xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_rum.c (revision ce3adf4362fcca6a43e500b2531f0038adbfbd21)
1 /*	$FreeBSD$	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2005-2007 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
5  * Copyright (c) 2006 Niall O'Higgins <niallo@openbsd.org>
6  * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 Hans Petter Selasky <hselasky@FreeBSD.org>
7  *
8  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
9  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
10  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
11  *
12  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
13  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
14  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
15  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
16  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
17  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
18  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
19  */
20 
21 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
22 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
23 
24 /*-
25  * Ralink Technology RT2501USB/RT2601USB chipset driver
26  * http://www.ralinktech.com.tw/
27  */
28 
29 #include <sys/param.h>
30 #include <sys/sockio.h>
31 #include <sys/sysctl.h>
32 #include <sys/lock.h>
33 #include <sys/mutex.h>
34 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
36 #include <sys/socket.h>
37 #include <sys/systm.h>
38 #include <sys/malloc.h>
39 #include <sys/module.h>
40 #include <sys/bus.h>
41 #include <sys/endian.h>
42 #include <sys/kdb.h>
43 
44 #include <machine/bus.h>
45 #include <machine/resource.h>
46 #include <sys/rman.h>
47 
48 #include <net/bpf.h>
49 #include <net/if.h>
50 #include <net/if_arp.h>
51 #include <net/ethernet.h>
52 #include <net/if_dl.h>
53 #include <net/if_media.h>
54 #include <net/if_types.h>
55 
56 #ifdef INET
57 #include <netinet/in.h>
58 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
59 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
60 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
61 #include <netinet/ip.h>
62 #endif
63 
64 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
65 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
66 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
67 #include <net80211/ieee80211_ratectl.h>
68 
69 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
70 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
71 #include "usbdevs.h"
72 
73 #define	USB_DEBUG_VAR rum_debug
74 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
75 
76 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rumreg.h>
77 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rumvar.h>
78 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rumfw.h>
79 
80 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
81 static int rum_debug = 0;
82 
83 static SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, rum, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB rum");
84 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_rum, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RW, &rum_debug, 0,
85     "Debug level");
86 #endif
87 
88 #define N(a)	((int)(sizeof (a) / sizeof ((a)[0])))
89 
90 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID rum_devs[] = {
91 #define	RUM_DEV(v,p)  { USB_VP(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p) }
92     RUM_DEV(ABOCOM, HWU54DM),
93     RUM_DEV(ABOCOM, RT2573_2),
94     RUM_DEV(ABOCOM, RT2573_3),
95     RUM_DEV(ABOCOM, RT2573_4),
96     RUM_DEV(ABOCOM, WUG2700),
97     RUM_DEV(AMIT, CGWLUSB2GO),
98     RUM_DEV(ASUS, RT2573_1),
99     RUM_DEV(ASUS, RT2573_2),
100     RUM_DEV(BELKIN, F5D7050A),
101     RUM_DEV(BELKIN, F5D9050V3),
102     RUM_DEV(CISCOLINKSYS, WUSB54GC),
103     RUM_DEV(CISCOLINKSYS, WUSB54GR),
104     RUM_DEV(CONCEPTRONIC2, C54RU2),
105     RUM_DEV(COREGA, CGWLUSB2GL),
106     RUM_DEV(COREGA, CGWLUSB2GPX),
107     RUM_DEV(DICKSMITH, CWD854F),
108     RUM_DEV(DICKSMITH, RT2573),
109     RUM_DEV(EDIMAX, EW7318USG),
110     RUM_DEV(DLINK2, DWLG122C1),
111     RUM_DEV(DLINK2, WUA1340),
112     RUM_DEV(DLINK2, DWA111),
113     RUM_DEV(DLINK2, DWA110),
114     RUM_DEV(GIGABYTE, GNWB01GS),
115     RUM_DEV(GIGABYTE, GNWI05GS),
116     RUM_DEV(GIGASET, RT2573),
117     RUM_DEV(GOODWAY, RT2573),
118     RUM_DEV(GUILLEMOT, HWGUSB254LB),
119     RUM_DEV(GUILLEMOT, HWGUSB254V2AP),
120     RUM_DEV(HUAWEI3COM, WUB320G),
121     RUM_DEV(MELCO, G54HP),
122     RUM_DEV(MELCO, SG54HP),
123     RUM_DEV(MELCO, SG54HG),
124     RUM_DEV(MELCO, WLIUCG),
125     RUM_DEV(MELCO, WLRUCG),
126     RUM_DEV(MELCO, WLRUCGAOSS),
127     RUM_DEV(MSI, RT2573_1),
128     RUM_DEV(MSI, RT2573_2),
129     RUM_DEV(MSI, RT2573_3),
130     RUM_DEV(MSI, RT2573_4),
131     RUM_DEV(NOVATECH, RT2573),
132     RUM_DEV(PLANEX2, GWUS54HP),
133     RUM_DEV(PLANEX2, GWUS54MINI2),
134     RUM_DEV(PLANEX2, GWUSMM),
135     RUM_DEV(QCOM, RT2573),
136     RUM_DEV(QCOM, RT2573_2),
137     RUM_DEV(QCOM, RT2573_3),
138     RUM_DEV(RALINK, RT2573),
139     RUM_DEV(RALINK, RT2573_2),
140     RUM_DEV(RALINK, RT2671),
141     RUM_DEV(SITECOMEU, WL113R2),
142     RUM_DEV(SITECOMEU, WL172),
143     RUM_DEV(SPARKLAN, RT2573),
144     RUM_DEV(SURECOM, RT2573),
145 #undef RUM_DEV
146 };
147 
148 static device_probe_t rum_match;
149 static device_attach_t rum_attach;
150 static device_detach_t rum_detach;
151 
152 static usb_callback_t rum_bulk_read_callback;
153 static usb_callback_t rum_bulk_write_callback;
154 
155 static usb_error_t	rum_do_request(struct rum_softc *sc,
156 			    struct usb_device_request *req, void *data);
157 static struct ieee80211vap *rum_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *,
158 			    const char [IFNAMSIZ], int, enum ieee80211_opmode,
159 			    int, const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
160 			    const uint8_t [IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
161 static void		rum_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
162 static void		rum_tx_free(struct rum_tx_data *, int);
163 static void		rum_setup_tx_list(struct rum_softc *);
164 static void		rum_unsetup_tx_list(struct rum_softc *);
165 static int		rum_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *,
166 			    enum ieee80211_state, int);
167 static void		rum_setup_tx_desc(struct rum_softc *,
168 			    struct rum_tx_desc *, uint32_t, uint16_t, int,
169 			    int);
170 static int		rum_tx_mgt(struct rum_softc *, struct mbuf *,
171 			    struct ieee80211_node *);
172 static int		rum_tx_raw(struct rum_softc *, struct mbuf *,
173 			    struct ieee80211_node *,
174 			    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
175 static int		rum_tx_data(struct rum_softc *, struct mbuf *,
176 			    struct ieee80211_node *);
177 static void		rum_start(struct ifnet *);
178 static int		rum_ioctl(struct ifnet *, u_long, caddr_t);
179 static void		rum_eeprom_read(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t, void *,
180 			    int);
181 static uint32_t		rum_read(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t);
182 static void		rum_read_multi(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t, void *,
183 			    int);
184 static usb_error_t	rum_write(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
185 static usb_error_t	rum_write_multi(struct rum_softc *, uint16_t, void *,
186 			    size_t);
187 static void		rum_bbp_write(struct rum_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t);
188 static uint8_t		rum_bbp_read(struct rum_softc *, uint8_t);
189 static void		rum_rf_write(struct rum_softc *, uint8_t, uint32_t);
190 static void		rum_select_antenna(struct rum_softc *);
191 static void		rum_enable_mrr(struct rum_softc *);
192 static void		rum_set_txpreamble(struct rum_softc *);
193 static void		rum_set_basicrates(struct rum_softc *);
194 static void		rum_select_band(struct rum_softc *,
195 			    struct ieee80211_channel *);
196 static void		rum_set_chan(struct rum_softc *,
197 			    struct ieee80211_channel *);
198 static void		rum_enable_tsf_sync(struct rum_softc *);
199 static void		rum_enable_tsf(struct rum_softc *);
200 static void		rum_update_slot(struct ifnet *);
201 static void		rum_set_bssid(struct rum_softc *, const uint8_t *);
202 static void		rum_set_macaddr(struct rum_softc *, const uint8_t *);
203 static void		rum_update_mcast(struct ifnet *);
204 static void		rum_update_promisc(struct ifnet *);
205 static void		rum_setpromisc(struct rum_softc *);
206 static const char	*rum_get_rf(int);
207 static void		rum_read_eeprom(struct rum_softc *);
208 static int		rum_bbp_init(struct rum_softc *);
209 static void		rum_init_locked(struct rum_softc *);
210 static void		rum_init(void *);
211 static void		rum_stop(struct rum_softc *);
212 static void		rum_load_microcode(struct rum_softc *, const uint8_t *,
213 			    size_t);
214 static void		rum_prepare_beacon(struct rum_softc *,
215 			    struct ieee80211vap *);
216 static int		rum_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
217 			    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
218 static void		rum_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
219 static void		rum_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
220 static void		rum_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
221 static int		rum_get_rssi(struct rum_softc *, uint8_t);
222 static void		rum_ratectl_start(struct rum_softc *,
223 			    struct ieee80211_node *);
224 static void		rum_ratectl_timeout(void *);
225 static void		rum_ratectl_task(void *, int);
226 static int		rum_pause(struct rum_softc *, int);
227 
228 static const struct {
229 	uint32_t	reg;
230 	uint32_t	val;
231 } rum_def_mac[] = {
232 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR0,  0x025fb032 },
233 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR1,  0x9eaa9eaf },
234 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR2,  0x8a8b8c8d },
235 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR3,  0x00858687 },
236 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR7,  0x2e31353b },
237 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR8,  0x2a2a2a2c },
238 	{ RT2573_TXRX_CSR15, 0x0000000f },
239 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR6,   0x00000fff },
240 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR8,   0x016c030a },
241 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR10,  0x00000718 },
242 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR12,  0x00000004 },
243 	{ RT2573_MAC_CSR13,  0x00007f00 },
244 	{ RT2573_SEC_CSR0,   0x00000000 },
245 	{ RT2573_SEC_CSR1,   0x00000000 },
246 	{ RT2573_SEC_CSR5,   0x00000000 },
247 	{ RT2573_PHY_CSR1,   0x000023b0 },
248 	{ RT2573_PHY_CSR5,   0x00040a06 },
249 	{ RT2573_PHY_CSR6,   0x00080606 },
250 	{ RT2573_PHY_CSR7,   0x00000408 },
251 	{ RT2573_AIFSN_CSR,  0x00002273 },
252 	{ RT2573_CWMIN_CSR,  0x00002344 },
253 	{ RT2573_CWMAX_CSR,  0x000034aa }
254 };
255 
256 static const struct {
257 	uint8_t	reg;
258 	uint8_t	val;
259 } rum_def_bbp[] = {
260 	{   3, 0x80 },
261 	{  15, 0x30 },
262 	{  17, 0x20 },
263 	{  21, 0xc8 },
264 	{  22, 0x38 },
265 	{  23, 0x06 },
266 	{  24, 0xfe },
267 	{  25, 0x0a },
268 	{  26, 0x0d },
269 	{  32, 0x0b },
270 	{  34, 0x12 },
271 	{  37, 0x07 },
272 	{  39, 0xf8 },
273 	{  41, 0x60 },
274 	{  53, 0x10 },
275 	{  54, 0x18 },
276 	{  60, 0x10 },
277 	{  61, 0x04 },
278 	{  62, 0x04 },
279 	{  75, 0xfe },
280 	{  86, 0xfe },
281 	{  88, 0xfe },
282 	{  90, 0x0f },
283 	{  99, 0x00 },
284 	{ 102, 0x16 },
285 	{ 107, 0x04 }
286 };
287 
288 static const struct rfprog {
289 	uint8_t		chan;
290 	uint32_t	r1, r2, r3, r4;
291 }  rum_rf5226[] = {
292 	{   1, 0x00b03, 0x001e1, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
293 	{   2, 0x00b03, 0x001e1, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
294 	{   3, 0x00b03, 0x001e2, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
295 	{   4, 0x00b03, 0x001e2, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
296 	{   5, 0x00b03, 0x001e3, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
297 	{   6, 0x00b03, 0x001e3, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
298 	{   7, 0x00b03, 0x001e4, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
299 	{   8, 0x00b03, 0x001e4, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
300 	{   9, 0x00b03, 0x001e5, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
301 	{  10, 0x00b03, 0x001e5, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
302 	{  11, 0x00b03, 0x001e6, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
303 	{  12, 0x00b03, 0x001e6, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
304 	{  13, 0x00b03, 0x001e7, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
305 	{  14, 0x00b03, 0x001e8, 0x1a014, 0x30284 },
306 
307 	{  34, 0x00b03, 0x20266, 0x36014, 0x30282 },
308 	{  38, 0x00b03, 0x20267, 0x36014, 0x30284 },
309 	{  42, 0x00b03, 0x20268, 0x36014, 0x30286 },
310 	{  46, 0x00b03, 0x20269, 0x36014, 0x30288 },
311 
312 	{  36, 0x00b03, 0x00266, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
313 	{  40, 0x00b03, 0x00268, 0x26014, 0x30280 },
314 	{  44, 0x00b03, 0x00269, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
315 	{  48, 0x00b03, 0x0026a, 0x26014, 0x30284 },
316 	{  52, 0x00b03, 0x0026b, 0x26014, 0x30286 },
317 	{  56, 0x00b03, 0x0026c, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
318 	{  60, 0x00b03, 0x0026e, 0x26014, 0x30280 },
319 	{  64, 0x00b03, 0x0026f, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
320 
321 	{ 100, 0x00b03, 0x0028a, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
322 	{ 104, 0x00b03, 0x0028b, 0x2e014, 0x30282 },
323 	{ 108, 0x00b03, 0x0028c, 0x2e014, 0x30284 },
324 	{ 112, 0x00b03, 0x0028d, 0x2e014, 0x30286 },
325 	{ 116, 0x00b03, 0x0028e, 0x2e014, 0x30288 },
326 	{ 120, 0x00b03, 0x002a0, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
327 	{ 124, 0x00b03, 0x002a1, 0x2e014, 0x30282 },
328 	{ 128, 0x00b03, 0x002a2, 0x2e014, 0x30284 },
329 	{ 132, 0x00b03, 0x002a3, 0x2e014, 0x30286 },
330 	{ 136, 0x00b03, 0x002a4, 0x2e014, 0x30288 },
331 	{ 140, 0x00b03, 0x002a6, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
332 
333 	{ 149, 0x00b03, 0x002a8, 0x2e014, 0x30287 },
334 	{ 153, 0x00b03, 0x002a9, 0x2e014, 0x30289 },
335 	{ 157, 0x00b03, 0x002ab, 0x2e014, 0x30281 },
336 	{ 161, 0x00b03, 0x002ac, 0x2e014, 0x30283 },
337 	{ 165, 0x00b03, 0x002ad, 0x2e014, 0x30285 }
338 }, rum_rf5225[] = {
339 	{   1, 0x00b33, 0x011e1, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
340 	{   2, 0x00b33, 0x011e1, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
341 	{   3, 0x00b33, 0x011e2, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
342 	{   4, 0x00b33, 0x011e2, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
343 	{   5, 0x00b33, 0x011e3, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
344 	{   6, 0x00b33, 0x011e3, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
345 	{   7, 0x00b33, 0x011e4, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
346 	{   8, 0x00b33, 0x011e4, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
347 	{   9, 0x00b33, 0x011e5, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
348 	{  10, 0x00b33, 0x011e5, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
349 	{  11, 0x00b33, 0x011e6, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
350 	{  12, 0x00b33, 0x011e6, 0x1a014, 0x30287 },
351 	{  13, 0x00b33, 0x011e7, 0x1a014, 0x30282 },
352 	{  14, 0x00b33, 0x011e8, 0x1a014, 0x30284 },
353 
354 	{  34, 0x00b33, 0x01266, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
355 	{  38, 0x00b33, 0x01267, 0x26014, 0x30284 },
356 	{  42, 0x00b33, 0x01268, 0x26014, 0x30286 },
357 	{  46, 0x00b33, 0x01269, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
358 
359 	{  36, 0x00b33, 0x01266, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
360 	{  40, 0x00b33, 0x01268, 0x26014, 0x30280 },
361 	{  44, 0x00b33, 0x01269, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
362 	{  48, 0x00b33, 0x0126a, 0x26014, 0x30284 },
363 	{  52, 0x00b33, 0x0126b, 0x26014, 0x30286 },
364 	{  56, 0x00b33, 0x0126c, 0x26014, 0x30288 },
365 	{  60, 0x00b33, 0x0126e, 0x26014, 0x30280 },
366 	{  64, 0x00b33, 0x0126f, 0x26014, 0x30282 },
367 
368 	{ 100, 0x00b33, 0x0128a, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
369 	{ 104, 0x00b33, 0x0128b, 0x2e014, 0x30282 },
370 	{ 108, 0x00b33, 0x0128c, 0x2e014, 0x30284 },
371 	{ 112, 0x00b33, 0x0128d, 0x2e014, 0x30286 },
372 	{ 116, 0x00b33, 0x0128e, 0x2e014, 0x30288 },
373 	{ 120, 0x00b33, 0x012a0, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
374 	{ 124, 0x00b33, 0x012a1, 0x2e014, 0x30282 },
375 	{ 128, 0x00b33, 0x012a2, 0x2e014, 0x30284 },
376 	{ 132, 0x00b33, 0x012a3, 0x2e014, 0x30286 },
377 	{ 136, 0x00b33, 0x012a4, 0x2e014, 0x30288 },
378 	{ 140, 0x00b33, 0x012a6, 0x2e014, 0x30280 },
379 
380 	{ 149, 0x00b33, 0x012a8, 0x2e014, 0x30287 },
381 	{ 153, 0x00b33, 0x012a9, 0x2e014, 0x30289 },
382 	{ 157, 0x00b33, 0x012ab, 0x2e014, 0x30281 },
383 	{ 161, 0x00b33, 0x012ac, 0x2e014, 0x30283 },
384 	{ 165, 0x00b33, 0x012ad, 0x2e014, 0x30285 }
385 };
386 
387 static const struct usb_config rum_config[RUM_N_TRANSFER] = {
388 	[RUM_BULK_WR] = {
389 		.type = UE_BULK,
390 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
391 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
392 		.bufsize = (MCLBYTES + RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE + 8),
393 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.force_short_xfer = 1,},
394 		.callback = rum_bulk_write_callback,
395 		.timeout = 5000,	/* ms */
396 	},
397 	[RUM_BULK_RD] = {
398 		.type = UE_BULK,
399 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
400 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
401 		.bufsize = (MCLBYTES + RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE),
402 		.flags = {.pipe_bof = 1,.short_xfer_ok = 1,},
403 		.callback = rum_bulk_read_callback,
404 	},
405 };
406 
407 static int
408 rum_match(device_t self)
409 {
410 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
411 
412 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST)
413 		return (ENXIO);
414 	if (uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0)
415 		return (ENXIO);
416 	if (uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != RT2573_IFACE_INDEX)
417 		return (ENXIO);
418 
419 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(rum_devs, sizeof(rum_devs), uaa));
420 }
421 
422 static int
423 rum_attach(device_t self)
424 {
425 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
426 	struct rum_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
427 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
428 	struct ifnet *ifp;
429 	uint8_t iface_index, bands;
430 	uint32_t tmp;
431 	int error, ntries;
432 
433 	device_set_usb_desc(self);
434 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
435 	sc->sc_dev = self;
436 
437 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(self),
438 	    MTX_NETWORK_LOCK, MTX_DEF);
439 
440 	iface_index = RT2573_IFACE_INDEX;
441 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index,
442 	    sc->sc_xfer, rum_config, RUM_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
443 	if (error) {
444 		device_printf(self, "could not allocate USB transfers, "
445 		    "err=%s\n", usbd_errstr(error));
446 		goto detach;
447 	}
448 
449 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
450 	/* retrieve RT2573 rev. no */
451 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
452 		if ((tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR0)) != 0)
453 			break;
454 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
455 			break;
456 	}
457 	if (ntries == 100) {
458 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for chip to settle\n");
459 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
460 		goto detach;
461 	}
462 
463 	/* retrieve MAC address and various other things from EEPROM */
464 	rum_read_eeprom(sc);
465 
466 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "MAC/BBP RT2573 (rev 0x%05x), RF %s\n",
467 	    tmp, rum_get_rf(sc->rf_rev));
468 
469 	rum_load_microcode(sc, rt2573_ucode, sizeof(rt2573_ucode));
470 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
471 
472 	ifp = sc->sc_ifp = if_alloc(IFT_IEEE80211);
473 	if (ifp == NULL) {
474 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "can not if_alloc()\n");
475 		goto detach;
476 	}
477 	ic = ifp->if_l2com;
478 
479 	ifp->if_softc = sc;
480 	if_initname(ifp, "rum", device_get_unit(sc->sc_dev));
481 	ifp->if_flags = IFF_BROADCAST | IFF_SIMPLEX | IFF_MULTICAST;
482 	ifp->if_init = rum_init;
483 	ifp->if_ioctl = rum_ioctl;
484 	ifp->if_start = rum_start;
485 	IFQ_SET_MAXLEN(&ifp->if_snd, ifqmaxlen);
486 	ifp->if_snd.ifq_drv_maxlen = ifqmaxlen;
487 	IFQ_SET_READY(&ifp->if_snd);
488 
489 	ic->ic_ifp = ifp;
490 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* not only, but not used */
491 
492 	/* set device capabilities */
493 	ic->ic_caps =
494 	      IEEE80211_C_STA		/* station mode supported */
495 	    | IEEE80211_C_IBSS		/* IBSS mode supported */
496 	    | IEEE80211_C_MONITOR	/* monitor mode supported */
497 	    | IEEE80211_C_HOSTAP	/* HostAp mode supported */
498 	    | IEEE80211_C_TXPMGT	/* tx power management */
499 	    | IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE	/* short preamble supported */
500 	    | IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT	/* short slot time supported */
501 	    | IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN	/* bg scanning supported */
502 	    | IEEE80211_C_WPA		/* 802.11i */
503 	    ;
504 
505 	bands = 0;
506 	setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
507 	setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
508 	if (sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_5225 || sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_5226)
509 		setbit(&bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11A);
510 	ieee80211_init_channels(ic, NULL, &bands);
511 
512 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic, sc->sc_bssid);
513 	ic->ic_update_promisc = rum_update_promisc;
514 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = rum_raw_xmit;
515 	ic->ic_scan_start = rum_scan_start;
516 	ic->ic_scan_end = rum_scan_end;
517 	ic->ic_set_channel = rum_set_channel;
518 
519 	ic->ic_vap_create = rum_vap_create;
520 	ic->ic_vap_delete = rum_vap_delete;
521 	ic->ic_update_mcast = rum_update_mcast;
522 
523 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic,
524 	    &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_txtap),
525 		RT2573_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
526 	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
527 		RT2573_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
528 
529 	if (bootverbose)
530 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
531 
532 	return (0);
533 
534 detach:
535 	rum_detach(self);
536 	return (ENXIO);			/* failure */
537 }
538 
539 static int
540 rum_detach(device_t self)
541 {
542 	struct rum_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
543 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
544 	struct ieee80211com *ic;
545 
546 	/* Prevent further ioctls */
547 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
548 	sc->sc_detached = 1;
549 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
550 
551 	/* stop all USB transfers */
552 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RUM_N_TRANSFER);
553 
554 	/* free TX list, if any */
555 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
556 	rum_unsetup_tx_list(sc);
557 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
558 
559 	if (ifp) {
560 		ic = ifp->if_l2com;
561 		ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
562 		if_free(ifp);
563 	}
564 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
565 	return (0);
566 }
567 
568 static usb_error_t
569 rum_do_request(struct rum_softc *sc,
570     struct usb_device_request *req, void *data)
571 {
572 	usb_error_t err;
573 	int ntries = 10;
574 
575 	while (ntries--) {
576 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_mtx,
577 		    req, data, 0, NULL, 250 /* ms */);
578 		if (err == 0)
579 			break;
580 
581 		DPRINTFN(1, "Control request failed, %s (retrying)\n",
582 		    usbd_errstr(err));
583 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
584 			break;
585 	}
586 	return (err);
587 }
588 
589 static struct ieee80211vap *
590 rum_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
591     enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
592     const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
593     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
594 {
595 	struct rum_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
596 	struct rum_vap *rvp;
597 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
598 
599 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))		/* only one at a time */
600 		return NULL;
601 	rvp = (struct rum_vap *) malloc(sizeof(struct rum_vap),
602 	    M_80211_VAP, M_NOWAIT | M_ZERO);
603 	if (rvp == NULL)
604 		return NULL;
605 	vap = &rvp->vap;
606 	/* enable s/w bmiss handling for sta mode */
607 	ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
608 	    flags | IEEE80211_CLONE_NOBEACONS, bssid, mac);
609 
610 	/* override state transition machine */
611 	rvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
612 	vap->iv_newstate = rum_newstate;
613 
614 	usb_callout_init_mtx(&rvp->ratectl_ch, &sc->sc_mtx, 0);
615 	TASK_INIT(&rvp->ratectl_task, 0, rum_ratectl_task, rvp);
616 	ieee80211_ratectl_init(vap);
617 	ieee80211_ratectl_setinterval(vap, 1000 /* 1 sec */);
618 	/* complete setup */
619 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change, ieee80211_media_status);
620 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
621 	return vap;
622 }
623 
624 static void
625 rum_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
626 {
627 	struct rum_vap *rvp = RUM_VAP(vap);
628 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
629 
630 	usb_callout_drain(&rvp->ratectl_ch);
631 	ieee80211_draintask(ic, &rvp->ratectl_task);
632 	ieee80211_ratectl_deinit(vap);
633 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
634 	free(rvp, M_80211_VAP);
635 }
636 
637 static void
638 rum_tx_free(struct rum_tx_data *data, int txerr)
639 {
640 	struct rum_softc *sc = data->sc;
641 
642 	if (data->m != NULL) {
643 		if (data->m->m_flags & M_TXCB)
644 			ieee80211_process_callback(data->ni, data->m,
645 			    txerr ? ETIMEDOUT : 0);
646 		m_freem(data->m);
647 		data->m = NULL;
648 
649 		ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
650 		data->ni = NULL;
651 	}
652 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free, data, next);
653 	sc->tx_nfree++;
654 }
655 
656 static void
657 rum_setup_tx_list(struct rum_softc *sc)
658 {
659 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
660 	int i;
661 
662 	sc->tx_nfree = 0;
663 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_q);
664 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_free);
665 
666 	for (i = 0; i < RUM_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
667 		data = &sc->tx_data[i];
668 
669 		data->sc = sc;
670 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_free, data, next);
671 		sc->tx_nfree++;
672 	}
673 }
674 
675 static void
676 rum_unsetup_tx_list(struct rum_softc *sc)
677 {
678 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
679 	int i;
680 
681 	/* make sure any subsequent use of the queues will fail */
682 	sc->tx_nfree = 0;
683 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_q);
684 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->tx_free);
685 
686 	/* free up all node references and mbufs */
687 	for (i = 0; i < RUM_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
688 		data = &sc->tx_data[i];
689 
690 		if (data->m != NULL) {
691 			m_freem(data->m);
692 			data->m = NULL;
693 		}
694 		if (data->ni != NULL) {
695 			ieee80211_free_node(data->ni);
696 			data->ni = NULL;
697 		}
698 	}
699 }
700 
701 static int
702 rum_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
703 {
704 	struct rum_vap *rvp = RUM_VAP(vap);
705 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
706 	struct rum_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
707 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
708 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
709 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
710 	uint32_t tmp;
711 
712 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
713 	DPRINTF("%s -> %s\n",
714 		ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
715 		ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
716 
717 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
718 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
719 	usb_callout_stop(&rvp->ratectl_ch);
720 
721 	switch (nstate) {
722 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
723 		if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
724 			/* abort TSF synchronization */
725 			tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9);
726 			rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9, tmp & ~0x00ffffff);
727 		}
728 		break;
729 
730 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
731 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
732 
733 		if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
734 			if (ic->ic_bsschan == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC) {
735 				RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
736 				IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
737 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
738 				return (-1);
739 			}
740 			rum_update_slot(ic->ic_ifp);
741 			rum_enable_mrr(sc);
742 			rum_set_txpreamble(sc);
743 			rum_set_basicrates(sc);
744 			IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(sc->sc_bssid, ni->ni_bssid);
745 			rum_set_bssid(sc, sc->sc_bssid);
746 		}
747 
748 		if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP ||
749 		    vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_IBSS)
750 			rum_prepare_beacon(sc, vap);
751 
752 		if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
753 			rum_enable_tsf_sync(sc);
754 		else
755 			rum_enable_tsf(sc);
756 
757 		/* enable automatic rate adaptation */
758 		tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan)];
759 		if (tp->ucastrate == IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE)
760 			rum_ratectl_start(sc, ni);
761 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
762 		break;
763 	default:
764 		break;
765 	}
766 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
767 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
768 	return (rvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
769 }
770 
771 static void
772 rum_bulk_write_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
773 {
774 	struct rum_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
775 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
776 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
777 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
778 	struct mbuf *m;
779 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
780 	unsigned int len;
781 	int actlen, sumlen;
782 
783 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &actlen, &sumlen, NULL, NULL);
784 
785 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
786 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
787 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer complete, %d bytes\n", actlen);
788 
789 		/* free resources */
790 		data = usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer);
791 		rum_tx_free(data, 0);
792 		usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, NULL);
793 
794 		ifp->if_opackets++;
795 		ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
796 
797 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
798 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
799 tr_setup:
800 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_q);
801 		if (data) {
802 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_q, next);
803 			m = data->m;
804 
805 			if (m->m_pkthdr.len > (int)(MCLBYTES + RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE)) {
806 				DPRINTFN(0, "data overflow, %u bytes\n",
807 				    m->m_pkthdr.len);
808 				m->m_pkthdr.len = (MCLBYTES + RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE);
809 			}
810 			pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
811 			usbd_copy_in(pc, 0, &data->desc, RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE);
812 			usbd_m_copy_in(pc, RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE, m, 0,
813 			    m->m_pkthdr.len);
814 
815 			vap = data->ni->ni_vap;
816 			if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
817 				struct rum_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
818 
819 				tap->wt_flags = 0;
820 				tap->wt_rate = data->rate;
821 				tap->wt_antenna = sc->tx_ant;
822 
823 				ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m);
824 			}
825 
826 			/* align end on a 4-bytes boundary */
827 			len = (RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE + m->m_pkthdr.len + 3) & ~3;
828 			if ((len % 64) == 0)
829 				len += 4;
830 
831 			DPRINTFN(11, "sending frame len=%u xferlen=%u\n",
832 			    m->m_pkthdr.len, len);
833 
834 			usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, len);
835 			usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, data);
836 
837 			usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
838 		}
839 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
840 		rum_start(ifp);
841 		RUM_LOCK(sc);
842 		break;
843 
844 	default:			/* Error */
845 		DPRINTFN(11, "transfer error, %s\n",
846 		    usbd_errstr(error));
847 
848 		ifp->if_oerrors++;
849 		data = usbd_xfer_get_priv(xfer);
850 		if (data != NULL) {
851 			rum_tx_free(data, error);
852 			usbd_xfer_set_priv(xfer, NULL);
853 		}
854 
855 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
856 			if (error == USB_ERR_TIMEOUT)
857 				device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "device timeout\n");
858 
859 			/*
860 			 * Try to clear stall first, also if other
861 			 * errors occur, hence clearing stall
862 			 * introduces a 50 ms delay:
863 			 */
864 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
865 			goto tr_setup;
866 		}
867 		break;
868 	}
869 }
870 
871 static void
872 rum_bulk_read_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
873 {
874 	struct rum_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
875 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
876 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
877 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
878 	struct mbuf *m = NULL;
879 	struct usb_page_cache *pc;
880 	uint32_t flags;
881 	uint8_t rssi = 0;
882 	int len;
883 
884 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &len, NULL, NULL, NULL);
885 
886 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
887 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
888 
889 		DPRINTFN(15, "rx done, actlen=%d\n", len);
890 
891 		if (len < (int)(RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE + IEEE80211_MIN_LEN)) {
892 			DPRINTF("%s: xfer too short %d\n",
893 			    device_get_nameunit(sc->sc_dev), len);
894 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
895 			goto tr_setup;
896 		}
897 
898 		len -= RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE;
899 		pc = usbd_xfer_get_frame(xfer, 0);
900 		usbd_copy_out(pc, 0, &sc->sc_rx_desc, RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE);
901 
902 		rssi = rum_get_rssi(sc, sc->sc_rx_desc.rssi);
903 		flags = le32toh(sc->sc_rx_desc.flags);
904 		if (flags & RT2573_RX_CRC_ERROR) {
905 			/*
906 		         * This should not happen since we did not
907 		         * request to receive those frames when we
908 		         * filled RUM_TXRX_CSR2:
909 		         */
910 			DPRINTFN(5, "PHY or CRC error\n");
911 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
912 			goto tr_setup;
913 		}
914 
915 		m = m_getcl(M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
916 		if (m == NULL) {
917 			DPRINTF("could not allocate mbuf\n");
918 			ifp->if_ierrors++;
919 			goto tr_setup;
920 		}
921 		usbd_copy_out(pc, RT2573_RX_DESC_SIZE,
922 		    mtod(m, uint8_t *), len);
923 
924 		/* finalize mbuf */
925 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = ifp;
926 		m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = (flags >> 16) & 0xfff;
927 
928 		if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
929 			struct rum_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
930 
931 			/* XXX read tsf */
932 			tap->wr_flags = 0;
933 			tap->wr_rate = ieee80211_plcp2rate(sc->sc_rx_desc.rate,
934 			    (flags & RT2573_RX_OFDM) ?
935 			    IEEE80211_T_OFDM : IEEE80211_T_CCK);
936 			tap->wr_antsignal = RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR + rssi;
937 			tap->wr_antnoise = RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR;
938 			tap->wr_antenna = sc->rx_ant;
939 		}
940 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
941 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
942 tr_setup:
943 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_len(xfer, 0, usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
944 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
945 
946 		/*
947 		 * At the end of a USB callback it is always safe to unlock
948 		 * the private mutex of a device! That is why we do the
949 		 * "ieee80211_input" here, and not some lines up!
950 		 */
951 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
952 		if (m) {
953 			ni = ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic,
954 			    mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *));
955 			if (ni != NULL) {
956 				(void) ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi,
957 				    RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR);
958 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
959 			} else
960 				(void) ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi,
961 				    RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR);
962 		}
963 		if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_OACTIVE) == 0 &&
964 		    !IFQ_IS_EMPTY(&ifp->if_snd))
965 			rum_start(ifp);
966 		RUM_LOCK(sc);
967 		return;
968 
969 	default:			/* Error */
970 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
971 			/* try to clear stall first */
972 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
973 			goto tr_setup;
974 		}
975 		return;
976 	}
977 }
978 
979 static uint8_t
980 rum_plcp_signal(int rate)
981 {
982 	switch (rate) {
983 	/* OFDM rates (cf IEEE Std 802.11a-1999, pp. 14 Table 80) */
984 	case 12:	return 0xb;
985 	case 18:	return 0xf;
986 	case 24:	return 0xa;
987 	case 36:	return 0xe;
988 	case 48:	return 0x9;
989 	case 72:	return 0xd;
990 	case 96:	return 0x8;
991 	case 108:	return 0xc;
992 
993 	/* CCK rates (NB: not IEEE std, device-specific) */
994 	case 2:		return 0x0;
995 	case 4:		return 0x1;
996 	case 11:	return 0x2;
997 	case 22:	return 0x3;
998 	}
999 	return 0xff;		/* XXX unsupported/unknown rate */
1000 }
1001 
1002 static void
1003 rum_setup_tx_desc(struct rum_softc *sc, struct rum_tx_desc *desc,
1004     uint32_t flags, uint16_t xflags, int len, int rate)
1005 {
1006 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1007 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1008 	uint16_t plcp_length;
1009 	int remainder;
1010 
1011 	desc->flags = htole32(flags);
1012 	desc->flags |= htole32(RT2573_TX_VALID);
1013 	desc->flags |= htole32(len << 16);
1014 
1015 	desc->xflags = htole16(xflags);
1016 
1017 	desc->wme = htole16(RT2573_QID(0) | RT2573_AIFSN(2) |
1018 	    RT2573_LOGCWMIN(4) | RT2573_LOGCWMAX(10));
1019 
1020 	/* setup PLCP fields */
1021 	desc->plcp_signal  = rum_plcp_signal(rate);
1022 	desc->plcp_service = 4;
1023 
1024 	len += IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;
1025 	if (ieee80211_rate2phytype(ic->ic_rt, rate) == IEEE80211_T_OFDM) {
1026 		desc->flags |= htole32(RT2573_TX_OFDM);
1027 
1028 		plcp_length = len & 0xfff;
1029 		desc->plcp_length_hi = plcp_length >> 6;
1030 		desc->plcp_length_lo = plcp_length & 0x3f;
1031 	} else {
1032 		plcp_length = (16 * len + rate - 1) / rate;
1033 		if (rate == 22) {
1034 			remainder = (16 * len) % 22;
1035 			if (remainder != 0 && remainder < 7)
1036 				desc->plcp_service |= RT2573_PLCP_LENGEXT;
1037 		}
1038 		desc->plcp_length_hi = plcp_length >> 8;
1039 		desc->plcp_length_lo = plcp_length & 0xff;
1040 
1041 		if (rate != 2 && (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE))
1042 			desc->plcp_signal |= 0x08;
1043 	}
1044 }
1045 
1046 static int
1047 rum_sendprot(struct rum_softc *sc,
1048     const struct mbuf *m, struct ieee80211_node *ni, int prot, int rate)
1049 {
1050 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1051 	const struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1052 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
1053 	struct mbuf *mprot;
1054 	int protrate, ackrate, pktlen, flags, isshort;
1055 	uint16_t dur;
1056 
1057 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1058 	KASSERT(prot == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS || prot == IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY,
1059 	    ("protection %d", prot));
1060 
1061 	wh = mtod(m, const struct ieee80211_frame *);
1062 	pktlen = m->m_pkthdr.len + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN;
1063 
1064 	protrate = ieee80211_ctl_rate(ic->ic_rt, rate);
1065 	ackrate = ieee80211_ack_rate(ic->ic_rt, rate);
1066 
1067 	isshort = (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE) != 0;
1068 	dur = ieee80211_compute_duration(ic->ic_rt, pktlen, rate, isshort)
1069 	    + ieee80211_ack_duration(ic->ic_rt, rate, isshort);
1070 	flags = RT2573_TX_MORE_FRAG;
1071 	if (prot == IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS) {
1072 		/* NB: CTS is the same size as an ACK */
1073 		dur += ieee80211_ack_duration(ic->ic_rt, rate, isshort);
1074 		flags |= RT2573_TX_NEED_ACK;
1075 		mprot = ieee80211_alloc_rts(ic, wh->i_addr1, wh->i_addr2, dur);
1076 	} else {
1077 		mprot = ieee80211_alloc_cts(ic, ni->ni_vap->iv_myaddr, dur);
1078 	}
1079 	if (mprot == NULL) {
1080 		/* XXX stat + msg */
1081 		return (ENOBUFS);
1082 	}
1083 	data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free);
1084 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_free, next);
1085 	sc->tx_nfree--;
1086 
1087 	data->m = mprot;
1088 	data->ni = ieee80211_ref_node(ni);
1089 	data->rate = protrate;
1090 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &data->desc, flags, 0, mprot->m_pkthdr.len, protrate);
1091 
1092 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_q, data, next);
1093 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
1094 
1095 	return 0;
1096 }
1097 
1098 static int
1099 rum_tx_mgt(struct rum_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1100 {
1101 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1102 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1103 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1104 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
1105 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1106 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
1107 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1108 	uint32_t flags = 0;
1109 	uint16_t dur;
1110 
1111 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1112 
1113 	data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free);
1114 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_free, next);
1115 	sc->tx_nfree--;
1116 
1117 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1118 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1119 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1120 		if (k == NULL) {
1121 			m_freem(m0);
1122 			return ENOBUFS;
1123 		}
1124 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1125 	}
1126 
1127 	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_curchan)];
1128 
1129 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1130 		flags |= RT2573_TX_NEED_ACK;
1131 
1132 		dur = ieee80211_ack_duration(ic->ic_rt, tp->mgmtrate,
1133 		    ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE);
1134 		*(uint16_t *)wh->i_dur = htole16(dur);
1135 
1136 		/* tell hardware to add timestamp for probe responses */
1137 		if ((wh->i_fc[0] &
1138 		    (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_MASK)) ==
1139 		    (IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT | IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_PROBE_RESP))
1140 			flags |= RT2573_TX_TIMESTAMP;
1141 	}
1142 
1143 	data->m = m0;
1144 	data->ni = ni;
1145 	data->rate = tp->mgmtrate;
1146 
1147 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &data->desc, flags, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, tp->mgmtrate);
1148 
1149 	DPRINTFN(10, "sending mgt frame len=%d rate=%d\n",
1150 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len + (int)RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE, tp->mgmtrate);
1151 
1152 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_q, data, next);
1153 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
1154 
1155 	return (0);
1156 }
1157 
1158 static int
1159 rum_tx_raw(struct rum_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
1160     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
1161 {
1162 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
1163 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
1164 	uint32_t flags;
1165 	int rate, error;
1166 
1167 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1168 	KASSERT(params != NULL, ("no raw xmit params"));
1169 
1170 	rate = params->ibp_rate0;
1171 	if (!ieee80211_isratevalid(ic->ic_rt, rate)) {
1172 		m_freem(m0);
1173 		return EINVAL;
1174 	}
1175 	flags = 0;
1176 	if ((params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_NOACK) == 0)
1177 		flags |= RT2573_TX_NEED_ACK;
1178 	if (params->ibp_flags & (IEEE80211_BPF_RTS|IEEE80211_BPF_CTS)) {
1179 		error = rum_sendprot(sc, m0, ni,
1180 		    params->ibp_flags & IEEE80211_BPF_RTS ?
1181 			 IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS : IEEE80211_PROT_CTSONLY,
1182 		    rate);
1183 		if (error || sc->tx_nfree == 0) {
1184 			m_freem(m0);
1185 			return ENOBUFS;
1186 		}
1187 		flags |= RT2573_TX_LONG_RETRY | RT2573_TX_IFS_SIFS;
1188 	}
1189 
1190 	data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free);
1191 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_free, next);
1192 	sc->tx_nfree--;
1193 
1194 	data->m = m0;
1195 	data->ni = ni;
1196 	data->rate = rate;
1197 
1198 	/* XXX need to setup descriptor ourself */
1199 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &data->desc, flags, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, rate);
1200 
1201 	DPRINTFN(10, "sending raw frame len=%u rate=%u\n",
1202 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len, rate);
1203 
1204 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_q, data, next);
1205 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
1206 
1207 	return 0;
1208 }
1209 
1210 static int
1211 rum_tx_data(struct rum_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m0, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1212 {
1213 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1214 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1215 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1216 	struct rum_tx_data *data;
1217 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1218 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
1219 	struct ieee80211_key *k;
1220 	uint32_t flags = 0;
1221 	uint16_t dur;
1222 	int error, rate;
1223 
1224 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1225 
1226 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1227 
1228 	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ni->ni_chan)];
1229 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
1230 		rate = tp->mcastrate;
1231 	else if (tp->ucastrate != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE)
1232 		rate = tp->ucastrate;
1233 	else
1234 		rate = ni->ni_txrate;
1235 
1236 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_WEP) {
1237 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
1238 		if (k == NULL) {
1239 			m_freem(m0);
1240 			return ENOBUFS;
1241 		}
1242 
1243 		/* packet header may have moved, reset our local pointer */
1244 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1245 	}
1246 
1247 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1248 		int prot = IEEE80211_PROT_NONE;
1249 		if (m0->m_pkthdr.len + IEEE80211_CRC_LEN > vap->iv_rtsthreshold)
1250 			prot = IEEE80211_PROT_RTSCTS;
1251 		else if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_USEPROT) &&
1252 		    ieee80211_rate2phytype(ic->ic_rt, rate) == IEEE80211_T_OFDM)
1253 			prot = ic->ic_protmode;
1254 		if (prot != IEEE80211_PROT_NONE) {
1255 			error = rum_sendprot(sc, m0, ni, prot, rate);
1256 			if (error || sc->tx_nfree == 0) {
1257 				m_freem(m0);
1258 				return ENOBUFS;
1259 			}
1260 			flags |= RT2573_TX_LONG_RETRY | RT2573_TX_IFS_SIFS;
1261 		}
1262 	}
1263 
1264 	data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->tx_free);
1265 	STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->tx_free, next);
1266 	sc->tx_nfree--;
1267 
1268 	data->m = m0;
1269 	data->ni = ni;
1270 	data->rate = rate;
1271 
1272 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1)) {
1273 		flags |= RT2573_TX_NEED_ACK;
1274 		flags |= RT2573_TX_MORE_FRAG;
1275 
1276 		dur = ieee80211_ack_duration(ic->ic_rt, rate,
1277 		    ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE);
1278 		*(uint16_t *)wh->i_dur = htole16(dur);
1279 	}
1280 
1281 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &data->desc, flags, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, rate);
1282 
1283 	DPRINTFN(10, "sending frame len=%d rate=%d\n",
1284 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len + (int)RT2573_TX_DESC_SIZE, rate);
1285 
1286 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->tx_q, data, next);
1287 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
1288 
1289 	return 0;
1290 }
1291 
1292 static void
1293 rum_start(struct ifnet *ifp)
1294 {
1295 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1296 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1297 	struct mbuf *m;
1298 
1299 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
1300 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1301 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1302 		return;
1303 	}
1304 	for (;;) {
1305 		IFQ_DRV_DEQUEUE(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1306 		if (m == NULL)
1307 			break;
1308 		if (sc->tx_nfree < RUM_TX_MINFREE) {
1309 			IFQ_DRV_PREPEND(&ifp->if_snd, m);
1310 			ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
1311 			break;
1312 		}
1313 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *) m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
1314 		if (rum_tx_data(sc, m, ni) != 0) {
1315 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1316 			ifp->if_oerrors++;
1317 			break;
1318 		}
1319 	}
1320 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1321 }
1322 
1323 static int
1324 rum_ioctl(struct ifnet *ifp, u_long cmd, caddr_t data)
1325 {
1326 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1327 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1328 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *) data;
1329 	int error;
1330 	int startall = 0;
1331 
1332 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
1333 	error = sc->sc_detached ? ENXIO : 0;
1334 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1335 	if (error)
1336 		return (error);
1337 
1338 	switch (cmd) {
1339 	case SIOCSIFFLAGS:
1340 		RUM_LOCK(sc);
1341 		if (ifp->if_flags & IFF_UP) {
1342 			if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0) {
1343 				rum_init_locked(sc);
1344 				startall = 1;
1345 			} else
1346 				rum_setpromisc(sc);
1347 		} else {
1348 			if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
1349 				rum_stop(sc);
1350 		}
1351 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1352 		if (startall)
1353 			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
1354 		break;
1355 	case SIOCGIFMEDIA:
1356 		error = ifmedia_ioctl(ifp, ifr, &ic->ic_media, cmd);
1357 		break;
1358 	case SIOCGIFADDR:
1359 		error = ether_ioctl(ifp, cmd, data);
1360 		break;
1361 	default:
1362 		error = EINVAL;
1363 		break;
1364 	}
1365 	return error;
1366 }
1367 
1368 static void
1369 rum_eeprom_read(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, void *buf, int len)
1370 {
1371 	struct usb_device_request req;
1372 	usb_error_t error;
1373 
1374 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1375 	req.bRequest = RT2573_READ_EEPROM;
1376 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1377 	USETW(req.wIndex, addr);
1378 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1379 
1380 	error = rum_do_request(sc, &req, buf);
1381 	if (error != 0) {
1382 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read EEPROM: %s\n",
1383 		    usbd_errstr(error));
1384 	}
1385 }
1386 
1387 static uint32_t
1388 rum_read(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t reg)
1389 {
1390 	uint32_t val;
1391 
1392 	rum_read_multi(sc, reg, &val, sizeof val);
1393 
1394 	return le32toh(val);
1395 }
1396 
1397 static void
1398 rum_read_multi(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, void *buf, int len)
1399 {
1400 	struct usb_device_request req;
1401 	usb_error_t error;
1402 
1403 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1404 	req.bRequest = RT2573_READ_MULTI_MAC;
1405 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1406 	USETW(req.wIndex, reg);
1407 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1408 
1409 	error = rum_do_request(sc, &req, buf);
1410 	if (error != 0) {
1411 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1412 		    "could not multi read MAC register: %s\n",
1413 		    usbd_errstr(error));
1414 	}
1415 }
1416 
1417 static usb_error_t
1418 rum_write(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, uint32_t val)
1419 {
1420 	uint32_t tmp = htole32(val);
1421 
1422 	return (rum_write_multi(sc, reg, &tmp, sizeof tmp));
1423 }
1424 
1425 static usb_error_t
1426 rum_write_multi(struct rum_softc *sc, uint16_t reg, void *buf, size_t len)
1427 {
1428 	struct usb_device_request req;
1429 	usb_error_t error;
1430 	size_t offset;
1431 
1432 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1433 	req.bRequest = RT2573_WRITE_MULTI_MAC;
1434 	USETW(req.wValue, 0);
1435 
1436 	/* write at most 64 bytes at a time */
1437 	for (offset = 0; offset < len; offset += 64) {
1438 		USETW(req.wIndex, reg + offset);
1439 		USETW(req.wLength, MIN(len - offset, 64));
1440 
1441 		error = rum_do_request(sc, &req, (char *)buf + offset);
1442 		if (error != 0) {
1443 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1444 			    "could not multi write MAC register: %s\n",
1445 			    usbd_errstr(error));
1446 			return (error);
1447 		}
1448 	}
1449 
1450 	return (USB_ERR_NORMAL_COMPLETION);
1451 }
1452 
1453 static void
1454 rum_bbp_write(struct rum_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint8_t val)
1455 {
1456 	uint32_t tmp;
1457 	int ntries;
1458 
1459 	DPRINTFN(2, "reg=0x%08x\n", reg);
1460 
1461 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1462 		if (!(rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3) & RT2573_BBP_BUSY))
1463 			break;
1464 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1465 			break;
1466 	}
1467 	if (ntries == 100) {
1468 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not write to BBP\n");
1469 		return;
1470 	}
1471 
1472 	tmp = RT2573_BBP_BUSY | (reg & 0x7f) << 8 | val;
1473 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3, tmp);
1474 }
1475 
1476 static uint8_t
1477 rum_bbp_read(struct rum_softc *sc, uint8_t reg)
1478 {
1479 	uint32_t val;
1480 	int ntries;
1481 
1482 	DPRINTFN(2, "reg=0x%08x\n", reg);
1483 
1484 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1485 		if (!(rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3) & RT2573_BBP_BUSY))
1486 			break;
1487 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1488 			break;
1489 	}
1490 	if (ntries == 100) {
1491 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read BBP\n");
1492 		return 0;
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	val = RT2573_BBP_BUSY | RT2573_BBP_READ | reg << 8;
1496 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3, val);
1497 
1498 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1499 		val = rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR3);
1500 		if (!(val & RT2573_BBP_BUSY))
1501 			return val & 0xff;
1502 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1503 			break;
1504 	}
1505 
1506 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not read BBP\n");
1507 	return 0;
1508 }
1509 
1510 static void
1511 rum_rf_write(struct rum_softc *sc, uint8_t reg, uint32_t val)
1512 {
1513 	uint32_t tmp;
1514 	int ntries;
1515 
1516 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1517 		if (!(rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR4) & RT2573_RF_BUSY))
1518 			break;
1519 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1520 			break;
1521 	}
1522 	if (ntries == 100) {
1523 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not write to RF\n");
1524 		return;
1525 	}
1526 
1527 	tmp = RT2573_RF_BUSY | RT2573_RF_20BIT | (val & 0xfffff) << 2 |
1528 	    (reg & 3);
1529 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR4, tmp);
1530 
1531 	/* remember last written value in sc */
1532 	sc->rf_regs[reg] = val;
1533 
1534 	DPRINTFN(15, "RF R[%u] <- 0x%05x\n", reg & 3, val & 0xfffff);
1535 }
1536 
1537 static void
1538 rum_select_antenna(struct rum_softc *sc)
1539 {
1540 	uint8_t bbp4, bbp77;
1541 	uint32_t tmp;
1542 
1543 	bbp4  = rum_bbp_read(sc, 4);
1544 	bbp77 = rum_bbp_read(sc, 77);
1545 
1546 	/* TBD */
1547 
1548 	/* make sure Rx is disabled before switching antenna */
1549 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0);
1550 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp | RT2573_DISABLE_RX);
1551 
1552 	rum_bbp_write(sc,  4, bbp4);
1553 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 77, bbp77);
1554 
1555 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
1556 }
1557 
1558 /*
1559  * Enable multi-rate retries for frames sent at OFDM rates.
1560  * In 802.11b/g mode, allow fallback to CCK rates.
1561  */
1562 static void
1563 rum_enable_mrr(struct rum_softc *sc)
1564 {
1565 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1566 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1567 	uint32_t tmp;
1568 
1569 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR4);
1570 
1571 	tmp &= ~RT2573_MRR_CCK_FALLBACK;
1572 	if (!IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ic->ic_bsschan))
1573 		tmp |= RT2573_MRR_CCK_FALLBACK;
1574 	tmp |= RT2573_MRR_ENABLED;
1575 
1576 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR4, tmp);
1577 }
1578 
1579 static void
1580 rum_set_txpreamble(struct rum_softc *sc)
1581 {
1582 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1583 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1584 	uint32_t tmp;
1585 
1586 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR4);
1587 
1588 	tmp &= ~RT2573_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
1589 	if (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHPREAMBLE)
1590 		tmp |= RT2573_SHORT_PREAMBLE;
1591 
1592 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR4, tmp);
1593 }
1594 
1595 static void
1596 rum_set_basicrates(struct rum_softc *sc)
1597 {
1598 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1599 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1600 
1601 	/* update basic rate set */
1602 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B) {
1603 		/* 11b basic rates: 1, 2Mbps */
1604 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR5, 0x3);
1605 	} else if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(ic->ic_bsschan)) {
1606 		/* 11a basic rates: 6, 12, 24Mbps */
1607 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR5, 0x150);
1608 	} else {
1609 		/* 11b/g basic rates: 1, 2, 5.5, 11Mbps */
1610 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR5, 0xf);
1611 	}
1612 }
1613 
1614 /*
1615  * Reprogram MAC/BBP to switch to a new band.  Values taken from the reference
1616  * driver.
1617  */
1618 static void
1619 rum_select_band(struct rum_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1620 {
1621 	uint8_t bbp17, bbp35, bbp96, bbp97, bbp98, bbp104;
1622 	uint32_t tmp;
1623 
1624 	/* update all BBP registers that depend on the band */
1625 	bbp17 = 0x20; bbp96 = 0x48; bbp104 = 0x2c;
1626 	bbp35 = 0x50; bbp97 = 0x48; bbp98  = 0x48;
1627 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c)) {
1628 		bbp17 += 0x08; bbp96 += 0x10; bbp104 += 0x0c;
1629 		bbp35 += 0x10; bbp97 += 0x10; bbp98  += 0x10;
1630 	}
1631 	if ((IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) && sc->ext_2ghz_lna) ||
1632 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c) && sc->ext_5ghz_lna)) {
1633 		bbp17 += 0x10; bbp96 += 0x10; bbp104 += 0x10;
1634 	}
1635 
1636 	sc->bbp17 = bbp17;
1637 	rum_bbp_write(sc,  17, bbp17);
1638 	rum_bbp_write(sc,  96, bbp96);
1639 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 104, bbp104);
1640 
1641 	if ((IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c) && sc->ext_2ghz_lna) ||
1642 	    (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_5GHZ(c) && sc->ext_5ghz_lna)) {
1643 		rum_bbp_write(sc, 75, 0x80);
1644 		rum_bbp_write(sc, 86, 0x80);
1645 		rum_bbp_write(sc, 88, 0x80);
1646 	}
1647 
1648 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 35, bbp35);
1649 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 97, bbp97);
1650 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 98, bbp98);
1651 
1652 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR0);
1653 	tmp &= ~(RT2573_PA_PE_2GHZ | RT2573_PA_PE_5GHZ);
1654 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(c))
1655 		tmp |= RT2573_PA_PE_2GHZ;
1656 	else
1657 		tmp |= RT2573_PA_PE_5GHZ;
1658 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_PHY_CSR0, tmp);
1659 }
1660 
1661 static void
1662 rum_set_chan(struct rum_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_channel *c)
1663 {
1664 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1665 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1666 	const struct rfprog *rfprog;
1667 	uint8_t bbp3, bbp94 = RT2573_BBPR94_DEFAULT;
1668 	int8_t power;
1669 	int i, chan;
1670 
1671 	chan = ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, c);
1672 	if (chan == 0 || chan == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANY)
1673 		return;
1674 
1675 	/* select the appropriate RF settings based on what EEPROM says */
1676 	rfprog = (sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_5225 ||
1677 		  sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_2527) ? rum_rf5225 : rum_rf5226;
1678 
1679 	/* find the settings for this channel (we know it exists) */
1680 	for (i = 0; rfprog[i].chan != chan; i++);
1681 
1682 	power = sc->txpow[i];
1683 	if (power < 0) {
1684 		bbp94 += power;
1685 		power = 0;
1686 	} else if (power > 31) {
1687 		bbp94 += power - 31;
1688 		power = 31;
1689 	}
1690 
1691 	/*
1692 	 * If we are switching from the 2GHz band to the 5GHz band or
1693 	 * vice-versa, BBP registers need to be reprogrammed.
1694 	 */
1695 	if (c->ic_flags != ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags) {
1696 		rum_select_band(sc, c);
1697 		rum_select_antenna(sc);
1698 	}
1699 	ic->ic_curchan = c;
1700 
1701 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF1, rfprog[i].r1);
1702 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF2, rfprog[i].r2);
1703 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF3, rfprog[i].r3 | power << 7);
1704 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF4, rfprog[i].r4 | sc->rffreq << 10);
1705 
1706 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF1, rfprog[i].r1);
1707 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF2, rfprog[i].r2);
1708 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF3, rfprog[i].r3 | power << 7 | 1);
1709 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF4, rfprog[i].r4 | sc->rffreq << 10);
1710 
1711 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF1, rfprog[i].r1);
1712 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF2, rfprog[i].r2);
1713 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF3, rfprog[i].r3 | power << 7);
1714 	rum_rf_write(sc, RT2573_RF4, rfprog[i].r4 | sc->rffreq << 10);
1715 
1716 	rum_pause(sc, hz / 100);
1717 
1718 	/* enable smart mode for MIMO-capable RFs */
1719 	bbp3 = rum_bbp_read(sc, 3);
1720 
1721 	bbp3 &= ~RT2573_SMART_MODE;
1722 	if (sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_5225 || sc->rf_rev == RT2573_RF_2527)
1723 		bbp3 |= RT2573_SMART_MODE;
1724 
1725 	rum_bbp_write(sc, 3, bbp3);
1726 
1727 	if (bbp94 != RT2573_BBPR94_DEFAULT)
1728 		rum_bbp_write(sc, 94, bbp94);
1729 
1730 	/* give the chip some extra time to do the switchover */
1731 	rum_pause(sc, hz / 100);
1732 }
1733 
1734 /*
1735  * Enable TSF synchronization and tell h/w to start sending beacons for IBSS
1736  * and HostAP operating modes.
1737  */
1738 static void
1739 rum_enable_tsf_sync(struct rum_softc *sc)
1740 {
1741 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1742 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1743 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1744 	uint32_t tmp;
1745 
1746 	if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA) {
1747 		/*
1748 		 * Change default 16ms TBTT adjustment to 8ms.
1749 		 * Must be done before enabling beacon generation.
1750 		 */
1751 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR10, 1 << 12 | 8);
1752 	}
1753 
1754 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9) & 0xff000000;
1755 
1756 	/* set beacon interval (in 1/16ms unit) */
1757 	tmp |= vap->iv_bss->ni_intval * 16;
1758 
1759 	tmp |= RT2573_TSF_TICKING | RT2573_ENABLE_TBTT;
1760 	if (vap->iv_opmode == IEEE80211_M_STA)
1761 		tmp |= RT2573_TSF_MODE(1);
1762 	else
1763 		tmp |= RT2573_TSF_MODE(2) | RT2573_GENERATE_BEACON;
1764 
1765 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9, tmp);
1766 }
1767 
1768 static void
1769 rum_enable_tsf(struct rum_softc *sc)
1770 {
1771 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9,
1772 	    (rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9) & 0xff000000) |
1773 	    RT2573_TSF_TICKING | RT2573_TSF_MODE(2));
1774 }
1775 
1776 static void
1777 rum_update_slot(struct ifnet *ifp)
1778 {
1779 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1780 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1781 	uint8_t slottime;
1782 	uint32_t tmp;
1783 
1784 	slottime = (ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_SHSLOT) ? 9 : 20;
1785 
1786 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR9);
1787 	tmp = (tmp & ~0xff) | slottime;
1788 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR9, tmp);
1789 
1790 	DPRINTF("setting slot time to %uus\n", slottime);
1791 }
1792 
1793 static void
1794 rum_set_bssid(struct rum_softc *sc, const uint8_t *bssid)
1795 {
1796 	uint32_t tmp;
1797 
1798 	tmp = bssid[0] | bssid[1] << 8 | bssid[2] << 16 | bssid[3] << 24;
1799 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR4, tmp);
1800 
1801 	tmp = bssid[4] | bssid[5] << 8 | RT2573_ONE_BSSID << 16;
1802 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR5, tmp);
1803 }
1804 
1805 static void
1806 rum_set_macaddr(struct rum_softc *sc, const uint8_t *addr)
1807 {
1808 	uint32_t tmp;
1809 
1810 	tmp = addr[0] | addr[1] << 8 | addr[2] << 16 | addr[3] << 24;
1811 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR2, tmp);
1812 
1813 	tmp = addr[4] | addr[5] << 8 | 0xff << 16;
1814 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR3, tmp);
1815 }
1816 
1817 static void
1818 rum_setpromisc(struct rum_softc *sc)
1819 {
1820 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1821 	uint32_t tmp;
1822 
1823 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0);
1824 
1825 	tmp &= ~RT2573_DROP_NOT_TO_ME;
1826 	if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC))
1827 		tmp |= RT2573_DROP_NOT_TO_ME;
1828 
1829 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
1830 
1831 	DPRINTF("%s promiscuous mode\n", (ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC) ?
1832 	    "entering" : "leaving");
1833 }
1834 
1835 static void
1836 rum_update_promisc(struct ifnet *ifp)
1837 {
1838 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
1839 
1840 	if ((ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING) == 0)
1841 		return;
1842 
1843 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
1844 	rum_setpromisc(sc);
1845 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
1846 }
1847 
1848 static void
1849 rum_update_mcast(struct ifnet *ifp)
1850 {
1851 	static int warning_printed;
1852 
1853 	if (warning_printed == 0) {
1854 		if_printf(ifp, "need to implement %s\n", __func__);
1855 		warning_printed = 1;
1856 	}
1857 }
1858 
1859 static const char *
1860 rum_get_rf(int rev)
1861 {
1862 	switch (rev) {
1863 	case RT2573_RF_2527:	return "RT2527 (MIMO XR)";
1864 	case RT2573_RF_2528:	return "RT2528";
1865 	case RT2573_RF_5225:	return "RT5225 (MIMO XR)";
1866 	case RT2573_RF_5226:	return "RT5226";
1867 	default:		return "unknown";
1868 	}
1869 }
1870 
1871 static void
1872 rum_read_eeprom(struct rum_softc *sc)
1873 {
1874 	uint16_t val;
1875 #ifdef RUM_DEBUG
1876 	int i;
1877 #endif
1878 
1879 	/* read MAC address */
1880 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_ADDRESS, sc->sc_bssid, 6);
1881 
1882 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_ANTENNA, &val, 2);
1883 	val = le16toh(val);
1884 	sc->rf_rev =   (val >> 11) & 0x1f;
1885 	sc->hw_radio = (val >> 10) & 0x1;
1886 	sc->rx_ant =   (val >> 4)  & 0x3;
1887 	sc->tx_ant =   (val >> 2)  & 0x3;
1888 	sc->nb_ant =   val & 0x3;
1889 
1890 	DPRINTF("RF revision=%d\n", sc->rf_rev);
1891 
1892 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_CONFIG2, &val, 2);
1893 	val = le16toh(val);
1894 	sc->ext_5ghz_lna = (val >> 6) & 0x1;
1895 	sc->ext_2ghz_lna = (val >> 4) & 0x1;
1896 
1897 	DPRINTF("External 2GHz LNA=%d\nExternal 5GHz LNA=%d\n",
1898 	    sc->ext_2ghz_lna, sc->ext_5ghz_lna);
1899 
1900 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_RSSI_2GHZ_OFFSET, &val, 2);
1901 	val = le16toh(val);
1902 	if ((val & 0xff) != 0xff)
1903 		sc->rssi_2ghz_corr = (int8_t)(val & 0xff);	/* signed */
1904 
1905 	/* Only [-10, 10] is valid */
1906 	if (sc->rssi_2ghz_corr < -10 || sc->rssi_2ghz_corr > 10)
1907 		sc->rssi_2ghz_corr = 0;
1908 
1909 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_RSSI_5GHZ_OFFSET, &val, 2);
1910 	val = le16toh(val);
1911 	if ((val & 0xff) != 0xff)
1912 		sc->rssi_5ghz_corr = (int8_t)(val & 0xff);	/* signed */
1913 
1914 	/* Only [-10, 10] is valid */
1915 	if (sc->rssi_5ghz_corr < -10 || sc->rssi_5ghz_corr > 10)
1916 		sc->rssi_5ghz_corr = 0;
1917 
1918 	if (sc->ext_2ghz_lna)
1919 		sc->rssi_2ghz_corr -= 14;
1920 	if (sc->ext_5ghz_lna)
1921 		sc->rssi_5ghz_corr -= 14;
1922 
1923 	DPRINTF("RSSI 2GHz corr=%d\nRSSI 5GHz corr=%d\n",
1924 	    sc->rssi_2ghz_corr, sc->rssi_5ghz_corr);
1925 
1926 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_FREQ_OFFSET, &val, 2);
1927 	val = le16toh(val);
1928 	if ((val & 0xff) != 0xff)
1929 		sc->rffreq = val & 0xff;
1930 
1931 	DPRINTF("RF freq=%d\n", sc->rffreq);
1932 
1933 	/* read Tx power for all a/b/g channels */
1934 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_TXPOWER, sc->txpow, 14);
1935 	/* XXX default Tx power for 802.11a channels */
1936 	memset(sc->txpow + 14, 24, sizeof (sc->txpow) - 14);
1937 #ifdef RUM_DEBUG
1938 	for (i = 0; i < 14; i++)
1939 		DPRINTF("Channel=%d Tx power=%d\n", i + 1,  sc->txpow[i]);
1940 #endif
1941 
1942 	/* read default values for BBP registers */
1943 	rum_eeprom_read(sc, RT2573_EEPROM_BBP_BASE, sc->bbp_prom, 2 * 16);
1944 #ifdef RUM_DEBUG
1945 	for (i = 0; i < 14; i++) {
1946 		if (sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0 || sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0xff)
1947 			continue;
1948 		DPRINTF("BBP R%d=%02x\n", sc->bbp_prom[i].reg,
1949 		    sc->bbp_prom[i].val);
1950 	}
1951 #endif
1952 }
1953 
1954 static int
1955 rum_bbp_init(struct rum_softc *sc)
1956 {
1957 	int i, ntries;
1958 
1959 	/* wait for BBP to be ready */
1960 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1961 		const uint8_t val = rum_bbp_read(sc, 0);
1962 		if (val != 0 && val != 0xff)
1963 			break;
1964 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
1965 			break;
1966 	}
1967 	if (ntries == 100) {
1968 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for BBP\n");
1969 		return EIO;
1970 	}
1971 
1972 	/* initialize BBP registers to default values */
1973 	for (i = 0; i < N(rum_def_bbp); i++)
1974 		rum_bbp_write(sc, rum_def_bbp[i].reg, rum_def_bbp[i].val);
1975 
1976 	/* write vendor-specific BBP values (from EEPROM) */
1977 	for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
1978 		if (sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0 || sc->bbp_prom[i].reg == 0xff)
1979 			continue;
1980 		rum_bbp_write(sc, sc->bbp_prom[i].reg, sc->bbp_prom[i].val);
1981 	}
1982 
1983 	return 0;
1984 }
1985 
1986 static void
1987 rum_init_locked(struct rum_softc *sc)
1988 {
1989 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
1990 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
1991 	uint32_t tmp;
1992 	usb_error_t error;
1993 	int i, ntries;
1994 
1995 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
1996 
1997 	rum_stop(sc);
1998 
1999 	/* initialize MAC registers to default values */
2000 	for (i = 0; i < N(rum_def_mac); i++)
2001 		rum_write(sc, rum_def_mac[i].reg, rum_def_mac[i].val);
2002 
2003 	/* set host ready */
2004 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 3);
2005 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 0);
2006 
2007 	/* wait for BBP/RF to wakeup */
2008 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
2009 		if (rum_read(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR12) & 8)
2010 			break;
2011 		rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR12, 4);	/* force wakeup */
2012 		if (rum_pause(sc, hz / 100))
2013 			break;
2014 	}
2015 	if (ntries == 100) {
2016 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2017 		    "timeout waiting for BBP/RF to wakeup\n");
2018 		goto fail;
2019 	}
2020 
2021 	if ((error = rum_bbp_init(sc)) != 0)
2022 		goto fail;
2023 
2024 	/* select default channel */
2025 	rum_select_band(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2026 	rum_select_antenna(sc);
2027 	rum_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2028 
2029 	/* clear STA registers */
2030 	rum_read_multi(sc, RT2573_STA_CSR0, sc->sta, sizeof sc->sta);
2031 
2032 	rum_set_macaddr(sc, IF_LLADDR(ifp));
2033 
2034 	/* initialize ASIC */
2035 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 4);
2036 
2037 	/*
2038 	 * Allocate Tx and Rx xfer queues.
2039 	 */
2040 	rum_setup_tx_list(sc);
2041 
2042 	/* update Rx filter */
2043 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0) & 0xffff;
2044 
2045 	tmp |= RT2573_DROP_PHY_ERROR | RT2573_DROP_CRC_ERROR;
2046 	if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
2047 		tmp |= RT2573_DROP_CTL | RT2573_DROP_VER_ERROR |
2048 		       RT2573_DROP_ACKCTS;
2049 		if (ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_HOSTAP)
2050 			tmp |= RT2573_DROP_TODS;
2051 		if (!(ifp->if_flags & IFF_PROMISC))
2052 			tmp |= RT2573_DROP_NOT_TO_ME;
2053 	}
2054 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp);
2055 
2056 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2057 	ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_RUNNING;
2058 	usbd_xfer_set_stall(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
2059 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_RD]);
2060 	return;
2061 
2062 fail:	rum_stop(sc);
2063 #undef N
2064 }
2065 
2066 static void
2067 rum_init(void *priv)
2068 {
2069 	struct rum_softc *sc = priv;
2070 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2071 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2072 
2073 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2074 	rum_init_locked(sc);
2075 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2076 
2077 	if (ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)
2078 		ieee80211_start_all(ic);		/* start all vap's */
2079 }
2080 
2081 static void
2082 rum_stop(struct rum_softc *sc)
2083 {
2084 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2085 	uint32_t tmp;
2086 
2087 	RUM_LOCK_ASSERT(sc, MA_OWNED);
2088 
2089 	ifp->if_drv_flags &= ~(IFF_DRV_RUNNING | IFF_DRV_OACTIVE);
2090 
2091 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2092 
2093 	/*
2094 	 * Drain the USB transfers, if not already drained:
2095 	 */
2096 	usbd_transfer_drain(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_WR]);
2097 	usbd_transfer_drain(sc->sc_xfer[RUM_BULK_RD]);
2098 
2099 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2100 
2101 	rum_unsetup_tx_list(sc);
2102 
2103 	/* disable Rx */
2104 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0);
2105 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR0, tmp | RT2573_DISABLE_RX);
2106 
2107 	/* reset ASIC */
2108 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 3);
2109 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_MAC_CSR1, 0);
2110 }
2111 
2112 static void
2113 rum_load_microcode(struct rum_softc *sc, const uint8_t *ucode, size_t size)
2114 {
2115 	struct usb_device_request req;
2116 	uint16_t reg = RT2573_MCU_CODE_BASE;
2117 	usb_error_t err;
2118 
2119 	/* copy firmware image into NIC */
2120 	for (; size >= 4; reg += 4, ucode += 4, size -= 4) {
2121 		err = rum_write(sc, reg, UGETDW(ucode));
2122 		if (err) {
2123 			/* firmware already loaded ? */
2124 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "Firmware load "
2125 			    "failure! (ignored)\n");
2126 			break;
2127 		}
2128 	}
2129 
2130 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
2131 	req.bRequest = RT2573_MCU_CNTL;
2132 	USETW(req.wValue, RT2573_MCU_RUN);
2133 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
2134 	USETW(req.wLength, 0);
2135 
2136 	err = rum_do_request(sc, &req, NULL);
2137 	if (err != 0) {
2138 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not run firmware: %s\n",
2139 		    usbd_errstr(err));
2140 	}
2141 
2142 	/* give the chip some time to boot */
2143 	rum_pause(sc, hz / 8);
2144 }
2145 
2146 static void
2147 rum_prepare_beacon(struct rum_softc *sc, struct ieee80211vap *vap)
2148 {
2149 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
2150 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp;
2151 	struct rum_tx_desc desc;
2152 	struct mbuf *m0;
2153 
2154 	if (vap->iv_bss->ni_chan == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC)
2155 		return;
2156 	if (ic->ic_bsschan == IEEE80211_CHAN_ANYC)
2157 		return;
2158 
2159 	m0 = ieee80211_beacon_alloc(vap->iv_bss, &RUM_VAP(vap)->bo);
2160 	if (m0 == NULL)
2161 		return;
2162 
2163 	tp = &vap->iv_txparms[ieee80211_chan2mode(ic->ic_bsschan)];
2164 	rum_setup_tx_desc(sc, &desc, RT2573_TX_TIMESTAMP, RT2573_TX_HWSEQ,
2165 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len, tp->mgmtrate);
2166 
2167 	/* copy the first 24 bytes of Tx descriptor into NIC memory */
2168 	rum_write_multi(sc, RT2573_HW_BEACON_BASE0, (uint8_t *)&desc, 24);
2169 
2170 	/* copy beacon header and payload into NIC memory */
2171 	rum_write_multi(sc, RT2573_HW_BEACON_BASE0 + 24, mtod(m0, uint8_t *),
2172 	    m0->m_pkthdr.len);
2173 
2174 	m_freem(m0);
2175 }
2176 
2177 static int
2178 rum_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
2179     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
2180 {
2181 	struct ifnet *ifp = ni->ni_ic->ic_ifp;
2182 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2183 
2184 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2185 	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
2186 	if (!(ifp->if_drv_flags & IFF_DRV_RUNNING)) {
2187 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2188 		m_freem(m);
2189 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2190 		return ENETDOWN;
2191 	}
2192 	if (sc->tx_nfree < RUM_TX_MINFREE) {
2193 		ifp->if_drv_flags |= IFF_DRV_OACTIVE;
2194 		RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2195 		m_freem(m);
2196 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2197 		return EIO;
2198 	}
2199 
2200 	ifp->if_opackets++;
2201 
2202 	if (params == NULL) {
2203 		/*
2204 		 * Legacy path; interpret frame contents to decide
2205 		 * precisely how to send the frame.
2206 		 */
2207 		if (rum_tx_mgt(sc, m, ni) != 0)
2208 			goto bad;
2209 	} else {
2210 		/*
2211 		 * Caller supplied explicit parameters to use in
2212 		 * sending the frame.
2213 		 */
2214 		if (rum_tx_raw(sc, m, ni, params) != 0)
2215 			goto bad;
2216 	}
2217 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2218 
2219 	return 0;
2220 bad:
2221 	ifp->if_oerrors++;
2222 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2223 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2224 	return EIO;
2225 }
2226 
2227 static void
2228 rum_ratectl_start(struct rum_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
2229 {
2230 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2231 	struct rum_vap *rvp = RUM_VAP(vap);
2232 
2233 	/* clear statistic registers (STA_CSR0 to STA_CSR5) */
2234 	rum_read_multi(sc, RT2573_STA_CSR0, sc->sta, sizeof sc->sta);
2235 
2236 	usb_callout_reset(&rvp->ratectl_ch, hz, rum_ratectl_timeout, rvp);
2237 }
2238 
2239 static void
2240 rum_ratectl_timeout(void *arg)
2241 {
2242 	struct rum_vap *rvp = arg;
2243 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = &rvp->vap;
2244 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
2245 
2246 	ieee80211_runtask(ic, &rvp->ratectl_task);
2247 }
2248 
2249 static void
2250 rum_ratectl_task(void *arg, int pending)
2251 {
2252 	struct rum_vap *rvp = arg;
2253 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = &rvp->vap;
2254 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
2255 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2256 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2257 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2258 	int ok, fail;
2259 	int sum, retrycnt;
2260 
2261 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2262 	/* read and clear statistic registers (STA_CSR0 to STA_CSR10) */
2263 	rum_read_multi(sc, RT2573_STA_CSR0, sc->sta, sizeof(sc->sta));
2264 
2265 	ok = (le32toh(sc->sta[4]) >> 16) +	/* TX ok w/o retry */
2266 	    (le32toh(sc->sta[5]) & 0xffff);	/* TX ok w/ retry */
2267 	fail = (le32toh(sc->sta[5]) >> 16);	/* TX retry-fail count */
2268 	sum = ok+fail;
2269 	retrycnt = (le32toh(sc->sta[5]) & 0xffff) + fail;
2270 
2271 	ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
2272 	ieee80211_ratectl_tx_update(vap, ni, &sum, &ok, &retrycnt);
2273 	(void) ieee80211_ratectl_rate(ni, NULL, 0);
2274 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2275 
2276 	ifp->if_oerrors += fail;	/* count TX retry-fail as Tx errors */
2277 
2278 	usb_callout_reset(&rvp->ratectl_ch, hz, rum_ratectl_timeout, rvp);
2279 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2280 }
2281 
2282 static void
2283 rum_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2284 {
2285 	struct ifnet *ifp = ic->ic_ifp;
2286 	struct rum_softc *sc = ifp->if_softc;
2287 	uint32_t tmp;
2288 
2289 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2290 	/* abort TSF synchronization */
2291 	tmp = rum_read(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9);
2292 	rum_write(sc, RT2573_TXRX_CSR9, tmp & ~0x00ffffff);
2293 	rum_set_bssid(sc, ifp->if_broadcastaddr);
2294 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2295 
2296 }
2297 
2298 static void
2299 rum_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2300 {
2301 	struct rum_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2302 
2303 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2304 	rum_enable_tsf_sync(sc);
2305 	rum_set_bssid(sc, sc->sc_bssid);
2306 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2307 
2308 }
2309 
2310 static void
2311 rum_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2312 {
2313 	struct rum_softc *sc = ic->ic_ifp->if_softc;
2314 
2315 	RUM_LOCK(sc);
2316 	rum_set_chan(sc, ic->ic_curchan);
2317 	RUM_UNLOCK(sc);
2318 }
2319 
2320 static int
2321 rum_get_rssi(struct rum_softc *sc, uint8_t raw)
2322 {
2323 	struct ifnet *ifp = sc->sc_ifp;
2324 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ifp->if_l2com;
2325 	int lna, agc, rssi;
2326 
2327 	lna = (raw >> 5) & 0x3;
2328 	agc = raw & 0x1f;
2329 
2330 	if (lna == 0) {
2331 		/*
2332 		 * No RSSI mapping
2333 		 *
2334 		 * NB: Since RSSI is relative to noise floor, -1 is
2335 		 *     adequate for caller to know error happened.
2336 		 */
2337 		return -1;
2338 	}
2339 
2340 	rssi = (2 * agc) - RT2573_NOISE_FLOOR;
2341 
2342 	if (IEEE80211_IS_CHAN_2GHZ(ic->ic_curchan)) {
2343 		rssi += sc->rssi_2ghz_corr;
2344 
2345 		if (lna == 1)
2346 			rssi -= 64;
2347 		else if (lna == 2)
2348 			rssi -= 74;
2349 		else if (lna == 3)
2350 			rssi -= 90;
2351 	} else {
2352 		rssi += sc->rssi_5ghz_corr;
2353 
2354 		if (!sc->ext_5ghz_lna && lna != 1)
2355 			rssi += 4;
2356 
2357 		if (lna == 1)
2358 			rssi -= 64;
2359 		else if (lna == 2)
2360 			rssi -= 86;
2361 		else if (lna == 3)
2362 			rssi -= 100;
2363 	}
2364 	return rssi;
2365 }
2366 
2367 static int
2368 rum_pause(struct rum_softc *sc, int timeout)
2369 {
2370 
2371 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, timeout);
2372 	return (0);
2373 }
2374 
2375 static device_method_t rum_methods[] = {
2376 	/* Device interface */
2377 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rum_match),
2378 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rum_attach),
2379 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	rum_detach),
2380 	DEVMETHOD_END
2381 };
2382 
2383 static driver_t rum_driver = {
2384 	.name = "rum",
2385 	.methods = rum_methods,
2386 	.size = sizeof(struct rum_softc),
2387 };
2388 
2389 static devclass_t rum_devclass;
2390 
2391 DRIVER_MODULE(rum, uhub, rum_driver, rum_devclass, NULL, 0);
2392 MODULE_DEPEND(rum, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
2393 MODULE_DEPEND(rum, usb, 1, 1, 1);
2394 MODULE_VERSION(rum, 1);
2395