;
2013 
2014 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2015 	/* abort any pending transfers */
2016 	for (i = 0; i < UPGT_N_XFERS; i++)
2017 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
2018 }
2019 
2020 static void
2021 upgt_abort_xfers(struct upgt_softc *sc)
2022 {
2023 
2024 	UPGT_LOCK(sc);
2025 	upgt_abort_xfers_locked(sc);
2026 	UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
2027 }
2028 
2029 #define	UPGT_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(c, h, n, p, d)	\
2030 	    SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(c, h, OID_AUTO, n, CTLFLAG_RD, p, 0, d)
2031 
2032 static void
2033 upgt_sysctl_node(struct upgt_softc *sc)
2034 {
2035 	struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx;
2036 	struct sysctl_oid_list *child;
2037 	struct sysctl_oid *tree;
2038 	struct upgt_stat *stats;
2039 
2040 	stats = &sc->sc_stat;
2041 	ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(sc->sc_dev);
2042 	child = SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(sc->sc_dev));
2043 
2044 	tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "stats",
2045 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, "UPGT statistics");
2046 	child = SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree);
2047 	UPGT_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "tx_active",
2048 	    &stats->st_tx_active, "Active numbers in TX queue");
2049 	UPGT_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "tx_inactive",
2050 	    &stats->st_tx_inactive, "Inactive numbers in TX queue");
2051 	UPGT_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "tx_pending",
2052 	    &stats->st_tx_pending, "Pending numbers in TX queue");
2053 }
2054 
2055 #undef UPGT_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32
2056 
2057 static struct upgt_data *
2058 _upgt_getbuf(struct upgt_softc *sc)
2059 {
2060 	struct upgt_data *bf;
2061 
2062 	bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
2063 	if (bf != NULL) {
2064 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, next);
2065 		UPGT_STAT_DEC(sc, st_tx_inactive);
2066 	} else
2067 		bf = NULL;
2068 	if (bf == NULL)
2069 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: %s\n", __func__,
2070 		    "out of xmit buffers");
2071 	return (bf);
2072 }
2073 
2074 static struct upgt_data *
2075 upgt_getbuf(struct upgt_softc *sc)
2076 {
2077 	struct upgt_data *bf;
2078 
2079 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2080 
2081 	bf = _upgt_getbuf(sc);
2082 	if (bf == NULL)
2083 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: stop queue\n", __func__);
2084 
2085 	return (bf);
2086 }
2087 
2088 static struct upgt_data *
2089 upgt_gettxbuf(struct upgt_softc *sc)
2090 {
2091 	struct upgt_data *bf;
2092 
2093 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2094 
2095 	bf = upgt_getbuf(sc);
2096 	if (bf == NULL)
2097 		return (NULL);
2098 
2099 	bf->addr = upgt_mem_alloc(sc);
2100 	if (bf->addr == 0) {
2101 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: no free prism memory!\n",
2102 		    __func__);
2103 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, bf, next);
2104 		UPGT_STAT_INC(sc, st_tx_inactive);
2105 		return (NULL);
2106 	}
2107 	return (bf);
2108 }
2109 
2110 static int
2111 upgt_tx_start(struct upgt_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2112     struct upgt_data *data)
2113 {
2114 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2115 	int error = 0, len;
2116 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2117 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
2118 	struct upgt_lmac_mem *mem;
2119 	struct upgt_lmac_tx_desc *txdesc;
2120 
2121 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2122 
2123 	upgt_set_led(sc, UPGT_LED_BLINK);
2124 
2125 	/*
2126 	 * Software crypto.
2127 	 */
2128 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2129 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
2130 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m);
2131 		if (k == NULL) {
2132 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2133 			    "ieee80211_crypto_encap returns NULL.\n");
2134 			error = EIO;
2135 			goto done;
2136 		}
2137 
2138 		/* in case packet header moved, reset pointer */
2139 		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2140 	}
2141 
2142 	/* Transmit the URB containing the TX data.  */
2143 	memset(data->buf, 0, MCLBYTES);
2144 	mem = (struct upgt_lmac_mem *)data->buf;
2145 	mem->addr = htole32(data->addr);
2146 	txdesc = (struct upgt_lmac_tx_desc *)(mem + 1);
2147 
2148 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) ==
2149 	    IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT) {
2150 		/* mgmt frames  */
2151 		txdesc->header1.flags = UPGT_H1_FLAGS_TX_MGMT;
2152 		/* always send mgmt frames at lowest rate (DS1) */
2153 		memset(txdesc->rates, 0x10, sizeof(txdesc->rates));
2154 	} else {
2155 		/* data frames  */
2156 		txdesc->header1.flags = UPGT_H1_FLAGS_TX_DATA;
2157 		memcpy(txdesc->rates, sc->sc_cur_rateset, sizeof(txdesc->rates));
2158 	}
2159 	txdesc->header1.type = UPGT_H1_TYPE_TX_DATA;
2160 	txdesc->header1.len = htole16(m->m_pkthdr.len);
2161 	txdesc->header2.reqid = htole32(data->addr);
2162 	txdesc->header2.type = htole16(UPGT_H2_TYPE_TX_ACK_YES);
2163 	txdesc->header2.flags = htole16(UPGT_H2_FLAGS_TX_ACK_YES);
2164 	txdesc->type = htole32(UPGT_TX_DESC_TYPE_DATA);
2165 	txdesc->pad3[0] = UPGT_TX_DESC_PAD3_SIZE;
2166 
2167 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
2168 		struct upgt_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
2169 
2170 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
2171 		tap->wt_rate = 0;	/* XXX where to get from? */
2172 
2173 		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m);
2174 	}
2175 
2176 	/* copy frame below our TX descriptor header */
2177 	m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len,
2178 	    data->buf + (sizeof(*mem) + sizeof(*txdesc)));
2179 	/* calculate frame size */
2180 	len = sizeof(*mem) + sizeof(*txdesc) + m->m_pkthdr.len;
2181 	/* we need to align the frame to a 4 byte boundary */
2182 	len = (len + 3) & ~3;
2183 	/* calculate frame checksum */
2184 	mem->chksum = upgt_chksum_le((uint32_t *)txdesc, len - sizeof(*mem));
2185 	data->ni = ni;
2186 	data->m = m;
2187 	data->buflen = len;
2188 
2189 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: TX start data sending (%d bytes)\n",
2190 	    __func__, len);
2191 	KASSERT(len <= MCLBYTES, ("mbuf is small for saving data"));
2192 
2193 	upgt_bulk_tx(sc, data);
2194 done:
2195 	/*
2196 	 * If we don't regulary read the device statistics, the RX queue
2197 	 * will stall.  It's strange, but it works, so we keep reading
2198 	 * the statistics here.  *shrug*
2199 	 */
2200 	if (!(vap->iv_ifp->if_get_counter(vap->iv_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS) %
2201 	    UPGT_TX_STAT_INTERVAL))
2202 		upgt_get_stats(sc);
2203 
2204 	return (error);
2205 }
2206 
2207 static void
2208 upgt_bulk_rx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2209 {
2210 	struct upgt_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2211 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2212 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2213 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2214 	struct epoch_tracker et;
2215 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;
2216 	struct upgt_data *data;
2217 	int8_t nf;
2218 	int rssi = -1;
2219 
2220 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2221 
2222 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2223 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2224 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
2225 		if (data == NULL)
2226 			goto setup;
2227 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
2228 		m = upgt_rxeof(xfer, data, &rssi);
2229 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
2230 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2231 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2232 setup:
2233 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
2234 		if (data == NULL)
2235 			return;
2236 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, next);
2237 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_active, data, next);
2238 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf, MCLBYTES);
2239 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2240 
2241 		/*
2242 		 * To avoid LOR we should unlock our private mutex here to call
2243 		 * ieee80211_input() because here is at the end of a USB
2244 		 * callback and safe to unlock.
2245 		 */
2246 		UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
2247 		if (m != NULL) {
2248 			wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2249 			ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic,
2250 			    (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
2251 			nf = -95;	/* XXX */
2252 			NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
2253 			if (ni != NULL) {
2254 				(void) ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi, nf);
2255 				/* node is no longer needed */
2256 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2257 			} else
2258 				(void) ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi, nf);
2259 			NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
2260 			m = NULL;
2261 		}
2262 		UPGT_LOCK(sc);
2263 		upgt_start(sc);
2264 		break;
2265 	default:
2266 		/* needs it to the inactive queue due to a error.  */
2267 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
2268 		if (data != NULL) {
2269 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
2270 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
2271 		}
2272 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2273 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2274 			counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2275 			goto setup;
2276 		}
2277 		break;
2278 	}
2279 }
2280 
2281 static void
2282 upgt_bulk_tx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2283 {
2284 	struct upgt_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2285 	struct upgt_data *data;
2286 
2287 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2288 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2289 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2290 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active);
2291 		if (data == NULL)
2292 			goto setup;
2293 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active, next);
2294 		UPGT_STAT_DEC(sc, st_tx_active);
2295 		upgt_txeof(xfer, data);
2296 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, data, next);
2297 		UPGT_STAT_INC(sc, st_tx_inactive);
2298 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2299 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2300 setup:
2301 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_pending);
2302 		if (data == NULL) {
2303 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: empty pending queue\n",
2304 			    __func__);
2305 			return;
2306 		}
2307 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_pending, next);
2308 		UPGT_STAT_DEC(sc, st_tx_pending);
2309 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_active, data, next);
2310 		UPGT_STAT_INC(sc, st_tx_active);
2311 
2312 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf, data->buflen);
2313 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2314 		upgt_start(sc);
2315 		break;
2316 	default:
2317 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active);
2318 		if (data == NULL)
2319 			goto setup;
2320 		if (data->ni != NULL) {
2321 			if_inc_counter(data->ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp,
2322 			    IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2323 			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
2324 			data->ni = NULL;
2325 		}
2326 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2327 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2328 			goto setup;
2329 		}
2330 		break;
2331 	}
2332 }
2333 
2334 static device_method_t upgt_methods[] = {
2335         /* Device interface */
2336         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, upgt_match),
2337         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, upgt_attach),
2338         DEVMETHOD(device_detach, upgt_detach),
2339 	DEVMETHOD_END
2340 };
2341 
2342 static driver_t upgt_driver = {
2343 	.name = "upgt",
2344 	.methods = upgt_methods,
2345 	.size = sizeof(struct upgt_softc)
2346 };
2347 
2348 static devclass_t upgt_devclass;
2349 
2350 DRIVER_MODULE(if_upgt, uhub, upgt_driver, upgt_devclass, NULL, 0);
2351 MODULE_VERSION(if_upgt, 1);
2352 MODULE_DEPEND(if_upgt, usb, 1, 1, 1);
2353 MODULE_DEPEND(if_upgt, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
2354 MODULE_DEPEND(if_upgt, upgtfw_fw, 1, 1, 1);
2355 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(upgt_devs);
2356