xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_rum.c (revision f4f8f02054f3abb6ceb84aefcdecc78d5c8b462f)
1 /*	$FreeBSD$	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Niall O'Higgins <niallo@openbsd.org>
6  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Hans Petter Selasky <hselasky@FreeBSD.org>
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
9  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
10  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
11  *
12  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
13  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
14  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
15  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
16  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19  */
20 
21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
22 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
23 
24 /*-
25  * Ralink Technology RT2501USB/RT2601USB chipset driver
26  * http://www.ralinktech.com.tw/
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/sockio.h>
31 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
32 #include <sys/lock.h>
33 #include <sys/mutex.h>
34 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/socket.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/module.h>
40 #include <sys/bus.h>
41 #include <sys/endian.h>
42 #include <sys/kdb.h>
43 
44 #include <machine/bus.h>
45 #include <machine/resource.h>
46 #include <sys/rman.h>
47 
48 #include <net/bpf.h>
49 #include <net/if.h>
50 #include <net/if_arp.h>
51 #include <net/ethernet.h>
52 #include <net/if_dl.h>
53 #include <net/if_media.h>
54 #include <net/if_types.h>
55 
56 #ifdef INET
57 #include <netinet/in.h>
58 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
59 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
60 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
61 #include <netinet/ip.h>
62 #endif
63 
64 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
65 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
66 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
67 #include <net80211/ieee80211_amrr.h>
68 
69 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR rum_debug
70 
71 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_error.h>
73 #include <dev/usb/usb_core.h>
74 #include <dev/usb/usb_lookup.h>
75 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
76 #include <dev/usb/usb_request.h>
77 #include <dev/usb/usb_busdma.h>
78 #include <dev/usb/usb_util.h>
79 #include "usbdevs.h"
80 
81 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rumreg.h>
82 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rumvar.h>
83 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rumfw.h>
84 
85 #if USB_DEBUG
86 static int rum_debug = 0;
87 
88 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb2, OID_AUTO, rum, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB rum");
89 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb2_rum, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &rum_debug, 0,
90     "Debug level");
91 #endif
92 
93 static const struct usb2_device_id rum_devs[] = {
94     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM,		USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_HWU54DM) },
95     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM,		USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_RT2573_2) },
96     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM,		USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_RT2573_3) },
97     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM,		USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_RT2573_4) },
98     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_ABOCOM,		USB_PRODUCT_ABOCOM_WUG2700) },
99     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_AMIT,		USB_PRODUCT_AMIT_CGWLUSB2GO) },
100     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_ASUS,		USB_PRODUCT_ASUS_RT2573_1) },
101     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_ASUS,		USB_PRODUCT_ASUS_RT2573_2) },
102     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_BELKIN,		USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_F5D7050A) },
103     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_BELKIN,		USB_PRODUCT_BELKIN_F5D9050V3) },
104     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_CISCOLINKSYS,	USB_PRODUCT_CISCOLINKSYS_WUSB54GC) },
105     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_CISCOLINKSYS,	USB_PRODUCT_CISCOLINKSYS_WUSB54GR) },
106     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_CONCEPTRONIC2,	USB_PRODUCT_CONCEPTRONIC2_C54RU2) },
107     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_COREGA,		USB_PRODUCT_COREGA_CGWLUSB2GL) },
108     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_COREGA,		USB_PRODUCT_COREGA_CGWLUSB2GPX) },
109     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_DICKSMITH,	USB_PRODUCT_DICKSMITH_CWD854F) },
110     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_DICKSMITH,	USB_PRODUCT_DICKSMITH_RT2573) },
111     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_DLINK2,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK2_DWLG122C1) },
112     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_DLINK2,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK2_WUA1340) },
113     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_DLINK2,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK2_DWA111) },
114     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_DLINK2,		USB_PRODUCT_DLINK2_DWA110) },
115     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_GIGABYTE,	USB_PRODUCT_GIGABYTE_GNWB01GS) },
116     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_GIGABYTE,	USB_PRODUCT_GIGABYTE_GNWI05GS) },
117     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_GIGASET,	USB_PRODUCT_GIGASET_RT2573) },
118     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_GOODWAY,	USB_PRODUCT_GOODWAY_RT2573) },
119     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_GUILLEMOT,	USB_PRODUCT_GUILLEMOT_HWGUSB254LB) },
120     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_GUILLEMOT,	USB_PRODUCT_GUILLEMOT_HWGUSB254V2AP) },
121     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_HUAWEI3COM,	USB_PRODUCT_HUAWEI3COM_WUB320G) },
122     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_MELCO,		USB_PRODUCT_MELCO_G54HP) },
123     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_MELCO,		USB_PRODUCT_MELCO_SG54HP) },
124     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_MSI,		USB_PRODUCT_MSI_RT2573_1) },
125     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_MSI,		USB_PRODUCT_MSI_RT2573_2) },
126     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_MSI,		USB_PRODUCT_MSI_RT2573_3) },
127     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_MSI,		USB_PRODUCT_MSI_RT2573_4) },
128     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_NOVATECH,	USB_PRODUCT_NOVATECH_RT2573) },
129     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_PLANEX2,	USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX2_GWUS54HP) },
130     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_PLANEX2,	USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX2_GWUS54MINI2) },
131     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_PLANEX2,	USB_PRODUCT_PLANEX2_GWUSMM) },
132     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_QCOM,		USB_PRODUCT_QCOM_RT2573) },
133     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_QCOM,		USB_PRODUCT_QCOM_RT2573_2) },
134     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_QCOM,		USB_PRODUCT_QCOM_RT2573_3) },
135     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_RALINK,		USB_PRODUCT_RALINK_RT2573) },
136     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_RALINK,		USB_PRODUCT_RALINK_RT2573_2) },
137     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_RALINK,		USB_PRODUCT_RALINK_RT2671) },
138     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_SITECOMEU,	USB_PRODUCT_SITECOMEU_WL113R2) },
139     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_SITECOMEU,	USB_PRODUCT_SITECOMEU_WL172) },
140     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_SPARKLAN,	USB_PRODUCT_SPARKLAN_RT2573) },
141     { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_SURECOM,	USB_PRODUCT_SURECOM_RT2573) },
142 };
143 
144 MODULE_DEPEND(rum, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
145 MODULE_DEPEND(rum, wlan_amrr, 1, 1, 1);
146 MODULE_DEPEND(rum, usb, 1, 1, 1);
147 
148 static device_probe_t rum_match;
149 static device_attach_t rum_attach;
150 static device_detach_t rum_detach;
151 
152 static usb2_callback_t rum_bulk_read_callback;
153 static usb2_callback_t rum_bulk_write_callback;
154 
155 static usb2_error_t	rum_do_request(struct rum_softc *sc,
156 			    struct usb2_device_request *req, void *data);
157 static struct ieee80211vap *rum_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *,
158 			    const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit, int opmode,
159 			    int flags, const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
160 			    const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
161 static void		rum_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
162 static void		rum_tx_free(struct rum_tx_data *, int);
163 static void		rum_setup_tx_list(struct rum_softc *);
164 static void		rum_unsetup_tx_list(struct rum_softc *);
165 static int		rum_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *,
166 			    enum ieee80211_state, int);
167 static void		rum_setup_tx_desc(struct rum_softc *,
168 			    struct rum_tx_desc *, uint32_t, uint16_t, int,
169 			    int);
170 static int		rum_tx_mgt(struct rum_softc *, struct mbuf *,
171 			    struct ieee80211_node *);
172 static int		rum_tx_raw(struct rum_softc *, struct mbuf *,
173 			    struct ieee80211_node *,
174 			    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
175 static int		rum_tx_data(struct rum_softc *, struct mbuf *,
176 			    struct ieee80211_node *);
177 static void		rum_start(struct ifnet *);
178 static int		rum_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
179 static void		rum_eeprom_read(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t, void *,
180 			    int);
181 static uint32_t		rum_read(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t);
182 static void		rum_read_multi(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t, void *,
183 			    int);
184 static usb2_error_t	rum_write(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
185 static usb2_error_t	rum_write_multi(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t, void *,
186 			    size_t);
187 static void		rum_bbp_write(struct rum_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
188 static uint8_t		rum_bbp_read(struct rum_softc *, uint8_t);
189 static void		rum_rf_write(struct rum_softc *, uint8_t, uint32_t);
190 static void		rum_select_antenna(struct rum_softc *);
191 static void		rum_enable_mrr(struct rum_softc *);
192 static void		rum_set_txpreamble(struct rum_softc *);
193 static void		rum_set_basicrates(struct rum_softc *);
194 static void		rum_select_band(struct rum_softc *,
195 			    struct ieee80211_channel *);
196 static void		rum_set_chan(struct rum_softc *,
197 			    struct ieee80211_channel *);
198 static void		rum_enable_tsf_sync(struct rum_softc *);
199 static void		rum_update_slot(struct ifnet *);
200 static void		rum_set_bssid(struct rum_softc *, const uint8_t *);
201 static void		rum_set_macaddr(struct rum_softc *, const uint8_t *);
202 static void		rum_update_promisc(struct ifnet *);
203 static void		rum_setpromisc(struct rum_softc *);
204 static const char	*rum_get_rf(int);
205 static void		rum_read_eeprom(struct rum_softc *);
206 static int		rum_bbp_init(struct rum_softc *);
207 static void		rum_init_locked(struct rum_softc *);
208 static void		rum_init(void *);
209 static void		rum_stop(struct rum_softc *);
210 static void		rum_load_microcode(struct rum_softc *, const uint8_t *,
211 			    size_t);
212 static int		rum_prepare_beacon(struct rum_softc *,
213 			    struct ieee80211vap *);
214 static int		rum_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
215 			    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
216 static struct ieee80211_node *rum_node_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *,
217 			    const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
218 static void		rum_newassoc(struct ieee80211_node *, int);
219 static void		rum_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
220 static void		rum_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
221 static void		rum_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
222 static int		rum_get_rssi(struct rum_softc *, uint8_t);
223 static void		rum_amrr_start(struct rum_softc *,
224 			    struct ieee80211_node *);
225 static void		rum_amrr_timeout(void *);
226 static void		rum_amrr_task(void *, int);
227 static int		rum_pause(struct rum_softc *, int);
228 
229 static const struct {
230 	uint32_t	reg;
231 	uint32_t	val;
232 } rum_def_mac[] = {
233 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR0,  0x025fb032 },
234 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR1,  0x9eaa9eaf },
235 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR2,  0x8a8b8c8d },
236 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR3,  0x00858687 },
237 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR7,  0x2e31353b },
238 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR8,  0x2a2a2a2c },
239 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR15, 0x0000000f },
240 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR6,   0x00000fff },
241 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR8,   0x016c030a },
242 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR10,  0x00000718 },
243 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR12,  0x00000004 },
244 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR13,  0x00007f00 },
245 	{ RT2573_SEC_CSR0,   0x00000000 },
246 	{ RT2573_SEC_CSR1,   0x00000000 },
247 	{ RT2573_SEC_CSR5,   0x00000000 },
248 	{ RT2573_PHY_CSR1,   0x000023b0 },
249 	{ RT2573_PHY_CSR5,   0x00040a06 },
250 	{ RT2573_PHY_CSR6,   0x00080606 },
251 	{ RT2573_PHY_CSR7,   0x00000408 },
252 	{ RT2573_AIFSN_CSR,  0x00002273 },
253 	{ RT2573_CWMIN_CSR,  0x00002344 },
254 	{ RT2573_CWMAX_CSR,  0x000034aa }
255 };
256 
257 static const struct {
258 	uint8_t	reg;
259 	uint8_t	val;
260 } rum_def_bbp[] = {
261 	{   3, 0x80 },
262 	{  15, 0x30 },
263 	{  17, 0x20 },
264 	{  21, 0xc8 },
265 	{  22, 0x38 },
266 	{  23, 0x06 },
267 	{  24, 0xfe },
268 	{  25, 0x0a },
269 	{  26, 0x0d },
270 	{  32, 0x0b },
271 	{  34, 0x12 },
272 	{  37, 0x07 },
273 	{  39, 0xf8 },
274 	{  41, 0x60 },
275 	{  53, 0x10 },
276 	{  54, 0x18 },
277 	{  60, 0x10 },
278 	{  61, 0x04 },
279 	{  62, 0x04 },
280 	{  75, 0xfe },
281 	{  86, 0xfe },
282 	{  88, 0xfe },
283 	{  90, 0x0f },
284 	{  99, 0x00 },
285 	{ 102, 0x16 },
286 	{ 107, 0x04 }
287 };
288 
289 static const struct rfprog {
290 	uint8_t		chan;
291 	uint32_t	r1, r2, r3, r4;
292 }  rum_rf5226[] = {
293 	{   1, 0x00b03, 0x001e1, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
294 	{   2, 0x00b03, 0x001e1, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
295 	{   3, 0x00b03, 0x001e2, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
296 	{   4, 0x00b03, 0x001e2, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
297 	{   5, 0x00b03, 0x001e3, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
298 	{   6, 0x00b03, 0x001e3, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
299 	{   7, 0x00b03, 0x001e4, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
300 	{   8, 0x00b03, 0x001e4, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
301 	{   9, 0x00b03, 0x001e5, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
302 	{  10, 0x00b03, 0x001e5, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
303 	{  11, 0x00b03, 0x001e6, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
304 	{  12, 0x00b03, 0x001e6, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
305 	{  13, 0x00b03, 0x001e7, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
306 	{  14, 0x00b03, 0x001e8, 0x1a014, 0x30284 },
307 
308 	{  34, 0x00b03, 0x20266, 0x36014, 0x30282 },
309 	{  38, 0x00b03, 0x20267, 0x36014, 0x30284 },
310 	{  42, 0x00b03, 0x20268, 0x36014, 0x30286 },
311 	{  46, 0x00b03, 0x20269, 0x36014, 0x30288 },
312 
313 	{  36, 0x00b03, 0x00266, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
314 	{  40, 0x00b03, 0x00268, 0x26014, 0x30280 },
315 	{  44, 0x00b03, 0x00269, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
316 	{  48, 0x00b03, 0x0026a, 0x26014, 0x30284 },
317 	{  52, 0x00b03, 0x0026b, 0x26014, 0x30286 },
318 	{  56, 0x00b03, 0x0026c, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
319 	{  60, 0x00b03, 0x0026e, 0x26014, 0x30280 },
320 	{  64, 0x00b03, 0x0026f, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
321 
322 	{ 100, 0x00b03, 0x0028a, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
323 	{ 104, 0x00b03, 0x0028b, 0x2e014, 0x30282 },
324 	{ 108, 0x00b03, 0x0028c, 0x2e014, 0x30284 },
325 	{ 112, 0x00b03, 0x0028d, 0x2e014, 0x30286 },
326 	{ 116, 0x00b03, 0x0028e, 0x2e014, 0x30288 },
327 	{ 120, 0x00b03, 0x002a0, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
328 	{ 124, 0x00b03, 0x002a1, 0x2e014, 0x30282 },
329 	{ 128, 0x00b03, 0x002a2, 0x2e014, 0x30284 },
330 	{ 132, 0x00b03, 0x002a3, 0x2e014, 0x30286 },
331 	{ 136, 0x00b03, 0x002a4, 0x2e014, 0x30288 },
332 	{ 140, 0x00b03, 0x002a6, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
333 
334 	{ 149, 0x00b03, 0x002a8, 0x2e014, 0x30287 },
335 	{ 153, 0x00b03, 0x002a9, 0x2e014, 0x30289 },
336 	{ 157, 0x00b03, 0x002ab, 0x2e014, 0x30281 },
337 	{ 161, 0x00b03, 0x002ac, 0x2e014, 0x30283 },
338 	{ 165, 0x00b03, 0x002ad, 0x2e014, 0x30285 }
339 }, rum_rf5225[] = {
340 	{   1, 0x00b33, 0x011e1, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
341 	{   2, 0x00b33, 0x011e1, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
342 	{   3, 0x00b33, 0x011e2, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
343 	{   4, 0x00b33, 0x011e2, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
344 	{   5, 0x00b33, 0x011e3, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
345 	{   6, 0x00b33, 0x011e3, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
346 	{   7, 0x00b33, 0x011e4, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
347 	{   8, 0x00b33, 0x011e4, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
348 	{   9, 0x00b33, 0x011e5, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
349 	{  10, 0x00b33, 0x011e5, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
350 	{  11, 0x00b33, 0x011e6, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
351 	{  12, 0x00b33, 0x011e6, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
352 	{  13, 0x00b33, 0x011e7, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
353 	{  14, 0x00b33, 0x011e8, 0x1a014, 0x30284 },
354 
355 	{  34, 0x00b33, 0x01266, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
356 	{  38, 0x00b33, 0x01267, 0x26014, 0x30284 },
357 	{  42, 0x00b33, 0x01268, 0x26014, 0x30286 },
358 	{  46, 0x00b33, 0x01269, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
359 
360 	{  36, 0x00b33, 0x01266, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
361 	{  40, 0x00b33, 0x01268, 0x26014, 0x30280 },
362 	{  44, 0x00b33, 0x01269, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
363 	{  48, 0x00b33, 0x0126a, 0x26014, 0x30284 },
364 	{  52, 0x00b33, 0x0126b, 0x26014, 0x30286 },
365 	{  56, 0x00b33, 0x0126c, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
366 	{  60, 0x00b33, 0x0126e, 0x26014, 0x30280 },
367 	{  64, 0x00b33, 0x0126f, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
368 
369 	{ 100, 0x00b33, 0x0128a, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
370 	{ 104, 0x00b33, 0x0128b, 0x2e014, 0x30282 },
371 	{ 108, 0x00b33, 0x0128c, 0x2e014, 0x30284 },
372 	{ 112, 0x00b33, 0x0128d, 0x2e014, 0x30286 },
373 	{ 116, 0x00b33, 0x0128e, 0x2e014, 0x30288 },
374 	{ 120, 0x00b33, 0x012a0, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
375 	{ 124, 0x00b33, 0x012a1, 0x2e014, 0x30282 },
376 	{ 128, 0x00b33, 0x012a2, 0x2e014, 0x30284 },
377 	{ 132, 0x00b33, 0x012a3, 0x2e014, 0x30286 },
378 	{ 136, 0x00b33, 0x012a4, 0x2e014, 0x30288 },
379 	{ 140, 0x00b33, 0x012a6, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
380 
381 	{ 149, 0x00b33, 0x012a8, 0x2e014, 0x30287 },
382 	{ 153, 0x00b33, 0x012a9, 0x2e014, 0x30289 },
383 	{ 157, 0x00b33, 0x012ab, 0x2e014, 0x30281 },
384 	{ 161, 0x00b33, 0x012ac, 0x2e014, 0x30283 },
385 	{ 165, 0x00b33, 0x012ad, 0x2e014, 0x30285 }
386 };
387 
388 static const struct usb2_config rum_config[RUM_N_TRANSFER] = {
389 	[RUM_BULK_WR] = {
390 		.type = UE_BULK,
391 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
392 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
393 		.bufsize = (MCLBYTES + RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE + 8),
394 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
395 		.callback = rum_bulk_write_callback,
396 		.timeout = 5000,	/* ms */
397 	},
398 	[RUM_BULK_RD] = {
399 		.type = UE_BULK,
400 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
401 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
402 		.bufsize = (MCLBYTES + RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE),
403 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
404 		.callback = rum_bulk_read_callback,
405 	},
406 };
407 
408 static int
409 rum_match(device_t self)
410 {
411 	struct usb2_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
412 
413 	if (uaa->usb2_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
414 		return (ENXIO);
415 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0)
416 		return (ENXIO);
417 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != RT2573_IFACE_INDEX)
418 		return (ENXIO);
419 
420 	return (usb2_lookup_id_by_uaa(rum_devs, sizeof(rum_devs), uaa));
421 }
422 
423 static int
424 rum_attach(device_t self)
425 {
426 	struct usb2_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
427 	struct rum_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
428 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
429 	struct ifnet *ifp;
430 	uint8_t iface_index, bands;
431 	uint32_t tmp;
432 	int error, ntries;
433 
434 	device_set_usb2_desc(self);
435 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
436 	sc->sc_dev = self;
437 
438 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(self),
439 	    MTX_NETWORK_LOCK, MTX_DEF);
440 
441 	iface_index = RT2573_IFACE_INDEX;
442 	error = usb2_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index,
443 	    sc->sc_xfer, rum_config, RUM_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
444 	if (error) {
445 		device_printf(self, "could not allocate USB transfers, "
446 		    "err=%s\n", usb2_errstr(error));
447 		goto detach;
448 	}
449 
450 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
451 	/* retrieve RT2573 rev. no */
452 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
453 		if ((tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR0)) != 0)
454 			break;
455 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
456 			break;
457 	}
458 	if (ntries == 100) {
459 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for chip to settle\n");
460 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
461 		goto detach;
462 	}
463 
464 	/* retrieve MAC address and various other things from EEPROM */
465 	rum_read_eeprom(sc);
466 
467 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MAC/BBP RT2573 (rev 0x%05x), RF %s\n",
468 	    tmp, rum_get_rf(sc->rf_rev));
469 
470 	rum_load_microcode(sc, rt2573_ucode, sizeof(rt2573_ucode));
471 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
472 
473 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_IEEE80211);
474 	if (ifp == NULL) {
475 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
476 		goto detach;
477 	}
478 	ic = ifp->if_l2com;
479 
480 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
481 	if_initname(ifp, "rum", device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev));
482 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
483 	ifp->if_init = rum_init;
484 	ifp->if_ioctl = rum_ioctl;
485 	ifp->if_start = rum_start;
486 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
487 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
488 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
489 
490 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
491 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* not only, but not used */
492 
493 	/* set device capabilities */
494 	ic->ic_caps =
495 	      IEEE80211_C_STA		/* station mode supported */
496 	    | IEEE80211_C_IBSS		/* IBSS mode supported */
497 	    | IEEE80211_C_MONITOR	/* monitor mode supported */
498 	    | IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP	/* HostAp mode supported */
499 	    | IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT	/* tx power management */
500 	    | IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE	/* short preamble supported */
501 	    | IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT	/* short slot time supported */
502 	    | IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN	/* bg scanning supported */
503 	    | IEEE80211_C_WPA		/* 802.11i */
504 	    ;
505 
506 	bands = 0;
507 	setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
508 	setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
509 	if (sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_5225 || sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_5226)
510 		setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11A);
511 	ieee80211_init_channels(ic, NULL, &bands);
512 
513 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic, sc->sc_bssid);
514 	ic->ic_update_promisc = rum_update_promisc;
515 	ic->ic_newassoc = rum_newassoc;
516 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = rum_raw_xmit;
517 	ic->ic_node_alloc = rum_node_alloc;
518 	ic->ic_scan_start = rum_scan_start;
519 	ic->ic_scan_end = rum_scan_end;
520 	ic->ic_set_channel = rum_set_channel;
521 
522 	ic->ic_vap_create = rum_vap_create;
523 	ic->ic_vap_delete = rum_vap_delete;
524 
525 	bpfattach(ifp, DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO,
526 	    sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame) + sizeof(sc->sc_txtap));
527 
528 	sc->sc_rxtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_rxtap;
529 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_rxtap_len);
530 	sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr.it_present = htole32(RT2573_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
531 
532 	sc->sc_txtap_len = sizeof sc->sc_txtap;
533 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_len = htole16(sc->sc_txtap_len);
534 	sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr.it_present = htole32(RT2573_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
535 
536 	if (bootverbose)
537 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
538 
539 	return (0);
540 
541 detach:
542 	rum_detach(self);
543 	return (ENXIO);			/* failure */
544 }
545 
546 static int
547 rum_detach(device_t self)
548 {
549 	struct rum_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
550 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
551 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
552 
553 	/* stop all USB transfers */
554 	usb2_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RUM_N_TRANSFER);
555 
556 	/* free TX list, if any */
557 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
558 	rum_unsetup_tx_list(sc);
559 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
560 
561 	if (ifp) {
562 		ic = ifp->if_l2com;
563 		bpfdetach(ifp);
564 		ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
565 		if_free(ifp);
566 	}
567 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
568 
569 	return (0);
570 }
571 
572 static usb2_error_t
573 rum_do_request(struct rum_softc *sc,
574     struct usb2_device_request *req, void *data)
575 {
576 	usb2_error_t err;
577 	int ntries = 10;
578 
579 	while (ntries--) {
580 		err = usb2_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_mtx,
581 		    req, data, 0, NULL, 250 /* ms */);
582 		if (err == 0)
583 			break;
584 
585 		DPRINTFN(1, "Control request failed, %s (retrying)\n",
586 		    usb2_errstr(err));
587 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
588 			break;
589 	}
590 	return (err);
591 }
592 
593 static struct ieee80211vap *
594 rum_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic,
595 	const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit, int opmode, int flags,
596 	const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
597 	const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
598 {
599 	struct rum_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
600 	struct rum_vap *rvp;
601 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
602 
603 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))		/* only one at a time */
604 		return NULL;
605 	rvp = (struct rum_vap *) malloc(sizeof(struct rum_vap),
606 	    M_80211_VAP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
607 	if (rvp == NULL)
608 		return NULL;
609 	vap = &rvp->vap;
610 	/* enable s/w bmiss handling for sta mode */
611 	ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
612 	    flags | IEEE80211_CLONE_NOBEACONS, bssid, mac);
613 
614 	/* override state transition machine */
615 	rvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
616 	vap->iv_newstate = rum_newstate;
617 
618 	usb2_callout_init_mtx(&rvp->amrr_ch, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
619 	TASK_INIT(&rvp->amrr_task, 0, rum_amrr_task, rvp);
620 	ieee80211_amrr_init(&rvp->amrr, vap,
621 	    IEEE80211_AMRR_MIN_SUCCESS_THRESHOLD,
622 	    IEEE80211_AMRR_MAX_SUCCESS_THRESHOLD,
623 	    1000 /* 1 sec */);
624 
625 	/* complete setup */
626 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change, ieee80211_media_status);
627 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
628 	return vap;
629 }
630 
631 static void
632 rum_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
633 {
634 	struct rum_vap *rvp = RUM_VAP(vap);
635 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
636 
637 	usb2_callout_drain(&rvp->amrr_ch);
638 	ieee80211_draintask(ic, &rvp->amrr_task);
639 	ieee80211_amrr_cleanup(&rvp->amrr);
640 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
641 	free(rvp, M_80211_VAP);
642 }
643 
644 static void
645 rum_tx_free(struct rum_tx_data *data, int txerr)
646 {
647 	struct rum_softc *sc = data->sc;
648 
649 	if (data->m != NULL) {
650 		if (data->m->m_flags & M_TXCB)
651 			ieee80211_process_callback(data->ni, data->m,
652 			    txerr ? ETIMEDOUT : 0);
653 		m_freem(data->m);
654 		data->m = NULL;
655 
656 		ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
657 		data->ni = NULL;
658 	}
659 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free, data, next);
660 	sc->tx_nfree++;
661 }
662 
663 static void
664 rum_setup_tx_list(struct rum_softc *sc)
665 {
666 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
667 	int i;
668 
669 	sc->tx_nfree = 0;
670 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_q);
671 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_free);
672 
673 	for (i = 0; i < RUM_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
674 		data = &sc->tx_data[i];
675 
676 		data->sc = sc;
677 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free, data, next);
678 		sc->tx_nfree++;
679 	}
680 }
681 
682 static void
683 rum_unsetup_tx_list(struct rum_softc *sc)
684 {
685 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
686 	int i;
687 
688 	/* make sure any subsequent use of the queues will fail */
689 	sc->tx_nfree = 0;
690 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_q);
691 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_free);
692 
693 	/* free up all node references and mbufs */
694 	for (i = 0; i < RUM_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
695 		data = &sc->tx_data[i];
696 
697 		if (data->m != NULL) {
698 			m_freem(data->m);
699 			data->m = NULL;
700 		}
701 		if (data->ni != NULL) {
702 			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
703 			data->ni = NULL;
704 		}
705 	}
706 }
707 
708 static int
709 rum_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
710 {
711 	struct rum_vap *rvp = RUM_VAP(vap);
712 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
713 	struct rum_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
714 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
715 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
716 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
717 	uint32_t tmp;
718 
719 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
720 	DPRINTF("%s -> %s\n",
721 		ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
722 		ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
723 
724 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
725 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
726 	usb2_callout_stop(&rvp->amrr_ch);
727 
728 	switch (nstate) {
729 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
730 		if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
731 			/* abort TSF synchronization */
732 			tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9);
733 			rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9, tmp & ~0x00ffffff);
734 		}
735 		break;
736 
737 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
738 		ni = vap->iv_bss;
739 
740 		if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
741 			rum_update_slot(ic->ic_ifp);
742 			rum_enable_mrr(sc);
743 			rum_set_txpreamble(sc);
744 			rum_set_basicrates(sc);
745 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(sc->sc_bssid, ni->ni_bssid);
746 			rum_set_bssid(sc, sc->sc_bssid);
747 		}
748 
749 		if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
750 		    vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
751 			rum_prepare_beacon(sc, vap);
752 
753 		if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
754 			rum_enable_tsf_sync(sc);
755 
756 		/* enable automatic rate adaptation */
757 		tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_bsschan)];
758 		if (tp->ucastrate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE)
759 			rum_amrr_start(sc, ni);
760 		break;
761 	default:
762 		break;
763 	}
764 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
765 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
766 	return (rvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
767 }
768 
769 static void
770 rum_bulk_write_callback(struct usb2_xfer *xfer)
771 {
772 	struct rum_softc *sc = xfer->priv_sc;
773 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
774 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
775 	struct ieee80211_channel *c = ic->ic_curchan;
776 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
777 	struct mbuf *m;
778 	unsigned int len;
779 
780 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
781 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
782 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer complete, %d bytes\n", xfer->actlen);
783 
784 		/* free resources */
785 		data = xfer->priv_fifo;
786 		rum_tx_free(data, 0);
787 		xfer->priv_fifo = NULL;
788 
789 		ifp->if_opackets++;
790 		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
791 
792 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
793 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
794 tr_setup:
795 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_q);
796 		if (data) {
797 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_q, next);
798 			m = data->m;
799 
800 			if (m->m_pkthdr.len > (MCLBYTES + RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE)) {
801 				DPRINTFN(0, "data overflow, %u bytes\n",
802 				    m->m_pkthdr.len);
803 				m->m_pkthdr.len = (MCLBYTES + RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE);
804 			}
805 			usb2_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, 0, &data->desc,
806 			    RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE);
807 			usb2_m_copy_in(xfer->frbuffers, RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE, m,
808 			    0, m->m_pkthdr.len);
809 
810 			if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) {
811 				struct rum_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
812 
813 				tap->wt_flags = 0;
814 				tap->wt_rate = data->rate;
815 				tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(c->ic_freq);
816 				tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(c->ic_flags);
817 				tap->wt_antenna = sc->tx_ant;
818 
819 				bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, tap, sc->sc_txtap_len, m);
820 			}
821 
822 			/* align end on a 4-bytes boundary */
823 			len = (RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE + m->m_pkthdr.len + 3) & ~3;
824 			if ((len % 64) == 0)
825 				len += 4;
826 
827 			DPRINTFN(11, "sending frame len=%u xferlen=%u\n",
828 			    m->m_pkthdr.len, len);
829 
830 			xfer->frlengths[0] = len;
831 			xfer->priv_fifo = data;
832 
833 			usb2_start_hardware(xfer);
834 		}
835 		break;
836 
837 	default:			/* Error */
838 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer error, %s\n",
839 		    usb2_errstr(xfer->error));
840 
841 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
842 		data = xfer->priv_fifo;
843 		if (data != NULL) {
844 			rum_tx_free(data, xfer->error);
845 			xfer->priv_fifo = NULL;
846 		}
847 
848 		if (xfer->error == USB_ERR_STALLED) {
849 			/* try to clear stall first */
850 			xfer->flags.stall_pipe = 1;
851 			goto tr_setup;
852 		}
853 		if (xfer->error == USB_ERR_TIMEOUT)
854 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
855 		break;
856 	}
857 }
858 
859 static void
860 rum_bulk_read_callback(struct usb2_xfer *xfer)
861 {
862 	struct rum_softc *sc = xfer->priv_sc;
863 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
864 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
865 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
866 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;
867 	uint32_t flags;
868 	uint8_t rssi = 0;
869 	unsigned int len;
870 
871 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
872 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
873 
874 		DPRINTFN(15, "rx done, actlen=%d\n", xfer->actlen);
875 
876 		len = xfer->actlen;
877 		if (len < RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE + IEEE80211_MIN_LEN) {
878 			DPRINTF("%s: xfer too short %d\n",
879 			    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), len);
880 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
881 			goto tr_setup;
882 		}
883 
884 		len -= RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE;
885 		usb2_copy_out(xfer->frbuffers, 0, &sc->sc_rx_desc,
886 		    RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE);
887 
888 		rssi = rum_get_rssi(sc, sc->sc_rx_desc.rssi);
889 		flags = le32toh(sc->sc_rx_desc.flags);
890 		if (flags & RT2573_RX_CRC_ERROR) {
891 			/*
892 		         * This should not happen since we did not
893 		         * request to receive those frames when we
894 		         * filled RUM_TXRX_CSR2:
895 		         */
896 			DPRINTFN(5, "PHY or CRC error\n");
897 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
898 			goto tr_setup;
899 		}
900 
901 		m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
902 		if (m == NULL) {
903 			DPRINTF("could not allocate mbuf\n");
904 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
905 			goto tr_setup;
906 		}
907 		usb2_copy_out(xfer->frbuffers, RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE,
908 		    mtod(m, uint8_t *), len);
909 
910 		/* finalize mbuf */
911 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
912 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = (flags >> 16) & 0xfff;
913 
914 		if (bpf_peers_present(ifp->if_bpf)) {
915 			struct rum_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
916 
917 			tap->wr_flags = IEEE80211_RADIOTAP_F_FCS;
918 			tap->wr_rate = ieee80211_plcp2rate(sc->sc_rx_desc.rate,
919 			    (flags & RT2573_RX_OFDM) ?
920 			    IEEE80211_T_OFDM : IEEE80211_T_CCK);
921 			tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
922 			tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
923 			tap->wr_antenna = sc->rx_ant;
924 			tap->wr_antsignal = rssi;
925 
926 			bpf_mtap2(ifp->if_bpf, tap, sc->sc_rxtap_len, m);
927 		}
928 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
929 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
930 tr_setup:
931 		xfer->frlengths[0] = xfer->max_data_length;
932 		usb2_start_hardware(xfer);
933 
934 		/*
935 		 * At the end of a USB callback it is always safe to unlock
936 		 * the private mutex of a device! That is why we do the
937 		 * "ieee80211_input" here, and not some lines up!
938 		 */
939 		if (m) {
940 			RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
941 			ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic,
942 			    mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *));
943 			if (ni != NULL) {
944 				(void) ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi,
945 				    RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR, 0);
946 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
947 			} else
948 				(void) ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi,
949 				    RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR, 0);
950 			RUM_LOCK(sc);
951 		}
952 		return;
953 
954 	default:			/* Error */
955 		if (xfer->error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
956 			/* try to clear stall first */
957 			xfer->flags.stall_pipe = 1;
958 			goto tr_setup;
959 		}
960 		return;
961 	}
962 }
963 
964 static uint8_t
965 rum_plcp_signal(int rate)
966 {
967 	switch (rate) {
968 	/* OFDM rates (cf IEEE Std 802.11a-1999, pp. 14 Table 80) */
969 	case 12:	return 0xb;
970 	case 18:	return 0xf;
971 	case 24:	return 0xa;
972 	case 36:	return 0xe;
973 	case 48:	return 0x9;
974 	case 72:	return 0xd;
975 	case 96:	return 0x8;
976 	case 108:	return 0xc;
977 
978 	/* CCK rates (NB: not IEEE std, device-specific) */
979 	case 2:		return 0x0;
980 	case 4:		return 0x1;
981 	case 11:	return 0x2;
982 	case 22:	return 0x3;
983 	}
984 	return 0xff;		/* XXX unsupported/unknown rate */
985 }
986 
987 static void
988 rum_setup_tx_desc(struct rum_softc *sc, struct rum_tx_desc *desc,
989     uint32_t flags, uint16_t xflags, int len, int rate)
990 {
991 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
992 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
993 	uint16_t plcp_length;
994 	int remainder;
995 
996 	desc->flags = htole32(flags);
997 	desc->flags |= htole32(RT2573_TX_VALID);
998 	desc->flags |= htole32(len << 16);
999 
1000 	desc->xflags = htole16(xflags);
1001 
1002 	desc->wme = htole16(RT2573_QID(0) | RT2573_AIFSN(2) |
1003 	    RT2573_LOGCWMIN(4) | RT2573_LOGCWMAX(10));
1004 
1005 	/* setup PLCP fields */
1006 	desc->plcp_signal  = rum_plcp_signal(rate);
1007 	desc->plcp_service = 4;
1008 
1009 	len += IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;
1010 	if (ieee80211_rate2phytype(ic->ic_rt, rate) == IEEE80211_T_OFDM) {
1011 		desc->flags |= htole32(RT2573_TX_OFDM);
1012 
1013 		plcp_length = len & 0xfff;
1014 		desc->plcp_length_hi = plcp_length >> 6;
1015 		desc->plcp_length_lo = plcp_length & 0x3f;
1016 	} else {
1017 		plcp_length = (16 * len + rate - 1) / rate;
1018 		if (rate == 22) {
1019 			remainder = (16 * len) % 22;
1020 			if (remainder != 0 && remainder < 7)
1021 				desc->plcp_service |= RT2573_PLCP_LENGEXT;
1022 		}
1023 		desc->plcp_length_hi = plcp_length >> 8;
1024 		desc->plcp_length_lo = plcp_length & 0xff;
1025 
1026 		if (rate != 2 && (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE))
1027 			desc->plcp_signal |= 0x08;
1028 	}
1029 }
1030 
1031 static int
1032 rum_sendprot(struct rum_softc *sc,
1033     const struct mbuf *m, struct ieee80211_node *ni, int prot, int rate)
1034 {
1035 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1036 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1037 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
1038 	struct mbuf *mprot;
1039 	int protrate, ackrate, pktlen, flags, isshort;
1040 	uint16_t dur;
1041 
1042 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1043 	KASSERT(prot == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS || prot == IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY,
1044 	    ("protection %d", prot));
1045 
1046 	wh = mtod(m, const struct ieee80211_frame *);
1047 	pktlen = m->m_pkthdr.len + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;
1048 
1049 	protrate = ieee80211_ctl_rate(ic->ic_rt, rate);
1050 	ackrate = ieee80211_ack_rate(ic->ic_rt, rate);
1051 
1052 	isshort = (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) != 0;
1053 	dur = ieee80211_compute_duration(ic->ic_rt, pktlen, rate, isshort);
1054 	    + ieee80211_ack_duration(ic->ic_rt, rate, isshort);
1055 	flags = RT2573_TX_MORE_FRAG;
1056 	if (prot == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS) {
1057 		/* NB: CTS is the same size as an ACK */
1058 		dur += ieee80211_ack_duration(ic->ic_rt, rate, isshort);
1059 		flags |= RT2573_TX_NEED_ACK;
1060 		mprot = ieee80211_alloc_rts(ic, wh->i_addr1, wh->i_addr2, dur);
1061 	} else {
1062 		mprot = ieee80211_alloc_cts(ic, ni->ni_vap->iv_myaddr, dur);
1063 	}
1064 	if (mprot == NULL) {
1065 		/* XXX stat + msg */
1066 		return (ENOBUFS);
1067 	}
1068 	data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free);
1069 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_free, next);
1070 	sc->tx_nfree--;
1071 
1072 	data->m = mprot;
1073 	data->ni = ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
1074 	data->rate = protrate;
1075 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &data->desc, flags, 0, mprot->m_pkthdr.len, protrate);
1076 
1077 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_q, data, next);
1078 	usb2_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
1079 
1080 	return 0;
1081 }
1082 
1083 static int
1084 rum_tx_mgt(struct rum_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1085 {
1086 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1087 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1088 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1089 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
1090 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1091 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
1092 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1093 	uint32_t flags = 0;
1094 	uint16_t dur;
1095 
1096 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1097 
1098 	data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free);
1099 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_free, next);
1100 	sc->tx_nfree--;
1101 
1102 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1103 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1104 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1105 		if (k == NULL) {
1106 			m_freem(m0);
1107 			return ENOBUFS;
1108 		}
1109 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1110 	}
1111 
1112 	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan)];
1113 
1114 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1115 		flags |= RT2573_TX_NEED_ACK;
1116 
1117 		dur = ieee80211_ack_duration(ic->ic_rt, tp->mgmtrate,
1118 		    ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE);
1119 		*(uint16_t *)wh->i_dur = htole16(dur);
1120 
1121 		/* tell hardware to add timestamp for probe responses */
1122 		if ((wh->i_fc[0] &
1123 		    (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK)) ==
1124 		    (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP))
1125 			flags |= RT2573_TX_TIMESTAMP;
1126 	}
1127 
1128 	data->m = m0;
1129 	data->ni = ni;
1130 	data->rate = tp->mgmtrate;
1131 
1132 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &data->desc, flags, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, tp->mgmtrate);
1133 
1134 	DPRINTFN(10, "sending mgt frame len=%d rate=%d\n",
1135 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len + (int)RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE, tp->mgmtrate);
1136 
1137 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_q, data, next);
1138 	usb2_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
1139 
1140 	return (0);
1141 }
1142 
1143 static int
1144 rum_tx_raw(struct rum_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1145     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
1146 {
1147 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
1148 	uint32_t flags;
1149 	int rate, error;
1150 
1151 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1152 	KASSERT(params != NULL, ("no raw xmit params"));
1153 
1154 	rate = params->ibp_rate0 & IEEE80211_RATE_VAL;
1155 	/* XXX validate */
1156 	if (rate == 0) {
1157 		m_freem(m0);
1158 		return EINVAL;
1159 	}
1160 	flags = 0;
1161 	if ((params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_NOACK) == 0)
1162 		flags |= RT2573_TX_NEED_ACK;
1163 	if (params->ibp_flags & (IEEE80211_BPF_RTS|IEEE80211_BPF_CTS)) {
1164 		error = rum_sendprot(sc, m0, ni,
1165 		    params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_RTS ?
1166 			 IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS : IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY,
1167 		    rate);
1168 		if (error || sc->tx_nfree == 0) {
1169 			m_freem(m0);
1170 			return ENOBUFS;
1171 		}
1172 		flags |= RT2573_TX_LONG_RETRY | RT2573_TX_IFS_SIFS;
1173 	}
1174 
1175 	data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free);
1176 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_free, next);
1177 	sc->tx_nfree--;
1178 
1179 	data->m = m0;
1180 	data->ni = ni;
1181 	data->rate = rate;
1182 
1183 	/* XXX need to setup descriptor ourself */
1184 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &data->desc, flags, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, rate);
1185 
1186 	DPRINTFN(10, "sending raw frame len=%u rate=%u\n",
1187 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len, rate);
1188 
1189 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_q, data, next);
1190 	usb2_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
1191 
1192 	return 0;
1193 }
1194 
1195 static int
1196 rum_tx_data(struct rum_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1197 {
1198 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1199 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1200 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1201 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
1202 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1203 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
1204 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1205 	uint32_t flags = 0;
1206 	uint16_t dur;
1207 	int error, rate;
1208 
1209 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1210 
1211 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1212 
1213 	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ni->ni_chan)];
1214 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
1215 		rate = tp->mcastrate;
1216 	else if (tp->ucastrate != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE)
1217 		rate = tp->ucastrate;
1218 	else
1219 		rate = ni->ni_txrate;
1220 
1221 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1222 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1223 		if (k == NULL) {
1224 			m_freem(m0);
1225 			return ENOBUFS;
1226 		}
1227 
1228 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1229 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1230 	}
1231 
1232 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1233 		int prot = IEEE80211_PROT_NONE;
1234 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN > vap->iv_rtsthreshold)
1235 			prot = IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS;
1236 		else if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT) &&
1237 		    ieee80211_rate2phytype(ic->ic_rt, rate) == IEEE80211_T_OFDM)
1238 			prot = ic->ic_protmode;
1239 		if (prot != IEEE80211_PROT_NONE) {
1240 			error = rum_sendprot(sc, m0, ni, prot, rate);
1241 			if (error || sc->tx_nfree == 0) {
1242 				m_freem(m0);
1243 				return ENOBUFS;
1244 			}
1245 			flags |= RT2573_TX_LONG_RETRY | RT2573_TX_IFS_SIFS;
1246 		}
1247 	}
1248 
1249 	data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free);
1250 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_free, next);
1251 	sc->tx_nfree--;
1252 
1253 	data->m = m0;
1254 	data->ni = ni;
1255 	data->rate = rate;
1256 
1257 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1258 		flags |= RT2573_TX_NEED_ACK;
1259 		flags |= RT2573_TX_MORE_FRAG;
1260 
1261 		dur = ieee80211_ack_duration(ic->ic_rt, rate,
1262 		    ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE);
1263 		*(uint16_t *)wh->i_dur = htole16(dur);
1264 	}
1265 
1266 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &data->desc, flags, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, rate);
1267 
1268 	DPRINTFN(10, "sending frame len=%d rate=%d\n",
1269 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len + (int)RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE, rate);
1270 
1271 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_q, data, next);
1272 	usb2_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
1273 
1274 	return 0;
1275 }
1276 
1277 static void
1278 rum_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1279 {
1280 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1281 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1282 	struct mbuf *m;
1283 
1284 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
1285 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1286 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1287 		return;
1288 	}
1289 	for (;;) {
1290 		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1291 		if (m == NULL)
1292 			break;
1293 		if (sc->tx_nfree < RUM_TX_MINFREE) {
1294 			IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1295 			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1296 			break;
1297 		}
1298 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *) m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1299 		if (rum_tx_data(sc, m, ni) != 0) {
1300 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1301 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1302 			break;
1303 		}
1304 	}
1305 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1306 }
1307 
1308 static int
1309 rum_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1310 {
1311 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1312 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1313 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1314 	int error = 0, startall = 0;
1315 
1316 	switch (cmd) {
1317 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1318 		RUM_LOCK(sc);
1319 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1320 			if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1321 				rum_init_locked(sc);
1322 				startall = 1;
1323 			} else
1324 				rum_setpromisc(sc);
1325 		} else {
1326 			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1327 				rum_stop(sc);
1328 		}
1329 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1330 		if (startall)
1331 			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
1332 		break;
1333 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1334 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &ic->ic_media, cmd);
1335 		break;
1336 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
1337 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1338 		break;
1339 	default:
1340 		error = EINVAL;
1341 		break;
1342 	}
1343 	return error;
1344 }
1345 
1346 static void
1347 rum_eeprom_read(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, void *buf, int len)
1348 {
1349 	struct usb2_device_request req;
1350 	usb2_error_t error;
1351 
1352 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1353 	req.bRequest = RT2573_READ_EEPROM;
1354 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1355 	USETW(req.wIndex, addr);
1356 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1357 
1358 	error = rum_do_request(sc, &req, buf);
1359 	if (error != 0) {
1360 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read EEPROM: %s\n",
1361 		    usb2_errstr(error));
1362 	}
1363 }
1364 
1365 static uint32_t
1366 rum_read(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t reg)
1367 {
1368 	uint32_t val;
1369 
1370 	rum_read_multi(sc, reg, &val, sizeof val);
1371 
1372 	return le32toh(val);
1373 }
1374 
1375 static void
1376 rum_read_multi(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, void *buf, int len)
1377 {
1378 	struct usb2_device_request req;
1379 	usb2_error_t error;
1380 
1381 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1382 	req.bRequest = RT2573_READ_MULTI_MAC;
1383 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1384 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
1385 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1386 
1387 	error = rum_do_request(sc, &req, buf);
1388 	if (error != 0) {
1389 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1390 		    "could not multi read MAC register: %s\n",
1391 		    usb2_errstr(error));
1392 	}
1393 }
1394 
1395 static usb2_error_t
1396 rum_write(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, uint32_t val)
1397 {
1398 	uint32_t tmp = htole32(val);
1399 
1400 	return (rum_write_multi(sc, reg, &tmp, sizeof tmp));
1401 }
1402 
1403 static usb2_error_t
1404 rum_write_multi(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, void *buf, size_t len)
1405 {
1406 	struct usb2_device_request req;
1407 	usb2_error_t error;
1408 
1409 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1410 	req.bRequest = RT2573_WRITE_MULTI_MAC;
1411 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1412 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
1413 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1414 
1415 	error = rum_do_request(sc, &req, buf);
1416 	if (error != 0) {
1417 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1418 		    "could not multi write MAC register: %s\n",
1419 		    usb2_errstr(error));
1420 	}
1421 	return (error);
1422 }
1423 
1424 static void
1425 rum_bbp_write(struct rum_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
1426 {
1427 	uint32_t tmp;
1428 	int ntries;
1429 
1430 	DPRINTFN(2, "reg=0x%08x\n", reg);
1431 
1432 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1433 		if (!(rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3) & RT2573_BBP_BUSY))
1434 			break;
1435 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1436 			break;
1437 	}
1438 	if (ntries == 100) {
1439 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not write to BBP\n");
1440 		return;
1441 	}
1442 
1443 	tmp = RT2573_BBP_BUSY | (reg & 0x7f) << 8 | val;
1444 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3, tmp);
1445 }
1446 
1447 static uint8_t
1448 rum_bbp_read(struct rum_softc *sc, uint8_t reg)
1449 {
1450 	uint32_t val;
1451 	int ntries;
1452 
1453 	DPRINTFN(2, "reg=0x%08x\n", reg);
1454 
1455 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1456 		if (!(rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3) & RT2573_BBP_BUSY))
1457 			break;
1458 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1459 			break;
1460 	}
1461 	if (ntries == 100) {
1462 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read BBP\n");
1463 		return 0;
1464 	}
1465 
1466 	val = RT2573_BBP_BUSY | RT2573_BBP_READ | reg << 8;
1467 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3, val);
1468 
1469 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1470 		val = rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3);
1471 		if (!(val & RT2573_BBP_BUSY))
1472 			return val & 0xff;
1473 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1474 			break;
1475 	}
1476 
1477 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read BBP\n");
1478 	return 0;
1479 }
1480 
1481 static void
1482 rum_rf_write(struct rum_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint32_t val)
1483 {
1484 	uint32_t tmp;
1485 	int ntries;
1486 
1487 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1488 		if (!(rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR4) & RT2573_RF_BUSY))
1489 			break;
1490 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1491 			break;
1492 	}
1493 	if (ntries == 100) {
1494 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not write to RF\n");
1495 		return;
1496 	}
1497 
1498 	tmp = RT2573_RF_BUSY | RT2573_RF_20BIT | (val & 0xfffff) << 2 |
1499 	    (reg & 3);
1500 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR4, tmp);
1501 
1502 	/* remember last written value in sc */
1503 	sc->rf_regs[reg] = val;
1504 
1505 	DPRINTFN(15, "RF R[%u] <- 0x%05x\n", reg & 3, val & 0xfffff);
1506 }
1507 
1508 static void
1509 rum_select_antenna(struct rum_softc *sc)
1510 {
1511 	uint8_t bbp4, bbp77;
1512 	uint32_t tmp;
1513 
1514 	bbp4  = rum_bbp_read(sc, 4);
1515 	bbp77 = rum_bbp_read(sc, 77);
1516 
1517 	/* TBD */
1518 
1519 	/* make sure Rx is disabled before switching antenna */
1520 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0);
1521 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp | RT2573_DISABLE_RX);
1522 
1523 	rum_bbp_write(sc,  4, bbp4);
1524 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 77, bbp77);
1525 
1526 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
1527 }
1528 
1529 /*
1530  * Enable multi-rate retries for frames sent at OFDM rates.
1531  * In 802.11b/g mode, allow fallback to CCK rates.
1532  */
1533 static void
1534 rum_enable_mrr(struct rum_softc *sc)
1535 {
1536 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1537 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1538 	uint32_t tmp;
1539 
1540 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR4);
1541 
1542 	tmp &= ~RT2573_MRR_CCK_FALLBACK;
1543 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ic->ic_bsschan))
1544 		tmp |= RT2573_MRR_CCK_FALLBACK;
1545 	tmp |= RT2573_MRR_ENABLED;
1546 
1547 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR4, tmp);
1548 }
1549 
1550 static void
1551 rum_set_txpreamble(struct rum_softc *sc)
1552 {
1553 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1554 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1555 	uint32_t tmp;
1556 
1557 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR4);
1558 
1559 	tmp &= ~RT2573_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
1560 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
1561 		tmp |= RT2573_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
1562 
1563 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR4, tmp);
1564 }
1565 
1566 static void
1567 rum_set_basicrates(struct rum_softc *sc)
1568 {
1569 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1570 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1571 
1572 	/* update basic rate set */
1573 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
1574 		/* 11b basic rates: 1, 2Mbps */
1575 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR5, 0x3);
1576 	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ic->ic_bsschan)) {
1577 		/* 11a basic rates: 6, 12, 24Mbps */
1578 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR5, 0x150);
1579 	} else {
1580 		/* 11b/g basic rates: 1, 2, 5.5, 11Mbps */
1581 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR5, 0xf);
1582 	}
1583 }
1584 
1585 /*
1586  * Reprogram MAC/BBP to switch to a new band.  Values taken from the reference
1587  * driver.
1588  */
1589 static void
1590 rum_select_band(struct rum_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1591 {
1592 	uint8_t bbp17, bbp35, bbp96, bbp97, bbp98, bbp104;
1593 	uint32_t tmp;
1594 
1595 	/* update all BBP registers that depend on the band */
1596 	bbp17 = 0x20; bbp96 = 0x48; bbp104 = 0x2c;
1597 	bbp35 = 0x50; bbp97 = 0x48; bbp98  = 0x48;
1598 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c)) {
1599 		bbp17 += 0x08; bbp96 += 0x10; bbp104 += 0x0c;
1600 		bbp35 += 0x10; bbp97 += 0x10; bbp98  += 0x10;
1601 	}
1602 	if ((IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) && sc->ext_2ghz_lna) ||
1603 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c) && sc->ext_5ghz_lna)) {
1604 		bbp17 += 0x10; bbp96 += 0x10; bbp104 += 0x10;
1605 	}
1606 
1607 	sc->bbp17 = bbp17;
1608 	rum_bbp_write(sc,  17, bbp17);
1609 	rum_bbp_write(sc,  96, bbp96);
1610 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 104, bbp104);
1611 
1612 	if ((IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) && sc->ext_2ghz_lna) ||
1613 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c) && sc->ext_5ghz_lna)) {
1614 		rum_bbp_write(sc, 75, 0x80);
1615 		rum_bbp_write(sc, 86, 0x80);
1616 		rum_bbp_write(sc, 88, 0x80);
1617 	}
1618 
1619 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 35, bbp35);
1620 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 97, bbp97);
1621 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 98, bbp98);
1622 
1623 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR0);
1624 	tmp &= ~(RT2573_PA_PE_2GHZ | RT2573_PA_PE_5GHZ);
1625 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c))
1626 		tmp |= RT2573_PA_PE_2GHZ;
1627 	else
1628 		tmp |= RT2573_PA_PE_5GHZ;
1629 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR0, tmp);
1630 }
1631 
1632 static void
1633 rum_set_chan(struct rum_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1634 {
1635 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1636 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1637 	const struct rfprog *rfprog;
1638 	uint8_t bbp3, bbp94 = RT2573_BBPR94_DEFAULT;
1639 	int8_t power;
1640 	int i, chan;
1641 
1642 	chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);
1643 	if (chan == 0 || chan == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY)
1644 		return;
1645 
1646 	/* select the appropriate RF settings based on what EEPROM says */
1647 	rfprog = (sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_5225 ||
1648 		  sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_2527) ? rum_rf5225 : rum_rf5226;
1649 
1650 	/* find the settings for this channel (we know it exists) */
1651 	for (i = 0; rfprog[i].chan != chan; i++);
1652 
1653 	power = sc->txpow[i];
1654 	if (power < 0) {
1655 		bbp94 += power;
1656 		power = 0;
1657 	} else if (power > 31) {
1658 		bbp94 += power - 31;
1659 		power = 31;
1660 	}
1661 
1662 	/*
1663 	 * If we are switching from the 2GHz band to the 5GHz band or
1664 	 * vice-versa, BBP registers need to be reprogrammed.
1665 	 */
1666 	if (c->ic_flags != ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags) {
1667 		rum_select_band(sc, c);
1668 		rum_select_antenna(sc);
1669 	}
1670 	ic->ic_curchan = c;
1671 
1672 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF1, rfprog[i].r1);
1673 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF2, rfprog[i].r2);
1674 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF3, rfprog[i].r3 | power << 7);
1675 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF4, rfprog[i].r4 | sc->rffreq << 10);
1676 
1677 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF1, rfprog[i].r1);
1678 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF2, rfprog[i].r2);
1679 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF3, rfprog[i].r3 | power << 7 | 1);
1680 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF4, rfprog[i].r4 | sc->rffreq << 10);
1681 
1682 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF1, rfprog[i].r1);
1683 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF2, rfprog[i].r2);
1684 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF3, rfprog[i].r3 | power << 7);
1685 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF4, rfprog[i].r4 | sc->rffreq << 10);
1686 
1687 	rum_pause(sc, hz / 100);
1688 
1689 	/* enable smart mode for MIMO-capable RFs */
1690 	bbp3 = rum_bbp_read(sc, 3);
1691 
1692 	bbp3 &= ~RT2573_SMART_MODE;
1693 	if (sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_5225 || sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_2527)
1694 		bbp3 |= RT2573_SMART_MODE;
1695 
1696 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 3, bbp3);
1697 
1698 	if (bbp94 != RT2573_BBPR94_DEFAULT)
1699 		rum_bbp_write(sc, 94, bbp94);
1700 
1701 	/* give the chip some extra time to do the switchover */
1702 	rum_pause(sc, hz / 100);
1703 }
1704 
1705 /*
1706  * Enable TSF synchronization and tell h/w to start sending beacons for IBSS
1707  * and HostAP operating modes.
1708  */
1709 static void
1710 rum_enable_tsf_sync(struct rum_softc *sc)
1711 {
1712 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1713 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1714 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1715 	uint32_t tmp;
1716 
1717 	if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA) {
1718 		/*
1719 		 * Change default 16ms TBTT adjustment to 8ms.
1720 		 * Must be done before enabling beacon generation.
1721 		 */
1722 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR10, 1 << 12 | 8);
1723 	}
1724 
1725 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9) & 0xff000000;
1726 
1727 	/* set beacon interval (in 1/16ms unit) */
1728 	tmp |= vap->iv_bss->ni_intval * 16;
1729 
1730 	tmp |= RT2573_TSF_TICKING | RT2573_ENABLE_TBTT;
1731 	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1732 		tmp |= RT2573_TSF_MODE(1);
1733 	else
1734 		tmp |= RT2573_TSF_MODE(2) | RT2573_GENERATE_BEACON;
1735 
1736 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9, tmp);
1737 }
1738 
1739 static void
1740 rum_update_slot(struct ifnet *ifp)
1741 {
1742 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1743 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1744 	uint8_t slottime;
1745 	uint32_t tmp;
1746 
1747 	slottime = (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT) ? 9 : 20;
1748 
1749 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR9);
1750 	tmp = (tmp & ~0xff) | slottime;
1751 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR9, tmp);
1752 
1753 	DPRINTF("setting slot time to %uus\n", slottime);
1754 }
1755 
1756 static void
1757 rum_set_bssid(struct rum_softc *sc, const uint8_t *bssid)
1758 {
1759 	uint32_t tmp;
1760 
1761 	tmp = bssid[0] | bssid[1] << 8 | bssid[2] << 16 | bssid[3] << 24;
1762 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR4, tmp);
1763 
1764 	tmp = bssid[4] | bssid[5] << 8 | RT2573_ONE_BSSID << 16;
1765 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR5, tmp);
1766 }
1767 
1768 static void
1769 rum_set_macaddr(struct rum_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
1770 {
1771 	uint32_t tmp;
1772 
1773 	tmp = addr[0] | addr[1] << 8 | addr[2] << 16 | addr[3] << 24;
1774 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR2, tmp);
1775 
1776 	tmp = addr[4] | addr[5] << 8 | 0xff << 16;
1777 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR3, tmp);
1778 }
1779 
1780 static void
1781 rum_setpromisc(struct rum_softc *sc)
1782 {
1783 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1784 	uint32_t tmp;
1785 
1786 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0);
1787 
1788 	tmp &= ~RT2573_DROP_NOT_TO_ME;
1789 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC))
1790 		tmp |= RT2573_DROP_NOT_TO_ME;
1791 
1792 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
1793 
1794 	DPRINTF("%s promiscuous mode\n", (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ?
1795 	    "entering" : "leaving");
1796 }
1797 
1798 static void
1799 rum_update_promisc(struct ifnet *ifp)
1800 {
1801 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1802 
1803 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
1804 		return;
1805 
1806 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
1807 	rum_setpromisc(sc);
1808 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1809 }
1810 
1811 static const char *
1812 rum_get_rf(int rev)
1813 {
1814 	switch (rev) {
1815 	case RT2573_RF_2527:	return "RT2527 (MIMO XR)";
1816 	case RT2573_RF_2528:	return "RT2528";
1817 	case RT2573_RF_5225:	return "RT5225 (MIMO XR)";
1818 	case RT2573_RF_5226:	return "RT5226";
1819 	default:		return "unknown";
1820 	}
1821 }
1822 
1823 static void
1824 rum_read_eeprom(struct rum_softc *sc)
1825 {
1826 	uint16_t val;
1827 #ifdef RUM_DEBUG
1828 	int i;
1829 #endif
1830 
1831 	/* read MAC address */
1832 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_ADDRESS, sc->sc_bssid, 6);
1833 
1834 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_ANTENNA, &val, 2);
1835 	val = le16toh(val);
1836 	sc->rf_rev =   (val >> 11) & 0x1f;
1837 	sc->hw_radio = (val >> 10) & 0x1;
1838 	sc->rx_ant =   (val >> 4)  & 0x3;
1839 	sc->tx_ant =   (val >> 2)  & 0x3;
1840 	sc->nb_ant =   val & 0x3;
1841 
1842 	DPRINTF("RF revision=%d\n", sc->rf_rev);
1843 
1844 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_CONFIG2, &val, 2);
1845 	val = le16toh(val);
1846 	sc->ext_5ghz_lna = (val >> 6) & 0x1;
1847 	sc->ext_2ghz_lna = (val >> 4) & 0x1;
1848 
1849 	DPRINTF("External 2GHz LNA=%d\nExternal 5GHz LNA=%d\n",
1850 	    sc->ext_2ghz_lna, sc->ext_5ghz_lna);
1851 
1852 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_RSSI_2GHZ_OFFSET, &val, 2);
1853 	val = le16toh(val);
1854 	if ((val & 0xff) != 0xff)
1855 		sc->rssi_2ghz_corr = (int8_t)(val & 0xff);	/* signed */
1856 
1857 	/* Only [-10, 10] is valid */
1858 	if (sc->rssi_2ghz_corr < -10 || sc->rssi_2ghz_corr > 10)
1859 		sc->rssi_2ghz_corr = 0;
1860 
1861 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_RSSI_5GHZ_OFFSET, &val, 2);
1862 	val = le16toh(val);
1863 	if ((val & 0xff) != 0xff)
1864 		sc->rssi_5ghz_corr = (int8_t)(val & 0xff);	/* signed */
1865 
1866 	/* Only [-10, 10] is valid */
1867 	if (sc->rssi_5ghz_corr < -10 || sc->rssi_5ghz_corr > 10)
1868 		sc->rssi_5ghz_corr = 0;
1869 
1870 	if (sc->ext_2ghz_lna)
1871 		sc->rssi_2ghz_corr -= 14;
1872 	if (sc->ext_5ghz_lna)
1873 		sc->rssi_5ghz_corr -= 14;
1874 
1875 	DPRINTF("RSSI 2GHz corr=%d\nRSSI 5GHz corr=%d\n",
1876 	    sc->rssi_2ghz_corr, sc->rssi_5ghz_corr);
1877 
1878 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_FREQ_OFFSET, &val, 2);
1879 	val = le16toh(val);
1880 	if ((val & 0xff) != 0xff)
1881 		sc->rffreq = val & 0xff;
1882 
1883 	DPRINTF("RF freq=%d\n", sc->rffreq);
1884 
1885 	/* read Tx power for all a/b/g channels */
1886 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_TXPOWER, sc->txpow, 14);
1887 	/* XXX default Tx power for 802.11a channels */
1888 	memset(sc->txpow + 14, 24, sizeof (sc->txpow) - 14);
1889 #ifdef RUM_DEBUG
1890 	for (i = 0; i < 14; i++)
1891 		DPRINTF("Channel=%d Tx power=%d\n", i + 1,  sc->txpow[i]);
1892 #endif
1893 
1894 	/* read default values for BBP registers */
1895 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_BBP_BASE, sc->bbp_prom, 2 * 16);
1896 #ifdef RUM_DEBUG
1897 	for (i = 0; i < 14; i++) {
1898 		if (sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0 || sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0xff)
1899 			continue;
1900 		DPRINTF("BBP R%d=%02x\n", sc->bbp_prom[i].reg,
1901 		    sc->bbp_prom[i].val);
1902 	}
1903 #endif
1904 }
1905 
1906 static int
1907 rum_bbp_init(struct rum_softc *sc)
1908 {
1909 #define N(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof ((a)[0]))
1910 	int i, ntries;
1911 
1912 	/* wait for BBP to be ready */
1913 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1914 		const uint8_t val = rum_bbp_read(sc, 0);
1915 		if (val != 0 && val != 0xff)
1916 			break;
1917 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1918 			break;
1919 	}
1920 	if (ntries == 100) {
1921 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for BBP\n");
1922 		return EIO;
1923 	}
1924 
1925 	/* initialize BBP registers to default values */
1926 	for (i = 0; i < N(rum_def_bbp); i++)
1927 		rum_bbp_write(sc, rum_def_bbp[i].reg, rum_def_bbp[i].val);
1928 
1929 	/* write vendor-specific BBP values (from EEPROM) */
1930 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1931 		if (sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0 || sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0xff)
1932 			continue;
1933 		rum_bbp_write(sc, sc->bbp_prom[i].reg, sc->bbp_prom[i].val);
1934 	}
1935 
1936 	return 0;
1937 #undef N
1938 }
1939 
1940 static void
1941 rum_init_locked(struct rum_softc *sc)
1942 {
1943 #define N(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof ((a)[0]))
1944 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1945 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1946 	uint32_t tmp;
1947 	usb2_error_t error;
1948 	int i, ntries;
1949 
1950 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1951 
1952 	rum_stop(sc);
1953 
1954 	/* initialize MAC registers to default values */
1955 	for (i = 0; i < N(rum_def_mac); i++)
1956 		rum_write(sc, rum_def_mac[i].reg, rum_def_mac[i].val);
1957 
1958 	/* set host ready */
1959 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 3);
1960 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 0);
1961 
1962 	/* wait for BBP/RF to wakeup */
1963 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1964 		if (rum_read(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR12) & 8)
1965 			break;
1966 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR12, 4);	/* force wakeup */
1967 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1968 			break;
1969 	}
1970 	if (ntries == 100) {
1971 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1972 		    "timeout waiting for BBP/RF to wakeup\n");
1973 		goto fail;
1974 	}
1975 
1976 	if ((error = rum_bbp_init(sc)) != 0)
1977 		goto fail;
1978 
1979 	/* select default channel */
1980 	rum_select_band(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
1981 	rum_select_antenna(sc);
1982 	rum_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
1983 
1984 	/* clear STA registers */
1985 	rum_read_multi(sc, RT2573_STA_CSR0, sc->sta, sizeof sc->sta);
1986 
1987 	rum_set_macaddr(sc, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
1988 
1989 	/* initialize ASIC */
1990 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 4);
1991 
1992 	/*
1993 	 * Allocate Tx and Rx xfer queues.
1994 	 */
1995 	rum_setup_tx_list(sc);
1996 
1997 	/* update Rx filter */
1998 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0) & 0xffff;
1999 
2000 	tmp |= RT2573_DROP_PHY_ERROR | RT2573_DROP_CRC_ERROR;
2001 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2002 		tmp |= RT2573_DROP_CTL | RT2573_DROP_VER_ERROR |
2003 		       RT2573_DROP_ACKCTS;
2004 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
2005 			tmp |= RT2573_DROP_TODS;
2006 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC))
2007 			tmp |= RT2573_DROP_NOT_TO_ME;
2008 	}
2009 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
2010 
2011 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2012 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
2013 	usb2_transfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
2014 	usb2_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_RD]);
2015 	return;
2016 
2017 fail:	rum_stop(sc);
2018 #undef N
2019 }
2020 
2021 static void
2022 rum_init(void *priv)
2023 {
2024 	struct rum_softc *sc = priv;
2025 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2026 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2027 
2028 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2029 	rum_init_locked(sc);
2030 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2031 
2032 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
2033 		ieee80211_start_all(ic);		/* start all vap's */
2034 }
2035 
2036 static void
2037 rum_stop(struct rum_softc *sc)
2038 {
2039 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2040 	uint32_t tmp;
2041 
2042 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2043 
2044 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
2045 
2046 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2047 
2048 	/*
2049 	 * Drain the USB transfers, if not already drained:
2050 	 */
2051 	usb2_transfer_drain(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
2052 	usb2_transfer_drain(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_RD]);
2053 
2054 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2055 
2056 	rum_unsetup_tx_list(sc);
2057 
2058 	/* disable Rx */
2059 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0);
2060 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp | RT2573_DISABLE_RX);
2061 
2062 	/* reset ASIC */
2063 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 3);
2064 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 0);
2065 }
2066 
2067 static void
2068 rum_load_microcode(struct rum_softc *sc, const uint8_t *ucode, size_t size)
2069 {
2070 	struct usb2_device_request req;
2071 	uint16_t reg = RT2573_MCU_CODE_BASE;
2072 	usb2_error_t err;
2073 
2074 	/* copy firmware image into NIC */
2075 	for (; size >= 4; reg += 4, ucode += 4, size -= 4) {
2076 		err = rum_write(sc, reg, UGETDW(ucode));
2077 		if (err) {
2078 			/* firmware already loaded ? */
2079 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Firmware load "
2080 			    "failure! (ignored)\n");
2081 			break;
2082 		}
2083 	}
2084 
2085 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
2086 	req.bRequest = RT2573_MCU_CNTL;
2087 	USETW(req.wValue, RT2573_MCU_RUN);
2088 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
2089 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
2090 
2091 	err = rum_do_request(sc, &req, NULL);
2092 	if (err != 0) {
2093 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not run firmware: %s\n",
2094 		    usb2_errstr(err));
2095 	}
2096 
2097 	/* give the chip some time to boot */
2098 	rum_pause(sc, hz / 8);
2099 }
2100 
2101 static int
2102 rum_prepare_beacon(struct rum_softc *sc, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2103 {
2104 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
2105 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
2106 	struct rum_tx_desc desc;
2107 	struct mbuf *m0;
2108 
2109 	m0 = ieee80211_beacon_alloc(vap->iv_bss, &RUM_VAP(vap)->bo);
2110 	if (m0 == NULL) {
2111 		return ENOBUFS;
2112 	}
2113 
2114 	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_bsschan)];
2115 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &desc, RT2573_TX_TIMESTAMP, RT2573_TX_HWSEQ,
2116 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len, tp->mgmtrate);
2117 
2118 	/* copy the first 24 bytes of Tx descriptor into NIC memory */
2119 	rum_write_multi(sc, RT2573_HW_BEACON_BASE0, (uint8_t *)&desc, 24);
2120 
2121 	/* copy beacon header and payload into NIC memory */
2122 	rum_write_multi(sc, RT2573_HW_BEACON_BASE0 + 24, mtod(m0, uint8_t *),
2123 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len);
2124 
2125 	m_freem(m0);
2126 
2127 	return 0;
2128 }
2129 
2130 static int
2131 rum_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
2132     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
2133 {
2134 	struct ifnet *ifp = ni->ni_ic->ic_ifp;
2135 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2136 
2137 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2138 	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
2139 	if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
2140 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2141 		m_freem(m);
2142 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2143 		return ENETDOWN;
2144 	}
2145 	if (sc->tx_nfree < RUM_TX_MINFREE) {
2146 		ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2147 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2148 		m_freem(m);
2149 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2150 		return EIO;
2151 	}
2152 
2153 	ifp->if_opackets++;
2154 
2155 	if (params == NULL) {
2156 		/*
2157 		 * Legacy path; interpret frame contents to decide
2158 		 * precisely how to send the frame.
2159 		 */
2160 		if (rum_tx_mgt(sc, m, ni) != 0)
2161 			goto bad;
2162 	} else {
2163 		/*
2164 		 * Caller supplied explicit parameters to use in
2165 		 * sending the frame.
2166 		 */
2167 		if (rum_tx_raw(sc, m, ni, params) != 0)
2168 			goto bad;
2169 	}
2170 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2171 
2172 	return 0;
2173 bad:
2174 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
2175 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2176 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2177 	return EIO;
2178 }
2179 
2180 static void
2181 rum_amrr_start(struct rum_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2182 {
2183 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2184 	struct rum_vap *rvp = RUM_VAP(vap);
2185 
2186 	/* clear statistic registers (STA_CSR0 to STA_CSR5) */
2187 	rum_read_multi(sc, RT2573_STA_CSR0, sc->sta, sizeof sc->sta);
2188 
2189 	ieee80211_amrr_node_init(&rvp->amrr, &RUM_NODE(ni)->amn, ni);
2190 
2191 	usb2_callout_reset(&rvp->amrr_ch, hz, rum_amrr_timeout, rvp);
2192 }
2193 
2194 static void
2195 rum_amrr_timeout(void *arg)
2196 {
2197 	struct rum_vap *rvp = arg;
2198 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = &rvp->vap;
2199 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
2200 
2201 	ieee80211_runtask(ic, &rvp->amrr_task);
2202 }
2203 
2204 static void
2205 rum_amrr_task(void *arg, int pending)
2206 {
2207 	struct rum_vap *rvp = arg;
2208 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = &rvp->vap;
2209 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
2210 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2211 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2212 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2213 	int ok, fail;
2214 
2215 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2216 	/* read and clear statistic registers (STA_CSR0 to STA_CSR10) */
2217 	rum_read_multi(sc, RT2573_STA_CSR0, sc->sta, sizeof(sc->sta));
2218 
2219 	ok = (le32toh(sc->sta[4]) >> 16) +	/* TX ok w/o retry */
2220 	    (le32toh(sc->sta[5]) & 0xffff);	/* TX ok w/ retry */
2221 	fail = (le32toh(sc->sta[5]) >> 16);	/* TX retry-fail count */
2222 
2223 	ieee80211_amrr_tx_update(&RUM_NODE(ni)->amn,
2224 	    ok+fail, ok, (le32toh(sc->sta[5]) & 0xffff) + fail);
2225 	(void) ieee80211_amrr_choose(ni, &RUM_NODE(ni)->amn);
2226 
2227 	ifp->if_oerrors += fail;	/* count TX retry-fail as Tx errors */
2228 
2229 	usb2_callout_reset(&rvp->amrr_ch, hz, rum_amrr_timeout, rvp);
2230 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2231 }
2232 
2233 /* ARGUSED */
2234 static struct ieee80211_node *
2235 rum_node_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *vap __unused,
2236 	const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN] __unused)
2237 {
2238 	struct rum_node *rn;
2239 
2240 	rn = malloc(sizeof(struct rum_node), M_80211_NODE, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
2241 	return rn != NULL ? &rn->ni : NULL;
2242 }
2243 
2244 static void
2245 rum_newassoc(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int isnew)
2246 {
2247 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2248 
2249 	ieee80211_amrr_node_init(&RUM_VAP(vap)->amrr, &RUM_NODE(ni)->amn, ni);
2250 }
2251 
2252 static void
2253 rum_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2254 {
2255 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2256 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2257 	uint32_t tmp;
2258 
2259 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2260 	/* abort TSF synchronization */
2261 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9);
2262 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9, tmp & ~0x00ffffff);
2263 	rum_set_bssid(sc, ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
2264 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2265 
2266 }
2267 
2268 static void
2269 rum_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2270 {
2271 	struct rum_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2272 
2273 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2274 	rum_enable_tsf_sync(sc);
2275 	rum_set_bssid(sc, sc->sc_bssid);
2276 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2277 
2278 }
2279 
2280 static void
2281 rum_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2282 {
2283 	struct rum_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2284 
2285 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2286 	rum_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2287 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2288 }
2289 
2290 static int
2291 rum_get_rssi(struct rum_softc *sc, uint8_t raw)
2292 {
2293 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2294 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2295 	int lna, agc, rssi;
2296 
2297 	lna = (raw >> 5) & 0x3;
2298 	agc = raw & 0x1f;
2299 
2300 	if (lna == 0) {
2301 		/*
2302 		 * No RSSI mapping
2303 		 *
2304 		 * NB: Since RSSI is relative to noise floor, -1 is
2305 		 *     adequate for caller to know error happened.
2306 		 */
2307 		return -1;
2308 	}
2309 
2310 	rssi = (2 * agc) - RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR;
2311 
2312 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ic->ic_curchan)) {
2313 		rssi += sc->rssi_2ghz_corr;
2314 
2315 		if (lna == 1)
2316 			rssi -= 64;
2317 		else if (lna == 2)
2318 			rssi -= 74;
2319 		else if (lna == 3)
2320 			rssi -= 90;
2321 	} else {
2322 		rssi += sc->rssi_5ghz_corr;
2323 
2324 		if (!sc->ext_5ghz_lna && lna != 1)
2325 			rssi += 4;
2326 
2327 		if (lna == 1)
2328 			rssi -= 64;
2329 		else if (lna == 2)
2330 			rssi -= 86;
2331 		else if (lna == 3)
2332 			rssi -= 100;
2333 	}
2334 	return rssi;
2335 }
2336 
2337 static int
2338 rum_pause(struct rum_softc *sc, int timeout)
2339 {
2340 
2341 	usb2_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, timeout);
2342 	return (0);
2343 }
2344 
2345 static device_method_t rum_methods[] = {
2346 	/* Device interface */
2347 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rum_match),
2348 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rum_attach),
2349 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	rum_detach),
2350 
2351 	{ 0, 0 }
2352 };
2353 
2354 static driver_t rum_driver = {
2355 	.name = "rum",
2356 	.methods = rum_methods,
2357 	.size = sizeof(struct rum_softc),
2358 };
2359 
2360 static devclass_t rum_devclass;
2361 
2362 DRIVER_MODULE(rum, uhub, rum_driver, rum_devclass, NULL, 0);
2363