xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_upgt.c (revision 058ac3e8063366dafa634d9107642e12b038bf09)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: if_upgt.c,v 1.35 2008/04/16 18:32:15 damien Exp $ */
2 /*	$FreeBSD$ */
3 
4 /*
5  * Copyright (c) 2007 Marcus Glocker <mglocker@openbsd.org>
6  *
7  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
8  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
9  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
10  *
11  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
12  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
13  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
14  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
15  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
16  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
17  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
18  */
19 
20 #include "opt_wlan.h"
21 
22 #include <sys/param.h>
23 #include <sys/systm.h>
24 #include <sys/kernel.h>
25 #include <sys/endian.h>
26 #include <sys/firmware.h>
27 #include <sys/linker.h>
28 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
29 #include <sys/malloc.h>
30 #include <sys/module.h>
31 #include <sys/socket.h>
32 #include <sys/sockio.h>
33 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
34 
35 #include <net/if.h>
36 #include <net/if_var.h>
37 #include <net/if_arp.h>
38 #include <net/ethernet.h>
39 #include <net/if_dl.h>
40 #include <net/if_media.h>
41 #include <net/if_types.h>
42 
43 #include <sys/bus.h>
44 
45 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
46 #include <net80211/ieee80211_phy.h>
47 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
48 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
49 
50 #include <net/bpf.h>
51 
52 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
53 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
54 #include "usbdevs.h"
55 
56 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_upgtvar.h>
57 
58 /*
59  * Driver for the USB PrismGT devices.
60  *
61  * For now just USB 2.0 devices with the GW3887 chipset are supported.
62  * The driver has been written based on the firmware version 2.13.1.0_LM87.
63  *
64  * TODO's:
65  * - MONITOR mode test.
66  * - Add HOSTAP mode.
67  * - Add IBSS mode.
68  * - Support the USB 1.0 devices (NET2280, ISL3880, ISL3886 chipsets).
69  *
70  * Parts of this driver has been influenced by reading the p54u driver
71  * written by Jean-Baptiste Note <jean-baptiste.note@m4x.org> and
72  * Sebastien Bourdeauducq <lekernel@prism54.org>.
73  */
74 
75 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw, OID_AUTO, upgt, CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
76     "USB PrismGT GW3887 driver parameters");
77 
78 #ifdef UPGT_DEBUG
79 int upgt_debug = 0;
80 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_upgt, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &upgt_debug,
81 	    0, "control debugging printfs");
82 enum {
83 	UPGT_DEBUG_XMIT		= 0x00000001,	/* basic xmit operation */
84 	UPGT_DEBUG_RECV		= 0x00000002,	/* basic recv operation */
85 	UPGT_DEBUG_RESET	= 0x00000004,	/* reset processing */
86 	UPGT_DEBUG_INTR		= 0x00000008,	/* INTR */
87 	UPGT_DEBUG_TX_PROC	= 0x00000010,	/* tx ISR proc */
88 	UPGT_DEBUG_RX_PROC	= 0x00000020,	/* rx ISR proc */
89 	UPGT_DEBUG_STATE	= 0x00000040,	/* 802.11 state transitions */
90 	UPGT_DEBUG_STAT		= 0x00000080,	/* statistic */
91 	UPGT_DEBUG_FW		= 0x00000100,	/* firmware */
92 	UPGT_DEBUG_ANY		= 0xffffffff
93 };
94 #define	DPRINTF(sc, m, fmt, ...) do {				\
95 	if (sc->sc_debug & (m))					\
96 		printf(fmt, __VA_ARGS__);			\
97 } while (0)
98 #else
99 #define	DPRINTF(sc, m, fmt, ...) do {				\
100 	(void) sc;						\
101 } while (0)
102 #endif
103 
104 /*
105  * Prototypes.
106  */
107 static device_probe_t upgt_match;
108 static device_attach_t upgt_attach;
109 static device_detach_t upgt_detach;
110 static int	upgt_alloc_tx(struct upgt_softc *);
111 static int	upgt_alloc_rx(struct upgt_softc *);
112 static int	upgt_device_reset(struct upgt_softc *);
113 static void	upgt_bulk_tx(struct upgt_softc *, struct upgt_data *);
114 static int	upgt_fw_verify(struct upgt_softc *);
115 static int	upgt_mem_init(struct upgt_softc *);
116 static int	upgt_fw_load(struct upgt_softc *);
117 static int	upgt_fw_copy(const uint8_t *, char *, int);
118 static uint32_t	upgt_crc32_le(const void *, size_t);
119 static struct mbuf *
120 		upgt_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct upgt_data *, int *);
121 static struct mbuf *
122 		upgt_rx(struct upgt_softc *, uint8_t *, int, int *);
123 static void	upgt_txeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct upgt_data *);
124 static int	upgt_eeprom_read(struct upgt_softc *);
125 static int	upgt_eeprom_parse(struct upgt_softc *);
126 static void	upgt_eeprom_parse_hwrx(struct upgt_softc *, uint8_t *);
127 static void	upgt_eeprom_parse_freq3(struct upgt_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
128 static void	upgt_eeprom_parse_freq4(struct upgt_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
129 static void	upgt_eeprom_parse_freq6(struct upgt_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
130 static uint32_t	upgt_chksum_le(const uint32_t *, size_t);
131 static void	upgt_tx_done(struct upgt_softc *, uint8_t *);
132 static void	upgt_init(struct upgt_softc *);
133 static void	upgt_parent(struct ieee80211com *);
134 static int	upgt_transmit(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
135 static void	upgt_start(struct upgt_softc *);
136 static int	upgt_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
137 		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
138 static void	upgt_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
139 static void	upgt_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
140 static void	upgt_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
141 static struct ieee80211vap *upgt_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *,
142 		    const char [IFNAMSIZ], int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int,
143 		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
144 		    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
145 static void	upgt_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
146 static void	upgt_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *);
147 static uint8_t	upgt_rx_rate(struct upgt_softc *, const int);
148 static void	upgt_set_multi(void *);
149 static void	upgt_stop(struct upgt_softc *);
150 static void	upgt_setup_rates(struct ieee80211vap *, struct ieee80211com *);
151 static int	upgt_set_macfilter(struct upgt_softc *, uint8_t);
152 static int	upgt_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
153 static void	upgt_set_chan(struct upgt_softc *, struct ieee80211_channel *);
154 static void	upgt_set_led(struct upgt_softc *, int);
155 static void	upgt_set_led_blink(void *);
156 static void	upgt_get_stats(struct upgt_softc *);
157 static void	upgt_mem_free(struct upgt_softc *, uint32_t);
158 static uint32_t	upgt_mem_alloc(struct upgt_softc *);
159 static void	upgt_free_tx(struct upgt_softc *);
160 static void	upgt_free_rx(struct upgt_softc *);
161 static void	upgt_watchdog(void *);
162 static void	upgt_abort_xfers(struct upgt_softc *);
163 static void	upgt_abort_xfers_locked(struct upgt_softc *);
164 static void	upgt_sysctl_node(struct upgt_softc *);
165 static struct upgt_data *
166 		upgt_getbuf(struct upgt_softc *);
167 static struct upgt_data *
168 		upgt_gettxbuf(struct upgt_softc *);
169 static int	upgt_tx_start(struct upgt_softc *, struct mbuf *,
170 		    struct ieee80211_node *, struct upgt_data *);
171 
172 static const char *upgt_fwname = "upgt-gw3887";
173 
174 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID upgt_devs[] = {
175 #define	UPGT_DEV(v,p) { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p) }
176 	/* version 2 devices */
177 	UPGT_DEV(ACCTON,	PRISM_GT),
178 	UPGT_DEV(BELKIN,	F5D7050),
179 	UPGT_DEV(CISCOLINKSYS,	WUSB54AG),
180 	UPGT_DEV(CONCEPTRONIC,	PRISM_GT),
181 	UPGT_DEV(DELL,		PRISM_GT_1),
182 	UPGT_DEV(DELL,		PRISM_GT_2),
183 	UPGT_DEV(FSC,		E5400),
184 	UPGT_DEV(GLOBESPAN,	PRISM_GT_1),
185 	UPGT_DEV(GLOBESPAN,	PRISM_GT_2),
186 	UPGT_DEV(NETGEAR,	WG111V1_2),
187 	UPGT_DEV(INTERSIL,	PRISM_GT),
188 	UPGT_DEV(SMC,		2862WG),
189 	UPGT_DEV(USR,		USR5422),
190 	UPGT_DEV(WISTRONNEWEB,	UR045G),
191 	UPGT_DEV(XYRATEX,	PRISM_GT_1),
192 	UPGT_DEV(XYRATEX,	PRISM_GT_2),
193 	UPGT_DEV(ZCOM,		XG703A),
194 	UPGT_DEV(ZCOM,		XM142)
195 };
196 
197 static usb_callback_t upgt_bulk_rx_callback;
198 static usb_callback_t upgt_bulk_tx_callback;
199 
200 static const struct usb_config upgt_config[UPGT_N_XFERS] = {
201 	[UPGT_BULK_TX] = {
202 		.type = UE_BULK,
203 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
204 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
205 		.bufsize = MCLBYTES * UPGT_TX_MAXCOUNT,
206 		.flags = {
207 			.force_short_xfer = 1,
208 			.pipe_bof = 1
209 		},
210 		.callback = upgt_bulk_tx_callback,
211 		.timeout = UPGT_USB_TIMEOUT,	/* ms */
212 	},
213 	[UPGT_BULK_RX] = {
214 		.type = UE_BULK,
215 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
216 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
217 		.bufsize = MCLBYTES * UPGT_RX_MAXCOUNT,
218 		.flags = {
219 			.pipe_bof = 1,
220 			.short_xfer_ok = 1
221 		},
222 		.callback = upgt_bulk_rx_callback,
223 	},
224 };
225 
226 static int
227 upgt_match(device_t dev)
228 {
229 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
230 
231 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
232 		return (ENXIO);
233 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != UPGT_CONFIG_INDEX)
234 		return (ENXIO);
235 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != UPGT_IFACE_INDEX)
236 		return (ENXIO);
237 
238 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(upgt_devs, sizeof(upgt_devs), uaa));
239 }
240 
241 static int
242 upgt_attach(device_t dev)
243 {
244 	struct upgt_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
245 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
246 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(dev);
247 	uint8_t bands[IEEE80211_MODE_BYTES];
248 	uint8_t iface_index = UPGT_IFACE_INDEX;
249 	int error;
250 
251 	sc->sc_dev = dev;
252 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
253 #ifdef UPGT_DEBUG
254 	sc->sc_debug = upgt_debug;
255 #endif
256 	device_set_usb_desc(dev);
257 
258 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
259 	    MTX_DEF);
260 	callout_init(&sc->sc_led_ch, 0);
261 	callout_init(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch, 0);
262 	mbufq_init(&sc->sc_snd, ifqmaxlen);
263 
264 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
265 	    upgt_config, UPGT_N_XFERS, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
266 	if (error) {
267 		device_printf(dev, "could not allocate USB transfers, "
268 		    "err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
269 		goto fail1;
270 	}
271 
272 	sc->sc_rx_dma_buf = usbd_xfer_get_frame_buffer(
273 	    sc->sc_xfer[UPGT_BULK_RX], 0);
274 	sc->sc_tx_dma_buf = usbd_xfer_get_frame_buffer(
275 	    sc->sc_xfer[UPGT_BULK_TX], 0);
276 
277 	/* Setup TX and RX buffers */
278 	error = upgt_alloc_tx(sc);
279 	if (error)
280 		goto fail2;
281 	error = upgt_alloc_rx(sc);
282 	if (error)
283 		goto fail3;
284 
285 	/* Initialize the device.  */
286 	error = upgt_device_reset(sc);
287 	if (error)
288 		goto fail4;
289 	/* Verify the firmware.  */
290 	error = upgt_fw_verify(sc);
291 	if (error)
292 		goto fail4;
293 	/* Calculate device memory space.  */
294 	if (sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start == 0 || sc->sc_memaddr_frame_end == 0) {
295 		device_printf(dev,
296 		    "could not find memory space addresses on FW\n");
297 		error = EIO;
298 		goto fail4;
299 	}
300 	sc->sc_memaddr_frame_end -= UPGT_MEMSIZE_RX + 1;
301 	sc->sc_memaddr_rx_start = sc->sc_memaddr_frame_end + 1;
302 
303 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "memory address frame start=0x%08x\n",
304 	    sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start);
305 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "memory address frame end=0x%08x\n",
306 	    sc->sc_memaddr_frame_end);
307 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "memory address rx start=0x%08x\n",
308 	    sc->sc_memaddr_rx_start);
309 
310 	upgt_mem_init(sc);
311 
312 	/* Load the firmware.  */
313 	error = upgt_fw_load(sc);
314 	if (error)
315 		goto fail4;
316 
317 	/* Read the whole EEPROM content and parse it.  */
318 	error = upgt_eeprom_read(sc);
319 	if (error)
320 		goto fail4;
321 	error = upgt_eeprom_parse(sc);
322 	if (error)
323 		goto fail4;
324 
325 	/* all works related with the device have done here. */
326 	upgt_abort_xfers(sc);
327 
328 	ic->ic_softc = sc;
329 	ic->ic_name = device_get_nameunit(dev);
330 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* not only, but not used */
331 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;
332 	/* set device capabilities */
333 	ic->ic_caps =
334 		  IEEE80211_C_STA		/* station mode */
335 		| IEEE80211_C_MONITOR		/* monitor mode */
336 		| IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE	/* short preamble supported */
337 	        | IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT		/* short slot time supported */
338 		| IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN		/* capable of bg scanning */
339 	        | IEEE80211_C_WPA		/* 802.11i */
340 		;
341 
342 	memset(bands, 0, sizeof(bands));
343 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
344 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
345 	ieee80211_init_channels(ic, NULL, bands);
346 
347 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
348 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = upgt_raw_xmit;
349 	ic->ic_scan_start = upgt_scan_start;
350 	ic->ic_scan_end = upgt_scan_end;
351 	ic->ic_set_channel = upgt_set_channel;
352 	ic->ic_vap_create = upgt_vap_create;
353 	ic->ic_vap_delete = upgt_vap_delete;
354 	ic->ic_update_mcast = upgt_update_mcast;
355 	ic->ic_transmit = upgt_transmit;
356 	ic->ic_parent = upgt_parent;
357 
358 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic,
359 	    &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_txtap),
360 		UPGT_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
361 	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
362 		UPGT_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
363 
364 	upgt_sysctl_node(sc);
365 
366 	if (bootverbose)
367 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
368 
369 	return (0);
370 
371 fail4:	upgt_free_rx(sc);
372 fail3:	upgt_free_tx(sc);
373 fail2:	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UPGT_N_XFERS);
374 fail1:	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
375 
376 	return (error);
377 }
378 
379 static void
380 upgt_txeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct upgt_data *data)
381 {
382 
383 	if (data->m) {
384 		/* XXX status? */
385 		ieee80211_tx_complete(data->ni, data->m, 0);
386 		data->m = NULL;
387 		data->ni = NULL;
388 	}
389 }
390 
391 static void
392 upgt_get_stats(struct upgt_softc *sc)
393 {
394 	struct upgt_data *data_cmd;
395 	struct upgt_lmac_mem *mem;
396 	struct upgt_lmac_stats *stats;
397 
398 	data_cmd = upgt_getbuf(sc);
399 	if (data_cmd == NULL) {
400 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: out of buffers.\n", __func__);
401 		return;
402 	}
403 
404 	/*
405 	 * Transmit the URB containing the CMD data.
406 	 */
407 	memset(data_cmd->buf, 0, MCLBYTES);
408 
409 	mem = (struct upgt_lmac_mem *)data_cmd->buf;
410 	mem->addr = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start +
411 	    UPGT_MEMSIZE_FRAME_HEAD);
412 
413 	stats = (struct upgt_lmac_stats *)(mem + 1);
414 
415 	stats->header1.flags = 0;
416 	stats->header1.type = UPGT_H1_TYPE_CTRL;
417 	stats->header1.len = htole16(
418 	    sizeof(struct upgt_lmac_stats) - sizeof(struct upgt_lmac_header));
419 
420 	stats->header2.reqid = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start);
421 	stats->header2.type = htole16(UPGT_H2_TYPE_STATS);
422 	stats->header2.flags = 0;
423 
424 	data_cmd->buflen = sizeof(*mem) + sizeof(*stats);
425 
426 	mem->chksum = upgt_chksum_le((uint32_t *)stats,
427 	    data_cmd->buflen - sizeof(*mem));
428 
429 	upgt_bulk_tx(sc, data_cmd);
430 }
431 
432 static void
433 upgt_parent(struct ieee80211com *ic)
434 {
435 	struct upgt_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
436 	int startall = 0;
437 
438 	UPGT_LOCK(sc);
439 	if (sc->sc_flags & UPGT_FLAG_DETACHED) {
440 		UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
441 		return;
442 	}
443 	if (ic->ic_nrunning > 0) {
444 		if (sc->sc_flags & UPGT_FLAG_INITDONE) {
445 			if (ic->ic_allmulti > 0 || ic->ic_promisc > 0)
446 				upgt_set_multi(sc);
447 		} else {
448 			upgt_init(sc);
449 			startall = 1;
450 		}
451 	} else if (sc->sc_flags & UPGT_FLAG_INITDONE)
452 		upgt_stop(sc);
453 	UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
454 	if (startall)
455 		ieee80211_start_all(ic);
456 }
457 
458 static void
459 upgt_stop(struct upgt_softc *sc)
460 {
461 
462 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
463 
464 	if (sc->sc_flags & UPGT_FLAG_INITDONE)
465 		upgt_set_macfilter(sc, IEEE80211_S_INIT);
466 	upgt_abort_xfers_locked(sc);
467 	/* device down */
468 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
469 	sc->sc_flags &= ~UPGT_FLAG_INITDONE;
470 }
471 
472 static void
473 upgt_set_led(struct upgt_softc *sc, int action)
474 {
475 	struct upgt_data *data_cmd;
476 	struct upgt_lmac_mem *mem;
477 	struct upgt_lmac_led *led;
478 
479 	data_cmd = upgt_getbuf(sc);
480 	if (data_cmd == NULL) {
481 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: out of buffers.\n", __func__);
482 		return;
483 	}
484 
485 	/*
486 	 * Transmit the URB containing the CMD data.
487 	 */
488 	memset(data_cmd->buf, 0, MCLBYTES);
489 
490 	mem = (struct upgt_lmac_mem *)data_cmd->buf;
491 	mem->addr = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start +
492 	    UPGT_MEMSIZE_FRAME_HEAD);
493 
494 	led = (struct upgt_lmac_led *)(mem + 1);
495 
496 	led->header1.flags = UPGT_H1_FLAGS_TX_NO_CALLBACK;
497 	led->header1.type = UPGT_H1_TYPE_CTRL;
498 	led->header1.len = htole16(
499 	    sizeof(struct upgt_lmac_led) -
500 	    sizeof(struct upgt_lmac_header));
501 
502 	led->header2.reqid = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start);
503 	led->header2.type = htole16(UPGT_H2_TYPE_LED);
504 	led->header2.flags = 0;
505 
506 	switch (action) {
507 	case UPGT_LED_OFF:
508 		led->mode = htole16(UPGT_LED_MODE_SET);
509 		led->action_fix = 0;
510 		led->action_tmp = htole16(UPGT_LED_ACTION_OFF);
511 		led->action_tmp_dur = 0;
512 		break;
513 	case UPGT_LED_ON:
514 		led->mode = htole16(UPGT_LED_MODE_SET);
515 		led->action_fix = 0;
516 		led->action_tmp = htole16(UPGT_LED_ACTION_ON);
517 		led->action_tmp_dur = 0;
518 		break;
519 	case UPGT_LED_BLINK:
520 		if (sc->sc_state != IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
521 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, data_cmd, next);
522 			return;
523 		}
524 		if (sc->sc_led_blink) {
525 			/* previous blink was not finished */
526 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, data_cmd, next);
527 			return;
528 		}
529 		led->mode = htole16(UPGT_LED_MODE_SET);
530 		led->action_fix = htole16(UPGT_LED_ACTION_OFF);
531 		led->action_tmp = htole16(UPGT_LED_ACTION_ON);
532 		led->action_tmp_dur = htole16(UPGT_LED_ACTION_TMP_DUR);
533 		/* lock blink */
534 		sc->sc_led_blink = 1;
535 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_led_ch, hz, upgt_set_led_blink, sc);
536 		break;
537 	default:
538 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, data_cmd, next);
539 		return;
540 	}
541 
542 	data_cmd->buflen = sizeof(*mem) + sizeof(*led);
543 
544 	mem->chksum = upgt_chksum_le((uint32_t *)led,
545 	    data_cmd->buflen - sizeof(*mem));
546 
547 	upgt_bulk_tx(sc, data_cmd);
548 }
549 
550 static void
551 upgt_set_led_blink(void *arg)
552 {
553 	struct upgt_softc *sc = arg;
554 
555 	/* blink finished, we are ready for a next one */
556 	sc->sc_led_blink = 0;
557 }
558 
559 static void
560 upgt_init(struct upgt_softc *sc)
561 {
562 
563 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
564 
565 	if (sc->sc_flags & UPGT_FLAG_INITDONE)
566 		upgt_stop(sc);
567 
568 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UPGT_BULK_RX]);
569 
570 	(void)upgt_set_macfilter(sc, IEEE80211_S_SCAN);
571 
572 	sc->sc_flags |= UPGT_FLAG_INITDONE;
573 
574 	callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch, hz, upgt_watchdog, sc);
575 }
576 
577 static int
578 upgt_set_macfilter(struct upgt_softc *sc, uint8_t state)
579 {
580 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
581 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
582 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
583 	struct upgt_data *data_cmd;
584 	struct upgt_lmac_mem *mem;
585 	struct upgt_lmac_filter *filter;
586 
587 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
588 
589 	data_cmd = upgt_getbuf(sc);
590 	if (data_cmd == NULL) {
591 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "out of TX buffers.\n");
592 		return (ENOBUFS);
593 	}
594 
595 	/*
596 	 * Transmit the URB containing the CMD data.
597 	 */
598 	memset(data_cmd->buf, 0, MCLBYTES);
599 
600 	mem = (struct upgt_lmac_mem *)data_cmd->buf;
601 	mem->addr = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start +
602 	    UPGT_MEMSIZE_FRAME_HEAD);
603 
604 	filter = (struct upgt_lmac_filter *)(mem + 1);
605 
606 	filter->header1.flags = UPGT_H1_FLAGS_TX_NO_CALLBACK;
607 	filter->header1.type = UPGT_H1_TYPE_CTRL;
608 	filter->header1.len = htole16(
609 	    sizeof(struct upgt_lmac_filter) -
610 	    sizeof(struct upgt_lmac_header));
611 
612 	filter->header2.reqid = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start);
613 	filter->header2.type = htole16(UPGT_H2_TYPE_MACFILTER);
614 	filter->header2.flags = 0;
615 
616 	switch (state) {
617 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
618 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: set MAC filter to INIT\n",
619 		    __func__);
620 		filter->type = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_TYPE_RESET);
621 		break;
622 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
623 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_STATE,
624 		    "set MAC filter to SCAN (bssid %s)\n",
625 		    ether_sprintf(ieee80211broadcastaddr));
626 		filter->type = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_TYPE_NONE);
627 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(filter->dst,
628 		    vap ? vap->iv_myaddr : ic->ic_macaddr);
629 		IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(filter->src, ieee80211broadcastaddr);
630 		filter->unknown1 = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_UNKNOWN1);
631 		filter->rxaddr = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_rx_start);
632 		filter->unknown2 = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_UNKNOWN2);
633 		filter->rxhw = htole32(sc->sc_eeprom_hwrx);
634 		filter->unknown3 = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_UNKNOWN3);
635 		break;
636 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
637 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
638 		/* XXX monitor mode isn't tested yet.  */
639 		if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
640 			filter->type = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_TYPE_MONITOR);
641 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(filter->dst,
642 			    vap ? vap->iv_myaddr : ic->ic_macaddr);
643 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(filter->src, ni->ni_bssid);
644 			filter->unknown1 = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_MONITOR_UNKNOWN1);
645 			filter->rxaddr = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_rx_start);
646 			filter->unknown2 = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_MONITOR_UNKNOWN2);
647 			filter->rxhw = htole32(sc->sc_eeprom_hwrx);
648 			filter->unknown3 = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_MONITOR_UNKNOWN3);
649 		} else {
650 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_STATE,
651 			    "set MAC filter to RUN (bssid %s)\n",
652 			    ether_sprintf(ni->ni_bssid));
653 			filter->type = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_TYPE_STA);
654 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(filter->dst,
655 			    vap ? vap->iv_myaddr : ic->ic_macaddr);
656 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(filter->src, ni->ni_bssid);
657 			filter->unknown1 = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_UNKNOWN1);
658 			filter->rxaddr = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_rx_start);
659 			filter->unknown2 = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_UNKNOWN2);
660 			filter->rxhw = htole32(sc->sc_eeprom_hwrx);
661 			filter->unknown3 = htole16(UPGT_FILTER_UNKNOWN3);
662 		}
663 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
664 		break;
665 	default:
666 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
667 		    "MAC filter does not know that state\n");
668 		break;
669 	}
670 
671 	data_cmd->buflen = sizeof(*mem) + sizeof(*filter);
672 
673 	mem->chksum = upgt_chksum_le((uint32_t *)filter,
674 	    data_cmd->buflen - sizeof(*mem));
675 
676 	upgt_bulk_tx(sc, data_cmd);
677 
678 	return (0);
679 }
680 
681 static void
682 upgt_setup_rates(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211com *ic)
683 {
684 	struct upgt_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
685 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
686 
687 	/*
688 	 * 0x01 = OFMD6   0x10 = DS1
689 	 * 0x04 = OFDM9   0x11 = DS2
690 	 * 0x06 = OFDM12  0x12 = DS5
691 	 * 0x07 = OFDM18  0x13 = DS11
692 	 * 0x08 = OFDM24
693 	 * 0x09 = OFDM36
694 	 * 0x0a = OFDM48
695 	 * 0x0b = OFDM54
696 	 */
697 	const uint8_t rateset_auto_11b[] =
698 	    { 0x13, 0x13, 0x12, 0x11, 0x11, 0x10, 0x10, 0x10 };
699 	const uint8_t rateset_auto_11g[] =
700 	    { 0x0b, 0x0a, 0x09, 0x08, 0x07, 0x06, 0x04, 0x01 };
701 	const uint8_t rateset_fix_11bg[] =
702 	    { 0x10, 0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x01, 0x04, 0x06, 0x07,
703 	      0x08, 0x09, 0x0a, 0x0b };
704 
705 	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan)];
706 
707 	/* XXX */
708 	if (tp->ucastrate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE) {
709 		/*
710 		 * Automatic rate control is done by the device.
711 		 * We just pass the rateset from which the device
712 		 * will pickup a rate.
713 		 */
714 		if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
715 			memcpy(sc->sc_cur_rateset, rateset_auto_11b,
716 			    sizeof(sc->sc_cur_rateset));
717 		if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G ||
718 		    ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_AUTO)
719 			memcpy(sc->sc_cur_rateset, rateset_auto_11g,
720 			    sizeof(sc->sc_cur_rateset));
721 	} else {
722 		/* set a fixed rate */
723 		memset(sc->sc_cur_rateset, rateset_fix_11bg[tp->ucastrate],
724 		    sizeof(sc->sc_cur_rateset));
725 	}
726 }
727 
728 static void
729 upgt_set_multi(void *arg)
730 {
731 
732 	/* XXX don't know how to set a device.  Lack of docs. */
733 }
734 
735 static int
736 upgt_transmit(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
737 {
738 	struct upgt_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
739 	int error;
740 
741 	UPGT_LOCK(sc);
742 	if ((sc->sc_flags & UPGT_FLAG_INITDONE) == 0) {
743 		UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
744 		return (ENXIO);
745 	}
746 	error = mbufq_enqueue(&sc->sc_snd, m);
747 	if (error) {
748 		UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
749 		return (error);
750 	}
751 	upgt_start(sc);
752 	UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
753 
754 	return (0);
755 }
756 
757 static void
758 upgt_start(struct upgt_softc *sc)
759 {
760 	struct upgt_data *data_tx;
761 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
762 	struct mbuf *m;
763 
764 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
765 
766 	if ((sc->sc_flags & UPGT_FLAG_INITDONE) == 0)
767 		return;
768 
769 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
770 		data_tx = upgt_gettxbuf(sc);
771 		if (data_tx == NULL) {
772 			mbufq_prepend(&sc->sc_snd, m);
773 			break;
774 		}
775 
776 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
777 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
778 
779 		if (upgt_tx_start(sc, m, ni, data_tx) != 0) {
780 			if_inc_counter(ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp,
781 			    IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
782 			STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, data_tx, next);
783 			UPGT_STAT_INC(sc, st_tx_inactive);
784 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
785 			continue;
786 		}
787 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
788 	}
789 }
790 
791 static int
792 upgt_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
793 	const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
794 {
795 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
796 	struct upgt_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
797 	struct upgt_data *data_tx = NULL;
798 
799 	UPGT_LOCK(sc);
800 	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
801 	if (!(sc->sc_flags & UPGT_FLAG_INITDONE)) {
802 		m_freem(m);
803 		UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
804 		return ENETDOWN;
805 	}
806 
807 	data_tx = upgt_gettxbuf(sc);
808 	if (data_tx == NULL) {
809 		m_freem(m);
810 		UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
811 		return (ENOBUFS);
812 	}
813 
814 	if (upgt_tx_start(sc, m, ni, data_tx) != 0) {
815 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, data_tx, next);
816 		UPGT_STAT_INC(sc, st_tx_inactive);
817 		UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
818 		return (EIO);
819 	}
820 	UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
821 
822 	sc->sc_tx_timer = 5;
823 	return (0);
824 }
825 
826 static void
827 upgt_watchdog(void *arg)
828 {
829 	struct upgt_softc *sc = arg;
830 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
831 
832 	if (sc->sc_tx_timer > 0) {
833 		if (--sc->sc_tx_timer == 0) {
834 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "watchdog timeout\n");
835 			/* upgt_init(sc); XXX needs a process context ? */
836 			counter_u64_add(ic->ic_oerrors, 1);
837 			return;
838 		}
839 		callout_reset(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch, hz, upgt_watchdog, sc);
840 	}
841 }
842 
843 static uint32_t
844 upgt_mem_alloc(struct upgt_softc *sc)
845 {
846 	int i;
847 
848 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_memory.pages; i++) {
849 		if (sc->sc_memory.page[i].used == 0) {
850 			sc->sc_memory.page[i].used = 1;
851 			return (sc->sc_memory.page[i].addr);
852 		}
853 	}
854 
855 	return (0);
856 }
857 
858 static void
859 upgt_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
860 {
861 	/* do nothing.  */
862 }
863 
864 static void
865 upgt_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
866 {
867 	/* do nothing.  */
868 }
869 
870 static void
871 upgt_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
872 {
873 	struct upgt_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
874 
875 	UPGT_LOCK(sc);
876 	upgt_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
877 	UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
878 }
879 
880 static void
881 upgt_set_chan(struct upgt_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
882 {
883 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
884 	struct upgt_data *data_cmd;
885 	struct upgt_lmac_mem *mem;
886 	struct upgt_lmac_channel *chan;
887 	int channel;
888 
889 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
890 
891 	channel = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);
892 	if (channel == 0 || channel == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY) {
893 		/* XXX should NEVER happen */
894 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
895 		    "%s: invalid channel %x\n", __func__, channel);
896 		return;
897 	}
898 
899 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: channel %d\n", __func__, channel);
900 
901 	data_cmd = upgt_getbuf(sc);
902 	if (data_cmd == NULL) {
903 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: out of buffers.\n", __func__);
904 		return;
905 	}
906 	/*
907 	 * Transmit the URB containing the CMD data.
908 	 */
909 	memset(data_cmd->buf, 0, MCLBYTES);
910 
911 	mem = (struct upgt_lmac_mem *)data_cmd->buf;
912 	mem->addr = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start +
913 	    UPGT_MEMSIZE_FRAME_HEAD);
914 
915 	chan = (struct upgt_lmac_channel *)(mem + 1);
916 
917 	chan->header1.flags = UPGT_H1_FLAGS_TX_NO_CALLBACK;
918 	chan->header1.type = UPGT_H1_TYPE_CTRL;
919 	chan->header1.len = htole16(
920 	    sizeof(struct upgt_lmac_channel) - sizeof(struct upgt_lmac_header));
921 
922 	chan->header2.reqid = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start);
923 	chan->header2.type = htole16(UPGT_H2_TYPE_CHANNEL);
924 	chan->header2.flags = 0;
925 
926 	chan->unknown1 = htole16(UPGT_CHANNEL_UNKNOWN1);
927 	chan->unknown2 = htole16(UPGT_CHANNEL_UNKNOWN2);
928 	chan->freq6 = sc->sc_eeprom_freq6[channel];
929 	chan->settings = sc->sc_eeprom_freq6_settings;
930 	chan->unknown3 = UPGT_CHANNEL_UNKNOWN3;
931 
932 	memcpy(chan->freq3_1, &sc->sc_eeprom_freq3[channel].data,
933 	    sizeof(chan->freq3_1));
934 	memcpy(chan->freq4, &sc->sc_eeprom_freq4[channel],
935 	    sizeof(sc->sc_eeprom_freq4[channel]));
936 	memcpy(chan->freq3_2, &sc->sc_eeprom_freq3[channel].data,
937 	    sizeof(chan->freq3_2));
938 
939 	data_cmd->buflen = sizeof(*mem) + sizeof(*chan);
940 
941 	mem->chksum = upgt_chksum_le((uint32_t *)chan,
942 	    data_cmd->buflen - sizeof(*mem));
943 
944 	upgt_bulk_tx(sc, data_cmd);
945 }
946 
947 static struct ieee80211vap *
948 upgt_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
949     enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
950     const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
951     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
952 {
953 	struct upgt_vap *uvp;
954 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
955 
956 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))		/* only one at a time */
957 		return NULL;
958 	uvp = malloc(sizeof(struct upgt_vap), M_80211_VAP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
959 	vap = &uvp->vap;
960 	/* enable s/w bmiss handling for sta mode */
961 
962 	if (ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
963 	    flags | IEEE80211_CLONE_NOBEACONS, bssid) != 0) {
964 		/* out of memory */
965 		free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
966 		return (NULL);
967 	}
968 
969 	/* override state transition machine */
970 	uvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
971 	vap->iv_newstate = upgt_newstate;
972 
973 	/* setup device rates */
974 	upgt_setup_rates(vap, ic);
975 
976 	/* complete setup */
977 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change,
978 	    ieee80211_media_status, mac);
979 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
980 	return vap;
981 }
982 
983 static int
984 upgt_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
985 {
986 	struct upgt_vap *uvp = UPGT_VAP(vap);
987 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
988 	struct upgt_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
989 
990 	/* do it in a process context */
991 	sc->sc_state = nstate;
992 
993 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
994 	UPGT_LOCK(sc);
995 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_led_ch);
996 	callout_stop(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch);
997 
998 	switch (nstate) {
999 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1000 		/* do not accept any frames if the device is down */
1001 		(void)upgt_set_macfilter(sc, sc->sc_state);
1002 		upgt_set_led(sc, UPGT_LED_OFF);
1003 		break;
1004 	case IEEE80211_S_SCAN:
1005 		upgt_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
1006 		break;
1007 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1008 		upgt_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
1009 		break;
1010 	case IEEE80211_S_ASSOC:
1011 		break;
1012 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1013 		upgt_set_macfilter(sc, sc->sc_state);
1014 		upgt_set_led(sc, UPGT_LED_ON);
1015 		break;
1016 	default:
1017 		break;
1018 	}
1019 	UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
1020 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1021 	return (uvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
1022 }
1023 
1024 static void
1025 upgt_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
1026 {
1027 	struct upgt_vap *uvp = UPGT_VAP(vap);
1028 
1029 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
1030 	free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
1031 }
1032 
1033 static void
1034 upgt_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *ic)
1035 {
1036 	struct upgt_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1037 
1038 	upgt_set_multi(sc);
1039 }
1040 
1041 static int
1042 upgt_eeprom_parse(struct upgt_softc *sc)
1043 {
1044 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1045 	struct upgt_eeprom_header *eeprom_header;
1046 	struct upgt_eeprom_option *eeprom_option;
1047 	uint16_t option_len;
1048 	uint16_t option_type;
1049 	uint16_t preamble_len;
1050 	int option_end = 0;
1051 
1052 	/* calculate eeprom options start offset */
1053 	eeprom_header = (struct upgt_eeprom_header *)sc->sc_eeprom;
1054 	preamble_len = le16toh(eeprom_header->preamble_len);
1055 	eeprom_option = (struct upgt_eeprom_option *)(sc->sc_eeprom +
1056 	    (sizeof(struct upgt_eeprom_header) + preamble_len));
1057 
1058 	while (!option_end) {
1059 		/* sanity check */
1060 		if (eeprom_option >= (struct upgt_eeprom_option *)
1061 		    (sc->sc_eeprom + UPGT_EEPROM_SIZE)) {
1062 			return (EINVAL);
1063 		}
1064 
1065 		/* the eeprom option length is stored in words */
1066 		option_len =
1067 		    (le16toh(eeprom_option->len) - 1) * sizeof(uint16_t);
1068 		option_type =
1069 		    le16toh(eeprom_option->type);
1070 
1071 		/* sanity check */
1072 		if (option_len == 0 || option_len >= UPGT_EEPROM_SIZE)
1073 			return (EINVAL);
1074 
1075 		switch (option_type) {
1076 		case UPGT_EEPROM_TYPE_NAME:
1077 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1078 			    "EEPROM name len=%d\n", option_len);
1079 			break;
1080 		case UPGT_EEPROM_TYPE_SERIAL:
1081 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1082 			    "EEPROM serial len=%d\n", option_len);
1083 			break;
1084 		case UPGT_EEPROM_TYPE_MAC:
1085 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1086 			    "EEPROM mac len=%d\n", option_len);
1087 
1088 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_macaddr,
1089 			    eeprom_option->data);
1090 			break;
1091 		case UPGT_EEPROM_TYPE_HWRX:
1092 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1093 			    "EEPROM hwrx len=%d\n", option_len);
1094 
1095 			upgt_eeprom_parse_hwrx(sc, eeprom_option->data);
1096 			break;
1097 		case UPGT_EEPROM_TYPE_CHIP:
1098 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1099 			    "EEPROM chip len=%d\n", option_len);
1100 			break;
1101 		case UPGT_EEPROM_TYPE_FREQ3:
1102 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1103 			    "EEPROM freq3 len=%d\n", option_len);
1104 
1105 			upgt_eeprom_parse_freq3(sc, eeprom_option->data,
1106 			    option_len);
1107 			break;
1108 		case UPGT_EEPROM_TYPE_FREQ4:
1109 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1110 			    "EEPROM freq4 len=%d\n", option_len);
1111 
1112 			upgt_eeprom_parse_freq4(sc, eeprom_option->data,
1113 			    option_len);
1114 			break;
1115 		case UPGT_EEPROM_TYPE_FREQ5:
1116 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1117 			    "EEPROM freq5 len=%d\n", option_len);
1118 			break;
1119 		case UPGT_EEPROM_TYPE_FREQ6:
1120 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1121 			    "EEPROM freq6 len=%d\n", option_len);
1122 
1123 			upgt_eeprom_parse_freq6(sc, eeprom_option->data,
1124 			    option_len);
1125 			break;
1126 		case UPGT_EEPROM_TYPE_END:
1127 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1128 			    "EEPROM end len=%d\n", option_len);
1129 			option_end = 1;
1130 			break;
1131 		case UPGT_EEPROM_TYPE_OFF:
1132 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1133 			    "%s: EEPROM off without end option\n", __func__);
1134 			return (EIO);
1135 		default:
1136 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1137 			    "EEPROM unknown type 0x%04x len=%d\n",
1138 			    option_type, option_len);
1139 			break;
1140 		}
1141 
1142 		/* jump to next EEPROM option */
1143 		eeprom_option = (struct upgt_eeprom_option *)
1144 		    (eeprom_option->data + option_len);
1145 	}
1146 	return (0);
1147 }
1148 
1149 static void
1150 upgt_eeprom_parse_freq3(struct upgt_softc *sc, uint8_t *data, int len)
1151 {
1152 	struct upgt_eeprom_freq3_header *freq3_header;
1153 	struct upgt_lmac_freq3 *freq3;
1154 	int i;
1155 	int elements;
1156 	unsigned channel;
1157 
1158 	freq3_header = (struct upgt_eeprom_freq3_header *)data;
1159 	freq3 = (struct upgt_lmac_freq3 *)(freq3_header + 1);
1160 
1161 	elements = freq3_header->elements;
1162 
1163 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "flags=0x%02x elements=%d\n",
1164 	    freq3_header->flags, elements);
1165 
1166 	if (elements >= (int)(UPGT_EEPROM_SIZE / sizeof(freq3[0])))
1167 		return;
1168 
1169 	for (i = 0; i < elements; i++) {
1170 		channel = ieee80211_mhz2ieee(le16toh(freq3[i].freq), 0);
1171 		if (channel >= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1172 			continue;
1173 
1174 		sc->sc_eeprom_freq3[channel] = freq3[i];
1175 
1176 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "frequence=%d, channel=%d\n",
1177 		    le16toh(sc->sc_eeprom_freq3[channel].freq), channel);
1178 	}
1179 }
1180 
1181 void
1182 upgt_eeprom_parse_freq4(struct upgt_softc *sc, uint8_t *data, int len)
1183 {
1184 	struct upgt_eeprom_freq4_header *freq4_header;
1185 	struct upgt_eeprom_freq4_1 *freq4_1;
1186 	struct upgt_eeprom_freq4_2 *freq4_2;
1187 	int i;
1188 	int j;
1189 	int elements;
1190 	int settings;
1191 	unsigned channel;
1192 
1193 	freq4_header = (struct upgt_eeprom_freq4_header *)data;
1194 	freq4_1 = (struct upgt_eeprom_freq4_1 *)(freq4_header + 1);
1195 	elements = freq4_header->elements;
1196 	settings = freq4_header->settings;
1197 
1198 	/* we need this value later */
1199 	sc->sc_eeprom_freq6_settings = freq4_header->settings;
1200 
1201 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "flags=0x%02x elements=%d settings=%d\n",
1202 	    freq4_header->flags, elements, settings);
1203 
1204 	if (elements >= (int)(UPGT_EEPROM_SIZE / sizeof(freq4_1[0])))
1205 		return;
1206 
1207 	for (i = 0; i < elements; i++) {
1208 		channel = ieee80211_mhz2ieee(le16toh(freq4_1[i].freq), 0);
1209 		if (channel >= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1210 			continue;
1211 
1212 		freq4_2 = (struct upgt_eeprom_freq4_2 *)freq4_1[i].data;
1213 		for (j = 0; j < settings; j++) {
1214 			sc->sc_eeprom_freq4[channel][j].cmd = freq4_2[j];
1215 			sc->sc_eeprom_freq4[channel][j].pad = 0;
1216 		}
1217 
1218 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "frequence=%d, channel=%d\n",
1219 		    le16toh(freq4_1[i].freq), channel);
1220 	}
1221 }
1222 
1223 void
1224 upgt_eeprom_parse_freq6(struct upgt_softc *sc, uint8_t *data, int len)
1225 {
1226 	struct upgt_lmac_freq6 *freq6;
1227 	int i;
1228 	int elements;
1229 	unsigned channel;
1230 
1231 	freq6 = (struct upgt_lmac_freq6 *)data;
1232 	elements = len / sizeof(struct upgt_lmac_freq6);
1233 
1234 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "elements=%d\n", elements);
1235 
1236 	if (elements >= (int)(UPGT_EEPROM_SIZE / sizeof(freq6[0])))
1237 		return;
1238 
1239 	for (i = 0; i < elements; i++) {
1240 		channel = ieee80211_mhz2ieee(le16toh(freq6[i].freq), 0);
1241 		if (channel >= IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX)
1242 			continue;
1243 
1244 		sc->sc_eeprom_freq6[channel] = freq6[i];
1245 
1246 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "frequence=%d, channel=%d\n",
1247 		    le16toh(sc->sc_eeprom_freq6[channel].freq), channel);
1248 	}
1249 }
1250 
1251 static void
1252 upgt_eeprom_parse_hwrx(struct upgt_softc *sc, uint8_t *data)
1253 {
1254 	struct upgt_eeprom_option_hwrx *option_hwrx;
1255 
1256 	option_hwrx = (struct upgt_eeprom_option_hwrx *)data;
1257 
1258 	sc->sc_eeprom_hwrx = option_hwrx->rxfilter - UPGT_EEPROM_RX_CONST;
1259 
1260 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "hwrx option value=0x%04x\n",
1261 	    sc->sc_eeprom_hwrx);
1262 }
1263 
1264 static int
1265 upgt_eeprom_read(struct upgt_softc *sc)
1266 {
1267 	struct upgt_data *data_cmd;
1268 	struct upgt_lmac_mem *mem;
1269 	struct upgt_lmac_eeprom	*eeprom;
1270 	int block, error, offset;
1271 
1272 	UPGT_LOCK(sc);
1273 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(100));
1274 
1275 	offset = 0;
1276 	block = UPGT_EEPROM_BLOCK_SIZE;
1277 	while (offset < UPGT_EEPROM_SIZE) {
1278 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1279 		    "request EEPROM block (offset=%d, len=%d)\n", offset, block);
1280 
1281 		data_cmd = upgt_getbuf(sc);
1282 		if (data_cmd == NULL) {
1283 			UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
1284 			return (ENOBUFS);
1285 		}
1286 
1287 		/*
1288 		 * Transmit the URB containing the CMD data.
1289 		 */
1290 		memset(data_cmd->buf, 0, MCLBYTES);
1291 
1292 		mem = (struct upgt_lmac_mem *)data_cmd->buf;
1293 		mem->addr = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start +
1294 		    UPGT_MEMSIZE_FRAME_HEAD);
1295 
1296 		eeprom = (struct upgt_lmac_eeprom *)(mem + 1);
1297 		eeprom->header1.flags = 0;
1298 		eeprom->header1.type = UPGT_H1_TYPE_CTRL;
1299 		eeprom->header1.len = htole16((
1300 		    sizeof(struct upgt_lmac_eeprom) -
1301 		    sizeof(struct upgt_lmac_header)) + block);
1302 
1303 		eeprom->header2.reqid = htole32(sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start);
1304 		eeprom->header2.type = htole16(UPGT_H2_TYPE_EEPROM);
1305 		eeprom->header2.flags = 0;
1306 
1307 		eeprom->offset = htole16(offset);
1308 		eeprom->len = htole16(block);
1309 
1310 		data_cmd->buflen = sizeof(*mem) + sizeof(*eeprom) + block;
1311 
1312 		mem->chksum = upgt_chksum_le((uint32_t *)eeprom,
1313 		    data_cmd->buflen - sizeof(*mem));
1314 		upgt_bulk_tx(sc, data_cmd);
1315 
1316 		error = mtx_sleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "eeprom_request", hz);
1317 		if (error != 0) {
1318 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1319 			    "timeout while waiting for EEPROM data\n");
1320 			UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
1321 			return (EIO);
1322 		}
1323 
1324 		offset += block;
1325 		if (UPGT_EEPROM_SIZE - offset < block)
1326 			block = UPGT_EEPROM_SIZE - offset;
1327 	}
1328 
1329 	UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
1330 	return (0);
1331 }
1332 
1333 /*
1334  * When a rx data came in the function returns a mbuf and a rssi values.
1335  */
1336 static struct mbuf *
1337 upgt_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct upgt_data *data, int *rssi)
1338 {
1339 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;
1340 	struct upgt_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
1341 	struct upgt_lmac_header *header;
1342 	struct upgt_lmac_eeprom *eeprom;
1343 	uint8_t h1_type;
1344 	uint16_t h2_type;
1345 	int actlen, sumlen;
1346 
1347 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, &sumlen, NULL, NULL);
1348 
1349 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1350 
1351 	if (actlen < 1)
1352 		return (NULL);
1353 
1354 	/* Check only at the very beginning.  */
1355 	if (!(sc->sc_flags & UPGT_FLAG_FWLOADED) &&
1356 	    (memcmp(data->buf, "OK", 2) == 0)) {
1357 		sc->sc_flags |= UPGT_FLAG_FWLOADED;
1358 		wakeup_one(sc);
1359 		return (NULL);
1360 	}
1361 
1362 	if (actlen < (int)UPGT_RX_MINSZ)
1363 		return (NULL);
1364 
1365 	/*
1366 	 * Check what type of frame came in.
1367 	 */
1368 	header = (struct upgt_lmac_header *)(data->buf + 4);
1369 
1370 	h1_type = header->header1.type;
1371 	h2_type = le16toh(header->header2.type);
1372 
1373 	if (h1_type == UPGT_H1_TYPE_CTRL && h2_type == UPGT_H2_TYPE_EEPROM) {
1374 		eeprom = (struct upgt_lmac_eeprom *)(data->buf + 4);
1375 		uint16_t eeprom_offset = le16toh(eeprom->offset);
1376 		uint16_t eeprom_len = le16toh(eeprom->len);
1377 
1378 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1379 		    "received EEPROM block (offset=%d, len=%d)\n",
1380 		    eeprom_offset, eeprom_len);
1381 
1382 		memcpy(sc->sc_eeprom + eeprom_offset,
1383 		    data->buf + sizeof(struct upgt_lmac_eeprom) + 4,
1384 		    eeprom_len);
1385 
1386 		/* EEPROM data has arrived in time, wakeup.  */
1387 		wakeup(sc);
1388 	} else if (h1_type == UPGT_H1_TYPE_CTRL &&
1389 	    h2_type == UPGT_H2_TYPE_TX_DONE) {
1390 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: received 802.11 TX done\n",
1391 		    __func__);
1392 		upgt_tx_done(sc, data->buf + 4);
1393 	} else if (h1_type == UPGT_H1_TYPE_RX_DATA ||
1394 	    h1_type == UPGT_H1_TYPE_RX_DATA_MGMT) {
1395 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_RECV, "%s: received 802.11 RX data\n",
1396 		    __func__);
1397 		m = upgt_rx(sc, data->buf + 4, le16toh(header->header1.len),
1398 		    rssi);
1399 	} else if (h1_type == UPGT_H1_TYPE_CTRL &&
1400 	    h2_type == UPGT_H2_TYPE_STATS) {
1401 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_STAT, "%s: received statistic data\n",
1402 		    __func__);
1403 		/* TODO: what could we do with the statistic data? */
1404 	} else {
1405 		/* ignore unknown frame types */
1406 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_INTR,
1407 		    "received unknown frame type 0x%02x\n",
1408 		    header->header1.type);
1409 	}
1410 	return (m);
1411 }
1412 
1413 /*
1414  * The firmware awaits a checksum for each frame we send to it.
1415  * The algorithm used therefor is uncommon but somehow similar to CRC32.
1416  */
1417 static uint32_t
1418 upgt_chksum_le(const uint32_t *buf, size_t size)
1419 {
1420 	size_t i;
1421 	uint32_t crc = 0;
1422 
1423 	for (i = 0; i < size; i += sizeof(uint32_t)) {
1424 		crc = htole32(crc ^ *buf++);
1425 		crc = htole32((crc >> 5) ^ (crc << 3));
1426 	}
1427 
1428 	return (crc);
1429 }
1430 
1431 static struct mbuf *
1432 upgt_rx(struct upgt_softc *sc, uint8_t *data, int pkglen, int *rssi)
1433 {
1434 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1435 	struct upgt_lmac_rx_desc *rxdesc;
1436 	struct mbuf *m;
1437 
1438 	/*
1439 	 * don't pass packets to the ieee80211 framework if the driver isn't
1440 	 * RUNNING.
1441 	 */
1442 	if (!(sc->sc_flags & UPGT_FLAG_INITDONE))
1443 		return (NULL);
1444 
1445 	/* access RX packet descriptor */
1446 	rxdesc = (struct upgt_lmac_rx_desc *)data;
1447 
1448 	/* create mbuf which is suitable for strict alignment archs */
1449 	KASSERT((pkglen + ETHER_ALIGN) < MCLBYTES,
1450 	    ("A current mbuf storage is small (%d)", pkglen + ETHER_ALIGN));
1451 	m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1452 	if (m == NULL) {
1453 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not create RX mbuf\n");
1454 		return (NULL);
1455 	}
1456 	m_adj(m, ETHER_ALIGN);
1457 	memcpy(mtod(m, char *), rxdesc->data, pkglen);
1458 	/* trim FCS */
1459 	m->m_len = m->m_pkthdr.len = pkglen - IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;
1460 
1461 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
1462 		struct upgt_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
1463 
1464 		tap->wr_flags = 0;
1465 		tap->wr_rate = upgt_rx_rate(sc, rxdesc->rate);
1466 		tap->wr_antsignal = rxdesc->rssi;
1467 	}
1468 
1469 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_RX_PROC, "%s: RX done\n", __func__);
1470 	*rssi = rxdesc->rssi;
1471 	return (m);
1472 }
1473 
1474 static uint8_t
1475 upgt_rx_rate(struct upgt_softc *sc, const int rate)
1476 {
1477 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1478 	static const uint8_t cck_upgt2rate[4] = { 2, 4, 11, 22 };
1479 	static const uint8_t ofdm_upgt2rate[12] =
1480 	    { 2, 4, 11, 22, 12, 18, 24, 36, 48, 72, 96, 108 };
1481 
1482 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B &&
1483 	    !(rate < 0 || rate > 3))
1484 		return cck_upgt2rate[rate & 0xf];
1485 
1486 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11G &&
1487 	    !(rate < 0 || rate > 11))
1488 		return ofdm_upgt2rate[rate & 0xf];
1489 
1490 	return (0);
1491 }
1492 
1493 static void
1494 upgt_tx_done(struct upgt_softc *sc, uint8_t *data)
1495 {
1496 	struct upgt_lmac_tx_done_desc *desc;
1497 	int i, freed = 0;
1498 
1499 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1500 
1501 	desc = (struct upgt_lmac_tx_done_desc *)data;
1502 
1503 	for (i = 0; i < UPGT_TX_MAXCOUNT; i++) {
1504 		struct upgt_data *data_tx = &sc->sc_tx_data[i];
1505 
1506 		if (data_tx->addr == le32toh(desc->header2.reqid)) {
1507 			upgt_mem_free(sc, data_tx->addr);
1508 			data_tx->ni = NULL;
1509 			data_tx->addr = 0;
1510 			data_tx->m = NULL;
1511 
1512 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_TX_PROC,
1513 			    "TX done: memaddr=0x%08x, status=0x%04x, rssi=%d, ",
1514 			    le32toh(desc->header2.reqid),
1515 			    le16toh(desc->status), le16toh(desc->rssi));
1516 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_TX_PROC, "seq=%d\n",
1517 			    le16toh(desc->seq));
1518 
1519 			freed++;
1520 		}
1521 	}
1522 
1523 	if (freed != 0) {
1524 		UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
1525 		sc->sc_tx_timer = 0;
1526 		upgt_start(sc);
1527 		UPGT_LOCK(sc);
1528 	}
1529 }
1530 
1531 static void
1532 upgt_mem_free(struct upgt_softc *sc, uint32_t addr)
1533 {
1534 	int i;
1535 
1536 	for (i = 0; i < sc->sc_memory.pages; i++) {
1537 		if (sc->sc_memory.page[i].addr == addr) {
1538 			sc->sc_memory.page[i].used = 0;
1539 			return;
1540 		}
1541 	}
1542 
1543 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1544 	    "could not free memory address 0x%08x\n", addr);
1545 }
1546 
1547 static int
1548 upgt_fw_load(struct upgt_softc *sc)
1549 {
1550 	const struct firmware *fw;
1551 	struct upgt_data *data_cmd;
1552 	struct upgt_fw_x2_header *x2;
1553 	char start_fwload_cmd[] = { 0x3c, 0x0d };
1554 	int error = 0;
1555 	size_t offset;
1556 	int bsize;
1557 	int n;
1558 	uint32_t crc32;
1559 
1560 	fw = firmware_get(upgt_fwname);
1561 	if (fw == NULL) {
1562 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read microcode %s\n",
1563 		    upgt_fwname);
1564 		return (EIO);
1565 	}
1566 
1567 	UPGT_LOCK(sc);
1568 
1569 	/* send firmware start load command */
1570 	data_cmd = upgt_getbuf(sc);
1571 	if (data_cmd == NULL) {
1572 		error = ENOBUFS;
1573 		goto fail;
1574 	}
1575 	data_cmd->buflen = sizeof(start_fwload_cmd);
1576 	memcpy(data_cmd->buf, start_fwload_cmd, data_cmd->buflen);
1577 	upgt_bulk_tx(sc, data_cmd);
1578 
1579 	/* send X2 header */
1580 	data_cmd = upgt_getbuf(sc);
1581 	if (data_cmd == NULL) {
1582 		error = ENOBUFS;
1583 		goto fail;
1584 	}
1585 	data_cmd->buflen = sizeof(struct upgt_fw_x2_header);
1586 	x2 = (struct upgt_fw_x2_header *)data_cmd->buf;
1587 	memcpy(x2->signature, UPGT_X2_SIGNATURE, UPGT_X2_SIGNATURE_SIZE);
1588 	x2->startaddr = htole32(UPGT_MEMADDR_FIRMWARE_START);
1589 	x2->len = htole32(fw->datasize);
1590 	x2->crc = upgt_crc32_le((uint8_t *)data_cmd->buf +
1591 	    UPGT_X2_SIGNATURE_SIZE,
1592 	    sizeof(struct upgt_fw_x2_header) - UPGT_X2_SIGNATURE_SIZE -
1593 	    sizeof(uint32_t));
1594 	upgt_bulk_tx(sc, data_cmd);
1595 
1596 	/* download firmware */
1597 	for (offset = 0; offset < fw->datasize; offset += bsize) {
1598 		if (fw->datasize - offset > UPGT_FW_BLOCK_SIZE)
1599 			bsize = UPGT_FW_BLOCK_SIZE;
1600 		else
1601 			bsize = fw->datasize - offset;
1602 
1603 		data_cmd = upgt_getbuf(sc);
1604 		if (data_cmd == NULL) {
1605 			error = ENOBUFS;
1606 			goto fail;
1607 		}
1608 		n = upgt_fw_copy((const uint8_t *)fw->data + offset,
1609 		    data_cmd->buf, bsize);
1610 		data_cmd->buflen = bsize;
1611 		upgt_bulk_tx(sc, data_cmd);
1612 
1613 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "FW offset=%zu, read=%d, sent=%d\n",
1614 		    offset, n, bsize);
1615 		bsize = n;
1616 	}
1617 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "%s: firmware downloaded\n", __func__);
1618 
1619 	/* load firmware */
1620 	data_cmd = upgt_getbuf(sc);
1621 	if (data_cmd == NULL) {
1622 		error = ENOBUFS;
1623 		goto fail;
1624 	}
1625 	crc32 = upgt_crc32_le(fw->data, fw->datasize);
1626 	*((uint32_t *)(data_cmd->buf)    ) = crc32;
1627 	*((uint8_t  *)(data_cmd->buf) + 4) = 'g';
1628 	*((uint8_t  *)(data_cmd->buf) + 5) = '\r';
1629 	data_cmd->buflen = 6;
1630 	upgt_bulk_tx(sc, data_cmd);
1631 
1632 	/* waiting 'OK' response.  */
1633 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UPGT_BULK_RX]);
1634 	error = mtx_sleep(sc, &sc->sc_mtx, 0, "upgtfw", 2 * hz);
1635 	if (error != 0) {
1636 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware load failed\n");
1637 		error = EIO;
1638 	}
1639 
1640 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "%s: firmware loaded\n", __func__);
1641 fail:
1642 	UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
1643 	firmware_put(fw, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
1644 	return (error);
1645 }
1646 
1647 static uint32_t
1648 upgt_crc32_le(const void *buf, size_t size)
1649 {
1650 	uint32_t crc;
1651 
1652 	crc = ether_crc32_le(buf, size);
1653 
1654 	/* apply final XOR value as common for CRC-32 */
1655 	crc = htole32(crc ^ 0xffffffffU);
1656 
1657 	return (crc);
1658 }
1659 
1660 /*
1661  * While copying the version 2 firmware, we need to replace two characters:
1662  *
1663  * 0x7e -> 0x7d 0x5e
1664  * 0x7d -> 0x7d 0x5d
1665  */
1666 static int
1667 upgt_fw_copy(const uint8_t *src, char *dst, int size)
1668 {
1669 	int i, j;
1670 
1671 	for (i = 0, j = 0; i < size && j < size; i++) {
1672 		switch (src[i]) {
1673 		case 0x7e:
1674 			dst[j] = 0x7d;
1675 			j++;
1676 			dst[j] = 0x5e;
1677 			j++;
1678 			break;
1679 		case 0x7d:
1680 			dst[j] = 0x7d;
1681 			j++;
1682 			dst[j] = 0x5d;
1683 			j++;
1684 			break;
1685 		default:
1686 			dst[j] = src[i];
1687 			j++;
1688 			break;
1689 		}
1690 	}
1691 
1692 	return (i);
1693 }
1694 
1695 static int
1696 upgt_mem_init(struct upgt_softc *sc)
1697 {
1698 	int i;
1699 
1700 	for (i = 0; i < UPGT_MEMORY_MAX_PAGES; i++) {
1701 		sc->sc_memory.page[i].used = 0;
1702 
1703 		if (i == 0) {
1704 			/*
1705 			 * The first memory page is always reserved for
1706 			 * command data.
1707 			 */
1708 			sc->sc_memory.page[i].addr =
1709 			    sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start + MCLBYTES;
1710 		} else {
1711 			sc->sc_memory.page[i].addr =
1712 			    sc->sc_memory.page[i - 1].addr + MCLBYTES;
1713 		}
1714 
1715 		if (sc->sc_memory.page[i].addr + MCLBYTES >=
1716 		    sc->sc_memaddr_frame_end)
1717 			break;
1718 
1719 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "memory address page %d=0x%08x\n",
1720 		    i, sc->sc_memory.page[i].addr);
1721 	}
1722 
1723 	sc->sc_memory.pages = i;
1724 
1725 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "memory pages=%d\n", sc->sc_memory.pages);
1726 	return (0);
1727 }
1728 
1729 static int
1730 upgt_fw_verify(struct upgt_softc *sc)
1731 {
1732 	const struct firmware *fw;
1733 	const struct upgt_fw_bra_option *bra_opt;
1734 	const struct upgt_fw_bra_descr *descr;
1735 	const uint8_t *p;
1736 	const uint32_t *uc;
1737 	uint32_t bra_option_type, bra_option_len;
1738 	size_t offset;
1739 	int bra_end = 0;
1740 	int error = 0;
1741 
1742 	fw = firmware_get(upgt_fwname);
1743 	if (fw == NULL) {
1744 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read microcode %s\n",
1745 		    upgt_fwname);
1746 		return EIO;
1747 	}
1748 
1749 	/*
1750 	 * Seek to beginning of Boot Record Area (BRA).
1751 	 */
1752 	for (offset = 0; offset < fw->datasize; offset += sizeof(*uc)) {
1753 		uc = (const uint32_t *)((const uint8_t *)fw->data + offset);
1754 		if (*uc == 0)
1755 			break;
1756 	}
1757 	for (; offset < fw->datasize; offset += sizeof(*uc)) {
1758 		uc = (const uint32_t *)((const uint8_t *)fw->data + offset);
1759 		if (*uc != 0)
1760 			break;
1761 	}
1762 	if (offset == fw->datasize) {
1763 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1764 		    "firmware Boot Record Area not found\n");
1765 		error = EIO;
1766 		goto fail;
1767 	}
1768 
1769 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1770 	    "firmware Boot Record Area found at offset %zu\n", offset);
1771 
1772 	/*
1773 	 * Parse Boot Record Area (BRA) options.
1774 	 */
1775 	while (offset < fw->datasize && bra_end == 0) {
1776 		/* get current BRA option */
1777 		p = (const uint8_t *)fw->data + offset;
1778 		bra_opt = (const struct upgt_fw_bra_option *)p;
1779 		bra_option_type = le32toh(bra_opt->type);
1780 		bra_option_len = le32toh(bra_opt->len) * sizeof(*uc);
1781 
1782 		switch (bra_option_type) {
1783 		case UPGT_BRA_TYPE_FW:
1784 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "UPGT_BRA_TYPE_FW len=%d\n",
1785 			    bra_option_len);
1786 
1787 			if (bra_option_len != UPGT_BRA_FWTYPE_SIZE) {
1788 				device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1789 				    "wrong UPGT_BRA_TYPE_FW len\n");
1790 				error = EIO;
1791 				goto fail;
1792 			}
1793 			if (memcmp(UPGT_BRA_FWTYPE_LM86, bra_opt->data,
1794 			    bra_option_len) == 0) {
1795 				sc->sc_fw_type = UPGT_FWTYPE_LM86;
1796 				break;
1797 			}
1798 			if (memcmp(UPGT_BRA_FWTYPE_LM87, bra_opt->data,
1799 			    bra_option_len) == 0) {
1800 				sc->sc_fw_type = UPGT_FWTYPE_LM87;
1801 				break;
1802 			}
1803 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1804 			    "unsupported firmware type\n");
1805 			error = EIO;
1806 			goto fail;
1807 		case UPGT_BRA_TYPE_VERSION:
1808 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1809 			    "UPGT_BRA_TYPE_VERSION len=%d\n", bra_option_len);
1810 			break;
1811 		case UPGT_BRA_TYPE_DEPIF:
1812 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1813 			    "UPGT_BRA_TYPE_DEPIF len=%d\n", bra_option_len);
1814 			break;
1815 		case UPGT_BRA_TYPE_EXPIF:
1816 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1817 			    "UPGT_BRA_TYPE_EXPIF len=%d\n", bra_option_len);
1818 			break;
1819 		case UPGT_BRA_TYPE_DESCR:
1820 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1821 			    "UPGT_BRA_TYPE_DESCR len=%d\n", bra_option_len);
1822 
1823 			descr = (const struct upgt_fw_bra_descr *)bra_opt->data;
1824 
1825 			sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start =
1826 			    le32toh(descr->memaddr_space_start);
1827 			sc->sc_memaddr_frame_end =
1828 			    le32toh(descr->memaddr_space_end);
1829 
1830 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1831 			    "memory address space start=0x%08x\n",
1832 			    sc->sc_memaddr_frame_start);
1833 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW,
1834 			    "memory address space end=0x%08x\n",
1835 			    sc->sc_memaddr_frame_end);
1836 			break;
1837 		case UPGT_BRA_TYPE_END:
1838 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "UPGT_BRA_TYPE_END len=%d\n",
1839 			    bra_option_len);
1840 			bra_end = 1;
1841 			break;
1842 		default:
1843 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "unknown BRA option len=%d\n",
1844 			    bra_option_len);
1845 			error = EIO;
1846 			goto fail;
1847 		}
1848 
1849 		/* jump to next BRA option */
1850 		offset += sizeof(struct upgt_fw_bra_option) + bra_option_len;
1851 	}
1852 
1853 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "%s: firmware verified", __func__);
1854 fail:
1855 	firmware_put(fw, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
1856 	return (error);
1857 }
1858 
1859 static void
1860 upgt_bulk_tx(struct upgt_softc *sc, struct upgt_data *data)
1861 {
1862 
1863 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1864 
1865 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending, data, next);
1866 	UPGT_STAT_INC(sc, st_tx_pending);
1867 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[UPGT_BULK_TX]);
1868 }
1869 
1870 static int
1871 upgt_device_reset(struct upgt_softc *sc)
1872 {
1873 	struct upgt_data *data;
1874 	char init_cmd[] = { 0x7e, 0x7e, 0x7e, 0x7e };
1875 
1876 	UPGT_LOCK(sc);
1877 
1878 	data = upgt_getbuf(sc);
1879 	if (data == NULL) {
1880 		UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
1881 		return (ENOBUFS);
1882 	}
1883 	memcpy(data->buf, init_cmd, sizeof(init_cmd));
1884 	data->buflen = sizeof(init_cmd);
1885 	upgt_bulk_tx(sc, data);
1886 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(100));
1887 
1888 	UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
1889 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_FW, "%s: device initialized\n", __func__);
1890 	return (0);
1891 }
1892 
1893 static int
1894 upgt_alloc_tx(struct upgt_softc *sc)
1895 {
1896 	int i;
1897 
1898 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active);
1899 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
1900 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending);
1901 
1902 	for (i = 0; i < UPGT_TX_MAXCOUNT; i++) {
1903 		struct upgt_data *data = &sc->sc_tx_data[i];
1904 		data->buf = ((uint8_t *)sc->sc_tx_dma_buf) + (i * MCLBYTES);
1905 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, data, next);
1906 		UPGT_STAT_INC(sc, st_tx_inactive);
1907 	}
1908 
1909 	return (0);
1910 }
1911 
1912 static int
1913 upgt_alloc_rx(struct upgt_softc *sc)
1914 {
1915 	int i;
1916 
1917 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
1918 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
1919 
1920 	for (i = 0; i < UPGT_RX_MAXCOUNT; i++) {
1921 		struct upgt_data *data = &sc->sc_rx_data[i];
1922 		data->buf = ((uint8_t *)sc->sc_rx_dma_buf) + (i * MCLBYTES);
1923 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
1924 	}
1925 	return (0);
1926 }
1927 
1928 static int
1929 upgt_detach(device_t dev)
1930 {
1931 	struct upgt_softc *sc = device_get_softc(dev);
1932 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1933 	unsigned x;
1934 
1935 	/*
1936 	 * Prevent further allocations from RX/TX/CMD
1937 	 * data lists and ioctls
1938 	 */
1939 	UPGT_LOCK(sc);
1940 	sc->sc_flags |= UPGT_FLAG_DETACHED;
1941 
1942 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active);
1943 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
1944 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending);
1945 
1946 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
1947 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
1948 
1949 	upgt_stop(sc);
1950 	UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
1951 
1952 	callout_drain(&sc->sc_led_ch);
1953 	callout_drain(&sc->sc_watchdog_ch);
1954 
1955 	/* drain USB transfers */
1956 	for (x = 0; x != UPGT_N_XFERS; x++)
1957 		usbd_transfer_drain(sc->sc_xfer[x]);
1958 
1959 	/* free data buffers */
1960 	UPGT_LOCK(sc);
1961 	upgt_free_rx(sc);
1962 	upgt_free_tx(sc);
1963 	UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
1964 
1965 	/* free USB transfers and some data buffers */
1966 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, UPGT_N_XFERS);
1967 
1968 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
1969 	mbufq_drain(&sc->sc_snd);
1970 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
1971 
1972 	return (0);
1973 }
1974 
1975 static void
1976 upgt_free_rx(struct upgt_softc *sc)
1977 {
1978 	int i;
1979 
1980 	for (i = 0; i < UPGT_RX_MAXCOUNT; i++) {
1981 		struct upgt_data *data = &sc->sc_rx_data[i];
1982 
1983 		data->buf = NULL;
1984 		data->ni = NULL;
1985 	}
1986 }
1987 
1988 static void
1989 upgt_free_tx(struct upgt_softc *sc)
1990 {
1991 	int i;
1992 
1993 	for (i = 0; i < UPGT_TX_MAXCOUNT; i++) {
1994 		struct upgt_data *data = &sc->sc_tx_data[i];
1995 
1996 		if (data->ni != NULL)
1997 			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
1998 
1999 		data->buf = NULL;
2000 		data->ni = NULL;
2001 	}
2002 }
2003 
2004 static void
2005 upgt_abort_xfers_locked(struct upgt_softc *sc)
2006 {
2007 	int i;
2008 
2009 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2010 	/* abort any pending transfers */
2011 	for (i = 0; i < UPGT_N_XFERS; i++)
2012 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
2013 }
2014 
2015 static void
2016 upgt_abort_xfers(struct upgt_softc *sc)
2017 {
2018 
2019 	UPGT_LOCK(sc);
2020 	upgt_abort_xfers_locked(sc);
2021 	UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
2022 }
2023 
2024 #define	UPGT_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(c, h, n, p, d)	\
2025 	    SYSCTL_ADD_UINT(c, h, OID_AUTO, n, CTLFLAG_RD, p, 0, d)
2026 
2027 static void
2028 upgt_sysctl_node(struct upgt_softc *sc)
2029 {
2030 	struct sysctl_ctx_list *ctx;
2031 	struct sysctl_oid_list *child;
2032 	struct sysctl_oid *tree;
2033 	struct upgt_stat *stats;
2034 
2035 	stats = &sc->sc_stat;
2036 	ctx = device_get_sysctl_ctx(sc->sc_dev);
2037 	child = SYSCTL_CHILDREN(device_get_sysctl_tree(sc->sc_dev));
2038 
2039 	tree = SYSCTL_ADD_NODE(ctx, child, OID_AUTO, "stats",
2040 	    CTLFLAG_RD | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, NULL, "UPGT statistics");
2041 	child = SYSCTL_CHILDREN(tree);
2042 	UPGT_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "tx_active",
2043 	    &stats->st_tx_active, "Active numbers in TX queue");
2044 	UPGT_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "tx_inactive",
2045 	    &stats->st_tx_inactive, "Inactive numbers in TX queue");
2046 	UPGT_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32(ctx, child, "tx_pending",
2047 	    &stats->st_tx_pending, "Pending numbers in TX queue");
2048 }
2049 
2050 #undef UPGT_SYSCTL_STAT_ADD32
2051 
2052 static struct upgt_data *
2053 _upgt_getbuf(struct upgt_softc *sc)
2054 {
2055 	struct upgt_data *bf;
2056 
2057 	bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
2058 	if (bf != NULL) {
2059 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, next);
2060 		UPGT_STAT_DEC(sc, st_tx_inactive);
2061 	} else
2062 		bf = NULL;
2063 	if (bf == NULL)
2064 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: %s\n", __func__,
2065 		    "out of xmit buffers");
2066 	return (bf);
2067 }
2068 
2069 static struct upgt_data *
2070 upgt_getbuf(struct upgt_softc *sc)
2071 {
2072 	struct upgt_data *bf;
2073 
2074 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2075 
2076 	bf = _upgt_getbuf(sc);
2077 	if (bf == NULL)
2078 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: stop queue\n", __func__);
2079 
2080 	return (bf);
2081 }
2082 
2083 static struct upgt_data *
2084 upgt_gettxbuf(struct upgt_softc *sc)
2085 {
2086 	struct upgt_data *bf;
2087 
2088 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2089 
2090 	bf = upgt_getbuf(sc);
2091 	if (bf == NULL)
2092 		return (NULL);
2093 
2094 	bf->addr = upgt_mem_alloc(sc);
2095 	if (bf->addr == 0) {
2096 		DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: no free prism memory!\n",
2097 		    __func__);
2098 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, bf, next);
2099 		UPGT_STAT_INC(sc, st_tx_inactive);
2100 		return (NULL);
2101 	}
2102 	return (bf);
2103 }
2104 
2105 static int
2106 upgt_tx_start(struct upgt_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2107     struct upgt_data *data)
2108 {
2109 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2110 	int error = 0, len;
2111 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2112 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
2113 	struct upgt_lmac_mem *mem;
2114 	struct upgt_lmac_tx_desc *txdesc;
2115 
2116 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2117 
2118 	upgt_set_led(sc, UPGT_LED_BLINK);
2119 
2120 	/*
2121 	 * Software crypto.
2122 	 */
2123 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2124 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
2125 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m);
2126 		if (k == NULL) {
2127 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2128 			    "ieee80211_crypto_encap returns NULL.\n");
2129 			error = EIO;
2130 			goto done;
2131 		}
2132 
2133 		/* in case packet header moved, reset pointer */
2134 		wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2135 	}
2136 
2137 	/* Transmit the URB containing the TX data.  */
2138 	memset(data->buf, 0, MCLBYTES);
2139 	mem = (struct upgt_lmac_mem *)data->buf;
2140 	mem->addr = htole32(data->addr);
2141 	txdesc = (struct upgt_lmac_tx_desc *)(mem + 1);
2142 
2143 	if ((wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK) ==
2144 	    IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT) {
2145 		/* mgmt frames  */
2146 		txdesc->header1.flags = UPGT_H1_FLAGS_TX_MGMT;
2147 		/* always send mgmt frames at lowest rate (DS1) */
2148 		memset(txdesc->rates, 0x10, sizeof(txdesc->rates));
2149 	} else {
2150 		/* data frames  */
2151 		txdesc->header1.flags = UPGT_H1_FLAGS_TX_DATA;
2152 		memcpy(txdesc->rates, sc->sc_cur_rateset, sizeof(txdesc->rates));
2153 	}
2154 	txdesc->header1.type = UPGT_H1_TYPE_TX_DATA;
2155 	txdesc->header1.len = htole16(m->m_pkthdr.len);
2156 	txdesc->header2.reqid = htole32(data->addr);
2157 	txdesc->header2.type = htole16(UPGT_H2_TYPE_TX_ACK_YES);
2158 	txdesc->header2.flags = htole16(UPGT_H2_FLAGS_TX_ACK_YES);
2159 	txdesc->type = htole32(UPGT_TX_DESC_TYPE_DATA);
2160 	txdesc->pad3[0] = UPGT_TX_DESC_PAD3_SIZE;
2161 
2162 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
2163 		struct upgt_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
2164 
2165 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
2166 		tap->wt_rate = 0;	/* XXX where to get from? */
2167 
2168 		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m);
2169 	}
2170 
2171 	/* copy frame below our TX descriptor header */
2172 	m_copydata(m, 0, m->m_pkthdr.len,
2173 	    data->buf + (sizeof(*mem) + sizeof(*txdesc)));
2174 	/* calculate frame size */
2175 	len = sizeof(*mem) + sizeof(*txdesc) + m->m_pkthdr.len;
2176 	/* we need to align the frame to a 4 byte boundary */
2177 	len = (len + 3) & ~3;
2178 	/* calculate frame checksum */
2179 	mem->chksum = upgt_chksum_le((uint32_t *)txdesc, len - sizeof(*mem));
2180 	data->ni = ni;
2181 	data->m = m;
2182 	data->buflen = len;
2183 
2184 	DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: TX start data sending (%d bytes)\n",
2185 	    __func__, len);
2186 	KASSERT(len <= MCLBYTES, ("mbuf is small for saving data"));
2187 
2188 	upgt_bulk_tx(sc, data);
2189 done:
2190 	/*
2191 	 * If we don't regulary read the device statistics, the RX queue
2192 	 * will stall.  It's strange, but it works, so we keep reading
2193 	 * the statistics here.  *shrug*
2194 	 */
2195 	if (!(vap->iv_ifp->if_get_counter(vap->iv_ifp, IFCOUNTER_OPACKETS) %
2196 	    UPGT_TX_STAT_INTERVAL))
2197 		upgt_get_stats(sc);
2198 
2199 	return (error);
2200 }
2201 
2202 static void
2203 upgt_bulk_rx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2204 {
2205 	struct upgt_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2206 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2207 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2208 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2209 	struct epoch_tracker et;
2210 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;
2211 	struct upgt_data *data;
2212 	int8_t nf;
2213 	int rssi = -1;
2214 
2215 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2216 
2217 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2218 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2219 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
2220 		if (data == NULL)
2221 			goto setup;
2222 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
2223 		m = upgt_rxeof(xfer, data, &rssi);
2224 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
2225 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2226 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2227 setup:
2228 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
2229 		if (data == NULL)
2230 			return;
2231 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, next);
2232 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_active, data, next);
2233 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf, MCLBYTES);
2234 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2235 
2236 		/*
2237 		 * To avoid LOR we should unlock our private mutex here to call
2238 		 * ieee80211_input() because here is at the end of a USB
2239 		 * callback and safe to unlock.
2240 		 */
2241 		UPGT_UNLOCK(sc);
2242 		if (m != NULL) {
2243 			wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2244 			ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic,
2245 			    (struct ieee80211_frame_min *)wh);
2246 			nf = -95;	/* XXX */
2247 			NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
2248 			if (ni != NULL) {
2249 				(void) ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi, nf);
2250 				/* node is no longer needed */
2251 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2252 			} else
2253 				(void) ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi, nf);
2254 			NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
2255 			m = NULL;
2256 		}
2257 		UPGT_LOCK(sc);
2258 		upgt_start(sc);
2259 		break;
2260 	default:
2261 		/* needs it to the inactive queue due to a error.  */
2262 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
2263 		if (data != NULL) {
2264 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
2265 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
2266 		}
2267 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2268 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2269 			counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2270 			goto setup;
2271 		}
2272 		break;
2273 	}
2274 }
2275 
2276 static void
2277 upgt_bulk_tx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2278 {
2279 	struct upgt_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2280 	struct upgt_data *data;
2281 
2282 	UPGT_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2283 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2284 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2285 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active);
2286 		if (data == NULL)
2287 			goto setup;
2288 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active, next);
2289 		UPGT_STAT_DEC(sc, st_tx_active);
2290 		upgt_txeof(xfer, data);
2291 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, data, next);
2292 		UPGT_STAT_INC(sc, st_tx_inactive);
2293 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2294 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2295 setup:
2296 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_pending);
2297 		if (data == NULL) {
2298 			DPRINTF(sc, UPGT_DEBUG_XMIT, "%s: empty pending queue\n",
2299 			    __func__);
2300 			return;
2301 		}
2302 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_pending, next);
2303 		UPGT_STAT_DEC(sc, st_tx_pending);
2304 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_active, data, next);
2305 		UPGT_STAT_INC(sc, st_tx_active);
2306 
2307 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf, data->buflen);
2308 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2309 		upgt_start(sc);
2310 		break;
2311 	default:
2312 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active);
2313 		if (data == NULL)
2314 			goto setup;
2315 		if (data->ni != NULL) {
2316 			if_inc_counter(data->ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp,
2317 			    IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2318 			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
2319 			data->ni = NULL;
2320 		}
2321 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2322 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2323 			goto setup;
2324 		}
2325 		break;
2326 	}
2327 }
2328 
2329 static device_method_t upgt_methods[] = {
2330         /* Device interface */
2331         DEVMETHOD(device_probe, upgt_match),
2332         DEVMETHOD(device_attach, upgt_attach),
2333         DEVMETHOD(device_detach, upgt_detach),
2334 	DEVMETHOD_END
2335 };
2336 
2337 static driver_t upgt_driver = {
2338 	.name = "upgt",
2339 	.methods = upgt_methods,
2340 	.size = sizeof(struct upgt_softc)
2341 };
2342 
2343 DRIVER_MODULE(if_upgt, uhub, upgt_driver, NULL, NULL);
2344 MODULE_VERSION(if_upgt, 1);
2345 MODULE_DEPEND(if_upgt, usb, 1, 1, 1);
2346 MODULE_DEPEND(if_upgt, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
2347 MODULE_DEPEND(if_upgt, upgtfw_fw, 1, 1, 1);
2348 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(upgt_devs);
2349