xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_rsu.c (revision cc349066556bcdeed0d6cc72aad340d0f383e35c)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: if_rsu.c,v 1.17 2013/04/15 09:23:01 mglocker Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
19 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
20 
21 /*
22  * Driver for Realtek RTL8188SU/RTL8191SU/RTL8192SU.
23  *
24  * TODO:
25  *   o tx a-mpdu
26  *   o hostap / ibss / mesh
27  *   o power-save operation
28  */
29 
30 #include "opt_wlan.h"
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/endian.h>
34 #include <sys/sockio.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/conf.h>
41 #include <sys/bus.h>
42 #include <sys/rman.h>
43 #include <sys/firmware.h>
44 #include <sys/module.h>
45 
46 #include <machine/bus.h>
47 #include <machine/resource.h>
48 
49 #include <net/bpf.h>
50 #include <net/if.h>
51 #include <net/if_var.h>
52 #include <net/if_arp.h>
53 #include <net/if_dl.h>
54 #include <net/if_media.h>
55 #include <net/if_types.h>
56 
57 #include <netinet/in.h>
58 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
59 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
60 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
61 #include <netinet/ip.h>
62 
63 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
64 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
65 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
69 #include "usbdevs.h"
70 
71 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rsureg.h>
72 
73 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
74 static int rsu_debug = 0;
75 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, rsu, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB rsu");
76 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_rsu, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &rsu_debug, 0,
77     "Debug level");
78 #define	RSU_DPRINTF(_sc, _flg, ...)					\
79 	do								\
80 		if (((_flg) == (RSU_DEBUG_ANY)) || (rsu_debug & (_flg))) \
81 			device_printf((_sc)->sc_dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
82 	while (0)
83 #else
84 #define	RSU_DPRINTF(_sc, _flg, ...)
85 #endif
86 
87 static int rsu_enable_11n = 1;
88 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.rsu.enable_11n", &rsu_enable_11n);
89 
90 #define	RSU_DEBUG_ANY		0xffffffff
91 #define	RSU_DEBUG_TX		0x00000001
92 #define	RSU_DEBUG_RX		0x00000002
93 #define	RSU_DEBUG_RESET		0x00000004
94 #define	RSU_DEBUG_CALIB		0x00000008
95 #define	RSU_DEBUG_STATE		0x00000010
96 #define	RSU_DEBUG_SCAN		0x00000020
97 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD		0x00000040
98 #define	RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE	0x00000080
99 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FW		0x00000100
100 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FWDBG		0x00000200
101 #define	RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU		0x00000400
102 #define	RSU_DEBUG_KEY		0x00000800
103 #define	RSU_DEBUG_USB		0x00001000
104 
105 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID rsu_devs[] = {
106 #define	RSU_HT_NOT_SUPPORTED 0
107 #define	RSU_HT_SUPPORTED 1
108 #define RSU_DEV_HT(v,p)  { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, \
109 				   RSU_HT_SUPPORTED) }
110 #define RSU_DEV(v,p)     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, \
111 				   RSU_HT_NOT_SUPPORTED) }
112 	RSU_DEV(ASUS,			RTL8192SU),
113 	RSU_DEV(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_4),
114 	RSU_DEV_HT(ACCTON,		RTL8192SU),
115 	RSU_DEV_HT(ASUS,		USBN10),
116 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_1),
117 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_2),
118 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_3),
119 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_5),
120 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_1),
121 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_2),
122 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_3),
123 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_1),
124 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_2),
125 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_3),
126 	RSU_DEV_HT(COREGA,		RTL8192SU),
127 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		DWA131A1),
128 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		RTL8192SU_1),
129 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		RTL8192SU_2),
130 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		RTL8192SU_1),
131 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		RTL8192SU_2),
132 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		EW7622UMN),
133 	RSU_DEV_HT(GUILLEMOT,		HWGUN54),
134 	RSU_DEV_HT(GUILLEMOT,		HWNUM300),
135 	RSU_DEV_HT(HAWKING,		RTL8192SU_1),
136 	RSU_DEV_HT(HAWKING,		RTL8192SU_2),
137 	RSU_DEV_HT(PLANEX2,		GWUSNANO),
138 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8171),
139 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8172),
140 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8173),
141 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8174),
142 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8192SU),
143 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8712),
144 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8713),
145 	RSU_DEV_HT(SENAO,		RTL8192SU_1),
146 	RSU_DEV_HT(SENAO,		RTL8192SU_2),
147 	RSU_DEV_HT(SITECOMEU,		WL349V1),
148 	RSU_DEV_HT(SITECOMEU,		WL353),
149 	RSU_DEV_HT(SWEEX2,		LW154),
150 	RSU_DEV_HT(TRENDNET,		TEW646UBH),
151 #undef RSU_DEV_HT
152 #undef RSU_DEV
153 };
154 
155 static device_probe_t   rsu_match;
156 static device_attach_t  rsu_attach;
157 static device_detach_t  rsu_detach;
158 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk;
159 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo;
160 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c;
161 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_rx_callback;
162 static usb_error_t	rsu_do_request(struct rsu_softc *,
163 			    struct usb_device_request *, void *);
164 static struct ieee80211vap *
165 		rsu_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *, const char name[],
166 		    int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int, const uint8_t bssid[],
167 		    const uint8_t mac[]);
168 static void	rsu_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
169 static void	rsu_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
170 static void	rsu_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
171 static void	rsu_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *, int, int *,
172 		    struct ieee80211_channel[]);
173 static void	rsu_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
174 static void	rsu_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *, unsigned long);
175 static void	rsu_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *);
176 static void	rsu_update_promisc(struct ieee80211com *);
177 static uint8_t	rsu_get_multi_pos(const uint8_t[]);
178 static void	rsu_set_multi(struct rsu_softc *);
179 static void	rsu_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *);
180 static int	rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
181 static void	rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
182 static int	rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
183 static void	rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
184 static void	rsu_free_list(struct rsu_softc *, struct rsu_data [], int);
185 static struct rsu_data *_rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *);
186 static struct rsu_data *rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *);
187 static void	rsu_freebuf(struct rsu_softc *, struct rsu_data *);
188 static int	rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
189 		    int);
190 static void	rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t);
191 static void	rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
192 static void	rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
193 static int	rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
194 		    int);
195 static uint8_t	rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
196 static uint16_t	rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
197 static uint32_t	rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
198 static int	rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint32_t);
199 static uint8_t	rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
200 static int	rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *);
201 static int	rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, void *, int);
202 static void	rsu_calib_task(void *, int);
203 static void	rsu_tx_task(void *, int);
204 static void	rsu_set_led(struct rsu_softc *, int);
205 static int	rsu_monitor_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *,
206 		    enum ieee80211_state, int);
207 static int	rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
208 static int	rsu_key_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *, struct ieee80211_key *,
209 		    ieee80211_keyix *, ieee80211_keyix *);
210 static int	rsu_process_key(struct ieee80211vap *,
211 		    const struct ieee80211_key *, int);
212 static int	rsu_key_set(struct ieee80211vap *,
213 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
214 static int	rsu_key_delete(struct ieee80211vap *,
215 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
216 static int	rsu_cam_read(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint32_t *);
217 static void	rsu_cam_write(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint32_t);
218 static int	rsu_key_check(struct rsu_softc *, ieee80211_keyix, int);
219 static uint8_t	rsu_crypto_mode(struct rsu_softc *, u_int, int);
220 static int	rsu_set_key_group(struct rsu_softc *,
221 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
222 static int	rsu_set_key_pair(struct rsu_softc *,
223 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
224 static int	rsu_reinit_static_keys(struct rsu_softc *);
225 static int	rsu_delete_key(struct rsu_softc *sc, ieee80211_keyix);
226 static void	rsu_delete_key_pair_cb(void *, int);
227 static int	rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *,
228 		    struct ieee80211_scan_ssid *);
229 static int	rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *);
230 static int	rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *);
231 static int	rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(struct rsu_softc *, int hw_rssi);
232 static void	rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
233 static void	rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
234 static void	rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t *, int);
235 static void	rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
236 static int8_t	rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *, int, void *);
237 static struct mbuf * rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(struct rsu_softc *,
238 		    struct r92s_rx_stat *, int);
239 static uint32_t	rsu_get_tsf_low(struct rsu_softc *);
240 static uint32_t	rsu_get_tsf_high(struct rsu_softc *);
241 static struct ieee80211_node * rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *, struct mbuf *);
242 static struct mbuf * rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
243 static struct mbuf *
244 		rsu_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct rsu_data *);
245 static void	rsu_txeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct rsu_data *);
246 static int	rsu_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
247 		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
248 static void	rsu_rxfilter_init(struct rsu_softc *);
249 static void	rsu_rxfilter_set(struct rsu_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
250 static void	rsu_rxfilter_refresh(struct rsu_softc *);
251 static int	rsu_init(struct rsu_softc *);
252 static int	rsu_tx_start(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *,
253 		    struct mbuf *, struct rsu_data *);
254 static int	rsu_transmit(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
255 static void	rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *);
256 static void	_rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *);
257 static int	rsu_ioctl_net(struct ieee80211com *, u_long, void *);
258 static void	rsu_parent(struct ieee80211com *);
259 static void	rsu_stop(struct rsu_softc *);
260 static void	rsu_ms_delay(struct rsu_softc *, int);
261 
262 static device_method_t rsu_methods[] = {
263 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rsu_match),
264 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rsu_attach),
265 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	rsu_detach),
266 
267 	DEVMETHOD_END
268 };
269 
270 static driver_t rsu_driver = {
271 	.name = "rsu",
272 	.methods = rsu_methods,
273 	.size = sizeof(struct rsu_softc)
274 };
275 
276 static devclass_t rsu_devclass;
277 
278 DRIVER_MODULE(rsu, uhub, rsu_driver, rsu_devclass, NULL, 0);
279 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
280 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, usb, 1, 1, 1);
281 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
282 MODULE_VERSION(rsu, 1);
283 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(rsu_devs);
284 
285 static const uint8_t rsu_chan_2ghz[] =
286 	{ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 };
287 
288 static uint8_t rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[4] = {
289 	[WME_AC_BE] = RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK,
290 	[WME_AC_BK] = RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK,
291 	[WME_AC_VI] = RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO,
292 	[WME_AC_VO] = RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO,
293 };
294 
295 /* XXX hard-coded */
296 #define	RSU_H2C_ENDPOINT	3
297 
298 static const struct usb_config rsu_config[RSU_N_TRANSFER] = {
299 	[RSU_BULK_RX] = {
300 		.type = UE_BULK,
301 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
302 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
303 		.bufsize = RSU_RXBUFSZ,
304 		.flags = {
305 			.pipe_bof = 1,
306 			.short_xfer_ok = 1
307 		},
308 		.callback = rsu_bulk_rx_callback
309 	},
310 	[RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK] = {
311 		.type = UE_BULK,
312 		.endpoint = 0x06,
313 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
314 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
315 		.flags = {
316 			.ext_buffer = 1,
317 			.pipe_bof = 1,
318 			.force_short_xfer = 1
319 		},
320 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk,
321 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
322 	},
323 	[RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO] = {
324 		.type = UE_BULK,
325 		.endpoint = 0x04,
326 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
327 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
328 		.flags = {
329 			.ext_buffer = 1,
330 			.pipe_bof = 1,
331 			.force_short_xfer = 1
332 		},
333 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo,
334 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
335 	},
336 	[RSU_BULK_TX_H2C] = {
337 		.type = UE_BULK,
338 		.endpoint = 0x0d,
339 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
340 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
341 		.flags = {
342 			.ext_buffer = 1,
343 			.pipe_bof = 1,
344 			.short_xfer_ok = 1
345 		},
346 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c,
347 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
348 	},
349 };
350 
351 static int
352 rsu_match(device_t self)
353 {
354 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
355 
356 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST ||
357 	    uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != 0 ||
358 	    uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0)
359 		return (ENXIO);
360 
361 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(rsu_devs, sizeof(rsu_devs), uaa));
362 }
363 
364 static int
365 rsu_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int type, int arg)
366 {
367 
368 	return (ENOTSUP);
369 }
370 
371 static void
372 rsu_update_chw(struct ieee80211com *ic)
373 {
374 
375 }
376 
377 /*
378  * notification from net80211 that it'd like to do A-MPDU on the given TID.
379  *
380  * Note: this actually hangs traffic at the present moment, so don't use it.
381  * The firmware debug does indiciate it's sending and establishing a TX AMPDU
382  * session, but then no traffic flows.
383  */
384 static int
385 rsu_ampdu_enable(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_tx_ampdu *tap)
386 {
387 #if 0
388 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ni->ni_ic->ic_softc;
389 	struct r92s_add_ba_req req;
390 
391 	/* Don't enable if it's requested or running */
392 	if (IEEE80211_AMPDU_REQUESTED(tap))
393 		return (0);
394 	if (IEEE80211_AMPDU_RUNNING(tap))
395 		return (0);
396 
397 	/* We've decided to send addba; so send it */
398 	req.tid = htole32(tap->txa_tid);
399 
400 	/* Attempt net80211 state */
401 	if (ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid) != 1)
402 		return (0);
403 
404 	/* Send the firmware command */
405 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU, "%s: establishing AMPDU TX for TID %d\n",
406 	    __func__,
407 	    tap->txa_tid);
408 
409 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
410 	if (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_ADDBA_REQ, &req, sizeof(req)) != 1) {
411 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
412 		/* Mark failure */
413 		(void) ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_active_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid, 0);
414 		return (0);
415 	}
416 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
417 
418 	/* Mark success; we don't get any further notifications */
419 	(void) ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_active_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid, 1);
420 #endif
421 	/* Return 0, we're driving this ourselves */
422 	return (0);
423 }
424 
425 static int
426 rsu_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
427 {
428 
429 	/* Firmware handles this; not our problem */
430 	return (0);
431 }
432 
433 static int
434 rsu_attach(device_t self)
435 {
436 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
437 	struct rsu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
438 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
439 	int error;
440 	uint8_t iface_index;
441 	struct usb_interface *iface;
442 	const char *rft;
443 
444 	device_set_usb_desc(self);
445 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
446 	sc->sc_dev = self;
447 	sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable = 1;
448 	if (rsu_enable_11n)
449 		sc->sc_ht = !! (USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa) & RSU_HT_SUPPORTED);
450 
451 	/* Get number of endpoints */
452 	iface = usbd_get_iface(sc->sc_udev, 0);
453 	sc->sc_nendpoints = iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints;
454 
455 	/* Endpoints are hard-coded for now, so enforce 4-endpoint only */
456 	if (sc->sc_nendpoints != 4) {
457 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
458 		    "the driver currently only supports 4-endpoint devices\n");
459 		return (ENXIO);
460 	}
461 
462 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(self), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
463 	    MTX_DEF);
464 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK_INIT(sc);
465 	TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, 0,
466 	    rsu_calib_task, sc);
467 	TASK_INIT(&sc->del_key_task, 0, rsu_delete_key_pair_cb, sc);
468 	TASK_INIT(&sc->tx_task, 0, rsu_tx_task, sc);
469 	mbufq_init(&sc->sc_snd, ifqmaxlen);
470 
471 	/* Allocate Tx/Rx buffers. */
472 	error = rsu_alloc_rx_list(sc);
473 	if (error != 0) {
474 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Rx buffers\n");
475 		goto fail_usb;
476 	}
477 
478 	error = rsu_alloc_tx_list(sc);
479 	if (error != 0) {
480 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Tx buffers\n");
481 		rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
482 		goto fail_usb;
483 	}
484 
485 	iface_index = 0;
486 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
487 	    rsu_config, RSU_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
488 	if (error) {
489 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
490 		    "could not allocate USB transfers, err=%s\n",
491 		    usbd_errstr(error));
492 		goto fail_usb;
493 	}
494 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
495 	/* Read chip revision. */
496 	sc->cut = MS(rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM), R92S_PMC_FSM_CUT);
497 	if (sc->cut != 3)
498 		sc->cut = (sc->cut >> 1) + 1;
499 	error = rsu_read_rom(sc);
500 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
501 	if (error != 0) {
502 		device_printf(self, "could not read ROM\n");
503 		goto fail_rom;
504 	}
505 
506 	/* Figure out TX/RX streams */
507 	switch (sc->rom[84]) {
508 	case 0x0:
509 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T1R;
510 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 1;
511 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
512 		rft = "1T1R";
513 		break;
514 	case 0x1:
515 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T2R;
516 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
517 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
518 		rft = "1T2R";
519 		break;
520 	case 0x2:
521 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_2T2R;
522 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
523 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 2;
524 		rft = "2T2R";
525 		break;
526 	default:
527 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
528 		    "%s: unknown board type (rfconfig=0x%02x)\n",
529 		    __func__,
530 		    sc->rom[84]);
531 		goto fail_rom;
532 	}
533 
534 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_macaddr, &sc->rom[0x12]);
535 	device_printf(self, "MAC/BB RTL8712 cut %d %s\n", sc->cut, rft);
536 
537 	ic->ic_softc = sc;
538 	ic->ic_name = device_get_nameunit(self);
539 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* Not only, but not used. */
540 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;	/* Default to BSS mode. */
541 
542 	/* Set device capabilities. */
543 	ic->ic_caps =
544 	    IEEE80211_C_STA |		/* station mode */
545 	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |	/* monitor mode supported */
546 #if 0
547 	    IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN |	/* Background scan. */
548 #endif
549 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* Short preamble supported. */
550 	    IEEE80211_C_WME |		/* WME/QoS */
551 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* Short slot time supported. */
552 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA;		/* WPA/RSN. */
553 
554 	ic->ic_cryptocaps =
555 	    IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP |
556 	    IEEE80211_CRYPTO_TKIP |
557 	    IEEE80211_CRYPTO_AES_CCM;
558 
559 	/* Check if HT support is present. */
560 	if (sc->sc_ht) {
561 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: enabling 11n\n", __func__);
562 
563 		/* Enable basic HT */
564 		ic->ic_htcaps = IEEE80211_HTC_HT |
565 #if 0
566 		    IEEE80211_HTC_AMPDU |
567 #endif
568 		    IEEE80211_HTC_AMSDU |
569 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXAMSDU_3839 |
570 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_OFF;
571 		ic->ic_htcaps |= IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40;
572 
573 		/* set number of spatial streams */
574 		ic->ic_txstream = sc->sc_ntxstream;
575 		ic->ic_rxstream = sc->sc_nrxstream;
576 	}
577 	ic->ic_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_SCAN_OFFLOAD;
578 
579 	rsu_getradiocaps(ic, IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX, &ic->ic_nchans,
580 	    ic->ic_channels);
581 
582 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
583 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = rsu_raw_xmit;
584 	ic->ic_scan_start = rsu_scan_start;
585 	ic->ic_scan_end = rsu_scan_end;
586 	ic->ic_getradiocaps = rsu_getradiocaps;
587 	ic->ic_set_channel = rsu_set_channel;
588 	ic->ic_scan_curchan = rsu_scan_curchan;
589 	ic->ic_scan_mindwell = rsu_scan_mindwell;
590 	ic->ic_vap_create = rsu_vap_create;
591 	ic->ic_vap_delete = rsu_vap_delete;
592 	ic->ic_update_promisc = rsu_update_promisc;
593 	ic->ic_update_mcast = rsu_update_mcast;
594 	ic->ic_ioctl = rsu_ioctl_net;
595 	ic->ic_parent = rsu_parent;
596 	ic->ic_transmit = rsu_transmit;
597 	ic->ic_send_mgmt = rsu_send_mgmt;
598 	ic->ic_update_chw = rsu_update_chw;
599 	ic->ic_ampdu_enable = rsu_ampdu_enable;
600 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = rsu_wme_update;
601 
602 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic, &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr,
603 	    sizeof(sc->sc_txtap), RSU_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
604 	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
605 	    RSU_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
606 
607 	if (bootverbose)
608 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
609 
610 	return (0);
611 
612 fail_rom:
613 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RSU_N_TRANSFER);
614 fail_usb:
615 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
616 	return (ENXIO);
617 }
618 
619 static int
620 rsu_detach(device_t self)
621 {
622 	struct rsu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
623 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
624 
625 	rsu_stop(sc);
626 
627 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RSU_N_TRANSFER);
628 
629 	/*
630 	 * Free buffers /before/ we detach from net80211, else node
631 	 * references to destroyed vaps will lead to a panic.
632 	 */
633 	/* Free Tx/Rx buffers. */
634 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
635 	rsu_free_tx_list(sc);
636 	rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
637 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
638 
639 	/* Frames are freed; detach from net80211 */
640 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
641 
642 	taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task);
643 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->del_key_task);
644 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
645 
646 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
647 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
648 
649 	return (0);
650 }
651 
652 static usb_error_t
653 rsu_do_request(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct usb_device_request *req,
654     void *data)
655 {
656 	usb_error_t err;
657 	int ntries = 10;
658 
659 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
660 
661 	while (ntries--) {
662 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_mtx,
663 		    req, data, 0, NULL, 250 /* ms */);
664 		if (err == 0 || err == USB_ERR_NOT_CONFIGURED)
665 			break;
666 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_USB,
667 		    "Control request failed, %s (retries left: %d)\n",
668 		    usbd_errstr(err), ntries);
669 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
670         }
671 
672         return (err);
673 }
674 
675 static struct ieee80211vap *
676 rsu_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
677     enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
678     const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
679     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
680 {
681 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
682 	struct rsu_vap *uvp;
683 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
684 	struct ifnet *ifp;
685 
686 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))         /* only one at a time */
687 		return (NULL);
688 
689 	uvp =  malloc(sizeof(struct rsu_vap), M_80211_VAP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
690 	vap = &uvp->vap;
691 
692 	if (ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
693 	    flags, bssid) != 0) {
694 		/* out of memory */
695 		free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
696 		return (NULL);
697 	}
698 
699 	ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
700 	ifp->if_capabilities = IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6;
701 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
702 	if (sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable)
703 		ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6;
704 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
705 
706 	/* override state transition machine */
707 	uvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
708 	if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
709 		vap->iv_newstate = rsu_monitor_newstate;
710 	else
711 		vap->iv_newstate = rsu_newstate;
712 	vap->iv_key_alloc = rsu_key_alloc;
713 	vap->iv_key_set = rsu_key_set;
714 	vap->iv_key_delete = rsu_key_delete;
715 
716 	/* Limits from the r92su driver */
717 	vap->iv_ampdu_density = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_16;
718 	vap->iv_ampdu_rxmax = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_32K;
719 
720 	/* complete setup */
721 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change,
722 	    ieee80211_media_status, mac);
723 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
724 
725 	return (vap);
726 }
727 
728 static void
729 rsu_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
730 {
731 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
732 
733 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
734 	free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
735 }
736 
737 static void
738 rsu_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
739 {
740 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
741 	struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
742 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
743 	int error;
744 
745 	/* Scanning is done by the firmware. */
746 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
747 	sc->sc_active_scan = !!(ss->ss_flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_ACTIVE);
748 	/* XXX TODO: force awake if in network-sleep? */
749 	error = rsu_site_survey(sc, ss->ss_nssid > 0 ? &ss->ss_ssid[0] : NULL);
750 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
751 	if (error != 0) {
752 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
753 		    "could not send site survey command\n");
754 		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
755 	}
756 }
757 
758 static void
759 rsu_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
760 {
761 	/* Nothing to do here. */
762 }
763 
764 static void
765 rsu_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *ic,
766     int maxchans, int *nchans, struct ieee80211_channel chans[])
767 {
768 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
769 	uint8_t bands[IEEE80211_MODE_BYTES];
770 
771 	/* Set supported .11b and .11g rates. */
772 	memset(bands, 0, sizeof(bands));
773 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
774 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
775 	if (sc->sc_ht)
776 		setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG);
777 	ieee80211_add_channel_list_2ghz(chans, maxchans, nchans,
778 	    rsu_chan_2ghz, nitems(rsu_chan_2ghz), bands,
779 	    (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40) != 0);
780 }
781 
782 static void
783 rsu_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
784 {
785 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
786 
787 	/*
788 	 * Only need to set the channel in Monitor mode. AP scanning and auth
789 	 * are already taken care of by their respective firmware commands.
790 	 */
791 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
792 		struct r92s_set_channel cmd;
793 		int error;
794 
795 		cmd.channel = IEEE80211_CHAN2IEEE(ic->ic_curchan);
796 
797 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
798 		error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_CHANNEL, &cmd,
799 		    sizeof(cmd));
800 		if (error != 0) {
801 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
802 			    "%s: error %d setting channel\n", __func__,
803 			    error);
804 		}
805 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
806 	}
807 }
808 
809 static void
810 rsu_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss, unsigned long maxdwell)
811 {
812 	/* Scan is done in rsu_scan_start(). */
813 }
814 
815 /**
816  * Called by the net80211 framework to indicate
817  * the minimum dwell time has been met, terminate the scan.
818  * We don't actually terminate the scan as the firmware will notify
819  * us when it's finished and we have no way to interrupt it.
820  */
821 static void
822 rsu_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss)
823 {
824 	/* NB: don't try to abort scan; wait for firmware to finish */
825 }
826 
827 static void
828 rsu_update_promisc(struct ieee80211com *ic)
829 {
830 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
831 
832 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
833 	if (sc->sc_running)
834 		rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
835 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
836 }
837 
838 /*
839  * The same as rtwn_get_multi_pos() / rtwn_set_multi().
840  */
841 static uint8_t
842 rsu_get_multi_pos(const uint8_t maddr[])
843 {
844 	uint64_t mask = 0x00004d101df481b4;
845 	uint8_t pos = 0x27;	/* initial value */
846 	int i, j;
847 
848 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN; i++)
849 		for (j = (i == 0) ? 1 : 0; j < 8; j++)
850 			if ((maddr[i] >> j) & 1)
851 				pos ^= (mask >> (i * 8 + j - 1));
852 
853 	pos &= 0x3f;
854 
855 	return (pos);
856 }
857 
858 static void
859 rsu_set_multi(struct rsu_softc *sc)
860 {
861 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
862 	uint32_t mfilt[2];
863 
864 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
865 
866 	/* general structure was copied from ath(4). */
867 	if (ic->ic_allmulti == 0) {
868 		struct ieee80211vap *vap;
869 		struct ifnet *ifp;
870 		struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
871 
872 		/*
873 		 * Merge multicast addresses to form the hardware filter.
874 		 */
875 		mfilt[0] = mfilt[1] = 0;
876 		TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next) {
877 			ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
878 			if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
879 			TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
880 				caddr_t dl;
881 				uint8_t pos;
882 
883 				dl = LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
884 				    ifma->ifma_addr);
885 				pos = rsu_get_multi_pos(dl);
886 
887 				mfilt[pos / 32] |= (1 << (pos % 32));
888 			}
889 			if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
890 		}
891 	} else
892 		mfilt[0] = mfilt[1] = ~0;
893 
894 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_MAR + 0, mfilt[0]);
895 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_MAR + 4, mfilt[1]);
896 
897 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: MC filter %08x:%08x\n",
898 	    __func__, mfilt[0], mfilt[1]);
899 }
900 
901 static void
902 rsu_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *ic)
903 {
904 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
905 
906 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
907 	if (sc->sc_running)
908 		rsu_set_multi(sc);
909 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
910 }
911 
912 static int
913 rsu_alloc_list(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data data[],
914     int ndata, int maxsz)
915 {
916 	int i, error;
917 
918 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
919 		struct rsu_data *dp = &data[i];
920 		dp->sc = sc;
921 		dp->m = NULL;
922 		dp->buf = malloc(maxsz, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
923 		if (dp->buf == NULL) {
924 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
925 			    "could not allocate buffer\n");
926 			error = ENOMEM;
927 			goto fail;
928 		}
929 		dp->ni = NULL;
930 	}
931 
932 	return (0);
933 fail:
934 	rsu_free_list(sc, data, ndata);
935 	return (error);
936 }
937 
938 static int
939 rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
940 {
941         int error, i;
942 
943 	error = rsu_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT,
944 	    RSU_RXBUFSZ);
945 	if (error != 0)
946 		return (error);
947 
948 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
949 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
950 
951 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++)
952 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, &sc->sc_rx[i], next);
953 
954 	return (0);
955 }
956 
957 static int
958 rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
959 {
960 	int error, i;
961 
962 	error = rsu_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT,
963 	    RSU_TXBUFSZ);
964 	if (error != 0)
965 		return (error);
966 
967 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
968 
969 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++) {
970 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active[i]);
971 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending[i]);
972 	}
973 
974 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
975 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, &sc->sc_tx[i], next);
976 	}
977 
978 	return (0);
979 }
980 
981 static void
982 rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
983 {
984 	int i;
985 
986 	/* prevent further allocations from TX list(s) */
987 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
988 
989 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++) {
990 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active[i]);
991 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending[i]);
992 	}
993 
994 	rsu_free_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT);
995 }
996 
997 static void
998 rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
999 {
1000 	/* prevent further allocations from RX list(s) */
1001 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
1002 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
1003 
1004 	rsu_free_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT);
1005 }
1006 
1007 static void
1008 rsu_free_list(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data data[], int ndata)
1009 {
1010 	int i;
1011 
1012 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
1013 		struct rsu_data *dp = &data[i];
1014 
1015 		if (dp->buf != NULL) {
1016 			free(dp->buf, M_USBDEV);
1017 			dp->buf = NULL;
1018 		}
1019 		if (dp->ni != NULL) {
1020 			ieee80211_free_node(dp->ni);
1021 			dp->ni = NULL;
1022 		}
1023 	}
1024 }
1025 
1026 static struct rsu_data *
1027 _rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1028 {
1029 	struct rsu_data *bf;
1030 
1031 	bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
1032 	if (bf != NULL)
1033 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, next);
1034 	else
1035 		bf = NULL;
1036 	return (bf);
1037 }
1038 
1039 static struct rsu_data *
1040 rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1041 {
1042 	struct rsu_data *bf;
1043 
1044 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1045 
1046 	bf = _rsu_getbuf(sc);
1047 	if (bf == NULL) {
1048 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: no buffers\n", __func__);
1049 	}
1050 	return (bf);
1051 }
1052 
1053 static void
1054 rsu_freebuf(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data *bf)
1055 {
1056 
1057 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1058 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, bf, next);
1059 }
1060 
1061 static int
1062 rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
1063     int len)
1064 {
1065 	usb_device_request_t req;
1066 
1067 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1068 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
1069 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
1070 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1071 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1072 
1073 	return (rsu_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
1074 }
1075 
1076 static void
1077 rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t val)
1078 {
1079 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1);
1080 }
1081 
1082 static void
1083 rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint16_t val)
1084 {
1085 	val = htole16(val);
1086 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2);
1087 }
1088 
1089 static void
1090 rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint32_t val)
1091 {
1092 	val = htole32(val);
1093 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
1094 }
1095 
1096 static int
1097 rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
1098     int len)
1099 {
1100 	usb_device_request_t req;
1101 
1102 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1103 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
1104 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
1105 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1106 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1107 
1108 	return (rsu_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
1109 }
1110 
1111 static uint8_t
1112 rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1113 {
1114 	uint8_t val;
1115 
1116 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1) != 0)
1117 		return (0xff);
1118 	return (val);
1119 }
1120 
1121 static uint16_t
1122 rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1123 {
1124 	uint16_t val;
1125 
1126 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2) != 0)
1127 		return (0xffff);
1128 	return (le16toh(val));
1129 }
1130 
1131 static uint32_t
1132 rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1133 {
1134 	uint32_t val;
1135 
1136 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4) != 0)
1137 		return (0xffffffff);
1138 	return (le32toh(val));
1139 }
1140 
1141 static int
1142 rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint32_t iocmd)
1143 {
1144 	int ntries;
1145 
1146 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL, iocmd);
1147 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1148 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
1149 		if (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL) == 0)
1150 			return (0);
1151 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1152 	}
1153 	return (ETIMEDOUT);
1154 }
1155 
1156 static uint8_t
1157 rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1158 {
1159 	uint32_t reg;
1160 	int ntries;
1161 
1162 	reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
1163 	reg = RW(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_ADDR, addr);
1164 	reg &= ~R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID;
1165 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL, reg);
1166 	/* Wait for read operation to complete. */
1167 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1168 		reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
1169 		if (reg & R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID)
1170 			return (MS(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_DATA));
1171 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1172 	}
1173 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1174 	    "could not read efuse byte at address 0x%x\n", addr);
1175 	return (0xff);
1176 }
1177 
1178 static int
1179 rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1180 {
1181 	uint8_t *rom = sc->rom;
1182 	uint16_t addr = 0;
1183 	uint32_t reg;
1184 	uint8_t off, msk;
1185 	int i;
1186 
1187 	/* Make sure that ROM type is eFuse and that autoload succeeded. */
1188 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EE_9346CR);
1189 	if ((reg & (R92S_9356SEL | R92S_EEPROM_EN)) != R92S_EEPROM_EN)
1190 		return (EIO);
1191 
1192 	/* Turn on 2.5V to prevent eFuse leakage. */
1193 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3);
1194 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg | 0x80);
1195 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1196 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg & ~0x80);
1197 
1198 	/* Read full ROM image. */
1199 	memset(&sc->rom, 0xff, sizeof(sc->rom));
1200 	while (addr < 512) {
1201 		reg = rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1202 		if (reg == 0xff)
1203 			break;
1204 		addr++;
1205 		off = reg >> 4;
1206 		msk = reg & 0xf;
1207 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1208 			if (msk & (1 << i))
1209 				continue;
1210 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 0] =
1211 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1212 			addr++;
1213 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 1] =
1214 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1215 			addr++;
1216 		}
1217 	}
1218 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1219 	if (rsu_debug & RSU_DEBUG_RESET) {
1220 		/* Dump ROM content. */
1221 		printf("\n");
1222 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sc->rom); i++)
1223 			printf("%02x:", rom[i]);
1224 		printf("\n");
1225 	}
1226 #endif
1227 	return (0);
1228 }
1229 
1230 static int
1231 rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, void *buf, int len)
1232 {
1233 	const uint8_t which = RSU_H2C_ENDPOINT;
1234 	struct rsu_data *data;
1235 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
1236 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
1237 	int cmdsz;
1238 	int xferlen;
1239 
1240 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1241 
1242 	data = rsu_getbuf(sc);
1243 	if (data == NULL)
1244 		return (ENOMEM);
1245 
1246 	/* Blank the entire payload, just to be safe */
1247 	memset(data->buf, '\0', RSU_TXBUFSZ);
1248 
1249 	/* Round-up command length to a multiple of 8 bytes. */
1250 	/* XXX TODO: is this required? */
1251 	cmdsz = (len + 7) & ~7;
1252 
1253 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
1254 	KASSERT(xferlen <= RSU_TXBUFSZ, ("%s: invalid length", __func__));
1255 	memset(data->buf, 0, xferlen);
1256 
1257 	/* Setup Tx descriptor. */
1258 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
1259 	txd->txdw0 = htole32(
1260 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
1261 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz) |
1262 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
1263 	txd->txdw1 = htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, R92S_TXDW1_QSEL_H2C));
1264 
1265 	/* Setup command header. */
1266 	cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)&txd[1];
1267 	cmd->len = htole16(cmdsz);
1268 	cmd->code = code;
1269 	cmd->seq = sc->cmd_seq;
1270 	sc->cmd_seq = (sc->cmd_seq + 1) & 0x7f;
1271 
1272 	/* Copy command payload. */
1273 	memcpy(&cmd[1], buf, len);
1274 
1275 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1276 	    "%s: Tx cmd code=0x%x len=0x%x\n",
1277 	    __func__, code, cmdsz);
1278 	data->buflen = xferlen;
1279 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
1280 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
1281 
1282 	return (0);
1283 }
1284 
1285 /* ARGSUSED */
1286 static void
1287 rsu_calib_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1288 {
1289 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1290 #ifdef notyet
1291 	uint32_t reg;
1292 #endif
1293 
1294 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "%s: running calibration task\n",
1295 	    __func__);
1296 
1297 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1298 #ifdef notyet
1299 	/* Read WPS PBC status. */
1300 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_MAC_PINMUX_CTRL,
1301 	    R92S_GPIOMUX_EN | SM(R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO, R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO_JTAG));
1302 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL,
1303 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL) & ~R92S_GPIO_WPS);
1304 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_CTRL);
1305 	if (reg != 0xff && (reg & R92S_GPIO_WPS))
1306 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "WPS PBC is pushed\n");
1307 #endif
1308 	/* Read current signal level. */
1309 	if (rsu_fw_iocmd(sc, 0xf4000001) == 0) {
1310 		sc->sc_currssi = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_DATA);
1311 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "%s: RSSI=%d (%d)\n",
1312 		    __func__, sc->sc_currssi,
1313 		    rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(sc, sc->sc_currssi));
1314 	}
1315 	if (sc->sc_calibrating)
1316 		taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, hz);
1317 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1318 }
1319 
1320 static void
1321 rsu_tx_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1322 {
1323 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1324 
1325 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1326 	_rsu_start(sc);
1327 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1328 }
1329 
1330 #define	RSU_PWR_UNKNOWN		0x0
1331 #define	RSU_PWR_ACTIVE		0x1
1332 #define	RSU_PWR_OFF		0x2
1333 #define	RSU_PWR_SLEEP		0x3
1334 
1335 /*
1336  * Set the current power state.
1337  *
1338  * The rtlwifi code doesn't do this so aggressively; it
1339  * waits for an idle period after association with
1340  * no traffic before doing this.
1341  *
1342  * For now - it's on in all states except RUN, and
1343  * in RUN it'll transition to allow sleep.
1344  */
1345 
1346 struct r92s_pwr_cmd {
1347 	uint8_t mode;
1348 	uint8_t smart_ps;
1349 	uint8_t bcn_pass_time;
1350 };
1351 
1352 static int
1353 rsu_set_fw_power_state(struct rsu_softc *sc, int state)
1354 {
1355 	struct r92s_set_pwr_mode cmd;
1356 	//struct r92s_pwr_cmd cmd;
1357 	int error;
1358 
1359 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1360 
1361 	/* only change state if required */
1362 	if (sc->sc_curpwrstate == state)
1363 		return (0);
1364 
1365 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1366 
1367 	switch (state) {
1368 	case RSU_PWR_ACTIVE:
1369 		/* Force the hardware awake */
1370 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_USB_HRPWM,
1371 		    R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ST_ACTIVE | R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ALL_ON);
1372 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_ACTIVE;
1373 		break;
1374 	case RSU_PWR_SLEEP:
1375 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_DTIM;	/* XXX configurable? */
1376 		cmd.smart_ps = 1; /* XXX 2 if doing p2p */
1377 		cmd.bcn_pass_time = 5; /* in 100mS usb.c, linux/rtlwifi */
1378 		break;
1379 	case RSU_PWR_OFF:
1380 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_RADIOOFF;
1381 		break;
1382 	default:
1383 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: unknown ps mode (%d)\n",
1384 		    __func__,
1385 		    state);
1386 		return (ENXIO);
1387 	}
1388 
1389 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1390 	    "%s: setting ps mode to %d (mode %d)\n",
1391 	    __func__, state, cmd.mode);
1392 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_PWR_MODE, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1393 	if (error == 0)
1394 		sc->sc_curpwrstate = state;
1395 
1396 	return (error);
1397 }
1398 
1399 static void
1400 rsu_set_led(struct rsu_softc *sc, int on)
1401 {
1402 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LEDCFG,
1403 	    (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LEDCFG) & 0xf0) | (!on << 3));
1404 }
1405 
1406 static int
1407 rsu_monitor_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate,
1408     int arg)
1409 {
1410 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1411 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1412 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
1413 
1414 	if (vap->iv_state != nstate) {
1415 		IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1416 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1417 
1418 		switch (nstate) {
1419 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1420 			sc->sc_vap_is_running = 0;
1421 			rsu_set_led(sc, 0);
1422 			break;
1423 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1424 			sc->sc_vap_is_running = 1;
1425 			rsu_set_led(sc, 1);
1426 			break;
1427 		default:
1428 			/* NOTREACHED */
1429 			break;
1430 		}
1431 		rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
1432 
1433 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1434 		IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1435 	}
1436 
1437 	return (uvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
1438 }
1439 
1440 static int
1441 rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1442 {
1443 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
1444 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1445 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1446 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1447 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1448 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
1449 	int error, startcal = 0;
1450 
1451 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
1452 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s\n",
1453 	    __func__,
1454 	    ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
1455 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
1456 
1457 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1458 	if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1459 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1460 		/* Stop calibration. */
1461 		sc->sc_calibrating = 0;
1462 
1463 		/* Pause Tx for AC queues. */
1464 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_TXPAUSE, R92S_TXPAUSE_AC);
1465 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(10));
1466 
1467 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1468 		taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task);
1469 		taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
1470 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1471 		/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
1472 		rsu_disconnect(sc);
1473 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(10));
1474 
1475 		/* Refresh Rx filter (may be modified by firmware). */
1476 		sc->sc_vap_is_running = 0;
1477 		rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
1478 
1479 		/* Reinstall static keys. */
1480 		if (sc->sc_running)
1481 			rsu_reinit_static_keys(sc);
1482 	} else
1483 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1484 	switch (nstate) {
1485 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1486 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
1487 		break;
1488 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1489 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1490 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
1491 		error = rsu_join_bss(sc, ni);
1492 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1493 		if (error != 0) {
1494 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1495 			    "could not send join command\n");
1496 		}
1497 		break;
1498 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1499 		/* Flush all AC queues. */
1500 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_TXPAUSE, 0);
1501 
1502 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1503 		rs = &ni->ni_rates;
1504 		/* Indicate highest supported rate. */
1505 		ni->ni_txrate = rs->rs_rates[rs->rs_nrates - 1];
1506 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_SLEEP);
1507 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1508 		startcal = 1;
1509 		break;
1510 	default:
1511 		break;
1512 	}
1513 	if (startcal != 0) {
1514 		sc->sc_calibrating = 1;
1515 		/* Start periodic calibration. */
1516 		taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task,
1517 		    hz);
1518 	}
1519 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1520 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1521 	return (uvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
1522 }
1523 
1524 static int
1525 rsu_key_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_key *k,
1526     ieee80211_keyix *keyix, ieee80211_keyix *rxkeyix)
1527 {
1528 	struct rsu_softc *sc = vap->iv_ic->ic_softc;
1529 	int is_checked = 0;
1530 
1531 	if (&vap->iv_nw_keys[0] <= k &&
1532 	    k < &vap->iv_nw_keys[IEEE80211_WEP_NKID]) {
1533 		*keyix = ieee80211_crypto_get_key_wepidx(vap, k);
1534 	} else {
1535 		if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA) {
1536 			*keyix = 0;
1537 			/* TODO: obtain keyix from node id */
1538 			is_checked = 1;
1539 			k->wk_flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT;
1540 		} else
1541 			*keyix = R92S_MACID_BSS;
1542 	}
1543 
1544 	if (!is_checked) {
1545 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1546 		if (isset(sc->keys_bmap, *keyix)) {
1547 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1548 			    "%s: key slot %d is already used!\n",
1549 			    __func__, *keyix);
1550 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1551 			return (0);
1552 		}
1553 		setbit(sc->keys_bmap, *keyix);
1554 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1555 	}
1556 
1557 	*rxkeyix = *keyix;
1558 
1559 	return (1);
1560 }
1561 
1562 static int
1563 rsu_process_key(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_key *k,
1564     int set)
1565 {
1566 	struct rsu_softc *sc = vap->iv_ic->ic_softc;
1567 	int ret;
1568 
1569 	if (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT) {
1570 		/* Not for us. */
1571 		return (1);
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	/* Handle group keys. */
1575 	if (&vap->iv_nw_keys[0] <= k &&
1576 	    k < &vap->iv_nw_keys[IEEE80211_WEP_NKID]) {
1577 		KASSERT(k->wk_keyix < nitems(sc->group_keys),
1578 		    ("keyix %u > %zu\n", k->wk_keyix, nitems(sc->group_keys)));
1579 
1580 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1581 		sc->group_keys[k->wk_keyix] = (set ? k : NULL);
1582 		if (!sc->sc_running) {
1583 			/* Static keys will be set during device startup. */
1584 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1585 			return (1);
1586 		}
1587 
1588 		if (set)
1589 			ret = rsu_set_key_group(sc, k);
1590 		else
1591 			ret = rsu_delete_key(sc, k->wk_keyix);
1592 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1593 
1594 		return (!ret);
1595 	}
1596 
1597 	if (set) {
1598 		/* wait for pending key removal */
1599 		taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->del_key_task);
1600 
1601 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1602 		ret = rsu_set_key_pair(sc, k);
1603 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1604 	} else {
1605 		RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK(sc);
1606 		setbit(sc->free_keys_bmap, k->wk_keyix);
1607 		RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_UNLOCK(sc);
1608 
1609 		/* workaround ieee80211_node_delucastkey() locking */
1610 		taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->del_key_task);
1611 		ret = 0;	/* fake success */
1612 	}
1613 
1614 	return (!ret);
1615 }
1616 
1617 static int
1618 rsu_key_set(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1619 {
1620 	return (rsu_process_key(vap, k, 1));
1621 }
1622 
1623 static int
1624 rsu_key_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1625 {
1626 	return (rsu_process_key(vap, k, 0));
1627 }
1628 
1629 static int
1630 rsu_cam_read(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t addr, uint32_t *val)
1631 {
1632 	int ntries;
1633 
1634 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CAMCMD,
1635 	    R92S_CAMCMD_POLLING | SM(R92S_CAMCMD_ADDR, addr));
1636 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
1637 		if (!(rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CAMCMD) & R92S_CAMCMD_POLLING))
1638 			break;
1639 
1640 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(1));
1641 	}
1642 	if (ntries == 10) {
1643 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1644 		    "%s: cannot read CAM entry at address %02X\n",
1645 		    __func__, addr);
1646 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
1647 	}
1648 
1649 	*val = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CAMREAD);
1650 
1651 	return (0);
1652 }
1653 
1654 static void
1655 rsu_cam_write(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t addr, uint32_t data)
1656 {
1657 
1658 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CAMWRITE, data);
1659 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CAMCMD,
1660 	    R92S_CAMCMD_POLLING | R92S_CAMCMD_WRITE |
1661 	    SM(R92S_CAMCMD_ADDR, addr));
1662 }
1663 
1664 static int
1665 rsu_key_check(struct rsu_softc *sc, ieee80211_keyix keyix, int is_valid)
1666 {
1667 	uint32_t val;
1668 	int error, ntries;
1669 
1670 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
1671 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(1));
1672 
1673 		error = rsu_cam_read(sc, R92S_CAM_CTL0(keyix), &val);
1674 		if (error != 0) {
1675 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1676 			    "%s: cannot check key status!\n", __func__);
1677 			return (error);
1678 		}
1679 		if (((val & R92S_CAM_VALID) == 0) ^ is_valid)
1680 			break;
1681 	}
1682 	if (ntries == 20) {
1683 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1684 		    "%s: key %d is %s marked as valid, rejecting request\n",
1685 		    __func__, keyix, is_valid ? "not" : "still");
1686 		return (EIO);
1687 	}
1688 
1689 	return (0);
1690 }
1691 
1692 /*
1693  * Map net80211 cipher to RTL8712 security mode.
1694  */
1695 static uint8_t
1696 rsu_crypto_mode(struct rsu_softc *sc, u_int cipher, int keylen)
1697 {
1698 	switch (cipher) {
1699 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
1700 		return keylen < 8 ? R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP40 : R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP104;
1701 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
1702 		return R92S_KEY_ALGO_TKIP;
1703 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
1704 		return R92S_KEY_ALGO_AES;
1705 	default:
1706 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown cipher %d\n", cipher);
1707 		return R92S_KEY_ALGO_INVALID;
1708 	}
1709 }
1710 
1711 static int
1712 rsu_set_key_group(struct rsu_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1713 {
1714 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
1715 	uint8_t algo;
1716 	int error;
1717 
1718 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1719 
1720 	/* Map net80211 cipher to HW crypto algorithm. */
1721 	algo = rsu_crypto_mode(sc, k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, k->wk_keylen);
1722 	if (algo == R92S_KEY_ALGO_INVALID)
1723 		return (EINVAL);
1724 
1725 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1726 	key.algo = algo;
1727 	key.cam_id = k->wk_keyix;
1728 	key.grpkey = (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_GROUP) != 0;
1729 	memcpy(key.key, k->wk_key, MIN(k->wk_keylen, sizeof(key.key)));
1730 
1731 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1732 	    "%s: keyix %u, group %u, algo %u/%u, flags %04X, len %u, "
1733 	    "macaddr %s\n", __func__, key.cam_id, key.grpkey,
1734 	    k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, key.algo, k->wk_flags, k->wk_keylen,
1735 	    ether_sprintf(k->wk_macaddr));
1736 
1737 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1738 	if (error != 0) {
1739 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1740 		    "%s: cannot send firmware command, error %d\n",
1741 		    __func__, error);
1742 		return (error);
1743 	}
1744 
1745 	return (rsu_key_check(sc, k->wk_keyix, 1));
1746 }
1747 
1748 static int
1749 rsu_set_key_pair(struct rsu_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1750 {
1751 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key_mac key;
1752 	uint8_t algo;
1753 	int error;
1754 
1755 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1756 
1757 	if (!sc->sc_running)
1758 		return (ESHUTDOWN);
1759 
1760 	/* Map net80211 cipher to HW crypto algorithm. */
1761 	algo = rsu_crypto_mode(sc, k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, k->wk_keylen);
1762 	if (algo == R92S_KEY_ALGO_INVALID)
1763 		return (EINVAL);
1764 
1765 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1766 	key.algo = algo;
1767 	memcpy(key.macaddr, k->wk_macaddr, sizeof(key.macaddr));
1768 	memcpy(key.key, k->wk_key, MIN(k->wk_keylen, sizeof(key.key)));
1769 
1770 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1771 	    "%s: keyix %u, algo %u/%u, flags %04X, len %u, macaddr %s\n",
1772 	    __func__, k->wk_keyix, k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, key.algo,
1773 	    k->wk_flags, k->wk_keylen, ether_sprintf(key.macaddr));
1774 
1775 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_STA_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1776 	if (error != 0) {
1777 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1778 		    "%s: cannot send firmware command, error %d\n",
1779 		    __func__, error);
1780 		return (error);
1781 	}
1782 
1783 	return (rsu_key_check(sc, k->wk_keyix, 1));
1784 }
1785 
1786 static int
1787 rsu_reinit_static_keys(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1788 {
1789 	int i, error;
1790 
1791 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(sc->group_keys); i++) {
1792 		if (sc->group_keys[i] != NULL) {
1793 			error = rsu_set_key_group(sc, sc->group_keys[i]);
1794 			if (error != 0) {
1795 				device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1796 				    "%s: failed to set static key %d, "
1797 				    "error %d\n", __func__, i, error);
1798 				return (error);
1799 			}
1800 		}
1801 	}
1802 
1803 	return (0);
1804 }
1805 
1806 static int
1807 rsu_delete_key(struct rsu_softc *sc, ieee80211_keyix keyix)
1808 {
1809 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
1810 	uint32_t val;
1811 	int error;
1812 
1813 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1814 
1815 	if (!sc->sc_running)
1816 		return (0);
1817 
1818 	/* check if it was automatically removed by firmware */
1819 	error = rsu_cam_read(sc, R92S_CAM_CTL0(keyix), &val);
1820 	if (error == 0 && (val & R92S_CAM_VALID) == 0) {
1821 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY,
1822 		    "%s: key %u does not exist\n", __func__, keyix);
1823 		clrbit(sc->keys_bmap, keyix);
1824 		return (0);
1825 	}
1826 
1827 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1828 	key.cam_id = keyix;
1829 
1830 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1831 	    "%s: removing key %u\n", __func__, key.cam_id);
1832 
1833 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1834 	if (error != 0) {
1835 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1836 		    "%s: cannot send firmware command, error %d\n",
1837 		    __func__, error);
1838 		goto finish;
1839 	}
1840 
1841 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(5));
1842 
1843 	/*
1844 	 * Clear 'valid' bit manually (cannot be done via firmware command).
1845 	 * Used for key check + when firmware command cannot be sent.
1846 	 */
1847 finish:
1848 	rsu_cam_write(sc, R92S_CAM_CTL0(keyix), 0);
1849 
1850 	clrbit(sc->keys_bmap, keyix);
1851 
1852 	return (rsu_key_check(sc, keyix, 0));
1853 }
1854 
1855 static void
1856 rsu_delete_key_pair_cb(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1857 {
1858 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1859 	int i;
1860 
1861 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK(sc);
1862 	for (i = IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i < R92S_CAM_ENTRY_LIMIT; i++) {
1863 		if (isset(sc->free_keys_bmap, i)) {
1864 			RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_UNLOCK(sc);
1865 
1866 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
1867 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY,
1868 			    "%s: calling rsu_delete_key() with keyix = %d\n",
1869 			    __func__, i);
1870 			(void) rsu_delete_key(sc, i);
1871 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1872 
1873 			RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK(sc);
1874 			clrbit(sc->free_keys_bmap, i);
1875 
1876 			/* bmap can be changed */
1877 			i = IEEE80211_WEP_NKID - 1;
1878 			continue;
1879 		}
1880 	}
1881 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_UNLOCK(sc);
1882 }
1883 
1884 static int
1885 rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_scan_ssid *ssid)
1886 {
1887 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_sitesurvey cmd;
1888 
1889 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1890 
1891 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1892 	/* TODO: passive channels? */
1893 	if (sc->sc_active_scan)
1894 		cmd.active = htole32(1);
1895 	cmd.limit = htole32(48);
1896 
1897 	if (ssid != NULL) {
1898 		sc->sc_extra_scan = 1;
1899 		cmd.ssidlen = htole32(ssid->len);
1900 		memcpy(cmd.ssid, ssid->ssid, ssid->len);
1901 	}
1902 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1903 	if (rsu_debug & (RSU_DEBUG_SCAN | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD)) {
1904 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1905 		    "sending site survey command, active %d",
1906 		    le32toh(cmd.active));
1907 		if (ssid != NULL) {
1908 			printf(", ssid: ");
1909 			ieee80211_print_essid(cmd.ssid, le32toh(cmd.ssidlen));
1910 		}
1911 		printf("\n");
1912 	}
1913 #endif
1914 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SITE_SURVEY, &cmd, sizeof(cmd)));
1915 }
1916 
1917 static int
1918 rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1919 {
1920 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1921 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1922 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
1923 	struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *fixed;
1924 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_auth auth;
1925 	uint8_t buf[sizeof(*bss) + 128] __aligned(4);
1926 	uint8_t *frm;
1927 	uint8_t opmode;
1928 	int error;
1929 
1930 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1931 
1932 	/* Let the FW decide the opmode based on the capinfo field. */
1933 	opmode = NDIS802_11AUTOUNKNOWN;
1934 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1935 	    "%s: setting operating mode to %d\n",
1936 	    __func__, opmode);
1937 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_OPMODE, &opmode, sizeof(opmode));
1938 	if (error != 0)
1939 		return (error);
1940 
1941 	memset(&auth, 0, sizeof(auth));
1942 	if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
1943 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_WPA;
1944 		auth.dot1x = (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X);
1945 	} else
1946 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_OPEN;
1947 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1948 	    "%s: setting auth mode to %d\n",
1949 	    __func__, auth.mode);
1950 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_AUTH, &auth, sizeof(auth));
1951 	if (error != 0)
1952 		return (error);
1953 
1954 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1955 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
1956 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(bss->macaddr, ni->ni_bssid);
1957 	bss->ssid.ssidlen = htole32(ni->ni_esslen);
1958 	memcpy(bss->ssid.ssid, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
1959 	if (vap->iv_flags & (IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY | IEEE80211_F_WPA))
1960 		bss->privacy = htole32(1);
1961 	bss->rssi = htole32(ni->ni_avgrssi);
1962 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1963 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11DS);
1964 	else
1965 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11OFDM24);
1966 	bss->config.len = htole32(sizeof(bss->config));
1967 	bss->config.bintval = htole32(ni->ni_intval);
1968 	bss->config.dsconfig = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan));
1969 	bss->inframode = htole32(NDIS802_11INFRASTRUCTURE);
1970 	/* XXX verify how this is supposed to look! */
1971 	memcpy(bss->supprates, ni->ni_rates.rs_rates,
1972 	    ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates);
1973 	/* Write the fixed fields of the beacon frame. */
1974 	fixed = (struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *)&bss[1];
1975 	memcpy(&fixed->tstamp, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
1976 	fixed->bintval = htole16(ni->ni_intval);
1977 	fixed->capabilities = htole16(ni->ni_capinfo);
1978 	/* Write IEs to be included in the association request. */
1979 	frm = (uint8_t *)&fixed[1];
1980 	frm = ieee80211_add_rsn(frm, vap);
1981 	frm = ieee80211_add_wpa(frm, vap);
1982 	frm = ieee80211_add_qos(frm, ni);
1983 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) &&
1984 	    (ni->ni_ies.wme_ie != NULL))
1985 		frm = ieee80211_add_wme_info(frm, &ic->ic_wme);
1986 	if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) {
1987 		frm = ieee80211_add_htcap(frm, ni);
1988 		frm = ieee80211_add_htinfo(frm, ni);
1989 	}
1990 	bss->ieslen = htole32(frm - (uint8_t *)fixed);
1991 	bss->len = htole32(((frm - buf) + 3) & ~3);
1992 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1993 	    "%s: sending join bss command to %s chan %d\n",
1994 	    __func__,
1995 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig));
1996 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_JOIN_BSS, buf, sizeof(buf)));
1997 }
1998 
1999 static int
2000 rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2001 {
2002 	uint32_t zero = 0;	/* :-) */
2003 
2004 	/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
2005 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2006 	    "%s: sending disconnect command\n", __func__);
2007 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_DISCONNECT, &zero, sizeof(zero)));
2008 }
2009 
2010 /*
2011  * Map the hardware provided RSSI value to a signal level.
2012  * For the most part it's just something we divide by and cap
2013  * so it doesn't overflow the representation by net80211.
2014  */
2015 static int
2016 rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(struct rsu_softc *sc, int hw_rssi)
2017 {
2018 	int v;
2019 
2020 	if (hw_rssi == 0)
2021 		return (0);
2022 	v = hw_rssi >> 4;
2023 	if (v > 80)
2024 		v = 80;
2025 	return (v);
2026 }
2027 
2028 static void
2029 rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2030 {
2031 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2032 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2033 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
2034 	struct ieee80211_rx_stats rxs;
2035 	struct mbuf *m;
2036 	int pktlen;
2037 
2038 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*bss)))
2039 		return;
2040 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
2041 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*bss) + le32toh(bss->ieslen)))
2042 		return;
2043 
2044 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_SCAN,
2045 	    "%s: found BSS %s: len=%d chan=%d inframode=%d "
2046 	    "networktype=%d privacy=%d, RSSI=%d\n",
2047 	    __func__,
2048 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), le32toh(bss->len),
2049 	    le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig), le32toh(bss->inframode),
2050 	    le32toh(bss->networktype), le32toh(bss->privacy),
2051 	    le32toh(bss->rssi));
2052 
2053 	/* Build a fake beacon frame to let net80211 do all the parsing. */
2054 	/* XXX TODO: just call the new scan API methods! */
2055 	pktlen = sizeof(*wh) + le32toh(bss->ieslen);
2056 	if (__predict_false(pktlen > MCLBYTES))
2057 		return;
2058 	m = m_get2(pktlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
2059 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL))
2060 		return;
2061 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2062 	wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT |
2063 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON;
2064 	wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
2065 	USETW(wh->i_dur, 0);
2066 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ieee80211broadcastaddr);
2067 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, bss->macaddr);
2068 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, bss->macaddr);
2069 	*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq = 0;
2070 	memcpy(&wh[1], (uint8_t *)&bss[1], le32toh(bss->ieslen));
2071 
2072 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
2073 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
2074 
2075 	/* Set channel flags for input path */
2076 	bzero(&rxs, sizeof(rxs));
2077 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_IEEE | IEEE80211_R_FREQ;
2078 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_NF | IEEE80211_R_RSSI;
2079 	rxs.c_ieee = le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig);
2080 	rxs.c_freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(rxs.c_ieee, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
2081 	/* This is a number from 0..100; so let's just divide it down a bit */
2082 	rxs.c_rssi = le32toh(bss->rssi) / 2;
2083 	rxs.c_nf = -96;
2084 	if (ieee80211_add_rx_params(m, &rxs) == 0)
2085 		return;
2086 
2087 	/* XXX avoid a LOR */
2088 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2089 	ieee80211_input_mimo_all(ic, m);
2090 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2091 }
2092 
2093 static void
2094 rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2095 {
2096 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2097 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2098 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2099 	struct r92s_event_join_bss *rsp;
2100 	uint32_t tmp;
2101 	int res;
2102 
2103 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*rsp)))
2104 		return;
2105 	rsp = (struct r92s_event_join_bss *)buf;
2106 	res = (int)le32toh(rsp->join_res);
2107 
2108 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2109 	    "%s: Rx join BSS event len=%d res=%d\n",
2110 	    __func__, len, res);
2111 
2112 	/*
2113 	 * XXX Don't do this; there's likely a better way to tell
2114 	 * the caller we failed.
2115 	 */
2116 	if (res <= 0) {
2117 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2118 		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2119 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
2120 		return;
2121 	}
2122 
2123 	tmp = le32toh(rsp->associd);
2124 	if (tmp >= vap->iv_max_aid) {
2125 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_ANY, "Assoc ID overflow\n");
2126 		tmp = 1;
2127 	}
2128 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2129 	    "%s: associated with %s associd=%d\n",
2130 	    __func__, ether_sprintf(rsp->bss.macaddr), tmp);
2131 	/* XXX is this required? What's the top two bits for again? */
2132 	ni->ni_associd = tmp | 0xc000;
2133 
2134 	/* Refresh Rx filter (was changed by firmware). */
2135 	sc->sc_vap_is_running = 1;
2136 	rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
2137 
2138 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2139 	ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN,
2140 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
2141 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2142 }
2143 
2144 static void
2145 rsu_event_addba_req_report(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2146 {
2147 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2148 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2149 	struct r92s_add_ba_event *ba = (void *) buf;
2150 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2151 
2152 	if (len < sizeof(*ba)) {
2153 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: short read (%d)\n", __func__, len);
2154 		return;
2155 	}
2156 
2157 	if (vap == NULL)
2158 		return;
2159 
2160 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU, "%s: mac=%s, tid=%d, ssn=%d\n",
2161 	    __func__,
2162 	    ether_sprintf(ba->mac_addr),
2163 	    (int) ba->tid,
2164 	    (int) le16toh(ba->ssn));
2165 
2166 	/* XXX do node lookup; this is STA specific */
2167 
2168 	ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
2169 	ieee80211_ampdu_rx_start_ext(ni, ba->tid, le16toh(ba->ssn) >> 4, 32);
2170 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2171 }
2172 
2173 static void
2174 rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2175 {
2176 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2177 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2178 
2179 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2180 	    "%s: Rx event code=%d len=%d\n", __func__, code, len);
2181 	switch (code) {
2182 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY:
2183 		rsu_event_survey(sc, buf, len);
2184 		break;
2185 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY_DONE:
2186 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_SCAN,
2187 		    "%s: %s scan done, found %d BSS\n",
2188 		    __func__, sc->sc_extra_scan ? "direct" : "broadcast",
2189 		    le32toh(*(uint32_t *)buf));
2190 		if (sc->sc_extra_scan == 1) {
2191 			/* Send broadcast probe request. */
2192 			sc->sc_extra_scan = 0;
2193 			if (vap != NULL && rsu_site_survey(sc, NULL) != 0) {
2194 				RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2195 				ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
2196 				RSU_LOCK(sc);
2197 			}
2198 			break;
2199 		}
2200 		if (vap != NULL) {
2201 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2202 			ieee80211_scan_done(vap);
2203 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
2204 		}
2205 		break;
2206 	case R92S_EVT_JOIN_BSS:
2207 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
2208 			rsu_event_join_bss(sc, buf, len);
2209 		break;
2210 	case R92S_EVT_DEL_STA:
2211 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD | RSU_DEBUG_STATE,
2212 		    "%s: disassociated from %s\n", __func__,
2213 		    ether_sprintf(buf));
2214 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
2215 		    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid, buf)) {
2216 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2217 			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2218 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
2219 		}
2220 		break;
2221 	case R92S_EVT_WPS_PBC:
2222 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2223 		    "%s: WPS PBC pushed.\n", __func__);
2224 		break;
2225 	case R92S_EVT_FWDBG:
2226 		buf[60] = '\0';
2227 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FWDBG, "FWDBG: %s\n", (char *)buf);
2228 		break;
2229 	case R92S_EVT_ADDBA_REQ_REPORT:
2230 		rsu_event_addba_req_report(sc, buf, len);
2231 		break;
2232 	default:
2233 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: unhandled code (%d)\n", __func__, code);
2234 		break;
2235 	}
2236 }
2237 
2238 static void
2239 rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2240 {
2241 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
2242 	int cmdsz;
2243 
2244 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX, "%s: Rx events len=%d\n", __func__, len);
2245 
2246 	/* Skip Rx status. */
2247 	buf += sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
2248 	len -= sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
2249 
2250 	/* Process all events. */
2251 	for (;;) {
2252 		/* Check that command header fits. */
2253 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd)))
2254 			break;
2255 		cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)buf;
2256 		/* Check that command payload fits. */
2257 		cmdsz = le16toh(cmd->len);
2258 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz))
2259 			break;
2260 
2261 		/* Process firmware event. */
2262 		rsu_rx_event(sc, cmd->code, (uint8_t *)&cmd[1], cmdsz);
2263 
2264 		if (!(cmd->seq & R92S_FW_CMD_MORE))
2265 			break;
2266 		buf += sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
2267 		len -= sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
2268 	}
2269 }
2270 
2271 static int8_t
2272 rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *sc, int rate, void *physt)
2273 {
2274 	static const int8_t cckoff[] = { 14, -2, -20, -40 };
2275 	struct r92s_rx_phystat *phy;
2276 	struct r92s_rx_cck *cck;
2277 	uint8_t rpt;
2278 	int8_t rssi;
2279 
2280 	if (rate <= 3) {
2281 		cck = (struct r92s_rx_cck *)physt;
2282 		rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 6) & 0x3;
2283 		rssi = cck->agc_rpt & 0x3e;
2284 		rssi = cckoff[rpt] - rssi;
2285 	} else {	/* OFDM/HT. */
2286 		phy = (struct r92s_rx_phystat *)physt;
2287 		rssi = ((le32toh(phy->phydw1) >> 1) & 0x7f) - 106;
2288 	}
2289 	return (rssi);
2290 }
2291 
2292 static struct mbuf *
2293 rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct r92s_rx_stat *stat,
2294     int totlen)
2295 {
2296 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2297 	struct mbuf *m;
2298 	uint32_t rxdw0;
2299 	int pktlen;
2300 
2301 	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2302 	if (__predict_false(rxdw0 & (R92S_RXDW0_CRCERR | R92S_RXDW0_ICVERR))) {
2303 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2304 		    "%s: RX flags error (%s)\n", __func__,
2305 		    rxdw0 & R92S_RXDW0_CRCERR ? "CRC" : "ICV");
2306 		goto fail;
2307 	}
2308 
2309 	pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
2310 	if (__predict_false(pktlen < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_ack))) {
2311 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2312 		    "%s: frame is too short: %d\n", __func__, pktlen);
2313 		goto fail;
2314 	}
2315 
2316 	m = m_get2(totlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
2317 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL)) {
2318 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2319 		    "%s: could not allocate RX mbuf, totlen %d\n",
2320 		    __func__, totlen);
2321 		goto fail;
2322 	}
2323 
2324 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
2325 	memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), (uint8_t *)stat, totlen);
2326 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = totlen;
2327 
2328 	return (m);
2329 fail:
2330 	counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2331 	return (NULL);
2332 }
2333 
2334 static uint32_t
2335 rsu_get_tsf_low(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2336 {
2337 	return (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_TSFTR));
2338 }
2339 
2340 static uint32_t
2341 rsu_get_tsf_high(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2342 {
2343 	return (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_TSFTR + 4));
2344 }
2345 
2346 static struct ieee80211_node *
2347 rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
2348 {
2349 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2350 	struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh;
2351 	struct ieee80211_rx_stats rxs;
2352 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
2353 	uint32_t rxdw0, rxdw3;
2354 	uint8_t cipher, rate;
2355 	int infosz;
2356 	int rssi;
2357 
2358 	stat = mtod(m, struct r92s_rx_stat *);
2359 	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2360 	rxdw3 = le32toh(stat->rxdw3);
2361 
2362 	rate = MS(rxdw3, R92S_RXDW3_RATE);
2363 	cipher = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_CIPHER);
2364 	infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
2365 
2366 	/* Get RSSI from PHY status descriptor if present. */
2367 	if (infosz != 0 && (rxdw0 & R92S_RXDW0_PHYST))
2368 		rssi = rsu_get_rssi(sc, rate, &stat[1]);
2369 	else {
2370 		/* Cheat and get the last calibrated RSSI */
2371 		rssi = rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(sc, sc->sc_currssi);
2372 	}
2373 
2374 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
2375 		struct rsu_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
2376 
2377 		/* Map HW rate index to 802.11 rate. */
2378 		tap->wr_flags = 0;		/* TODO */
2379 		tap->wr_tsft = rsu_get_tsf_high(sc);
2380 		if (le32toh(stat->tsf_low) > rsu_get_tsf_low(sc))
2381 			tap->wr_tsft--;
2382 		tap->wr_tsft = (uint64_t)htole32(tap->wr_tsft) << 32;
2383 		tap->wr_tsft += stat->tsf_low;
2384 
2385 		if (rate < 12) {
2386 			switch (rate) {
2387 			/* CCK. */
2388 			case  0: tap->wr_rate =   2; break;
2389 			case  1: tap->wr_rate =   4; break;
2390 			case  2: tap->wr_rate =  11; break;
2391 			case  3: tap->wr_rate =  22; break;
2392 			/* OFDM. */
2393 			case  4: tap->wr_rate =  12; break;
2394 			case  5: tap->wr_rate =  18; break;
2395 			case  6: tap->wr_rate =  24; break;
2396 			case  7: tap->wr_rate =  36; break;
2397 			case  8: tap->wr_rate =  48; break;
2398 			case  9: tap->wr_rate =  72; break;
2399 			case 10: tap->wr_rate =  96; break;
2400 			case 11: tap->wr_rate = 108; break;
2401 			}
2402 		} else {			/* MCS0~15. */
2403 			/* Bit 7 set means HT MCS instead of rate. */
2404 			tap->wr_rate = 0x80 | (rate - 12);
2405 		}
2406 
2407 		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = rssi;
2408 		tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
2409 		tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
2410 	};
2411 
2412 	/* Hardware does Rx TCP checksum offload. */
2413 	/*
2414 	 * This flag can be set for some other
2415 	 * (e.g., EAPOL) frame types, so don't rely on it.
2416 	 */
2417 	if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKVALID) {
2418 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2419 		    "%s: TCP/IP checksums: %schecked / %schecked\n",
2420 		    __func__,
2421 		    (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKRPT) ? "" : "not ",
2422 		    (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_IPCHKRPT) ? "" : "not ");
2423 
2424 		/*
2425 		 * 'IP header checksum valid' bit will not be set if
2426 		 * the frame was not checked / has incorrect checksum /
2427 		 * does not have checksum (IPv6).
2428 		 *
2429 		 * NB: if DF bit is not set then frame will not be checked.
2430 		 */
2431 		if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_IPCHKRPT) {
2432 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_IP_CHECKED;
2433 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_IP_VALID;
2434 		}
2435 
2436 		/*
2437 		 * This is independent of the above check.
2438 		 */
2439 		if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKRPT) {
2440 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID;
2441 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
2442 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
2443 		}
2444 	}
2445 
2446 	/* RX flags */
2447 
2448 	/* Set channel flags for input path */
2449 	bzero(&rxs, sizeof(rxs));
2450 
2451 	/* normal RSSI */
2452 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_NF | IEEE80211_R_RSSI;
2453 	rxs.c_rssi = rssi;
2454 	rxs.c_nf = -96;
2455 
2456 	/* Rate */
2457 	if (!(rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_HTC)) {
2458 		switch (rate) {
2459 		/* CCK. */
2460 		case 0:
2461 			rxs.c_rate = 2;
2462 			rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_CCK;
2463 			break;
2464 		case 1:
2465 			rxs.c_rate = 4;
2466 			rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_CCK;
2467 			break;
2468 		case 2:
2469 			rxs.c_rate = 11;
2470 			rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_CCK;
2471 			break;
2472 		case 3:
2473 			rxs.c_rate = 22;
2474 			rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_CCK;
2475 			break;
2476 		/* OFDM. */
2477 		case 4:
2478 			rxs.c_rate = 12;
2479 			rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_OFDM;
2480 			break;
2481 		case 5:
2482 			rxs.c_rate = 18;
2483 			rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_OFDM;
2484 			break;
2485 		case 6:
2486 			rxs.c_rate = 24;
2487 			rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_OFDM;
2488 			break;
2489 		case 7:
2490 			rxs.c_rate = 36;
2491 			rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_OFDM;
2492 			break;
2493 		case 8:
2494 			rxs.c_rate = 48;
2495 			rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_OFDM;
2496 			break;
2497 		case 9:
2498 			rxs.c_rate = 72;
2499 			rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_OFDM;
2500 			break;
2501 		case 10:
2502 			rxs.c_rate = 96;
2503 			rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_OFDM;
2504 			break;
2505 		case 11:
2506 			rxs.c_rate = 108;
2507 			rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_OFDM;
2508 			break;
2509 		}
2510 	} else if (rate >= 12) {	/* MCS0~15. */
2511 		/* Bit 7 set means HT MCS instead of rate. */
2512 		rxs.c_rate = (rate - 12);
2513 		rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_HT;
2514 	}
2515 
2516 	(void) ieee80211_add_rx_params(m, &rxs);
2517 
2518 	/* Drop descriptor. */
2519 	m_adj(m, sizeof(*stat) + infosz);
2520 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *);
2521 	if ((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) &&
2522 	    cipher != R92S_KEY_ALGO_NONE) {
2523 		m->m_flags |= M_WEP;
2524 	}
2525 
2526 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2527 	    "%s: Rx frame len %d, rate %d, infosz %d\n",
2528 	    __func__, m->m_len, rate, infosz);
2529 
2530 	if (m->m_len >= sizeof(*wh))
2531 		return (ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh));
2532 
2533 	return (NULL);
2534 }
2535 
2536 static struct mbuf *
2537 rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2538 {
2539 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
2540 	uint32_t rxdw0;
2541 	int totlen, pktlen, infosz, npkts;
2542 	struct mbuf *m, *m0 = NULL, *prevm = NULL;
2543 
2544 	/*
2545 	 * don't pass packets to the ieee80211 framework if the driver isn't
2546 	 * RUNNING.
2547 	 */
2548 	if (!sc->sc_running)
2549 		return (NULL);
2550 
2551 	/* Get the number of encapsulated frames. */
2552 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
2553 	npkts = MS(le32toh(stat->rxdw2), R92S_RXDW2_PKTCNT);
2554 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2555 	    "%s: Rx %d frames in one chunk\n", __func__, npkts);
2556 
2557 	/* Process all of them. */
2558 	while (npkts-- > 0) {
2559 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat)))
2560 			break;
2561 		stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
2562 		rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2563 
2564 		pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
2565 		if (__predict_false(pktlen == 0))
2566 			break;
2567 
2568 		infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
2569 
2570 		/* Make sure everything fits in xfer. */
2571 		totlen = sizeof(*stat) + infosz + pktlen;
2572 		if (__predict_false(totlen > len))
2573 			break;
2574 
2575 		/* Process 802.11 frame. */
2576 		m = rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(sc, stat, totlen);
2577 		if (m0 == NULL)
2578 			m0 = m;
2579 		if (prevm == NULL)
2580 			prevm = m;
2581 		else {
2582 			prevm->m_next = m;
2583 			prevm = m;
2584 		}
2585 		/* Next chunk is 128-byte aligned. */
2586 		totlen = (totlen + 127) & ~127;
2587 		buf += totlen;
2588 		len -= totlen;
2589 	}
2590 
2591 	return (m0);
2592 }
2593 
2594 static struct mbuf *
2595 rsu_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct rsu_data *data)
2596 {
2597 	struct rsu_softc *sc = data->sc;
2598 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2599 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
2600 	int len;
2601 
2602 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &len, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2603 
2604 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat))) {
2605 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX, "xfer too short %d\n", len);
2606 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2607 		return (NULL);
2608 	}
2609 	/* Determine if it is a firmware C2H event or an 802.11 frame. */
2610 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)data->buf;
2611 	if ((le32toh(stat->rxdw1) & 0x1ff) == 0x1ff) {
2612 		rsu_rx_multi_event(sc, data->buf, len);
2613 		/* No packets to process. */
2614 		return (NULL);
2615 	} else
2616 		return (rsu_rx_multi_frame(sc, data->buf, len));
2617 }
2618 
2619 static void
2620 rsu_bulk_rx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2621 {
2622 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2623 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2624 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2625 	struct mbuf *m = NULL, *next;
2626 	struct rsu_data *data;
2627 
2628 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2629 
2630 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2631 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2632 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
2633 		if (data == NULL)
2634 			goto tr_setup;
2635 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
2636 		m = rsu_rxeof(xfer, data);
2637 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
2638 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2639 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2640 tr_setup:
2641 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
2642 		if (data == NULL) {
2643 			KASSERT(m == NULL, ("mbuf isn't NULL"));
2644 			return;
2645 		}
2646 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, next);
2647 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_active, data, next);
2648 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf,
2649 		    usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
2650 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2651 		/*
2652 		 * To avoid LOR we should unlock our private mutex here to call
2653 		 * ieee80211_input() because here is at the end of a USB
2654 		 * callback and safe to unlock.
2655 		 */
2656 		while (m != NULL) {
2657 			next = m->m_next;
2658 			m->m_next = NULL;
2659 
2660 			ni = rsu_rx_frame(sc, m);
2661 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2662 
2663 			if (ni != NULL) {
2664 				if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT)
2665 					m->m_flags |= M_AMPDU;
2666 				(void)ieee80211_input_mimo(ni, m);
2667 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2668 			} else
2669 				(void)ieee80211_input_mimo_all(ic, m);
2670 
2671 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
2672 			m = next;
2673 		}
2674 		break;
2675 	default:
2676 		/* needs it to the inactive queue due to a error. */
2677 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
2678 		if (data != NULL) {
2679 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
2680 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
2681 		}
2682 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2683 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2684 			counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2685 			goto tr_setup;
2686 		}
2687 		break;
2688 	}
2689 
2690 }
2691 
2692 static void
2693 rsu_txeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct rsu_data *data)
2694 {
2695 #ifdef	USB_DEBUG
2696 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2697 #endif
2698 
2699 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE, "%s: called; data=%p\n",
2700 	    __func__,
2701 	    data);
2702 
2703 	if (data->m) {
2704 		/* XXX status? */
2705 		ieee80211_tx_complete(data->ni, data->m, 0);
2706 		data->m = NULL;
2707 		data->ni = NULL;
2708 	}
2709 }
2710 
2711 static void
2712 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error,
2713     uint8_t which)
2714 {
2715 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2716 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2717 	struct rsu_data *data;
2718 
2719 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2720 
2721 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2722 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2723 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active[which]);
2724 		if (data == NULL)
2725 			goto tr_setup;
2726 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE, "%s: transfer done %p\n",
2727 		    __func__, data);
2728 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], next);
2729 		rsu_txeof(xfer, data);
2730 		rsu_freebuf(sc, data);
2731 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2732 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2733 tr_setup:
2734 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which]);
2735 		if (data == NULL) {
2736 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE,
2737 			    "%s: empty pending queue sc %p\n", __func__, sc);
2738 			return;
2739 		}
2740 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], next);
2741 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], data, next);
2742 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf, data->buflen);
2743 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE,
2744 		    "%s: submitting transfer %p\n",
2745 		    __func__,
2746 		    data);
2747 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2748 		break;
2749 	default:
2750 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active[which]);
2751 		if (data != NULL) {
2752 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], next);
2753 			rsu_txeof(xfer, data);
2754 			rsu_freebuf(sc, data);
2755 		}
2756 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_oerrors, 1);
2757 
2758 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2759 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2760 			goto tr_setup;
2761 		}
2762 		break;
2763 	}
2764 
2765 	/*
2766 	 * XXX TODO: if the queue is low, flush out FF TX frames.
2767 	 * Remember to unlock the driver for now; net80211 doesn't
2768 	 * defer it for us.
2769 	 */
2770 }
2771 
2772 static void
2773 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2774 {
2775 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2776 
2777 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK);
2778 
2779 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2780 	rsu_start(sc);
2781 }
2782 
2783 static void
2784 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2785 {
2786 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2787 
2788 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO);
2789 
2790 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2791 	rsu_start(sc);
2792 }
2793 
2794 static void
2795 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2796 {
2797 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2798 
2799 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_H2C);
2800 
2801 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2802 	rsu_start(sc);
2803 }
2804 
2805 /*
2806  * Transmit the given frame.
2807  *
2808  * This doesn't free the node or mbuf upon failure.
2809  */
2810 static int
2811 rsu_tx_start(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2812     struct mbuf *m0, struct rsu_data *data)
2813 {
2814 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2815         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2816 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2817 	struct ieee80211_key *k = NULL;
2818 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
2819 	uint8_t type, cipher;
2820 	int prio = 0;
2821 	uint8_t which;
2822 	int hasqos;
2823 	int xferlen;
2824 	int qid;
2825 
2826 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2827 
2828 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2829 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
2830 
2831 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: data=%p, m=%p\n",
2832 	    __func__, data, m0);
2833 
2834 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
2835 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
2836 		if (k == NULL) {
2837 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2838 			    "ieee80211_crypto_encap returns NULL.\n");
2839 			/* XXX we don't expect the fragmented frames */
2840 			return (ENOBUFS);
2841 		}
2842 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2843 	}
2844 	/* If we have QoS then use it */
2845 	/* XXX TODO: mbuf WME/PRI versus TID? */
2846 	if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh)) {
2847 		/* Has QoS */
2848 		prio = M_WME_GETAC(m0);
2849 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[prio];
2850 		hasqos = 1;
2851 	} else {
2852 		/* Non-QoS TID */
2853 		/* XXX TODO: tid=0 for non-qos TID? */
2854 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_BE];
2855 		hasqos = 0;
2856 		prio = 0;
2857 	}
2858 
2859 	qid = rsu_ac2qid[prio];
2860 #if 0
2861 	switch (type) {
2862 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
2863 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
2864 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_VO];
2865 		break;
2866 	default:
2867 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[M_WME_GETAC(m0)];
2868 		break;
2869 	}
2870 	hasqos = 0;
2871 #endif
2872 
2873 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: pri=%d, which=%d, hasqos=%d\n",
2874 	    __func__,
2875 	    prio,
2876 	    which,
2877 	    hasqos);
2878 
2879 	/* Fill Tx descriptor. */
2880 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
2881 	memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
2882 
2883 	txd->txdw0 |= htole32(
2884 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, m0->m_pkthdr.len) |
2885 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
2886 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
2887 
2888 	txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2889 	    SM(R92S_TXDW1_MACID, R92S_MACID_BSS) | SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, qid));
2890 	if (!hasqos)
2891 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW1_NONQOS);
2892 	if (k != NULL && !(k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWENCRYPT)) {
2893 		switch (k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher) {
2894 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
2895 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_WEP;
2896 			break;
2897 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
2898 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_TKIP;
2899 			break;
2900 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
2901 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_AES;
2902 			break;
2903 		default:
2904 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_NONE;
2905 		}
2906 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2907 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER, cipher) |
2908 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_KEYIDX, k->wk_keyix));
2909 	}
2910 	/* XXX todo: set AGGEN bit if appropriate? */
2911 	txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BK);
2912 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
2913 		txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BMCAST);
2914 	/*
2915 	 * Firmware will use and increment the sequence number for the
2916 	 * specified priority.
2917 	 */
2918 	txd->txdw3 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW3_SEQ, prio));
2919 
2920 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
2921 		struct rsu_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
2922 
2923 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
2924 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
2925 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
2926 		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
2927 	}
2928 
2929 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + m0->m_pkthdr.len;
2930 	m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, (caddr_t)&txd[1]);
2931 
2932 	data->buflen = xferlen;
2933 	data->ni = ni;
2934 	data->m = m0;
2935 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
2936 
2937 	/* start transfer, if any */
2938 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
2939 	return (0);
2940 }
2941 
2942 static int
2943 rsu_transmit(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
2944 {
2945 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2946 	int error;
2947 
2948 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2949 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
2950 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2951 		return (ENXIO);
2952 	}
2953 
2954 	/*
2955 	 * XXX TODO: ensure that we treat 'm' as a list of frames
2956 	 * to transmit!
2957 	 */
2958 	error = mbufq_enqueue(&sc->sc_snd, m);
2959 	if (error) {
2960 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2961 		    "%s: mbufq_enable: failed (%d)\n",
2962 		    __func__,
2963 		    error);
2964 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2965 		return (error);
2966 	}
2967 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2968 
2969 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2970 	rsu_start(sc);
2971 
2972 	return (0);
2973 }
2974 
2975 static void
2976 rsu_drain_mbufq(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2977 {
2978 	struct mbuf *m;
2979 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2980 
2981 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2982 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
2983 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2984 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2985 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2986 		m_freem(m);
2987 	}
2988 }
2989 
2990 static void
2991 _rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2992 {
2993 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2994 	struct rsu_data *bf;
2995 	struct mbuf *m;
2996 
2997 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2998 
2999 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
3000 		bf = rsu_getbuf(sc);
3001 		if (bf == NULL) {
3002 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
3003 			    "%s: failed to get buffer\n", __func__);
3004 			mbufq_prepend(&sc->sc_snd, m);
3005 			break;
3006 		}
3007 
3008 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
3009 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
3010 
3011 		if (rsu_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
3012 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
3013 			    "%s: failed to transmit\n", __func__);
3014 			if_inc_counter(ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp,
3015 			    IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
3016 			rsu_freebuf(sc, bf);
3017 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
3018 			m_freem(m);
3019 			break;
3020 		}
3021 	}
3022 }
3023 
3024 static void
3025 rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3026 {
3027 
3028 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
3029 }
3030 
3031 static int
3032 rsu_ioctl_net(struct ieee80211com *ic, u_long cmd, void *data)
3033 {
3034 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
3035 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
3036 	int error;
3037 
3038 	error = 0;
3039 	switch (cmd) {
3040 	case SIOCSIFCAP:
3041 	{
3042 		struct ieee80211vap *vap;
3043 		int rxmask;
3044 
3045 		rxmask = ifr->ifr_reqcap & (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6);
3046 
3047 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
3048 		/* Both RXCSUM bits must be set (or unset). */
3049 		if (sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable &&
3050 		    rxmask != (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6)) {
3051 			rxmask = 0;
3052 			sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable = 0;
3053 			rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, R92S_RCR_TCP_OFFLD_EN, 0);
3054 		} else if (!sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable && rxmask != 0) {
3055 			rxmask = IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6;
3056 			sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable = 1;
3057 			rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, 0, R92S_RCR_TCP_OFFLD_EN);
3058 		} else {
3059 			/* Nothing to do. */
3060 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3061 			break;
3062 		}
3063 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3064 
3065 		IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);	/* XXX */
3066 		TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next) {
3067 			struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
3068 
3069 			ifp->if_capenable &=
3070 			    ~(IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6);
3071 			ifp->if_capenable |= rxmask;
3072 		}
3073 		IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
3074 		break;
3075 	}
3076 	default:
3077 		error = ENOTTY;		/* for net80211 */
3078 		break;
3079 	}
3080 
3081 	return (error);
3082 }
3083 
3084 static void
3085 rsu_parent(struct ieee80211com *ic)
3086 {
3087 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
3088 
3089 	if (ic->ic_nrunning > 0) {
3090 		if (rsu_init(sc) == 0)
3091 			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
3092 		else {
3093 			struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
3094 			if (vap != NULL)
3095 				ieee80211_stop(vap);
3096 		}
3097 	} else
3098 		rsu_stop(sc);
3099 }
3100 
3101 /*
3102  * Power on sequence for A-cut adapters.
3103  */
3104 static void
3105 rsu_power_on_acut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3106 {
3107 	uint32_t reg;
3108 
3109 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
3110 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
3111 
3112 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
3113 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC,
3114 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC) |
3115 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN);
3116 	/* Enable LDOA15 block. */
3117 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
3118 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
3119 
3120 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
3121 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_LDEN);
3122 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 2000);
3123 	/* Enable switch regulator block. */
3124 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
3125 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_SWEN);
3126 
3127 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL, 0x00a7b267);
3128 
3129 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3130 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
3131 
3132 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3133 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
3134 
3135 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3136 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x90);
3137 
3138 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
3139 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
3140 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
3141 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
3142 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL,
3143 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL) | 0x11);
3144 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
3145 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
3146 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
3147 
3148 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock instead of 80MHz. */
3149 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3150 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CLKSEL);
3151 
3152 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
3153 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3154 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
3155 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
3156 
3157 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
3158 
3159 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
3160 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3161 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
3162 
3163 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3164 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
3165 
3166 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
3167 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
3168 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
3169 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
3170 
3171 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
3172 
3173 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
3174 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
3175 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
3176 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00ab,
3177 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00ab) | 0xc0);
3178 
3179 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3180 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
3181 }
3182 
3183 /*
3184  * Power on sequence for B-cut and C-cut adapters.
3185  */
3186 static void
3187 rsu_power_on_bcut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3188 {
3189 	uint32_t reg;
3190 	int ntries;
3191 
3192 	/* Prevent eFuse leakage. */
3193 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0xb0);
3194 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
3195 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0x30);
3196 
3197 	/* Switch the control path to hardware. */
3198 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
3199 	if (reg & R92S_FWHW_SEL) {
3200 		rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3201 		    reg & ~(R92S_SWHW_SEL | R92S_FWHW_SEL));
3202 	}
3203 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3204 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) & ~0x8c);
3205 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3206 
3207 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
3208 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
3209 
3210 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC);
3211 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN);
3212 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN |
3213 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_I32_EN);
3214 
3215 	/* Enable PLL. */
3216 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
3217 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
3218 
3219 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL,
3220 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL) | R92S_LDV12_EN);
3221 
3222 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3223 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
3224 
3225 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3226 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
3227 
3228 	/* Support 64KB IMEM. */
3229 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3230 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x97);
3231 
3232 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
3233 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
3234 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
3235 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
3236 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL);
3237 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
3238 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3239 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x51);
3240 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3241 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
3242 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3243 
3244 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
3245 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
3246 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
3247 
3248 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock. */
3249 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, 0x00);
3250 	/* Disable CPU clock and 80MHz SSC. */
3251 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3252 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | 0xa0);
3253 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
3254 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3255 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
3256 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
3257 
3258 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
3259 
3260 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
3261 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3262 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
3263 
3264 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3265 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
3266 
3267 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
3268 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
3269 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
3270 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
3271 
3272 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
3273 
3274 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
3275 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
3276 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
3277 
3278 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3279 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
3280 
3281 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe1c, 0x80);
3282 
3283 	/* Make sure TxDMA is ready to download firmware. */
3284 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
3285 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR);
3286 		if ((reg & (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT)) ==
3287 		    (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT))
3288 			break;
3289 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3290 	}
3291 	if (ntries == 20) {
3292 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET | RSU_DEBUG_TX,
3293 		    "%s: TxDMA is not ready\n",
3294 		    __func__);
3295 		/* Reset TxDMA. */
3296 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_CR);
3297 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg & ~R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
3298 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3299 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg | R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
3300 	}
3301 }
3302 
3303 static void
3304 rsu_power_off(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3305 {
3306 	/* Turn RF off. */
3307 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_RF_CTRL, 0x00);
3308 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 5);
3309 
3310 	/* Turn MAC off. */
3311 	/* Switch control path. */
3312 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR + 1, 0x38);
3313 	/* Reset MACTOP. */
3314 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x70);
3315 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x06);
3316 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 0, 0xf9);
3317 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1, 0xe8);
3318 
3319 	/* Disable AFE PLL. */
3320 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0x00);
3321 	/* Disable A15V. */
3322 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL, 0x54);
3323 	/* Disable eFuse 1.2V. */
3324 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x50);
3325 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL, 0x24);
3326 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
3327 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, 0x30);
3328 	/* Disable 1.6V LDO. */
3329 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x56);
3330 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x43);
3331 
3332 	/* Firmware - tell it to switch things off */
3333 	(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_OFF);
3334 }
3335 
3336 static int
3337 rsu_fw_loadsection(struct rsu_softc *sc, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
3338 {
3339 	const uint8_t which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_VO];
3340 	struct rsu_data *data;
3341 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
3342 	int mlen;
3343 
3344 	while (len > 0) {
3345 		data = rsu_getbuf(sc);
3346 		if (data == NULL)
3347 			return (ENOMEM);
3348 		txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
3349 		memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
3350 		if (len <= RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd)) {
3351 			/* Last chunk. */
3352 			txd->txdw0 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW0_LINIP);
3353 			mlen = len;
3354 		} else
3355 			mlen = RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd);
3356 		txd->txdw0 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, mlen));
3357 		memcpy(&txd[1], buf, mlen);
3358 		data->buflen = sizeof(*txd) + mlen;
3359 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX | RSU_DEBUG_FW | RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
3360 		    "%s: starting transfer %p\n",
3361 		    __func__, data);
3362 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
3363 		buf += mlen;
3364 		len -= mlen;
3365 	}
3366 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
3367 	return (0);
3368 }
3369 
3370 static int
3371 rsu_load_firmware(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3372 {
3373 	const struct r92s_fw_hdr *hdr;
3374 	struct r92s_fw_priv *dmem;
3375 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3376 	const uint8_t *imem, *emem;
3377 	int imemsz, ememsz;
3378 	const struct firmware *fw;
3379 	size_t size;
3380 	uint32_t reg;
3381 	int ntries, error;
3382 
3383 	if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_FWRDY) {
3384 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_ANY,
3385 		    "%s: Firmware already loaded\n",
3386 		    __func__);
3387 		return (0);
3388 	}
3389 
3390 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3391 	/* Read firmware image from the filesystem. */
3392 	if ((fw = firmware_get("rsu-rtl8712fw")) == NULL) {
3393 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3394 		    "%s: failed load firmware of file rsu-rtl8712fw\n",
3395 		    __func__);
3396 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
3397 		return (ENXIO);
3398 	}
3399 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3400 	size = fw->datasize;
3401 	if (size < sizeof(*hdr)) {
3402 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
3403 		error = EINVAL;
3404 		goto fail;
3405 	}
3406 	hdr = (const struct r92s_fw_hdr *)fw->data;
3407 	if (hdr->signature != htole16(0x8712) &&
3408 	    hdr->signature != htole16(0x8192)) {
3409 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3410 		    "invalid firmware signature 0x%x\n",
3411 		    le16toh(hdr->signature));
3412 		error = EINVAL;
3413 		goto fail;
3414 	}
3415 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FW, "FW V%d %02x-%02x %02x:%02x\n",
3416 	    le16toh(hdr->version), hdr->month, hdr->day, hdr->hour,
3417 	    hdr->minute);
3418 
3419 	/* Make sure that driver and firmware are in sync. */
3420 	if (hdr->privsz != htole32(sizeof(*dmem))) {
3421 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unsupported firmware image\n");
3422 		error = EINVAL;
3423 		goto fail;
3424 	}
3425 	/* Get FW sections sizes. */
3426 	imemsz = le32toh(hdr->imemsz);
3427 	ememsz = le32toh(hdr->sramsz);
3428 	/* Check that all FW sections fit in image. */
3429 	if (size < sizeof(*hdr) + imemsz + ememsz) {
3430 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
3431 		error = EINVAL;
3432 		goto fail;
3433 	}
3434 	imem = (const uint8_t *)&hdr[1];
3435 	emem = imem + imemsz;
3436 
3437 	/* Load IMEM section. */
3438 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, imem, imemsz);
3439 	if (error != 0) {
3440 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3441 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "IMEM");
3442 		goto fail;
3443 	}
3444 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
3445 	for (ntries = 0; ntries != 50; ntries++) {
3446 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
3447 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR);
3448 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_IMEM_CODE_DONE)
3449 			break;
3450 	}
3451 	if (ntries == 50) {
3452 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for IMEM transfer\n");
3453 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3454 		goto fail;
3455 	}
3456 	/* Load EMEM section. */
3457 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, emem, ememsz);
3458 	if (error != 0) {
3459 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3460 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "EMEM");
3461 		goto fail;
3462 	}
3463 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
3464 	for (ntries = 0; ntries != 50; ntries++) {
3465 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
3466 		reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_TCR);
3467 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_EMEM_CODE_DONE)
3468 			break;
3469 	}
3470 	if (ntries == 50) {
3471 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for EMEM transfer\n");
3472 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3473 		goto fail;
3474 	}
3475 	/* Enable CPU. */
3476 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3477 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
3478 	if (!(rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL)) {
3479 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not enable system clock\n");
3480 		error = EIO;
3481 		goto fail;
3482 	}
3483 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN,
3484 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) | R92S_FEN_CPUEN);
3485 	if (!(rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) & R92S_FEN_CPUEN)) {
3486 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3487 		    "could not enable microcontroller\n");
3488 		error = EIO;
3489 		goto fail;
3490 	}
3491 	/* Wait for CPU to initialize. */
3492 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
3493 		if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_IMEM_RDY)
3494 			break;
3495 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3496 	}
3497 	if (ntries == 100) {
3498 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3499 		    "timeout waiting for microcontroller\n");
3500 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3501 		goto fail;
3502 	}
3503 
3504 	/* Update DMEM section before loading. */
3505 	dmem = __DECONST(struct r92s_fw_priv *, &hdr->priv);
3506 	memset(dmem, 0, sizeof(*dmem));
3507 	dmem->hci_sel = R92S_HCI_SEL_USB | R92S_HCI_SEL_8172;
3508 	dmem->nendpoints = sc->sc_nendpoints;
3509 	dmem->chip_version = sc->cut;
3510 	dmem->rf_config = sc->sc_rftype;
3511 	dmem->vcs_type = R92S_VCS_TYPE_AUTO;
3512 	dmem->vcs_mode = R92S_VCS_MODE_RTS_CTS;
3513 	dmem->turbo_mode = 0;
3514 	dmem->bw40_en = !! (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40);
3515 	dmem->amsdu2ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
3516 	dmem->ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
3517 	dmem->agg_offload = !! (sc->sc_ht);
3518 	dmem->qos_en = 1;
3519 	dmem->ps_offload = 1;
3520 	dmem->lowpower_mode = 1;	/* XXX TODO: configurable? */
3521 	/* Load DMEM section. */
3522 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, (uint8_t *)dmem, sizeof(*dmem));
3523 	if (error != 0) {
3524 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3525 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "DMEM");
3526 		goto fail;
3527 	}
3528 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
3529 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
3530 		if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_DMEM_CODE_DONE)
3531 			break;
3532 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3533 	}
3534 	if (ntries == 100) {
3535 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for %s transfer\n",
3536 		    "DMEM");
3537 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3538 		goto fail;
3539 	}
3540 	/* Wait for firmware readiness. */
3541 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 60; ntries++) {
3542 		if (!(rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_FWRDY))
3543 			break;
3544 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3545 	}
3546 	if (ntries == 60) {
3547 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3548 		    "timeout waiting for firmware readiness\n");
3549 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3550 		goto fail;
3551 	}
3552  fail:
3553 	firmware_put(fw, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
3554 	return (error);
3555 }
3556 
3557 
3558 static int
3559 rsu_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
3560     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
3561 {
3562 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
3563 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
3564 	struct rsu_data *bf;
3565 
3566 	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
3567 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
3568 		m_freem(m);
3569 		return (ENETDOWN);
3570 	}
3571 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3572 	bf = rsu_getbuf(sc);
3573 	if (bf == NULL) {
3574 		m_freem(m);
3575 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3576 		return (ENOBUFS);
3577 	}
3578 	if (rsu_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
3579 		m_freem(m);
3580 		rsu_freebuf(sc, bf);
3581 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3582 		return (EIO);
3583 	}
3584 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3585 
3586 	return (0);
3587 }
3588 
3589 static void
3590 rsu_rxfilter_init(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3591 {
3592 	uint32_t reg;
3593 
3594 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
3595 
3596 	/* Setup multicast filter. */
3597 	rsu_set_multi(sc);
3598 
3599 	/* Adjust Rx filter. */
3600 	reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR);
3601 	reg &= ~R92S_RCR_AICV;
3602 	reg |= R92S_RCR_APP_PHYSTS;
3603 	if (sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable)
3604 		reg |= R92S_RCR_TCP_OFFLD_EN;
3605 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR, reg);
3606 
3607 	/* Update dynamic Rx filter parts. */
3608 	rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
3609 }
3610 
3611 static void
3612 rsu_rxfilter_set(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint32_t clear, uint32_t set)
3613 {
3614 	/* NB: firmware can touch this register too. */
3615 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR,
3616 	   (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR) & ~clear) | set);
3617 }
3618 
3619 static void
3620 rsu_rxfilter_refresh(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3621 {
3622 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3623 	uint32_t mask_all, mask_min;
3624 
3625 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
3626 
3627 	/* NB: RCR_AMF / RXFLTMAP_MGT are used by firmware. */
3628 	mask_all = R92S_RCR_ACF | R92S_RCR_AAP;
3629 	mask_min = R92S_RCR_APM;
3630 	if (sc->sc_vap_is_running)
3631 		mask_min |= R92S_RCR_CBSSID;
3632 	else
3633 		mask_all |= R92S_RCR_ADF;
3634 
3635 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
3636 		uint16_t rxfltmap;
3637 		if (sc->sc_vap_is_running)
3638 			rxfltmap = 0;
3639 		else
3640 			rxfltmap = R92S_RXFLTMAP_MGT_DEF;
3641 		rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_RXFLTMAP_MGT, rxfltmap);
3642 	}
3643 
3644 	if (ic->ic_promisc == 0 && ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
3645 		rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, mask_all, mask_min);
3646 	else
3647 		rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, mask_min, mask_all);
3648 }
3649 
3650 static int
3651 rsu_init(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3652 {
3653 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3654 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
3655 	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
3656 	int error;
3657 	int i;
3658 
3659 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3660 
3661 	if (sc->sc_running) {
3662 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3663 		return (0);
3664 	}
3665 
3666 	/* Ensure the mbuf queue is drained */
3667 	rsu_drain_mbufq(sc);
3668 
3669 	/* Reset power management state. */
3670 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_USB_HRPWM, 0);
3671 
3672 	/* Power on adapter. */
3673 	if (sc->cut == 1)
3674 		rsu_power_on_acut(sc);
3675 	else
3676 		rsu_power_on_bcut(sc);
3677 
3678 	/* Load firmware. */
3679 	error = rsu_load_firmware(sc);
3680 	if (error != 0)
3681 		goto fail;
3682 
3683 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CR,
3684 	    rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CR) & ~0xff000000);
3685 
3686 	/* Use 128 bytes pages. */
3687 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00b5,
3688 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00b5) | 0x01);
3689 	/* Enable USB Rx aggregation. */
3690 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00bd,
3691 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00bd) | 0x80);
3692 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation threshold. */
3693 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00d9, 0x01);
3694 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation timeout (1.7ms/4). */
3695 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5b, 0x04);
3696 	/* Fix USB Rx FIFO issue. */
3697 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
3698 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
3699 
3700 	/* Set MAC address. */
3701 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(macaddr, vap ? vap->iv_myaddr : ic->ic_macaddr);
3702 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, R92S_MACID, macaddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3703 
3704 	/* It really takes 1.5 seconds for the firmware to boot: */
3705 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(2000));
3706 
3707 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET, "%s: setting MAC address to %s\n",
3708 	    __func__,
3709 	    ether_sprintf(macaddr));
3710 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, macaddr,
3711 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3712 	if (error != 0) {
3713 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set MAC address\n");
3714 		goto fail;
3715 	}
3716 
3717 	/* Initialize Rx filter. */
3718 	rsu_rxfilter_init(sc);
3719 
3720 	/* Set PS mode fully active */
3721 	error = rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
3722 	if (error != 0) {
3723 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set PS mode\n");
3724 		goto fail;
3725 	}
3726 
3727 	/* Install static keys (if any). */
3728 	error = rsu_reinit_static_keys(sc);
3729 	if (error != 0)
3730 		goto fail;
3731 
3732 	sc->sc_extra_scan = 0;
3733 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RSU_BULK_RX]);
3734 
3735 	/* We're ready to go. */
3736 	sc->sc_running = 1;
3737 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3738 
3739 	return (0);
3740 fail:
3741 	/* Need to stop all failed transfers, if any */
3742 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++)
3743 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
3744 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3745 
3746 	return (error);
3747 }
3748 
3749 static void
3750 rsu_stop(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3751 {
3752 	int i;
3753 
3754 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3755 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
3756 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3757 		return;
3758 	}
3759 
3760 	sc->sc_running = 0;
3761 	sc->sc_vap_is_running = 0;
3762 	sc->sc_calibrating = 0;
3763 	taskqueue_cancel_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, NULL);
3764 	taskqueue_cancel(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task, NULL);
3765 
3766 	/* Power off adapter. */
3767 	rsu_power_off(sc);
3768 
3769 	/*
3770 	 * CAM is not accessible after shutdown;
3771 	 * all entries are marked (by firmware?) as invalid.
3772 	 */
3773 	memset(sc->free_keys_bmap, 0, sizeof(sc->free_keys_bmap));
3774 	memset(sc->keys_bmap, 0, sizeof(sc->keys_bmap));
3775 
3776 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++)
3777 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
3778 
3779 	/* Ensure the mbuf queue is drained */
3780 	rsu_drain_mbufq(sc);
3781 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3782 }
3783 
3784 /*
3785  * Note: usb_pause_mtx() actually releases the mutex before calling pause(),
3786  * which breaks any kind of driver serialisation.
3787  */
3788 static void
3789 rsu_ms_delay(struct rsu_softc *sc, int ms)
3790 {
3791 
3792 	//usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, hz / 1000);
3793 	DELAY(ms * 1000);
3794 }
3795