xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_rum.c (revision d8b878873e7aa8df1972cc6a642804b17eb61087)
1 /*	$FreeBSD$	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Niall O'Higgins <niallo@openbsd.org>
6  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Hans Petter Selasky <hselasky@FreeBSD.org>
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
9  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
10  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
11  *
12  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
13  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
14  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
15  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
16  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19  */
20 
21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
22 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
23 
24 /*-
25  * Ralink Technology RT2501USB/RT2601USB chipset driver
26  * http://www.ralinktech.com.tw/
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/sockio.h>
31 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
32 #include <sys/lock.h>
33 #include <sys/mutex.h>
34 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/socket.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/module.h>
40 #include <sys/bus.h>
41 #include <sys/endian.h>
42 #include <sys/kdb.h>
43 
44 #include <machine/bus.h>
45 #include <machine/resource.h>
46 #include <sys/rman.h>
47 
48 #include <net/bpf.h>
49 #include <net/if.h>
50 #include <net/if_arp.h>
51 #include <net/ethernet.h>
52 #include <net/if_dl.h>
53 #include <net/if_media.h>
54 #include <net/if_types.h>
55 
56 #ifdef INET
57 #include <netinet/in.h>
58 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
59 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
60 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
61 #include <netinet/ip.h>
62 #endif
63 
64 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
65 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
66 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
67 #include <net80211/ieee80211_ratectl.h>
68 
69 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
71 #include "usbdevs.h"
72 
73 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR rum_debug
74 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
75 
76 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rumreg.h>
77 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rumvar.h>
78 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rumfw.h>
79 
80 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
81 static int rum_debug = 0;
82 
83 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, rum, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB rum");
84 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_rum, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &rum_debug, 0,
85     "Debug level");
86 #endif
87 
88 static const struct usb_device_id rum_devs[] = {
89 #define	RUM_DEV(v,p)  { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p) }
90     RUM_DEV(ABOCOM, HWU54DM),
91     RUM_DEV(ABOCOM, RT2573_2),
92     RUM_DEV(ABOCOM, RT2573_3),
93     RUM_DEV(ABOCOM, RT2573_4),
94     RUM_DEV(ABOCOM, WUG2700),
95     RUM_DEV(AMIT, CGWLUSB2GO),
96     RUM_DEV(ASUS, RT2573_1),
97     RUM_DEV(ASUS, RT2573_2),
98     RUM_DEV(BELKIN, F5D7050A),
99     RUM_DEV(BELKIN, F5D9050V3),
100     RUM_DEV(CISCOLINKSYS, WUSB54GC),
101     RUM_DEV(CISCOLINKSYS, WUSB54GR),
102     RUM_DEV(CONCEPTRONIC2, C54RU2),
103     RUM_DEV(COREGA, CGWLUSB2GL),
104     RUM_DEV(COREGA, CGWLUSB2GPX),
105     RUM_DEV(DICKSMITH, CWD854F),
106     RUM_DEV(DICKSMITH, RT2573),
107     RUM_DEV(EDIMAX, EW7318USG),
108     RUM_DEV(DLINK2, DWLG122C1),
109     RUM_DEV(DLINK2, WUA1340),
110     RUM_DEV(DLINK2, DWA111),
111     RUM_DEV(DLINK2, DWA110),
112     RUM_DEV(GIGABYTE, GNWB01GS),
113     RUM_DEV(GIGABYTE, GNWI05GS),
114     RUM_DEV(GIGASET, RT2573),
115     RUM_DEV(GOODWAY, RT2573),
116     RUM_DEV(GUILLEMOT, HWGUSB254LB),
117     RUM_DEV(GUILLEMOT, HWGUSB254V2AP),
118     RUM_DEV(HUAWEI3COM, WUB320G),
119     RUM_DEV(MELCO, G54HP),
120     RUM_DEV(MELCO, SG54HP),
121     RUM_DEV(MSI, RT2573_1),
122     RUM_DEV(MSI, RT2573_2),
123     RUM_DEV(MSI, RT2573_3),
124     RUM_DEV(MSI, RT2573_4),
125     RUM_DEV(NOVATECH, RT2573),
126     RUM_DEV(PLANEX2, GWUS54HP),
127     RUM_DEV(PLANEX2, GWUS54MINI2),
128     RUM_DEV(PLANEX2, GWUSMM),
129     RUM_DEV(QCOM, RT2573),
130     RUM_DEV(QCOM, RT2573_2),
131     RUM_DEV(QCOM, RT2573_3),
132     RUM_DEV(RALINK, RT2573),
133     RUM_DEV(RALINK, RT2573_2),
134     RUM_DEV(RALINK, RT2671),
135     RUM_DEV(SITECOMEU, WL113R2),
136     RUM_DEV(SITECOMEU, WL172),
137     RUM_DEV(SPARKLAN, RT2573),
138     RUM_DEV(SURECOM, RT2573),
139 #undef RUM_DEV
140 };
141 
142 MODULE_DEPEND(rum, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
143 MODULE_DEPEND(rum, usb, 1, 1, 1);
144 
145 static device_probe_t rum_match;
146 static device_attach_t rum_attach;
147 static device_detach_t rum_detach;
148 
149 static usb_callback_t rum_bulk_read_callback;
150 static usb_callback_t rum_bulk_write_callback;
151 
152 static usb_error_t	rum_do_request(struct rum_softc *sc,
153 			    struct usb_device_request *req, void *data);
154 static struct ieee80211vap *rum_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *,
155 			    const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit, int opmode,
156 			    int flags, const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
157 			    const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
158 static void		rum_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
159 static void		rum_tx_free(struct rum_tx_data *, int);
160 static void		rum_setup_tx_list(struct rum_softc *);
161 static void		rum_unsetup_tx_list(struct rum_softc *);
162 static int		rum_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *,
163 			    enum ieee80211_state, int);
164 static void		rum_setup_tx_desc(struct rum_softc *,
165 			    struct rum_tx_desc *, uint32_t, uint16_t, int,
166 			    int);
167 static int		rum_tx_mgt(struct rum_softc *, struct mbuf *,
168 			    struct ieee80211_node *);
169 static int		rum_tx_raw(struct rum_softc *, struct mbuf *,
170 			    struct ieee80211_node *,
171 			    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
172 static int		rum_tx_data(struct rum_softc *, struct mbuf *,
173 			    struct ieee80211_node *);
174 static void		rum_start(struct ifnet *);
175 static int		rum_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
176 static void		rum_eeprom_read(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t, void *,
177 			    int);
178 static uint32_t		rum_read(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t);
179 static void		rum_read_multi(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t, void *,
180 			    int);
181 static usb_error_t	rum_write(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
182 static usb_error_t	rum_write_multi(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t, void *,
183 			    size_t);
184 static void		rum_bbp_write(struct rum_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
185 static uint8_t		rum_bbp_read(struct rum_softc *, uint8_t);
186 static void		rum_rf_write(struct rum_softc *, uint8_t, uint32_t);
187 static void		rum_select_antenna(struct rum_softc *);
188 static void		rum_enable_mrr(struct rum_softc *);
189 static void		rum_set_txpreamble(struct rum_softc *);
190 static void		rum_set_basicrates(struct rum_softc *);
191 static void		rum_select_band(struct rum_softc *,
192 			    struct ieee80211_channel *);
193 static void		rum_set_chan(struct rum_softc *,
194 			    struct ieee80211_channel *);
195 static void		rum_enable_tsf_sync(struct rum_softc *);
196 static void		rum_enable_tsf(struct rum_softc *);
197 static void		rum_update_slot(struct ifnet *);
198 static void		rum_set_bssid(struct rum_softc *, const uint8_t *);
199 static void		rum_set_macaddr(struct rum_softc *, const uint8_t *);
200 static void		rum_update_promisc(struct ifnet *);
201 static void		rum_setpromisc(struct rum_softc *);
202 static const char	*rum_get_rf(int);
203 static void		rum_read_eeprom(struct rum_softc *);
204 static int		rum_bbp_init(struct rum_softc *);
205 static void		rum_init_locked(struct rum_softc *);
206 static void		rum_init(void *);
207 static void		rum_stop(struct rum_softc *);
208 static void		rum_load_microcode(struct rum_softc *, const uint8_t *,
209 			    size_t);
210 static int		rum_prepare_beacon(struct rum_softc *,
211 			    struct ieee80211vap *);
212 static int		rum_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
213 			    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
214 static void		rum_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
215 static void		rum_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
216 static void		rum_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
217 static int		rum_get_rssi(struct rum_softc *, uint8_t);
218 static void		rum_ratectl_start(struct rum_softc *,
219 			    struct ieee80211_node *);
220 static void		rum_ratectl_timeout(void *);
221 static void		rum_ratectl_task(void *, int);
222 static int		rum_pause(struct rum_softc *, int);
223 
224 static const struct {
225 	uint32_t	reg;
226 	uint32_t	val;
227 } rum_def_mac[] = {
228 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR0,  0x025fb032 },
229 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR1,  0x9eaa9eaf },
230 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR2,  0x8a8b8c8d },
231 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR3,  0x00858687 },
232 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR7,  0x2e31353b },
233 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR8,  0x2a2a2a2c },
234 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR15, 0x0000000f },
235 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR6,   0x00000fff },
236 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR8,   0x016c030a },
237 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR10,  0x00000718 },
238 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR12,  0x00000004 },
239 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR13,  0x00007f00 },
240 	{ RT2573_SEC_CSR0,   0x00000000 },
241 	{ RT2573_SEC_CSR1,   0x00000000 },
242 	{ RT2573_SEC_CSR5,   0x00000000 },
243 	{ RT2573_PHY_CSR1,   0x000023b0 },
244 	{ RT2573_PHY_CSR5,   0x00040a06 },
245 	{ RT2573_PHY_CSR6,   0x00080606 },
246 	{ RT2573_PHY_CSR7,   0x00000408 },
247 	{ RT2573_AIFSN_CSR,  0x00002273 },
248 	{ RT2573_CWMIN_CSR,  0x00002344 },
249 	{ RT2573_CWMAX_CSR,  0x000034aa }
250 };
251 
252 static const struct {
253 	uint8_t	reg;
254 	uint8_t	val;
255 } rum_def_bbp[] = {
256 	{   3, 0x80 },
257 	{  15, 0x30 },
258 	{  17, 0x20 },
259 	{  21, 0xc8 },
260 	{  22, 0x38 },
261 	{  23, 0x06 },
262 	{  24, 0xfe },
263 	{  25, 0x0a },
264 	{  26, 0x0d },
265 	{  32, 0x0b },
266 	{  34, 0x12 },
267 	{  37, 0x07 },
268 	{  39, 0xf8 },
269 	{  41, 0x60 },
270 	{  53, 0x10 },
271 	{  54, 0x18 },
272 	{  60, 0x10 },
273 	{  61, 0x04 },
274 	{  62, 0x04 },
275 	{  75, 0xfe },
276 	{  86, 0xfe },
277 	{  88, 0xfe },
278 	{  90, 0x0f },
279 	{  99, 0x00 },
280 	{ 102, 0x16 },
281 	{ 107, 0x04 }
282 };
283 
284 static const struct rfprog {
285 	uint8_t		chan;
286 	uint32_t	r1, r2, r3, r4;
287 }  rum_rf5226[] = {
288 	{   1, 0x00b03, 0x001e1, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
289 	{   2, 0x00b03, 0x001e1, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
290 	{   3, 0x00b03, 0x001e2, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
291 	{   4, 0x00b03, 0x001e2, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
292 	{   5, 0x00b03, 0x001e3, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
293 	{   6, 0x00b03, 0x001e3, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
294 	{   7, 0x00b03, 0x001e4, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
295 	{   8, 0x00b03, 0x001e4, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
296 	{   9, 0x00b03, 0x001e5, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
297 	{  10, 0x00b03, 0x001e5, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
298 	{  11, 0x00b03, 0x001e6, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
299 	{  12, 0x00b03, 0x001e6, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
300 	{  13, 0x00b03, 0x001e7, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
301 	{  14, 0x00b03, 0x001e8, 0x1a014, 0x30284 },
302 
303 	{  34, 0x00b03, 0x20266, 0x36014, 0x30282 },
304 	{  38, 0x00b03, 0x20267, 0x36014, 0x30284 },
305 	{  42, 0x00b03, 0x20268, 0x36014, 0x30286 },
306 	{  46, 0x00b03, 0x20269, 0x36014, 0x30288 },
307 
308 	{  36, 0x00b03, 0x00266, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
309 	{  40, 0x00b03, 0x00268, 0x26014, 0x30280 },
310 	{  44, 0x00b03, 0x00269, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
311 	{  48, 0x00b03, 0x0026a, 0x26014, 0x30284 },
312 	{  52, 0x00b03, 0x0026b, 0x26014, 0x30286 },
313 	{  56, 0x00b03, 0x0026c, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
314 	{  60, 0x00b03, 0x0026e, 0x26014, 0x30280 },
315 	{  64, 0x00b03, 0x0026f, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
316 
317 	{ 100, 0x00b03, 0x0028a, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
318 	{ 104, 0x00b03, 0x0028b, 0x2e014, 0x30282 },
319 	{ 108, 0x00b03, 0x0028c, 0x2e014, 0x30284 },
320 	{ 112, 0x00b03, 0x0028d, 0x2e014, 0x30286 },
321 	{ 116, 0x00b03, 0x0028e, 0x2e014, 0x30288 },
322 	{ 120, 0x00b03, 0x002a0, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
323 	{ 124, 0x00b03, 0x002a1, 0x2e014, 0x30282 },
324 	{ 128, 0x00b03, 0x002a2, 0x2e014, 0x30284 },
325 	{ 132, 0x00b03, 0x002a3, 0x2e014, 0x30286 },
326 	{ 136, 0x00b03, 0x002a4, 0x2e014, 0x30288 },
327 	{ 140, 0x00b03, 0x002a6, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
328 
329 	{ 149, 0x00b03, 0x002a8, 0x2e014, 0x30287 },
330 	{ 153, 0x00b03, 0x002a9, 0x2e014, 0x30289 },
331 	{ 157, 0x00b03, 0x002ab, 0x2e014, 0x30281 },
332 	{ 161, 0x00b03, 0x002ac, 0x2e014, 0x30283 },
333 	{ 165, 0x00b03, 0x002ad, 0x2e014, 0x30285 }
334 }, rum_rf5225[] = {
335 	{   1, 0x00b33, 0x011e1, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
336 	{   2, 0x00b33, 0x011e1, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
337 	{   3, 0x00b33, 0x011e2, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
338 	{   4, 0x00b33, 0x011e2, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
339 	{   5, 0x00b33, 0x011e3, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
340 	{   6, 0x00b33, 0x011e3, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
341 	{   7, 0x00b33, 0x011e4, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
342 	{   8, 0x00b33, 0x011e4, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
343 	{   9, 0x00b33, 0x011e5, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
344 	{  10, 0x00b33, 0x011e5, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
345 	{  11, 0x00b33, 0x011e6, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
346 	{  12, 0x00b33, 0x011e6, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
347 	{  13, 0x00b33, 0x011e7, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
348 	{  14, 0x00b33, 0x011e8, 0x1a014, 0x30284 },
349 
350 	{  34, 0x00b33, 0x01266, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
351 	{  38, 0x00b33, 0x01267, 0x26014, 0x30284 },
352 	{  42, 0x00b33, 0x01268, 0x26014, 0x30286 },
353 	{  46, 0x00b33, 0x01269, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
354 
355 	{  36, 0x00b33, 0x01266, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
356 	{  40, 0x00b33, 0x01268, 0x26014, 0x30280 },
357 	{  44, 0x00b33, 0x01269, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
358 	{  48, 0x00b33, 0x0126a, 0x26014, 0x30284 },
359 	{  52, 0x00b33, 0x0126b, 0x26014, 0x30286 },
360 	{  56, 0x00b33, 0x0126c, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
361 	{  60, 0x00b33, 0x0126e, 0x26014, 0x30280 },
362 	{  64, 0x00b33, 0x0126f, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
363 
364 	{ 100, 0x00b33, 0x0128a, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
365 	{ 104, 0x00b33, 0x0128b, 0x2e014, 0x30282 },
366 	{ 108, 0x00b33, 0x0128c, 0x2e014, 0x30284 },
367 	{ 112, 0x00b33, 0x0128d, 0x2e014, 0x30286 },
368 	{ 116, 0x00b33, 0x0128e, 0x2e014, 0x30288 },
369 	{ 120, 0x00b33, 0x012a0, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
370 	{ 124, 0x00b33, 0x012a1, 0x2e014, 0x30282 },
371 	{ 128, 0x00b33, 0x012a2, 0x2e014, 0x30284 },
372 	{ 132, 0x00b33, 0x012a3, 0x2e014, 0x30286 },
373 	{ 136, 0x00b33, 0x012a4, 0x2e014, 0x30288 },
374 	{ 140, 0x00b33, 0x012a6, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
375 
376 	{ 149, 0x00b33, 0x012a8, 0x2e014, 0x30287 },
377 	{ 153, 0x00b33, 0x012a9, 0x2e014, 0x30289 },
378 	{ 157, 0x00b33, 0x012ab, 0x2e014, 0x30281 },
379 	{ 161, 0x00b33, 0x012ac, 0x2e014, 0x30283 },
380 	{ 165, 0x00b33, 0x012ad, 0x2e014, 0x30285 }
381 };
382 
383 static const struct usb_config rum_config[RUM_N_TRANSFER] = {
384 	[RUM_BULK_WR] = {
385 		.type = UE_BULK,
386 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
387 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
388 		.bufsize = (MCLBYTES + RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE + 8),
389 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
390 		.callback = rum_bulk_write_callback,
391 		.timeout = 5000,	/* ms */
392 	},
393 	[RUM_BULK_RD] = {
394 		.type = UE_BULK,
395 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
396 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
397 		.bufsize = (MCLBYTES + RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE),
398 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
399 		.callback = rum_bulk_read_callback,
400 	},
401 };
402 
403 static int
404 rum_match(device_t self)
405 {
406 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
407 
408 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
409 		return (ENXIO);
410 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0)
411 		return (ENXIO);
412 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != RT2573_IFACE_INDEX)
413 		return (ENXIO);
414 
415 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(rum_devs, sizeof(rum_devs), uaa));
416 }
417 
418 static int
419 rum_attach(device_t self)
420 {
421 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
422 	struct rum_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
423 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
424 	struct ifnet *ifp;
425 	uint8_t iface_index, bands;
426 	uint32_t tmp;
427 	int error, ntries;
428 
429 	device_set_usb_desc(self);
430 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
431 	sc->sc_dev = self;
432 
433 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(self),
434 	    MTX_NETWORK_LOCK, MTX_DEF);
435 
436 	iface_index = RT2573_IFACE_INDEX;
437 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index,
438 	    sc->sc_xfer, rum_config, RUM_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
439 	if (error) {
440 		device_printf(self, "could not allocate USB transfers, "
441 		    "err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
442 		goto detach;
443 	}
444 
445 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
446 	/* retrieve RT2573 rev. no */
447 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
448 		if ((tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR0)) != 0)
449 			break;
450 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
451 			break;
452 	}
453 	if (ntries == 100) {
454 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for chip to settle\n");
455 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
456 		goto detach;
457 	}
458 
459 	/* retrieve MAC address and various other things from EEPROM */
460 	rum_read_eeprom(sc);
461 
462 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MAC/BBP RT2573 (rev 0x%05x), RF %s\n",
463 	    tmp, rum_get_rf(sc->rf_rev));
464 
465 	rum_load_microcode(sc, rt2573_ucode, sizeof(rt2573_ucode));
466 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
467 
468 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_IEEE80211);
469 	if (ifp == NULL) {
470 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
471 		goto detach;
472 	}
473 	ic = ifp->if_l2com;
474 
475 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
476 	if_initname(ifp, "rum", device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev));
477 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
478 	ifp->if_init = rum_init;
479 	ifp->if_ioctl = rum_ioctl;
480 	ifp->if_start = rum_start;
481 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, IFQ_MAXLEN);
482 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = IFQ_MAXLEN;
483 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
484 
485 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
486 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* not only, but not used */
487 
488 	/* set device capabilities */
489 	ic->ic_caps =
490 	      IEEE80211_C_STA		/* station mode supported */
491 	    | IEEE80211_C_IBSS		/* IBSS mode supported */
492 	    | IEEE80211_C_MONITOR	/* monitor mode supported */
493 	    | IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP	/* HostAp mode supported */
494 	    | IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT	/* tx power management */
495 	    | IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE	/* short preamble supported */
496 	    | IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT	/* short slot time supported */
497 	    | IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN	/* bg scanning supported */
498 	    | IEEE80211_C_WPA		/* 802.11i */
499 	    ;
500 
501 	bands = 0;
502 	setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
503 	setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
504 	if (sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_5225 || sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_5226)
505 		setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11A);
506 	ieee80211_init_channels(ic, NULL, &bands);
507 
508 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic, sc->sc_bssid);
509 	ic->ic_update_promisc = rum_update_promisc;
510 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = rum_raw_xmit;
511 	ic->ic_scan_start = rum_scan_start;
512 	ic->ic_scan_end = rum_scan_end;
513 	ic->ic_set_channel = rum_set_channel;
514 
515 	ic->ic_vap_create = rum_vap_create;
516 	ic->ic_vap_delete = rum_vap_delete;
517 
518 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic,
519 	    &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_txtap),
520 		RT2573_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
521 	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
522 		RT2573_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
523 
524 	if (bootverbose)
525 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
526 
527 	return (0);
528 
529 detach:
530 	rum_detach(self);
531 	return (ENXIO);			/* failure */
532 }
533 
534 static int
535 rum_detach(device_t self)
536 {
537 	struct rum_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
538 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
539 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
540 
541 	/* stop all USB transfers */
542 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RUM_N_TRANSFER);
543 
544 	/* free TX list, if any */
545 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
546 	rum_unsetup_tx_list(sc);
547 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
548 
549 	if (ifp) {
550 		ic = ifp->if_l2com;
551 		ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
552 		if_free(ifp);
553 	}
554 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
555 
556 	return (0);
557 }
558 
559 static usb_error_t
560 rum_do_request(struct rum_softc *sc,
561     struct usb_device_request *req, void *data)
562 {
563 	usb_error_t err;
564 	int ntries = 10;
565 
566 	while (ntries--) {
567 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_mtx,
568 		    req, data, 0, NULL, 250 /* ms */);
569 		if (err == 0)
570 			break;
571 
572 		DPRINTFN(1, "Control request failed, %s (retrying)\n",
573 		    usbd_errstr(err));
574 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
575 			break;
576 	}
577 	return (err);
578 }
579 
580 static struct ieee80211vap *
581 rum_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic,
582 	const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit, int opmode, int flags,
583 	const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
584 	const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
585 {
586 	struct rum_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
587 	struct rum_vap *rvp;
588 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
589 
590 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))		/* only one at a time */
591 		return NULL;
592 	rvp = (struct rum_vap *) malloc(sizeof(struct rum_vap),
593 	    M_80211_VAP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
594 	if (rvp == NULL)
595 		return NULL;
596 	vap = &rvp->vap;
597 	/* enable s/w bmiss handling for sta mode */
598 	ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
599 	    flags | IEEE80211_CLONE_NOBEACONS, bssid, mac);
600 
601 	/* override state transition machine */
602 	rvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
603 	vap->iv_newstate = rum_newstate;
604 
605 	usb_callout_init_mtx(&rvp->ratectl_ch, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
606 	TASK_INIT(&rvp->ratectl_task, 0, rum_ratectl_task, rvp);
607 	ieee80211_ratectl_init(vap);
608 	ieee80211_ratectl_setinterval(vap, 1000 /* 1 sec */);
609 	/* complete setup */
610 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change, ieee80211_media_status);
611 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
612 	return vap;
613 }
614 
615 static void
616 rum_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
617 {
618 	struct rum_vap *rvp = RUM_VAP(vap);
619 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
620 
621 	usb_callout_drain(&rvp->ratectl_ch);
622 	ieee80211_draintask(ic, &rvp->ratectl_task);
623 	ieee80211_ratectl_deinit(vap);
624 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
625 	free(rvp, M_80211_VAP);
626 }
627 
628 static void
629 rum_tx_free(struct rum_tx_data *data, int txerr)
630 {
631 	struct rum_softc *sc = data->sc;
632 
633 	if (data->m != NULL) {
634 		if (data->m->m_flags & M_TXCB)
635 			ieee80211_process_callback(data->ni, data->m,
636 			    txerr ? ETIMEDOUT : 0);
637 		m_freem(data->m);
638 		data->m = NULL;
639 
640 		ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
641 		data->ni = NULL;
642 	}
643 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free, data, next);
644 	sc->tx_nfree++;
645 }
646 
647 static void
648 rum_setup_tx_list(struct rum_softc *sc)
649 {
650 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
651 	int i;
652 
653 	sc->tx_nfree = 0;
654 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_q);
655 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_free);
656 
657 	for (i = 0; i < RUM_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
658 		data = &sc->tx_data[i];
659 
660 		data->sc = sc;
661 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free, data, next);
662 		sc->tx_nfree++;
663 	}
664 }
665 
666 static void
667 rum_unsetup_tx_list(struct rum_softc *sc)
668 {
669 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
670 	int i;
671 
672 	/* make sure any subsequent use of the queues will fail */
673 	sc->tx_nfree = 0;
674 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_q);
675 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_free);
676 
677 	/* free up all node references and mbufs */
678 	for (i = 0; i < RUM_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
679 		data = &sc->tx_data[i];
680 
681 		if (data->m != NULL) {
682 			m_freem(data->m);
683 			data->m = NULL;
684 		}
685 		if (data->ni != NULL) {
686 			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
687 			data->ni = NULL;
688 		}
689 	}
690 }
691 
692 static int
693 rum_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
694 {
695 	struct rum_vap *rvp = RUM_VAP(vap);
696 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
697 	struct rum_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
698 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
699 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
700 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
701 	uint32_t tmp;
702 
703 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
704 	DPRINTF("%s -> %s\n",
705 		ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
706 		ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
707 
708 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
709 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
710 	usb_callout_stop(&rvp->ratectl_ch);
711 
712 	switch (nstate) {
713 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
714 		if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
715 			/* abort TSF synchronization */
716 			tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9);
717 			rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9, tmp & ~0x00ffffff);
718 		}
719 		break;
720 
721 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
722 		ni = vap->iv_bss;
723 
724 		if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
725 			rum_update_slot(ic->ic_ifp);
726 			rum_enable_mrr(sc);
727 			rum_set_txpreamble(sc);
728 			rum_set_basicrates(sc);
729 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(sc->sc_bssid, ni->ni_bssid);
730 			rum_set_bssid(sc, sc->sc_bssid);
731 		}
732 
733 		if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
734 		    vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
735 			rum_prepare_beacon(sc, vap);
736 
737 		if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
738 			rum_enable_tsf_sync(sc);
739 		else
740 			rum_enable_tsf(sc);
741 
742 		/* enable automatic rate adaptation */
743 		tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan)];
744 		if (tp->ucastrate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE)
745 			rum_ratectl_start(sc, ni);
746 		break;
747 	default:
748 		break;
749 	}
750 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
751 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
752 	return (rvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
753 }
754 
755 static void
756 rum_bulk_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
757 {
758 	struct rum_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
759 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
760 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
761 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
762 	struct mbuf *m;
763 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
764 	unsigned int len;
765 	int actlen, sumlen;
766 
767 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, &sumlen, NULL, NULL);
768 
769 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
770 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
771 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer complete, %d bytes\n", actlen);
772 
773 		/* free resources */
774 		data = usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer);
775 		rum_tx_free(data, 0);
776 		usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, NULL);
777 
778 		ifp->if_opackets++;
779 		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
780 
781 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
782 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
783 tr_setup:
784 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_q);
785 		if (data) {
786 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_q, next);
787 			m = data->m;
788 
789 			if (m->m_pkthdr.len > (MCLBYTES + RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE)) {
790 				DPRINTFN(0, "data overflow, %u bytes\n",
791 				    m->m_pkthdr.len);
792 				m->m_pkthdr.len = (MCLBYTES + RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE);
793 			}
794 			pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
795 			usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, &data->desc, RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE);
796 			usbd_m_copy_in(pc, RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE, m, 0,
797 			    m->m_pkthdr.len);
798 
799 			vap = data->ni->ni_vap;
800 			if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
801 				struct rum_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
802 
803 				tap->wt_flags = 0;
804 				tap->wt_rate = data->rate;
805 				tap->wt_antenna = sc->tx_ant;
806 
807 				ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m);
808 			}
809 
810 			/* align end on a 4-bytes boundary */
811 			len = (RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE + m->m_pkthdr.len + 3) & ~3;
812 			if ((len % 64) == 0)
813 				len += 4;
814 
815 			DPRINTFN(11, "sending frame len=%u xferlen=%u\n",
816 			    m->m_pkthdr.len, len);
817 
818 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, len);
819 			usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, data);
820 
821 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
822 		}
823 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
824 		rum_start(ifp);
825 		RUM_LOCK(sc);
826 		break;
827 
828 	default:			/* Error */
829 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer error, %s\n",
830 		    usbd_errstr(error));
831 
832 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
833 		data = usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer);
834 		if (data != NULL) {
835 			rum_tx_free(data, error);
836 			usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, NULL);
837 		}
838 
839 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
840 			if (error == USB_ERR_TIMEOUT)
841 				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
842 
843 			/*
844 			 * Try to clear stall first, also if other
845 			 * errors occur, hence clearing stall
846 			 * introduces a 50 ms delay:
847 			 */
848 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
849 			goto tr_setup;
850 		}
851 		break;
852 	}
853 }
854 
855 static void
856 rum_bulk_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
857 {
858 	struct rum_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
859 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
860 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
861 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
862 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;
863 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
864 	uint32_t flags;
865 	uint8_t rssi = 0;
866 	int len;
867 
868 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &len, NULL, NULL, NULL);
869 
870 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
871 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
872 
873 		DPRINTFN(15, "rx done, actlen=%d\n", len);
874 
875 		if (len < RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE + IEEE80211_MIN_LEN) {
876 			DPRINTF("%s: xfer too short %d\n",
877 			    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), len);
878 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
879 			goto tr_setup;
880 		}
881 
882 		len -= RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE;
883 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
884 		usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, &sc->sc_rx_desc, RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE);
885 
886 		rssi = rum_get_rssi(sc, sc->sc_rx_desc.rssi);
887 		flags = le32toh(sc->sc_rx_desc.flags);
888 		if (flags & RT2573_RX_CRC_ERROR) {
889 			/*
890 		         * This should not happen since we did not
891 		         * request to receive those frames when we
892 		         * filled RUM_TXRX_CSR2:
893 		         */
894 			DPRINTFN(5, "PHY or CRC error\n");
895 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
896 			goto tr_setup;
897 		}
898 
899 		m = m_getcl(M_DONTWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
900 		if (m == NULL) {
901 			DPRINTF("could not allocate mbuf\n");
902 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
903 			goto tr_setup;
904 		}
905 		usbd_copy_out(pc, RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE,
906 		    mtod(m, uint8_t *), len);
907 
908 		/* finalize mbuf */
909 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
910 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = (flags >> 16) & 0xfff;
911 
912 		if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
913 			struct rum_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
914 
915 			/* XXX read tsf */
916 			tap->wr_flags = 0;
917 			tap->wr_rate = ieee80211_plcp2rate(sc->sc_rx_desc.rate,
918 			    (flags & RT2573_RX_OFDM) ?
919 			    IEEE80211_T_OFDM : IEEE80211_T_CCK);
920 			tap->wr_antsignal = RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR + rssi;
921 			tap->wr_antnoise = RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR;
922 			tap->wr_antenna = sc->rx_ant;
923 		}
924 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
925 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
926 tr_setup:
927 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
928 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
929 
930 		/*
931 		 * At the end of a USB callback it is always safe to unlock
932 		 * the private mutex of a device! That is why we do the
933 		 * "ieee80211_input" here, and not some lines up!
934 		 */
935 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
936 		if (m) {
937 			ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic,
938 			    mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *));
939 			if (ni != NULL) {
940 				(void) ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi,
941 				    RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR);
942 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
943 			} else
944 				(void) ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi,
945 				    RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR);
946 		}
947 		if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE) == 0 &&
948 		    !IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
949 			rum_start(ifp);
950 		RUM_LOCK(sc);
951 		return;
952 
953 	default:			/* Error */
954 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
955 			/* try to clear stall first */
956 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
957 			goto tr_setup;
958 		}
959 		return;
960 	}
961 }
962 
963 static uint8_t
964 rum_plcp_signal(int rate)
965 {
966 	switch (rate) {
967 	/* OFDM rates (cf IEEE Std 802.11a-1999, pp. 14 Table 80) */
968 	case 12:	return 0xb;
969 	case 18:	return 0xf;
970 	case 24:	return 0xa;
971 	case 36:	return 0xe;
972 	case 48:	return 0x9;
973 	case 72:	return 0xd;
974 	case 96:	return 0x8;
975 	case 108:	return 0xc;
976 
977 	/* CCK rates (NB: not IEEE std, device-specific) */
978 	case 2:		return 0x0;
979 	case 4:		return 0x1;
980 	case 11:	return 0x2;
981 	case 22:	return 0x3;
982 	}
983 	return 0xff;		/* XXX unsupported/unknown rate */
984 }
985 
986 static void
987 rum_setup_tx_desc(struct rum_softc *sc, struct rum_tx_desc *desc,
988     uint32_t flags, uint16_t xflags, int len, int rate)
989 {
990 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
991 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
992 	uint16_t plcp_length;
993 	int remainder;
994 
995 	desc->flags = htole32(flags);
996 	desc->flags |= htole32(RT2573_TX_VALID);
997 	desc->flags |= htole32(len << 16);
998 
999 	desc->xflags = htole16(xflags);
1000 
1001 	desc->wme = htole16(RT2573_QID(0) | RT2573_AIFSN(2) |
1002 	    RT2573_LOGCWMIN(4) | RT2573_LOGCWMAX(10));
1003 
1004 	/* setup PLCP fields */
1005 	desc->plcp_signal  = rum_plcp_signal(rate);
1006 	desc->plcp_service = 4;
1007 
1008 	len += IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;
1009 	if (ieee80211_rate2phytype(ic->ic_rt, rate) == IEEE80211_T_OFDM) {
1010 		desc->flags |= htole32(RT2573_TX_OFDM);
1011 
1012 		plcp_length = len & 0xfff;
1013 		desc->plcp_length_hi = plcp_length >> 6;
1014 		desc->plcp_length_lo = plcp_length & 0x3f;
1015 	} else {
1016 		plcp_length = (16 * len + rate - 1) / rate;
1017 		if (rate == 22) {
1018 			remainder = (16 * len) % 22;
1019 			if (remainder != 0 && remainder < 7)
1020 				desc->plcp_service |= RT2573_PLCP_LENGEXT;
1021 		}
1022 		desc->plcp_length_hi = plcp_length >> 8;
1023 		desc->plcp_length_lo = plcp_length & 0xff;
1024 
1025 		if (rate != 2 && (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE))
1026 			desc->plcp_signal |= 0x08;
1027 	}
1028 }
1029 
1030 static int
1031 rum_sendprot(struct rum_softc *sc,
1032     const struct mbuf *m, struct ieee80211_node *ni, int prot, int rate)
1033 {
1034 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1035 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1036 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
1037 	struct mbuf *mprot;
1038 	int protrate, ackrate, pktlen, flags, isshort;
1039 	uint16_t dur;
1040 
1041 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1042 	KASSERT(prot == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS || prot == IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY,
1043 	    ("protection %d", prot));
1044 
1045 	wh = mtod(m, const struct ieee80211_frame *);
1046 	pktlen = m->m_pkthdr.len + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;
1047 
1048 	protrate = ieee80211_ctl_rate(ic->ic_rt, rate);
1049 	ackrate = ieee80211_ack_rate(ic->ic_rt, rate);
1050 
1051 	isshort = (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) != 0;
1052 	dur = ieee80211_compute_duration(ic->ic_rt, pktlen, rate, isshort);
1053 	    + ieee80211_ack_duration(ic->ic_rt, rate, isshort);
1054 	flags = RT2573_TX_MORE_FRAG;
1055 	if (prot == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS) {
1056 		/* NB: CTS is the same size as an ACK */
1057 		dur += ieee80211_ack_duration(ic->ic_rt, rate, isshort);
1058 		flags |= RT2573_TX_NEED_ACK;
1059 		mprot = ieee80211_alloc_rts(ic, wh->i_addr1, wh->i_addr2, dur);
1060 	} else {
1061 		mprot = ieee80211_alloc_cts(ic, ni->ni_vap->iv_myaddr, dur);
1062 	}
1063 	if (mprot == NULL) {
1064 		/* XXX stat + msg */
1065 		return (ENOBUFS);
1066 	}
1067 	data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free);
1068 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_free, next);
1069 	sc->tx_nfree--;
1070 
1071 	data->m = mprot;
1072 	data->ni = ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
1073 	data->rate = protrate;
1074 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &data->desc, flags, 0, mprot->m_pkthdr.len, protrate);
1075 
1076 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_q, data, next);
1077 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
1078 
1079 	return 0;
1080 }
1081 
1082 static int
1083 rum_tx_mgt(struct rum_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1084 {
1085 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1086 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1087 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1088 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
1089 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1090 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
1091 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1092 	uint32_t flags = 0;
1093 	uint16_t dur;
1094 
1095 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1096 
1097 	data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free);
1098 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_free, next);
1099 	sc->tx_nfree--;
1100 
1101 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1102 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1103 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1104 		if (k == NULL) {
1105 			m_freem(m0);
1106 			return ENOBUFS;
1107 		}
1108 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1109 	}
1110 
1111 	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan)];
1112 
1113 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1114 		flags |= RT2573_TX_NEED_ACK;
1115 
1116 		dur = ieee80211_ack_duration(ic->ic_rt, tp->mgmtrate,
1117 		    ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE);
1118 		*(uint16_t *)wh->i_dur = htole16(dur);
1119 
1120 		/* tell hardware to add timestamp for probe responses */
1121 		if ((wh->i_fc[0] &
1122 		    (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK)) ==
1123 		    (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP))
1124 			flags |= RT2573_TX_TIMESTAMP;
1125 	}
1126 
1127 	data->m = m0;
1128 	data->ni = ni;
1129 	data->rate = tp->mgmtrate;
1130 
1131 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &data->desc, flags, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, tp->mgmtrate);
1132 
1133 	DPRINTFN(10, "sending mgt frame len=%d rate=%d\n",
1134 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len + (int)RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE, tp->mgmtrate);
1135 
1136 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_q, data, next);
1137 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
1138 
1139 	return (0);
1140 }
1141 
1142 static int
1143 rum_tx_raw(struct rum_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1144     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
1145 {
1146 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1147 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
1148 	uint32_t flags;
1149 	int rate, error;
1150 
1151 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1152 	KASSERT(params != NULL, ("no raw xmit params"));
1153 
1154 	rate = params->ibp_rate0;
1155 	if (!ieee80211_isratevalid(ic->ic_rt, rate)) {
1156 		m_freem(m0);
1157 		return EINVAL;
1158 	}
1159 	flags = 0;
1160 	if ((params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_NOACK) == 0)
1161 		flags |= RT2573_TX_NEED_ACK;
1162 	if (params->ibp_flags & (IEEE80211_BPF_RTS|IEEE80211_BPF_CTS)) {
1163 		error = rum_sendprot(sc, m0, ni,
1164 		    params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_RTS ?
1165 			 IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS : IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY,
1166 		    rate);
1167 		if (error || sc->tx_nfree == 0) {
1168 			m_freem(m0);
1169 			return ENOBUFS;
1170 		}
1171 		flags |= RT2573_TX_LONG_RETRY | RT2573_TX_IFS_SIFS;
1172 	}
1173 
1174 	data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free);
1175 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_free, next);
1176 	sc->tx_nfree--;
1177 
1178 	data->m = m0;
1179 	data->ni = ni;
1180 	data->rate = rate;
1181 
1182 	/* XXX need to setup descriptor ourself */
1183 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &data->desc, flags, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, rate);
1184 
1185 	DPRINTFN(10, "sending raw frame len=%u rate=%u\n",
1186 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len, rate);
1187 
1188 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_q, data, next);
1189 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
1190 
1191 	return 0;
1192 }
1193 
1194 static int
1195 rum_tx_data(struct rum_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1196 {
1197 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1198 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1199 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1200 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
1201 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1202 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
1203 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1204 	uint32_t flags = 0;
1205 	uint16_t dur;
1206 	int error, rate;
1207 
1208 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1209 
1210 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1211 
1212 	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ni->ni_chan)];
1213 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
1214 		rate = tp->mcastrate;
1215 	else if (tp->ucastrate != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE)
1216 		rate = tp->ucastrate;
1217 	else
1218 		rate = ni->ni_txrate;
1219 
1220 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1221 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1222 		if (k == NULL) {
1223 			m_freem(m0);
1224 			return ENOBUFS;
1225 		}
1226 
1227 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1228 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1232 		int prot = IEEE80211_PROT_NONE;
1233 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN > vap->iv_rtsthreshold)
1234 			prot = IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS;
1235 		else if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT) &&
1236 		    ieee80211_rate2phytype(ic->ic_rt, rate) == IEEE80211_T_OFDM)
1237 			prot = ic->ic_protmode;
1238 		if (prot != IEEE80211_PROT_NONE) {
1239 			error = rum_sendprot(sc, m0, ni, prot, rate);
1240 			if (error || sc->tx_nfree == 0) {
1241 				m_freem(m0);
1242 				return ENOBUFS;
1243 			}
1244 			flags |= RT2573_TX_LONG_RETRY | RT2573_TX_IFS_SIFS;
1245 		}
1246 	}
1247 
1248 	data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free);
1249 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_free, next);
1250 	sc->tx_nfree--;
1251 
1252 	data->m = m0;
1253 	data->ni = ni;
1254 	data->rate = rate;
1255 
1256 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1257 		flags |= RT2573_TX_NEED_ACK;
1258 		flags |= RT2573_TX_MORE_FRAG;
1259 
1260 		dur = ieee80211_ack_duration(ic->ic_rt, rate,
1261 		    ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE);
1262 		*(uint16_t *)wh->i_dur = htole16(dur);
1263 	}
1264 
1265 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &data->desc, flags, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, rate);
1266 
1267 	DPRINTFN(10, "sending frame len=%d rate=%d\n",
1268 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len + (int)RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE, rate);
1269 
1270 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_q, data, next);
1271 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
1272 
1273 	return 0;
1274 }
1275 
1276 static void
1277 rum_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1278 {
1279 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1280 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1281 	struct mbuf *m;
1282 
1283 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
1284 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1285 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1286 		return;
1287 	}
1288 	for (;;) {
1289 		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1290 		if (m == NULL)
1291 			break;
1292 		if (sc->tx_nfree < RUM_TX_MINFREE) {
1293 			IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1294 			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1295 			break;
1296 		}
1297 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *) m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1298 		if (rum_tx_data(sc, m, ni) != 0) {
1299 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1300 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1301 			break;
1302 		}
1303 	}
1304 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1305 }
1306 
1307 static int
1308 rum_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1309 {
1310 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1311 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1312 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1313 	int error = 0, startall = 0;
1314 
1315 	switch (cmd) {
1316 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1317 		RUM_LOCK(sc);
1318 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1319 			if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1320 				rum_init_locked(sc);
1321 				startall = 1;
1322 			} else
1323 				rum_setpromisc(sc);
1324 		} else {
1325 			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1326 				rum_stop(sc);
1327 		}
1328 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1329 		if (startall)
1330 			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
1331 		break;
1332 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1333 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &ic->ic_media, cmd);
1334 		break;
1335 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
1336 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1337 		break;
1338 	default:
1339 		error = EINVAL;
1340 		break;
1341 	}
1342 	return error;
1343 }
1344 
1345 static void
1346 rum_eeprom_read(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, void *buf, int len)
1347 {
1348 	struct usb_device_request req;
1349 	usb_error_t error;
1350 
1351 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1352 	req.bRequest = RT2573_READ_EEPROM;
1353 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1354 	USETW(req.wIndex, addr);
1355 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1356 
1357 	error = rum_do_request(sc, &req, buf);
1358 	if (error != 0) {
1359 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read EEPROM: %s\n",
1360 		    usbd_errstr(error));
1361 	}
1362 }
1363 
1364 static uint32_t
1365 rum_read(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t reg)
1366 {
1367 	uint32_t val;
1368 
1369 	rum_read_multi(sc, reg, &val, sizeof val);
1370 
1371 	return le32toh(val);
1372 }
1373 
1374 static void
1375 rum_read_multi(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, void *buf, int len)
1376 {
1377 	struct usb_device_request req;
1378 	usb_error_t error;
1379 
1380 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1381 	req.bRequest = RT2573_READ_MULTI_MAC;
1382 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1383 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
1384 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1385 
1386 	error = rum_do_request(sc, &req, buf);
1387 	if (error != 0) {
1388 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1389 		    "could not multi read MAC register: %s\n",
1390 		    usbd_errstr(error));
1391 	}
1392 }
1393 
1394 static usb_error_t
1395 rum_write(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, uint32_t val)
1396 {
1397 	uint32_t tmp = htole32(val);
1398 
1399 	return (rum_write_multi(sc, reg, &tmp, sizeof tmp));
1400 }
1401 
1402 static usb_error_t
1403 rum_write_multi(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, void *buf, size_t len)
1404 {
1405 	struct usb_device_request req;
1406 	usb_error_t error;
1407 
1408 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1409 	req.bRequest = RT2573_WRITE_MULTI_MAC;
1410 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1411 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
1412 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1413 
1414 	error = rum_do_request(sc, &req, buf);
1415 	if (error != 0) {
1416 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1417 		    "could not multi write MAC register: %s\n",
1418 		    usbd_errstr(error));
1419 	}
1420 	return (error);
1421 }
1422 
1423 static void
1424 rum_bbp_write(struct rum_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
1425 {
1426 	uint32_t tmp;
1427 	int ntries;
1428 
1429 	DPRINTFN(2, "reg=0x%08x\n", reg);
1430 
1431 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1432 		if (!(rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3) & RT2573_BBP_BUSY))
1433 			break;
1434 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1435 			break;
1436 	}
1437 	if (ntries == 100) {
1438 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not write to BBP\n");
1439 		return;
1440 	}
1441 
1442 	tmp = RT2573_BBP_BUSY | (reg & 0x7f) << 8 | val;
1443 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3, tmp);
1444 }
1445 
1446 static uint8_t
1447 rum_bbp_read(struct rum_softc *sc, uint8_t reg)
1448 {
1449 	uint32_t val;
1450 	int ntries;
1451 
1452 	DPRINTFN(2, "reg=0x%08x\n", reg);
1453 
1454 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1455 		if (!(rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3) & RT2573_BBP_BUSY))
1456 			break;
1457 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1458 			break;
1459 	}
1460 	if (ntries == 100) {
1461 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read BBP\n");
1462 		return 0;
1463 	}
1464 
1465 	val = RT2573_BBP_BUSY | RT2573_BBP_READ | reg << 8;
1466 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3, val);
1467 
1468 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1469 		val = rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3);
1470 		if (!(val & RT2573_BBP_BUSY))
1471 			return val & 0xff;
1472 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1473 			break;
1474 	}
1475 
1476 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read BBP\n");
1477 	return 0;
1478 }
1479 
1480 static void
1481 rum_rf_write(struct rum_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint32_t val)
1482 {
1483 	uint32_t tmp;
1484 	int ntries;
1485 
1486 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1487 		if (!(rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR4) & RT2573_RF_BUSY))
1488 			break;
1489 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1490 			break;
1491 	}
1492 	if (ntries == 100) {
1493 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not write to RF\n");
1494 		return;
1495 	}
1496 
1497 	tmp = RT2573_RF_BUSY | RT2573_RF_20BIT | (val & 0xfffff) << 2 |
1498 	    (reg & 3);
1499 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR4, tmp);
1500 
1501 	/* remember last written value in sc */
1502 	sc->rf_regs[reg] = val;
1503 
1504 	DPRINTFN(15, "RF R[%u] <- 0x%05x\n", reg & 3, val & 0xfffff);
1505 }
1506 
1507 static void
1508 rum_select_antenna(struct rum_softc *sc)
1509 {
1510 	uint8_t bbp4, bbp77;
1511 	uint32_t tmp;
1512 
1513 	bbp4  = rum_bbp_read(sc, 4);
1514 	bbp77 = rum_bbp_read(sc, 77);
1515 
1516 	/* TBD */
1517 
1518 	/* make sure Rx is disabled before switching antenna */
1519 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0);
1520 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp | RT2573_DISABLE_RX);
1521 
1522 	rum_bbp_write(sc,  4, bbp4);
1523 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 77, bbp77);
1524 
1525 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
1526 }
1527 
1528 /*
1529  * Enable multi-rate retries for frames sent at OFDM rates.
1530  * In 802.11b/g mode, allow fallback to CCK rates.
1531  */
1532 static void
1533 rum_enable_mrr(struct rum_softc *sc)
1534 {
1535 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1536 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1537 	uint32_t tmp;
1538 
1539 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR4);
1540 
1541 	tmp &= ~RT2573_MRR_CCK_FALLBACK;
1542 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ic->ic_bsschan))
1543 		tmp |= RT2573_MRR_CCK_FALLBACK;
1544 	tmp |= RT2573_MRR_ENABLED;
1545 
1546 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR4, tmp);
1547 }
1548 
1549 static void
1550 rum_set_txpreamble(struct rum_softc *sc)
1551 {
1552 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1553 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1554 	uint32_t tmp;
1555 
1556 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR4);
1557 
1558 	tmp &= ~RT2573_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
1559 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
1560 		tmp |= RT2573_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
1561 
1562 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR4, tmp);
1563 }
1564 
1565 static void
1566 rum_set_basicrates(struct rum_softc *sc)
1567 {
1568 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1569 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1570 
1571 	/* update basic rate set */
1572 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
1573 		/* 11b basic rates: 1, 2Mbps */
1574 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR5, 0x3);
1575 	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ic->ic_bsschan)) {
1576 		/* 11a basic rates: 6, 12, 24Mbps */
1577 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR5, 0x150);
1578 	} else {
1579 		/* 11b/g basic rates: 1, 2, 5.5, 11Mbps */
1580 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR5, 0xf);
1581 	}
1582 }
1583 
1584 /*
1585  * Reprogram MAC/BBP to switch to a new band.  Values taken from the reference
1586  * driver.
1587  */
1588 static void
1589 rum_select_band(struct rum_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1590 {
1591 	uint8_t bbp17, bbp35, bbp96, bbp97, bbp98, bbp104;
1592 	uint32_t tmp;
1593 
1594 	/* update all BBP registers that depend on the band */
1595 	bbp17 = 0x20; bbp96 = 0x48; bbp104 = 0x2c;
1596 	bbp35 = 0x50; bbp97 = 0x48; bbp98  = 0x48;
1597 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c)) {
1598 		bbp17 += 0x08; bbp96 += 0x10; bbp104 += 0x0c;
1599 		bbp35 += 0x10; bbp97 += 0x10; bbp98  += 0x10;
1600 	}
1601 	if ((IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) && sc->ext_2ghz_lna) ||
1602 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c) && sc->ext_5ghz_lna)) {
1603 		bbp17 += 0x10; bbp96 += 0x10; bbp104 += 0x10;
1604 	}
1605 
1606 	sc->bbp17 = bbp17;
1607 	rum_bbp_write(sc,  17, bbp17);
1608 	rum_bbp_write(sc,  96, bbp96);
1609 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 104, bbp104);
1610 
1611 	if ((IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) && sc->ext_2ghz_lna) ||
1612 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c) && sc->ext_5ghz_lna)) {
1613 		rum_bbp_write(sc, 75, 0x80);
1614 		rum_bbp_write(sc, 86, 0x80);
1615 		rum_bbp_write(sc, 88, 0x80);
1616 	}
1617 
1618 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 35, bbp35);
1619 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 97, bbp97);
1620 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 98, bbp98);
1621 
1622 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR0);
1623 	tmp &= ~(RT2573_PA_PE_2GHZ | RT2573_PA_PE_5GHZ);
1624 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c))
1625 		tmp |= RT2573_PA_PE_2GHZ;
1626 	else
1627 		tmp |= RT2573_PA_PE_5GHZ;
1628 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR0, tmp);
1629 }
1630 
1631 static void
1632 rum_set_chan(struct rum_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1633 {
1634 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1635 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1636 	const struct rfprog *rfprog;
1637 	uint8_t bbp3, bbp94 = RT2573_BBPR94_DEFAULT;
1638 	int8_t power;
1639 	int i, chan;
1640 
1641 	chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);
1642 	if (chan == 0 || chan == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY)
1643 		return;
1644 
1645 	/* select the appropriate RF settings based on what EEPROM says */
1646 	rfprog = (sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_5225 ||
1647 		  sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_2527) ? rum_rf5225 : rum_rf5226;
1648 
1649 	/* find the settings for this channel (we know it exists) */
1650 	for (i = 0; rfprog[i].chan != chan; i++);
1651 
1652 	power = sc->txpow[i];
1653 	if (power < 0) {
1654 		bbp94 += power;
1655 		power = 0;
1656 	} else if (power > 31) {
1657 		bbp94 += power - 31;
1658 		power = 31;
1659 	}
1660 
1661 	/*
1662 	 * If we are switching from the 2GHz band to the 5GHz band or
1663 	 * vice-versa, BBP registers need to be reprogrammed.
1664 	 */
1665 	if (c->ic_flags != ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags) {
1666 		rum_select_band(sc, c);
1667 		rum_select_antenna(sc);
1668 	}
1669 	ic->ic_curchan = c;
1670 
1671 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF1, rfprog[i].r1);
1672 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF2, rfprog[i].r2);
1673 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF3, rfprog[i].r3 | power << 7);
1674 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF4, rfprog[i].r4 | sc->rffreq << 10);
1675 
1676 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF1, rfprog[i].r1);
1677 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF2, rfprog[i].r2);
1678 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF3, rfprog[i].r3 | power << 7 | 1);
1679 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF4, rfprog[i].r4 | sc->rffreq << 10);
1680 
1681 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF1, rfprog[i].r1);
1682 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF2, rfprog[i].r2);
1683 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF3, rfprog[i].r3 | power << 7);
1684 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF4, rfprog[i].r4 | sc->rffreq << 10);
1685 
1686 	rum_pause(sc, hz / 100);
1687 
1688 	/* enable smart mode for MIMO-capable RFs */
1689 	bbp3 = rum_bbp_read(sc, 3);
1690 
1691 	bbp3 &= ~RT2573_SMART_MODE;
1692 	if (sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_5225 || sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_2527)
1693 		bbp3 |= RT2573_SMART_MODE;
1694 
1695 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 3, bbp3);
1696 
1697 	if (bbp94 != RT2573_BBPR94_DEFAULT)
1698 		rum_bbp_write(sc, 94, bbp94);
1699 
1700 	/* give the chip some extra time to do the switchover */
1701 	rum_pause(sc, hz / 100);
1702 }
1703 
1704 /*
1705  * Enable TSF synchronization and tell h/w to start sending beacons for IBSS
1706  * and HostAP operating modes.
1707  */
1708 static void
1709 rum_enable_tsf_sync(struct rum_softc *sc)
1710 {
1711 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1712 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1713 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1714 	uint32_t tmp;
1715 
1716 	if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA) {
1717 		/*
1718 		 * Change default 16ms TBTT adjustment to 8ms.
1719 		 * Must be done before enabling beacon generation.
1720 		 */
1721 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR10, 1 << 12 | 8);
1722 	}
1723 
1724 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9) & 0xff000000;
1725 
1726 	/* set beacon interval (in 1/16ms unit) */
1727 	tmp |= vap->iv_bss->ni_intval * 16;
1728 
1729 	tmp |= RT2573_TSF_TICKING | RT2573_ENABLE_TBTT;
1730 	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1731 		tmp |= RT2573_TSF_MODE(1);
1732 	else
1733 		tmp |= RT2573_TSF_MODE(2) | RT2573_GENERATE_BEACON;
1734 
1735 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9, tmp);
1736 }
1737 
1738 static void
1739 rum_enable_tsf(struct rum_softc *sc)
1740 {
1741 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9,
1742 	    (rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9) & 0xff000000) |
1743 	    RT2573_TSF_TICKING | RT2573_TSF_MODE(2));
1744 }
1745 
1746 static void
1747 rum_update_slot(struct ifnet *ifp)
1748 {
1749 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1750 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1751 	uint8_t slottime;
1752 	uint32_t tmp;
1753 
1754 	slottime = (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT) ? 9 : 20;
1755 
1756 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR9);
1757 	tmp = (tmp & ~0xff) | slottime;
1758 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR9, tmp);
1759 
1760 	DPRINTF("setting slot time to %uus\n", slottime);
1761 }
1762 
1763 static void
1764 rum_set_bssid(struct rum_softc *sc, const uint8_t *bssid)
1765 {
1766 	uint32_t tmp;
1767 
1768 	tmp = bssid[0] | bssid[1] << 8 | bssid[2] << 16 | bssid[3] << 24;
1769 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR4, tmp);
1770 
1771 	tmp = bssid[4] | bssid[5] << 8 | RT2573_ONE_BSSID << 16;
1772 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR5, tmp);
1773 }
1774 
1775 static void
1776 rum_set_macaddr(struct rum_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
1777 {
1778 	uint32_t tmp;
1779 
1780 	tmp = addr[0] | addr[1] << 8 | addr[2] << 16 | addr[3] << 24;
1781 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR2, tmp);
1782 
1783 	tmp = addr[4] | addr[5] << 8 | 0xff << 16;
1784 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR3, tmp);
1785 }
1786 
1787 static void
1788 rum_setpromisc(struct rum_softc *sc)
1789 {
1790 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1791 	uint32_t tmp;
1792 
1793 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0);
1794 
1795 	tmp &= ~RT2573_DROP_NOT_TO_ME;
1796 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC))
1797 		tmp |= RT2573_DROP_NOT_TO_ME;
1798 
1799 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
1800 
1801 	DPRINTF("%s promiscuous mode\n", (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ?
1802 	    "entering" : "leaving");
1803 }
1804 
1805 static void
1806 rum_update_promisc(struct ifnet *ifp)
1807 {
1808 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1809 
1810 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
1811 		return;
1812 
1813 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
1814 	rum_setpromisc(sc);
1815 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1816 }
1817 
1818 static const char *
1819 rum_get_rf(int rev)
1820 {
1821 	switch (rev) {
1822 	case RT2573_RF_2527:	return "RT2527 (MIMO XR)";
1823 	case RT2573_RF_2528:	return "RT2528";
1824 	case RT2573_RF_5225:	return "RT5225 (MIMO XR)";
1825 	case RT2573_RF_5226:	return "RT5226";
1826 	default:		return "unknown";
1827 	}
1828 }
1829 
1830 static void
1831 rum_read_eeprom(struct rum_softc *sc)
1832 {
1833 	uint16_t val;
1834 #ifdef RUM_DEBUG
1835 	int i;
1836 #endif
1837 
1838 	/* read MAC address */
1839 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_ADDRESS, sc->sc_bssid, 6);
1840 
1841 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_ANTENNA, &val, 2);
1842 	val = le16toh(val);
1843 	sc->rf_rev =   (val >> 11) & 0x1f;
1844 	sc->hw_radio = (val >> 10) & 0x1;
1845 	sc->rx_ant =   (val >> 4)  & 0x3;
1846 	sc->tx_ant =   (val >> 2)  & 0x3;
1847 	sc->nb_ant =   val & 0x3;
1848 
1849 	DPRINTF("RF revision=%d\n", sc->rf_rev);
1850 
1851 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_CONFIG2, &val, 2);
1852 	val = le16toh(val);
1853 	sc->ext_5ghz_lna = (val >> 6) & 0x1;
1854 	sc->ext_2ghz_lna = (val >> 4) & 0x1;
1855 
1856 	DPRINTF("External 2GHz LNA=%d\nExternal 5GHz LNA=%d\n",
1857 	    sc->ext_2ghz_lna, sc->ext_5ghz_lna);
1858 
1859 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_RSSI_2GHZ_OFFSET, &val, 2);
1860 	val = le16toh(val);
1861 	if ((val & 0xff) != 0xff)
1862 		sc->rssi_2ghz_corr = (int8_t)(val & 0xff);	/* signed */
1863 
1864 	/* Only [-10, 10] is valid */
1865 	if (sc->rssi_2ghz_corr < -10 || sc->rssi_2ghz_corr > 10)
1866 		sc->rssi_2ghz_corr = 0;
1867 
1868 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_RSSI_5GHZ_OFFSET, &val, 2);
1869 	val = le16toh(val);
1870 	if ((val & 0xff) != 0xff)
1871 		sc->rssi_5ghz_corr = (int8_t)(val & 0xff);	/* signed */
1872 
1873 	/* Only [-10, 10] is valid */
1874 	if (sc->rssi_5ghz_corr < -10 || sc->rssi_5ghz_corr > 10)
1875 		sc->rssi_5ghz_corr = 0;
1876 
1877 	if (sc->ext_2ghz_lna)
1878 		sc->rssi_2ghz_corr -= 14;
1879 	if (sc->ext_5ghz_lna)
1880 		sc->rssi_5ghz_corr -= 14;
1881 
1882 	DPRINTF("RSSI 2GHz corr=%d\nRSSI 5GHz corr=%d\n",
1883 	    sc->rssi_2ghz_corr, sc->rssi_5ghz_corr);
1884 
1885 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_FREQ_OFFSET, &val, 2);
1886 	val = le16toh(val);
1887 	if ((val & 0xff) != 0xff)
1888 		sc->rffreq = val & 0xff;
1889 
1890 	DPRINTF("RF freq=%d\n", sc->rffreq);
1891 
1892 	/* read Tx power for all a/b/g channels */
1893 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_TXPOWER, sc->txpow, 14);
1894 	/* XXX default Tx power for 802.11a channels */
1895 	memset(sc->txpow + 14, 24, sizeof (sc->txpow) - 14);
1896 #ifdef RUM_DEBUG
1897 	for (i = 0; i < 14; i++)
1898 		DPRINTF("Channel=%d Tx power=%d\n", i + 1,  sc->txpow[i]);
1899 #endif
1900 
1901 	/* read default values for BBP registers */
1902 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_BBP_BASE, sc->bbp_prom, 2 * 16);
1903 #ifdef RUM_DEBUG
1904 	for (i = 0; i < 14; i++) {
1905 		if (sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0 || sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0xff)
1906 			continue;
1907 		DPRINTF("BBP R%d=%02x\n", sc->bbp_prom[i].reg,
1908 		    sc->bbp_prom[i].val);
1909 	}
1910 #endif
1911 }
1912 
1913 static int
1914 rum_bbp_init(struct rum_softc *sc)
1915 {
1916 #define N(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof ((a)[0]))
1917 	int i, ntries;
1918 
1919 	/* wait for BBP to be ready */
1920 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1921 		const uint8_t val = rum_bbp_read(sc, 0);
1922 		if (val != 0 && val != 0xff)
1923 			break;
1924 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1925 			break;
1926 	}
1927 	if (ntries == 100) {
1928 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for BBP\n");
1929 		return EIO;
1930 	}
1931 
1932 	/* initialize BBP registers to default values */
1933 	for (i = 0; i < N(rum_def_bbp); i++)
1934 		rum_bbp_write(sc, rum_def_bbp[i].reg, rum_def_bbp[i].val);
1935 
1936 	/* write vendor-specific BBP values (from EEPROM) */
1937 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1938 		if (sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0 || sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0xff)
1939 			continue;
1940 		rum_bbp_write(sc, sc->bbp_prom[i].reg, sc->bbp_prom[i].val);
1941 	}
1942 
1943 	return 0;
1944 #undef N
1945 }
1946 
1947 static void
1948 rum_init_locked(struct rum_softc *sc)
1949 {
1950 #define N(a)	(sizeof (a) / sizeof ((a)[0]))
1951 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1952 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1953 	uint32_t tmp;
1954 	usb_error_t error;
1955 	int i, ntries;
1956 
1957 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1958 
1959 	rum_stop(sc);
1960 
1961 	/* initialize MAC registers to default values */
1962 	for (i = 0; i < N(rum_def_mac); i++)
1963 		rum_write(sc, rum_def_mac[i].reg, rum_def_mac[i].val);
1964 
1965 	/* set host ready */
1966 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 3);
1967 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 0);
1968 
1969 	/* wait for BBP/RF to wakeup */
1970 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1971 		if (rum_read(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR12) & 8)
1972 			break;
1973 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR12, 4);	/* force wakeup */
1974 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1975 			break;
1976 	}
1977 	if (ntries == 100) {
1978 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1979 		    "timeout waiting for BBP/RF to wakeup\n");
1980 		goto fail;
1981 	}
1982 
1983 	if ((error = rum_bbp_init(sc)) != 0)
1984 		goto fail;
1985 
1986 	/* select default channel */
1987 	rum_select_band(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
1988 	rum_select_antenna(sc);
1989 	rum_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
1990 
1991 	/* clear STA registers */
1992 	rum_read_multi(sc, RT2573_STA_CSR0, sc->sta, sizeof sc->sta);
1993 
1994 	rum_set_macaddr(sc, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
1995 
1996 	/* initialize ASIC */
1997 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 4);
1998 
1999 	/*
2000 	 * Allocate Tx and Rx xfer queues.
2001 	 */
2002 	rum_setup_tx_list(sc);
2003 
2004 	/* update Rx filter */
2005 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0) & 0xffff;
2006 
2007 	tmp |= RT2573_DROP_PHY_ERROR | RT2573_DROP_CRC_ERROR;
2008 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2009 		tmp |= RT2573_DROP_CTL | RT2573_DROP_VER_ERROR |
2010 		       RT2573_DROP_ACKCTS;
2011 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
2012 			tmp |= RT2573_DROP_TODS;
2013 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC))
2014 			tmp |= RT2573_DROP_NOT_TO_ME;
2015 	}
2016 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
2017 
2018 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2019 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
2020 	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
2021 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_RD]);
2022 	return;
2023 
2024 fail:	rum_stop(sc);
2025 #undef N
2026 }
2027 
2028 static void
2029 rum_init(void *priv)
2030 {
2031 	struct rum_softc *sc = priv;
2032 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2033 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2034 
2035 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2036 	rum_init_locked(sc);
2037 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2038 
2039 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
2040 		ieee80211_start_all(ic);		/* start all vap's */
2041 }
2042 
2043 static void
2044 rum_stop(struct rum_softc *sc)
2045 {
2046 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2047 	uint32_t tmp;
2048 
2049 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2050 
2051 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
2052 
2053 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2054 
2055 	/*
2056 	 * Drain the USB transfers, if not already drained:
2057 	 */
2058 	usbd_transfer_drain(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
2059 	usbd_transfer_drain(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_RD]);
2060 
2061 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2062 
2063 	rum_unsetup_tx_list(sc);
2064 
2065 	/* disable Rx */
2066 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0);
2067 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp | RT2573_DISABLE_RX);
2068 
2069 	/* reset ASIC */
2070 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 3);
2071 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 0);
2072 }
2073 
2074 static void
2075 rum_load_microcode(struct rum_softc *sc, const uint8_t *ucode, size_t size)
2076 {
2077 	struct usb_device_request req;
2078 	uint16_t reg = RT2573_MCU_CODE_BASE;
2079 	usb_error_t err;
2080 
2081 	/* copy firmware image into NIC */
2082 	for (; size >= 4; reg += 4, ucode += 4, size -= 4) {
2083 		err = rum_write(sc, reg, UGETDW(ucode));
2084 		if (err) {
2085 			/* firmware already loaded ? */
2086 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Firmware load "
2087 			    "failure! (ignored)\n");
2088 			break;
2089 		}
2090 	}
2091 
2092 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
2093 	req.bRequest = RT2573_MCU_CNTL;
2094 	USETW(req.wValue, RT2573_MCU_RUN);
2095 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
2096 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
2097 
2098 	err = rum_do_request(sc, &req, NULL);
2099 	if (err != 0) {
2100 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not run firmware: %s\n",
2101 		    usbd_errstr(err));
2102 	}
2103 
2104 	/* give the chip some time to boot */
2105 	rum_pause(sc, hz / 8);
2106 }
2107 
2108 static int
2109 rum_prepare_beacon(struct rum_softc *sc, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2110 {
2111 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
2112 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
2113 	struct rum_tx_desc desc;
2114 	struct mbuf *m0;
2115 
2116 	m0 = ieee80211_beacon_alloc(vap->iv_bss, &RUM_VAP(vap)->bo);
2117 	if (m0 == NULL) {
2118 		return ENOBUFS;
2119 	}
2120 
2121 	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_bsschan)];
2122 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &desc, RT2573_TX_TIMESTAMP, RT2573_TX_HWSEQ,
2123 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len, tp->mgmtrate);
2124 
2125 	/* copy the first 24 bytes of Tx descriptor into NIC memory */
2126 	rum_write_multi(sc, RT2573_HW_BEACON_BASE0, (uint8_t *)&desc, 24);
2127 
2128 	/* copy beacon header and payload into NIC memory */
2129 	rum_write_multi(sc, RT2573_HW_BEACON_BASE0 + 24, mtod(m0, uint8_t *),
2130 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len);
2131 
2132 	m_freem(m0);
2133 
2134 	return 0;
2135 }
2136 
2137 static int
2138 rum_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
2139     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
2140 {
2141 	struct ifnet *ifp = ni->ni_ic->ic_ifp;
2142 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2143 
2144 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2145 	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
2146 	if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
2147 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2148 		m_freem(m);
2149 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2150 		return ENETDOWN;
2151 	}
2152 	if (sc->tx_nfree < RUM_TX_MINFREE) {
2153 		ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2154 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2155 		m_freem(m);
2156 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2157 		return EIO;
2158 	}
2159 
2160 	ifp->if_opackets++;
2161 
2162 	if (params == NULL) {
2163 		/*
2164 		 * Legacy path; interpret frame contents to decide
2165 		 * precisely how to send the frame.
2166 		 */
2167 		if (rum_tx_mgt(sc, m, ni) != 0)
2168 			goto bad;
2169 	} else {
2170 		/*
2171 		 * Caller supplied explicit parameters to use in
2172 		 * sending the frame.
2173 		 */
2174 		if (rum_tx_raw(sc, m, ni, params) != 0)
2175 			goto bad;
2176 	}
2177 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2178 
2179 	return 0;
2180 bad:
2181 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
2182 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2183 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2184 	return EIO;
2185 }
2186 
2187 static void
2188 rum_ratectl_start(struct rum_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2189 {
2190 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2191 	struct rum_vap *rvp = RUM_VAP(vap);
2192 
2193 	/* clear statistic registers (STA_CSR0 to STA_CSR5) */
2194 	rum_read_multi(sc, RT2573_STA_CSR0, sc->sta, sizeof sc->sta);
2195 
2196 	ieee80211_ratectl_node_init(ni);
2197 
2198 	usb_callout_reset(&rvp->ratectl_ch, hz, rum_ratectl_timeout, rvp);
2199 }
2200 
2201 static void
2202 rum_ratectl_timeout(void *arg)
2203 {
2204 	struct rum_vap *rvp = arg;
2205 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = &rvp->vap;
2206 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
2207 
2208 	ieee80211_runtask(ic, &rvp->ratectl_task);
2209 }
2210 
2211 static void
2212 rum_ratectl_task(void *arg, int pending)
2213 {
2214 	struct rum_vap *rvp = arg;
2215 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = &rvp->vap;
2216 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
2217 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2218 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2219 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2220 	int ok, fail;
2221 	int sum, retrycnt;
2222 
2223 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2224 	/* read and clear statistic registers (STA_CSR0 to STA_CSR10) */
2225 	rum_read_multi(sc, RT2573_STA_CSR0, sc->sta, sizeof(sc->sta));
2226 
2227 	ok = (le32toh(sc->sta[4]) >> 16) +	/* TX ok w/o retry */
2228 	    (le32toh(sc->sta[5]) & 0xffff);	/* TX ok w/ retry */
2229 	fail = (le32toh(sc->sta[5]) >> 16);	/* TX retry-fail count */
2230 	sum = ok+fail;
2231 	retrycnt = (le32toh(sc->sta[5]) & 0xffff) + fail;
2232 
2233 	ieee80211_ratectl_tx_update(vap, ni, &sum, &ok, &retrycnt);
2234 	(void) ieee80211_ratectl_rate(ni, NULL, 0);
2235 
2236 	ifp->if_oerrors += fail;	/* count TX retry-fail as Tx errors */
2237 
2238 	usb_callout_reset(&rvp->ratectl_ch, hz, rum_ratectl_timeout, rvp);
2239 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2240 }
2241 
2242 static void
2243 rum_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2244 {
2245 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2246 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2247 	uint32_t tmp;
2248 
2249 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2250 	/* abort TSF synchronization */
2251 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9);
2252 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9, tmp & ~0x00ffffff);
2253 	rum_set_bssid(sc, ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
2254 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2255 
2256 }
2257 
2258 static void
2259 rum_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2260 {
2261 	struct rum_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2262 
2263 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2264 	rum_enable_tsf_sync(sc);
2265 	rum_set_bssid(sc, sc->sc_bssid);
2266 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2267 
2268 }
2269 
2270 static void
2271 rum_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2272 {
2273 	struct rum_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2274 
2275 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2276 	rum_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2277 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2278 }
2279 
2280 static int
2281 rum_get_rssi(struct rum_softc *sc, uint8_t raw)
2282 {
2283 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2284 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2285 	int lna, agc, rssi;
2286 
2287 	lna = (raw >> 5) & 0x3;
2288 	agc = raw & 0x1f;
2289 
2290 	if (lna == 0) {
2291 		/*
2292 		 * No RSSI mapping
2293 		 *
2294 		 * NB: Since RSSI is relative to noise floor, -1 is
2295 		 *     adequate for caller to know error happened.
2296 		 */
2297 		return -1;
2298 	}
2299 
2300 	rssi = (2 * agc) - RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR;
2301 
2302 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ic->ic_curchan)) {
2303 		rssi += sc->rssi_2ghz_corr;
2304 
2305 		if (lna == 1)
2306 			rssi -= 64;
2307 		else if (lna == 2)
2308 			rssi -= 74;
2309 		else if (lna == 3)
2310 			rssi -= 90;
2311 	} else {
2312 		rssi += sc->rssi_5ghz_corr;
2313 
2314 		if (!sc->ext_5ghz_lna && lna != 1)
2315 			rssi += 4;
2316 
2317 		if (lna == 1)
2318 			rssi -= 64;
2319 		else if (lna == 2)
2320 			rssi -= 86;
2321 		else if (lna == 3)
2322 			rssi -= 100;
2323 	}
2324 	return rssi;
2325 }
2326 
2327 static int
2328 rum_pause(struct rum_softc *sc, int timeout)
2329 {
2330 
2331 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, timeout);
2332 	return (0);
2333 }
2334 
2335 static device_method_t rum_methods[] = {
2336 	/* Device interface */
2337 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rum_match),
2338 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rum_attach),
2339 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	rum_detach),
2340 
2341 	{ 0, 0 }
2342 };
2343 
2344 static driver_t rum_driver = {
2345 	.name = "rum",
2346 	.methods = rum_methods,
2347 	.size = sizeof(struct rum_softc),
2348 };
2349 
2350 static devclass_t rum_devclass;
2351 
2352 DRIVER_MODULE(rum, uhub, rum_driver, rum_devclass, NULL, 0);
2353