xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_rsu.c (revision b3e7694832e81d7a904a10f525f8797b753bf0d3)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: if_rsu.c,v 1.17 2013/04/15 09:23:01 mglocker Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
19 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
20 
21 /*
22  * Driver for Realtek RTL8188SU/RTL8191SU/RTL8192SU.
23  *
24  * TODO:
25  *   o tx a-mpdu
26  *   o hostap / ibss / mesh
27  *   o power-save operation
28  */
29 
30 #include "opt_wlan.h"
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/endian.h>
34 #include <sys/sockio.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/conf.h>
41 #include <sys/bus.h>
42 #include <sys/firmware.h>
43 #include <sys/module.h>
44 
45 #include <net/bpf.h>
46 #include <net/if.h>
47 #include <net/if_var.h>
48 #include <net/if_arp.h>
49 #include <net/if_dl.h>
50 #include <net/if_media.h>
51 #include <net/if_types.h>
52 
53 #include <netinet/in.h>
54 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
55 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
56 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
57 #include <netinet/ip.h>
58 
59 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
60 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
61 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
62 
63 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
64 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
65 #include "usbdevs.h"
66 
67 #include <dev/rtwn/if_rtwn_ridx.h>	/* XXX */
68 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rsureg.h>
69 
70 #define RSU_RATE_IS_CCK	RTWN_RATE_IS_CCK
71 
72 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
73 static int rsu_debug = 0;
74 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, rsu, CTLFLAG_RW | CTLFLAG_MPSAFE, 0,
75     "USB rsu");
76 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_rsu, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &rsu_debug, 0,
77     "Debug level");
78 #define	RSU_DPRINTF(_sc, _flg, ...)					\
79 	do								\
80 		if (((_flg) == (RSU_DEBUG_ANY)) || (rsu_debug & (_flg))) \
81 			device_printf((_sc)->sc_dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
82 	while (0)
83 #else
84 #define	RSU_DPRINTF(_sc, _flg, ...)
85 #endif
86 
87 static int rsu_enable_11n = 1;
88 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.rsu.enable_11n", &rsu_enable_11n);
89 
90 #define	RSU_DEBUG_ANY		0xffffffff
91 #define	RSU_DEBUG_TX		0x00000001
92 #define	RSU_DEBUG_RX		0x00000002
93 #define	RSU_DEBUG_RESET		0x00000004
94 #define	RSU_DEBUG_CALIB		0x00000008
95 #define	RSU_DEBUG_STATE		0x00000010
96 #define	RSU_DEBUG_SCAN		0x00000020
97 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD		0x00000040
98 #define	RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE	0x00000080
99 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FW		0x00000100
100 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FWDBG		0x00000200
101 #define	RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU		0x00000400
102 #define	RSU_DEBUG_KEY		0x00000800
103 #define	RSU_DEBUG_USB		0x00001000
104 
105 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID rsu_devs[] = {
106 #define	RSU_HT_NOT_SUPPORTED 0
107 #define	RSU_HT_SUPPORTED 1
108 #define RSU_DEV_HT(v,p)  { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, \
109 				   RSU_HT_SUPPORTED) }
110 #define RSU_DEV(v,p)     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, \
111 				   RSU_HT_NOT_SUPPORTED) }
112 	RSU_DEV(ASUS,			RTL8192SU),
113 	RSU_DEV(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_4),
114 	RSU_DEV(SITECOMEU,		WLA1000),
115 	RSU_DEV_HT(ACCTON,		RTL8192SU),
116 	RSU_DEV_HT(ASUS,		USBN10),
117 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_1),
118 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_2),
119 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_3),
120 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_5),
121 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_1),
122 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_2),
123 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_3),
124 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_1),
125 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_2),
126 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_3),
127 	RSU_DEV_HT(COREGA,		RTL8192SU),
128 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		DWA131A1),
129 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		RTL8192SU_1),
130 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		RTL8192SU_2),
131 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		RTL8192SU_1),
132 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		RTL8192SU_2),
133 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		EW7622UMN),
134 	RSU_DEV_HT(GUILLEMOT,		HWGUN54),
135 	RSU_DEV_HT(GUILLEMOT,		HWNUM300),
136 	RSU_DEV_HT(HAWKING,		RTL8192SU_1),
137 	RSU_DEV_HT(HAWKING,		RTL8192SU_2),
138 	RSU_DEV_HT(PLANEX2,		GWUSNANO),
139 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8171),
140 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8172),
141 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8173),
142 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8174),
143 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8192SU),
144 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8712),
145 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8713),
146 	RSU_DEV_HT(SENAO,		RTL8192SU_1),
147 	RSU_DEV_HT(SENAO,		RTL8192SU_2),
148 	RSU_DEV_HT(SITECOMEU,		WL349V1),
149 	RSU_DEV_HT(SITECOMEU,		WL353),
150 	RSU_DEV_HT(SWEEX2,		LW154),
151 	RSU_DEV_HT(TRENDNET,		TEW646UBH),
152 #undef RSU_DEV_HT
153 #undef RSU_DEV
154 };
155 
156 static device_probe_t   rsu_match;
157 static device_attach_t  rsu_attach;
158 static device_detach_t  rsu_detach;
159 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk;
160 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo;
161 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c;
162 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_rx_callback;
163 static usb_error_t	rsu_do_request(struct rsu_softc *,
164 			    struct usb_device_request *, void *);
165 static struct ieee80211vap *
166 		rsu_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *, const char name[IFNAMSIZ],
167 		    int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int,
168 		    const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
169 		    const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN]);
170 static void	rsu_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
171 static void	rsu_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
172 static void	rsu_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
173 static void	rsu_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *, int, int *,
174 		    struct ieee80211_channel[]);
175 static void	rsu_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
176 static void	rsu_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *, unsigned long);
177 static void	rsu_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *);
178 static void	rsu_update_promisc(struct ieee80211com *);
179 static uint8_t	rsu_get_multi_pos(const uint8_t[]);
180 static void	rsu_set_multi(struct rsu_softc *);
181 static void	rsu_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *);
182 static int	rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
183 static void	rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
184 static int	rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
185 static void	rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
186 static void	rsu_free_list(struct rsu_softc *, struct rsu_data [], int);
187 static struct rsu_data *_rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *);
188 static struct rsu_data *rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *);
189 static void	rsu_freebuf(struct rsu_softc *, struct rsu_data *);
190 static int	rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
191 		    int);
192 static void	rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t);
193 static void	rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
194 static void	rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
195 static int	rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
196 		    int);
197 static uint8_t	rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
198 static uint16_t	rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
199 static uint32_t	rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
200 static int	rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint32_t);
201 static uint8_t	rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
202 static int	rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *);
203 static int	rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, void *, int);
204 static void	rsu_calib_task(void *, int);
205 static void	rsu_tx_task(void *, int);
206 static void	rsu_set_led(struct rsu_softc *, int);
207 static int	rsu_monitor_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *,
208 		    enum ieee80211_state, int);
209 static int	rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
210 static int	rsu_key_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *, struct ieee80211_key *,
211 		    ieee80211_keyix *, ieee80211_keyix *);
212 static int	rsu_process_key(struct ieee80211vap *,
213 		    const struct ieee80211_key *, int);
214 static int	rsu_key_set(struct ieee80211vap *,
215 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
216 static int	rsu_key_delete(struct ieee80211vap *,
217 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
218 static int	rsu_cam_read(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint32_t *);
219 static void	rsu_cam_write(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint32_t);
220 static int	rsu_key_check(struct rsu_softc *, ieee80211_keyix, int);
221 static uint8_t	rsu_crypto_mode(struct rsu_softc *, u_int, int);
222 static int	rsu_set_key_group(struct rsu_softc *,
223 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
224 static int	rsu_set_key_pair(struct rsu_softc *,
225 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
226 static int	rsu_reinit_static_keys(struct rsu_softc *);
227 static int	rsu_delete_key(struct rsu_softc *sc, ieee80211_keyix);
228 static void	rsu_delete_key_pair_cb(void *, int);
229 static int	rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *,
230 		    struct ieee80211_scan_ssid *);
231 static int	rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *);
232 static int	rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *);
233 static int	rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(struct rsu_softc *, int hw_rssi);
234 static void	rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
235 static void	rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
236 static void	rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t *, int);
237 static void	rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
238 static int8_t	rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *, int, void *);
239 static struct mbuf * rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(struct rsu_softc *,
240 		    struct r92s_rx_stat *, int);
241 static uint32_t	rsu_get_tsf_low(struct rsu_softc *);
242 static uint32_t	rsu_get_tsf_high(struct rsu_softc *);
243 static struct ieee80211_node * rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *, struct mbuf *);
244 static struct mbuf * rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
245 static struct mbuf *
246 		rsu_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct rsu_data *);
247 static void	rsu_txeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct rsu_data *);
248 static int	rsu_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
249 		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
250 static void	rsu_rxfilter_init(struct rsu_softc *);
251 static void	rsu_rxfilter_set(struct rsu_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
252 static void	rsu_rxfilter_refresh(struct rsu_softc *);
253 static int	rsu_init(struct rsu_softc *);
254 static int	rsu_tx_start(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *,
255 		    struct mbuf *, struct rsu_data *);
256 static int	rsu_transmit(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
257 static void	rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *);
258 static void	_rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *);
259 static int	rsu_ioctl_net(struct ieee80211com *, u_long, void *);
260 static void	rsu_parent(struct ieee80211com *);
261 static void	rsu_stop(struct rsu_softc *);
262 static void	rsu_ms_delay(struct rsu_softc *, int);
263 
264 static device_method_t rsu_methods[] = {
265 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rsu_match),
266 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rsu_attach),
267 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	rsu_detach),
268 
269 	DEVMETHOD_END
270 };
271 
272 static driver_t rsu_driver = {
273 	.name = "rsu",
274 	.methods = rsu_methods,
275 	.size = sizeof(struct rsu_softc)
276 };
277 
278 DRIVER_MODULE(rsu, uhub, rsu_driver, NULL, NULL);
279 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
280 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, usb, 1, 1, 1);
281 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
282 MODULE_VERSION(rsu, 1);
283 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(rsu_devs);
284 
285 static uint8_t rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[4] = {
286 	[WME_AC_BE] = RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK,
287 	[WME_AC_BK] = RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK,
288 	[WME_AC_VI] = RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO,
289 	[WME_AC_VO] = RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO,
290 };
291 
292 /* XXX hard-coded */
293 #define	RSU_H2C_ENDPOINT	3
294 
295 static const struct usb_config rsu_config[RSU_N_TRANSFER] = {
296 	[RSU_BULK_RX] = {
297 		.type = UE_BULK,
298 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
299 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
300 		.bufsize = RSU_RXBUFSZ,
301 		.flags = {
302 			.pipe_bof = 1,
303 			.short_xfer_ok = 1
304 		},
305 		.callback = rsu_bulk_rx_callback
306 	},
307 	[RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK] = {
308 		.type = UE_BULK,
309 		.endpoint = 0x06,
310 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
311 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
312 		.flags = {
313 			.ext_buffer = 1,
314 			.pipe_bof = 1,
315 			.force_short_xfer = 1
316 		},
317 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk,
318 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
319 	},
320 	[RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO] = {
321 		.type = UE_BULK,
322 		.endpoint = 0x04,
323 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
324 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
325 		.flags = {
326 			.ext_buffer = 1,
327 			.pipe_bof = 1,
328 			.force_short_xfer = 1
329 		},
330 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo,
331 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
332 	},
333 	[RSU_BULK_TX_H2C] = {
334 		.type = UE_BULK,
335 		.endpoint = 0x0d,
336 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
337 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
338 		.flags = {
339 			.ext_buffer = 1,
340 			.pipe_bof = 1,
341 			.short_xfer_ok = 1
342 		},
343 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c,
344 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
345 	},
346 };
347 
348 static int
349 rsu_match(device_t self)
350 {
351 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
352 
353 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST ||
354 	    uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != 0 ||
355 	    uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0)
356 		return (ENXIO);
357 
358 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(rsu_devs, sizeof(rsu_devs), uaa));
359 }
360 
361 static int
362 rsu_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int type, int arg)
363 {
364 
365 	return (ENOTSUP);
366 }
367 
368 static void
369 rsu_update_chw(struct ieee80211com *ic)
370 {
371 
372 }
373 
374 /*
375  * notification from net80211 that it'd like to do A-MPDU on the given TID.
376  *
377  * Note: this actually hangs traffic at the present moment, so don't use it.
378  * The firmware debug does indiciate it's sending and establishing a TX AMPDU
379  * session, but then no traffic flows.
380  */
381 static int
382 rsu_ampdu_enable(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_tx_ampdu *tap)
383 {
384 #if 0
385 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ni->ni_ic->ic_softc;
386 	struct r92s_add_ba_req req;
387 
388 	/* Don't enable if it's requested or running */
389 	if (IEEE80211_AMPDU_REQUESTED(tap))
390 		return (0);
391 	if (IEEE80211_AMPDU_RUNNING(tap))
392 		return (0);
393 
394 	/* We've decided to send addba; so send it */
395 	req.tid = htole32(tap->txa_tid);
396 
397 	/* Attempt net80211 state */
398 	if (ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid) != 1)
399 		return (0);
400 
401 	/* Send the firmware command */
402 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU, "%s: establishing AMPDU TX for TID %d\n",
403 	    __func__,
404 	    tap->txa_tid);
405 
406 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
407 	if (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_ADDBA_REQ, &req, sizeof(req)) != 1) {
408 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
409 		/* Mark failure */
410 		(void) ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_active_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid, 0);
411 		return (0);
412 	}
413 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
414 
415 	/* Mark success; we don't get any further notifications */
416 	(void) ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_active_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid, 1);
417 #endif
418 	/* Return 0, we're driving this ourselves */
419 	return (0);
420 }
421 
422 static int
423 rsu_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
424 {
425 
426 	/* Firmware handles this; not our problem */
427 	return (0);
428 }
429 
430 static int
431 rsu_attach(device_t self)
432 {
433 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
434 	struct rsu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
435 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
436 	int error;
437 	uint8_t iface_index;
438 	struct usb_interface *iface;
439 	const char *rft;
440 
441 	device_set_usb_desc(self);
442 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
443 	sc->sc_dev = self;
444 	sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable = 1;
445 	if (rsu_enable_11n)
446 		sc->sc_ht = !! (USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa) & RSU_HT_SUPPORTED);
447 
448 	/* Get number of endpoints */
449 	iface = usbd_get_iface(sc->sc_udev, 0);
450 	sc->sc_nendpoints = iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints;
451 
452 	/* Endpoints are hard-coded for now, so enforce 4-endpoint only */
453 	if (sc->sc_nendpoints != 4) {
454 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
455 		    "the driver currently only supports 4-endpoint devices\n");
456 		return (ENXIO);
457 	}
458 
459 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(self), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
460 	    MTX_DEF);
461 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK_INIT(sc);
462 	TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, 0,
463 	    rsu_calib_task, sc);
464 	TASK_INIT(&sc->del_key_task, 0, rsu_delete_key_pair_cb, sc);
465 	TASK_INIT(&sc->tx_task, 0, rsu_tx_task, sc);
466 	mbufq_init(&sc->sc_snd, ifqmaxlen);
467 
468 	/* Allocate Tx/Rx buffers. */
469 	error = rsu_alloc_rx_list(sc);
470 	if (error != 0) {
471 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Rx buffers\n");
472 		goto fail_usb;
473 	}
474 
475 	error = rsu_alloc_tx_list(sc);
476 	if (error != 0) {
477 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Tx buffers\n");
478 		rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
479 		goto fail_usb;
480 	}
481 
482 	iface_index = 0;
483 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
484 	    rsu_config, RSU_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
485 	if (error) {
486 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
487 		    "could not allocate USB transfers, err=%s\n",
488 		    usbd_errstr(error));
489 		goto fail_usb;
490 	}
491 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
492 	/* Read chip revision. */
493 	sc->cut = MS(rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM), R92S_PMC_FSM_CUT);
494 	if (sc->cut != 3)
495 		sc->cut = (sc->cut >> 1) + 1;
496 	error = rsu_read_rom(sc);
497 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
498 	if (error != 0) {
499 		device_printf(self, "could not read ROM\n");
500 		goto fail_rom;
501 	}
502 
503 	/* Figure out TX/RX streams */
504 	switch (sc->rom[84]) {
505 	case 0x0:
506 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T1R;
507 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 1;
508 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
509 		rft = "1T1R";
510 		break;
511 	case 0x1:
512 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T2R;
513 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
514 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
515 		rft = "1T2R";
516 		break;
517 	case 0x2:
518 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_2T2R;
519 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
520 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 2;
521 		rft = "2T2R";
522 		break;
523 	case 0x3:	/* "green" NIC */
524 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T2R;
525 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
526 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
527 		rft = "1T2R ('green')";
528 		break;
529 	default:
530 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
531 		    "%s: unknown board type (rfconfig=0x%02x)\n",
532 		    __func__,
533 		    sc->rom[84]);
534 		goto fail_rom;
535 	}
536 
537 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_macaddr, &sc->rom[0x12]);
538 	device_printf(self, "MAC/BB RTL8712 cut %d %s\n", sc->cut, rft);
539 
540 	ic->ic_softc = sc;
541 	ic->ic_name = device_get_nameunit(self);
542 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* Not only, but not used. */
543 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;	/* Default to BSS mode. */
544 
545 	/* Set device capabilities. */
546 	ic->ic_caps =
547 	    IEEE80211_C_STA |		/* station mode */
548 	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |	/* monitor mode supported */
549 #if 0
550 	    IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN |	/* Background scan. */
551 #endif
552 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* Short preamble supported. */
553 	    IEEE80211_C_WME |		/* WME/QoS */
554 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* Short slot time supported. */
555 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA;		/* WPA/RSN. */
556 
557 	ic->ic_cryptocaps =
558 	    IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP |
559 	    IEEE80211_CRYPTO_TKIP |
560 	    IEEE80211_CRYPTO_AES_CCM;
561 
562 	/* Check if HT support is present. */
563 	if (sc->sc_ht) {
564 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: enabling 11n\n", __func__);
565 
566 		/* Enable basic HT */
567 		ic->ic_htcaps = IEEE80211_HTC_HT |
568 #if 0
569 		    IEEE80211_HTC_AMPDU |
570 #endif
571 		    IEEE80211_HTC_AMSDU |
572 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXAMSDU_3839 |
573 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_OFF;
574 		ic->ic_htcaps |= IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40;
575 
576 		/* set number of spatial streams */
577 		ic->ic_txstream = sc->sc_ntxstream;
578 		ic->ic_rxstream = sc->sc_nrxstream;
579 	}
580 	ic->ic_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_SCAN_OFFLOAD;
581 
582 	rsu_getradiocaps(ic, IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX, &ic->ic_nchans,
583 	    ic->ic_channels);
584 
585 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
586 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = rsu_raw_xmit;
587 	ic->ic_scan_start = rsu_scan_start;
588 	ic->ic_scan_end = rsu_scan_end;
589 	ic->ic_getradiocaps = rsu_getradiocaps;
590 	ic->ic_set_channel = rsu_set_channel;
591 	ic->ic_scan_curchan = rsu_scan_curchan;
592 	ic->ic_scan_mindwell = rsu_scan_mindwell;
593 	ic->ic_vap_create = rsu_vap_create;
594 	ic->ic_vap_delete = rsu_vap_delete;
595 	ic->ic_update_promisc = rsu_update_promisc;
596 	ic->ic_update_mcast = rsu_update_mcast;
597 	ic->ic_ioctl = rsu_ioctl_net;
598 	ic->ic_parent = rsu_parent;
599 	ic->ic_transmit = rsu_transmit;
600 	ic->ic_send_mgmt = rsu_send_mgmt;
601 	ic->ic_update_chw = rsu_update_chw;
602 	ic->ic_ampdu_enable = rsu_ampdu_enable;
603 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = rsu_wme_update;
604 
605 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic, &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr,
606 	    sizeof(sc->sc_txtap), RSU_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
607 	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
608 	    RSU_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
609 
610 	if (bootverbose)
611 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
612 
613 	return (0);
614 
615 fail_rom:
616 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RSU_N_TRANSFER);
617 fail_usb:
618 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
619 	return (ENXIO);
620 }
621 
622 static int
623 rsu_detach(device_t self)
624 {
625 	struct rsu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
626 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
627 
628 	rsu_stop(sc);
629 
630 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RSU_N_TRANSFER);
631 
632 	/*
633 	 * Free buffers /before/ we detach from net80211, else node
634 	 * references to destroyed vaps will lead to a panic.
635 	 */
636 	/* Free Tx/Rx buffers. */
637 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
638 	rsu_free_tx_list(sc);
639 	rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
640 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
641 
642 	/* Frames are freed; detach from net80211 */
643 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
644 
645 	taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task);
646 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->del_key_task);
647 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
648 
649 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
650 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
651 
652 	return (0);
653 }
654 
655 static usb_error_t
656 rsu_do_request(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct usb_device_request *req,
657     void *data)
658 {
659 	usb_error_t err;
660 	int ntries = 10;
661 
662 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
663 
664 	while (ntries--) {
665 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_mtx,
666 		    req, data, 0, NULL, 250 /* ms */);
667 		if (err == 0 || err == USB_ERR_NOT_CONFIGURED)
668 			break;
669 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_USB,
670 		    "Control request failed, %s (retries left: %d)\n",
671 		    usbd_errstr(err), ntries);
672 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
673         }
674 
675         return (err);
676 }
677 
678 static struct ieee80211vap *
679 rsu_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
680     enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
681     const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
682     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
683 {
684 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
685 	struct rsu_vap *uvp;
686 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
687 	if_t ifp;
688 
689 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))         /* only one at a time */
690 		return (NULL);
691 
692 	uvp =  malloc(sizeof(struct rsu_vap), M_80211_VAP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
693 	vap = &uvp->vap;
694 
695 	if (ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
696 	    flags, bssid) != 0) {
697 		/* out of memory */
698 		free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
699 		return (NULL);
700 	}
701 
702 	ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
703 	if_setcapabilities(ifp, IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6);
704 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
705 	if (sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable)
706 		if_setcapenablebit(ifp, IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6, 0);
707 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
708 
709 	/* override state transition machine */
710 	uvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
711 	if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
712 		vap->iv_newstate = rsu_monitor_newstate;
713 	else
714 		vap->iv_newstate = rsu_newstate;
715 	vap->iv_key_alloc = rsu_key_alloc;
716 	vap->iv_key_set = rsu_key_set;
717 	vap->iv_key_delete = rsu_key_delete;
718 
719 	/* Limits from the r92su driver */
720 	vap->iv_ampdu_density = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_16;
721 	vap->iv_ampdu_rxmax = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_32K;
722 
723 	/* complete setup */
724 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change,
725 	    ieee80211_media_status, mac);
726 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
727 
728 	return (vap);
729 }
730 
731 static void
732 rsu_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
733 {
734 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
735 
736 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
737 	free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
738 }
739 
740 static void
741 rsu_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
742 {
743 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
744 	struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
745 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
746 	int error;
747 
748 	/* Scanning is done by the firmware. */
749 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
750 	sc->sc_active_scan = !!(ss->ss_flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_ACTIVE);
751 	/* XXX TODO: force awake if in network-sleep? */
752 	error = rsu_site_survey(sc, ss->ss_nssid > 0 ? &ss->ss_ssid[0] : NULL);
753 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
754 	if (error != 0) {
755 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
756 		    "could not send site survey command\n");
757 		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
758 	}
759 }
760 
761 static void
762 rsu_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
763 {
764 	/* Nothing to do here. */
765 }
766 
767 static void
768 rsu_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *ic,
769     int maxchans, int *nchans, struct ieee80211_channel chans[])
770 {
771 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
772 	uint8_t bands[IEEE80211_MODE_BYTES];
773 
774 	/* Set supported .11b and .11g rates. */
775 	memset(bands, 0, sizeof(bands));
776 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
777 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
778 	if (sc->sc_ht)
779 		setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG);
780 	ieee80211_add_channels_default_2ghz(chans, maxchans, nchans,
781 	    bands, (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40) ?
782 		NET80211_CBW_FLAG_HT40 : 0);
783 }
784 
785 static void
786 rsu_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
787 {
788 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
789 
790 	/*
791 	 * Only need to set the channel in Monitor mode. AP scanning and auth
792 	 * are already taken care of by their respective firmware commands.
793 	 */
794 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
795 		struct r92s_set_channel cmd;
796 		int error;
797 
798 		cmd.channel = IEEE80211_CHAN2IEEE(ic->ic_curchan);
799 
800 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
801 		error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_CHANNEL, &cmd,
802 		    sizeof(cmd));
803 		if (error != 0) {
804 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
805 			    "%s: error %d setting channel\n", __func__,
806 			    error);
807 		}
808 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
809 	}
810 }
811 
812 static void
813 rsu_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss, unsigned long maxdwell)
814 {
815 	/* Scan is done in rsu_scan_start(). */
816 }
817 
818 /**
819  * Called by the net80211 framework to indicate
820  * the minimum dwell time has been met, terminate the scan.
821  * We don't actually terminate the scan as the firmware will notify
822  * us when it's finished and we have no way to interrupt it.
823  */
824 static void
825 rsu_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss)
826 {
827 	/* NB: don't try to abort scan; wait for firmware to finish */
828 }
829 
830 static void
831 rsu_update_promisc(struct ieee80211com *ic)
832 {
833 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
834 
835 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
836 	if (sc->sc_running)
837 		rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
838 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
839 }
840 
841 /*
842  * The same as rtwn_get_multi_pos() / rtwn_set_multi().
843  */
844 static uint8_t
845 rsu_get_multi_pos(const uint8_t maddr[])
846 {
847 	uint64_t mask = 0x00004d101df481b4;
848 	uint8_t pos = 0x27;	/* initial value */
849 	int i, j;
850 
851 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN; i++)
852 		for (j = (i == 0) ? 1 : 0; j < 8; j++)
853 			if ((maddr[i] >> j) & 1)
854 				pos ^= (mask >> (i * 8 + j - 1));
855 
856 	pos &= 0x3f;
857 
858 	return (pos);
859 }
860 
861 static u_int
862 rsu_hash_maddr(void *arg, struct sockaddr_dl *sdl, u_int cnt)
863 {
864 	uint32_t *mfilt = arg;
865 	uint8_t pos;
866 
867 	pos = rsu_get_multi_pos(LLADDR(sdl));
868 	mfilt[pos / 32] |= (1 << (pos % 32));
869 
870 	return (1);
871 }
872 
873 static void
874 rsu_set_multi(struct rsu_softc *sc)
875 {
876 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
877 	uint32_t mfilt[2];
878 
879 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
880 
881 	/* general structure was copied from ath(4). */
882 	if (ic->ic_allmulti == 0) {
883 		struct ieee80211vap *vap;
884 
885 		/*
886 		 * Merge multicast addresses to form the hardware filter.
887 		 */
888 		mfilt[0] = mfilt[1] = 0;
889 		TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next)
890 			if_foreach_llmaddr(vap->iv_ifp, rsu_hash_maddr, &mfilt);
891 	} else
892 		mfilt[0] = mfilt[1] = ~0;
893 
894 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_MAR + 0, mfilt[0]);
895 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_MAR + 4, mfilt[1]);
896 
897 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: MC filter %08x:%08x\n",
898 	    __func__, mfilt[0], mfilt[1]);
899 }
900 
901 static void
902 rsu_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *ic)
903 {
904 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
905 
906 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
907 	if (sc->sc_running)
908 		rsu_set_multi(sc);
909 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
910 }
911 
912 static int
913 rsu_alloc_list(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data data[],
914     int ndata, int maxsz)
915 {
916 	int i, error;
917 
918 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
919 		struct rsu_data *dp = &data[i];
920 		dp->sc = sc;
921 		dp->m = NULL;
922 		dp->buf = malloc(maxsz, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
923 		if (dp->buf == NULL) {
924 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
925 			    "could not allocate buffer\n");
926 			error = ENOMEM;
927 			goto fail;
928 		}
929 		dp->ni = NULL;
930 	}
931 
932 	return (0);
933 fail:
934 	rsu_free_list(sc, data, ndata);
935 	return (error);
936 }
937 
938 static int
939 rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
940 {
941         int error, i;
942 
943 	error = rsu_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT,
944 	    RSU_RXBUFSZ);
945 	if (error != 0)
946 		return (error);
947 
948 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
949 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
950 
951 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++)
952 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, &sc->sc_rx[i], next);
953 
954 	return (0);
955 }
956 
957 static int
958 rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
959 {
960 	int error, i;
961 
962 	error = rsu_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT,
963 	    RSU_TXBUFSZ);
964 	if (error != 0)
965 		return (error);
966 
967 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
968 
969 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++) {
970 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active[i]);
971 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending[i]);
972 	}
973 
974 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
975 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, &sc->sc_tx[i], next);
976 	}
977 
978 	return (0);
979 }
980 
981 static void
982 rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
983 {
984 	int i;
985 
986 	/* prevent further allocations from TX list(s) */
987 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
988 
989 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++) {
990 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active[i]);
991 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending[i]);
992 	}
993 
994 	rsu_free_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT);
995 }
996 
997 static void
998 rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
999 {
1000 	/* prevent further allocations from RX list(s) */
1001 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
1002 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
1003 
1004 	rsu_free_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT);
1005 }
1006 
1007 static void
1008 rsu_free_list(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data data[], int ndata)
1009 {
1010 	int i;
1011 
1012 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
1013 		struct rsu_data *dp = &data[i];
1014 
1015 		if (dp->buf != NULL) {
1016 			free(dp->buf, M_USBDEV);
1017 			dp->buf = NULL;
1018 		}
1019 		if (dp->ni != NULL) {
1020 			ieee80211_free_node(dp->ni);
1021 			dp->ni = NULL;
1022 		}
1023 	}
1024 }
1025 
1026 static struct rsu_data *
1027 _rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1028 {
1029 	struct rsu_data *bf;
1030 
1031 	bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
1032 	if (bf != NULL)
1033 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, next);
1034 	else
1035 		bf = NULL;
1036 	return (bf);
1037 }
1038 
1039 static struct rsu_data *
1040 rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1041 {
1042 	struct rsu_data *bf;
1043 
1044 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1045 
1046 	bf = _rsu_getbuf(sc);
1047 	if (bf == NULL) {
1048 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: no buffers\n", __func__);
1049 	}
1050 	return (bf);
1051 }
1052 
1053 static void
1054 rsu_freebuf(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data *bf)
1055 {
1056 
1057 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1058 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, bf, next);
1059 }
1060 
1061 static int
1062 rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
1063     int len)
1064 {
1065 	usb_device_request_t req;
1066 
1067 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1068 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
1069 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
1070 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1071 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1072 
1073 	return (rsu_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
1074 }
1075 
1076 static void
1077 rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t val)
1078 {
1079 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1);
1080 }
1081 
1082 static void
1083 rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint16_t val)
1084 {
1085 	val = htole16(val);
1086 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2);
1087 }
1088 
1089 static void
1090 rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint32_t val)
1091 {
1092 	val = htole32(val);
1093 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
1094 }
1095 
1096 static int
1097 rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
1098     int len)
1099 {
1100 	usb_device_request_t req;
1101 
1102 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1103 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
1104 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
1105 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1106 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1107 
1108 	return (rsu_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
1109 }
1110 
1111 static uint8_t
1112 rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1113 {
1114 	uint8_t val;
1115 
1116 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1) != 0)
1117 		return (0xff);
1118 	return (val);
1119 }
1120 
1121 static uint16_t
1122 rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1123 {
1124 	uint16_t val;
1125 
1126 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2) != 0)
1127 		return (0xffff);
1128 	return (le16toh(val));
1129 }
1130 
1131 static uint32_t
1132 rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1133 {
1134 	uint32_t val;
1135 
1136 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4) != 0)
1137 		return (0xffffffff);
1138 	return (le32toh(val));
1139 }
1140 
1141 static int
1142 rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint32_t iocmd)
1143 {
1144 	int ntries;
1145 
1146 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL, iocmd);
1147 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1148 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
1149 		if (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL) == 0)
1150 			return (0);
1151 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1152 	}
1153 	return (ETIMEDOUT);
1154 }
1155 
1156 static uint8_t
1157 rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1158 {
1159 	uint32_t reg;
1160 	int ntries;
1161 
1162 	reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
1163 	reg = RW(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_ADDR, addr);
1164 	reg &= ~R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID;
1165 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL, reg);
1166 	/* Wait for read operation to complete. */
1167 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1168 		reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
1169 		if (reg & R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID)
1170 			return (MS(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_DATA));
1171 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1172 	}
1173 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1174 	    "could not read efuse byte at address 0x%x\n", addr);
1175 	return (0xff);
1176 }
1177 
1178 static int
1179 rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1180 {
1181 	uint8_t *rom = sc->rom;
1182 	uint16_t addr = 0;
1183 	uint32_t reg;
1184 	uint8_t off, msk;
1185 	int i;
1186 
1187 	/* Make sure that ROM type is eFuse and that autoload succeeded. */
1188 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EE_9346CR);
1189 	if ((reg & (R92S_9356SEL | R92S_EEPROM_EN)) != R92S_EEPROM_EN)
1190 		return (EIO);
1191 
1192 	/* Turn on 2.5V to prevent eFuse leakage. */
1193 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3);
1194 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg | 0x80);
1195 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1196 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg & ~0x80);
1197 
1198 	/* Read full ROM image. */
1199 	memset(&sc->rom, 0xff, sizeof(sc->rom));
1200 	while (addr < 512) {
1201 		reg = rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1202 		if (reg == 0xff)
1203 			break;
1204 		addr++;
1205 		off = reg >> 4;
1206 		msk = reg & 0xf;
1207 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1208 			if (msk & (1 << i))
1209 				continue;
1210 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 0] =
1211 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1212 			addr++;
1213 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 1] =
1214 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1215 			addr++;
1216 		}
1217 	}
1218 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1219 	if (rsu_debug & RSU_DEBUG_RESET) {
1220 		/* Dump ROM content. */
1221 		printf("\n");
1222 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sc->rom); i++)
1223 			printf("%02x:", rom[i]);
1224 		printf("\n");
1225 	}
1226 #endif
1227 	return (0);
1228 }
1229 
1230 static int
1231 rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, void *buf, int len)
1232 {
1233 	const uint8_t which = RSU_H2C_ENDPOINT;
1234 	struct rsu_data *data;
1235 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
1236 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
1237 	int cmdsz;
1238 	int xferlen;
1239 
1240 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1241 
1242 	data = rsu_getbuf(sc);
1243 	if (data == NULL)
1244 		return (ENOMEM);
1245 
1246 	/* Blank the entire payload, just to be safe */
1247 	memset(data->buf, '\0', RSU_TXBUFSZ);
1248 
1249 	/* Round-up command length to a multiple of 8 bytes. */
1250 	/* XXX TODO: is this required? */
1251 	cmdsz = (len + 7) & ~7;
1252 
1253 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
1254 	KASSERT(xferlen <= RSU_TXBUFSZ, ("%s: invalid length", __func__));
1255 	memset(data->buf, 0, xferlen);
1256 
1257 	/* Setup Tx descriptor. */
1258 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
1259 	txd->txdw0 = htole32(
1260 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
1261 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz) |
1262 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
1263 	txd->txdw1 = htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, R92S_TXDW1_QSEL_H2C));
1264 
1265 	/* Setup command header. */
1266 	cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)&txd[1];
1267 	cmd->len = htole16(cmdsz);
1268 	cmd->code = code;
1269 	cmd->seq = sc->cmd_seq;
1270 	sc->cmd_seq = (sc->cmd_seq + 1) & 0x7f;
1271 
1272 	/* Copy command payload. */
1273 	memcpy(&cmd[1], buf, len);
1274 
1275 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1276 	    "%s: Tx cmd code=0x%x len=0x%x\n",
1277 	    __func__, code, cmdsz);
1278 	data->buflen = xferlen;
1279 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
1280 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
1281 
1282 	return (0);
1283 }
1284 
1285 /* ARGSUSED */
1286 static void
1287 rsu_calib_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1288 {
1289 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1290 #ifdef notyet
1291 	uint32_t reg;
1292 #endif
1293 
1294 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "%s: running calibration task\n",
1295 	    __func__);
1296 
1297 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1298 #ifdef notyet
1299 	/* Read WPS PBC status. */
1300 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_MAC_PINMUX_CTRL,
1301 	    R92S_GPIOMUX_EN | SM(R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO, R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO_JTAG));
1302 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL,
1303 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL) & ~R92S_GPIO_WPS);
1304 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_CTRL);
1305 	if (reg != 0xff && (reg & R92S_GPIO_WPS))
1306 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "WPS PBC is pushed\n");
1307 #endif
1308 	/* Read current signal level. */
1309 	if (rsu_fw_iocmd(sc, 0xf4000001) == 0) {
1310 		sc->sc_currssi = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_DATA);
1311 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "%s: RSSI=%d (%d)\n",
1312 		    __func__, sc->sc_currssi,
1313 		    rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(sc, sc->sc_currssi));
1314 	}
1315 	if (sc->sc_calibrating)
1316 		taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, hz);
1317 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1318 }
1319 
1320 static void
1321 rsu_tx_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1322 {
1323 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1324 
1325 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1326 	_rsu_start(sc);
1327 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1328 }
1329 
1330 #define	RSU_PWR_UNKNOWN		0x0
1331 #define	RSU_PWR_ACTIVE		0x1
1332 #define	RSU_PWR_OFF		0x2
1333 #define	RSU_PWR_SLEEP		0x3
1334 
1335 /*
1336  * Set the current power state.
1337  *
1338  * The rtlwifi code doesn't do this so aggressively; it
1339  * waits for an idle period after association with
1340  * no traffic before doing this.
1341  *
1342  * For now - it's on in all states except RUN, and
1343  * in RUN it'll transition to allow sleep.
1344  */
1345 
1346 struct r92s_pwr_cmd {
1347 	uint8_t mode;
1348 	uint8_t smart_ps;
1349 	uint8_t bcn_pass_time;
1350 };
1351 
1352 static int
1353 rsu_set_fw_power_state(struct rsu_softc *sc, int state)
1354 {
1355 	struct r92s_set_pwr_mode cmd;
1356 	//struct r92s_pwr_cmd cmd;
1357 	int error;
1358 
1359 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1360 
1361 	/* only change state if required */
1362 	if (sc->sc_curpwrstate == state)
1363 		return (0);
1364 
1365 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1366 
1367 	switch (state) {
1368 	case RSU_PWR_ACTIVE:
1369 		/* Force the hardware awake */
1370 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_USB_HRPWM,
1371 		    R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ST_ACTIVE | R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ALL_ON);
1372 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_ACTIVE;
1373 		break;
1374 	case RSU_PWR_SLEEP:
1375 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_DTIM;	/* XXX configurable? */
1376 		cmd.smart_ps = 1; /* XXX 2 if doing p2p */
1377 		cmd.bcn_pass_time = 5; /* in 100mS usb.c, linux/rtlwifi */
1378 		break;
1379 	case RSU_PWR_OFF:
1380 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_RADIOOFF;
1381 		break;
1382 	default:
1383 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: unknown ps mode (%d)\n",
1384 		    __func__,
1385 		    state);
1386 		return (ENXIO);
1387 	}
1388 
1389 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1390 	    "%s: setting ps mode to %d (mode %d)\n",
1391 	    __func__, state, cmd.mode);
1392 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_PWR_MODE, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1393 	if (error == 0)
1394 		sc->sc_curpwrstate = state;
1395 
1396 	return (error);
1397 }
1398 
1399 static void
1400 rsu_set_led(struct rsu_softc *sc, int on)
1401 {
1402 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LEDCFG,
1403 	    (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LEDCFG) & 0xf0) | (!on << 3));
1404 }
1405 
1406 static int
1407 rsu_monitor_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate,
1408     int arg)
1409 {
1410 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1411 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1412 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
1413 
1414 	if (vap->iv_state != nstate) {
1415 		IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1416 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1417 
1418 		switch (nstate) {
1419 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1420 			sc->sc_vap_is_running = 0;
1421 			rsu_set_led(sc, 0);
1422 			break;
1423 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1424 			sc->sc_vap_is_running = 1;
1425 			rsu_set_led(sc, 1);
1426 			break;
1427 		default:
1428 			/* NOTREACHED */
1429 			break;
1430 		}
1431 		rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
1432 
1433 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1434 		IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1435 	}
1436 
1437 	return (uvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
1438 }
1439 
1440 static int
1441 rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1442 {
1443 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
1444 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1445 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1446 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1447 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1448 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
1449 	int error, startcal = 0;
1450 
1451 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
1452 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s\n",
1453 	    __func__,
1454 	    ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
1455 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
1456 
1457 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1458 	if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1459 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1460 		/* Stop calibration. */
1461 		sc->sc_calibrating = 0;
1462 
1463 		/* Pause Tx for AC queues. */
1464 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_TXPAUSE, R92S_TXPAUSE_AC);
1465 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(10));
1466 
1467 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1468 		taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task);
1469 		taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
1470 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1471 		/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
1472 		rsu_disconnect(sc);
1473 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(10));
1474 
1475 		/* Refresh Rx filter (may be modified by firmware). */
1476 		sc->sc_vap_is_running = 0;
1477 		rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
1478 
1479 		/* Reinstall static keys. */
1480 		if (sc->sc_running)
1481 			rsu_reinit_static_keys(sc);
1482 	} else
1483 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1484 	switch (nstate) {
1485 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1486 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
1487 		break;
1488 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1489 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1490 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
1491 		error = rsu_join_bss(sc, ni);
1492 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1493 		if (error != 0) {
1494 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1495 			    "could not send join command\n");
1496 		}
1497 		break;
1498 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1499 		/* Flush all AC queues. */
1500 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_TXPAUSE, 0);
1501 
1502 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1503 		rs = &ni->ni_rates;
1504 		/* Indicate highest supported rate. */
1505 		ni->ni_txrate = rs->rs_rates[rs->rs_nrates - 1];
1506 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_SLEEP);
1507 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1508 		startcal = 1;
1509 		break;
1510 	default:
1511 		break;
1512 	}
1513 	if (startcal != 0) {
1514 		sc->sc_calibrating = 1;
1515 		/* Start periodic calibration. */
1516 		taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task,
1517 		    hz);
1518 	}
1519 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1520 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1521 	return (uvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
1522 }
1523 
1524 static int
1525 rsu_key_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_key *k,
1526     ieee80211_keyix *keyix, ieee80211_keyix *rxkeyix)
1527 {
1528 	struct rsu_softc *sc = vap->iv_ic->ic_softc;
1529 	int is_checked = 0;
1530 
1531 	if (&vap->iv_nw_keys[0] <= k &&
1532 	    k < &vap->iv_nw_keys[IEEE80211_WEP_NKID]) {
1533 		*keyix = ieee80211_crypto_get_key_wepidx(vap, k);
1534 	} else {
1535 		if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA) {
1536 			*keyix = 0;
1537 			/* TODO: obtain keyix from node id */
1538 			is_checked = 1;
1539 			k->wk_flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT;
1540 		} else
1541 			*keyix = R92S_MACID_BSS;
1542 	}
1543 
1544 	if (!is_checked) {
1545 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1546 		if (isset(sc->keys_bmap, *keyix)) {
1547 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1548 			    "%s: key slot %d is already used!\n",
1549 			    __func__, *keyix);
1550 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1551 			return (0);
1552 		}
1553 		setbit(sc->keys_bmap, *keyix);
1554 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1555 	}
1556 
1557 	*rxkeyix = *keyix;
1558 
1559 	return (1);
1560 }
1561 
1562 static int
1563 rsu_process_key(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_key *k,
1564     int set)
1565 {
1566 	struct rsu_softc *sc = vap->iv_ic->ic_softc;
1567 	int ret;
1568 
1569 	if (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT) {
1570 		/* Not for us. */
1571 		return (1);
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	/* Handle group keys. */
1575 	if (&vap->iv_nw_keys[0] <= k &&
1576 	    k < &vap->iv_nw_keys[IEEE80211_WEP_NKID]) {
1577 		KASSERT(k->wk_keyix < nitems(sc->group_keys),
1578 		    ("keyix %u > %zu\n", k->wk_keyix, nitems(sc->group_keys)));
1579 
1580 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1581 		sc->group_keys[k->wk_keyix] = (set ? k : NULL);
1582 		if (!sc->sc_running) {
1583 			/* Static keys will be set during device startup. */
1584 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1585 			return (1);
1586 		}
1587 
1588 		if (set)
1589 			ret = rsu_set_key_group(sc, k);
1590 		else
1591 			ret = rsu_delete_key(sc, k->wk_keyix);
1592 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1593 
1594 		return (!ret);
1595 	}
1596 
1597 	if (set) {
1598 		/* wait for pending key removal */
1599 		taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->del_key_task);
1600 
1601 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1602 		ret = rsu_set_key_pair(sc, k);
1603 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1604 	} else {
1605 		RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK(sc);
1606 		setbit(sc->free_keys_bmap, k->wk_keyix);
1607 		RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_UNLOCK(sc);
1608 
1609 		/* workaround ieee80211_node_delucastkey() locking */
1610 		taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->del_key_task);
1611 		ret = 0;	/* fake success */
1612 	}
1613 
1614 	return (!ret);
1615 }
1616 
1617 static int
1618 rsu_key_set(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1619 {
1620 	return (rsu_process_key(vap, k, 1));
1621 }
1622 
1623 static int
1624 rsu_key_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1625 {
1626 	return (rsu_process_key(vap, k, 0));
1627 }
1628 
1629 static int
1630 rsu_cam_read(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t addr, uint32_t *val)
1631 {
1632 	int ntries;
1633 
1634 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CAMCMD,
1635 	    R92S_CAMCMD_POLLING | SM(R92S_CAMCMD_ADDR, addr));
1636 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
1637 		if (!(rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CAMCMD) & R92S_CAMCMD_POLLING))
1638 			break;
1639 
1640 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(1));
1641 	}
1642 	if (ntries == 10) {
1643 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1644 		    "%s: cannot read CAM entry at address %02X\n",
1645 		    __func__, addr);
1646 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
1647 	}
1648 
1649 	*val = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CAMREAD);
1650 
1651 	return (0);
1652 }
1653 
1654 static void
1655 rsu_cam_write(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t addr, uint32_t data)
1656 {
1657 
1658 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CAMWRITE, data);
1659 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CAMCMD,
1660 	    R92S_CAMCMD_POLLING | R92S_CAMCMD_WRITE |
1661 	    SM(R92S_CAMCMD_ADDR, addr));
1662 }
1663 
1664 static int
1665 rsu_key_check(struct rsu_softc *sc, ieee80211_keyix keyix, int is_valid)
1666 {
1667 	uint32_t val;
1668 	int error, ntries;
1669 
1670 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
1671 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(1));
1672 
1673 		error = rsu_cam_read(sc, R92S_CAM_CTL0(keyix), &val);
1674 		if (error != 0) {
1675 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1676 			    "%s: cannot check key status!\n", __func__);
1677 			return (error);
1678 		}
1679 		if (((val & R92S_CAM_VALID) == 0) ^ is_valid)
1680 			break;
1681 	}
1682 	if (ntries == 20) {
1683 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1684 		    "%s: key %d is %s marked as valid, rejecting request\n",
1685 		    __func__, keyix, is_valid ? "not" : "still");
1686 		return (EIO);
1687 	}
1688 
1689 	return (0);
1690 }
1691 
1692 /*
1693  * Map net80211 cipher to RTL8712 security mode.
1694  */
1695 static uint8_t
1696 rsu_crypto_mode(struct rsu_softc *sc, u_int cipher, int keylen)
1697 {
1698 	switch (cipher) {
1699 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
1700 		return keylen < 8 ? R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP40 : R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP104;
1701 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
1702 		return R92S_KEY_ALGO_TKIP;
1703 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
1704 		return R92S_KEY_ALGO_AES;
1705 	default:
1706 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown cipher %d\n", cipher);
1707 		return R92S_KEY_ALGO_INVALID;
1708 	}
1709 }
1710 
1711 static int
1712 rsu_set_key_group(struct rsu_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1713 {
1714 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
1715 	uint8_t algo;
1716 	int error;
1717 
1718 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1719 
1720 	/* Map net80211 cipher to HW crypto algorithm. */
1721 	algo = rsu_crypto_mode(sc, k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, k->wk_keylen);
1722 	if (algo == R92S_KEY_ALGO_INVALID)
1723 		return (EINVAL);
1724 
1725 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1726 	key.algo = algo;
1727 	key.cam_id = k->wk_keyix;
1728 	key.grpkey = (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_GROUP) != 0;
1729 	memcpy(key.key, k->wk_key, MIN(k->wk_keylen, sizeof(key.key)));
1730 
1731 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1732 	    "%s: keyix %u, group %u, algo %u/%u, flags %04X, len %u, "
1733 	    "macaddr %s\n", __func__, key.cam_id, key.grpkey,
1734 	    k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, key.algo, k->wk_flags, k->wk_keylen,
1735 	    ether_sprintf(k->wk_macaddr));
1736 
1737 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1738 	if (error != 0) {
1739 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1740 		    "%s: cannot send firmware command, error %d\n",
1741 		    __func__, error);
1742 		return (error);
1743 	}
1744 
1745 	return (rsu_key_check(sc, k->wk_keyix, 1));
1746 }
1747 
1748 static int
1749 rsu_set_key_pair(struct rsu_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1750 {
1751 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key_mac key;
1752 	uint8_t algo;
1753 	int error;
1754 
1755 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1756 
1757 	if (!sc->sc_running)
1758 		return (ESHUTDOWN);
1759 
1760 	/* Map net80211 cipher to HW crypto algorithm. */
1761 	algo = rsu_crypto_mode(sc, k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, k->wk_keylen);
1762 	if (algo == R92S_KEY_ALGO_INVALID)
1763 		return (EINVAL);
1764 
1765 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1766 	key.algo = algo;
1767 	memcpy(key.macaddr, k->wk_macaddr, sizeof(key.macaddr));
1768 	memcpy(key.key, k->wk_key, MIN(k->wk_keylen, sizeof(key.key)));
1769 
1770 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1771 	    "%s: keyix %u, algo %u/%u, flags %04X, len %u, macaddr %s\n",
1772 	    __func__, k->wk_keyix, k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, key.algo,
1773 	    k->wk_flags, k->wk_keylen, ether_sprintf(key.macaddr));
1774 
1775 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_STA_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1776 	if (error != 0) {
1777 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1778 		    "%s: cannot send firmware command, error %d\n",
1779 		    __func__, error);
1780 		return (error);
1781 	}
1782 
1783 	return (rsu_key_check(sc, k->wk_keyix, 1));
1784 }
1785 
1786 static int
1787 rsu_reinit_static_keys(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1788 {
1789 	int i, error;
1790 
1791 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(sc->group_keys); i++) {
1792 		if (sc->group_keys[i] != NULL) {
1793 			error = rsu_set_key_group(sc, sc->group_keys[i]);
1794 			if (error != 0) {
1795 				device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1796 				    "%s: failed to set static key %d, "
1797 				    "error %d\n", __func__, i, error);
1798 				return (error);
1799 			}
1800 		}
1801 	}
1802 
1803 	return (0);
1804 }
1805 
1806 static int
1807 rsu_delete_key(struct rsu_softc *sc, ieee80211_keyix keyix)
1808 {
1809 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
1810 	uint32_t val;
1811 	int error;
1812 
1813 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1814 
1815 	if (!sc->sc_running)
1816 		return (0);
1817 
1818 	/* check if it was automatically removed by firmware */
1819 	error = rsu_cam_read(sc, R92S_CAM_CTL0(keyix), &val);
1820 	if (error == 0 && (val & R92S_CAM_VALID) == 0) {
1821 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY,
1822 		    "%s: key %u does not exist\n", __func__, keyix);
1823 		clrbit(sc->keys_bmap, keyix);
1824 		return (0);
1825 	}
1826 
1827 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1828 	key.cam_id = keyix;
1829 
1830 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1831 	    "%s: removing key %u\n", __func__, key.cam_id);
1832 
1833 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1834 	if (error != 0) {
1835 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1836 		    "%s: cannot send firmware command, error %d\n",
1837 		    __func__, error);
1838 		goto finish;
1839 	}
1840 
1841 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(5));
1842 
1843 	/*
1844 	 * Clear 'valid' bit manually (cannot be done via firmware command).
1845 	 * Used for key check + when firmware command cannot be sent.
1846 	 */
1847 finish:
1848 	rsu_cam_write(sc, R92S_CAM_CTL0(keyix), 0);
1849 
1850 	clrbit(sc->keys_bmap, keyix);
1851 
1852 	return (rsu_key_check(sc, keyix, 0));
1853 }
1854 
1855 static void
1856 rsu_delete_key_pair_cb(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1857 {
1858 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1859 	int i;
1860 
1861 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK(sc);
1862 	for (i = IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i < R92S_CAM_ENTRY_LIMIT; i++) {
1863 		if (isset(sc->free_keys_bmap, i)) {
1864 			RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_UNLOCK(sc);
1865 
1866 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
1867 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY,
1868 			    "%s: calling rsu_delete_key() with keyix = %d\n",
1869 			    __func__, i);
1870 			(void) rsu_delete_key(sc, i);
1871 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1872 
1873 			RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK(sc);
1874 			clrbit(sc->free_keys_bmap, i);
1875 
1876 			/* bmap can be changed */
1877 			i = IEEE80211_WEP_NKID - 1;
1878 			continue;
1879 		}
1880 	}
1881 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_UNLOCK(sc);
1882 }
1883 
1884 static int
1885 rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_scan_ssid *ssid)
1886 {
1887 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_sitesurvey cmd;
1888 
1889 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1890 
1891 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1892 	/* TODO: passive channels? */
1893 	if (sc->sc_active_scan)
1894 		cmd.active = htole32(1);
1895 	cmd.limit = htole32(48);
1896 
1897 	if (ssid != NULL) {
1898 		sc->sc_extra_scan = 1;
1899 		cmd.ssidlen = htole32(ssid->len);
1900 		memcpy(cmd.ssid, ssid->ssid, ssid->len);
1901 	}
1902 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1903 	if (rsu_debug & (RSU_DEBUG_SCAN | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD)) {
1904 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1905 		    "sending site survey command, active %d",
1906 		    le32toh(cmd.active));
1907 		if (ssid != NULL) {
1908 			printf(", ssid: ");
1909 			ieee80211_print_essid(cmd.ssid, le32toh(cmd.ssidlen));
1910 		}
1911 		printf("\n");
1912 	}
1913 #endif
1914 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SITE_SURVEY, &cmd, sizeof(cmd)));
1915 }
1916 
1917 static int
1918 rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1919 {
1920 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1921 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1922 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
1923 	struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *fixed;
1924 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_auth auth;
1925 	uint8_t buf[sizeof(*bss) + 128] __aligned(4);
1926 	uint8_t *frm;
1927 	uint8_t opmode;
1928 	int error;
1929 
1930 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1931 
1932 	/* Let the FW decide the opmode based on the capinfo field. */
1933 	opmode = NDIS802_11AUTOUNKNOWN;
1934 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1935 	    "%s: setting operating mode to %d\n",
1936 	    __func__, opmode);
1937 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_OPMODE, &opmode, sizeof(opmode));
1938 	if (error != 0)
1939 		return (error);
1940 
1941 	memset(&auth, 0, sizeof(auth));
1942 	if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
1943 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_WPA;
1944 		auth.dot1x = (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X);
1945 	} else
1946 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_OPEN;
1947 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1948 	    "%s: setting auth mode to %d\n",
1949 	    __func__, auth.mode);
1950 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_AUTH, &auth, sizeof(auth));
1951 	if (error != 0)
1952 		return (error);
1953 
1954 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1955 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
1956 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(bss->macaddr, ni->ni_bssid);
1957 	bss->ssid.ssidlen = htole32(ni->ni_esslen);
1958 	memcpy(bss->ssid.ssid, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
1959 	if (vap->iv_flags & (IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY | IEEE80211_F_WPA))
1960 		bss->privacy = htole32(1);
1961 	bss->rssi = htole32(ni->ni_avgrssi);
1962 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1963 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11DS);
1964 	else
1965 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11OFDM24);
1966 	bss->config.len = htole32(sizeof(bss->config));
1967 	bss->config.bintval = htole32(ni->ni_intval);
1968 	bss->config.dsconfig = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan));
1969 	bss->inframode = htole32(NDIS802_11INFRASTRUCTURE);
1970 	/* XXX verify how this is supposed to look! */
1971 	memcpy(bss->supprates, ni->ni_rates.rs_rates,
1972 	    ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates);
1973 	/* Write the fixed fields of the beacon frame. */
1974 	fixed = (struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *)&bss[1];
1975 	memcpy(&fixed->tstamp, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
1976 	fixed->bintval = htole16(ni->ni_intval);
1977 	fixed->capabilities = htole16(ni->ni_capinfo);
1978 	/* Write IEs to be included in the association request. */
1979 	frm = (uint8_t *)&fixed[1];
1980 	frm = ieee80211_add_rsn(frm, vap);
1981 	frm = ieee80211_add_wpa(frm, vap);
1982 	frm = ieee80211_add_qos(frm, ni);
1983 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) &&
1984 	    (ni->ni_ies.wme_ie != NULL))
1985 		frm = ieee80211_add_wme_info(frm, &ic->ic_wme, ni);
1986 	if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) {
1987 		frm = ieee80211_add_htcap(frm, ni);
1988 		frm = ieee80211_add_htinfo(frm, ni);
1989 	}
1990 	bss->ieslen = htole32(frm - (uint8_t *)fixed);
1991 	bss->len = htole32(((frm - buf) + 3) & ~3);
1992 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1993 	    "%s: sending join bss command to %s chan %d\n",
1994 	    __func__,
1995 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig));
1996 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_JOIN_BSS, buf, sizeof(buf)));
1997 }
1998 
1999 static int
2000 rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2001 {
2002 	uint32_t zero = 0;	/* :-) */
2003 
2004 	/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
2005 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2006 	    "%s: sending disconnect command\n", __func__);
2007 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_DISCONNECT, &zero, sizeof(zero)));
2008 }
2009 
2010 /*
2011  * Map the hardware provided RSSI value to a signal level.
2012  * For the most part it's just something we divide by and cap
2013  * so it doesn't overflow the representation by net80211.
2014  */
2015 static int
2016 rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(struct rsu_softc *sc, int hw_rssi)
2017 {
2018 	int v;
2019 
2020 	if (hw_rssi == 0)
2021 		return (0);
2022 	v = hw_rssi >> 4;
2023 	if (v > 80)
2024 		v = 80;
2025 	return (v);
2026 }
2027 
2028 CTASSERT(MCLBYTES > sizeof(struct ieee80211_frame));
2029 
2030 static void
2031 rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2032 {
2033 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2034 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2035 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
2036 	struct ieee80211_rx_stats rxs;
2037 	struct mbuf *m;
2038 	uint32_t ieslen;
2039 	uint32_t pktlen;
2040 
2041 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*bss)))
2042 		return;
2043 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
2044 	ieslen = le32toh(bss->ieslen);
2045 	/* range check length of information element */
2046 	if (__predict_false(ieslen > (uint32_t)(len - sizeof(*bss))))
2047 		return;
2048 
2049 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_SCAN,
2050 	    "%s: found BSS %s: len=%d chan=%d inframode=%d "
2051 	    "networktype=%d privacy=%d, RSSI=%d\n",
2052 	    __func__,
2053 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), ieslen,
2054 	    le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig), le32toh(bss->inframode),
2055 	    le32toh(bss->networktype), le32toh(bss->privacy),
2056 	    le32toh(bss->rssi));
2057 
2058 	/* Build a fake beacon frame to let net80211 do all the parsing. */
2059 	/* XXX TODO: just call the new scan API methods! */
2060 	if (__predict_false(ieslen > (size_t)(MCLBYTES - sizeof(*wh))))
2061 		return;
2062 	pktlen = sizeof(*wh) + ieslen;
2063 	m = m_get2(pktlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
2064 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL))
2065 		return;
2066 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2067 	wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT |
2068 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON;
2069 	wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
2070 	USETW(wh->i_dur, 0);
2071 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ieee80211broadcastaddr);
2072 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, bss->macaddr);
2073 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, bss->macaddr);
2074 	*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq = 0;
2075 	memcpy(&wh[1], (uint8_t *)&bss[1], ieslen);
2076 
2077 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
2078 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
2079 
2080 	/* Set channel flags for input path */
2081 	bzero(&rxs, sizeof(rxs));
2082 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_IEEE | IEEE80211_R_FREQ;
2083 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_BAND;
2084 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_NF | IEEE80211_R_RSSI;
2085 	rxs.c_ieee = le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig);
2086 	rxs.c_freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(rxs.c_ieee, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
2087 	rxs.c_band = IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ;
2088 	/* This is a number from 0..100; so let's just divide it down a bit */
2089 	rxs.c_rssi = le32toh(bss->rssi) / 2;
2090 	rxs.c_nf = -96;
2091 	if (ieee80211_add_rx_params(m, &rxs) == 0)
2092 		return;
2093 
2094 	/* XXX avoid a LOR */
2095 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2096 	ieee80211_input_mimo_all(ic, m);
2097 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2098 }
2099 
2100 static void
2101 rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2102 {
2103 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2104 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2105 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2106 	struct r92s_event_join_bss *rsp;
2107 	uint32_t tmp;
2108 	int res;
2109 
2110 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*rsp)))
2111 		return;
2112 	rsp = (struct r92s_event_join_bss *)buf;
2113 	res = (int)le32toh(rsp->join_res);
2114 
2115 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2116 	    "%s: Rx join BSS event len=%d res=%d\n",
2117 	    __func__, len, res);
2118 
2119 	/*
2120 	 * XXX Don't do this; there's likely a better way to tell
2121 	 * the caller we failed.
2122 	 */
2123 	if (res <= 0) {
2124 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2125 		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2126 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
2127 		return;
2128 	}
2129 
2130 	tmp = le32toh(rsp->associd);
2131 	if (tmp >= vap->iv_max_aid) {
2132 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_ANY, "Assoc ID overflow\n");
2133 		tmp = 1;
2134 	}
2135 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2136 	    "%s: associated with %s associd=%d\n",
2137 	    __func__, ether_sprintf(rsp->bss.macaddr), tmp);
2138 	/* XXX is this required? What's the top two bits for again? */
2139 	ni->ni_associd = tmp | 0xc000;
2140 
2141 	/* Refresh Rx filter (was changed by firmware). */
2142 	sc->sc_vap_is_running = 1;
2143 	rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
2144 
2145 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2146 	ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN,
2147 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
2148 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2149 }
2150 
2151 static void
2152 rsu_event_addba_req_report(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2153 {
2154 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2155 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2156 	struct r92s_add_ba_event *ba = (void *) buf;
2157 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2158 
2159 	if (len < sizeof(*ba)) {
2160 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: short read (%d)\n", __func__, len);
2161 		return;
2162 	}
2163 
2164 	if (vap == NULL)
2165 		return;
2166 
2167 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU, "%s: mac=%s, tid=%d, ssn=%d\n",
2168 	    __func__,
2169 	    ether_sprintf(ba->mac_addr),
2170 	    (int) ba->tid,
2171 	    (int) le16toh(ba->ssn));
2172 
2173 	/* XXX do node lookup; this is STA specific */
2174 
2175 	ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
2176 	ieee80211_ampdu_rx_start_ext(ni, ba->tid, le16toh(ba->ssn) >> 4, 32);
2177 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2178 }
2179 
2180 static void
2181 rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2182 {
2183 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2184 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2185 
2186 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2187 	    "%s: Rx event code=%d len=%d\n", __func__, code, len);
2188 	switch (code) {
2189 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY:
2190 		rsu_event_survey(sc, buf, len);
2191 		break;
2192 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY_DONE:
2193 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_SCAN,
2194 		    "%s: %s scan done, found %d BSS\n",
2195 		    __func__, sc->sc_extra_scan ? "direct" : "broadcast",
2196 		    le32toh(*(uint32_t *)buf));
2197 		if (sc->sc_extra_scan == 1) {
2198 			/* Send broadcast probe request. */
2199 			sc->sc_extra_scan = 0;
2200 			if (vap != NULL && rsu_site_survey(sc, NULL) != 0) {
2201 				RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2202 				ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
2203 				RSU_LOCK(sc);
2204 			}
2205 			break;
2206 		}
2207 		if (vap != NULL) {
2208 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2209 			ieee80211_scan_done(vap);
2210 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
2211 		}
2212 		break;
2213 	case R92S_EVT_JOIN_BSS:
2214 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
2215 			rsu_event_join_bss(sc, buf, len);
2216 		break;
2217 	case R92S_EVT_DEL_STA:
2218 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD | RSU_DEBUG_STATE,
2219 		    "%s: disassociated from %s\n", __func__,
2220 		    ether_sprintf(buf));
2221 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
2222 		    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid, buf)) {
2223 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2224 			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2225 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
2226 		}
2227 		break;
2228 	case R92S_EVT_WPS_PBC:
2229 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2230 		    "%s: WPS PBC pushed.\n", __func__);
2231 		break;
2232 	case R92S_EVT_FWDBG:
2233 		buf[60] = '\0';
2234 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FWDBG, "FWDBG: %s\n", (char *)buf);
2235 		break;
2236 	case R92S_EVT_ADDBA_REQ_REPORT:
2237 		rsu_event_addba_req_report(sc, buf, len);
2238 		break;
2239 	default:
2240 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: unhandled code (%d)\n", __func__, code);
2241 		break;
2242 	}
2243 }
2244 
2245 static void
2246 rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2247 {
2248 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
2249 	int cmdsz;
2250 
2251 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX, "%s: Rx events len=%d\n", __func__, len);
2252 
2253 	/* Skip Rx status. */
2254 	buf += sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
2255 	len -= sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
2256 
2257 	/* Process all events. */
2258 	for (;;) {
2259 		/* Check that command header fits. */
2260 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd)))
2261 			break;
2262 		cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)buf;
2263 		/* Check that command payload fits. */
2264 		cmdsz = le16toh(cmd->len);
2265 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz))
2266 			break;
2267 
2268 		/* Process firmware event. */
2269 		rsu_rx_event(sc, cmd->code, (uint8_t *)&cmd[1], cmdsz);
2270 
2271 		if (!(cmd->seq & R92S_FW_CMD_MORE))
2272 			break;
2273 		buf += sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
2274 		len -= sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
2275 	}
2276 }
2277 
2278 static int8_t
2279 rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *sc, int rate, void *physt)
2280 {
2281 	static const int8_t cckoff[] = { 14, -2, -20, -40 };
2282 	struct r92s_rx_phystat *phy;
2283 	struct r92s_rx_cck *cck;
2284 	uint8_t rpt;
2285 	int8_t rssi;
2286 
2287 	if (rate <= 3) {
2288 		cck = (struct r92s_rx_cck *)physt;
2289 		rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 6) & 0x3;
2290 		rssi = cck->agc_rpt & 0x3e;
2291 		rssi = cckoff[rpt] - rssi;
2292 	} else {	/* OFDM/HT. */
2293 		phy = (struct r92s_rx_phystat *)physt;
2294 		rssi = ((le32toh(phy->phydw1) >> 1) & 0x7f) - 106;
2295 	}
2296 	return (rssi);
2297 }
2298 
2299 static struct mbuf *
2300 rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct r92s_rx_stat *stat,
2301     int totlen)
2302 {
2303 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2304 	struct mbuf *m;
2305 	uint32_t rxdw0;
2306 	int pktlen;
2307 
2308 	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2309 	if (__predict_false(rxdw0 & (R92S_RXDW0_CRCERR | R92S_RXDW0_ICVERR))) {
2310 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2311 		    "%s: RX flags error (%s)\n", __func__,
2312 		    rxdw0 & R92S_RXDW0_CRCERR ? "CRC" : "ICV");
2313 		goto fail;
2314 	}
2315 
2316 	pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
2317 	if (__predict_false(pktlen < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_ack))) {
2318 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2319 		    "%s: frame is too short: %d\n", __func__, pktlen);
2320 		goto fail;
2321 	}
2322 
2323 	m = m_get2(totlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
2324 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL)) {
2325 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2326 		    "%s: could not allocate RX mbuf, totlen %d\n",
2327 		    __func__, totlen);
2328 		goto fail;
2329 	}
2330 
2331 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
2332 	memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), (uint8_t *)stat, totlen);
2333 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = totlen;
2334 
2335 	return (m);
2336 fail:
2337 	counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2338 	return (NULL);
2339 }
2340 
2341 static uint32_t
2342 rsu_get_tsf_low(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2343 {
2344 	return (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_TSFTR));
2345 }
2346 
2347 static uint32_t
2348 rsu_get_tsf_high(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2349 {
2350 	return (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_TSFTR + 4));
2351 }
2352 
2353 static struct ieee80211_node *
2354 rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m)
2355 {
2356 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2357 	struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh;
2358 	struct ieee80211_rx_stats rxs;
2359 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
2360 	uint32_t rxdw0, rxdw3;
2361 	uint8_t cipher, rate;
2362 	int infosz;
2363 	int rssi;
2364 
2365 	stat = mtod(m, struct r92s_rx_stat *);
2366 	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2367 	rxdw3 = le32toh(stat->rxdw3);
2368 
2369 	rate = MS(rxdw3, R92S_RXDW3_RATE);
2370 	cipher = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_CIPHER);
2371 	infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
2372 
2373 	/* Get RSSI from PHY status descriptor if present. */
2374 	if (infosz != 0 && (rxdw0 & R92S_RXDW0_PHYST))
2375 		rssi = rsu_get_rssi(sc, rate, &stat[1]);
2376 	else {
2377 		/* Cheat and get the last calibrated RSSI */
2378 		rssi = rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(sc, sc->sc_currssi);
2379 	}
2380 
2381 	/* Hardware does Rx TCP checksum offload. */
2382 	/*
2383 	 * This flag can be set for some other
2384 	 * (e.g., EAPOL) frame types, so don't rely on it.
2385 	 */
2386 	if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKVALID) {
2387 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2388 		    "%s: TCP/IP checksums: %schecked / %schecked\n",
2389 		    __func__,
2390 		    (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKRPT) ? "" : "not ",
2391 		    (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_IPCHKRPT) ? "" : "not ");
2392 
2393 		/*
2394 		 * 'IP header checksum valid' bit will not be set if
2395 		 * the frame was not checked / has incorrect checksum /
2396 		 * does not have checksum (IPv6).
2397 		 *
2398 		 * NB: if DF bit is not set then frame will not be checked.
2399 		 */
2400 		if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_IPCHKRPT) {
2401 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_IP_CHECKED;
2402 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_IP_VALID;
2403 		}
2404 
2405 		/*
2406 		 * This is independent of the above check.
2407 		 */
2408 		if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKRPT) {
2409 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID;
2410 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
2411 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
2412 		}
2413 	}
2414 
2415 	/* RX flags */
2416 
2417 	/* Set channel flags for input path */
2418 	bzero(&rxs, sizeof(rxs));
2419 
2420 	/* normal RSSI */
2421 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_NF | IEEE80211_R_RSSI;
2422 	rxs.c_rssi = rssi;
2423 	rxs.c_nf = -96;
2424 
2425 	/* Rate */
2426 	if (rate < 12) {
2427 		rxs.c_rate = ridx2rate[rate];
2428 		if (RSU_RATE_IS_CCK(rate))
2429 			rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_CCK;
2430 		else
2431 			rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_OFDM;
2432 	} else {
2433 		rxs.c_rate = IEEE80211_RATE_MCS | (rate - 12);
2434 		rxs.c_pktflags |= IEEE80211_RX_F_HT;
2435 	}
2436 
2437 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
2438 		struct rsu_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
2439 
2440 		/* Map HW rate index to 802.11 rate. */
2441 		tap->wr_flags = 0;		/* TODO */
2442 		tap->wr_tsft = rsu_get_tsf_high(sc);
2443 		if (le32toh(stat->tsf_low) > rsu_get_tsf_low(sc))
2444 			tap->wr_tsft--;
2445 		tap->wr_tsft = (uint64_t)htole32(tap->wr_tsft) << 32;
2446 		tap->wr_tsft += stat->tsf_low;
2447 
2448 		tap->wr_rate = rxs.c_rate;
2449 		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = rssi;
2450 	};
2451 
2452 	(void) ieee80211_add_rx_params(m, &rxs);
2453 
2454 	/* Drop descriptor. */
2455 	m_adj(m, sizeof(*stat) + infosz);
2456 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *);
2457 	if ((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) &&
2458 	    cipher != R92S_KEY_ALGO_NONE) {
2459 		m->m_flags |= M_WEP;
2460 	}
2461 
2462 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2463 	    "%s: Rx frame len %d, rate %d, infosz %d\n",
2464 	    __func__, m->m_len, rate, infosz);
2465 
2466 	if (m->m_len >= sizeof(*wh))
2467 		return (ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh));
2468 
2469 	return (NULL);
2470 }
2471 
2472 static struct mbuf *
2473 rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2474 {
2475 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
2476 	uint32_t rxdw0;
2477 	int totlen, pktlen, infosz, npkts;
2478 	struct mbuf *m, *m0 = NULL, *prevm = NULL;
2479 
2480 	/*
2481 	 * don't pass packets to the ieee80211 framework if the driver isn't
2482 	 * RUNNING.
2483 	 */
2484 	if (!sc->sc_running)
2485 		return (NULL);
2486 
2487 	/* Get the number of encapsulated frames. */
2488 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
2489 	npkts = MS(le32toh(stat->rxdw2), R92S_RXDW2_PKTCNT);
2490 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2491 	    "%s: Rx %d frames in one chunk\n", __func__, npkts);
2492 
2493 	/* Process all of them. */
2494 	while (npkts-- > 0) {
2495 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat)))
2496 			break;
2497 		stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
2498 		rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2499 
2500 		pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
2501 		if (__predict_false(pktlen == 0))
2502 			break;
2503 
2504 		infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
2505 
2506 		/* Make sure everything fits in xfer. */
2507 		totlen = sizeof(*stat) + infosz + pktlen;
2508 		if (__predict_false(totlen > len))
2509 			break;
2510 
2511 		/* Process 802.11 frame. */
2512 		m = rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(sc, stat, totlen);
2513 		if (m0 == NULL)
2514 			m0 = m;
2515 		if (prevm == NULL)
2516 			prevm = m;
2517 		else {
2518 			prevm->m_next = m;
2519 			prevm = m;
2520 		}
2521 		/* Next chunk is 128-byte aligned. */
2522 		totlen = (totlen + 127) & ~127;
2523 		buf += totlen;
2524 		len -= totlen;
2525 	}
2526 
2527 	return (m0);
2528 }
2529 
2530 static struct mbuf *
2531 rsu_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct rsu_data *data)
2532 {
2533 	struct rsu_softc *sc = data->sc;
2534 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2535 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
2536 	int len;
2537 
2538 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &len, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2539 
2540 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat))) {
2541 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX, "xfer too short %d\n", len);
2542 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2543 		return (NULL);
2544 	}
2545 	/* Determine if it is a firmware C2H event or an 802.11 frame. */
2546 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)data->buf;
2547 	if ((le32toh(stat->rxdw1) & 0x1ff) == 0x1ff) {
2548 		rsu_rx_multi_event(sc, data->buf, len);
2549 		/* No packets to process. */
2550 		return (NULL);
2551 	} else
2552 		return (rsu_rx_multi_frame(sc, data->buf, len));
2553 }
2554 
2555 static void
2556 rsu_bulk_rx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2557 {
2558 	struct epoch_tracker et;
2559 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2560 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2561 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2562 	struct mbuf *m = NULL, *next;
2563 	struct rsu_data *data;
2564 
2565 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2566 
2567 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2568 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2569 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
2570 		if (data == NULL)
2571 			goto tr_setup;
2572 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
2573 		m = rsu_rxeof(xfer, data);
2574 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
2575 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2576 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2577 tr_setup:
2578 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
2579 		if (data == NULL) {
2580 			KASSERT(m == NULL, ("mbuf isn't NULL"));
2581 			return;
2582 		}
2583 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, next);
2584 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_active, data, next);
2585 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf,
2586 		    usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
2587 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2588 		/*
2589 		 * To avoid LOR we should unlock our private mutex here to call
2590 		 * ieee80211_input() because here is at the end of a USB
2591 		 * callback and safe to unlock.
2592 		 */
2593 		NET_EPOCH_ENTER(et);
2594 		while (m != NULL) {
2595 			next = m->m_next;
2596 			m->m_next = NULL;
2597 
2598 			ni = rsu_rx_frame(sc, m);
2599 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2600 
2601 			if (ni != NULL) {
2602 				if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT)
2603 					m->m_flags |= M_AMPDU;
2604 				(void)ieee80211_input_mimo(ni, m);
2605 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2606 			} else
2607 				(void)ieee80211_input_mimo_all(ic, m);
2608 
2609 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
2610 			m = next;
2611 		}
2612 		NET_EPOCH_EXIT(et);
2613 		break;
2614 	default:
2615 		/* needs it to the inactive queue due to a error. */
2616 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
2617 		if (data != NULL) {
2618 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
2619 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
2620 		}
2621 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2622 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2623 			counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2624 			goto tr_setup;
2625 		}
2626 		break;
2627 	}
2628 
2629 }
2630 
2631 static void
2632 rsu_txeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct rsu_data *data)
2633 {
2634 #ifdef	USB_DEBUG
2635 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2636 #endif
2637 
2638 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE, "%s: called; data=%p\n",
2639 	    __func__,
2640 	    data);
2641 
2642 	if (data->m) {
2643 		/* XXX status? */
2644 		ieee80211_tx_complete(data->ni, data->m, 0);
2645 		data->m = NULL;
2646 		data->ni = NULL;
2647 	}
2648 }
2649 
2650 static void
2651 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error,
2652     uint8_t which)
2653 {
2654 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2655 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2656 	struct rsu_data *data;
2657 
2658 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2659 
2660 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2661 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2662 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active[which]);
2663 		if (data == NULL)
2664 			goto tr_setup;
2665 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE, "%s: transfer done %p\n",
2666 		    __func__, data);
2667 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], next);
2668 		rsu_txeof(xfer, data);
2669 		rsu_freebuf(sc, data);
2670 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2671 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2672 tr_setup:
2673 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which]);
2674 		if (data == NULL) {
2675 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE,
2676 			    "%s: empty pending queue sc %p\n", __func__, sc);
2677 			return;
2678 		}
2679 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], next);
2680 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], data, next);
2681 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf, data->buflen);
2682 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE,
2683 		    "%s: submitting transfer %p\n",
2684 		    __func__,
2685 		    data);
2686 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2687 		break;
2688 	default:
2689 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active[which]);
2690 		if (data != NULL) {
2691 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], next);
2692 			rsu_txeof(xfer, data);
2693 			rsu_freebuf(sc, data);
2694 		}
2695 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_oerrors, 1);
2696 
2697 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2698 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2699 			goto tr_setup;
2700 		}
2701 		break;
2702 	}
2703 
2704 	/*
2705 	 * XXX TODO: if the queue is low, flush out FF TX frames.
2706 	 * Remember to unlock the driver for now; net80211 doesn't
2707 	 * defer it for us.
2708 	 */
2709 }
2710 
2711 static void
2712 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2713 {
2714 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2715 
2716 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK);
2717 
2718 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2719 	rsu_start(sc);
2720 }
2721 
2722 static void
2723 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2724 {
2725 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2726 
2727 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO);
2728 
2729 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2730 	rsu_start(sc);
2731 }
2732 
2733 static void
2734 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2735 {
2736 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2737 
2738 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_H2C);
2739 
2740 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2741 	rsu_start(sc);
2742 }
2743 
2744 /*
2745  * Transmit the given frame.
2746  *
2747  * This doesn't free the node or mbuf upon failure.
2748  */
2749 static int
2750 rsu_tx_start(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2751     struct mbuf *m0, struct rsu_data *data)
2752 {
2753 	const struct ieee80211_txparam *tp = ni->ni_txparms;
2754         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2755 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2756 	struct ieee80211_key *k = NULL;
2757 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
2758 	uint8_t rate, ridx, type, cipher, qos;
2759 	int prio = 0;
2760 	uint8_t which;
2761 	int hasqos;
2762 	int ismcast;
2763 	int xferlen;
2764 	int qid;
2765 
2766 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2767 
2768 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2769 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
2770 	ismcast = IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1);
2771 
2772 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: data=%p, m=%p\n",
2773 	    __func__, data, m0);
2774 
2775 	/* Choose a TX rate index. */
2776 	if (type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT ||
2777 	    type == IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL ||
2778 	    (m0->m_flags & M_EAPOL) != 0)
2779 		rate = tp->mgmtrate;
2780 	else if (ismcast)
2781 		rate = tp->mcastrate;
2782 	else if (tp->ucastrate != IEEE80211_FIXED_RATE_NONE)
2783 		rate = tp->ucastrate;
2784 	else
2785 		rate = 0;
2786 
2787 	if (rate != 0)
2788 		ridx = rate2ridx(rate);
2789 
2790 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
2791 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
2792 		if (k == NULL) {
2793 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2794 			    "ieee80211_crypto_encap returns NULL.\n");
2795 			/* XXX we don't expect the fragmented frames */
2796 			return (ENOBUFS);
2797 		}
2798 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2799 	}
2800 	/* If we have QoS then use it */
2801 	/* XXX TODO: mbuf WME/PRI versus TID? */
2802 	if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh)) {
2803 		/* Has QoS */
2804 		prio = M_WME_GETAC(m0);
2805 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[prio];
2806 		hasqos = 1;
2807 		qos = ((const struct ieee80211_qosframe *)wh)->i_qos[0];
2808 	} else {
2809 		/* Non-QoS TID */
2810 		/* XXX TODO: tid=0 for non-qos TID? */
2811 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_BE];
2812 		hasqos = 0;
2813 		prio = 0;
2814 		qos = 0;
2815 	}
2816 
2817 	qid = rsu_ac2qid[prio];
2818 #if 0
2819 	switch (type) {
2820 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
2821 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
2822 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_VO];
2823 		break;
2824 	default:
2825 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[M_WME_GETAC(m0)];
2826 		break;
2827 	}
2828 	hasqos = 0;
2829 #endif
2830 
2831 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: pri=%d, which=%d, hasqos=%d\n",
2832 	    __func__,
2833 	    prio,
2834 	    which,
2835 	    hasqos);
2836 
2837 	/* Fill Tx descriptor. */
2838 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
2839 	memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
2840 
2841 	txd->txdw0 |= htole32(
2842 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, m0->m_pkthdr.len) |
2843 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
2844 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
2845 
2846 	txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2847 	    SM(R92S_TXDW1_MACID, R92S_MACID_BSS) | SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, qid));
2848 	if (!hasqos)
2849 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW1_NONQOS);
2850 	if (k != NULL && !(k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWENCRYPT)) {
2851 		switch (k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher) {
2852 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
2853 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_WEP;
2854 			break;
2855 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
2856 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_TKIP;
2857 			break;
2858 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
2859 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_AES;
2860 			break;
2861 		default:
2862 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_NONE;
2863 		}
2864 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2865 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER, cipher) |
2866 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_KEYIDX, k->wk_keyix));
2867 	}
2868 	/* XXX todo: set AGGEN bit if appropriate? */
2869 	txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BK);
2870 	if (ismcast)
2871 		txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BMCAST);
2872 
2873 	if (!ismcast && (!qos || (qos & IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY) !=
2874 	    IEEE80211_QOS_ACKPOLICY_NOACK)) {
2875 		txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_RTY_LMT_ENA);
2876 		txd->txdw2 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW2_RTY_LMT, tp->maxretry));
2877 	}
2878 
2879 	/* Force mgmt / mcast / ucast rate if needed. */
2880 	if (rate != 0) {
2881 		/* Data rate fallback limit (max). */
2882 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW5_DATARATE_FB_LMT, 0x1f));
2883 		txd->txdw5 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW5_DATARATE, ridx));
2884 		txd->txdw4 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW4_DRVRATE);
2885 	}
2886 
2887 	/*
2888 	 * Firmware will use and increment the sequence number for the
2889 	 * specified priority.
2890 	 */
2891 	txd->txdw3 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW3_SEQ, prio));
2892 
2893 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
2894 		struct rsu_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
2895 
2896 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
2897 		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
2898 	}
2899 
2900 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + m0->m_pkthdr.len;
2901 	KASSERT(xferlen <= RSU_TXBUFSZ, ("%s: invalid length", __func__));
2902 	m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, (caddr_t)&txd[1]);
2903 
2904 	data->buflen = xferlen;
2905 	data->ni = ni;
2906 	data->m = m0;
2907 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
2908 
2909 	/* start transfer, if any */
2910 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
2911 	return (0);
2912 }
2913 
2914 static int
2915 rsu_transmit(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
2916 {
2917 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2918 	int error;
2919 
2920 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2921 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
2922 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2923 		return (ENXIO);
2924 	}
2925 
2926 	/*
2927 	 * XXX TODO: ensure that we treat 'm' as a list of frames
2928 	 * to transmit!
2929 	 */
2930 	error = mbufq_enqueue(&sc->sc_snd, m);
2931 	if (error) {
2932 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2933 		    "%s: mbufq_enable: failed (%d)\n",
2934 		    __func__,
2935 		    error);
2936 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2937 		return (error);
2938 	}
2939 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2940 
2941 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2942 	rsu_start(sc);
2943 
2944 	return (0);
2945 }
2946 
2947 static void
2948 rsu_drain_mbufq(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2949 {
2950 	struct mbuf *m;
2951 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2952 
2953 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2954 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
2955 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2956 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2957 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2958 		m_freem(m);
2959 	}
2960 }
2961 
2962 static void
2963 _rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2964 {
2965 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2966 	struct rsu_data *bf;
2967 	struct mbuf *m;
2968 
2969 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2970 
2971 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
2972 		bf = rsu_getbuf(sc);
2973 		if (bf == NULL) {
2974 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2975 			    "%s: failed to get buffer\n", __func__);
2976 			mbufq_prepend(&sc->sc_snd, m);
2977 			break;
2978 		}
2979 
2980 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2981 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2982 
2983 		if (rsu_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
2984 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2985 			    "%s: failed to transmit\n", __func__);
2986 			if_inc_counter(ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp,
2987 			    IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2988 			rsu_freebuf(sc, bf);
2989 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2990 			m_freem(m);
2991 			break;
2992 		}
2993 	}
2994 }
2995 
2996 static void
2997 rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2998 {
2999 
3000 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
3001 }
3002 
3003 static int
3004 rsu_ioctl_net(struct ieee80211com *ic, u_long cmd, void *data)
3005 {
3006 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
3007 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
3008 	int error;
3009 
3010 	error = 0;
3011 	switch (cmd) {
3012 	case SIOCSIFCAP:
3013 	{
3014 		struct ieee80211vap *vap;
3015 		int rxmask;
3016 
3017 		rxmask = ifr->ifr_reqcap & (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6);
3018 
3019 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
3020 		/* Both RXCSUM bits must be set (or unset). */
3021 		if (sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable &&
3022 		    rxmask != (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6)) {
3023 			rxmask = 0;
3024 			sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable = 0;
3025 			rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, R92S_RCR_TCP_OFFLD_EN, 0);
3026 		} else if (!sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable && rxmask != 0) {
3027 			rxmask = IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6;
3028 			sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable = 1;
3029 			rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, 0, R92S_RCR_TCP_OFFLD_EN);
3030 		} else {
3031 			/* Nothing to do. */
3032 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3033 			break;
3034 		}
3035 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3036 
3037 		IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);	/* XXX */
3038 		TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next) {
3039 			if_t ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
3040 
3041 			if_setcapenablebit(ifp, 0,
3042 			    IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6);
3043 			if_setcapenablebit(ifp, rxmask, 0);
3044 		}
3045 		IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
3046 		break;
3047 	}
3048 	default:
3049 		error = ENOTTY;		/* for net80211 */
3050 		break;
3051 	}
3052 
3053 	return (error);
3054 }
3055 
3056 static void
3057 rsu_parent(struct ieee80211com *ic)
3058 {
3059 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
3060 
3061 	if (ic->ic_nrunning > 0) {
3062 		if (rsu_init(sc) == 0)
3063 			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
3064 		else {
3065 			struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
3066 			if (vap != NULL)
3067 				ieee80211_stop(vap);
3068 		}
3069 	} else
3070 		rsu_stop(sc);
3071 }
3072 
3073 /*
3074  * Power on sequence for A-cut adapters.
3075  */
3076 static void
3077 rsu_power_on_acut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3078 {
3079 	uint32_t reg;
3080 
3081 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
3082 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
3083 
3084 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
3085 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC,
3086 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC) |
3087 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN);
3088 	/* Enable LDOA15 block. */
3089 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
3090 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
3091 
3092 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
3093 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_LDEN);
3094 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 2000);
3095 	/* Enable switch regulator block. */
3096 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
3097 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_SWEN);
3098 
3099 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL, 0x00a7b267);
3100 
3101 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3102 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
3103 
3104 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3105 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
3106 
3107 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3108 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x90);
3109 
3110 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
3111 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
3112 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
3113 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
3114 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL,
3115 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL) | 0x11);
3116 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
3117 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
3118 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
3119 
3120 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock instead of 80MHz. */
3121 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3122 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CLKSEL);
3123 
3124 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
3125 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3126 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
3127 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
3128 
3129 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
3130 
3131 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
3132 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3133 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
3134 
3135 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3136 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
3137 
3138 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
3139 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
3140 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
3141 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
3142 
3143 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
3144 
3145 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
3146 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
3147 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
3148 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00ab,
3149 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00ab) | 0xc0);
3150 
3151 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3152 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
3153 }
3154 
3155 /*
3156  * Power on sequence for B-cut and C-cut adapters.
3157  */
3158 static void
3159 rsu_power_on_bcut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3160 {
3161 	uint32_t reg;
3162 	int ntries;
3163 
3164 	/* Prevent eFuse leakage. */
3165 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0xb0);
3166 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
3167 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0x30);
3168 
3169 	/* Switch the control path to hardware. */
3170 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
3171 	if (reg & R92S_FWHW_SEL) {
3172 		rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3173 		    reg & ~(R92S_SWHW_SEL | R92S_FWHW_SEL));
3174 	}
3175 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3176 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) & ~0x8c);
3177 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3178 
3179 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
3180 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
3181 
3182 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC);
3183 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN);
3184 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN |
3185 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_I32_EN);
3186 
3187 	/* Enable PLL. */
3188 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
3189 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
3190 
3191 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL,
3192 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL) | R92S_LDV12_EN);
3193 
3194 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3195 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
3196 
3197 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3198 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
3199 
3200 	/* Support 64KB IMEM. */
3201 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3202 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x97);
3203 
3204 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
3205 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
3206 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
3207 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
3208 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL);
3209 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
3210 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3211 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x51);
3212 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3213 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
3214 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3215 
3216 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
3217 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
3218 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
3219 
3220 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock. */
3221 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, 0x00);
3222 	/* Disable CPU clock and 80MHz SSC. */
3223 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3224 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | 0xa0);
3225 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
3226 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3227 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
3228 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
3229 
3230 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
3231 
3232 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
3233 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3234 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
3235 
3236 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3237 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
3238 
3239 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
3240 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
3241 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
3242 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
3243 
3244 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
3245 
3246 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
3247 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
3248 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
3249 
3250 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3251 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
3252 
3253 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe1c, 0x80);
3254 
3255 	/* Make sure TxDMA is ready to download firmware. */
3256 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
3257 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR);
3258 		if ((reg & (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT)) ==
3259 		    (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT))
3260 			break;
3261 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3262 	}
3263 	if (ntries == 20) {
3264 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET | RSU_DEBUG_TX,
3265 		    "%s: TxDMA is not ready\n",
3266 		    __func__);
3267 		/* Reset TxDMA. */
3268 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_CR);
3269 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg & ~R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
3270 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3271 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg | R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
3272 	}
3273 }
3274 
3275 static void
3276 rsu_power_off(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3277 {
3278 	/* Turn RF off. */
3279 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_RF_CTRL, 0x00);
3280 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 5);
3281 
3282 	/* Turn MAC off. */
3283 	/* Switch control path. */
3284 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR + 1, 0x38);
3285 	/* Reset MACTOP. */
3286 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x70);
3287 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x06);
3288 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 0, 0xf9);
3289 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1, 0xe8);
3290 
3291 	/* Disable AFE PLL. */
3292 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0x00);
3293 	/* Disable A15V. */
3294 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL, 0x54);
3295 	/* Disable eFuse 1.2V. */
3296 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x50);
3297 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL, 0x24);
3298 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
3299 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, 0x30);
3300 	/* Disable 1.6V LDO. */
3301 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x56);
3302 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x43);
3303 
3304 	/* Firmware - tell it to switch things off */
3305 	(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_OFF);
3306 }
3307 
3308 static int
3309 rsu_fw_loadsection(struct rsu_softc *sc, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
3310 {
3311 	const uint8_t which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_VO];
3312 	struct rsu_data *data;
3313 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
3314 	int mlen;
3315 
3316 	while (len > 0) {
3317 		data = rsu_getbuf(sc);
3318 		if (data == NULL)
3319 			return (ENOMEM);
3320 		txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
3321 		memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
3322 		if (len <= RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd)) {
3323 			/* Last chunk. */
3324 			txd->txdw0 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW0_LINIP);
3325 			mlen = len;
3326 		} else
3327 			mlen = RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd);
3328 		txd->txdw0 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, mlen));
3329 		memcpy(&txd[1], buf, mlen);
3330 		data->buflen = sizeof(*txd) + mlen;
3331 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX | RSU_DEBUG_FW | RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
3332 		    "%s: starting transfer %p\n",
3333 		    __func__, data);
3334 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
3335 		buf += mlen;
3336 		len -= mlen;
3337 	}
3338 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
3339 	return (0);
3340 }
3341 
3342 CTASSERT(sizeof(size_t) >= sizeof(uint32_t));
3343 
3344 static int
3345 rsu_load_firmware(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3346 {
3347 	const struct r92s_fw_hdr *hdr;
3348 	struct r92s_fw_priv dmem;
3349 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3350 	const uint8_t *imem, *emem;
3351 	uint32_t imemsz, ememsz;
3352 	const struct firmware *fw;
3353 	size_t size;
3354 	uint32_t reg;
3355 	int ntries, error;
3356 
3357 	if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_FWRDY) {
3358 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_ANY,
3359 		    "%s: Firmware already loaded\n",
3360 		    __func__);
3361 		return (0);
3362 	}
3363 
3364 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3365 	/* Read firmware image from the filesystem. */
3366 	if ((fw = firmware_get("rsu-rtl8712fw")) == NULL) {
3367 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3368 		    "%s: failed load firmware of file rsu-rtl8712fw\n",
3369 		    __func__);
3370 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
3371 		return (ENXIO);
3372 	}
3373 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3374 	size = fw->datasize;
3375 	if (size < sizeof(*hdr)) {
3376 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
3377 		error = EINVAL;
3378 		goto fail;
3379 	}
3380 	hdr = (const struct r92s_fw_hdr *)fw->data;
3381 	if (hdr->signature != htole16(0x8712) &&
3382 	    hdr->signature != htole16(0x8192)) {
3383 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3384 		    "invalid firmware signature 0x%x\n",
3385 		    le16toh(hdr->signature));
3386 		error = EINVAL;
3387 		goto fail;
3388 	}
3389 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FW, "FW V%d %02x-%02x %02x:%02x\n",
3390 	    le16toh(hdr->version), hdr->month, hdr->day, hdr->hour,
3391 	    hdr->minute);
3392 
3393 	/* Make sure that driver and firmware are in sync. */
3394 	if (hdr->privsz != htole32(sizeof(dmem))) {
3395 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unsupported firmware image\n");
3396 		error = EINVAL;
3397 		goto fail;
3398 	}
3399 	/* Get FW sections sizes. */
3400 	imemsz = le32toh(hdr->imemsz);
3401 	ememsz = le32toh(hdr->sramsz);
3402 	/* Check that all FW sections fit in image. */
3403 	if (imemsz > (size_t)(size - sizeof(*hdr)) ||
3404 	    ememsz > (size_t)(size - sizeof(*hdr) - imemsz)) {
3405 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
3406 		error = EINVAL;
3407 		goto fail;
3408 	}
3409 	imem = (const uint8_t *)&hdr[1];
3410 	emem = imem + imemsz;
3411 
3412 	/* Load IMEM section. */
3413 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, imem, imemsz);
3414 	if (error != 0) {
3415 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3416 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "IMEM");
3417 		goto fail;
3418 	}
3419 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
3420 	for (ntries = 0; ntries != 50; ntries++) {
3421 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
3422 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR);
3423 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_IMEM_CODE_DONE)
3424 			break;
3425 	}
3426 	if (ntries == 50) {
3427 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for IMEM transfer\n");
3428 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3429 		goto fail;
3430 	}
3431 	/* Load EMEM section. */
3432 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, emem, ememsz);
3433 	if (error != 0) {
3434 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3435 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "EMEM");
3436 		goto fail;
3437 	}
3438 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
3439 	for (ntries = 0; ntries != 50; ntries++) {
3440 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
3441 		reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_TCR);
3442 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_EMEM_CODE_DONE)
3443 			break;
3444 	}
3445 	if (ntries == 50) {
3446 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for EMEM transfer\n");
3447 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3448 		goto fail;
3449 	}
3450 	/* Enable CPU. */
3451 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3452 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
3453 	if (!(rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL)) {
3454 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not enable system clock\n");
3455 		error = EIO;
3456 		goto fail;
3457 	}
3458 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN,
3459 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) | R92S_FEN_CPUEN);
3460 	if (!(rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) & R92S_FEN_CPUEN)) {
3461 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3462 		    "could not enable microcontroller\n");
3463 		error = EIO;
3464 		goto fail;
3465 	}
3466 	/* Wait for CPU to initialize. */
3467 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
3468 		if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_IMEM_RDY)
3469 			break;
3470 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3471 	}
3472 	if (ntries == 100) {
3473 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3474 		    "timeout waiting for microcontroller\n");
3475 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3476 		goto fail;
3477 	}
3478 
3479 	/* Update DMEM section before loading. */
3480 	memset(&dmem, 0, sizeof(dmem));
3481 	dmem.hci_sel = R92S_HCI_SEL_USB | R92S_HCI_SEL_8172;
3482 	dmem.nendpoints = sc->sc_nendpoints;
3483 	dmem.chip_version = sc->cut;
3484 	dmem.rf_config = sc->sc_rftype;
3485 	dmem.vcs_type = R92S_VCS_TYPE_AUTO;
3486 	dmem.vcs_mode = R92S_VCS_MODE_RTS_CTS;
3487 	dmem.turbo_mode = 0;
3488 	dmem.bw40_en = !! (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40);
3489 	dmem.amsdu2ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
3490 	dmem.ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
3491 	dmem.agg_offload = !! (sc->sc_ht);
3492 	dmem.qos_en = 1;
3493 	dmem.ps_offload = 1;
3494 	dmem.lowpower_mode = 1;	/* XXX TODO: configurable? */
3495 	/* Load DMEM section. */
3496 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, (uint8_t *)&dmem, sizeof(dmem));
3497 	if (error != 0) {
3498 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3499 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "DMEM");
3500 		goto fail;
3501 	}
3502 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
3503 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
3504 		if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_DMEM_CODE_DONE)
3505 			break;
3506 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3507 	}
3508 	if (ntries == 100) {
3509 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for %s transfer\n",
3510 		    "DMEM");
3511 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3512 		goto fail;
3513 	}
3514 	/* Wait for firmware readiness. */
3515 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 60; ntries++) {
3516 		if (!(rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_FWRDY))
3517 			break;
3518 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3519 	}
3520 	if (ntries == 60) {
3521 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3522 		    "timeout waiting for firmware readiness\n");
3523 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3524 		goto fail;
3525 	}
3526  fail:
3527 	firmware_put(fw, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
3528 	return (error);
3529 }
3530 
3531 static int
3532 rsu_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
3533     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
3534 {
3535 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
3536 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
3537 	struct rsu_data *bf;
3538 
3539 	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
3540 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
3541 		m_freem(m);
3542 		return (ENETDOWN);
3543 	}
3544 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3545 	bf = rsu_getbuf(sc);
3546 	if (bf == NULL) {
3547 		m_freem(m);
3548 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3549 		return (ENOBUFS);
3550 	}
3551 	if (rsu_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
3552 		m_freem(m);
3553 		rsu_freebuf(sc, bf);
3554 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3555 		return (EIO);
3556 	}
3557 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3558 
3559 	return (0);
3560 }
3561 
3562 static void
3563 rsu_rxfilter_init(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3564 {
3565 	uint32_t reg;
3566 
3567 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
3568 
3569 	/* Setup multicast filter. */
3570 	rsu_set_multi(sc);
3571 
3572 	/* Adjust Rx filter. */
3573 	reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR);
3574 	reg &= ~R92S_RCR_AICV;
3575 	reg |= R92S_RCR_APP_PHYSTS;
3576 	if (sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable)
3577 		reg |= R92S_RCR_TCP_OFFLD_EN;
3578 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR, reg);
3579 
3580 	/* Update dynamic Rx filter parts. */
3581 	rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
3582 }
3583 
3584 static void
3585 rsu_rxfilter_set(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint32_t clear, uint32_t set)
3586 {
3587 	/* NB: firmware can touch this register too. */
3588 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR,
3589 	   (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR) & ~clear) | set);
3590 }
3591 
3592 static void
3593 rsu_rxfilter_refresh(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3594 {
3595 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3596 	uint32_t mask_all, mask_min;
3597 
3598 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
3599 
3600 	/* NB: RCR_AMF / RXFLTMAP_MGT are used by firmware. */
3601 	mask_all = R92S_RCR_ACF | R92S_RCR_AAP;
3602 	mask_min = R92S_RCR_APM;
3603 	if (sc->sc_vap_is_running)
3604 		mask_min |= R92S_RCR_CBSSID;
3605 	else
3606 		mask_all |= R92S_RCR_ADF;
3607 
3608 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
3609 		uint16_t rxfltmap;
3610 		if (sc->sc_vap_is_running)
3611 			rxfltmap = 0;
3612 		else
3613 			rxfltmap = R92S_RXFLTMAP_MGT_DEF;
3614 		rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_RXFLTMAP_MGT, rxfltmap);
3615 	}
3616 
3617 	if (ic->ic_promisc == 0 && ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
3618 		rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, mask_all, mask_min);
3619 	else
3620 		rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, mask_min, mask_all);
3621 }
3622 
3623 static int
3624 rsu_init(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3625 {
3626 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3627 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
3628 	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
3629 	int error;
3630 	int i;
3631 
3632 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3633 
3634 	if (sc->sc_running) {
3635 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3636 		return (0);
3637 	}
3638 
3639 	/* Ensure the mbuf queue is drained */
3640 	rsu_drain_mbufq(sc);
3641 
3642 	/* Reset power management state. */
3643 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_USB_HRPWM, 0);
3644 
3645 	/* Power on adapter. */
3646 	if (sc->cut == 1)
3647 		rsu_power_on_acut(sc);
3648 	else
3649 		rsu_power_on_bcut(sc);
3650 
3651 	/* Load firmware. */
3652 	error = rsu_load_firmware(sc);
3653 	if (error != 0)
3654 		goto fail;
3655 
3656 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CR,
3657 	    rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CR) & ~0xff000000);
3658 
3659 	/* Use 128 bytes pages. */
3660 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00b5,
3661 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00b5) | 0x01);
3662 	/* Enable USB Rx aggregation. */
3663 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00bd,
3664 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00bd) | 0x80);
3665 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation threshold. */
3666 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00d9, 0x01);
3667 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation timeout (1.7ms/4). */
3668 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5b, 0x04);
3669 	/* Fix USB Rx FIFO issue. */
3670 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
3671 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
3672 
3673 	/* Set MAC address. */
3674 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(macaddr, vap ? vap->iv_myaddr : ic->ic_macaddr);
3675 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, R92S_MACID, macaddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3676 
3677 	/* It really takes 1.5 seconds for the firmware to boot: */
3678 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(2000));
3679 
3680 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET, "%s: setting MAC address to %s\n",
3681 	    __func__,
3682 	    ether_sprintf(macaddr));
3683 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, macaddr,
3684 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3685 	if (error != 0) {
3686 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set MAC address\n");
3687 		goto fail;
3688 	}
3689 
3690 	/* Initialize Rx filter. */
3691 	rsu_rxfilter_init(sc);
3692 
3693 	/* Set PS mode fully active */
3694 	error = rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
3695 	if (error != 0) {
3696 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set PS mode\n");
3697 		goto fail;
3698 	}
3699 
3700 	/* Install static keys (if any). */
3701 	error = rsu_reinit_static_keys(sc);
3702 	if (error != 0)
3703 		goto fail;
3704 
3705 	sc->sc_extra_scan = 0;
3706 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RSU_BULK_RX]);
3707 
3708 	/* We're ready to go. */
3709 	sc->sc_running = 1;
3710 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3711 
3712 	return (0);
3713 fail:
3714 	/* Need to stop all failed transfers, if any */
3715 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++)
3716 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
3717 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3718 
3719 	return (error);
3720 }
3721 
3722 static void
3723 rsu_stop(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3724 {
3725 	int i;
3726 
3727 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3728 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
3729 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3730 		return;
3731 	}
3732 
3733 	sc->sc_running = 0;
3734 	sc->sc_vap_is_running = 0;
3735 	sc->sc_calibrating = 0;
3736 	taskqueue_cancel_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, NULL);
3737 	taskqueue_cancel(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task, NULL);
3738 
3739 	/* Power off adapter. */
3740 	rsu_power_off(sc);
3741 
3742 	/*
3743 	 * CAM is not accessible after shutdown;
3744 	 * all entries are marked (by firmware?) as invalid.
3745 	 */
3746 	memset(sc->free_keys_bmap, 0, sizeof(sc->free_keys_bmap));
3747 	memset(sc->keys_bmap, 0, sizeof(sc->keys_bmap));
3748 
3749 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++)
3750 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
3751 
3752 	/* Ensure the mbuf queue is drained */
3753 	rsu_drain_mbufq(sc);
3754 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3755 }
3756 
3757 /*
3758  * Note: usb_pause_mtx() actually releases the mutex before calling pause(),
3759  * which breaks any kind of driver serialisation.
3760  */
3761 static void
3762 rsu_ms_delay(struct rsu_softc *sc, int ms)
3763 {
3764 
3765 	//usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, hz / 1000);
3766 	DELAY(ms * 1000);
3767 }
3768