xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_rsu.c (revision 7f9dff23d3092aa33ad45b2b63e52469b3c13a6e)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: if_rsu.c,v 1.17 2013/04/15 09:23:01 mglocker Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
19 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
20 
21 /*
22  * Driver for Realtek RTL8188SU/RTL8191SU/RTL8192SU.
23  *
24  * TODO:
25  *   o tx a-mpdu
26  *   o monitor / hostap / ibss / mesh
27  *   o power-save operation
28  */
29 
30 #include "opt_wlan.h"
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/endian.h>
34 #include <sys/sockio.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/conf.h>
41 #include <sys/bus.h>
42 #include <sys/rman.h>
43 #include <sys/firmware.h>
44 #include <sys/module.h>
45 
46 #include <machine/bus.h>
47 #include <machine/resource.h>
48 
49 #include <net/bpf.h>
50 #include <net/if.h>
51 #include <net/if_var.h>
52 #include <net/if_arp.h>
53 #include <net/if_dl.h>
54 #include <net/if_media.h>
55 #include <net/if_types.h>
56 
57 #include <netinet/in.h>
58 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
59 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
60 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
61 #include <netinet/ip.h>
62 
63 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
64 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
65 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
69 #include "usbdevs.h"
70 
71 #define USB_DEBUG_VAR rsu_debug
72 #include <dev/usb/usb_debug.h>
73 
74 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rsureg.h>
75 
76 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
77 static int rsu_debug = 0;
78 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, rsu, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB rsu");
79 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_rsu, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &rsu_debug, 0,
80     "Debug level");
81 #define	RSU_DPRINTF(_sc, _flg, ...)					\
82 	do								\
83 		if (((_flg) == (RSU_DEBUG_ANY)) || (rsu_debug & (_flg))) \
84 			device_printf((_sc)->sc_dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
85 	while (0)
86 #else
87 #define	RSU_DPRINTF(_sc, _flg, ...)
88 #endif
89 
90 static int rsu_enable_11n = 1;
91 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.rsu.enable_11n", &rsu_enable_11n);
92 
93 #define	RSU_DEBUG_ANY		0xffffffff
94 #define	RSU_DEBUG_TX		0x00000001
95 #define	RSU_DEBUG_RX		0x00000002
96 #define	RSU_DEBUG_RESET		0x00000004
97 #define	RSU_DEBUG_CALIB		0x00000008
98 #define	RSU_DEBUG_STATE		0x00000010
99 #define	RSU_DEBUG_SCAN		0x00000020
100 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD		0x00000040
101 #define	RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE	0x00000080
102 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FW		0x00000100
103 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FWDBG		0x00000200
104 #define	RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU		0x00000400
105 #define	RSU_DEBUG_KEY		0x00000800
106 
107 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID rsu_devs[] = {
108 #define	RSU_HT_NOT_SUPPORTED 0
109 #define	RSU_HT_SUPPORTED 1
110 #define RSU_DEV_HT(v,p)  { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, \
111 				   RSU_HT_SUPPORTED) }
112 #define RSU_DEV(v,p)     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, \
113 				   RSU_HT_NOT_SUPPORTED) }
114 	RSU_DEV(ASUS,			RTL8192SU),
115 	RSU_DEV(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_4),
116 	RSU_DEV_HT(ACCTON,		RTL8192SU),
117 	RSU_DEV_HT(ASUS,		USBN10),
118 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_1),
119 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_2),
120 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_3),
121 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_5),
122 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_1),
123 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_2),
124 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_3),
125 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_1),
126 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_2),
127 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_3),
128 	RSU_DEV_HT(COREGA,		RTL8192SU),
129 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		DWA131A1),
130 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		RTL8192SU_1),
131 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		RTL8192SU_2),
132 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		RTL8192SU_1),
133 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		RTL8192SU_2),
134 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		EW7622UMN),
135 	RSU_DEV_HT(GUILLEMOT,		HWGUN54),
136 	RSU_DEV_HT(GUILLEMOT,		HWNUM300),
137 	RSU_DEV_HT(HAWKING,		RTL8192SU_1),
138 	RSU_DEV_HT(HAWKING,		RTL8192SU_2),
139 	RSU_DEV_HT(PLANEX2,		GWUSNANO),
140 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8171),
141 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8172),
142 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8173),
143 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8174),
144 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8192SU),
145 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8712),
146 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8713),
147 	RSU_DEV_HT(SENAO,		RTL8192SU_1),
148 	RSU_DEV_HT(SENAO,		RTL8192SU_2),
149 	RSU_DEV_HT(SITECOMEU,		WL349V1),
150 	RSU_DEV_HT(SITECOMEU,		WL353),
151 	RSU_DEV_HT(SWEEX2,		LW154),
152 	RSU_DEV_HT(TRENDNET,		TEW646UBH),
153 #undef RSU_DEV_HT
154 #undef RSU_DEV
155 };
156 
157 static device_probe_t   rsu_match;
158 static device_attach_t  rsu_attach;
159 static device_detach_t  rsu_detach;
160 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk;
161 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo;
162 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c;
163 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_rx_callback;
164 static usb_error_t	rsu_do_request(struct rsu_softc *,
165 			    struct usb_device_request *, void *);
166 static struct ieee80211vap *
167 		rsu_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *, const char name[],
168 		    int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int, const uint8_t bssid[],
169 		    const uint8_t mac[]);
170 static void	rsu_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
171 static void	rsu_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
172 static void	rsu_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
173 static void	rsu_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *, int, int *,
174 		    struct ieee80211_channel[]);
175 static void	rsu_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
176 static void	rsu_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *, unsigned long);
177 static void	rsu_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *);
178 static uint8_t	rsu_get_multi_pos(const uint8_t[]);
179 static void	rsu_set_multi(struct rsu_softc *);
180 static void	rsu_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *);
181 static int	rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
182 static void	rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
183 static int	rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
184 static void	rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
185 static void	rsu_free_list(struct rsu_softc *, struct rsu_data [], int);
186 static struct rsu_data *_rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *);
187 static struct rsu_data *rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *);
188 static void	rsu_freebuf(struct rsu_softc *, struct rsu_data *);
189 static int	rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
190 		    int);
191 static void	rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t);
192 static void	rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
193 static void	rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
194 static int	rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
195 		    int);
196 static uint8_t	rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
197 static uint16_t	rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
198 static uint32_t	rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
199 static int	rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint32_t);
200 static uint8_t	rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
201 static int	rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *);
202 static int	rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, void *, int);
203 static void	rsu_calib_task(void *, int);
204 static void	rsu_tx_task(void *, int);
205 static int	rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
206 static int	rsu_key_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *, struct ieee80211_key *,
207 		    ieee80211_keyix *, ieee80211_keyix *);
208 static int	rsu_process_key(struct ieee80211vap *,
209 		    const struct ieee80211_key *, int);
210 static int	rsu_key_set(struct ieee80211vap *,
211 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
212 static int	rsu_key_delete(struct ieee80211vap *,
213 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
214 static int	rsu_cam_read(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint32_t *);
215 static void	rsu_cam_write(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint32_t);
216 static int	rsu_key_check(struct rsu_softc *, ieee80211_keyix, int);
217 static uint8_t	rsu_crypto_mode(struct rsu_softc *, u_int, int);
218 static int	rsu_set_key_group(struct rsu_softc *,
219 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
220 static int	rsu_set_key_pair(struct rsu_softc *,
221 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
222 static int	rsu_reinit_static_keys(struct rsu_softc *);
223 static int	rsu_delete_key(struct rsu_softc *sc, ieee80211_keyix);
224 static void	rsu_delete_key_pair_cb(void *, int);
225 static int	rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *,
226 		    struct ieee80211_scan_ssid *);
227 static int	rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *);
228 static int	rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *);
229 static int	rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(struct rsu_softc *, int hw_rssi);
230 static void	rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
231 static void	rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
232 static void	rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t *, int);
233 static void	rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
234 static int8_t	rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *, int, void *);
235 static struct mbuf * rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(struct rsu_softc *,
236 		    struct r92s_rx_stat *, int);
237 static struct ieee80211_node * rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *, struct mbuf *,
238 		    int8_t *);
239 static struct mbuf * rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
240 static struct mbuf *
241 		rsu_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct rsu_data *);
242 static void	rsu_txeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct rsu_data *);
243 static int	rsu_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
244 		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
245 static void	rsu_init(struct rsu_softc *);
246 static int	rsu_tx_start(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *,
247 		    struct mbuf *, struct rsu_data *);
248 static int	rsu_transmit(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
249 static void	rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *);
250 static void	_rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *);
251 static void	rsu_parent(struct ieee80211com *);
252 static void	rsu_stop(struct rsu_softc *);
253 static void	rsu_ms_delay(struct rsu_softc *, int);
254 
255 static device_method_t rsu_methods[] = {
256 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rsu_match),
257 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rsu_attach),
258 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	rsu_detach),
259 
260 	DEVMETHOD_END
261 };
262 
263 static driver_t rsu_driver = {
264 	.name = "rsu",
265 	.methods = rsu_methods,
266 	.size = sizeof(struct rsu_softc)
267 };
268 
269 static devclass_t rsu_devclass;
270 
271 DRIVER_MODULE(rsu, uhub, rsu_driver, rsu_devclass, NULL, 0);
272 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
273 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, usb, 1, 1, 1);
274 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
275 MODULE_VERSION(rsu, 1);
276 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(rsu_devs);
277 
278 static const uint8_t rsu_chan_2ghz[] =
279 	{ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 };
280 
281 static uint8_t rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[4] = {
282 	[WME_AC_BE] = RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK,
283 	[WME_AC_BK] = RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK,
284 	[WME_AC_VI] = RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO,
285 	[WME_AC_VO] = RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO,
286 };
287 
288 /* XXX hard-coded */
289 #define	RSU_H2C_ENDPOINT	3
290 
291 static const struct usb_config rsu_config[RSU_N_TRANSFER] = {
292 	[RSU_BULK_RX] = {
293 		.type = UE_BULK,
294 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
295 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
296 		.bufsize = RSU_RXBUFSZ,
297 		.flags = {
298 			.pipe_bof = 1,
299 			.short_xfer_ok = 1
300 		},
301 		.callback = rsu_bulk_rx_callback
302 	},
303 	[RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK] = {
304 		.type = UE_BULK,
305 		.endpoint = 0x06,
306 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
307 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
308 		.flags = {
309 			.ext_buffer = 1,
310 			.pipe_bof = 1,
311 			.force_short_xfer = 1
312 		},
313 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk,
314 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
315 	},
316 	[RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO] = {
317 		.type = UE_BULK,
318 		.endpoint = 0x04,
319 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
320 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
321 		.flags = {
322 			.ext_buffer = 1,
323 			.pipe_bof = 1,
324 			.force_short_xfer = 1
325 		},
326 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo,
327 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
328 	},
329 	[RSU_BULK_TX_H2C] = {
330 		.type = UE_BULK,
331 		.endpoint = 0x0d,
332 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
333 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
334 		.flags = {
335 			.ext_buffer = 1,
336 			.pipe_bof = 1,
337 			.short_xfer_ok = 1
338 		},
339 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c,
340 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
341 	},
342 };
343 
344 static int
345 rsu_match(device_t self)
346 {
347 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
348 
349 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST ||
350 	    uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != 0 ||
351 	    uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0)
352 		return (ENXIO);
353 
354 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(rsu_devs, sizeof(rsu_devs), uaa));
355 }
356 
357 static int
358 rsu_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int type, int arg)
359 {
360 
361 	return (ENOTSUP);
362 }
363 
364 static void
365 rsu_update_chw(struct ieee80211com *ic)
366 {
367 
368 }
369 
370 /*
371  * notification from net80211 that it'd like to do A-MPDU on the given TID.
372  *
373  * Note: this actually hangs traffic at the present moment, so don't use it.
374  * The firmware debug does indiciate it's sending and establishing a TX AMPDU
375  * session, but then no traffic flows.
376  */
377 static int
378 rsu_ampdu_enable(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_tx_ampdu *tap)
379 {
380 #if 0
381 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ni->ni_ic->ic_softc;
382 	struct r92s_add_ba_req req;
383 
384 	/* Don't enable if it's requested or running */
385 	if (IEEE80211_AMPDU_REQUESTED(tap))
386 		return (0);
387 	if (IEEE80211_AMPDU_RUNNING(tap))
388 		return (0);
389 
390 	/* We've decided to send addba; so send it */
391 	req.tid = htole32(tap->txa_tid);
392 
393 	/* Attempt net80211 state */
394 	if (ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid) != 1)
395 		return (0);
396 
397 	/* Send the firmware command */
398 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU, "%s: establishing AMPDU TX for TID %d\n",
399 	    __func__,
400 	    tap->txa_tid);
401 
402 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
403 	if (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_ADDBA_REQ, &req, sizeof(req)) != 1) {
404 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
405 		/* Mark failure */
406 		(void) ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_active_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid, 0);
407 		return (0);
408 	}
409 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
410 
411 	/* Mark success; we don't get any further notifications */
412 	(void) ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_active_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid, 1);
413 #endif
414 	/* Return 0, we're driving this ourselves */
415 	return (0);
416 }
417 
418 static int
419 rsu_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
420 {
421 
422 	/* Firmware handles this; not our problem */
423 	return (0);
424 }
425 
426 static int
427 rsu_attach(device_t self)
428 {
429 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
430 	struct rsu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
431 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
432 	int error;
433 	uint8_t iface_index;
434 	struct usb_interface *iface;
435 	const char *rft;
436 
437 	device_set_usb_desc(self);
438 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
439 	sc->sc_dev = self;
440 	if (rsu_enable_11n)
441 		sc->sc_ht = !! (USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa) & RSU_HT_SUPPORTED);
442 
443 	/* Get number of endpoints */
444 	iface = usbd_get_iface(sc->sc_udev, 0);
445 	sc->sc_nendpoints = iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints;
446 
447 	/* Endpoints are hard-coded for now, so enforce 4-endpoint only */
448 	if (sc->sc_nendpoints != 4) {
449 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
450 		    "the driver currently only supports 4-endpoint devices\n");
451 		return (ENXIO);
452 	}
453 
454 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(self), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
455 	    MTX_DEF);
456 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK_INIT(sc);
457 	TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, 0,
458 	    rsu_calib_task, sc);
459 	TASK_INIT(&sc->del_key_task, 0, rsu_delete_key_pair_cb, sc);
460 	TASK_INIT(&sc->tx_task, 0, rsu_tx_task, sc);
461 	mbufq_init(&sc->sc_snd, ifqmaxlen);
462 
463 	/* Allocate Tx/Rx buffers. */
464 	error = rsu_alloc_rx_list(sc);
465 	if (error != 0) {
466 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Rx buffers\n");
467 		goto fail_usb;
468 	}
469 
470 	error = rsu_alloc_tx_list(sc);
471 	if (error != 0) {
472 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Tx buffers\n");
473 		rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
474 		goto fail_usb;
475 	}
476 
477 	iface_index = 0;
478 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
479 	    rsu_config, RSU_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
480 	if (error) {
481 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
482 		    "could not allocate USB transfers, err=%s\n",
483 		    usbd_errstr(error));
484 		goto fail_usb;
485 	}
486 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
487 	/* Read chip revision. */
488 	sc->cut = MS(rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM), R92S_PMC_FSM_CUT);
489 	if (sc->cut != 3)
490 		sc->cut = (sc->cut >> 1) + 1;
491 	error = rsu_read_rom(sc);
492 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
493 	if (error != 0) {
494 		device_printf(self, "could not read ROM\n");
495 		goto fail_rom;
496 	}
497 
498 	/* Figure out TX/RX streams */
499 	switch (sc->rom[84]) {
500 	case 0x0:
501 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T1R;
502 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 1;
503 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
504 		rft = "1T1R";
505 		break;
506 	case 0x1:
507 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T2R;
508 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
509 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
510 		rft = "1T2R";
511 		break;
512 	case 0x2:
513 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_2T2R;
514 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
515 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 2;
516 		rft = "2T2R";
517 		break;
518 	default:
519 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
520 		    "%s: unknown board type (rfconfig=0x%02x)\n",
521 		    __func__,
522 		    sc->rom[84]);
523 		goto fail_rom;
524 	}
525 
526 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_macaddr, &sc->rom[0x12]);
527 	device_printf(self, "MAC/BB RTL8712 cut %d %s\n", sc->cut, rft);
528 
529 	ic->ic_softc = sc;
530 	ic->ic_name = device_get_nameunit(self);
531 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* Not only, but not used. */
532 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;	/* Default to BSS mode. */
533 
534 	/* Set device capabilities. */
535 	ic->ic_caps =
536 	    IEEE80211_C_STA |		/* station mode */
537 #if 0
538 	    IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN |	/* Background scan. */
539 #endif
540 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* Short preamble supported. */
541 	    IEEE80211_C_WME |		/* WME/QoS */
542 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* Short slot time supported. */
543 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA;		/* WPA/RSN. */
544 
545 	ic->ic_cryptocaps =
546 	    IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP |
547 	    IEEE80211_CRYPTO_TKIP |
548 	    IEEE80211_CRYPTO_AES_CCM;
549 
550 	/* Check if HT support is present. */
551 	if (sc->sc_ht) {
552 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: enabling 11n\n", __func__);
553 
554 		/* Enable basic HT */
555 		ic->ic_htcaps = IEEE80211_HTC_HT |
556 #if 0
557 		    IEEE80211_HTC_AMPDU |
558 #endif
559 		    IEEE80211_HTC_AMSDU |
560 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXAMSDU_3839 |
561 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_OFF;
562 		ic->ic_htcaps |= IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40;
563 
564 		/* set number of spatial streams */
565 		ic->ic_txstream = sc->sc_ntxstream;
566 		ic->ic_rxstream = sc->sc_nrxstream;
567 	}
568 	ic->ic_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_SCAN_OFFLOAD;
569 
570 	rsu_getradiocaps(ic, IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX, &ic->ic_nchans,
571 	    ic->ic_channels);
572 
573 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
574 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = rsu_raw_xmit;
575 	ic->ic_scan_start = rsu_scan_start;
576 	ic->ic_scan_end = rsu_scan_end;
577 	ic->ic_getradiocaps = rsu_getradiocaps;
578 	ic->ic_set_channel = rsu_set_channel;
579 	ic->ic_scan_curchan = rsu_scan_curchan;
580 	ic->ic_scan_mindwell = rsu_scan_mindwell;
581 	ic->ic_vap_create = rsu_vap_create;
582 	ic->ic_vap_delete = rsu_vap_delete;
583 	ic->ic_update_mcast = rsu_update_mcast;
584 	ic->ic_parent = rsu_parent;
585 	ic->ic_transmit = rsu_transmit;
586 	ic->ic_send_mgmt = rsu_send_mgmt;
587 	ic->ic_update_chw = rsu_update_chw;
588 	ic->ic_ampdu_enable = rsu_ampdu_enable;
589 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = rsu_wme_update;
590 
591 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic, &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr,
592 	    sizeof(sc->sc_txtap), RSU_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
593 	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
594 	    RSU_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
595 
596 	if (bootverbose)
597 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
598 
599 	return (0);
600 
601 fail_rom:
602 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RSU_N_TRANSFER);
603 fail_usb:
604 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
605 	return (ENXIO);
606 }
607 
608 static int
609 rsu_detach(device_t self)
610 {
611 	struct rsu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
612 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
613 
614 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
615 	rsu_stop(sc);
616 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
617 
618 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RSU_N_TRANSFER);
619 
620 	/*
621 	 * Free buffers /before/ we detach from net80211, else node
622 	 * references to destroyed vaps will lead to a panic.
623 	 */
624 	/* Free Tx/Rx buffers. */
625 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
626 	rsu_free_tx_list(sc);
627 	rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
628 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
629 
630 	/* Frames are freed; detach from net80211 */
631 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
632 
633 	taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task);
634 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->del_key_task);
635 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
636 
637 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
638 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
639 
640 	return (0);
641 }
642 
643 static usb_error_t
644 rsu_do_request(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct usb_device_request *req,
645     void *data)
646 {
647 	usb_error_t err;
648 	int ntries = 10;
649 
650 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
651 
652 	while (ntries--) {
653 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_mtx,
654 		    req, data, 0, NULL, 250 /* ms */);
655 		if (err == 0 || err == USB_ERR_NOT_CONFIGURED)
656 			break;
657 		DPRINTFN(1, "Control request failed, %s (retrying)\n",
658 		    usbd_errstr(err));
659 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
660         }
661 
662         return (err);
663 }
664 
665 static struct ieee80211vap *
666 rsu_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
667     enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
668     const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
669     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
670 {
671 	struct rsu_vap *uvp;
672 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
673 
674 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))         /* only one at a time */
675 		return (NULL);
676 
677 	uvp =  malloc(sizeof(struct rsu_vap), M_80211_VAP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
678 	vap = &uvp->vap;
679 
680 	if (ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
681 	    flags, bssid) != 0) {
682 		/* out of memory */
683 		free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
684 		return (NULL);
685 	}
686 
687 	/* override state transition machine */
688 	uvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
689 	vap->iv_newstate = rsu_newstate;
690 	vap->iv_key_alloc = rsu_key_alloc;
691 	vap->iv_key_set = rsu_key_set;
692 	vap->iv_key_delete = rsu_key_delete;
693 
694 	/* Limits from the r92su driver */
695 	vap->iv_ampdu_density = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_16;
696 	vap->iv_ampdu_rxmax = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_32K;
697 
698 	/* complete setup */
699 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change,
700 	    ieee80211_media_status, mac);
701 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
702 
703 	return (vap);
704 }
705 
706 static void
707 rsu_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
708 {
709 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
710 
711 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
712 	free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
713 }
714 
715 static void
716 rsu_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
717 {
718 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
719 	struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
720 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
721 	int error;
722 
723 	/* Scanning is done by the firmware. */
724 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
725 	sc->sc_active_scan = !!(ss->ss_flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_ACTIVE);
726 	/* XXX TODO: force awake if in network-sleep? */
727 	error = rsu_site_survey(sc, ss->ss_nssid > 0 ? &ss->ss_ssid[0] : NULL);
728 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
729 	if (error != 0) {
730 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
731 		    "could not send site survey command\n");
732 		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
733 	}
734 }
735 
736 static void
737 rsu_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
738 {
739 	/* Nothing to do here. */
740 }
741 
742 static void
743 rsu_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *ic,
744     int maxchans, int *nchans, struct ieee80211_channel chans[])
745 {
746 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
747 	uint8_t bands[IEEE80211_MODE_BYTES];
748 
749 	/* Set supported .11b and .11g rates. */
750 	memset(bands, 0, sizeof(bands));
751 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
752 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
753 	if (sc->sc_ht)
754 		setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG);
755 	ieee80211_add_channel_list_2ghz(chans, maxchans, nchans,
756 	    rsu_chan_2ghz, nitems(rsu_chan_2ghz), bands, 0);
757 }
758 
759 static void
760 rsu_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic __unused)
761 {
762 	/* We are unable to switch channels, yet. */
763 }
764 
765 static void
766 rsu_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss, unsigned long maxdwell)
767 {
768 	/* Scan is done in rsu_scan_start(). */
769 }
770 
771 /**
772  * Called by the net80211 framework to indicate
773  * the minimum dwell time has been met, terminate the scan.
774  * We don't actually terminate the scan as the firmware will notify
775  * us when it's finished and we have no way to interrupt it.
776  */
777 static void
778 rsu_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss)
779 {
780 	/* NB: don't try to abort scan; wait for firmware to finish */
781 }
782 
783 /*
784  * The same as rtwn_get_multi_pos() / rtwn_set_multi().
785  */
786 static uint8_t
787 rsu_get_multi_pos(const uint8_t maddr[])
788 {
789 	uint64_t mask = 0x00004d101df481b4;
790 	uint8_t pos = 0x27;	/* initial value */
791 	int i, j;
792 
793 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN; i++)
794 		for (j = (i == 0) ? 1 : 0; j < 8; j++)
795 			if ((maddr[i] >> j) & 1)
796 				pos ^= (mask >> (i * 8 + j - 1));
797 
798 	pos &= 0x3f;
799 
800 	return (pos);
801 }
802 
803 static void
804 rsu_set_multi(struct rsu_softc *sc)
805 {
806 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
807 	uint32_t mfilt[2];
808 
809 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
810 
811 	/* general structure was copied from ath(4). */
812 	if (ic->ic_allmulti == 0) {
813 		struct ieee80211vap *vap;
814 		struct ifnet *ifp;
815 		struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
816 
817 		/*
818 		 * Merge multicast addresses to form the hardware filter.
819 		 */
820 		mfilt[0] = mfilt[1] = 0;
821 		TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next) {
822 			ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
823 			if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
824 			TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
825 				caddr_t dl;
826 				uint8_t pos;
827 
828 				dl = LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
829 				    ifma->ifma_addr);
830 				pos = rsu_get_multi_pos(dl);
831 
832 				mfilt[pos / 32] |= (1 << (pos % 32));
833 			}
834 			if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
835 		}
836 	} else
837 		mfilt[0] = mfilt[1] = ~0;
838 
839 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_MAR + 0, mfilt[0]);
840 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_MAR + 4, mfilt[1]);
841 
842 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: MC filter %08x:%08x\n",
843 	    __func__, mfilt[0], mfilt[1]);
844 }
845 
846 static void
847 rsu_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *ic)
848 {
849 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
850 
851 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
852 	if (sc->sc_running)
853 		rsu_set_multi(sc);
854 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
855 }
856 
857 static int
858 rsu_alloc_list(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data data[],
859     int ndata, int maxsz)
860 {
861 	int i, error;
862 
863 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
864 		struct rsu_data *dp = &data[i];
865 		dp->sc = sc;
866 		dp->m = NULL;
867 		dp->buf = malloc(maxsz, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
868 		if (dp->buf == NULL) {
869 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
870 			    "could not allocate buffer\n");
871 			error = ENOMEM;
872 			goto fail;
873 		}
874 		dp->ni = NULL;
875 	}
876 
877 	return (0);
878 fail:
879 	rsu_free_list(sc, data, ndata);
880 	return (error);
881 }
882 
883 static int
884 rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
885 {
886         int error, i;
887 
888 	error = rsu_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT,
889 	    RSU_RXBUFSZ);
890 	if (error != 0)
891 		return (error);
892 
893 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
894 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
895 
896 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++)
897 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, &sc->sc_rx[i], next);
898 
899 	return (0);
900 }
901 
902 static int
903 rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
904 {
905 	int error, i;
906 
907 	error = rsu_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT,
908 	    RSU_TXBUFSZ);
909 	if (error != 0)
910 		return (error);
911 
912 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
913 
914 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++) {
915 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active[i]);
916 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending[i]);
917 	}
918 
919 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
920 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, &sc->sc_tx[i], next);
921 	}
922 
923 	return (0);
924 }
925 
926 static void
927 rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
928 {
929 	int i;
930 
931 	/* prevent further allocations from TX list(s) */
932 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
933 
934 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++) {
935 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active[i]);
936 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending[i]);
937 	}
938 
939 	rsu_free_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT);
940 }
941 
942 static void
943 rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
944 {
945 	/* prevent further allocations from RX list(s) */
946 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
947 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
948 
949 	rsu_free_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT);
950 }
951 
952 static void
953 rsu_free_list(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data data[], int ndata)
954 {
955 	int i;
956 
957 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
958 		struct rsu_data *dp = &data[i];
959 
960 		if (dp->buf != NULL) {
961 			free(dp->buf, M_USBDEV);
962 			dp->buf = NULL;
963 		}
964 		if (dp->ni != NULL) {
965 			ieee80211_free_node(dp->ni);
966 			dp->ni = NULL;
967 		}
968 	}
969 }
970 
971 static struct rsu_data *
972 _rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc)
973 {
974 	struct rsu_data *bf;
975 
976 	bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
977 	if (bf != NULL)
978 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, next);
979 	else
980 		bf = NULL;
981 	return (bf);
982 }
983 
984 static struct rsu_data *
985 rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc)
986 {
987 	struct rsu_data *bf;
988 
989 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
990 
991 	bf = _rsu_getbuf(sc);
992 	if (bf == NULL) {
993 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: no buffers\n", __func__);
994 	}
995 	return (bf);
996 }
997 
998 static void
999 rsu_freebuf(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data *bf)
1000 {
1001 
1002 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1003 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, bf, next);
1004 }
1005 
1006 static int
1007 rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
1008     int len)
1009 {
1010 	usb_device_request_t req;
1011 
1012 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1013 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
1014 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
1015 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1016 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1017 
1018 	return (rsu_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
1019 }
1020 
1021 static void
1022 rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t val)
1023 {
1024 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1);
1025 }
1026 
1027 static void
1028 rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint16_t val)
1029 {
1030 	val = htole16(val);
1031 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2);
1032 }
1033 
1034 static void
1035 rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint32_t val)
1036 {
1037 	val = htole32(val);
1038 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
1039 }
1040 
1041 static int
1042 rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
1043     int len)
1044 {
1045 	usb_device_request_t req;
1046 
1047 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1048 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
1049 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
1050 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1051 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1052 
1053 	return (rsu_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
1054 }
1055 
1056 static uint8_t
1057 rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1058 {
1059 	uint8_t val;
1060 
1061 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1) != 0)
1062 		return (0xff);
1063 	return (val);
1064 }
1065 
1066 static uint16_t
1067 rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1068 {
1069 	uint16_t val;
1070 
1071 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2) != 0)
1072 		return (0xffff);
1073 	return (le16toh(val));
1074 }
1075 
1076 static uint32_t
1077 rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1078 {
1079 	uint32_t val;
1080 
1081 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4) != 0)
1082 		return (0xffffffff);
1083 	return (le32toh(val));
1084 }
1085 
1086 static int
1087 rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint32_t iocmd)
1088 {
1089 	int ntries;
1090 
1091 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL, iocmd);
1092 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1093 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
1094 		if (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL) == 0)
1095 			return (0);
1096 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1097 	}
1098 	return (ETIMEDOUT);
1099 }
1100 
1101 static uint8_t
1102 rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1103 {
1104 	uint32_t reg;
1105 	int ntries;
1106 
1107 	reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
1108 	reg = RW(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_ADDR, addr);
1109 	reg &= ~R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID;
1110 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL, reg);
1111 	/* Wait for read operation to complete. */
1112 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1113 		reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
1114 		if (reg & R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID)
1115 			return (MS(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_DATA));
1116 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1117 	}
1118 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1119 	    "could not read efuse byte at address 0x%x\n", addr);
1120 	return (0xff);
1121 }
1122 
1123 static int
1124 rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1125 {
1126 	uint8_t *rom = sc->rom;
1127 	uint16_t addr = 0;
1128 	uint32_t reg;
1129 	uint8_t off, msk;
1130 	int i;
1131 
1132 	/* Make sure that ROM type is eFuse and that autoload succeeded. */
1133 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EE_9346CR);
1134 	if ((reg & (R92S_9356SEL | R92S_EEPROM_EN)) != R92S_EEPROM_EN)
1135 		return (EIO);
1136 
1137 	/* Turn on 2.5V to prevent eFuse leakage. */
1138 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3);
1139 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg | 0x80);
1140 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1141 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg & ~0x80);
1142 
1143 	/* Read full ROM image. */
1144 	memset(&sc->rom, 0xff, sizeof(sc->rom));
1145 	while (addr < 512) {
1146 		reg = rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1147 		if (reg == 0xff)
1148 			break;
1149 		addr++;
1150 		off = reg >> 4;
1151 		msk = reg & 0xf;
1152 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1153 			if (msk & (1 << i))
1154 				continue;
1155 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 0] =
1156 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1157 			addr++;
1158 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 1] =
1159 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1160 			addr++;
1161 		}
1162 	}
1163 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1164 	if (rsu_debug >= 5) {
1165 		/* Dump ROM content. */
1166 		printf("\n");
1167 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sc->rom); i++)
1168 			printf("%02x:", rom[i]);
1169 		printf("\n");
1170 	}
1171 #endif
1172 	return (0);
1173 }
1174 
1175 static int
1176 rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, void *buf, int len)
1177 {
1178 	const uint8_t which = RSU_H2C_ENDPOINT;
1179 	struct rsu_data *data;
1180 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
1181 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
1182 	int cmdsz;
1183 	int xferlen;
1184 
1185 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1186 
1187 	data = rsu_getbuf(sc);
1188 	if (data == NULL)
1189 		return (ENOMEM);
1190 
1191 	/* Blank the entire payload, just to be safe */
1192 	memset(data->buf, '\0', RSU_TXBUFSZ);
1193 
1194 	/* Round-up command length to a multiple of 8 bytes. */
1195 	/* XXX TODO: is this required? */
1196 	cmdsz = (len + 7) & ~7;
1197 
1198 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
1199 	KASSERT(xferlen <= RSU_TXBUFSZ, ("%s: invalid length", __func__));
1200 	memset(data->buf, 0, xferlen);
1201 
1202 	/* Setup Tx descriptor. */
1203 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
1204 	txd->txdw0 = htole32(
1205 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
1206 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz) |
1207 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
1208 	txd->txdw1 = htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, R92S_TXDW1_QSEL_H2C));
1209 
1210 	/* Setup command header. */
1211 	cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)&txd[1];
1212 	cmd->len = htole16(cmdsz);
1213 	cmd->code = code;
1214 	cmd->seq = sc->cmd_seq;
1215 	sc->cmd_seq = (sc->cmd_seq + 1) & 0x7f;
1216 
1217 	/* Copy command payload. */
1218 	memcpy(&cmd[1], buf, len);
1219 
1220 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1221 	    "%s: Tx cmd code=0x%x len=0x%x\n",
1222 	    __func__, code, cmdsz);
1223 	data->buflen = xferlen;
1224 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
1225 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
1226 
1227 	return (0);
1228 }
1229 
1230 /* ARGSUSED */
1231 static void
1232 rsu_calib_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1233 {
1234 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1235 #ifdef notyet
1236 	uint32_t reg;
1237 #endif
1238 
1239 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "%s: running calibration task\n",
1240 	    __func__);
1241 
1242 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1243 #ifdef notyet
1244 	/* Read WPS PBC status. */
1245 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_MAC_PINMUX_CTRL,
1246 	    R92S_GPIOMUX_EN | SM(R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO, R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO_JTAG));
1247 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL,
1248 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL) & ~R92S_GPIO_WPS);
1249 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_CTRL);
1250 	if (reg != 0xff && (reg & R92S_GPIO_WPS))
1251 		DPRINTF(("WPS PBC is pushed\n"));
1252 #endif
1253 	/* Read current signal level. */
1254 	if (rsu_fw_iocmd(sc, 0xf4000001) == 0) {
1255 		sc->sc_currssi = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_DATA);
1256 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "%s: RSSI=%d (%d)\n",
1257 		    __func__, sc->sc_currssi,
1258 		    rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(sc, sc->sc_currssi));
1259 	}
1260 	if (sc->sc_calibrating)
1261 		taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, hz);
1262 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1263 }
1264 
1265 static void
1266 rsu_tx_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1267 {
1268 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1269 
1270 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1271 	_rsu_start(sc);
1272 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1273 }
1274 
1275 #define	RSU_PWR_UNKNOWN		0x0
1276 #define	RSU_PWR_ACTIVE		0x1
1277 #define	RSU_PWR_OFF		0x2
1278 #define	RSU_PWR_SLEEP		0x3
1279 
1280 /*
1281  * Set the current power state.
1282  *
1283  * The rtlwifi code doesn't do this so aggressively; it
1284  * waits for an idle period after association with
1285  * no traffic before doing this.
1286  *
1287  * For now - it's on in all states except RUN, and
1288  * in RUN it'll transition to allow sleep.
1289  */
1290 
1291 struct r92s_pwr_cmd {
1292 	uint8_t mode;
1293 	uint8_t smart_ps;
1294 	uint8_t bcn_pass_time;
1295 };
1296 
1297 static int
1298 rsu_set_fw_power_state(struct rsu_softc *sc, int state)
1299 {
1300 	struct r92s_set_pwr_mode cmd;
1301 	//struct r92s_pwr_cmd cmd;
1302 	int error;
1303 
1304 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1305 
1306 	/* only change state if required */
1307 	if (sc->sc_curpwrstate == state)
1308 		return (0);
1309 
1310 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1311 
1312 	switch (state) {
1313 	case RSU_PWR_ACTIVE:
1314 		/* Force the hardware awake */
1315 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_USB_HRPWM,
1316 		    R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ST_ACTIVE | R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ALL_ON);
1317 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_ACTIVE;
1318 		break;
1319 	case RSU_PWR_SLEEP:
1320 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_DTIM;	/* XXX configurable? */
1321 		cmd.smart_ps = 1; /* XXX 2 if doing p2p */
1322 		cmd.bcn_pass_time = 5; /* in 100mS usb.c, linux/rtlwifi */
1323 		break;
1324 	case RSU_PWR_OFF:
1325 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_RADIOOFF;
1326 		break;
1327 	default:
1328 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: unknown ps mode (%d)\n",
1329 		    __func__,
1330 		    state);
1331 		return (ENXIO);
1332 	}
1333 
1334 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1335 	    "%s: setting ps mode to %d (mode %d)\n",
1336 	    __func__, state, cmd.mode);
1337 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_PWR_MODE, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1338 	if (error == 0)
1339 		sc->sc_curpwrstate = state;
1340 
1341 	return (error);
1342 }
1343 
1344 static int
1345 rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1346 {
1347 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
1348 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1349 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1350 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1351 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1352 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
1353 	int error, startcal = 0;
1354 
1355 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
1356 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s\n",
1357 	    __func__,
1358 	    ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
1359 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
1360 
1361 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1362 	if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1363 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1364 		/* Stop calibration. */
1365 		sc->sc_calibrating = 0;
1366 
1367 		/* Pause Tx for AC queues. */
1368 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_TXPAUSE, R92S_TXPAUSE_AC);
1369 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(10));
1370 
1371 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1372 		taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task);
1373 		taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
1374 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1375 		/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
1376 		rsu_disconnect(sc);
1377 		/* Reinstall static keys. */
1378 		if (sc->sc_running)
1379 			rsu_reinit_static_keys(sc);
1380 	} else
1381 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1382 	switch (nstate) {
1383 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1384 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
1385 		break;
1386 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1387 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1388 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
1389 		error = rsu_join_bss(sc, ni);
1390 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1391 		if (error != 0) {
1392 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1393 			    "could not send join command\n");
1394 		}
1395 		break;
1396 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1397 		/* Flush all AC queues. */
1398 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_TXPAUSE, 0);
1399 
1400 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1401 		rs = &ni->ni_rates;
1402 		/* Indicate highest supported rate. */
1403 		ni->ni_txrate = rs->rs_rates[rs->rs_nrates - 1];
1404 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_SLEEP);
1405 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1406 		startcal = 1;
1407 		break;
1408 	default:
1409 		break;
1410 	}
1411 	if (startcal != 0) {
1412 		sc->sc_calibrating = 1;
1413 		/* Start periodic calibration. */
1414 		taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task,
1415 		    hz);
1416 	}
1417 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1418 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1419 	return (uvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
1420 }
1421 
1422 static int
1423 rsu_key_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_key *k,
1424     ieee80211_keyix *keyix, ieee80211_keyix *rxkeyix)
1425 {
1426 	struct rsu_softc *sc = vap->iv_ic->ic_softc;
1427 	int is_checked = 0;
1428 
1429 	if (&vap->iv_nw_keys[0] <= k &&
1430 	    k < &vap->iv_nw_keys[IEEE80211_WEP_NKID]) {
1431 		*keyix = ieee80211_crypto_get_key_wepidx(vap, k);
1432 	} else {
1433 		if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA) {
1434 			*keyix = 0;
1435 			/* TODO: obtain keyix from node id */
1436 			is_checked = 1;
1437 			k->wk_flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT;
1438 		} else
1439 			*keyix = R92S_MACID_BSS;
1440 	}
1441 
1442 	if (!is_checked) {
1443 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1444 		if (isset(sc->keys_bmap, *keyix)) {
1445 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1446 			    "%s: key slot %d is already used!\n",
1447 			    __func__, *keyix);
1448 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1449 			return (0);
1450 		}
1451 		setbit(sc->keys_bmap, *keyix);
1452 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1453 	}
1454 
1455 	*rxkeyix = *keyix;
1456 
1457 	return (1);
1458 }
1459 
1460 static int
1461 rsu_process_key(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_key *k,
1462     int set)
1463 {
1464 	struct rsu_softc *sc = vap->iv_ic->ic_softc;
1465 	int ret;
1466 
1467 	if (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT) {
1468 		/* Not for us. */
1469 		return (1);
1470 	}
1471 
1472 	/* Handle group keys. */
1473 	if (&vap->iv_nw_keys[0] <= k &&
1474 	    k < &vap->iv_nw_keys[IEEE80211_WEP_NKID]) {
1475 		KASSERT(k->wk_keyix < nitems(sc->group_keys),
1476 		    ("keyix %u > %zu\n", k->wk_keyix, nitems(sc->group_keys)));
1477 
1478 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1479 		sc->group_keys[k->wk_keyix] = (set ? k : NULL);
1480 		if (!sc->sc_running) {
1481 			/* Static keys will be set during device startup. */
1482 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1483 			return (1);
1484 		}
1485 
1486 		if (set)
1487 			ret = rsu_set_key_group(sc, k);
1488 		else
1489 			ret = rsu_delete_key(sc, k->wk_keyix);
1490 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1491 
1492 		return (!ret);
1493 	}
1494 
1495 	if (set) {
1496 		/* wait for pending key removal */
1497 		taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->del_key_task);
1498 
1499 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1500 		ret = rsu_set_key_pair(sc, k);
1501 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1502 	} else {
1503 		RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK(sc);
1504 		setbit(sc->free_keys_bmap, k->wk_keyix);
1505 		RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_UNLOCK(sc);
1506 
1507 		/* workaround ieee80211_node_delucastkey() locking */
1508 		taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->del_key_task);
1509 		ret = 0;	/* fake success */
1510 	}
1511 
1512 	return (!ret);
1513 }
1514 
1515 static int
1516 rsu_key_set(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1517 {
1518 	return (rsu_process_key(vap, k, 1));
1519 }
1520 
1521 static int
1522 rsu_key_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1523 {
1524 	return (rsu_process_key(vap, k, 0));
1525 }
1526 
1527 static int
1528 rsu_cam_read(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t addr, uint32_t *val)
1529 {
1530 	int ntries;
1531 
1532 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CAMCMD,
1533 	    R92S_CAMCMD_POLLING | SM(R92S_CAMCMD_ADDR, addr));
1534 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
1535 		if (!(rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CAMCMD) & R92S_CAMCMD_POLLING))
1536 			break;
1537 
1538 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(1));
1539 	}
1540 	if (ntries == 10) {
1541 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1542 		    "%s: cannot read CAM entry at address %02X\n",
1543 		    __func__, addr);
1544 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
1545 	}
1546 
1547 	*val = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CAMREAD);
1548 
1549 	return (0);
1550 }
1551 
1552 static void
1553 rsu_cam_write(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t addr, uint32_t data)
1554 {
1555 
1556 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CAMWRITE, data);
1557 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CAMCMD,
1558 	    R92S_CAMCMD_POLLING | R92S_CAMCMD_WRITE |
1559 	    SM(R92S_CAMCMD_ADDR, addr));
1560 }
1561 
1562 static int
1563 rsu_key_check(struct rsu_softc *sc, ieee80211_keyix keyix, int is_valid)
1564 {
1565 	uint32_t val;
1566 	int error, ntries;
1567 
1568 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
1569 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(1));
1570 
1571 		error = rsu_cam_read(sc, R92S_CAM_CTL0(keyix), &val);
1572 		if (error != 0) {
1573 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1574 			    "%s: cannot check key status!\n", __func__);
1575 			return (error);
1576 		}
1577 		if (((val & R92S_CAM_VALID) == 0) ^ is_valid)
1578 			break;
1579 	}
1580 	if (ntries == 20) {
1581 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1582 		    "%s: key %d is %s marked as valid, rejecting request\n",
1583 		    __func__, keyix, is_valid ? "not" : "still");
1584 		return (EIO);
1585 	}
1586 
1587 	return (0);
1588 }
1589 
1590 /*
1591  * Map net80211 cipher to RTL8712 security mode.
1592  */
1593 static uint8_t
1594 rsu_crypto_mode(struct rsu_softc *sc, u_int cipher, int keylen)
1595 {
1596 	switch (cipher) {
1597 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
1598 		return keylen < 8 ? R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP40 : R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP104;
1599 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
1600 		return R92S_KEY_ALGO_TKIP;
1601 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
1602 		return R92S_KEY_ALGO_AES;
1603 	default:
1604 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown cipher %d\n", cipher);
1605 		return R92S_KEY_ALGO_INVALID;
1606 	}
1607 }
1608 
1609 static int
1610 rsu_set_key_group(struct rsu_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1611 {
1612 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
1613 	uint8_t algo;
1614 	int error;
1615 
1616 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1617 
1618 	/* Map net80211 cipher to HW crypto algorithm. */
1619 	algo = rsu_crypto_mode(sc, k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, k->wk_keylen);
1620 	if (algo == R92S_KEY_ALGO_INVALID)
1621 		return (EINVAL);
1622 
1623 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1624 	key.algo = algo;
1625 	key.cam_id = k->wk_keyix;
1626 	key.grpkey = (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_GROUP) != 0;
1627 	memcpy(key.key, k->wk_key, MIN(k->wk_keylen, sizeof(key.key)));
1628 
1629 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1630 	    "%s: keyix %u, group %u, algo %u/%u, flags %04X, len %u, "
1631 	    "macaddr %s\n", __func__, key.cam_id, key.grpkey,
1632 	    k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, key.algo, k->wk_flags, k->wk_keylen,
1633 	    ether_sprintf(k->wk_macaddr));
1634 
1635 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1636 	if (error != 0) {
1637 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1638 		    "%s: cannot send firmware command, error %d\n",
1639 		    __func__, error);
1640 		return (error);
1641 	}
1642 
1643 	return (rsu_key_check(sc, k->wk_keyix, 1));
1644 }
1645 
1646 static int
1647 rsu_set_key_pair(struct rsu_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1648 {
1649 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key_mac key;
1650 	uint8_t algo;
1651 	int error;
1652 
1653 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1654 
1655 	if (!sc->sc_running)
1656 		return (ESHUTDOWN);
1657 
1658 	/* Map net80211 cipher to HW crypto algorithm. */
1659 	algo = rsu_crypto_mode(sc, k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, k->wk_keylen);
1660 	if (algo == R92S_KEY_ALGO_INVALID)
1661 		return (EINVAL);
1662 
1663 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1664 	key.algo = algo;
1665 	memcpy(key.macaddr, k->wk_macaddr, sizeof(key.macaddr));
1666 	memcpy(key.key, k->wk_key, MIN(k->wk_keylen, sizeof(key.key)));
1667 
1668 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1669 	    "%s: keyix %u, algo %u/%u, flags %04X, len %u, macaddr %s\n",
1670 	    __func__, k->wk_keyix, k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, key.algo,
1671 	    k->wk_flags, k->wk_keylen, ether_sprintf(key.macaddr));
1672 
1673 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_STA_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1674 	if (error != 0) {
1675 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1676 		    "%s: cannot send firmware command, error %d\n",
1677 		    __func__, error);
1678 		return (error);
1679 	}
1680 
1681 	return (rsu_key_check(sc, k->wk_keyix, 1));
1682 }
1683 
1684 static int
1685 rsu_reinit_static_keys(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1686 {
1687 	int i, error;
1688 
1689 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(sc->group_keys); i++) {
1690 		if (sc->group_keys[i] != NULL) {
1691 			error = rsu_set_key_group(sc, sc->group_keys[i]);
1692 			if (error != 0) {
1693 				device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1694 				    "%s: failed to set static key %d, "
1695 				    "error %d\n", __func__, i, error);
1696 				return (error);
1697 			}
1698 		}
1699 	}
1700 
1701 	return (0);
1702 }
1703 
1704 static int
1705 rsu_delete_key(struct rsu_softc *sc, ieee80211_keyix keyix)
1706 {
1707 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
1708 	uint32_t val;
1709 	int error;
1710 
1711 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1712 
1713 	if (!sc->sc_running)
1714 		return (0);
1715 
1716 	/* check if it was automatically removed by firmware */
1717 	error = rsu_cam_read(sc, R92S_CAM_CTL0(keyix), &val);
1718 	if (error == 0 && (val & R92S_CAM_VALID) == 0) {
1719 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY,
1720 		    "%s: key %u does not exist\n", __func__, keyix);
1721 		clrbit(sc->keys_bmap, keyix);
1722 		return (0);
1723 	}
1724 
1725 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1726 	key.cam_id = keyix;
1727 
1728 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1729 	    "%s: removing key %u\n", __func__, key.cam_id);
1730 
1731 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1732 	if (error != 0) {
1733 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1734 		    "%s: cannot send firmware command, error %d\n",
1735 		    __func__, error);
1736 		goto finish;
1737 	}
1738 
1739 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(5));
1740 
1741 	/*
1742 	 * Clear 'valid' bit manually (cannot be done via firmware command).
1743 	 * Used for key check + when firmware command cannot be sent.
1744 	 */
1745 finish:
1746 	rsu_cam_write(sc, R92S_CAM_CTL0(keyix), 0);
1747 
1748 	clrbit(sc->keys_bmap, keyix);
1749 
1750 	return (rsu_key_check(sc, keyix, 0));
1751 }
1752 
1753 static void
1754 rsu_delete_key_pair_cb(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1755 {
1756 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1757 	int i;
1758 
1759 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK(sc);
1760 	for (i = IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i < R92S_CAM_ENTRY_LIMIT; i++) {
1761 		if (isset(sc->free_keys_bmap, i)) {
1762 			RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_UNLOCK(sc);
1763 
1764 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
1765 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY,
1766 			    "%s: calling rsu_delete_key() with keyix = %d\n",
1767 			    __func__, i);
1768 			(void) rsu_delete_key(sc, i);
1769 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1770 
1771 			RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK(sc);
1772 			clrbit(sc->free_keys_bmap, i);
1773 
1774 			/* bmap can be changed */
1775 			i = IEEE80211_WEP_NKID - 1;
1776 			continue;
1777 		}
1778 	}
1779 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_UNLOCK(sc);
1780 }
1781 
1782 static int
1783 rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_scan_ssid *ssid)
1784 {
1785 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_sitesurvey cmd;
1786 
1787 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1788 
1789 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1790 	/* TODO: passive channels? */
1791 	if (sc->sc_active_scan)
1792 		cmd.active = htole32(1);
1793 	cmd.limit = htole32(48);
1794 
1795 	if (ssid != NULL) {
1796 		sc->sc_extra_scan = 1;
1797 		cmd.ssidlen = htole32(ssid->len);
1798 		memcpy(cmd.ssid, ssid->ssid, ssid->len);
1799 	}
1800 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1801 	if (rsu_debug & (RSU_DEBUG_SCAN | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD)) {
1802 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1803 		    "sending site survey command, active %d",
1804 		    le32toh(cmd.active));
1805 		if (ssid != NULL) {
1806 			printf(", ssid: ");
1807 			ieee80211_print_essid(cmd.ssid, le32toh(cmd.ssidlen));
1808 		}
1809 		printf("\n");
1810 	}
1811 #endif
1812 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SITE_SURVEY, &cmd, sizeof(cmd)));
1813 }
1814 
1815 static int
1816 rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1817 {
1818 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1819 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1820 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
1821 	struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *fixed;
1822 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_auth auth;
1823 	uint8_t buf[sizeof(*bss) + 128] __aligned(4);
1824 	uint8_t *frm;
1825 	uint8_t opmode;
1826 	int error;
1827 
1828 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1829 
1830 	/* Let the FW decide the opmode based on the capinfo field. */
1831 	opmode = NDIS802_11AUTOUNKNOWN;
1832 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1833 	    "%s: setting operating mode to %d\n",
1834 	    __func__, opmode);
1835 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_OPMODE, &opmode, sizeof(opmode));
1836 	if (error != 0)
1837 		return (error);
1838 
1839 	memset(&auth, 0, sizeof(auth));
1840 	if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
1841 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_WPA;
1842 		auth.dot1x = (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X);
1843 	} else
1844 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_OPEN;
1845 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1846 	    "%s: setting auth mode to %d\n",
1847 	    __func__, auth.mode);
1848 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_AUTH, &auth, sizeof(auth));
1849 	if (error != 0)
1850 		return (error);
1851 
1852 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1853 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
1854 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(bss->macaddr, ni->ni_bssid);
1855 	bss->ssid.ssidlen = htole32(ni->ni_esslen);
1856 	memcpy(bss->ssid.ssid, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
1857 	if (vap->iv_flags & (IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY | IEEE80211_F_WPA))
1858 		bss->privacy = htole32(1);
1859 	bss->rssi = htole32(ni->ni_avgrssi);
1860 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1861 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11DS);
1862 	else
1863 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11OFDM24);
1864 	bss->config.len = htole32(sizeof(bss->config));
1865 	bss->config.bintval = htole32(ni->ni_intval);
1866 	bss->config.dsconfig = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan));
1867 	bss->inframode = htole32(NDIS802_11INFRASTRUCTURE);
1868 	/* XXX verify how this is supposed to look! */
1869 	memcpy(bss->supprates, ni->ni_rates.rs_rates,
1870 	    ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates);
1871 	/* Write the fixed fields of the beacon frame. */
1872 	fixed = (struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *)&bss[1];
1873 	memcpy(&fixed->tstamp, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
1874 	fixed->bintval = htole16(ni->ni_intval);
1875 	fixed->capabilities = htole16(ni->ni_capinfo);
1876 	/* Write IEs to be included in the association request. */
1877 	frm = (uint8_t *)&fixed[1];
1878 	frm = ieee80211_add_rsn(frm, vap);
1879 	frm = ieee80211_add_wpa(frm, vap);
1880 	frm = ieee80211_add_qos(frm, ni);
1881 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) &&
1882 	    (ni->ni_ies.wme_ie != NULL))
1883 		frm = ieee80211_add_wme_info(frm, &ic->ic_wme);
1884 	if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) {
1885 		frm = ieee80211_add_htcap(frm, ni);
1886 		frm = ieee80211_add_htinfo(frm, ni);
1887 	}
1888 	bss->ieslen = htole32(frm - (uint8_t *)fixed);
1889 	bss->len = htole32(((frm - buf) + 3) & ~3);
1890 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1891 	    "%s: sending join bss command to %s chan %d\n",
1892 	    __func__,
1893 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig));
1894 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_JOIN_BSS, buf, sizeof(buf)));
1895 }
1896 
1897 static int
1898 rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1899 {
1900 	uint32_t zero = 0;	/* :-) */
1901 
1902 	/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
1903 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1904 	    "%s: sending disconnect command\n", __func__);
1905 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_DISCONNECT, &zero, sizeof(zero)));
1906 }
1907 
1908 /*
1909  * Map the hardware provided RSSI value to a signal level.
1910  * For the most part it's just something we divide by and cap
1911  * so it doesn't overflow the representation by net80211.
1912  */
1913 static int
1914 rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(struct rsu_softc *sc, int hw_rssi)
1915 {
1916 	int v;
1917 
1918 	if (hw_rssi == 0)
1919 		return (0);
1920 	v = hw_rssi >> 4;
1921 	if (v > 80)
1922 		v = 80;
1923 	return (v);
1924 }
1925 
1926 static void
1927 rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1928 {
1929 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1930 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
1931 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
1932 	struct ieee80211_rx_stats rxs;
1933 	struct mbuf *m;
1934 	int pktlen;
1935 
1936 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*bss)))
1937 		return;
1938 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
1939 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*bss) + le32toh(bss->ieslen)))
1940 		return;
1941 
1942 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_SCAN,
1943 	    "%s: found BSS %s: len=%d chan=%d inframode=%d "
1944 	    "networktype=%d privacy=%d, RSSI=%d\n",
1945 	    __func__,
1946 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), le32toh(bss->len),
1947 	    le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig), le32toh(bss->inframode),
1948 	    le32toh(bss->networktype), le32toh(bss->privacy),
1949 	    le32toh(bss->rssi));
1950 
1951 	/* Build a fake beacon frame to let net80211 do all the parsing. */
1952 	/* XXX TODO: just call the new scan API methods! */
1953 	pktlen = sizeof(*wh) + le32toh(bss->ieslen);
1954 	if (__predict_false(pktlen > MCLBYTES))
1955 		return;
1956 	m = m_get2(pktlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
1957 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL))
1958 		return;
1959 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
1960 	wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT |
1961 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON;
1962 	wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
1963 	USETW(wh->i_dur, 0);
1964 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ieee80211broadcastaddr);
1965 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, bss->macaddr);
1966 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, bss->macaddr);
1967 	*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq = 0;
1968 	memcpy(&wh[1], (uint8_t *)&bss[1], le32toh(bss->ieslen));
1969 
1970 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
1971 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
1972 
1973 	/* Set channel flags for input path */
1974 	bzero(&rxs, sizeof(rxs));
1975 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_IEEE | IEEE80211_R_FREQ;
1976 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_NF | IEEE80211_R_RSSI;
1977 	rxs.c_ieee = le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig);
1978 	rxs.c_freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(rxs.c_ieee, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
1979 	/* This is a number from 0..100; so let's just divide it down a bit */
1980 	rxs.c_rssi = le32toh(bss->rssi) / 2;
1981 	rxs.c_nf = -96;
1982 	if (ieee80211_add_rx_params(m, &rxs) == 0)
1983 		return;
1984 
1985 	/* XXX avoid a LOR */
1986 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1987 	ieee80211_input_mimo_all(ic, m);
1988 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1989 }
1990 
1991 static void
1992 rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
1993 {
1994 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1995 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
1996 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
1997 	struct r92s_event_join_bss *rsp;
1998 	uint32_t tmp;
1999 	int res;
2000 
2001 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*rsp)))
2002 		return;
2003 	rsp = (struct r92s_event_join_bss *)buf;
2004 	res = (int)le32toh(rsp->join_res);
2005 
2006 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2007 	    "%s: Rx join BSS event len=%d res=%d\n",
2008 	    __func__, len, res);
2009 
2010 	/*
2011 	 * XXX Don't do this; there's likely a better way to tell
2012 	 * the caller we failed.
2013 	 */
2014 	if (res <= 0) {
2015 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2016 		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2017 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
2018 		return;
2019 	}
2020 
2021 	tmp = le32toh(rsp->associd);
2022 	if (tmp >= vap->iv_max_aid) {
2023 		DPRINTF("Assoc ID overflow\n");
2024 		tmp = 1;
2025 	}
2026 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2027 	    "%s: associated with %s associd=%d\n",
2028 	    __func__, ether_sprintf(rsp->bss.macaddr), tmp);
2029 	/* XXX is this required? What's the top two bits for again? */
2030 	ni->ni_associd = tmp | 0xc000;
2031 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2032 	ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN,
2033 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
2034 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2035 }
2036 
2037 static void
2038 rsu_event_addba_req_report(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2039 {
2040 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2041 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2042 	struct r92s_add_ba_event *ba = (void *) buf;
2043 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2044 
2045 	if (len < sizeof(*ba)) {
2046 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: short read (%d)\n", __func__, len);
2047 		return;
2048 	}
2049 
2050 	if (vap == NULL)
2051 		return;
2052 
2053 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU, "%s: mac=%s, tid=%d, ssn=%d\n",
2054 	    __func__,
2055 	    ether_sprintf(ba->mac_addr),
2056 	    (int) ba->tid,
2057 	    (int) le16toh(ba->ssn));
2058 
2059 	/* XXX do node lookup; this is STA specific */
2060 
2061 	ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
2062 	ieee80211_ampdu_rx_start_ext(ni, ba->tid, le16toh(ba->ssn) >> 4, 32);
2063 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2064 }
2065 
2066 static void
2067 rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2068 {
2069 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2070 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2071 
2072 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2073 	    "%s: Rx event code=%d len=%d\n", __func__, code, len);
2074 	switch (code) {
2075 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY:
2076 		rsu_event_survey(sc, buf, len);
2077 		break;
2078 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY_DONE:
2079 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_SCAN,
2080 		    "%s: %s scan done, found %d BSS\n",
2081 		    __func__, sc->sc_extra_scan ? "direct" : "broadcast",
2082 		    le32toh(*(uint32_t *)buf));
2083 		if (sc->sc_extra_scan == 1) {
2084 			/* Send broadcast probe request. */
2085 			sc->sc_extra_scan = 0;
2086 			if (vap != NULL && rsu_site_survey(sc, NULL) != 0) {
2087 				RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2088 				ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
2089 				RSU_LOCK(sc);
2090 			}
2091 			break;
2092 		}
2093 		if (vap != NULL) {
2094 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2095 			ieee80211_scan_done(vap);
2096 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
2097 		}
2098 		break;
2099 	case R92S_EVT_JOIN_BSS:
2100 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
2101 			rsu_event_join_bss(sc, buf, len);
2102 		break;
2103 	case R92S_EVT_DEL_STA:
2104 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD | RSU_DEBUG_STATE,
2105 		    "%s: disassociated from %s\n", __func__,
2106 		    ether_sprintf(buf));
2107 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
2108 		    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid, buf)) {
2109 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2110 			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2111 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
2112 		}
2113 		break;
2114 	case R92S_EVT_WPS_PBC:
2115 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2116 		    "%s: WPS PBC pushed.\n", __func__);
2117 		break;
2118 	case R92S_EVT_FWDBG:
2119 		buf[60] = '\0';
2120 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FWDBG, "FWDBG: %s\n", (char *)buf);
2121 		break;
2122 	case R92S_EVT_ADDBA_REQ_REPORT:
2123 		rsu_event_addba_req_report(sc, buf, len);
2124 		break;
2125 	default:
2126 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: unhandled code (%d)\n", __func__, code);
2127 		break;
2128 	}
2129 }
2130 
2131 static void
2132 rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2133 {
2134 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
2135 	int cmdsz;
2136 
2137 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX, "%s: Rx events len=%d\n", __func__, len);
2138 
2139 	/* Skip Rx status. */
2140 	buf += sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
2141 	len -= sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
2142 
2143 	/* Process all events. */
2144 	for (;;) {
2145 		/* Check that command header fits. */
2146 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd)))
2147 			break;
2148 		cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)buf;
2149 		/* Check that command payload fits. */
2150 		cmdsz = le16toh(cmd->len);
2151 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz))
2152 			break;
2153 
2154 		/* Process firmware event. */
2155 		rsu_rx_event(sc, cmd->code, (uint8_t *)&cmd[1], cmdsz);
2156 
2157 		if (!(cmd->seq & R92S_FW_CMD_MORE))
2158 			break;
2159 		buf += sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
2160 		len -= sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
2161 	}
2162 }
2163 
2164 static int8_t
2165 rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *sc, int rate, void *physt)
2166 {
2167 	static const int8_t cckoff[] = { 14, -2, -20, -40 };
2168 	struct r92s_rx_phystat *phy;
2169 	struct r92s_rx_cck *cck;
2170 	uint8_t rpt;
2171 	int8_t rssi;
2172 
2173 	if (rate <= 3) {
2174 		cck = (struct r92s_rx_cck *)physt;
2175 		rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 6) & 0x3;
2176 		rssi = cck->agc_rpt & 0x3e;
2177 		rssi = cckoff[rpt] - rssi;
2178 	} else {	/* OFDM/HT. */
2179 		phy = (struct r92s_rx_phystat *)physt;
2180 		rssi = ((le32toh(phy->phydw1) >> 1) & 0x7f) - 106;
2181 	}
2182 	return (rssi);
2183 }
2184 
2185 static struct mbuf *
2186 rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct r92s_rx_stat *stat,
2187     int totlen)
2188 {
2189 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2190 	struct mbuf *m;
2191 	uint32_t rxdw0;
2192 	int pktlen;
2193 
2194 	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2195 	if (__predict_false(rxdw0 & (R92S_RXDW0_CRCERR | R92S_RXDW0_ICVERR))) {
2196 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2197 		    "%s: RX flags error (%s)\n", __func__,
2198 		    rxdw0 & R92S_RXDW0_CRCERR ? "CRC" : "ICV");
2199 		goto fail;
2200 	}
2201 
2202 	pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
2203 	if (__predict_false(pktlen < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_ack))) {
2204 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2205 		    "%s: frame is too short: %d\n", __func__, pktlen);
2206 		goto fail;
2207 	}
2208 
2209 	m = m_get2(totlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
2210 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL)) {
2211 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: could not allocate RX mbuf\n",
2212 		    __func__);
2213 		goto fail;
2214 	}
2215 
2216 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
2217 	memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), (uint8_t *)stat, totlen);
2218 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = totlen;
2219 
2220 	return (m);
2221 fail:
2222 	counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2223 	return (NULL);
2224 }
2225 
2226 static struct ieee80211_node *
2227 rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int8_t *rssi_p)
2228 {
2229 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2230 	struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh;
2231 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
2232 	uint32_t rxdw0, rxdw3;
2233 	uint8_t cipher, rate;
2234 	int infosz;
2235 
2236 	stat = mtod(m, struct r92s_rx_stat *);
2237 	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2238 	rxdw3 = le32toh(stat->rxdw3);
2239 
2240 	rate = MS(rxdw3, R92S_RXDW3_RATE);
2241 	cipher = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_CIPHER);
2242 	infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
2243 
2244 	/* Get RSSI from PHY status descriptor if present. */
2245 	if (infosz != 0 && (rxdw0 & R92S_RXDW0_PHYST))
2246 		*rssi_p = rsu_get_rssi(sc, rate, &stat[1]);
2247 	else {
2248 		/* Cheat and get the last calibrated RSSI */
2249 		*rssi_p = rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(sc, sc->sc_currssi);
2250 	}
2251 
2252 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
2253 		struct rsu_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
2254 
2255 		/* Map HW rate index to 802.11 rate. */
2256 		tap->wr_flags = 0;		/* TODO */
2257 		if (rate < 12) {
2258 			switch (rate) {
2259 			/* CCK. */
2260 			case  0: tap->wr_rate =   2; break;
2261 			case  1: tap->wr_rate =   4; break;
2262 			case  2: tap->wr_rate =  11; break;
2263 			case  3: tap->wr_rate =  22; break;
2264 			/* OFDM. */
2265 			case  4: tap->wr_rate =  12; break;
2266 			case  5: tap->wr_rate =  18; break;
2267 			case  6: tap->wr_rate =  24; break;
2268 			case  7: tap->wr_rate =  36; break;
2269 			case  8: tap->wr_rate =  48; break;
2270 			case  9: tap->wr_rate =  72; break;
2271 			case 10: tap->wr_rate =  96; break;
2272 			case 11: tap->wr_rate = 108; break;
2273 			}
2274 		} else {			/* MCS0~15. */
2275 			/* Bit 7 set means HT MCS instead of rate. */
2276 			tap->wr_rate = 0x80 | (rate - 12);
2277 		}
2278 
2279 		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = *rssi_p;
2280 		tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
2281 		tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
2282 	};
2283 
2284 	/* Hardware does Rx TCP checksum offload. */
2285 	if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKVALID) {
2286 		if (__predict_true(rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKRPT))
2287 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID;
2288 	}
2289 
2290 	/* Drop descriptor. */
2291 	m_adj(m, sizeof(*stat) + infosz);
2292 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *);
2293 	if ((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) &&
2294 	    cipher != R92S_KEY_ALGO_NONE) {
2295 		m->m_flags |= M_WEP;
2296 	}
2297 
2298 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2299 	    "%s: Rx frame len %d, rate %d, infosz %d\n",
2300 	    __func__, m->m_len, rate, infosz);
2301 
2302 	if (m->m_len >= sizeof(*wh))
2303 		return (ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh));
2304 
2305 	return (NULL);
2306 }
2307 
2308 static struct mbuf *
2309 rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2310 {
2311 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
2312 	uint32_t rxdw0;
2313 	int totlen, pktlen, infosz, npkts;
2314 	struct mbuf *m, *m0 = NULL, *prevm = NULL;
2315 
2316 	/*
2317 	 * don't pass packets to the ieee80211 framework if the driver isn't
2318 	 * RUNNING.
2319 	 */
2320 	if (!sc->sc_running)
2321 		return (NULL);
2322 
2323 	/* Get the number of encapsulated frames. */
2324 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
2325 	npkts = MS(le32toh(stat->rxdw2), R92S_RXDW2_PKTCNT);
2326 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2327 	    "%s: Rx %d frames in one chunk\n", __func__, npkts);
2328 
2329 	/* Process all of them. */
2330 	while (npkts-- > 0) {
2331 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat)))
2332 			break;
2333 		stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
2334 		rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2335 
2336 		pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
2337 		if (__predict_false(pktlen == 0))
2338 			break;
2339 
2340 		infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
2341 
2342 		/* Make sure everything fits in xfer. */
2343 		totlen = sizeof(*stat) + infosz + pktlen;
2344 		if (__predict_false(totlen > len))
2345 			break;
2346 
2347 		/* Process 802.11 frame. */
2348 		m = rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(sc, stat, totlen);
2349 		if (m0 == NULL)
2350 			m0 = m;
2351 		if (prevm == NULL)
2352 			prevm = m;
2353 		else {
2354 			prevm->m_next = m;
2355 			prevm = m;
2356 		}
2357 		/* Next chunk is 128-byte aligned. */
2358 		totlen = (totlen + 127) & ~127;
2359 		buf += totlen;
2360 		len -= totlen;
2361 	}
2362 
2363 	return (m0);
2364 }
2365 
2366 static struct mbuf *
2367 rsu_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct rsu_data *data)
2368 {
2369 	struct rsu_softc *sc = data->sc;
2370 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2371 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
2372 	int len;
2373 
2374 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &len, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2375 
2376 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat))) {
2377 		DPRINTF("xfer too short %d\n", len);
2378 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2379 		return (NULL);
2380 	}
2381 	/* Determine if it is a firmware C2H event or an 802.11 frame. */
2382 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)data->buf;
2383 	if ((le32toh(stat->rxdw1) & 0x1ff) == 0x1ff) {
2384 		rsu_rx_multi_event(sc, data->buf, len);
2385 		/* No packets to process. */
2386 		return (NULL);
2387 	} else
2388 		return (rsu_rx_multi_frame(sc, data->buf, len));
2389 }
2390 
2391 static void
2392 rsu_bulk_rx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2393 {
2394 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2395 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2396 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2397 	struct mbuf *m = NULL, *next;
2398 	struct rsu_data *data;
2399 	int8_t rssi;
2400 
2401 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2402 
2403 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2404 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2405 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
2406 		if (data == NULL)
2407 			goto tr_setup;
2408 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
2409 		m = rsu_rxeof(xfer, data);
2410 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
2411 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2412 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2413 tr_setup:
2414 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
2415 		if (data == NULL) {
2416 			KASSERT(m == NULL, ("mbuf isn't NULL"));
2417 			return;
2418 		}
2419 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, next);
2420 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_active, data, next);
2421 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf,
2422 		    usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
2423 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2424 		/*
2425 		 * To avoid LOR we should unlock our private mutex here to call
2426 		 * ieee80211_input() because here is at the end of a USB
2427 		 * callback and safe to unlock.
2428 		 */
2429 		while (m != NULL) {
2430 			next = m->m_next;
2431 			m->m_next = NULL;
2432 
2433 			ni = rsu_rx_frame(sc, m, &rssi);
2434 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2435 
2436 			if (ni != NULL) {
2437 				if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT)
2438 					m->m_flags |= M_AMPDU;
2439 				(void)ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi, -96);
2440 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2441 			} else
2442 				(void)ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi, -96);
2443 
2444 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
2445 			m = next;
2446 		}
2447 		break;
2448 	default:
2449 		/* needs it to the inactive queue due to a error. */
2450 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
2451 		if (data != NULL) {
2452 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
2453 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
2454 		}
2455 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2456 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2457 			counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2458 			goto tr_setup;
2459 		}
2460 		break;
2461 	}
2462 
2463 }
2464 
2465 static void
2466 rsu_txeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct rsu_data *data)
2467 {
2468 #ifdef	USB_DEBUG
2469 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2470 #endif
2471 
2472 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE, "%s: called; data=%p\n",
2473 	    __func__,
2474 	    data);
2475 
2476 	if (data->m) {
2477 		/* XXX status? */
2478 		ieee80211_tx_complete(data->ni, data->m, 0);
2479 		data->m = NULL;
2480 		data->ni = NULL;
2481 	}
2482 }
2483 
2484 static void
2485 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error,
2486     uint8_t which)
2487 {
2488 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2489 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2490 	struct rsu_data *data;
2491 
2492 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2493 
2494 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2495 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2496 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active[which]);
2497 		if (data == NULL)
2498 			goto tr_setup;
2499 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE, "%s: transfer done %p\n",
2500 		    __func__, data);
2501 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], next);
2502 		rsu_txeof(xfer, data);
2503 		rsu_freebuf(sc, data);
2504 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2505 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2506 tr_setup:
2507 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which]);
2508 		if (data == NULL) {
2509 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE,
2510 			    "%s: empty pending queue sc %p\n", __func__, sc);
2511 			return;
2512 		}
2513 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], next);
2514 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], data, next);
2515 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf, data->buflen);
2516 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE,
2517 		    "%s: submitting transfer %p\n",
2518 		    __func__,
2519 		    data);
2520 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2521 		break;
2522 	default:
2523 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active[which]);
2524 		if (data != NULL) {
2525 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], next);
2526 			rsu_txeof(xfer, data);
2527 			rsu_freebuf(sc, data);
2528 		}
2529 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_oerrors, 1);
2530 
2531 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2532 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2533 			goto tr_setup;
2534 		}
2535 		break;
2536 	}
2537 
2538 	/*
2539 	 * XXX TODO: if the queue is low, flush out FF TX frames.
2540 	 * Remember to unlock the driver for now; net80211 doesn't
2541 	 * defer it for us.
2542 	 */
2543 }
2544 
2545 static void
2546 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2547 {
2548 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2549 
2550 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK);
2551 
2552 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2553 	rsu_start(sc);
2554 }
2555 
2556 static void
2557 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2558 {
2559 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2560 
2561 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO);
2562 
2563 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2564 	rsu_start(sc);
2565 }
2566 
2567 static void
2568 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2569 {
2570 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2571 
2572 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_H2C);
2573 
2574 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2575 	rsu_start(sc);
2576 }
2577 
2578 /*
2579  * Transmit the given frame.
2580  *
2581  * This doesn't free the node or mbuf upon failure.
2582  */
2583 static int
2584 rsu_tx_start(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2585     struct mbuf *m0, struct rsu_data *data)
2586 {
2587 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2588         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2589 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2590 	struct ieee80211_key *k = NULL;
2591 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
2592 	uint8_t type, cipher;
2593 	int prio = 0;
2594 	uint8_t which;
2595 	int hasqos;
2596 	int xferlen;
2597 	int qid;
2598 
2599 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2600 
2601 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2602 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
2603 
2604 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: data=%p, m=%p\n",
2605 	    __func__, data, m0);
2606 
2607 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
2608 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
2609 		if (k == NULL) {
2610 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2611 			    "ieee80211_crypto_encap returns NULL.\n");
2612 			/* XXX we don't expect the fragmented frames */
2613 			return (ENOBUFS);
2614 		}
2615 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2616 	}
2617 	/* If we have QoS then use it */
2618 	/* XXX TODO: mbuf WME/PRI versus TID? */
2619 	if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh)) {
2620 		/* Has QoS */
2621 		prio = M_WME_GETAC(m0);
2622 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[prio];
2623 		hasqos = 1;
2624 	} else {
2625 		/* Non-QoS TID */
2626 		/* XXX TODO: tid=0 for non-qos TID? */
2627 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_BE];
2628 		hasqos = 0;
2629 		prio = 0;
2630 	}
2631 
2632 	qid = rsu_ac2qid[prio];
2633 #if 0
2634 	switch (type) {
2635 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
2636 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
2637 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_VO];
2638 		break;
2639 	default:
2640 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[M_WME_GETAC(m0)];
2641 		break;
2642 	}
2643 	hasqos = 0;
2644 #endif
2645 
2646 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: pri=%d, which=%d, hasqos=%d\n",
2647 	    __func__,
2648 	    prio,
2649 	    which,
2650 	    hasqos);
2651 
2652 	/* Fill Tx descriptor. */
2653 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
2654 	memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
2655 
2656 	txd->txdw0 |= htole32(
2657 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, m0->m_pkthdr.len) |
2658 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
2659 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
2660 
2661 	txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2662 	    SM(R92S_TXDW1_MACID, R92S_MACID_BSS) | SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, qid));
2663 	if (!hasqos)
2664 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW1_NONQOS);
2665 	if (k != NULL && !(k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWENCRYPT)) {
2666 		switch (k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher) {
2667 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
2668 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_WEP;
2669 			break;
2670 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
2671 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_TKIP;
2672 			break;
2673 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
2674 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_AES;
2675 			break;
2676 		default:
2677 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_NONE;
2678 		}
2679 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2680 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER, cipher) |
2681 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_KEYIDX, k->wk_keyix));
2682 	}
2683 	/* XXX todo: set AGGEN bit if appropriate? */
2684 	txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BK);
2685 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
2686 		txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BMCAST);
2687 	/*
2688 	 * Firmware will use and increment the sequence number for the
2689 	 * specified priority.
2690 	 */
2691 	txd->txdw3 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW3_SEQ, prio));
2692 
2693 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
2694 		struct rsu_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
2695 
2696 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
2697 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
2698 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
2699 		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
2700 	}
2701 
2702 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + m0->m_pkthdr.len;
2703 	m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, (caddr_t)&txd[1]);
2704 
2705 	data->buflen = xferlen;
2706 	data->ni = ni;
2707 	data->m = m0;
2708 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
2709 
2710 	/* start transfer, if any */
2711 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
2712 	return (0);
2713 }
2714 
2715 static int
2716 rsu_transmit(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
2717 {
2718 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2719 	int error;
2720 
2721 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2722 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
2723 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2724 		return (ENXIO);
2725 	}
2726 
2727 	/*
2728 	 * XXX TODO: ensure that we treat 'm' as a list of frames
2729 	 * to transmit!
2730 	 */
2731 	error = mbufq_enqueue(&sc->sc_snd, m);
2732 	if (error) {
2733 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2734 		    "%s: mbufq_enable: failed (%d)\n",
2735 		    __func__,
2736 		    error);
2737 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2738 		return (error);
2739 	}
2740 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2741 
2742 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2743 	rsu_start(sc);
2744 
2745 	return (0);
2746 }
2747 
2748 static void
2749 rsu_drain_mbufq(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2750 {
2751 	struct mbuf *m;
2752 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2753 
2754 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2755 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
2756 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2757 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2758 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2759 		m_freem(m);
2760 	}
2761 }
2762 
2763 static void
2764 _rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2765 {
2766 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2767 	struct rsu_data *bf;
2768 	struct mbuf *m;
2769 
2770 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2771 
2772 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
2773 		bf = rsu_getbuf(sc);
2774 		if (bf == NULL) {
2775 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2776 			    "%s: failed to get buffer\n", __func__);
2777 			mbufq_prepend(&sc->sc_snd, m);
2778 			break;
2779 		}
2780 
2781 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2782 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2783 
2784 		if (rsu_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
2785 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2786 			    "%s: failed to transmit\n", __func__);
2787 			if_inc_counter(ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp,
2788 			    IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2789 			rsu_freebuf(sc, bf);
2790 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2791 			m_freem(m);
2792 			break;
2793 		}
2794 	}
2795 }
2796 
2797 static void
2798 rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2799 {
2800 
2801 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
2802 }
2803 
2804 static void
2805 rsu_parent(struct ieee80211com *ic)
2806 {
2807 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2808 	int startall = 0;
2809 
2810 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2811 	if (ic->ic_nrunning > 0) {
2812 		if (!sc->sc_running) {
2813 			rsu_init(sc);
2814 			startall = 1;
2815 		}
2816 	} else if (sc->sc_running)
2817 		rsu_stop(sc);
2818 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2819 
2820 	if (startall)
2821 		ieee80211_start_all(ic);
2822 }
2823 
2824 /*
2825  * Power on sequence for A-cut adapters.
2826  */
2827 static void
2828 rsu_power_on_acut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2829 {
2830 	uint32_t reg;
2831 
2832 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
2833 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
2834 
2835 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
2836 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC,
2837 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC) |
2838 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN);
2839 	/* Enable LDOA15 block. */
2840 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
2841 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
2842 
2843 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
2844 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_LDEN);
2845 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 2000);
2846 	/* Enable switch regulator block. */
2847 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
2848 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_SWEN);
2849 
2850 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL, 0x00a7b267);
2851 
2852 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
2853 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
2854 
2855 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2856 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
2857 
2858 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
2859 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x90);
2860 
2861 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
2862 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
2863 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
2864 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
2865 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL,
2866 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL) | 0x11);
2867 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
2868 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
2869 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
2870 
2871 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock instead of 80MHz. */
2872 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2873 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CLKSEL);
2874 
2875 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
2876 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2877 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
2878 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
2879 
2880 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
2881 
2882 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
2883 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2884 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
2885 
2886 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2887 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
2888 
2889 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
2890 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
2891 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
2892 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
2893 
2894 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
2895 
2896 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
2897 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
2898 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
2899 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00ab,
2900 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00ab) | 0xc0);
2901 
2902 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2903 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
2904 }
2905 
2906 /*
2907  * Power on sequence for B-cut and C-cut adapters.
2908  */
2909 static void
2910 rsu_power_on_bcut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2911 {
2912 	uint32_t reg;
2913 	int ntries;
2914 
2915 	/* Prevent eFuse leakage. */
2916 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0xb0);
2917 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
2918 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0x30);
2919 
2920 	/* Switch the control path to hardware. */
2921 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
2922 	if (reg & R92S_FWHW_SEL) {
2923 		rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2924 		    reg & ~(R92S_SWHW_SEL | R92S_FWHW_SEL));
2925 	}
2926 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2927 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) & ~0x8c);
2928 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2929 
2930 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
2931 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
2932 
2933 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC);
2934 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN);
2935 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN |
2936 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_I32_EN);
2937 
2938 	/* Enable PLL. */
2939 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
2940 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
2941 
2942 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL,
2943 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL) | R92S_LDV12_EN);
2944 
2945 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
2946 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
2947 
2948 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2949 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
2950 
2951 	/* Support 64KB IMEM. */
2952 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
2953 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x97);
2954 
2955 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
2956 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
2957 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
2958 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
2959 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL);
2960 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
2961 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2962 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x51);
2963 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2964 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
2965 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
2966 
2967 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
2968 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
2969 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
2970 
2971 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock. */
2972 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, 0x00);
2973 	/* Disable CPU clock and 80MHz SSC. */
2974 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2975 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | 0xa0);
2976 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
2977 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
2978 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
2979 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
2980 
2981 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
2982 
2983 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
2984 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2985 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
2986 
2987 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
2988 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
2989 
2990 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
2991 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
2992 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
2993 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
2994 
2995 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
2996 
2997 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
2998 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
2999 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
3000 
3001 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3002 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
3003 
3004 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe1c, 0x80);
3005 
3006 	/* Make sure TxDMA is ready to download firmware. */
3007 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
3008 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR);
3009 		if ((reg & (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT)) ==
3010 		    (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT))
3011 			break;
3012 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3013 	}
3014 	if (ntries == 20) {
3015 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET | RSU_DEBUG_TX,
3016 		    "%s: TxDMA is not ready\n",
3017 		    __func__);
3018 		/* Reset TxDMA. */
3019 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_CR);
3020 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg & ~R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
3021 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3022 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg | R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
3023 	}
3024 }
3025 
3026 static void
3027 rsu_power_off(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3028 {
3029 	/* Turn RF off. */
3030 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_RF_CTRL, 0x00);
3031 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 5);
3032 
3033 	/* Turn MAC off. */
3034 	/* Switch control path. */
3035 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR + 1, 0x38);
3036 	/* Reset MACTOP. */
3037 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x70);
3038 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x06);
3039 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 0, 0xf9);
3040 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1, 0xe8);
3041 
3042 	/* Disable AFE PLL. */
3043 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0x00);
3044 	/* Disable A15V. */
3045 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL, 0x54);
3046 	/* Disable eFuse 1.2V. */
3047 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x50);
3048 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL, 0x24);
3049 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
3050 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, 0x30);
3051 	/* Disable 1.6V LDO. */
3052 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x56);
3053 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x43);
3054 
3055 	/* Firmware - tell it to switch things off */
3056 	(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_OFF);
3057 }
3058 
3059 static int
3060 rsu_fw_loadsection(struct rsu_softc *sc, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
3061 {
3062 	const uint8_t which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_VO];
3063 	struct rsu_data *data;
3064 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
3065 	int mlen;
3066 
3067 	while (len > 0) {
3068 		data = rsu_getbuf(sc);
3069 		if (data == NULL)
3070 			return (ENOMEM);
3071 		txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
3072 		memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
3073 		if (len <= RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd)) {
3074 			/* Last chunk. */
3075 			txd->txdw0 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW0_LINIP);
3076 			mlen = len;
3077 		} else
3078 			mlen = RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd);
3079 		txd->txdw0 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, mlen));
3080 		memcpy(&txd[1], buf, mlen);
3081 		data->buflen = sizeof(*txd) + mlen;
3082 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX | RSU_DEBUG_FW | RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
3083 		    "%s: starting transfer %p\n",
3084 		    __func__, data);
3085 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
3086 		buf += mlen;
3087 		len -= mlen;
3088 	}
3089 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
3090 	return (0);
3091 }
3092 
3093 static int
3094 rsu_load_firmware(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3095 {
3096 	const struct r92s_fw_hdr *hdr;
3097 	struct r92s_fw_priv *dmem;
3098 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3099 	const uint8_t *imem, *emem;
3100 	int imemsz, ememsz;
3101 	const struct firmware *fw;
3102 	size_t size;
3103 	uint32_t reg;
3104 	int ntries, error;
3105 
3106 	if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_FWRDY) {
3107 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_ANY,
3108 		    "%s: Firmware already loaded\n",
3109 		    __func__);
3110 		return (0);
3111 	}
3112 
3113 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3114 	/* Read firmware image from the filesystem. */
3115 	if ((fw = firmware_get("rsu-rtl8712fw")) == NULL) {
3116 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3117 		    "%s: failed load firmware of file rsu-rtl8712fw\n",
3118 		    __func__);
3119 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
3120 		return (ENXIO);
3121 	}
3122 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3123 	size = fw->datasize;
3124 	if (size < sizeof(*hdr)) {
3125 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
3126 		error = EINVAL;
3127 		goto fail;
3128 	}
3129 	hdr = (const struct r92s_fw_hdr *)fw->data;
3130 	if (hdr->signature != htole16(0x8712) &&
3131 	    hdr->signature != htole16(0x8192)) {
3132 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3133 		    "invalid firmware signature 0x%x\n",
3134 		    le16toh(hdr->signature));
3135 		error = EINVAL;
3136 		goto fail;
3137 	}
3138 	DPRINTF("FW V%d %02x-%02x %02x:%02x\n", le16toh(hdr->version),
3139 	    hdr->month, hdr->day, hdr->hour, hdr->minute);
3140 
3141 	/* Make sure that driver and firmware are in sync. */
3142 	if (hdr->privsz != htole32(sizeof(*dmem))) {
3143 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unsupported firmware image\n");
3144 		error = EINVAL;
3145 		goto fail;
3146 	}
3147 	/* Get FW sections sizes. */
3148 	imemsz = le32toh(hdr->imemsz);
3149 	ememsz = le32toh(hdr->sramsz);
3150 	/* Check that all FW sections fit in image. */
3151 	if (size < sizeof(*hdr) + imemsz + ememsz) {
3152 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
3153 		error = EINVAL;
3154 		goto fail;
3155 	}
3156 	imem = (const uint8_t *)&hdr[1];
3157 	emem = imem + imemsz;
3158 
3159 	/* Load IMEM section. */
3160 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, imem, imemsz);
3161 	if (error != 0) {
3162 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3163 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "IMEM");
3164 		goto fail;
3165 	}
3166 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
3167 	for (ntries = 0; ntries != 50; ntries++) {
3168 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
3169 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR);
3170 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_IMEM_CODE_DONE)
3171 			break;
3172 	}
3173 	if (ntries == 50) {
3174 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for IMEM transfer\n");
3175 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3176 		goto fail;
3177 	}
3178 	/* Load EMEM section. */
3179 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, emem, ememsz);
3180 	if (error != 0) {
3181 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3182 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "EMEM");
3183 		goto fail;
3184 	}
3185 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
3186 	for (ntries = 0; ntries != 50; ntries++) {
3187 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
3188 		reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_TCR);
3189 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_EMEM_CODE_DONE)
3190 			break;
3191 	}
3192 	if (ntries == 50) {
3193 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for EMEM transfer\n");
3194 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3195 		goto fail;
3196 	}
3197 	/* Enable CPU. */
3198 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3199 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
3200 	if (!(rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL)) {
3201 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not enable system clock\n");
3202 		error = EIO;
3203 		goto fail;
3204 	}
3205 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN,
3206 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) | R92S_FEN_CPUEN);
3207 	if (!(rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) & R92S_FEN_CPUEN)) {
3208 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3209 		    "could not enable microcontroller\n");
3210 		error = EIO;
3211 		goto fail;
3212 	}
3213 	/* Wait for CPU to initialize. */
3214 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
3215 		if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_IMEM_RDY)
3216 			break;
3217 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3218 	}
3219 	if (ntries == 100) {
3220 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3221 		    "timeout waiting for microcontroller\n");
3222 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3223 		goto fail;
3224 	}
3225 
3226 	/* Update DMEM section before loading. */
3227 	dmem = __DECONST(struct r92s_fw_priv *, &hdr->priv);
3228 	memset(dmem, 0, sizeof(*dmem));
3229 	dmem->hci_sel = R92S_HCI_SEL_USB | R92S_HCI_SEL_8172;
3230 	dmem->nendpoints = sc->sc_nendpoints;
3231 	dmem->chip_version = sc->cut;
3232 	dmem->rf_config = sc->sc_rftype;
3233 	dmem->vcs_type = R92S_VCS_TYPE_AUTO;
3234 	dmem->vcs_mode = R92S_VCS_MODE_RTS_CTS;
3235 	dmem->turbo_mode = 0;
3236 	dmem->bw40_en = !! (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40);
3237 	dmem->amsdu2ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
3238 	dmem->ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
3239 	dmem->agg_offload = !! (sc->sc_ht);
3240 	dmem->qos_en = 1;
3241 	dmem->ps_offload = 1;
3242 	dmem->lowpower_mode = 1;	/* XXX TODO: configurable? */
3243 	/* Load DMEM section. */
3244 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, (uint8_t *)dmem, sizeof(*dmem));
3245 	if (error != 0) {
3246 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3247 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "DMEM");
3248 		goto fail;
3249 	}
3250 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
3251 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
3252 		if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_DMEM_CODE_DONE)
3253 			break;
3254 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3255 	}
3256 	if (ntries == 100) {
3257 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for %s transfer\n",
3258 		    "DMEM");
3259 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3260 		goto fail;
3261 	}
3262 	/* Wait for firmware readiness. */
3263 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 60; ntries++) {
3264 		if (!(rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_FWRDY))
3265 			break;
3266 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3267 	}
3268 	if (ntries == 60) {
3269 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3270 		    "timeout waiting for firmware readiness\n");
3271 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3272 		goto fail;
3273 	}
3274  fail:
3275 	firmware_put(fw, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
3276 	return (error);
3277 }
3278 
3279 
3280 static int
3281 rsu_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
3282     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
3283 {
3284 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
3285 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
3286 	struct rsu_data *bf;
3287 
3288 	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
3289 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
3290 		m_freem(m);
3291 		return (ENETDOWN);
3292 	}
3293 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3294 	bf = rsu_getbuf(sc);
3295 	if (bf == NULL) {
3296 		m_freem(m);
3297 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3298 		return (ENOBUFS);
3299 	}
3300 	if (rsu_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
3301 		m_freem(m);
3302 		rsu_freebuf(sc, bf);
3303 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3304 		return (EIO);
3305 	}
3306 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3307 
3308 	return (0);
3309 }
3310 
3311 static void
3312 rsu_init(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3313 {
3314 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3315 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
3316 	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
3317 	int error;
3318 	int i;
3319 
3320 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
3321 
3322 	/* Ensure the mbuf queue is drained */
3323 	rsu_drain_mbufq(sc);
3324 
3325 	/* Reset power management state. */
3326 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_USB_HRPWM, 0);
3327 
3328 	/* Power on adapter. */
3329 	if (sc->cut == 1)
3330 		rsu_power_on_acut(sc);
3331 	else
3332 		rsu_power_on_bcut(sc);
3333 
3334 	/* Load firmware. */
3335 	error = rsu_load_firmware(sc);
3336 	if (error != 0)
3337 		goto fail;
3338 
3339 	/* Enable Rx TCP checksum offload. */
3340 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR,
3341 	    rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR) | 0x04000000);
3342 
3343 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CR,
3344 	    rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CR) & ~0xff000000);
3345 
3346 	/* Use 128 bytes pages. */
3347 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00b5,
3348 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00b5) | 0x01);
3349 	/* Enable USB Rx aggregation. */
3350 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00bd,
3351 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00bd) | 0x80);
3352 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation threshold. */
3353 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00d9, 0x01);
3354 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation timeout (1.7ms/4). */
3355 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5b, 0x04);
3356 	/* Fix USB Rx FIFO issue. */
3357 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
3358 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
3359 
3360 	/* Set MAC address. */
3361 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(macaddr, vap ? vap->iv_myaddr : ic->ic_macaddr);
3362 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, R92S_MACID, macaddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3363 
3364 	/* It really takes 1.5 seconds for the firmware to boot: */
3365 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 2000);
3366 
3367 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET, "%s: setting MAC address to %s\n",
3368 	    __func__,
3369 	    ether_sprintf(macaddr));
3370 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, macaddr,
3371 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3372 	if (error != 0) {
3373 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set MAC address\n");
3374 		goto fail;
3375 	}
3376 
3377 	/* Append PHY status. */
3378 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR,
3379 	    rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR) | 0x02000000);
3380 
3381 	/* Setup multicast filter (must be done after firmware loading). */
3382 	rsu_set_multi(sc);
3383 
3384 	/* Set PS mode fully active */
3385 	error = rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
3386 	if (error != 0) {
3387 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set PS mode\n");
3388 		goto fail;
3389 	}
3390 
3391 	/* Install static keys (if any). */
3392 	error = rsu_reinit_static_keys(sc);
3393 	if (error != 0)
3394 		goto fail;
3395 
3396 	sc->sc_extra_scan = 0;
3397 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RSU_BULK_RX]);
3398 
3399 	/* We're ready to go. */
3400 	sc->sc_running = 1;
3401 	return;
3402 fail:
3403 	/* Need to stop all failed transfers, if any */
3404 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++)
3405 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
3406 }
3407 
3408 static void
3409 rsu_stop(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3410 {
3411 	int i;
3412 
3413 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
3414 
3415 	sc->sc_running = 0;
3416 	sc->sc_calibrating = 0;
3417 	taskqueue_cancel_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, NULL);
3418 	taskqueue_cancel(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task, NULL);
3419 
3420 	/* Power off adapter. */
3421 	rsu_power_off(sc);
3422 
3423 	/*
3424 	 * CAM is not accessible after shutdown;
3425 	 * all entries are marked (by firmware?) as invalid.
3426 	 */
3427 	memset(sc->free_keys_bmap, 0, sizeof(sc->free_keys_bmap));
3428 	memset(sc->keys_bmap, 0, sizeof(sc->keys_bmap));
3429 
3430 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++)
3431 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
3432 
3433 	/* Ensure the mbuf queue is drained */
3434 	rsu_drain_mbufq(sc);
3435 }
3436 
3437 /*
3438  * Note: usb_pause_mtx() actually releases the mutex before calling pause(),
3439  * which breaks any kind of driver serialisation.
3440  */
3441 static void
3442 rsu_ms_delay(struct rsu_softc *sc, int ms)
3443 {
3444 
3445 	//usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, hz / 1000);
3446 	DELAY(ms * 1000);
3447 }
3448