xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_rsu.c (revision fe6060f10f634930ff71b7c50291ddc610da2475)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: if_rsu.c,v 1.17 2013/04/15 09:23:01 mglocker Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
19 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
20 
21 /*
22  * Driver for Realtek RTL8188SU/RTL8191SU/RTL8192SU.
23  *
24  * TODO:
25  *   o tx a-mpdu
26  *   o hostap / ibss / mesh
27  *   o power-save operation
28  */
29 
30 #include "opt_wlan.h"
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/endian.h>
34 #include <sys/sockio.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/conf.h>
41 #include <sys/bus.h>
42 #include <sys/firmware.h>
43 #include <sys/module.h>
44 
45 #include <net/bpf.h>
46 #include <net/if.h>
47 #include <net/if_var.h>
48 #include <net/if_arp.h>
49 #include <net/if_dl.h>
50 #include <net/if_media.h>
51 #include <net/if_types.h>
52 
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
55 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
56 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
57 #include <netinet/ip.h>
58 
59 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
60 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
61 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
62 
63 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
65 #include "usbdevs.h"
66 
67 #include <dev/rtwn/if_rtwn_ridx.h>	/* XXX */
68 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rsureg.h>
69 
70 #define RSU_RATE_IS_CCK	RTWN_RATE_IS_CCK
71 
72 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
73 static int rsu_debug = 0;
74 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, rsu, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
75     "USB rsu");
76 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_rsu, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &rsu_debug, 0,
77     "Debug level");
78 #define	RSU_DPRINTF(_sc, _flg, ...)					\
79 	do								\
80 		if (((_flg) == (RSU_DEBUG_ANY)) || (rsu_debug & (_flg))) \
81 			device_printf((_sc)->sc_dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
82 	while (0)
83 #else
84 #define	RSU_DPRINTF(_sc, _flg, ...)
85 #endif
86 
87 static int rsu_enable_11n = 1;
88 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.rsu.enable_11n", &rsu_enable_11n);
89 
90 #define	RSU_DEBUG_ANY		0xffffffff
91 #define	RSU_DEBUG_TX		0x00000001
92 #define	RSU_DEBUG_RX		0x00000002
93 #define	RSU_DEBUG_RESET		0x00000004
94 #define	RSU_DEBUG_CALIB		0x00000008
95 #define	RSU_DEBUG_STATE		0x00000010
96 #define	RSU_DEBUG_SCAN		0x00000020
97 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD		0x00000040
98 #define	RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE	0x00000080
99 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FW		0x00000100
100 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FWDBG		0x00000200
101 #define	RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU		0x00000400
102 #define	RSU_DEBUG_KEY		0x00000800
103 #define	RSU_DEBUG_USB		0x00001000
104 
105 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID rsu_devs[] = {
106 #define	RSU_HT_NOT_SUPPORTED 0
107 #define	RSU_HT_SUPPORTED 1
108 #define RSU_DEV_HT(v,p)  { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, \
109 				   RSU_HT_SUPPORTED) }
110 #define RSU_DEV(v,p)     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, \
111 				   RSU_HT_NOT_SUPPORTED) }
112 	RSU_DEV(ASUS,			RTL8192SU),
113 	RSU_DEV(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_4),
114 	RSU_DEV(SITECOMEU,		WLA1000),
115 	RSU_DEV_HT(ACCTON,		RTL8192SU),
116 	RSU_DEV_HT(ASUS,		USBN10),
117 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_1),
118 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_2),
119 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_3),
120 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_5),
121 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_1),
122 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_2),
123 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_3),
124 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_1),
125 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_2),
126 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_3),
127 	RSU_DEV_HT(COREGA,		RTL8192SU),
128 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		DWA131A1),
129 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		RTL8192SU_1),
130 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		RTL8192SU_2),
131 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		RTL8192SU_1),
132 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		RTL8192SU_2),
133 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		EW7622UMN),
134 	RSU_DEV_HT(GUILLEMOT,		HWGUN54),
135 	RSU_DEV_HT(GUILLEMOT,		HWNUM300),
136 	RSU_DEV_HT(HAWKING,		RTL8192SU_1),
137 	RSU_DEV_HT(HAWKING,		RTL8192SU_2),
138 	RSU_DEV_HT(PLANEX2,		GWUSNANO),
139 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8171),
140 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8172),
141 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8173),
142 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8174),
143 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8192SU),
144 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8712),
145 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8713),
146 	RSU_DEV_HT(SENAO,		RTL8192SU_1),
147 	RSU_DEV_HT(SENAO,		RTL8192SU_2),
148 	RSU_DEV_HT(SITECOMEU,		WL349V1),
149 	RSU_DEV_HT(SITECOMEU,		WL353),
150 	RSU_DEV_HT(SWEEX2,		LW154),
151 	RSU_DEV_HT(TRENDNET,		TEW646UBH),
152 #undef RSU_DEV_HT
153 #undef RSU_DEV
154 };
155 
156 static device_probe_t   rsu_match;
157 static device_attach_t  rsu_attach;
158 static device_detach_t  rsu_detach;
159 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk;
160 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo;
161 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c;
162 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_rx_callback;
163 static usb_error_t	rsu_do_request(struct rsu_softc *,
164 			    struct usb_device_request *, void *);
165 static struct ieee80211vap *
166 		rsu_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *, const char name[],
167 		    int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int, const uint8_t bssid[],
168 		    const uint8_t mac[]);
169 static void	rsu_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
170 static void	rsu_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
171 static void	rsu_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
172 static void	rsu_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *, int, int *,
173 		    struct ieee80211_channel[]);
174 static void	rsu_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
175 static void	rsu_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *, unsigned long);
176 static void	rsu_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *);
177 static void	rsu_update_promisc(struct ieee80211com *);
178 static uint8_t	rsu_get_multi_pos(const uint8_t[]);
179 static void	rsu_set_multi(struct rsu_softc *);
180 static void	rsu_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *);
181 static int	rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
182 static void	rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
183 static int	rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
184 static void	rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
185 static void	rsu_free_list(struct rsu_softc *, struct rsu_data [], int);
186 static struct rsu_data *_rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *);
187 static struct rsu_data *rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *);
188 static void	rsu_freebuf(struct rsu_softc *, struct rsu_data *);
189 static int	rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
190 		    int);
191 static void	rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t);
192 static void	rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
193 static void	rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
194 static int	rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
195 		    int);
196 static uint8_t	rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
197 static uint16_t	rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
198 static uint32_t	rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
199 static int	rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint32_t);
200 static uint8_t	rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
201 static int	rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *);
202 static int	rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, void *, int);
203 static void	rsu_calib_task(void *, int);
204 static void	rsu_tx_task(void *, int);
205 static void	rsu_set_led(struct rsu_softc *, int);
206 static int	rsu_monitor_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *,
207 		    enum ieee80211_state, int);
208 static int	rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
209 static int	rsu_key_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *, struct ieee80211_key *,
210 		    ieee80211_keyix *, ieee80211_keyix *);
211 static int	rsu_process_key(struct ieee80211vap *,
212 		    const struct ieee80211_key *, int);
213 static int	rsu_key_set(struct ieee80211vap *,
214 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
215 static int	rsu_key_delete(struct ieee80211vap *,
216 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
217 static int	rsu_cam_read(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint32_t *);
218 static void	rsu_cam_write(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint32_t);
219 static int	rsu_key_check(struct rsu_softc *, ieee80211_keyix, int);
220 static uint8_t	rsu_crypto_mode(struct rsu_softc *, u_int, int);
221 static int	rsu_set_key_group(struct rsu_softc *,
222 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
223 static int	rsu_set_key_pair(struct rsu_softc *,
224 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
225 static int	rsu_reinit_static_keys(struct rsu_softc *);
226 static int	rsu_delete_key(struct rsu_softc *sc, ieee80211_keyix);
227 static void	rsu_delete_key_pair_cb(void *, int);
228 static int	rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *,
229 		    struct ieee80211_scan_ssid *);
230 static int	rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *);
231 static int	rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *);
232 static int	rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(struct rsu_softc *, int hw_rssi);
233 static void	rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
234 static void	rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
235 static void	rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t *, int);
236 static void	rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
237 static int8_t	rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *, int, void *);
238 static struct mbuf * rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(struct rsu_softc *,
239 		    struct r92s_rx_stat *, int);
240 static uint32_t	rsu_get_tsf_low(struct rsu_softc *);
241 static uint32_t	rsu_get_tsf_high(struct rsu_softc *);
242 static struct ieee80211_node * rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *, struct mbuf *);
243 static struct mbuf * rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
244 static struct mbuf *
245 		rsu_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct rsu_data *);
246 static void	rsu_txeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct rsu_data *);
247 static int	rsu_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
248 		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
249 static void	rsu_rxfilter_init(struct rsu_softc *);
250 static void	rsu_rxfilter_set(struct rsu_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
251 static void	rsu_rxfilter_refresh(struct rsu_softc *);
252 static int	rsu_init(struct rsu_softc *);
253 static int	rsu_tx_start(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *,
254 		    struct mbuf *, struct rsu_data *);
255 static int	rsu_transmit(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
256 static void	rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *);
257 static void	_rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *);
258 static int	rsu_ioctl_net(struct ieee80211com *, u_long, void *);
259 static void	rsu_parent(struct ieee80211com *);
260 static void	rsu_stop(struct rsu_softc *);
261 static void	rsu_ms_delay(struct rsu_softc *, int);
262 
263 static device_method_t rsu_methods[] = {
264 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rsu_match),
265 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rsu_attach),
266 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	rsu_detach),
267 
268 	DEVMETHOD_END
269 };
270 
271 static driver_t rsu_driver = {
272 	.name = "rsu",
273 	.methods = rsu_methods,
274 	.size = sizeof(struct rsu_softc)
275 };
276 
277 static devclass_t rsu_devclass;
278 
279 DRIVER_MODULE(rsu, uhub, rsu_driver, rsu_devclass, NULL, 0);
280 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
281 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, usb, 1, 1, 1);
282 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
283 MODULE_VERSION(rsu, 1);
284 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(rsu_devs);
285 
286 static uint8_t rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[4] = {
287 	[WME_AC_BE] = RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK,
288 	[WME_AC_BK] = RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK,
289 	[WME_AC_VI] = RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO,
290 	[WME_AC_VO] = RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO,
291 };
292 
293 /* XXX hard-coded */
294 #define	RSU_H2C_ENDPOINT	3
295 
296 static const struct usb_config rsu_config[RSU_N_TRANSFER] = {
297 	[RSU_BULK_RX] = {
298 		.type = UE_BULK,
299 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
300 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
301 		.bufsize = RSU_RXBUFSZ,
302 		.flags = {
303 			.pipe_bof = 1,
304 			.short_xfer_ok = 1
305 		},
306 		.callback = rsu_bulk_rx_callback
307 	},
308 	[RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK] = {
309 		.type = UE_BULK,
310 		.endpoint = 0x06,
311 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
312 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
313 		.flags = {
314 			.ext_buffer = 1,
315 			.pipe_bof = 1,
316 			.force_short_xfer = 1
317 		},
318 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk,
319 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
320 	},
321 	[RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO] = {
322 		.type = UE_BULK,
323 		.endpoint = 0x04,
324 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
325 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
326 		.flags = {
327 			.ext_buffer = 1,
328 			.pipe_bof = 1,
329 			.force_short_xfer = 1
330 		},
331 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo,
332 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
333 	},
334 	[RSU_BULK_TX_H2C] = {
335 		.type = UE_BULK,
336 		.endpoint = 0x0d,
337 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
338 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
339 		.flags = {
340 			.ext_buffer = 1,
341 			.pipe_bof = 1,
342 			.short_xfer_ok = 1
343 		},
344 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c,
345 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
346 	},
347 };
348 
349 static int
350 rsu_match(device_t self)
351 {
352 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
353 
354 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST ||
355 	    uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != 0 ||
356 	    uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0)
357 		return (ENXIO);
358 
359 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(rsu_devs, sizeof(rsu_devs), uaa));
360 }
361 
362 static int
363 rsu_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int type, int arg)
364 {
365 
366 	return (ENOTSUP);
367 }
368 
369 static void
370 rsu_update_chw(struct ieee80211com *ic)
371 {
372 
373 }
374 
375 /*
376  * notification from net80211 that it'd like to do A-MPDU on the given TID.
377  *
378  * Note: this actually hangs traffic at the present moment, so don't use it.
379  * The firmware debug does indiciate it's sending and establishing a TX AMPDU
380  * session, but then no traffic flows.
381  */
382 static int
383 rsu_ampdu_enable(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_tx_ampdu *tap)
384 {
385 #if 0
386 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ni->ni_ic->ic_softc;
387 	struct r92s_add_ba_req req;
388 
389 	/* Don't enable if it's requested or running */
390 	if (IEEE80211_AMPDU_REQUESTED(tap))
391 		return (0);
392 	if (IEEE80211_AMPDU_RUNNING(tap))
393 		return (0);
394 
395 	/* We've decided to send addba; so send it */
396 	req.tid = htole32(tap->txa_tid);
397 
398 	/* Attempt net80211 state */
399 	if (ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid) != 1)
400 		return (0);
401 
402 	/* Send the firmware command */
403 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU, "%s: establishing AMPDU TX for TID %d\n",
404 	    __func__,
405 	    tap->txa_tid);
406 
407 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
408 	if (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_ADDBA_REQ, &req, sizeof(req)) != 1) {
409 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
410 		/* Mark failure */
411 		(void) ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_active_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid, 0);
412 		return (0);
413 	}
414 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
415 
416 	/* Mark success; we don't get any further notifications */
417 	(void) ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_active_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid, 1);
418 #endif
419 	/* Return 0, we're driving this ourselves */
420 	return (0);
421 }
422 
423 static int
424 rsu_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
425 {
426 
427 	/* Firmware handles this; not our problem */
428 	return (0);
429 }
430 
431 static int
432 rsu_attach(device_t self)
433 {
434 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
435 	struct rsu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
436 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
437 	int error;
438 	uint8_t iface_index;
439 	struct usb_interface *iface;
440 	const char *rft;
441 
442 	device_set_usb_desc(self);
443 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
444 	sc->sc_dev = self;
445 	sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable = 1;
446 	if (rsu_enable_11n)
447 		sc->sc_ht = !! (USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa) & RSU_HT_SUPPORTED);
448 
449 	/* Get number of endpoints */
450 	iface = usbd_get_iface(sc->sc_udev, 0);
451 	sc->sc_nendpoints = iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints;
452 
453 	/* Endpoints are hard-coded for now, so enforce 4-endpoint only */
454 	if (sc->sc_nendpoints != 4) {
455 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
456 		    "the driver currently only supports 4-endpoint devices\n");
457 		return (ENXIO);
458 	}
459 
460 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(self), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
461 	    MTX_DEF);
462 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK_INIT(sc);
463 	TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, 0,
464 	    rsu_calib_task, sc);
465 	TASK_INIT(&sc->del_key_task, 0, rsu_delete_key_pair_cb, sc);
466 	TASK_INIT(&sc->tx_task, 0, rsu_tx_task, sc);
467 	mbufq_init(&sc->sc_snd, ifqmaxlen);
468 
469 	/* Allocate Tx/Rx buffers. */
470 	error = rsu_alloc_rx_list(sc);
471 	if (error != 0) {
472 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Rx buffers\n");
473 		goto fail_usb;
474 	}
475 
476 	error = rsu_alloc_tx_list(sc);
477 	if (error != 0) {
478 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Tx buffers\n");
479 		rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
480 		goto fail_usb;
481 	}
482 
483 	iface_index = 0;
484 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
485 	    rsu_config, RSU_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
486 	if (error) {
487 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
488 		    "could not allocate USB transfers, err=%s\n",
489 		    usbd_errstr(error));
490 		goto fail_usb;
491 	}
492 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
493 	/* Read chip revision. */
494 	sc->cut = MS(rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM), R92S_PMC_FSM_CUT);
495 	if (sc->cut != 3)
496 		sc->cut = (sc->cut >> 1) + 1;
497 	error = rsu_read_rom(sc);
498 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
499 	if (error != 0) {
500 		device_printf(self, "could not read ROM\n");
501 		goto fail_rom;
502 	}
503 
504 	/* Figure out TX/RX streams */
505 	switch (sc->rom[84]) {
506 	case 0x0:
507 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T1R;
508 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 1;
509 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
510 		rft = "1T1R";
511 		break;
512 	case 0x1:
513 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T2R;
514 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
515 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
516 		rft = "1T2R";
517 		break;
518 	case 0x2:
519 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_2T2R;
520 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
521 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 2;
522 		rft = "2T2R";
523 		break;
524 	case 0x3:	/* "green" NIC */
525 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T2R;
526 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
527 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
528 		rft = "1T2R ('green')";
529 		break;
530 	default:
531 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
532 		    "%s: unknown board type (rfconfig=0x%02x)\n",
533 		    __func__,
534 		    sc->rom[84]);
535 		goto fail_rom;
536 	}
537 
538 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_macaddr, &sc->rom[0x12]);
539 	device_printf(self, "MAC/BB RTL8712 cut %d %s\n", sc->cut, rft);
540 
541 	ic->ic_softc = sc;
542 	ic->ic_name = device_get_nameunit(self);
543 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* Not only, but not used. */
544 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;	/* Default to BSS mode. */
545 
546 	/* Set device capabilities. */
547 	ic->ic_caps =
548 	    IEEE80211_C_STA |		/* station mode */
549 	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |	/* monitor mode supported */
550 #if 0
551 	    IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN |	/* Background scan. */
552 #endif
553 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* Short preamble supported. */
554 	    IEEE80211_C_WME |		/* WME/QoS */
555 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* Short slot time supported. */
556 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA;		/* WPA/RSN. */
557 
558 	ic->ic_cryptocaps =
559 	    IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP |
560 	    IEEE80211_CRYPTO_TKIP |
561 	    IEEE80211_CRYPTO_AES_CCM;
562 
563 	/* Check if HT support is present. */
564 	if (sc->sc_ht) {
565 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: enabling 11n\n", __func__);
566 
567 		/* Enable basic HT */
568 		ic->ic_htcaps = IEEE80211_HTC_HT |
569 #if 0
570 		    IEEE80211_HTC_AMPDU |
571 #endif
572 		    IEEE80211_HTC_AMSDU |
573 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXAMSDU_3839 |
574 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_OFF;
575 		ic->ic_htcaps |= IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40;
576 
577 		/* set number of spatial streams */
578 		ic->ic_txstream = sc->sc_ntxstream;
579 		ic->ic_rxstream = sc->sc_nrxstream;
580 	}
581 	ic->ic_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_SCAN_OFFLOAD;
582 
583 	rsu_getradiocaps(ic, IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX, &ic->ic_nchans,
584 	    ic->ic_channels);
585 
586 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
587 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = rsu_raw_xmit;
588 	ic->ic_scan_start = rsu_scan_start;
589 	ic->ic_scan_end = rsu_scan_end;
590 	ic->ic_getradiocaps = rsu_getradiocaps;
591 	ic->ic_set_channel = rsu_set_channel;
592 	ic->ic_scan_curchan = rsu_scan_curchan;
593 	ic->ic_scan_mindwell = rsu_scan_mindwell;
594 	ic->ic_vap_create = rsu_vap_create;
595 	ic->ic_vap_delete = rsu_vap_delete;
596 	ic->ic_update_promisc = rsu_update_promisc;
597 	ic->ic_update_mcast = rsu_update_mcast;
598 	ic->ic_ioctl = rsu_ioctl_net;
599 	ic->ic_parent = rsu_parent;
600 	ic->ic_transmit = rsu_transmit;
601 	ic->ic_send_mgmt = rsu_send_mgmt;
602 	ic->ic_update_chw = rsu_update_chw;
603 	ic->ic_ampdu_enable = rsu_ampdu_enable;
604 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = rsu_wme_update;
605 
606 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic, &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr,
607 	    sizeof(sc->sc_txtap), RSU_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
608 	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
609 	    RSU_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
610 
611 	if (bootverbose)
612 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
613 
614 	return (0);
615 
616 fail_rom:
617 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RSU_N_TRANSFER);
618 fail_usb:
619 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
620 	return (ENXIO);
621 }
622 
623 static int
624 rsu_detach(device_t self)
625 {
626 	struct rsu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
627 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
628 
629 	rsu_stop(sc);
630 
631 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RSU_N_TRANSFER);
632 
633 	/*
634 	 * Free buffers /before/ we detach from net80211, else node
635 	 * references to destroyed vaps will lead to a panic.
636 	 */
637 	/* Free Tx/Rx buffers. */
638 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
639 	rsu_free_tx_list(sc);
640 	rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
641 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
642 
643 	/* Frames are freed; detach from net80211 */
644 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
645 
646 	taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task);
647 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->del_key_task);
648 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
649 
650 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
651 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
652 
653 	return (0);
654 }
655 
656 static usb_error_t
657 rsu_do_request(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct usb_device_request *req,
658     void *data)
659 {
660 	usb_error_t err;
661 	int ntries = 10;
662 
663 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
664 
665 	while (ntries--) {
666 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_mtx,
667 		    req, data, 0, NULL, 250 /* ms */);
668 		if (err == 0 || err == USB_ERR_NOT_CONFIGURED)
669 			break;
670 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_USB,
671 		    "Control request failed, %s (retries left: %d)\n",
672 		    usbd_errstr(err), ntries);
673 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
674         }
675 
676         return (err);
677 }
678 
679 static struct ieee80211vap *
680 rsu_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
681     enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
682     const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
683     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
684 {
685 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
686 	struct rsu_vap *uvp;
687 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
688 	struct ifnet *ifp;
689 
690 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))         /* only one at a time */
691 		return (NULL);
692 
693 	uvp =  malloc(sizeof(struct rsu_vap), M_80211_VAP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
694 	vap = &uvp->vap;
695 
696 	if (ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
697 	    flags, bssid) != 0) {
698 		/* out of memory */
699 		free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
700 		return (NULL);
701 	}
702 
703 	ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
704 	ifp->if_capabilities = IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6;
705 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
706 	if (sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable)
707 		ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6;
708 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
709 
710 	/* override state transition machine */
711 	uvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
712 	if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
713 		vap->iv_newstate = rsu_monitor_newstate;
714 	else
715 		vap->iv_newstate = rsu_newstate;
716 	vap->iv_key_alloc = rsu_key_alloc;
717 	vap->iv_key_set = rsu_key_set;
718 	vap->iv_key_delete = rsu_key_delete;
719 
720 	/* Limits from the r92su driver */
721 	vap->iv_ampdu_density = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_16;
722 	vap->iv_ampdu_rxmax = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_32K;
723 
724 	/* complete setup */
725 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change,
726 	    ieee80211_media_status, mac);
727 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
728 
729 	return (vap);
730 }
731 
732 static void
733 rsu_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
734 {
735 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
736 
737 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
738 	free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
739 }
740 
741 static void
742 rsu_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
743 {
744 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
745 	struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
746 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
747 	int error;
748 
749 	/* Scanning is done by the firmware. */
750 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
751 	sc->sc_active_scan = !!(ss->ss_flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_ACTIVE);
752 	/* XXX TODO: force awake if in network-sleep? */
753 	error = rsu_site_survey(sc, ss->ss_nssid > 0 ? &ss->ss_ssid[0] : NULL);
754 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
755 	if (error != 0) {
756 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
757 		    "could not send site survey command\n");
758 		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
759 	}
760 }
761 
762 static void
763 rsu_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
764 {
765 	/* Nothing to do here. */
766 }
767 
768 static void
769 rsu_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *ic,
770     int maxchans, int *nchans, struct ieee80211_channel chans[])
771 {
772 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
773 	uint8_t bands[IEEE80211_MODE_BYTES];
774 
775 	/* Set supported .11b and .11g rates. */
776 	memset(bands, 0, sizeof(bands));
777 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
778 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
779 	if (sc->sc_ht)
780 		setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG);
781 	ieee80211_add_channels_default_2ghz(chans, maxchans, nchans,
782 	    bands, (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40) ?
783 		NET80211_CBW_FLAG_HT40 : 0);
784 }
785 
786 static void
787 rsu_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
788 {
789 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
790 
791 	/*
792 	 * Only need to set the channel in Monitor mode. AP scanning and auth
793 	 * are already taken care of by their respective firmware commands.
794 	 */
795 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
796 		struct r92s_set_channel cmd;
797 		int error;
798 
799 		cmd.channel = IEEE80211_CHAN2IEEE(ic->ic_curchan);
800 
801 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
802 		error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_CHANNEL, &cmd,
803 		    sizeof(cmd));
804 		if (error != 0) {
805 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
806 			    "%s: error %d setting channel\n", __func__,
807 			    error);
808 		}
809 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
810 	}
811 }
812 
813 static void
814 rsu_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss, unsigned long maxdwell)
815 {
816 	/* Scan is done in rsu_scan_start(). */
817 }
818 
819 /**
820  * Called by the net80211 framework to indicate
821  * the minimum dwell time has been met, terminate the scan.
822  * We don't actually terminate the scan as the firmware will notify
823  * us when it's finished and we have no way to interrupt it.
824  */
825 static void
826 rsu_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss)
827 {
828 	/* NB: don't try to abort scan; wait for firmware to finish */
829 }
830 
831 static void
832 rsu_update_promisc(struct ieee80211com *ic)
833 {
834 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
835 
836 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
837 	if (sc->sc_running)
838 		rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
839 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
840 }
841 
842 /*
843  * The same as rtwn_get_multi_pos() / rtwn_set_multi().
844  */
845 static uint8_t
846 rsu_get_multi_pos(const uint8_t maddr[])
847 {
848 	uint64_t mask = 0x00004d101df481b4;
849 	uint8_t pos = 0x27;	/* initial value */
850 	int i, j;
851 
852 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN; i++)
853 		for (j = (i == 0) ? 1 : 0; j < 8; j++)
854 			if ((maddr[i] >> j) & 1)
855 				pos ^= (mask >> (i * 8 + j - 1));
856 
857 	pos &= 0x3f;
858 
859 	return (pos);
860 }
861 
862 static u_int
863 rsu_hash_maddr(void *arg, struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, u_int cnt)
864 {
865 	uint32_t *mfilt = arg;
866 	uint8_t pos;
867 
868 	pos = rsu_get_multi_pos(LLADDR(sdl));
869 	mfilt[pos / 32] |= (1 << (pos % 32));
870 
871 	return (1);
872 }
873 
874 static void
875 rsu_set_multi(struct rsu_softc *sc)
876 {
877 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
878 	uint32_t mfilt[2];
879 
880 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
881 
882 	/* general structure was copied from ath(4). */
883 	if (ic->ic_allmulti == 0) {
884 		struct ieee80211vap *vap;
885 
886 		/*
887 		 * Merge multicast addresses to form the hardware filter.
888 		 */
889 		mfilt[0] = mfilt[1] = 0;
890 		TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
891 			if_foreach_llmaddr(vap->iv_ifp, rsu_hash_maddr, &mfilt);
892 	} else
893 		mfilt[0] = mfilt[1] = ~0;
894 
895 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_MAR + 0, mfilt[0]);
896 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_MAR + 4, mfilt[1]);
897 
898 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: MC filter %08x:%08x\n",
899 	    __func__, mfilt[0], mfilt[1]);
900 }
901 
902 static void
903 rsu_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *ic)
904 {
905 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
906 
907 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
908 	if (sc->sc_running)
909 		rsu_set_multi(sc);
910 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
911 }
912 
913 static int
914 rsu_alloc_list(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data data[],
915     int ndata, int maxsz)
916 {
917 	int i, error;
918 
919 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
920 		struct rsu_data *dp = &data[i];
921 		dp->sc = sc;
922 		dp->m = NULL;
923 		dp->buf = malloc(maxsz, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
924 		if (dp->buf == NULL) {
925 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
926 			    "could not allocate buffer\n");
927 			error = ENOMEM;
928 			goto fail;
929 		}
930 		dp->ni = NULL;
931 	}
932 
933 	return (0);
934 fail:
935 	rsu_free_list(sc, data, ndata);
936 	return (error);
937 }
938 
939 static int
940 rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
941 {
942         int error, i;
943 
944 	error = rsu_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT,
945 	    RSU_RXBUFSZ);
946 	if (error != 0)
947 		return (error);
948 
949 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
950 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
951 
952 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++)
953 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, &sc->sc_rx[i], next);
954 
955 	return (0);
956 }
957 
958 static int
959 rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
960 {
961 	int error, i;
962 
963 	error = rsu_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT,
964 	    RSU_TXBUFSZ);
965 	if (error != 0)
966 		return (error);
967 
968 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
969 
970 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++) {
971 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active[i]);
972 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending[i]);
973 	}
974 
975 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
976 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, &sc->sc_tx[i], next);
977 	}
978 
979 	return (0);
980 }
981 
982 static void
983 rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
984 {
985 	int i;
986 
987 	/* prevent further allocations from TX list(s) */
988 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
989 
990 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++) {
991 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active[i]);
992 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending[i]);
993 	}
994 
995 	rsu_free_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT);
996 }
997 
998 static void
999 rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1000 {
1001 	/* prevent further allocations from RX list(s) */
1002 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
1003 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
1004 
1005 	rsu_free_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT);
1006 }
1007 
1008 static void
1009 rsu_free_list(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data data[], int ndata)
1010 {
1011 	int i;
1012 
1013 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
1014 		struct rsu_data *dp = &data[i];
1015 
1016 		if (dp->buf != NULL) {
1017 			free(dp->buf, M_USBDEV);
1018 			dp->buf = NULL;
1019 		}
1020 		if (dp->ni != NULL) {
1021 			ieee80211_free_node(dp->ni);
1022 			dp->ni = NULL;
1023 		}
1024 	}
1025 }
1026 
1027 static struct rsu_data *
1028 _rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1029 {
1030 	struct rsu_data *bf;
1031 
1032 	bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
1033 	if (bf != NULL)
1034 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, next);
1035 	else
1036 		bf = NULL;
1037 	return (bf);
1038 }
1039 
1040 static struct rsu_data *
1041 rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1042 {
1043 	struct rsu_data *bf;
1044 
1045 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1046 
1047 	bf = _rsu_getbuf(sc);
1048 	if (bf == NULL) {
1049 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: no buffers\n", __func__);
1050 	}
1051 	return (bf);
1052 }
1053 
1054 static void
1055 rsu_freebuf(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data *bf)
1056 {
1057 
1058 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1059 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, bf, next);
1060 }
1061 
1062 static int
1063 rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
1064     int len)
1065 {
1066 	usb_device_request_t req;
1067 
1068 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1069 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
1070 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
1071 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1072 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1073 
1074 	return (rsu_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
1075 }
1076 
1077 static void
1078 rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t val)
1079 {
1080 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1);
1081 }
1082 
1083 static void
1084 rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint16_t val)
1085 {
1086 	val = htole16(val);
1087 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2);
1088 }
1089 
1090 static void
1091 rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint32_t val)
1092 {
1093 	val = htole32(val);
1094 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
1095 }
1096 
1097 static int
1098 rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
1099     int len)
1100 {
1101 	usb_device_request_t req;
1102 
1103 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1104 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
1105 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
1106 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1107 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1108 
1109 	return (rsu_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
1110 }
1111 
1112 static uint8_t
1113 rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1114 {
1115 	uint8_t val;
1116 
1117 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1) != 0)
1118 		return (0xff);
1119 	return (val);
1120 }
1121 
1122 static uint16_t
1123 rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1124 {
1125 	uint16_t val;
1126 
1127 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2) != 0)
1128 		return (0xffff);
1129 	return (le16toh(val));
1130 }
1131 
1132 static uint32_t
1133 rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1134 {
1135 	uint32_t val;
1136 
1137 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4) != 0)
1138 		return (0xffffffff);
1139 	return (le32toh(val));
1140 }
1141 
1142 static int
1143 rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint32_t iocmd)
1144 {
1145 	int ntries;
1146 
1147 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL, iocmd);
1148 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1149 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
1150 		if (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL) == 0)
1151 			return (0);
1152 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1153 	}
1154 	return (ETIMEDOUT);
1155 }
1156 
1157 static uint8_t
1158 rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1159 {
1160 	uint32_t reg;
1161 	int ntries;
1162 
1163 	reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
1164 	reg = RW(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_ADDR, addr);
1165 	reg &= ~R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID;
1166 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL, reg);
1167 	/* Wait for read operation to complete. */
1168 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1169 		reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
1170 		if (reg & R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID)
1171 			return (MS(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_DATA));
1172 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1173 	}
1174 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1175 	    "could not read efuse byte at address 0x%x\n", addr);
1176 	return (0xff);
1177 }
1178 
1179 static int
1180 rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1181 {
1182 	uint8_t *rom = sc->rom;
1183 	uint16_t addr = 0;
1184 	uint32_t reg;
1185 	uint8_t off, msk;
1186 	int i;
1187 
1188 	/* Make sure that ROM type is eFuse and that autoload succeeded. */
1189 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EE_9346CR);
1190 	if ((reg & (R92S_9356SEL | R92S_EEPROM_EN)) != R92S_EEPROM_EN)
1191 		return (EIO);
1192 
1193 	/* Turn on 2.5V to prevent eFuse leakage. */
1194 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3);
1195 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg | 0x80);
1196 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1197 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg & ~0x80);
1198 
1199 	/* Read full ROM image. */
1200 	memset(&sc->rom, 0xff, sizeof(sc->rom));
1201 	while (addr < 512) {
1202 		reg = rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1203 		if (reg == 0xff)
1204 			break;
1205 		addr++;
1206 		off = reg >> 4;
1207 		msk = reg & 0xf;
1208 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1209 			if (msk & (1 << i))
1210 				continue;
1211 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 0] =
1212 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1213 			addr++;
1214 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 1] =
1215 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1216 			addr++;
1217 		}
1218 	}
1219 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1220 	if (rsu_debug & RSU_DEBUG_RESET) {
1221 		/* Dump ROM content. */
1222 		printf("\n");
1223 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sc->rom); i++)
1224 			printf("%02x:", rom[i]);
1225 		printf("\n");
1226 	}
1227 #endif
1228 	return (0);
1229 }
1230 
1231 static int
1232 rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, void *buf, int len)
1233 {
1234 	const uint8_t which = RSU_H2C_ENDPOINT;
1235 	struct rsu_data *data;
1236 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
1237 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
1238 	int cmdsz;
1239 	int xferlen;
1240 
1241 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1242 
1243 	data = rsu_getbuf(sc);
1244 	if (data == NULL)
1245 		return (ENOMEM);
1246 
1247 	/* Blank the entire payload, just to be safe */
1248 	memset(data->buf, '\0', RSU_TXBUFSZ);
1249 
1250 	/* Round-up command length to a multiple of 8 bytes. */
1251 	/* XXX TODO: is this required? */
1252 	cmdsz = (len + 7) & ~7;
1253 
1254 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
1255 	KASSERT(xferlen <= RSU_TXBUFSZ, ("%s: invalid length", __func__));
1256 	memset(data->buf, 0, xferlen);
1257 
1258 	/* Setup Tx descriptor. */
1259 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
1260 	txd->txdw0 = htole32(
1261 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
1262 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz) |
1263 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
1264 	txd->txdw1 = htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, R92S_TXDW1_QSEL_H2C));
1265 
1266 	/* Setup command header. */
1267 	cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)&txd[1];
1268 	cmd->len = htole16(cmdsz);
1269 	cmd->code = code;
1270 	cmd->seq = sc->cmd_seq;
1271 	sc->cmd_seq = (sc->cmd_seq + 1) & 0x7f;
1272 
1273 	/* Copy command payload. */
1274 	memcpy(&cmd[1], buf, len);
1275 
1276 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1277 	    "%s: Tx cmd code=0x%x len=0x%x\n",
1278 	    __func__, code, cmdsz);
1279 	data->buflen = xferlen;
1280 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
1281 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
1282 
1283 	return (0);
1284 }
1285 
1286 /* ARGSUSED */
1287 static void
1288 rsu_calib_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1289 {
1290 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1291 #ifdef notyet
1292 	uint32_t reg;
1293 #endif
1294 
1295 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "%s: running calibration task\n",
1296 	    __func__);
1297 
1298 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1299 #ifdef notyet
1300 	/* Read WPS PBC status. */
1301 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_MAC_PINMUX_CTRL,
1302 	    R92S_GPIOMUX_EN | SM(R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO, R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO_JTAG));
1303 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL,
1304 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL) & ~R92S_GPIO_WPS);
1305 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_CTRL);
1306 	if (reg != 0xff && (reg & R92S_GPIO_WPS))
1307 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "WPS PBC is pushed\n");
1308 #endif
1309 	/* Read current signal level. */
1310 	if (rsu_fw_iocmd(sc, 0xf4000001) == 0) {
1311 		sc->sc_currssi = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_DATA);
1312 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "%s: RSSI=%d (%d)\n",
1313 		    __func__, sc->sc_currssi,
1314 		    rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(sc, sc->sc_currssi));
1315 	}
1316 	if (sc->sc_calibrating)
1317 		taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, hz);
1318 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1319 }
1320 
1321 static void
1322 rsu_tx_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1323 {
1324 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1325 
1326 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1327 	_rsu_start(sc);
1328 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1329 }
1330 
1331 #define	RSU_PWR_UNKNOWN		0x0
1332 #define	RSU_PWR_ACTIVE		0x1
1333 #define	RSU_PWR_OFF		0x2
1334 #define	RSU_PWR_SLEEP		0x3
1335 
1336 /*
1337  * Set the current power state.
1338  *
1339  * The rtlwifi code doesn't do this so aggressively; it
1340  * waits for an idle period after association with
1341  * no traffic before doing this.
1342  *
1343  * For now - it's on in all states except RUN, and
1344  * in RUN it'll transition to allow sleep.
1345  */
1346 
1347 struct r92s_pwr_cmd {
1348 	uint8_t mode;
1349 	uint8_t smart_ps;
1350 	uint8_t bcn_pass_time;
1351 };
1352 
1353 static int
1354 rsu_set_fw_power_state(struct rsu_softc *sc, int state)
1355 {
1356 	struct r92s_set_pwr_mode cmd;
1357 	//struct r92s_pwr_cmd cmd;
1358 	int error;
1359 
1360 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1361 
1362 	/* only change state if required */
1363 	if (sc->sc_curpwrstate == state)
1364 		return (0);
1365 
1366 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1367 
1368 	switch (state) {
1369 	case RSU_PWR_ACTIVE:
1370 		/* Force the hardware awake */
1371 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_USB_HRPWM,
1372 		    R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ST_ACTIVE | R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ALL_ON);
1373 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_ACTIVE;
1374 		break;
1375 	case RSU_PWR_SLEEP:
1376 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_DTIM;	/* XXX configurable? */
1377 		cmd.smart_ps = 1; /* XXX 2 if doing p2p */
1378 		cmd.bcn_pass_time = 5; /* in 100mS usb.c, linux/rtlwifi */
1379 		break;
1380 	case RSU_PWR_OFF:
1381 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_RADIOOFF;
1382 		break;
1383 	default:
1384 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: unknown ps mode (%d)\n",
1385 		    __func__,
1386 		    state);
1387 		return (ENXIO);
1388 	}
1389 
1390 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1391 	    "%s: setting ps mode to %d (mode %d)\n",
1392 	    __func__, state, cmd.mode);
1393 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_PWR_MODE, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1394 	if (error == 0)
1395 		sc->sc_curpwrstate = state;
1396 
1397 	return (error);
1398 }
1399 
1400 static void
1401 rsu_set_led(struct rsu_softc *sc, int on)
1402 {
1403 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LEDCFG,
1404 	    (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LEDCFG) & 0xf0) | (!on << 3));
1405 }
1406 
1407 static int
1408 rsu_monitor_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate,
1409     int arg)
1410 {
1411 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1412 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1413 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
1414 
1415 	if (vap->iv_state != nstate) {
1416 		IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1417 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1418 
1419 		switch (nstate) {
1420 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1421 			sc->sc_vap_is_running = 0;
1422 			rsu_set_led(sc, 0);
1423 			break;
1424 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1425 			sc->sc_vap_is_running = 1;
1426 			rsu_set_led(sc, 1);
1427 			break;
1428 		default:
1429 			/* NOTREACHED */
1430 			break;
1431 		}
1432 		rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
1433 
1434 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1435 		IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1436 	}
1437 
1438 	return (uvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
1439 }
1440 
1441 static int
1442 rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1443 {
1444 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
1445 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1446 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1447 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1448 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1449 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
1450 	int error, startcal = 0;
1451 
1452 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
1453 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s\n",
1454 	    __func__,
1455 	    ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
1456 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
1457 
1458 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1459 	if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1460 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1461 		/* Stop calibration. */
1462 		sc->sc_calibrating = 0;
1463 
1464 		/* Pause Tx for AC queues. */
1465 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_TXPAUSE, R92S_TXPAUSE_AC);
1466 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(10));
1467 
1468 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1469 		taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task);
1470 		taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
1471 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1472 		/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
1473 		rsu_disconnect(sc);
1474 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(10));
1475 
1476 		/* Refresh Rx filter (may be modified by firmware). */
1477 		sc->sc_vap_is_running = 0;
1478 		rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
1479 
1480 		/* Reinstall static keys. */
1481 		if (sc->sc_running)
1482 			rsu_reinit_static_keys(sc);
1483 	} else
1484 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1485 	switch (nstate) {
1486 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1487 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
1488 		break;
1489 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1490 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1491 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
1492 		error = rsu_join_bss(sc, ni);
1493 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1494 		if (error != 0) {
1495 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1496 			    "could not send join command\n");
1497 		}
1498 		break;
1499 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1500 		/* Flush all AC queues. */
1501 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_TXPAUSE, 0);
1502 
1503 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1504 		rs = &ni->ni_rates;
1505 		/* Indicate highest supported rate. */
1506 		ni->ni_txrate = rs->rs_rates[rs->rs_nrates - 1];
1507 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_SLEEP);
1508 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1509 		startcal = 1;
1510 		break;
1511 	default:
1512 		break;
1513 	}
1514 	if (startcal != 0) {
1515 		sc->sc_calibrating = 1;
1516 		/* Start periodic calibration. */
1517 		taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task,
1518 		    hz);
1519 	}
1520 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1521 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1522 	return (uvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
1523 }
1524 
1525 static int
1526 rsu_key_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_key *k,
1527     ieee80211_keyix *keyix, ieee80211_keyix *rxkeyix)
1528 {
1529 	struct rsu_softc *sc = vap->iv_ic->ic_softc;
1530 	int is_checked = 0;
1531 
1532 	if (&vap->iv_nw_keys[0] <= k &&
1533 	    k < &vap->iv_nw_keys[IEEE80211_WEP_NKID]) {
1534 		*keyix = ieee80211_crypto_get_key_wepidx(vap, k);
1535 	} else {
1536 		if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA) {
1537 			*keyix = 0;
1538 			/* TODO: obtain keyix from node id */
1539 			is_checked = 1;
1540 			k->wk_flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT;
1541 		} else
1542 			*keyix = R92S_MACID_BSS;
1543 	}
1544 
1545 	if (!is_checked) {
1546 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1547 		if (isset(sc->keys_bmap, *keyix)) {
1548 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1549 			    "%s: key slot %d is already used!\n",
1550 			    __func__, *keyix);
1551 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1552 			return (0);
1553 		}
1554 		setbit(sc->keys_bmap, *keyix);
1555 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1556 	}
1557 
1558 	*rxkeyix = *keyix;
1559 
1560 	return (1);
1561 }
1562 
1563 static int
1564 rsu_process_key(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_key *k,
1565     int set)
1566 {
1567 	struct rsu_softc *sc = vap->iv_ic->ic_softc;
1568 	int ret;
1569 
1570 	if (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT) {
1571 		/* Not for us. */
1572 		return (1);
1573 	}
1574 
1575 	/* Handle group keys. */
1576 	if (&vap->iv_nw_keys[0] <= k &&
1577 	    k < &vap->iv_nw_keys[IEEE80211_WEP_NKID]) {
1578 		KASSERT(k->wk_keyix < nitems(sc->group_keys),
1579 		    ("keyix %u > %zu\n", k->wk_keyix, nitems(sc->group_keys)));
1580 
1581 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1582 		sc->group_keys[k->wk_keyix] = (set ? k : NULL);
1583 		if (!sc->sc_running) {
1584 			/* Static keys will be set during device startup. */
1585 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1586 			return (1);
1587 		}
1588 
1589 		if (set)
1590 			ret = rsu_set_key_group(sc, k);
1591 		else
1592 			ret = rsu_delete_key(sc, k->wk_keyix);
1593 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1594 
1595 		return (!ret);
1596 	}
1597 
1598 	if (set) {
1599 		/* wait for pending key removal */
1600 		taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->del_key_task);
1601 
1602 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1603 		ret = rsu_set_key_pair(sc, k);
1604 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1605 	} else {
1606 		RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK(sc);
1607 		setbit(sc->free_keys_bmap, k->wk_keyix);
1608 		RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_UNLOCK(sc);
1609 
1610 		/* workaround ieee80211_node_delucastkey() locking */
1611 		taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->del_key_task);
1612 		ret = 0;	/* fake success */
1613 	}
1614 
1615 	return (!ret);
1616 }
1617 
1618 static int
1619 rsu_key_set(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1620 {
1621 	return (rsu_process_key(vap, k, 1));
1622 }
1623 
1624 static int
1625 rsu_key_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1626 {
1627 	return (rsu_process_key(vap, k, 0));
1628 }
1629 
1630 static int
1631 rsu_cam_read(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t addr, uint32_t *val)
1632 {
1633 	int ntries;
1634 
1635 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CAMCMD,
1636 	    R92S_CAMCMD_POLLING | SM(R92S_CAMCMD_ADDR, addr));
1637 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
1638 		if (!(rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CAMCMD) & R92S_CAMCMD_POLLING))
1639 			break;
1640 
1641 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(1));
1642 	}
1643 	if (ntries == 10) {
1644 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1645 		    "%s: cannot read CAM entry at address %02X\n",
1646 		    __func__, addr);
1647 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
1648 	}
1649 
1650 	*val = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CAMREAD);
1651 
1652 	return (0);
1653 }
1654 
1655 static void
1656 rsu_cam_write(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t addr, uint32_t data)
1657 {
1658 
1659 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CAMWRITE, data);
1660 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CAMCMD,
1661 	    R92S_CAMCMD_POLLING | R92S_CAMCMD_WRITE |
1662 	    SM(R92S_CAMCMD_ADDR, addr));
1663 }
1664 
1665 static int
1666 rsu_key_check(struct rsu_softc *sc, ieee80211_keyix keyix, int is_valid)
1667 {
1668 	uint32_t val;
1669 	int error, ntries;
1670 
1671 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
1672 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(1));
1673 
1674 		error = rsu_cam_read(sc, R92S_CAM_CTL0(keyix), &val);
1675 		if (error != 0) {
1676 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1677 			    "%s: cannot check key status!\n", __func__);
1678 			return (error);
1679 		}
1680 		if (((val & R92S_CAM_VALID) == 0) ^ is_valid)
1681 			break;
1682 	}
1683 	if (ntries == 20) {
1684 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1685 		    "%s: key %d is %s marked as valid, rejecting request\n",
1686 		    __func__, keyix, is_valid ? "not" : "still");
1687 		return (EIO);
1688 	}
1689 
1690 	return (0);
1691 }
1692 
1693 /*
1694  * Map net80211 cipher to RTL8712 security mode.
1695  */
1696 static uint8_t
1697 rsu_crypto_mode(struct rsu_softc *sc, u_int cipher, int keylen)
1698 {
1699 	switch (cipher) {
1700 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
1701 		return keylen < 8 ? R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP40 : R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP104;
1702 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
1703 		return R92S_KEY_ALGO_TKIP;
1704 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
1705 		return R92S_KEY_ALGO_AES;
1706 	default:
1707 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown cipher %d\n", cipher);
1708 		return R92S_KEY_ALGO_INVALID;
1709 	}
1710 }
1711 
1712 static int
1713 rsu_set_key_group(struct rsu_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1714 {
1715 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
1716 	uint8_t algo;
1717 	int error;
1718 
1719 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1720 
1721 	/* Map net80211 cipher to HW crypto algorithm. */
1722 	algo = rsu_crypto_mode(sc, k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, k->wk_keylen);
1723 	if (algo == R92S_KEY_ALGO_INVALID)
1724 		return (EINVAL);
1725 
1726 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1727 	key.algo = algo;
1728 	key.cam_id = k->wk_keyix;
1729 	key.grpkey = (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_GROUP) != 0;
1730 	memcpy(key.key, k->wk_key, MIN(k->wk_keylen, sizeof(key.key)));
1731 
1732 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1733 	    "%s: keyix %u, group %u, algo %u/%u, flags %04X, len %u, "
1734 	    "macaddr %s\n", __func__, key.cam_id, key.grpkey,
1735 	    k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, key.algo, k->wk_flags, k->wk_keylen,
1736 	    ether_sprintf(k->wk_macaddr));
1737 
1738 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1739 	if (error != 0) {
1740 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1741 		    "%s: cannot send firmware command, error %d\n",
1742 		    __func__, error);
1743 		return (error);
1744 	}
1745 
1746 	return (rsu_key_check(sc, k->wk_keyix, 1));
1747 }
1748 
1749 static int
1750 rsu_set_key_pair(struct rsu_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1751 {
1752 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key_mac key;
1753 	uint8_t algo;
1754 	int error;
1755 
1756 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1757 
1758 	if (!sc->sc_running)
1759 		return (ESHUTDOWN);
1760 
1761 	/* Map net80211 cipher to HW crypto algorithm. */
1762 	algo = rsu_crypto_mode(sc, k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, k->wk_keylen);
1763 	if (algo == R92S_KEY_ALGO_INVALID)
1764 		return (EINVAL);
1765 
1766 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1767 	key.algo = algo;
1768 	memcpy(key.macaddr, k->wk_macaddr, sizeof(key.macaddr));
1769 	memcpy(key.key, k->wk_key, MIN(k->wk_keylen, sizeof(key.key)));
1770 
1771 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1772 	    "%s: keyix %u, algo %u/%u, flags %04X, len %u, macaddr %s\n",
1773 	    __func__, k->wk_keyix, k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, key.algo,
1774 	    k->wk_flags, k->wk_keylen, ether_sprintf(key.macaddr));
1775 
1776 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_STA_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1777 	if (error != 0) {
1778 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1779 		    "%s: cannot send firmware command, error %d\n",
1780 		    __func__, error);
1781 		return (error);
1782 	}
1783 
1784 	return (rsu_key_check(sc, k->wk_keyix, 1));
1785 }
1786 
1787 static int
1788 rsu_reinit_static_keys(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1789 {
1790 	int i, error;
1791 
1792 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(sc->group_keys); i++) {
1793 		if (sc->group_keys[i] != NULL) {
1794 			error = rsu_set_key_group(sc, sc->group_keys[i]);
1795 			if (error != 0) {
1796 				device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1797 				    "%s: failed to set static key %d, "
1798 				    "error %d\n", __func__, i, error);
1799 				return (error);
1800 			}
1801 		}
1802 	}
1803 
1804 	return (0);
1805 }
1806 
1807 static int
1808 rsu_delete_key(struct rsu_softc *sc, ieee80211_keyix keyix)
1809 {
1810 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
1811 	uint32_t val;
1812 	int error;
1813 
1814 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1815 
1816 	if (!sc->sc_running)
1817 		return (0);
1818 
1819 	/* check if it was automatically removed by firmware */
1820 	error = rsu_cam_read(sc, R92S_CAM_CTL0(keyix), &val);
1821 	if (error == 0 && (val & R92S_CAM_VALID) == 0) {
1822 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY,
1823 		    "%s: key %u does not exist\n", __func__, keyix);
1824 		clrbit(sc->keys_bmap, keyix);
1825 		return (0);
1826 	}
1827 
1828 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1829 	key.cam_id = keyix;
1830 
1831 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1832 	    "%s: removing key %u\n", __func__, key.cam_id);
1833 
1834 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1835 	if (error != 0) {
1836 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1837 		    "%s: cannot send firmware command, error %d\n",
1838 		    __func__, error);
1839 		goto finish;
1840 	}
1841 
1842 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(5));
1843 
1844 	/*
1845 	 * Clear 'valid' bit manually (cannot be done via firmware command).
1846 	 * Used for key check + when firmware command cannot be sent.
1847 	 */
1848 finish:
1849 	rsu_cam_write(sc, R92S_CAM_CTL0(keyix), 0);
1850 
1851 	clrbit(sc->keys_bmap, keyix);
1852 
1853 	return (rsu_key_check(sc, keyix, 0));
1854 }
1855 
1856 static void
1857 rsu_delete_key_pair_cb(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1858 {
1859 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1860 	int i;
1861 
1862 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK(sc);
1863 	for (i = IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i < R92S_CAM_ENTRY_LIMIT; i++) {
1864 		if (isset(sc->free_keys_bmap, i)) {
1865 			RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_UNLOCK(sc);
1866 
1867 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
1868 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY,
1869 			    "%s: calling rsu_delete_key() with keyix = %d\n",
1870 			    __func__, i);
1871 			(void) rsu_delete_key(sc, i);
1872 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1873 
1874 			RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK(sc);
1875 			clrbit(sc->free_keys_bmap, i);
1876 
1877 			/* bmap can be changed */
1878 			i = IEEE80211_WEP_NKID - 1;
1879 			continue;
1880 		}
1881 	}
1882 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_UNLOCK(sc);
1883 }
1884 
1885 static int
1886 rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_scan_ssid *ssid)
1887 {
1888 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_sitesurvey cmd;
1889 
1890 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1891 
1892 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1893 	/* TODO: passive channels? */
1894 	if (sc->sc_active_scan)
1895 		cmd.active = htole32(1);
1896 	cmd.limit = htole32(48);
1897 
1898 	if (ssid != NULL) {
1899 		sc->sc_extra_scan = 1;
1900 		cmd.ssidlen = htole32(ssid->len);
1901 		memcpy(cmd.ssid, ssid->ssid, ssid->len);
1902 	}
1903 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1904 	if (rsu_debug & (RSU_DEBUG_SCAN | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD)) {
1905 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1906 		    "sending site survey command, active %d",
1907 		    le32toh(cmd.active));
1908 		if (ssid != NULL) {
1909 			printf(", ssid: ");
1910 			ieee80211_print_essid(cmd.ssid, le32toh(cmd.ssidlen));
1911 		}
1912 		printf("\n");
1913 	}
1914 #endif
1915 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SITE_SURVEY, &cmd, sizeof(cmd)));
1916 }
1917 
1918 static int
1919 rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1920 {
1921 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1922 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1923 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
1924 	struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *fixed;
1925 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_auth auth;
1926 	uint8_t buf[sizeof(*bss) + 128] __aligned(4);
1927 	uint8_t *frm;
1928 	uint8_t opmode;
1929 	int error;
1930 
1931 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1932 
1933 	/* Let the FW decide the opmode based on the capinfo field. */
1934 	opmode = NDIS802_11AUTOUNKNOWN;
1935 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1936 	    "%s: setting operating mode to %d\n",
1937 	    __func__, opmode);
1938 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_OPMODE, &opmode, sizeof(opmode));
1939 	if (error != 0)
1940 		return (error);
1941 
1942 	memset(&auth, 0, sizeof(auth));
1943 	if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
1944 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_WPA;
1945 		auth.dot1x = (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X);
1946 	} else
1947 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_OPEN;
1948 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1949 	    "%s: setting auth mode to %d\n",
1950 	    __func__, auth.mode);
1951 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_AUTH, &auth, sizeof(auth));
1952 	if (error != 0)
1953 		return (error);
1954 
1955 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1956 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
1957 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(bss->macaddr, ni->ni_bssid);
1958 	bss->ssid.ssidlen = htole32(ni->ni_esslen);
1959 	memcpy(bss->ssid.ssid, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
1960 	if (vap->iv_flags & (IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY | IEEE80211_F_WPA))
1961 		bss->privacy = htole32(1);
1962 	bss->rssi = htole32(ni->ni_avgrssi);
1963 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1964 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11DS);
1965 	else
1966 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11OFDM24);
1967 	bss->config.len = htole32(sizeof(bss->config));
1968 	bss->config.bintval = htole32(ni->ni_intval);
1969 	bss->config.dsconfig = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan));
1970 	bss->inframode = htole32(NDIS802_11INFRASTRUCTURE);
1971 	/* XXX verify how this is supposed to look! */
1972 	memcpy(bss->supprates, ni->ni_rates.rs_rates,
1973 	    ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates);
1974 	/* Write the fixed fields of the beacon frame. */
1975 	fixed = (struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *)&bss[1];
1976 	memcpy(&fixed->tstamp, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
1977 	fixed->bintval = htole16(ni->ni_intval);
1978 	fixed->capabilities = htole16(ni->ni_capinfo);
1979 	/* Write IEs to be included in the association request. */
1980 	frm = (uint8_t *)&fixed[1];
1981 	frm = ieee80211_add_rsn(frm, vap);
1982 	frm = ieee80211_add_wpa(frm, vap);
1983 	frm = ieee80211_add_qos(frm, ni);
1984 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) &&
1985 	    (ni->ni_ies.wme_ie != NULL))
1986 		frm = ieee80211_add_wme_info(frm, &ic->ic_wme, ni);
1987 	if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) {
1988 		frm = ieee80211_add_htcap(frm, ni);
1989 		frm = ieee80211_add_htinfo(frm, ni);
1990 	}
1991 	bss->ieslen = htole32(frm - (uint8_t *)fixed);
1992 	bss->len = htole32(((frm - buf) + 3) & ~3);
1993 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1994 	    "%s: sending join bss command to %s chan %d\n",
1995 	    __func__,
1996 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig));
1997 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_JOIN_BSS, buf, sizeof(buf)));
1998 }
1999 
2000 static int
2001 rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2002 {
2003 	uint32_t zero = 0;	/* :-) */
2004 
2005 	/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
2006 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2007 	    "%s: sending disconnect command\n", __func__);
2008 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_DISCONNECT, &zero, sizeof(zero)));
2009 }
2010 
2011 /*
2012  * Map the hardware provided RSSI value to a signal level.
2013  * For the most part it's just something we divide by and cap
2014  * so it doesn't overflow the representation by net80211.
2015  */
2016 static int
2017 rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(struct rsu_softc *sc, int hw_rssi)
2018 {
2019 	int v;
2020 
2021 	if (hw_rssi == 0)
2022 		return (0);
2023 	v = hw_rssi >> 4;
2024 	if (v > 80)
2025 		v = 80;
2026 	return (v);
2027 }
2028 
2029 CTASSERT(MCLBYTES > sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
2030 
2031 static void
2032 rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2033 {
2034 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2035 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2036 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
2037 	struct ieee80211_rx_stats rxs;
2038 	struct mbuf *m;
2039 	uint32_t ieslen;
2040 	uint32_t pktlen;
2041 
2042 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*bss)))
2043 		return;
2044 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
2045 	ieslen = le32toh(bss->ieslen);
2046 	/* range check length of information element */
2047 	if (__predict_false(ieslen > (uint32_t)(len - sizeof(*bss))))
2048 		return;
2049 
2050 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_SCAN,
2051 	    "%s: found BSS %s: len=%d chan=%d inframode=%d "
2052 	    "networktype=%d privacy=%d, RSSI=%d\n",
2053 	    __func__,
2054 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), ieslen,
2055 	    le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig), le32toh(bss->inframode),
2056 	    le32toh(bss->networktype), le32toh(bss->privacy),
2057 	    le32toh(bss->rssi));
2058 
2059 	/* Build a fake beacon frame to let net80211 do all the parsing. */
2060 	/* XXX TODO: just call the new scan API methods! */
2061 	if (__predict_false(ieslen > (size_t)(MCLBYTES - sizeof(*wh))))
2062 		return;
2063 	pktlen = sizeof(*wh) + ieslen;
2064 	m = m_get2(pktlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
2065 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL))
2066 		return;
2067 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2068 	wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT |
2069 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON;
2070 	wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
2071 	USETW(wh->i_dur, 0);
2072 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ieee80211broadcastaddr);
2073 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, bss->macaddr);
2074 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, bss->macaddr);
2075 	*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq = 0;
2076 	memcpy(&wh[1], (uint8_t *)&bss[1], ieslen);
2077 
2078 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
2079 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
2080 
2081 	/* Set channel flags for input path */
2082 	bzero(&rxs, sizeof(rxs));
2083 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_IEEE | IEEE80211_R_FREQ;
2084 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_BAND;
2085 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_NF | IEEE80211_R_RSSI;
2086 	rxs.c_ieee = le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig);
2087 	rxs.c_freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(rxs.c_ieee, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
2088 	rxs.c_band = IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ;
2089 	/* This is a number from 0..100; so let's just divide it down a bit */
2090 	rxs.c_rssi = le32toh(bss->rssi) / 2;
2091 	rxs.c_nf = -96;
2092 	if (ieee80211_add_rx_params(m, &rxs) == 0)
2093 		return;
2094 
2095 	/* XXX avoid a LOR */
2096 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2097 	ieee80211_input_mimo_all(ic, m);
2098 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2099 }
2100 
2101 static void
2102 rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2103 {
2104 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2105 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2106 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2107 	struct r92s_event_join_bss *rsp;
2108 	uint32_t tmp;
2109 	int res;
2110 
2111 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*rsp)))
2112 		return;
2113 	rsp = (struct r92s_event_join_bss *)buf;
2114 	res = (int)le32toh(rsp->join_res);
2115 
2116 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2117 	    "%s: Rx join BSS event len=%d res=%d\n",
2118 	    __func__, len, res);
2119 
2120 	/*
2121 	 * XXX Don't do this; there's likely a better way to tell
2122 	 * the caller we failed.
2123 	 */
2124 	if (res <= 0) {
2125 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2126 		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2127 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
2128 		return;
2129 	}
2130 
2131 	tmp = le32toh(rsp->associd);
2132 	if (tmp >= vap->iv_max_aid) {
2133 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_ANY, "Assoc ID overflow\n");
2134 		tmp = 1;
2135 	}
2136 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2137 	    "%s: associated with %s associd=%d\n",
2138 	    __func__, ether_sprintf(rsp->bss.macaddr), tmp);
2139 	/* XXX is this required? What's the top two bits for again? */
2140 	ni->ni_associd = tmp | 0xc000;
2141 
2142 	/* Refresh Rx filter (was changed by firmware). */
2143 	sc->sc_vap_is_running = 1;
2144 	rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
2145 
2146 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2147 	ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN,
2148 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
2149 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2150 }
2151 
2152 static void
2153 rsu_event_addba_req_report(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2154 {
2155 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2156 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2157 	struct r92s_add_ba_event *ba = (void *) buf;
2158 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2159 
2160 	if (len < sizeof(*ba)) {
2161 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: short read (%d)\n", __func__, len);
2162 		return;
2163 	}
2164 
2165 	if (vap == NULL)
2166 		return;
2167 
2168 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU, "%s: mac=%s, tid=%d, ssn=%d\n",
2169 	    __func__,
2170 	    ether_sprintf(ba->mac_addr),
2171 	    (int) ba->tid,
2172 	    (int) le16toh(ba->ssn));
2173 
2174 	/* XXX do node lookup; this is STA specific */
2175 
2176 	ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
2177 	ieee80211_ampdu_rx_start_ext(ni, ba->tid, le16toh(ba->ssn) >> 4, 32);
2178 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2179 }
2180 
2181 static void
2182 rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2183 {
2184 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2185 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2186 
2187 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2188 	    "%s: Rx event code=%d len=%d\n", __func__, code, len);
2189 	switch (code) {
2190 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY:
2191 		rsu_event_survey(sc, buf, len);
2192 		break;
2193 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY_DONE:
2194 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_SCAN,
2195 		    "%s: %s scan done, found %d BSS\n",
2196 		    __func__, sc->sc_extra_scan ? "direct" : "broadcast",
2197 		    le32toh(*(uint32_t *)buf));
2198 		if (sc->sc_extra_scan == 1) {
2199 			/* Send broadcast probe request. */
2200 			sc->sc_extra_scan = 0;
2201 			if (vap != NULL && rsu_site_survey(sc, NULL) != 0) {
2202 				RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2203 				ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
2204 				RSU_LOCK(sc);
2205 			}
2206 			break;
2207 		}
2208 		if (vap != NULL) {
2209 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2210 			ieee80211_scan_done(vap);
2211 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
2212 		}
2213 		break;
2214 	case R92S_EVT_JOIN_BSS:
2215 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
2216 			rsu_event_join_bss(sc, buf, len);
2217 		break;
2218 	case R92S_EVT_DEL_STA:
2219 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD | RSU_DEBUG_STATE,
2220 		    "%s: disassociated from %s\n", __func__,
2221 		    ether_sprintf(buf));
2222 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
2223 		    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid, buf)) {
2224 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2225 			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2226 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
2227 		}
2228 		break;
2229 	case R92S_EVT_WPS_PBC:
2230 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2231 		    "%s: WPS PBC pushed.\n", __func__);
2232 		break;
2233 	case R92S_EVT_FWDBG:
2234 		buf[60] = '\0';
2235 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FWDBG, "FWDBG: %s\n", (char *)buf);
2236 		break;
2237 	case R92S_EVT_ADDBA_REQ_REPORT:
2238 		rsu_event_addba_req_report(sc, buf, len);
2239 		break;
2240 	default:
2241 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: unhandled code (%d)\n", __func__, code);
2242 		break;
2243 	}
2244 }
2245 
2246 static void
2247 rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2248 {
2249 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
2250 	int cmdsz;
2251 
2252 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX, "%s: Rx events len=%d\n", __func__, len);
2253 
2254 	/* Skip Rx status. */
2255 	buf += sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
2256 	len -= sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
2257 
2258 	/* Process all events. */
2259 	for (;;) {
2260 		/* Check that command header fits. */
2261 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd)))
2262 			break;
2263 		cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)buf;
2264 		/* Check that command payload fits. */
2265 		cmdsz = le16toh(cmd->len);
2266 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz))
2267 			break;
2268 
2269 		/* Process firmware event. */
2270 		rsu_rx_event(sc, cmd->code, (uint8_t *)&cmd[1], cmdsz);
2271 
2272 		if (!(cmd->seq & R92S_FW_CMD_MORE))
2273 			break;
2274 		buf += sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
2275 		len -= sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
2276 	}
2277 }
2278 
2279 static int8_t
2280 rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *sc, int rate, void *physt)
2281 {
2282 	static const int8_t cckoff[] = { 14, -2, -20, -40 };
2283 	struct r92s_rx_phystat *phy;
2284 	struct r92s_rx_cck *cck;
2285 	uint8_t rpt;
2286 	int8_t rssi;
2287 
2288 	if (rate <= 3) {
2289 		cck = (struct r92s_rx_cck *)physt;
2290 		rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 6) & 0x3;
2291 		rssi = cck->agc_rpt & 0x3e;
2292 		rssi = cckoff[rpt] - rssi;
2293 	} else {	/* OFDM/HT. */
2294 		phy = (struct r92s_rx_phystat *)physt;
2295 		rssi = ((le32toh(phy->phydw1) >> 1) & 0x7f) - 106;
2296 	}
2297 	return (rssi);
2298 }
2299 
2300 static struct mbuf *
2301 rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct r92s_rx_stat *stat,
2302     int totlen)
2303 {
2304 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2305 	struct mbuf *m;
2306 	uint32_t rxdw0;
2307 	int pktlen;
2308 
2309 	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2310 	if (__predict_false(rxdw0 & (R92S_RXDW0_CRCERR | R92S_RXDW0_ICVERR))) {
2311 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2312 		    "%s: RX flags error (%s)\n", __func__,
2313 		    rxdw0 & R92S_RXDW0_CRCERR ? "CRC" : "ICV");
2314 		goto fail;
2315 	}
2316 
2317 	pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
2318 	if (__predict_false(pktlen < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_ack))) {
2319 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2320 		    "%s: frame is too short: %d\n", __func__, pktlen);
2321 		goto fail;
2322 	}
2323 
2324 	m = m_get2(totlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
2325 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL)) {
2326 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2327 		    "%s: could not allocate RX mbuf, totlen %d\n",
2328 		    __func__, totlen);
2329 		goto fail;
2330 	}
2331 
2332 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
2333 	memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), (uint8_t *)stat, totlen);
2334 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = totlen;
2335 
2336 	return (m);
2337 fail:
2338 	counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2339 	return (NULL);
2340 }
2341 
2342 static uint32_t
2343 rsu_get_tsf_low(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2344 {
2345 	return (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_TSFTR));
2346 }
2347 
2348 static uint32_t
2349 rsu_get_tsf_high(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2350 {
2351 	return (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_TSFTR + 4));
2352 }
2353 
2354 static struct ieee80211_node *
2355 rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
2356 {
2357 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2358 	struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh;
2359 	struct ieee80211_rx_stats rxs;
2360 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
2361 	uint32_t rxdw0, rxdw3;
2362 	uint8_t cipher, rate;
2363 	int infosz;
2364 	int rssi;
2365 
2366 	stat = mtod(m, struct r92s_rx_stat *);
2367 	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2368 	rxdw3 = le32toh(stat->rxdw3);
2369 
2370 	rate = MS(rxdw3, R92S_RXDW3_RATE);
2371 	cipher = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_CIPHER);
2372 	infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
2373 
2374 	/* Get RSSI from PHY status descriptor if present. */
2375 	if (infosz != 0 && (rxdw0 & R92S_RXDW0_PHYST))
2376 		rssi = rsu_get_rssi(sc, rate, &stat[1]);
2377 	else {
2378 		/* Cheat and get the last calibrated RSSI */
2379 		rssi = rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(sc, sc->sc_currssi);
2380 	}
2381 
2382 	/* Hardware does Rx TCP checksum offload. */
2383 	/*
2384 	 * This flag can be set for some other
2385 	 * (e.g., EAPOL) frame types, so don't rely on it.
2386 	 */
2387 	if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKVALID) {
2388 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2389 		    "%s: TCP/IP checksums: %schecked / %schecked\n",
2390 		    __func__,
2391 		    (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKRPT) ? "" : "not ",
2392 		    (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_IPCHKRPT) ? "" : "not ");
2393 
2394 		/*
2395 		 * 'IP header checksum valid' bit will not be set if
2396 		 * the frame was not checked / has incorrect checksum /
2397 		 * does not have checksum (IPv6).
2398 		 *
2399 		 * NB: if DF bit is not set then frame will not be checked.
2400 		 */
2401 		if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_IPCHKRPT) {
2402 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_IP_CHECKED;
2403 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_IP_VALID;
2404 		}
2405 
2406 		/*
2407 		 * This is independent of the above check.
2408 		 */
2409 		if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKRPT) {
2410 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID;
2411 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
2412 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
2413 		}
2414 	}
2415 
2416 	/* RX flags */
2417 
2418 	/* Set channel flags for input path */
2419 	bzero(&rxs, sizeof(rxs));
2420 
2421 	/* normal RSSI */
2422 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_NF | IEEE80211_R_RSSI;
2423 	rxs.c_rssi = rssi;
2424 	rxs.c_nf = -96;
2425 
2426 	/* Rate */
2427 	if (rate < 12) {
2428 		rxs.c_rate = ridx2rate[rate];
2429 		if (RSU_RATE_IS_CCK(rate))
2430 			rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_CCK;
2431 		else
2432 			rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_OFDM;
2433 	} else {
2434 		rxs.c_rate = IEEE80211_RATE_MCS | (rate - 12);
2435 		rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_HT;
2436 	}
2437 
2438 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
2439 		struct rsu_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
2440 
2441 		/* Map HW rate index to 802.11 rate. */
2442 		tap->wr_flags = 0;		/* TODO */
2443 		tap->wr_tsft = rsu_get_tsf_high(sc);
2444 		if (le32toh(stat->tsf_low) > rsu_get_tsf_low(sc))
2445 			tap->wr_tsft--;
2446 		tap->wr_tsft = (uint64_t)htole32(tap->wr_tsft) << 32;
2447 		tap->wr_tsft += stat->tsf_low;
2448 
2449 		tap->wr_rate = rxs.c_rate;
2450 		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = rssi;
2451 	};
2452 
2453 	(void) ieee80211_add_rx_params(m, &rxs);
2454 
2455 	/* Drop descriptor. */
2456 	m_adj(m, sizeof(*stat) + infosz);
2457 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *);
2458 	if ((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) &&
2459 	    cipher != R92S_KEY_ALGO_NONE) {
2460 		m->m_flags |= M_WEP;
2461 	}
2462 
2463 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2464 	    "%s: Rx frame len %d, rate %d, infosz %d\n",
2465 	    __func__, m->m_len, rate, infosz);
2466 
2467 	if (m->m_len >= sizeof(*wh))
2468 		return (ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh));
2469 
2470 	return (NULL);
2471 }
2472 
2473 static struct mbuf *
2474 rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2475 {
2476 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
2477 	uint32_t rxdw0;
2478 	int totlen, pktlen, infosz, npkts;
2479 	struct mbuf *m, *m0 = NULL, *prevm = NULL;
2480 
2481 	/*
2482 	 * don't pass packets to the ieee80211 framework if the driver isn't
2483 	 * RUNNING.
2484 	 */
2485 	if (!sc->sc_running)
2486 		return (NULL);
2487 
2488 	/* Get the number of encapsulated frames. */
2489 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
2490 	npkts = MS(le32toh(stat->rxdw2), R92S_RXDW2_PKTCNT);
2491 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2492 	    "%s: Rx %d frames in one chunk\n", __func__, npkts);
2493 
2494 	/* Process all of them. */
2495 	while (npkts-- > 0) {
2496 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat)))
2497 			break;
2498 		stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
2499 		rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2500 
2501 		pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
2502 		if (__predict_false(pktlen == 0))
2503 			break;
2504 
2505 		infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
2506 
2507 		/* Make sure everything fits in xfer. */
2508 		totlen = sizeof(*stat) + infosz + pktlen;
2509 		if (__predict_false(totlen > len))
2510 			break;
2511 
2512 		/* Process 802.11 frame. */
2513 		m = rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(sc, stat, totlen);
2514 		if (m0 == NULL)
2515 			m0 = m;
2516 		if (prevm == NULL)
2517 			prevm = m;
2518 		else {
2519 			prevm->m_next = m;
2520 			prevm = m;
2521 		}
2522 		/* Next chunk is 128-byte aligned. */
2523 		totlen = (totlen + 127) & ~127;
2524 		buf += totlen;
2525 		len -= totlen;
2526 	}
2527 
2528 	return (m0);
2529 }
2530 
2531 static struct mbuf *
2532 rsu_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct rsu_data *data)
2533 {
2534 	struct rsu_softc *sc = data->sc;
2535 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2536 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
2537 	int len;
2538 
2539 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &len, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2540 
2541 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat))) {
2542 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX, "xfer too short %d\n", len);
2543 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2544 		return (NULL);
2545 	}
2546 	/* Determine if it is a firmware C2H event or an 802.11 frame. */
2547 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)data->buf;
2548 	if ((le32toh(stat->rxdw1) & 0x1ff) == 0x1ff) {
2549 		rsu_rx_multi_event(sc, data->buf, len);
2550 		/* No packets to process. */
2551 		return (NULL);
2552 	} else
2553 		return (rsu_rx_multi_frame(sc, data->buf, len));
2554 }
2555 
2556 static void
2557 rsu_bulk_rx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2558 {
2559 	struct epoch_tracker et;
2560 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2561 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2562 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2563 	struct mbuf *m = NULL, *next;
2564 	struct rsu_data *data;
2565 
2566 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2567 
2568 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2569 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2570 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
2571 		if (data == NULL)
2572 			goto tr_setup;
2573 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
2574 		m = rsu_rxeof(xfer, data);
2575 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
2576 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2577 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2578 tr_setup:
2579 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
2580 		if (data == NULL) {
2581 			KASSERT(m == NULL, ("mbuf isn't NULL"));
2582 			return;
2583 		}
2584 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, next);
2585 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_active, data, next);
2586 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf,
2587 		    usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
2588 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2589 		/*
2590 		 * To avoid LOR we should unlock our private mutex here to call
2591 		 * ieee80211_input() because here is at the end of a USB
2592 		 * callback and safe to unlock.
2593 		 */
2594 		NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
2595 		while (m != NULL) {
2596 			next = m->m_next;
2597 			m->m_next = NULL;
2598 
2599 			ni = rsu_rx_frame(sc, m);
2600 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2601 
2602 			if (ni != NULL) {
2603 				if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT)
2604 					m->m_flags |= M_AMPDU;
2605 				(void)ieee80211_input_mimo(ni, m);
2606 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2607 			} else
2608 				(void)ieee80211_input_mimo_all(ic, m);
2609 
2610 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
2611 			m = next;
2612 		}
2613 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
2614 		break;
2615 	default:
2616 		/* needs it to the inactive queue due to a error. */
2617 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
2618 		if (data != NULL) {
2619 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
2620 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
2621 		}
2622 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2623 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2624 			counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2625 			goto tr_setup;
2626 		}
2627 		break;
2628 	}
2629 
2630 }
2631 
2632 static void
2633 rsu_txeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct rsu_data *data)
2634 {
2635 #ifdef	USB_DEBUG
2636 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2637 #endif
2638 
2639 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE, "%s: called; data=%p\n",
2640 	    __func__,
2641 	    data);
2642 
2643 	if (data->m) {
2644 		/* XXX status? */
2645 		ieee80211_tx_complete(data->ni, data->m, 0);
2646 		data->m = NULL;
2647 		data->ni = NULL;
2648 	}
2649 }
2650 
2651 static void
2652 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error,
2653     uint8_t which)
2654 {
2655 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2656 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2657 	struct rsu_data *data;
2658 
2659 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2660 
2661 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2662 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2663 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active[which]);
2664 		if (data == NULL)
2665 			goto tr_setup;
2666 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE, "%s: transfer done %p\n",
2667 		    __func__, data);
2668 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], next);
2669 		rsu_txeof(xfer, data);
2670 		rsu_freebuf(sc, data);
2671 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2672 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2673 tr_setup:
2674 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which]);
2675 		if (data == NULL) {
2676 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE,
2677 			    "%s: empty pending queue sc %p\n", __func__, sc);
2678 			return;
2679 		}
2680 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], next);
2681 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], data, next);
2682 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf, data->buflen);
2683 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE,
2684 		    "%s: submitting transfer %p\n",
2685 		    __func__,
2686 		    data);
2687 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2688 		break;
2689 	default:
2690 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active[which]);
2691 		if (data != NULL) {
2692 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], next);
2693 			rsu_txeof(xfer, data);
2694 			rsu_freebuf(sc, data);
2695 		}
2696 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_oerrors, 1);
2697 
2698 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2699 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2700 			goto tr_setup;
2701 		}
2702 		break;
2703 	}
2704 
2705 	/*
2706 	 * XXX TODO: if the queue is low, flush out FF TX frames.
2707 	 * Remember to unlock the driver for now; net80211 doesn't
2708 	 * defer it for us.
2709 	 */
2710 }
2711 
2712 static void
2713 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2714 {
2715 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2716 
2717 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK);
2718 
2719 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2720 	rsu_start(sc);
2721 }
2722 
2723 static void
2724 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2725 {
2726 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2727 
2728 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO);
2729 
2730 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2731 	rsu_start(sc);
2732 }
2733 
2734 static void
2735 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2736 {
2737 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2738 
2739 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_H2C);
2740 
2741 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2742 	rsu_start(sc);
2743 }
2744 
2745 /*
2746  * Transmit the given frame.
2747  *
2748  * This doesn't free the node or mbuf upon failure.
2749  */
2750 static int
2751 rsu_tx_start(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2752     struct mbuf *m0, struct rsu_data *data)
2753 {
2754 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp = ni->ni_txparms;
2755         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2756 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2757 	struct ieee80211_key *k = NULL;
2758 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
2759 	uint8_t rate, ridx, type, cipher, qos;
2760 	int prio = 0;
2761 	uint8_t which;
2762 	int hasqos;
2763 	int ismcast;
2764 	int xferlen;
2765 	int qid;
2766 
2767 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2768 
2769 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2770 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
2771 	ismcast = IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1);
2772 
2773 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: data=%p, m=%p\n",
2774 	    __func__, data, m0);
2775 
2776 	/* Choose a TX rate index. */
2777 	if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT ||
2778 	    type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL ||
2779 	    (m0->m_flags & M_EAPOL) != 0)
2780 		rate = tp->mgmtrate;
2781 	else if (ismcast)
2782 		rate = tp->mcastrate;
2783 	else if (tp->ucastrate != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE)
2784 		rate = tp->ucastrate;
2785 	else
2786 		rate = 0;
2787 
2788 	if (rate != 0)
2789 		ridx = rate2ridx(rate);
2790 
2791 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
2792 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
2793 		if (k == NULL) {
2794 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2795 			    "ieee80211_crypto_encap returns NULL.\n");
2796 			/* XXX we don't expect the fragmented frames */
2797 			return (ENOBUFS);
2798 		}
2799 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2800 	}
2801 	/* If we have QoS then use it */
2802 	/* XXX TODO: mbuf WME/PRI versus TID? */
2803 	if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh)) {
2804 		/* Has QoS */
2805 		prio = M_WME_GETAC(m0);
2806 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[prio];
2807 		hasqos = 1;
2808 		qos = ((const struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->i_qos[0];
2809 	} else {
2810 		/* Non-QoS TID */
2811 		/* XXX TODO: tid=0 for non-qos TID? */
2812 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_BE];
2813 		hasqos = 0;
2814 		prio = 0;
2815 		qos = 0;
2816 	}
2817 
2818 	qid = rsu_ac2qid[prio];
2819 #if 0
2820 	switch (type) {
2821 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
2822 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
2823 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_VO];
2824 		break;
2825 	default:
2826 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[M_WME_GETAC(m0)];
2827 		break;
2828 	}
2829 	hasqos = 0;
2830 #endif
2831 
2832 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: pri=%d, which=%d, hasqos=%d\n",
2833 	    __func__,
2834 	    prio,
2835 	    which,
2836 	    hasqos);
2837 
2838 	/* Fill Tx descriptor. */
2839 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
2840 	memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
2841 
2842 	txd->txdw0 |= htole32(
2843 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, m0->m_pkthdr.len) |
2844 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
2845 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
2846 
2847 	txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2848 	    SM(R92S_TXDW1_MACID, R92S_MACID_BSS) | SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, qid));
2849 	if (!hasqos)
2850 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW1_NONQOS);
2851 	if (k != NULL && !(k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWENCRYPT)) {
2852 		switch (k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher) {
2853 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
2854 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_WEP;
2855 			break;
2856 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
2857 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_TKIP;
2858 			break;
2859 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
2860 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_AES;
2861 			break;
2862 		default:
2863 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_NONE;
2864 		}
2865 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2866 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER, cipher) |
2867 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_KEYIDX, k->wk_keyix));
2868 	}
2869 	/* XXX todo: set AGGEN bit if appropriate? */
2870 	txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BK);
2871 	if (ismcast)
2872 		txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BMCAST);
2873 
2874 	if (!ismcast && (!qos || (qos & IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY) !=
2875 	    IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY_NOACK)) {
2876 		txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_RTY_LMT_ENA);
2877 		txd->txdw2 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW2_RTY_LMT, tp->maxretry));
2878 	}
2879 
2880 	/* Force mgmt / mcast / ucast rate if needed. */
2881 	if (rate != 0) {
2882 		/* Data rate fallback limit (max). */
2883 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW5_DATARATE_FB_LMT, 0x1f));
2884 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW5_DATARATE, ridx));
2885 		txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW4_DRVRATE);
2886 	}
2887 
2888 	/*
2889 	 * Firmware will use and increment the sequence number for the
2890 	 * specified priority.
2891 	 */
2892 	txd->txdw3 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW3_SEQ, prio));
2893 
2894 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
2895 		struct rsu_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
2896 
2897 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
2898 		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
2899 	}
2900 
2901 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + m0->m_pkthdr.len;
2902 	KASSERT(xferlen <= RSU_TXBUFSZ, ("%s: invalid length", __func__));
2903 	m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, (caddr_t)&txd[1]);
2904 
2905 	data->buflen = xferlen;
2906 	data->ni = ni;
2907 	data->m = m0;
2908 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
2909 
2910 	/* start transfer, if any */
2911 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
2912 	return (0);
2913 }
2914 
2915 static int
2916 rsu_transmit(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
2917 {
2918 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2919 	int error;
2920 
2921 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2922 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
2923 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2924 		return (ENXIO);
2925 	}
2926 
2927 	/*
2928 	 * XXX TODO: ensure that we treat 'm' as a list of frames
2929 	 * to transmit!
2930 	 */
2931 	error = mbufq_enqueue(&sc->sc_snd, m);
2932 	if (error) {
2933 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2934 		    "%s: mbufq_enable: failed (%d)\n",
2935 		    __func__,
2936 		    error);
2937 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2938 		return (error);
2939 	}
2940 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2941 
2942 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2943 	rsu_start(sc);
2944 
2945 	return (0);
2946 }
2947 
2948 static void
2949 rsu_drain_mbufq(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2950 {
2951 	struct mbuf *m;
2952 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2953 
2954 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2955 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
2956 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2957 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2958 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2959 		m_freem(m);
2960 	}
2961 }
2962 
2963 static void
2964 _rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2965 {
2966 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2967 	struct rsu_data *bf;
2968 	struct mbuf *m;
2969 
2970 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2971 
2972 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
2973 		bf = rsu_getbuf(sc);
2974 		if (bf == NULL) {
2975 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2976 			    "%s: failed to get buffer\n", __func__);
2977 			mbufq_prepend(&sc->sc_snd, m);
2978 			break;
2979 		}
2980 
2981 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2982 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2983 
2984 		if (rsu_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
2985 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2986 			    "%s: failed to transmit\n", __func__);
2987 			if_inc_counter(ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp,
2988 			    IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2989 			rsu_freebuf(sc, bf);
2990 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2991 			m_freem(m);
2992 			break;
2993 		}
2994 	}
2995 }
2996 
2997 static void
2998 rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2999 {
3000 
3001 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
3002 }
3003 
3004 static int
3005 rsu_ioctl_net(struct ieee80211com *ic, u_long cmd, void *data)
3006 {
3007 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
3008 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
3009 	int error;
3010 
3011 	error = 0;
3012 	switch (cmd) {
3013 	case SIOCSIFCAP:
3014 	{
3015 		struct ieee80211vap *vap;
3016 		int rxmask;
3017 
3018 		rxmask = ifr->ifr_reqcap & (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6);
3019 
3020 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
3021 		/* Both RXCSUM bits must be set (or unset). */
3022 		if (sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable &&
3023 		    rxmask != (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6)) {
3024 			rxmask = 0;
3025 			sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable = 0;
3026 			rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, R92S_RCR_TCP_OFFLD_EN, 0);
3027 		} else if (!sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable && rxmask != 0) {
3028 			rxmask = IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6;
3029 			sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable = 1;
3030 			rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, 0, R92S_RCR_TCP_OFFLD_EN);
3031 		} else {
3032 			/* Nothing to do. */
3033 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3034 			break;
3035 		}
3036 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3037 
3038 		IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);	/* XXX */
3039 		TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next) {
3040 			struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
3041 
3042 			ifp->if_capenable &=
3043 			    ~(IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6);
3044 			ifp->if_capenable |= rxmask;
3045 		}
3046 		IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
3047 		break;
3048 	}
3049 	default:
3050 		error = ENOTTY;		/* for net80211 */
3051 		break;
3052 	}
3053 
3054 	return (error);
3055 }
3056 
3057 static void
3058 rsu_parent(struct ieee80211com *ic)
3059 {
3060 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
3061 
3062 	if (ic->ic_nrunning > 0) {
3063 		if (rsu_init(sc) == 0)
3064 			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
3065 		else {
3066 			struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
3067 			if (vap != NULL)
3068 				ieee80211_stop(vap);
3069 		}
3070 	} else
3071 		rsu_stop(sc);
3072 }
3073 
3074 /*
3075  * Power on sequence for A-cut adapters.
3076  */
3077 static void
3078 rsu_power_on_acut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3079 {
3080 	uint32_t reg;
3081 
3082 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
3083 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
3084 
3085 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
3086 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC,
3087 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC) |
3088 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN);
3089 	/* Enable LDOA15 block. */
3090 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
3091 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
3092 
3093 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
3094 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_LDEN);
3095 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 2000);
3096 	/* Enable switch regulator block. */
3097 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
3098 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_SWEN);
3099 
3100 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL, 0x00a7b267);
3101 
3102 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3103 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
3104 
3105 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3106 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
3107 
3108 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3109 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x90);
3110 
3111 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
3112 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
3113 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
3114 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
3115 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL,
3116 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL) | 0x11);
3117 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
3118 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
3119 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
3120 
3121 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock instead of 80MHz. */
3122 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3123 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CLKSEL);
3124 
3125 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
3126 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3127 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
3128 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
3129 
3130 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
3131 
3132 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
3133 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3134 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
3135 
3136 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3137 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
3138 
3139 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
3140 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
3141 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
3142 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
3143 
3144 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
3145 
3146 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
3147 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
3148 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
3149 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00ab,
3150 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00ab) | 0xc0);
3151 
3152 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3153 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
3154 }
3155 
3156 /*
3157  * Power on sequence for B-cut and C-cut adapters.
3158  */
3159 static void
3160 rsu_power_on_bcut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3161 {
3162 	uint32_t reg;
3163 	int ntries;
3164 
3165 	/* Prevent eFuse leakage. */
3166 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0xb0);
3167 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
3168 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0x30);
3169 
3170 	/* Switch the control path to hardware. */
3171 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
3172 	if (reg & R92S_FWHW_SEL) {
3173 		rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3174 		    reg & ~(R92S_SWHW_SEL | R92S_FWHW_SEL));
3175 	}
3176 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3177 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) & ~0x8c);
3178 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3179 
3180 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
3181 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
3182 
3183 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC);
3184 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN);
3185 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN |
3186 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_I32_EN);
3187 
3188 	/* Enable PLL. */
3189 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
3190 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
3191 
3192 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL,
3193 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL) | R92S_LDV12_EN);
3194 
3195 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3196 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
3197 
3198 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3199 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
3200 
3201 	/* Support 64KB IMEM. */
3202 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3203 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x97);
3204 
3205 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
3206 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
3207 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
3208 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
3209 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL);
3210 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
3211 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3212 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x51);
3213 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3214 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
3215 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3216 
3217 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
3218 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
3219 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
3220 
3221 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock. */
3222 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, 0x00);
3223 	/* Disable CPU clock and 80MHz SSC. */
3224 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3225 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | 0xa0);
3226 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
3227 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3228 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
3229 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
3230 
3231 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
3232 
3233 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
3234 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3235 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
3236 
3237 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3238 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
3239 
3240 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
3241 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
3242 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
3243 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
3244 
3245 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
3246 
3247 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
3248 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
3249 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
3250 
3251 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3252 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
3253 
3254 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe1c, 0x80);
3255 
3256 	/* Make sure TxDMA is ready to download firmware. */
3257 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
3258 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR);
3259 		if ((reg & (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT)) ==
3260 		    (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT))
3261 			break;
3262 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3263 	}
3264 	if (ntries == 20) {
3265 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET | RSU_DEBUG_TX,
3266 		    "%s: TxDMA is not ready\n",
3267 		    __func__);
3268 		/* Reset TxDMA. */
3269 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_CR);
3270 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg & ~R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
3271 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3272 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg | R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
3273 	}
3274 }
3275 
3276 static void
3277 rsu_power_off(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3278 {
3279 	/* Turn RF off. */
3280 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_RF_CTRL, 0x00);
3281 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 5);
3282 
3283 	/* Turn MAC off. */
3284 	/* Switch control path. */
3285 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR + 1, 0x38);
3286 	/* Reset MACTOP. */
3287 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x70);
3288 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x06);
3289 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 0, 0xf9);
3290 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1, 0xe8);
3291 
3292 	/* Disable AFE PLL. */
3293 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0x00);
3294 	/* Disable A15V. */
3295 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL, 0x54);
3296 	/* Disable eFuse 1.2V. */
3297 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x50);
3298 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL, 0x24);
3299 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
3300 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, 0x30);
3301 	/* Disable 1.6V LDO. */
3302 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x56);
3303 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x43);
3304 
3305 	/* Firmware - tell it to switch things off */
3306 	(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_OFF);
3307 }
3308 
3309 static int
3310 rsu_fw_loadsection(struct rsu_softc *sc, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
3311 {
3312 	const uint8_t which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_VO];
3313 	struct rsu_data *data;
3314 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
3315 	int mlen;
3316 
3317 	while (len > 0) {
3318 		data = rsu_getbuf(sc);
3319 		if (data == NULL)
3320 			return (ENOMEM);
3321 		txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
3322 		memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
3323 		if (len <= RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd)) {
3324 			/* Last chunk. */
3325 			txd->txdw0 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW0_LINIP);
3326 			mlen = len;
3327 		} else
3328 			mlen = RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd);
3329 		txd->txdw0 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, mlen));
3330 		memcpy(&txd[1], buf, mlen);
3331 		data->buflen = sizeof(*txd) + mlen;
3332 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX | RSU_DEBUG_FW | RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
3333 		    "%s: starting transfer %p\n",
3334 		    __func__, data);
3335 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
3336 		buf += mlen;
3337 		len -= mlen;
3338 	}
3339 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
3340 	return (0);
3341 }
3342 
3343 CTASSERT(sizeof(size_t) >= sizeof(uint32_t));
3344 
3345 static int
3346 rsu_load_firmware(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3347 {
3348 	const struct r92s_fw_hdr *hdr;
3349 	struct r92s_fw_priv dmem;
3350 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3351 	const uint8_t *imem, *emem;
3352 	uint32_t imemsz, ememsz;
3353 	const struct firmware *fw;
3354 	size_t size;
3355 	uint32_t reg;
3356 	int ntries, error;
3357 
3358 	if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_FWRDY) {
3359 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_ANY,
3360 		    "%s: Firmware already loaded\n",
3361 		    __func__);
3362 		return (0);
3363 	}
3364 
3365 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3366 	/* Read firmware image from the filesystem. */
3367 	if ((fw = firmware_get("rsu-rtl8712fw")) == NULL) {
3368 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3369 		    "%s: failed load firmware of file rsu-rtl8712fw\n",
3370 		    __func__);
3371 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
3372 		return (ENXIO);
3373 	}
3374 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3375 	size = fw->datasize;
3376 	if (size < sizeof(*hdr)) {
3377 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
3378 		error = EINVAL;
3379 		goto fail;
3380 	}
3381 	hdr = (const struct r92s_fw_hdr *)fw->data;
3382 	if (hdr->signature != htole16(0x8712) &&
3383 	    hdr->signature != htole16(0x8192)) {
3384 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3385 		    "invalid firmware signature 0x%x\n",
3386 		    le16toh(hdr->signature));
3387 		error = EINVAL;
3388 		goto fail;
3389 	}
3390 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FW, "FW V%d %02x-%02x %02x:%02x\n",
3391 	    le16toh(hdr->version), hdr->month, hdr->day, hdr->hour,
3392 	    hdr->minute);
3393 
3394 	/* Make sure that driver and firmware are in sync. */
3395 	if (hdr->privsz != htole32(sizeof(dmem))) {
3396 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unsupported firmware image\n");
3397 		error = EINVAL;
3398 		goto fail;
3399 	}
3400 	/* Get FW sections sizes. */
3401 	imemsz = le32toh(hdr->imemsz);
3402 	ememsz = le32toh(hdr->sramsz);
3403 	/* Check that all FW sections fit in image. */
3404 	if (imemsz > (size_t)(size - sizeof(*hdr)) ||
3405 	    ememsz > (size_t)(size - sizeof(*hdr) - imemsz)) {
3406 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
3407 		error = EINVAL;
3408 		goto fail;
3409 	}
3410 	imem = (const uint8_t *)&hdr[1];
3411 	emem = imem + imemsz;
3412 
3413 	/* Load IMEM section. */
3414 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, imem, imemsz);
3415 	if (error != 0) {
3416 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3417 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "IMEM");
3418 		goto fail;
3419 	}
3420 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
3421 	for (ntries = 0; ntries != 50; ntries++) {
3422 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
3423 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR);
3424 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_IMEM_CODE_DONE)
3425 			break;
3426 	}
3427 	if (ntries == 50) {
3428 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for IMEM transfer\n");
3429 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3430 		goto fail;
3431 	}
3432 	/* Load EMEM section. */
3433 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, emem, ememsz);
3434 	if (error != 0) {
3435 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3436 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "EMEM");
3437 		goto fail;
3438 	}
3439 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
3440 	for (ntries = 0; ntries != 50; ntries++) {
3441 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
3442 		reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_TCR);
3443 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_EMEM_CODE_DONE)
3444 			break;
3445 	}
3446 	if (ntries == 50) {
3447 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for EMEM transfer\n");
3448 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3449 		goto fail;
3450 	}
3451 	/* Enable CPU. */
3452 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3453 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
3454 	if (!(rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL)) {
3455 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not enable system clock\n");
3456 		error = EIO;
3457 		goto fail;
3458 	}
3459 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN,
3460 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) | R92S_FEN_CPUEN);
3461 	if (!(rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) & R92S_FEN_CPUEN)) {
3462 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3463 		    "could not enable microcontroller\n");
3464 		error = EIO;
3465 		goto fail;
3466 	}
3467 	/* Wait for CPU to initialize. */
3468 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
3469 		if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_IMEM_RDY)
3470 			break;
3471 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3472 	}
3473 	if (ntries == 100) {
3474 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3475 		    "timeout waiting for microcontroller\n");
3476 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3477 		goto fail;
3478 	}
3479 
3480 	/* Update DMEM section before loading. */
3481 	memset(&dmem, 0, sizeof(dmem));
3482 	dmem.hci_sel = R92S_HCI_SEL_USB | R92S_HCI_SEL_8172;
3483 	dmem.nendpoints = sc->sc_nendpoints;
3484 	dmem.chip_version = sc->cut;
3485 	dmem.rf_config = sc->sc_rftype;
3486 	dmem.vcs_type = R92S_VCS_TYPE_AUTO;
3487 	dmem.vcs_mode = R92S_VCS_MODE_RTS_CTS;
3488 	dmem.turbo_mode = 0;
3489 	dmem.bw40_en = !! (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40);
3490 	dmem.amsdu2ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
3491 	dmem.ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
3492 	dmem.agg_offload = !! (sc->sc_ht);
3493 	dmem.qos_en = 1;
3494 	dmem.ps_offload = 1;
3495 	dmem.lowpower_mode = 1;	/* XXX TODO: configurable? */
3496 	/* Load DMEM section. */
3497 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, (uint8_t *)&dmem, sizeof(dmem));
3498 	if (error != 0) {
3499 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3500 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "DMEM");
3501 		goto fail;
3502 	}
3503 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
3504 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
3505 		if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_DMEM_CODE_DONE)
3506 			break;
3507 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3508 	}
3509 	if (ntries == 100) {
3510 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for %s transfer\n",
3511 		    "DMEM");
3512 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3513 		goto fail;
3514 	}
3515 	/* Wait for firmware readiness. */
3516 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 60; ntries++) {
3517 		if (!(rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_FWRDY))
3518 			break;
3519 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3520 	}
3521 	if (ntries == 60) {
3522 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3523 		    "timeout waiting for firmware readiness\n");
3524 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3525 		goto fail;
3526 	}
3527  fail:
3528 	firmware_put(fw, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
3529 	return (error);
3530 }
3531 
3532 static int
3533 rsu_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
3534     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
3535 {
3536 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
3537 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
3538 	struct rsu_data *bf;
3539 
3540 	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
3541 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
3542 		m_freem(m);
3543 		return (ENETDOWN);
3544 	}
3545 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3546 	bf = rsu_getbuf(sc);
3547 	if (bf == NULL) {
3548 		m_freem(m);
3549 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3550 		return (ENOBUFS);
3551 	}
3552 	if (rsu_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
3553 		m_freem(m);
3554 		rsu_freebuf(sc, bf);
3555 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3556 		return (EIO);
3557 	}
3558 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3559 
3560 	return (0);
3561 }
3562 
3563 static void
3564 rsu_rxfilter_init(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3565 {
3566 	uint32_t reg;
3567 
3568 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
3569 
3570 	/* Setup multicast filter. */
3571 	rsu_set_multi(sc);
3572 
3573 	/* Adjust Rx filter. */
3574 	reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR);
3575 	reg &= ~R92S_RCR_AICV;
3576 	reg |= R92S_RCR_APP_PHYSTS;
3577 	if (sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable)
3578 		reg |= R92S_RCR_TCP_OFFLD_EN;
3579 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR, reg);
3580 
3581 	/* Update dynamic Rx filter parts. */
3582 	rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
3583 }
3584 
3585 static void
3586 rsu_rxfilter_set(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint32_t clear, uint32_t set)
3587 {
3588 	/* NB: firmware can touch this register too. */
3589 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR,
3590 	   (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR) & ~clear) | set);
3591 }
3592 
3593 static void
3594 rsu_rxfilter_refresh(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3595 {
3596 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3597 	uint32_t mask_all, mask_min;
3598 
3599 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
3600 
3601 	/* NB: RCR_AMF / RXFLTMAP_MGT are used by firmware. */
3602 	mask_all = R92S_RCR_ACF | R92S_RCR_AAP;
3603 	mask_min = R92S_RCR_APM;
3604 	if (sc->sc_vap_is_running)
3605 		mask_min |= R92S_RCR_CBSSID;
3606 	else
3607 		mask_all |= R92S_RCR_ADF;
3608 
3609 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
3610 		uint16_t rxfltmap;
3611 		if (sc->sc_vap_is_running)
3612 			rxfltmap = 0;
3613 		else
3614 			rxfltmap = R92S_RXFLTMAP_MGT_DEF;
3615 		rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_RXFLTMAP_MGT, rxfltmap);
3616 	}
3617 
3618 	if (ic->ic_promisc == 0 && ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
3619 		rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, mask_all, mask_min);
3620 	else
3621 		rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, mask_min, mask_all);
3622 }
3623 
3624 static int
3625 rsu_init(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3626 {
3627 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3628 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
3629 	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
3630 	int error;
3631 	int i;
3632 
3633 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3634 
3635 	if (sc->sc_running) {
3636 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3637 		return (0);
3638 	}
3639 
3640 	/* Ensure the mbuf queue is drained */
3641 	rsu_drain_mbufq(sc);
3642 
3643 	/* Reset power management state. */
3644 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_USB_HRPWM, 0);
3645 
3646 	/* Power on adapter. */
3647 	if (sc->cut == 1)
3648 		rsu_power_on_acut(sc);
3649 	else
3650 		rsu_power_on_bcut(sc);
3651 
3652 	/* Load firmware. */
3653 	error = rsu_load_firmware(sc);
3654 	if (error != 0)
3655 		goto fail;
3656 
3657 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CR,
3658 	    rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CR) & ~0xff000000);
3659 
3660 	/* Use 128 bytes pages. */
3661 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00b5,
3662 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00b5) | 0x01);
3663 	/* Enable USB Rx aggregation. */
3664 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00bd,
3665 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00bd) | 0x80);
3666 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation threshold. */
3667 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00d9, 0x01);
3668 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation timeout (1.7ms/4). */
3669 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5b, 0x04);
3670 	/* Fix USB Rx FIFO issue. */
3671 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
3672 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
3673 
3674 	/* Set MAC address. */
3675 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(macaddr, vap ? vap->iv_myaddr : ic->ic_macaddr);
3676 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, R92S_MACID, macaddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3677 
3678 	/* It really takes 1.5 seconds for the firmware to boot: */
3679 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(2000));
3680 
3681 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET, "%s: setting MAC address to %s\n",
3682 	    __func__,
3683 	    ether_sprintf(macaddr));
3684 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, macaddr,
3685 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3686 	if (error != 0) {
3687 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set MAC address\n");
3688 		goto fail;
3689 	}
3690 
3691 	/* Initialize Rx filter. */
3692 	rsu_rxfilter_init(sc);
3693 
3694 	/* Set PS mode fully active */
3695 	error = rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
3696 	if (error != 0) {
3697 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set PS mode\n");
3698 		goto fail;
3699 	}
3700 
3701 	/* Install static keys (if any). */
3702 	error = rsu_reinit_static_keys(sc);
3703 	if (error != 0)
3704 		goto fail;
3705 
3706 	sc->sc_extra_scan = 0;
3707 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RSU_BULK_RX]);
3708 
3709 	/* We're ready to go. */
3710 	sc->sc_running = 1;
3711 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3712 
3713 	return (0);
3714 fail:
3715 	/* Need to stop all failed transfers, if any */
3716 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++)
3717 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
3718 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3719 
3720 	return (error);
3721 }
3722 
3723 static void
3724 rsu_stop(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3725 {
3726 	int i;
3727 
3728 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3729 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
3730 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3731 		return;
3732 	}
3733 
3734 	sc->sc_running = 0;
3735 	sc->sc_vap_is_running = 0;
3736 	sc->sc_calibrating = 0;
3737 	taskqueue_cancel_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, NULL);
3738 	taskqueue_cancel(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task, NULL);
3739 
3740 	/* Power off adapter. */
3741 	rsu_power_off(sc);
3742 
3743 	/*
3744 	 * CAM is not accessible after shutdown;
3745 	 * all entries are marked (by firmware?) as invalid.
3746 	 */
3747 	memset(sc->free_keys_bmap, 0, sizeof(sc->free_keys_bmap));
3748 	memset(sc->keys_bmap, 0, sizeof(sc->keys_bmap));
3749 
3750 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++)
3751 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
3752 
3753 	/* Ensure the mbuf queue is drained */
3754 	rsu_drain_mbufq(sc);
3755 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3756 }
3757 
3758 /*
3759  * Note: usb_pause_mtx() actually releases the mutex before calling pause(),
3760  * which breaks any kind of driver serialisation.
3761  */
3762 static void
3763 rsu_ms_delay(struct rsu_softc *sc, int ms)
3764 {
3765 
3766 	//usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, hz / 1000);
3767 	DELAY(ms * 1000);
3768 }
3769