xref: /freebsd/sys/dev/usb/wlan/if_rsu.c (revision 6c925b9c81036a86db387f75a32b423420eadf6c)
1 /*	$OpenBSD: if_rsu.c,v 1.17 2013/04/15 09:23:01 mglocker Exp $	*/
2 
3 /*-
4  * Copyright (c) 2010 Damien Bergamini <damien.bergamini@free.fr>
5  *
6  * Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
7  * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
8  * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
9  *
10  * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
11  * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
12  * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
13  * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
14  * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
15  * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
16  * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
17  */
18 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
19 __FBSDID("$FreeBSD$");
20 
21 /*
22  * Driver for Realtek RTL8188SU/RTL8191SU/RTL8192SU.
23  *
24  * TODO:
25  *   o tx a-mpdu
26  *   o hostap / ibss / mesh
27  *   o power-save operation
28  */
29 
30 #include "opt_wlan.h"
31 
32 #include <sys/param.h>
33 #include <sys/endian.h>
34 #include <sys/sockio.h>
35 #include <sys/malloc.h>
36 #include <sys/mbuf.h>
37 #include <sys/kernel.h>
38 #include <sys/socket.h>
39 #include <sys/systm.h>
40 #include <sys/conf.h>
41 #include <sys/bus.h>
42 #include <sys/rman.h>
43 #include <sys/firmware.h>
44 #include <sys/module.h>
45 
46 #include <machine/bus.h>
47 #include <machine/resource.h>
48 
49 #include <net/bpf.h>
50 #include <net/if.h>
51 #include <net/if_var.h>
52 #include <net/if_arp.h>
53 #include <net/if_dl.h>
54 #include <net/if_media.h>
55 #include <net/if_types.h>
56 
57 #include <netinet/in.h>
58 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
59 #include <netinet/in_var.h>
60 #include <netinet/if_ether.h>
61 #include <netinet/ip.h>
62 
63 #include <net80211/ieee80211_var.h>
64 #include <net80211/ieee80211_regdomain.h>
65 #include <net80211/ieee80211_radiotap.h>
66 
67 #include <dev/usb/usb.h>
68 #include <dev/usb/usbdi.h>
69 #include "usbdevs.h"
70 
71 #include <dev/usb/wlan/if_rsureg.h>
72 
73 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
74 static int rsu_debug = 0;
75 SYSCTL_NODE(_hw_usb, OID_AUTO, rsu, CTLFLAG_RW, 0, "USB rsu");
76 SYSCTL_INT(_hw_usb_rsu, OID_AUTO, debug, CTLFLAG_RWTUN, &rsu_debug, 0,
77     "Debug level");
78 #define	RSU_DPRINTF(_sc, _flg, ...)					\
79 	do								\
80 		if (((_flg) == (RSU_DEBUG_ANY)) || (rsu_debug & (_flg))) \
81 			device_printf((_sc)->sc_dev, __VA_ARGS__);	\
82 	while (0)
83 #else
84 #define	RSU_DPRINTF(_sc, _flg, ...)
85 #endif
86 
87 static int rsu_enable_11n = 1;
88 TUNABLE_INT("hw.usb.rsu.enable_11n", &rsu_enable_11n);
89 
90 #define	RSU_DEBUG_ANY		0xffffffff
91 #define	RSU_DEBUG_TX		0x00000001
92 #define	RSU_DEBUG_RX		0x00000002
93 #define	RSU_DEBUG_RESET		0x00000004
94 #define	RSU_DEBUG_CALIB		0x00000008
95 #define	RSU_DEBUG_STATE		0x00000010
96 #define	RSU_DEBUG_SCAN		0x00000020
97 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD		0x00000040
98 #define	RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE	0x00000080
99 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FW		0x00000100
100 #define	RSU_DEBUG_FWDBG		0x00000200
101 #define	RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU		0x00000400
102 #define	RSU_DEBUG_KEY		0x00000800
103 #define	RSU_DEBUG_USB		0x00001000
104 
105 static const STRUCT_USB_HOST_ID rsu_devs[] = {
106 #define	RSU_HT_NOT_SUPPORTED 0
107 #define	RSU_HT_SUPPORTED 1
108 #define RSU_DEV_HT(v,p)  { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, \
109 				   RSU_HT_SUPPORTED) }
110 #define RSU_DEV(v,p)     { USB_VPI(USB_VENDOR_##v, USB_PRODUCT_##v##_##p, \
111 				   RSU_HT_NOT_SUPPORTED) }
112 	RSU_DEV(ASUS,			RTL8192SU),
113 	RSU_DEV(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_4),
114 	RSU_DEV_HT(ACCTON,		RTL8192SU),
115 	RSU_DEV_HT(ASUS,		USBN10),
116 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_1),
117 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_2),
118 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_3),
119 	RSU_DEV_HT(AZUREWAVE,		RTL8192SU_5),
120 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_1),
121 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_2),
122 	RSU_DEV_HT(BELKIN,		RTL8192SU_3),
123 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_1),
124 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_2),
125 	RSU_DEV_HT(CONCEPTRONIC2,	RTL8192SU_3),
126 	RSU_DEV_HT(COREGA,		RTL8192SU),
127 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		DWA131A1),
128 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		RTL8192SU_1),
129 	RSU_DEV_HT(DLINK2,		RTL8192SU_2),
130 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		RTL8192SU_1),
131 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		RTL8192SU_2),
132 	RSU_DEV_HT(EDIMAX,		EW7622UMN),
133 	RSU_DEV_HT(GUILLEMOT,		HWGUN54),
134 	RSU_DEV_HT(GUILLEMOT,		HWNUM300),
135 	RSU_DEV_HT(HAWKING,		RTL8192SU_1),
136 	RSU_DEV_HT(HAWKING,		RTL8192SU_2),
137 	RSU_DEV_HT(PLANEX2,		GWUSNANO),
138 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8171),
139 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8172),
140 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8173),
141 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8174),
142 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8192SU),
143 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8712),
144 	RSU_DEV_HT(REALTEK,		RTL8713),
145 	RSU_DEV_HT(SENAO,		RTL8192SU_1),
146 	RSU_DEV_HT(SENAO,		RTL8192SU_2),
147 	RSU_DEV_HT(SITECOMEU,		WL349V1),
148 	RSU_DEV_HT(SITECOMEU,		WL353),
149 	RSU_DEV_HT(SWEEX2,		LW154),
150 	RSU_DEV_HT(TRENDNET,		TEW646UBH),
151 #undef RSU_DEV_HT
152 #undef RSU_DEV
153 };
154 
155 static device_probe_t   rsu_match;
156 static device_attach_t  rsu_attach;
157 static device_detach_t  rsu_detach;
158 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk;
159 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo;
160 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c;
161 static usb_callback_t   rsu_bulk_rx_callback;
162 static usb_error_t	rsu_do_request(struct rsu_softc *,
163 			    struct usb_device_request *, void *);
164 static struct ieee80211vap *
165 		rsu_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *, const char name[],
166 		    int, enum ieee80211_opmode, int, const uint8_t bssid[],
167 		    const uint8_t mac[]);
168 static void	rsu_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *);
169 static void	rsu_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *);
170 static void	rsu_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *);
171 static void	rsu_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *, int, int *,
172 		    struct ieee80211_channel[]);
173 static void	rsu_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *);
174 static void	rsu_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *, unsigned long);
175 static void	rsu_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *);
176 static void	rsu_update_promisc(struct ieee80211com *);
177 static uint8_t	rsu_get_multi_pos(const uint8_t[]);
178 static void	rsu_set_multi(struct rsu_softc *);
179 static void	rsu_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *);
180 static int	rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
181 static void	rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
182 static int	rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
183 static void	rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *);
184 static void	rsu_free_list(struct rsu_softc *, struct rsu_data [], int);
185 static struct rsu_data *_rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *);
186 static struct rsu_data *rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *);
187 static void	rsu_freebuf(struct rsu_softc *, struct rsu_data *);
188 static int	rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
189 		    int);
190 static void	rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t);
191 static void	rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint16_t);
192 static void	rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint32_t);
193 static int	rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t, uint8_t *,
194 		    int);
195 static uint8_t	rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
196 static uint16_t	rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
197 static uint32_t	rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
198 static int	rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint32_t);
199 static uint8_t	rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *, uint16_t);
200 static int	rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *);
201 static int	rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, void *, int);
202 static void	rsu_calib_task(void *, int);
203 static void	rsu_tx_task(void *, int);
204 static void	rsu_set_led(struct rsu_softc *, int);
205 static int	rsu_monitor_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *,
206 		    enum ieee80211_state, int);
207 static int	rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *, enum ieee80211_state, int);
208 static int	rsu_key_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *, struct ieee80211_key *,
209 		    ieee80211_keyix *, ieee80211_keyix *);
210 static int	rsu_process_key(struct ieee80211vap *,
211 		    const struct ieee80211_key *, int);
212 static int	rsu_key_set(struct ieee80211vap *,
213 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
214 static int	rsu_key_delete(struct ieee80211vap *,
215 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
216 static int	rsu_cam_read(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint32_t *);
217 static void	rsu_cam_write(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint32_t);
218 static int	rsu_key_check(struct rsu_softc *, ieee80211_keyix, int);
219 static uint8_t	rsu_crypto_mode(struct rsu_softc *, u_int, int);
220 static int	rsu_set_key_group(struct rsu_softc *,
221 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
222 static int	rsu_set_key_pair(struct rsu_softc *,
223 		    const struct ieee80211_key *);
224 static int	rsu_reinit_static_keys(struct rsu_softc *);
225 static int	rsu_delete_key(struct rsu_softc *sc, ieee80211_keyix);
226 static void	rsu_delete_key_pair_cb(void *, int);
227 static int	rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *,
228 		    struct ieee80211_scan_ssid *);
229 static int	rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *);
230 static int	rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *);
231 static int	rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(struct rsu_softc *, int hw_rssi);
232 static void	rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
233 static void	rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
234 static void	rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t, uint8_t *, int);
235 static void	rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
236 static int8_t	rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *, int, void *);
237 static struct mbuf * rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(struct rsu_softc *,
238 		    struct r92s_rx_stat *, int);
239 static uint32_t	rsu_get_tsf_low(struct rsu_softc *);
240 static uint32_t	rsu_get_tsf_high(struct rsu_softc *);
241 static struct ieee80211_node * rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *, struct mbuf *,
242 		    int8_t *);
243 static struct mbuf * rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *, uint8_t *, int);
244 static struct mbuf *
245 		rsu_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct rsu_data *);
246 static void	rsu_txeof(struct usb_xfer *, struct rsu_data *);
247 static int	rsu_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *, struct mbuf *,
248 		    const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *);
249 static void	rsu_rxfilter_init(struct rsu_softc *);
250 static void	rsu_rxfilter_set(struct rsu_softc *, uint32_t, uint32_t);
251 static void	rsu_rxfilter_refresh(struct rsu_softc *);
252 static int	rsu_init(struct rsu_softc *);
253 static int	rsu_tx_start(struct rsu_softc *, struct ieee80211_node *,
254 		    struct mbuf *, struct rsu_data *);
255 static int	rsu_transmit(struct ieee80211com *, struct mbuf *);
256 static void	rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *);
257 static void	_rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *);
258 static int	rsu_ioctl_net(struct ieee80211com *, u_long, void *);
259 static void	rsu_parent(struct ieee80211com *);
260 static void	rsu_stop(struct rsu_softc *);
261 static void	rsu_ms_delay(struct rsu_softc *, int);
262 
263 static device_method_t rsu_methods[] = {
264 	DEVMETHOD(device_probe,		rsu_match),
265 	DEVMETHOD(device_attach,	rsu_attach),
266 	DEVMETHOD(device_detach,	rsu_detach),
267 
268 	DEVMETHOD_END
269 };
270 
271 static driver_t rsu_driver = {
272 	.name = "rsu",
273 	.methods = rsu_methods,
274 	.size = sizeof(struct rsu_softc)
275 };
276 
277 static devclass_t rsu_devclass;
278 
279 DRIVER_MODULE(rsu, uhub, rsu_driver, rsu_devclass, NULL, 0);
280 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, wlan, 1, 1, 1);
281 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, usb, 1, 1, 1);
282 MODULE_DEPEND(rsu, firmware, 1, 1, 1);
283 MODULE_VERSION(rsu, 1);
284 USB_PNP_HOST_INFO(rsu_devs);
285 
286 static const uint8_t rsu_chan_2ghz[] =
287 	{ 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14 };
288 
289 static uint8_t rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[4] = {
290 	[WME_AC_BE] = RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK,
291 	[WME_AC_BK] = RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK,
292 	[WME_AC_VI] = RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO,
293 	[WME_AC_VO] = RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO,
294 };
295 
296 /* XXX hard-coded */
297 #define	RSU_H2C_ENDPOINT	3
298 
299 static const struct usb_config rsu_config[RSU_N_TRANSFER] = {
300 	[RSU_BULK_RX] = {
301 		.type = UE_BULK,
302 		.endpoint = UE_ADDR_ANY,
303 		.direction = UE_DIR_IN,
304 		.bufsize = RSU_RXBUFSZ,
305 		.flags = {
306 			.pipe_bof = 1,
307 			.short_xfer_ok = 1
308 		},
309 		.callback = rsu_bulk_rx_callback
310 	},
311 	[RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK] = {
312 		.type = UE_BULK,
313 		.endpoint = 0x06,
314 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
315 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
316 		.flags = {
317 			.ext_buffer = 1,
318 			.pipe_bof = 1,
319 			.force_short_xfer = 1
320 		},
321 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk,
322 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
323 	},
324 	[RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO] = {
325 		.type = UE_BULK,
326 		.endpoint = 0x04,
327 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
328 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
329 		.flags = {
330 			.ext_buffer = 1,
331 			.pipe_bof = 1,
332 			.force_short_xfer = 1
333 		},
334 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo,
335 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
336 	},
337 	[RSU_BULK_TX_H2C] = {
338 		.type = UE_BULK,
339 		.endpoint = 0x0d,
340 		.direction = UE_DIR_OUT,
341 		.bufsize = RSU_TXBUFSZ,
342 		.flags = {
343 			.ext_buffer = 1,
344 			.pipe_bof = 1,
345 			.short_xfer_ok = 1
346 		},
347 		.callback = rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c,
348 		.timeout = RSU_TX_TIMEOUT
349 	},
350 };
351 
352 static int
353 rsu_match(device_t self)
354 {
355 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
356 
357 	if (uaa->usb_mode != USB_MODE_HOST ||
358 	    uaa->info.bIfaceIndex != 0 ||
359 	    uaa->info.bConfigIndex != 0)
360 		return (ENXIO);
361 
362 	return (usbd_lookup_id_by_uaa(rsu_devs, sizeof(rsu_devs), uaa));
363 }
364 
365 static int
366 rsu_send_mgmt(struct ieee80211_node *ni, int type, int arg)
367 {
368 
369 	return (ENOTSUP);
370 }
371 
372 static void
373 rsu_update_chw(struct ieee80211com *ic)
374 {
375 
376 }
377 
378 /*
379  * notification from net80211 that it'd like to do A-MPDU on the given TID.
380  *
381  * Note: this actually hangs traffic at the present moment, so don't use it.
382  * The firmware debug does indiciate it's sending and establishing a TX AMPDU
383  * session, but then no traffic flows.
384  */
385 static int
386 rsu_ampdu_enable(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct ieee80211_tx_ampdu *tap)
387 {
388 #if 0
389 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ni->ni_ic->ic_softc;
390 	struct r92s_add_ba_req req;
391 
392 	/* Don't enable if it's requested or running */
393 	if (IEEE80211_AMPDU_REQUESTED(tap))
394 		return (0);
395 	if (IEEE80211_AMPDU_RUNNING(tap))
396 		return (0);
397 
398 	/* We've decided to send addba; so send it */
399 	req.tid = htole32(tap->txa_tid);
400 
401 	/* Attempt net80211 state */
402 	if (ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid) != 1)
403 		return (0);
404 
405 	/* Send the firmware command */
406 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU, "%s: establishing AMPDU TX for TID %d\n",
407 	    __func__,
408 	    tap->txa_tid);
409 
410 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
411 	if (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_ADDBA_REQ, &req, sizeof(req)) != 1) {
412 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
413 		/* Mark failure */
414 		(void) ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_active_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid, 0);
415 		return (0);
416 	}
417 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
418 
419 	/* Mark success; we don't get any further notifications */
420 	(void) ieee80211_ampdu_tx_request_active_ext(ni, tap->txa_tid, 1);
421 #endif
422 	/* Return 0, we're driving this ourselves */
423 	return (0);
424 }
425 
426 static int
427 rsu_wme_update(struct ieee80211com *ic)
428 {
429 
430 	/* Firmware handles this; not our problem */
431 	return (0);
432 }
433 
434 static int
435 rsu_attach(device_t self)
436 {
437 	struct usb_attach_arg *uaa = device_get_ivars(self);
438 	struct rsu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
439 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
440 	int error;
441 	uint8_t iface_index;
442 	struct usb_interface *iface;
443 	const char *rft;
444 
445 	device_set_usb_desc(self);
446 	sc->sc_udev = uaa->device;
447 	sc->sc_dev = self;
448 	sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable = 1;
449 	if (rsu_enable_11n)
450 		sc->sc_ht = !! (USB_GET_DRIVER_INFO(uaa) & RSU_HT_SUPPORTED);
451 
452 	/* Get number of endpoints */
453 	iface = usbd_get_iface(sc->sc_udev, 0);
454 	sc->sc_nendpoints = iface->idesc->bNumEndpoints;
455 
456 	/* Endpoints are hard-coded for now, so enforce 4-endpoint only */
457 	if (sc->sc_nendpoints != 4) {
458 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
459 		    "the driver currently only supports 4-endpoint devices\n");
460 		return (ENXIO);
461 	}
462 
463 	mtx_init(&sc->sc_mtx, device_get_nameunit(self), MTX_NETWORK_LOCK,
464 	    MTX_DEF);
465 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK_INIT(sc);
466 	TIMEOUT_TASK_INIT(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, 0,
467 	    rsu_calib_task, sc);
468 	TASK_INIT(&sc->del_key_task, 0, rsu_delete_key_pair_cb, sc);
469 	TASK_INIT(&sc->tx_task, 0, rsu_tx_task, sc);
470 	mbufq_init(&sc->sc_snd, ifqmaxlen);
471 
472 	/* Allocate Tx/Rx buffers. */
473 	error = rsu_alloc_rx_list(sc);
474 	if (error != 0) {
475 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Rx buffers\n");
476 		goto fail_usb;
477 	}
478 
479 	error = rsu_alloc_tx_list(sc);
480 	if (error != 0) {
481 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not allocate Tx buffers\n");
482 		rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
483 		goto fail_usb;
484 	}
485 
486 	iface_index = 0;
487 	error = usbd_transfer_setup(uaa->device, &iface_index, sc->sc_xfer,
488 	    rsu_config, RSU_N_TRANSFER, sc, &sc->sc_mtx);
489 	if (error) {
490 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
491 		    "could not allocate USB transfers, err=%s\n",
492 		    usbd_errstr(error));
493 		goto fail_usb;
494 	}
495 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
496 	/* Read chip revision. */
497 	sc->cut = MS(rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM), R92S_PMC_FSM_CUT);
498 	if (sc->cut != 3)
499 		sc->cut = (sc->cut >> 1) + 1;
500 	error = rsu_read_rom(sc);
501 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
502 	if (error != 0) {
503 		device_printf(self, "could not read ROM\n");
504 		goto fail_rom;
505 	}
506 
507 	/* Figure out TX/RX streams */
508 	switch (sc->rom[84]) {
509 	case 0x0:
510 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T1R;
511 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 1;
512 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
513 		rft = "1T1R";
514 		break;
515 	case 0x1:
516 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_1T2R;
517 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
518 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 1;
519 		rft = "1T2R";
520 		break;
521 	case 0x2:
522 		sc->sc_rftype = RTL8712_RFCONFIG_2T2R;
523 		sc->sc_nrxstream = 2;
524 		sc->sc_ntxstream = 2;
525 		rft = "2T2R";
526 		break;
527 	default:
528 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
529 		    "%s: unknown board type (rfconfig=0x%02x)\n",
530 		    __func__,
531 		    sc->rom[84]);
532 		goto fail_rom;
533 	}
534 
535 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(ic->ic_macaddr, &sc->rom[0x12]);
536 	device_printf(self, "MAC/BB RTL8712 cut %d %s\n", sc->cut, rft);
537 
538 	ic->ic_softc = sc;
539 	ic->ic_name = device_get_nameunit(self);
540 	ic->ic_phytype = IEEE80211_T_OFDM;	/* Not only, but not used. */
541 	ic->ic_opmode = IEEE80211_M_STA;	/* Default to BSS mode. */
542 
543 	/* Set device capabilities. */
544 	ic->ic_caps =
545 	    IEEE80211_C_STA |		/* station mode */
546 	    IEEE80211_C_MONITOR |	/* monitor mode supported */
547 #if 0
548 	    IEEE80211_C_BGSCAN |	/* Background scan. */
549 #endif
550 	    IEEE80211_C_SHPREAMBLE |	/* Short preamble supported. */
551 	    IEEE80211_C_WME |		/* WME/QoS */
552 	    IEEE80211_C_SHSLOT |	/* Short slot time supported. */
553 	    IEEE80211_C_WPA;		/* WPA/RSN. */
554 
555 	ic->ic_cryptocaps =
556 	    IEEE80211_CRYPTO_WEP |
557 	    IEEE80211_CRYPTO_TKIP |
558 	    IEEE80211_CRYPTO_AES_CCM;
559 
560 	/* Check if HT support is present. */
561 	if (sc->sc_ht) {
562 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: enabling 11n\n", __func__);
563 
564 		/* Enable basic HT */
565 		ic->ic_htcaps = IEEE80211_HTC_HT |
566 #if 0
567 		    IEEE80211_HTC_AMPDU |
568 #endif
569 		    IEEE80211_HTC_AMSDU |
570 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXAMSDU_3839 |
571 		    IEEE80211_HTCAP_SMPS_OFF;
572 		ic->ic_htcaps |= IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40;
573 
574 		/* set number of spatial streams */
575 		ic->ic_txstream = sc->sc_ntxstream;
576 		ic->ic_rxstream = sc->sc_nrxstream;
577 	}
578 	ic->ic_flags_ext |= IEEE80211_FEXT_SCAN_OFFLOAD;
579 
580 	rsu_getradiocaps(ic, IEEE80211_CHAN_MAX, &ic->ic_nchans,
581 	    ic->ic_channels);
582 
583 	ieee80211_ifattach(ic);
584 	ic->ic_raw_xmit = rsu_raw_xmit;
585 	ic->ic_scan_start = rsu_scan_start;
586 	ic->ic_scan_end = rsu_scan_end;
587 	ic->ic_getradiocaps = rsu_getradiocaps;
588 	ic->ic_set_channel = rsu_set_channel;
589 	ic->ic_scan_curchan = rsu_scan_curchan;
590 	ic->ic_scan_mindwell = rsu_scan_mindwell;
591 	ic->ic_vap_create = rsu_vap_create;
592 	ic->ic_vap_delete = rsu_vap_delete;
593 	ic->ic_update_promisc = rsu_update_promisc;
594 	ic->ic_update_mcast = rsu_update_mcast;
595 	ic->ic_ioctl = rsu_ioctl_net;
596 	ic->ic_parent = rsu_parent;
597 	ic->ic_transmit = rsu_transmit;
598 	ic->ic_send_mgmt = rsu_send_mgmt;
599 	ic->ic_update_chw = rsu_update_chw;
600 	ic->ic_ampdu_enable = rsu_ampdu_enable;
601 	ic->ic_wme.wme_update = rsu_wme_update;
602 
603 	ieee80211_radiotap_attach(ic, &sc->sc_txtap.wt_ihdr,
604 	    sizeof(sc->sc_txtap), RSU_TX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT,
605 	    &sc->sc_rxtap.wr_ihdr, sizeof(sc->sc_rxtap),
606 	    RSU_RX_RADIOTAP_PRESENT);
607 
608 	if (bootverbose)
609 		ieee80211_announce(ic);
610 
611 	return (0);
612 
613 fail_rom:
614 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RSU_N_TRANSFER);
615 fail_usb:
616 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
617 	return (ENXIO);
618 }
619 
620 static int
621 rsu_detach(device_t self)
622 {
623 	struct rsu_softc *sc = device_get_softc(self);
624 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
625 
626 	rsu_stop(sc);
627 
628 	usbd_transfer_unsetup(sc->sc_xfer, RSU_N_TRANSFER);
629 
630 	/*
631 	 * Free buffers /before/ we detach from net80211, else node
632 	 * references to destroyed vaps will lead to a panic.
633 	 */
634 	/* Free Tx/Rx buffers. */
635 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
636 	rsu_free_tx_list(sc);
637 	rsu_free_rx_list(sc);
638 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
639 
640 	/* Frames are freed; detach from net80211 */
641 	ieee80211_ifdetach(ic);
642 
643 	taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task);
644 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->del_key_task);
645 	taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
646 
647 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK_DESTROY(sc);
648 	mtx_destroy(&sc->sc_mtx);
649 
650 	return (0);
651 }
652 
653 static usb_error_t
654 rsu_do_request(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct usb_device_request *req,
655     void *data)
656 {
657 	usb_error_t err;
658 	int ntries = 10;
659 
660 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
661 
662 	while (ntries--) {
663 		err = usbd_do_request_flags(sc->sc_udev, &sc->sc_mtx,
664 		    req, data, 0, NULL, 250 /* ms */);
665 		if (err == 0 || err == USB_ERR_NOT_CONFIGURED)
666 			break;
667 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_USB,
668 		    "Control request failed, %s (retries left: %d)\n",
669 		    usbd_errstr(err), ntries);
670 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
671         }
672 
673         return (err);
674 }
675 
676 static struct ieee80211vap *
677 rsu_vap_create(struct ieee80211com *ic, const char name[IFNAMSIZ], int unit,
678     enum ieee80211_opmode opmode, int flags,
679     const uint8_t bssid[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN],
680     const uint8_t mac[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN])
681 {
682 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
683 	struct rsu_vap *uvp;
684 	struct ieee80211vap *vap;
685 	struct ifnet *ifp;
686 
687 	if (!TAILQ_EMPTY(&ic->ic_vaps))         /* only one at a time */
688 		return (NULL);
689 
690 	uvp =  malloc(sizeof(struct rsu_vap), M_80211_VAP, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
691 	vap = &uvp->vap;
692 
693 	if (ieee80211_vap_setup(ic, vap, name, unit, opmode,
694 	    flags, bssid) != 0) {
695 		/* out of memory */
696 		free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
697 		return (NULL);
698 	}
699 
700 	ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
701 	ifp->if_capabilities = IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6;
702 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
703 	if (sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable)
704 		ifp->if_capenable |= IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6;
705 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
706 
707 	/* override state transition machine */
708 	uvp->newstate = vap->iv_newstate;
709 	if (opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
710 		vap->iv_newstate = rsu_monitor_newstate;
711 	else
712 		vap->iv_newstate = rsu_newstate;
713 	vap->iv_key_alloc = rsu_key_alloc;
714 	vap->iv_key_set = rsu_key_set;
715 	vap->iv_key_delete = rsu_key_delete;
716 
717 	/* Limits from the r92su driver */
718 	vap->iv_ampdu_density = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MPDUDENSITY_16;
719 	vap->iv_ampdu_rxmax = IEEE80211_HTCAP_MAXRXAMPDU_32K;
720 
721 	/* complete setup */
722 	ieee80211_vap_attach(vap, ieee80211_media_change,
723 	    ieee80211_media_status, mac);
724 	ic->ic_opmode = opmode;
725 
726 	return (vap);
727 }
728 
729 static void
730 rsu_vap_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap)
731 {
732 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
733 
734 	ieee80211_vap_detach(vap);
735 	free(uvp, M_80211_VAP);
736 }
737 
738 static void
739 rsu_scan_start(struct ieee80211com *ic)
740 {
741 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
742 	struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss = ic->ic_scan;
743 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
744 	int error;
745 
746 	/* Scanning is done by the firmware. */
747 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
748 	sc->sc_active_scan = !!(ss->ss_flags & IEEE80211_SCAN_ACTIVE);
749 	/* XXX TODO: force awake if in network-sleep? */
750 	error = rsu_site_survey(sc, ss->ss_nssid > 0 ? &ss->ss_ssid[0] : NULL);
751 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
752 	if (error != 0) {
753 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
754 		    "could not send site survey command\n");
755 		ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
756 	}
757 }
758 
759 static void
760 rsu_scan_end(struct ieee80211com *ic)
761 {
762 	/* Nothing to do here. */
763 }
764 
765 static void
766 rsu_getradiocaps(struct ieee80211com *ic,
767     int maxchans, int *nchans, struct ieee80211_channel chans[])
768 {
769 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
770 	uint8_t bands[IEEE80211_MODE_BYTES];
771 
772 	/* Set supported .11b and .11g rates. */
773 	memset(bands, 0, sizeof(bands));
774 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11B);
775 	setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11G);
776 	if (sc->sc_ht)
777 		setbit(bands, IEEE80211_MODE_11NG);
778 	ieee80211_add_channel_list_2ghz(chans, maxchans, nchans,
779 	    rsu_chan_2ghz, nitems(rsu_chan_2ghz), bands, 0);
780 }
781 
782 static void
783 rsu_set_channel(struct ieee80211com *ic)
784 {
785 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
786 
787 	/*
788 	 * Only need to set the channel in Monitor mode. AP scanning and auth
789 	 * are already taken care of by their respective firmware commands.
790 	 */
791 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
792 		struct r92s_set_channel cmd;
793 		int error;
794 
795 		cmd.channel = IEEE80211_CHAN2IEEE(ic->ic_curchan);
796 
797 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
798 		error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_CHANNEL, &cmd,
799 		    sizeof(cmd));
800 		if (error != 0) {
801 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
802 			    "%s: error %d setting channel\n", __func__,
803 			    error);
804 		}
805 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
806 	}
807 }
808 
809 static void
810 rsu_scan_curchan(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss, unsigned long maxdwell)
811 {
812 	/* Scan is done in rsu_scan_start(). */
813 }
814 
815 /**
816  * Called by the net80211 framework to indicate
817  * the minimum dwell time has been met, terminate the scan.
818  * We don't actually terminate the scan as the firmware will notify
819  * us when it's finished and we have no way to interrupt it.
820  */
821 static void
822 rsu_scan_mindwell(struct ieee80211_scan_state *ss)
823 {
824 	/* NB: don't try to abort scan; wait for firmware to finish */
825 }
826 
827 static void
828 rsu_update_promisc(struct ieee80211com *ic)
829 {
830 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
831 
832 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
833 	if (sc->sc_running)
834 		rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
835 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
836 }
837 
838 /*
839  * The same as rtwn_get_multi_pos() / rtwn_set_multi().
840  */
841 static uint8_t
842 rsu_get_multi_pos(const uint8_t maddr[])
843 {
844 	uint64_t mask = 0x00004d101df481b4;
845 	uint8_t pos = 0x27;	/* initial value */
846 	int i, j;
847 
848 	for (i = 0; i < IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN; i++)
849 		for (j = (i == 0) ? 1 : 0; j < 8; j++)
850 			if ((maddr[i] >> j) & 1)
851 				pos ^= (mask >> (i * 8 + j - 1));
852 
853 	pos &= 0x3f;
854 
855 	return (pos);
856 }
857 
858 static void
859 rsu_set_multi(struct rsu_softc *sc)
860 {
861 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
862 	uint32_t mfilt[2];
863 
864 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
865 
866 	/* general structure was copied from ath(4). */
867 	if (ic->ic_allmulti == 0) {
868 		struct ieee80211vap *vap;
869 		struct ifnet *ifp;
870 		struct ifmultiaddr *ifma;
871 
872 		/*
873 		 * Merge multicast addresses to form the hardware filter.
874 		 */
875 		mfilt[0] = mfilt[1] = 0;
876 		TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next) {
877 			ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
878 			if_maddr_rlock(ifp);
879 			TAILQ_FOREACH(ifma, &ifp->if_multiaddrs, ifma_link) {
880 				caddr_t dl;
881 				uint8_t pos;
882 
883 				dl = LLADDR((struct sockaddr_dl *)
884 				    ifma->ifma_addr);
885 				pos = rsu_get_multi_pos(dl);
886 
887 				mfilt[pos / 32] |= (1 << (pos % 32));
888 			}
889 			if_maddr_runlock(ifp);
890 		}
891 	} else
892 		mfilt[0] = mfilt[1] = ~0;
893 
894 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_MAR + 0, mfilt[0]);
895 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_MAR + 4, mfilt[1]);
896 
897 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: MC filter %08x:%08x\n",
898 	    __func__, mfilt[0], mfilt[1]);
899 }
900 
901 static void
902 rsu_update_mcast(struct ieee80211com *ic)
903 {
904 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
905 
906 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
907 	if (sc->sc_running)
908 		rsu_set_multi(sc);
909 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
910 }
911 
912 static int
913 rsu_alloc_list(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data data[],
914     int ndata, int maxsz)
915 {
916 	int i, error;
917 
918 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
919 		struct rsu_data *dp = &data[i];
920 		dp->sc = sc;
921 		dp->m = NULL;
922 		dp->buf = malloc(maxsz, M_USBDEV, M_NOWAIT);
923 		if (dp->buf == NULL) {
924 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
925 			    "could not allocate buffer\n");
926 			error = ENOMEM;
927 			goto fail;
928 		}
929 		dp->ni = NULL;
930 	}
931 
932 	return (0);
933 fail:
934 	rsu_free_list(sc, data, ndata);
935 	return (error);
936 }
937 
938 static int
939 rsu_alloc_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
940 {
941         int error, i;
942 
943 	error = rsu_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT,
944 	    RSU_RXBUFSZ);
945 	if (error != 0)
946 		return (error);
947 
948 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
949 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
950 
951 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT; i++)
952 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, &sc->sc_rx[i], next);
953 
954 	return (0);
955 }
956 
957 static int
958 rsu_alloc_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
959 {
960 	int error, i;
961 
962 	error = rsu_alloc_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT,
963 	    RSU_TXBUFSZ);
964 	if (error != 0)
965 		return (error);
966 
967 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
968 
969 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++) {
970 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active[i]);
971 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending[i]);
972 	}
973 
974 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT; i++) {
975 		STAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, &sc->sc_tx[i], next);
976 	}
977 
978 	return (0);
979 }
980 
981 static void
982 rsu_free_tx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
983 {
984 	int i;
985 
986 	/* prevent further allocations from TX list(s) */
987 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
988 
989 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++) {
990 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_active[i]);
991 		STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_tx_pending[i]);
992 	}
993 
994 	rsu_free_list(sc, sc->sc_tx, RSU_TX_LIST_COUNT);
995 }
996 
997 static void
998 rsu_free_rx_list(struct rsu_softc *sc)
999 {
1000 	/* prevent further allocations from RX list(s) */
1001 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
1002 	STAILQ_INIT(&sc->sc_rx_active);
1003 
1004 	rsu_free_list(sc, sc->sc_rx, RSU_RX_LIST_COUNT);
1005 }
1006 
1007 static void
1008 rsu_free_list(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data data[], int ndata)
1009 {
1010 	int i;
1011 
1012 	for (i = 0; i < ndata; i++) {
1013 		struct rsu_data *dp = &data[i];
1014 
1015 		if (dp->buf != NULL) {
1016 			free(dp->buf, M_USBDEV);
1017 			dp->buf = NULL;
1018 		}
1019 		if (dp->ni != NULL) {
1020 			ieee80211_free_node(dp->ni);
1021 			dp->ni = NULL;
1022 		}
1023 	}
1024 }
1025 
1026 static struct rsu_data *
1027 _rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1028 {
1029 	struct rsu_data *bf;
1030 
1031 	bf = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_inactive);
1032 	if (bf != NULL)
1033 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, next);
1034 	else
1035 		bf = NULL;
1036 	return (bf);
1037 }
1038 
1039 static struct rsu_data *
1040 rsu_getbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1041 {
1042 	struct rsu_data *bf;
1043 
1044 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1045 
1046 	bf = _rsu_getbuf(sc);
1047 	if (bf == NULL) {
1048 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: no buffers\n", __func__);
1049 	}
1050 	return (bf);
1051 }
1052 
1053 static void
1054 rsu_freebuf(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct rsu_data *bf)
1055 {
1056 
1057 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1058 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_inactive, bf, next);
1059 }
1060 
1061 static int
1062 rsu_write_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
1063     int len)
1064 {
1065 	usb_device_request_t req;
1066 
1067 	req.bmRequestType = UT_WRITE_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1068 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
1069 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
1070 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1071 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1072 
1073 	return (rsu_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
1074 }
1075 
1076 static void
1077 rsu_write_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t val)
1078 {
1079 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1);
1080 }
1081 
1082 static void
1083 rsu_write_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint16_t val)
1084 {
1085 	val = htole16(val);
1086 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2);
1087 }
1088 
1089 static void
1090 rsu_write_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint32_t val)
1091 {
1092 	val = htole32(val);
1093 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4);
1094 }
1095 
1096 static int
1097 rsu_read_region_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr, uint8_t *buf,
1098     int len)
1099 {
1100 	usb_device_request_t req;
1101 
1102 	req.bmRequestType = UT_READ_VENDOR_DEVICE;
1103 	req.bRequest = R92S_REQ_REGS;
1104 	USETW(req.wValue, addr);
1105 	USETW(req.wIndex, 0);
1106 	USETW(req.wLength, len);
1107 
1108 	return (rsu_do_request(sc, &req, buf));
1109 }
1110 
1111 static uint8_t
1112 rsu_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1113 {
1114 	uint8_t val;
1115 
1116 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, &val, 1) != 0)
1117 		return (0xff);
1118 	return (val);
1119 }
1120 
1121 static uint16_t
1122 rsu_read_2(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1123 {
1124 	uint16_t val;
1125 
1126 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 2) != 0)
1127 		return (0xffff);
1128 	return (le16toh(val));
1129 }
1130 
1131 static uint32_t
1132 rsu_read_4(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1133 {
1134 	uint32_t val;
1135 
1136 	if (rsu_read_region_1(sc, addr, (uint8_t *)&val, 4) != 0)
1137 		return (0xffffffff);
1138 	return (le32toh(val));
1139 }
1140 
1141 static int
1142 rsu_fw_iocmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint32_t iocmd)
1143 {
1144 	int ntries;
1145 
1146 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL, iocmd);
1147 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1148 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 50; ntries++) {
1149 		if (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_CTRL) == 0)
1150 			return (0);
1151 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1152 	}
1153 	return (ETIMEDOUT);
1154 }
1155 
1156 static uint8_t
1157 rsu_efuse_read_1(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint16_t addr)
1158 {
1159 	uint32_t reg;
1160 	int ntries;
1161 
1162 	reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
1163 	reg = RW(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_ADDR, addr);
1164 	reg &= ~R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID;
1165 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL, reg);
1166 	/* Wait for read operation to complete. */
1167 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
1168 		reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL);
1169 		if (reg & R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_VALID)
1170 			return (MS(reg, R92S_EFUSE_CTRL_DATA));
1171 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1172 	}
1173 	device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1174 	    "could not read efuse byte at address 0x%x\n", addr);
1175 	return (0xff);
1176 }
1177 
1178 static int
1179 rsu_read_rom(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1180 {
1181 	uint8_t *rom = sc->rom;
1182 	uint16_t addr = 0;
1183 	uint32_t reg;
1184 	uint8_t off, msk;
1185 	int i;
1186 
1187 	/* Make sure that ROM type is eFuse and that autoload succeeded. */
1188 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EE_9346CR);
1189 	if ((reg & (R92S_9356SEL | R92S_EEPROM_EN)) != R92S_EEPROM_EN)
1190 		return (EIO);
1191 
1192 	/* Turn on 2.5V to prevent eFuse leakage. */
1193 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3);
1194 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg | 0x80);
1195 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
1196 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_EFUSE_TEST + 3, reg & ~0x80);
1197 
1198 	/* Read full ROM image. */
1199 	memset(&sc->rom, 0xff, sizeof(sc->rom));
1200 	while (addr < 512) {
1201 		reg = rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1202 		if (reg == 0xff)
1203 			break;
1204 		addr++;
1205 		off = reg >> 4;
1206 		msk = reg & 0xf;
1207 		for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
1208 			if (msk & (1 << i))
1209 				continue;
1210 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 0] =
1211 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1212 			addr++;
1213 			rom[off * 8 + i * 2 + 1] =
1214 			    rsu_efuse_read_1(sc, addr);
1215 			addr++;
1216 		}
1217 	}
1218 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1219 	if (rsu_debug & RSU_DEBUG_RESET) {
1220 		/* Dump ROM content. */
1221 		printf("\n");
1222 		for (i = 0; i < sizeof(sc->rom); i++)
1223 			printf("%02x:", rom[i]);
1224 		printf("\n");
1225 	}
1226 #endif
1227 	return (0);
1228 }
1229 
1230 static int
1231 rsu_fw_cmd(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, void *buf, int len)
1232 {
1233 	const uint8_t which = RSU_H2C_ENDPOINT;
1234 	struct rsu_data *data;
1235 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
1236 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
1237 	int cmdsz;
1238 	int xferlen;
1239 
1240 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1241 
1242 	data = rsu_getbuf(sc);
1243 	if (data == NULL)
1244 		return (ENOMEM);
1245 
1246 	/* Blank the entire payload, just to be safe */
1247 	memset(data->buf, '\0', RSU_TXBUFSZ);
1248 
1249 	/* Round-up command length to a multiple of 8 bytes. */
1250 	/* XXX TODO: is this required? */
1251 	cmdsz = (len + 7) & ~7;
1252 
1253 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
1254 	KASSERT(xferlen <= RSU_TXBUFSZ, ("%s: invalid length", __func__));
1255 	memset(data->buf, 0, xferlen);
1256 
1257 	/* Setup Tx descriptor. */
1258 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
1259 	txd->txdw0 = htole32(
1260 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
1261 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz) |
1262 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
1263 	txd->txdw1 = htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, R92S_TXDW1_QSEL_H2C));
1264 
1265 	/* Setup command header. */
1266 	cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)&txd[1];
1267 	cmd->len = htole16(cmdsz);
1268 	cmd->code = code;
1269 	cmd->seq = sc->cmd_seq;
1270 	sc->cmd_seq = (sc->cmd_seq + 1) & 0x7f;
1271 
1272 	/* Copy command payload. */
1273 	memcpy(&cmd[1], buf, len);
1274 
1275 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1276 	    "%s: Tx cmd code=0x%x len=0x%x\n",
1277 	    __func__, code, cmdsz);
1278 	data->buflen = xferlen;
1279 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
1280 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
1281 
1282 	return (0);
1283 }
1284 
1285 /* ARGSUSED */
1286 static void
1287 rsu_calib_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1288 {
1289 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1290 #ifdef notyet
1291 	uint32_t reg;
1292 #endif
1293 
1294 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "%s: running calibration task\n",
1295 	    __func__);
1296 
1297 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1298 #ifdef notyet
1299 	/* Read WPS PBC status. */
1300 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_MAC_PINMUX_CTRL,
1301 	    R92S_GPIOMUX_EN | SM(R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO, R92S_GPIOSEL_GPIO_JTAG));
1302 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL,
1303 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_IO_SEL) & ~R92S_GPIO_WPS);
1304 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_GPIO_CTRL);
1305 	if (reg != 0xff && (reg & R92S_GPIO_WPS))
1306 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "WPS PBC is pushed\n");
1307 #endif
1308 	/* Read current signal level. */
1309 	if (rsu_fw_iocmd(sc, 0xf4000001) == 0) {
1310 		sc->sc_currssi = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_IOCMD_DATA);
1311 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_CALIB, "%s: RSSI=%d (%d)\n",
1312 		    __func__, sc->sc_currssi,
1313 		    rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(sc, sc->sc_currssi));
1314 	}
1315 	if (sc->sc_calibrating)
1316 		taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, hz);
1317 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1318 }
1319 
1320 static void
1321 rsu_tx_task(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1322 {
1323 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1324 
1325 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
1326 	_rsu_start(sc);
1327 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1328 }
1329 
1330 #define	RSU_PWR_UNKNOWN		0x0
1331 #define	RSU_PWR_ACTIVE		0x1
1332 #define	RSU_PWR_OFF		0x2
1333 #define	RSU_PWR_SLEEP		0x3
1334 
1335 /*
1336  * Set the current power state.
1337  *
1338  * The rtlwifi code doesn't do this so aggressively; it
1339  * waits for an idle period after association with
1340  * no traffic before doing this.
1341  *
1342  * For now - it's on in all states except RUN, and
1343  * in RUN it'll transition to allow sleep.
1344  */
1345 
1346 struct r92s_pwr_cmd {
1347 	uint8_t mode;
1348 	uint8_t smart_ps;
1349 	uint8_t bcn_pass_time;
1350 };
1351 
1352 static int
1353 rsu_set_fw_power_state(struct rsu_softc *sc, int state)
1354 {
1355 	struct r92s_set_pwr_mode cmd;
1356 	//struct r92s_pwr_cmd cmd;
1357 	int error;
1358 
1359 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1360 
1361 	/* only change state if required */
1362 	if (sc->sc_curpwrstate == state)
1363 		return (0);
1364 
1365 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1366 
1367 	switch (state) {
1368 	case RSU_PWR_ACTIVE:
1369 		/* Force the hardware awake */
1370 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_USB_HRPWM,
1371 		    R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ST_ACTIVE | R92S_USB_HRPWM_PS_ALL_ON);
1372 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_ACTIVE;
1373 		break;
1374 	case RSU_PWR_SLEEP:
1375 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_DTIM;	/* XXX configurable? */
1376 		cmd.smart_ps = 1; /* XXX 2 if doing p2p */
1377 		cmd.bcn_pass_time = 5; /* in 100mS usb.c, linux/rtlwifi */
1378 		break;
1379 	case RSU_PWR_OFF:
1380 		cmd.mode = R92S_PS_MODE_RADIOOFF;
1381 		break;
1382 	default:
1383 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: unknown ps mode (%d)\n",
1384 		    __func__,
1385 		    state);
1386 		return (ENXIO);
1387 	}
1388 
1389 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1390 	    "%s: setting ps mode to %d (mode %d)\n",
1391 	    __func__, state, cmd.mode);
1392 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_PWR_MODE, &cmd, sizeof(cmd));
1393 	if (error == 0)
1394 		sc->sc_curpwrstate = state;
1395 
1396 	return (error);
1397 }
1398 
1399 static void
1400 rsu_set_led(struct rsu_softc *sc, int on)
1401 {
1402 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LEDCFG,
1403 	    (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LEDCFG) & 0xf0) | (!on << 3));
1404 }
1405 
1406 static int
1407 rsu_monitor_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate,
1408     int arg)
1409 {
1410 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1411 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1412 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
1413 
1414 	if (vap->iv_state != nstate) {
1415 		IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1416 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1417 
1418 		switch (nstate) {
1419 		case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1420 			sc->sc_vap_is_running = 0;
1421 			rsu_set_led(sc, 0);
1422 			break;
1423 		case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1424 			sc->sc_vap_is_running = 1;
1425 			rsu_set_led(sc, 1);
1426 			break;
1427 		default:
1428 			/* NOTREACHED */
1429 			break;
1430 		}
1431 		rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
1432 
1433 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1434 		IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1435 	}
1436 
1437 	return (uvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
1438 }
1439 
1440 static int
1441 rsu_newstate(struct ieee80211vap *vap, enum ieee80211_state nstate, int arg)
1442 {
1443 	struct rsu_vap *uvp = RSU_VAP(vap);
1444 	struct ieee80211com *ic = vap->iv_ic;
1445 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
1446 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
1447 	struct ieee80211_rateset *rs;
1448 	enum ieee80211_state ostate;
1449 	int error, startcal = 0;
1450 
1451 	ostate = vap->iv_state;
1452 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE, "%s: %s -> %s\n",
1453 	    __func__,
1454 	    ieee80211_state_name[ostate],
1455 	    ieee80211_state_name[nstate]);
1456 
1457 	IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
1458 	if (ostate == IEEE80211_S_RUN) {
1459 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1460 		/* Stop calibration. */
1461 		sc->sc_calibrating = 0;
1462 
1463 		/* Pause Tx for AC queues. */
1464 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_TXPAUSE, R92S_TXPAUSE_AC);
1465 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(10));
1466 
1467 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1468 		taskqueue_drain_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task);
1469 		taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
1470 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1471 		/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
1472 		rsu_disconnect(sc);
1473 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(10));
1474 
1475 		/* Refresh Rx filter (may be modified by firmware). */
1476 		sc->sc_vap_is_running = 0;
1477 		rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
1478 
1479 		/* Reinstall static keys. */
1480 		if (sc->sc_running)
1481 			rsu_reinit_static_keys(sc);
1482 	} else
1483 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1484 	switch (nstate) {
1485 	case IEEE80211_S_INIT:
1486 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
1487 		break;
1488 	case IEEE80211_S_AUTH:
1489 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1490 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
1491 		error = rsu_join_bss(sc, ni);
1492 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1493 		if (error != 0) {
1494 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1495 			    "could not send join command\n");
1496 		}
1497 		break;
1498 	case IEEE80211_S_RUN:
1499 		/* Flush all AC queues. */
1500 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_TXPAUSE, 0);
1501 
1502 		ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
1503 		rs = &ni->ni_rates;
1504 		/* Indicate highest supported rate. */
1505 		ni->ni_txrate = rs->rs_rates[rs->rs_nrates - 1];
1506 		(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_SLEEP);
1507 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
1508 		startcal = 1;
1509 		break;
1510 	default:
1511 		break;
1512 	}
1513 	if (startcal != 0) {
1514 		sc->sc_calibrating = 1;
1515 		/* Start periodic calibration. */
1516 		taskqueue_enqueue_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task,
1517 		    hz);
1518 	}
1519 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1520 	IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);
1521 	return (uvp->newstate(vap, nstate, arg));
1522 }
1523 
1524 static int
1525 rsu_key_alloc(struct ieee80211vap *vap, struct ieee80211_key *k,
1526     ieee80211_keyix *keyix, ieee80211_keyix *rxkeyix)
1527 {
1528 	struct rsu_softc *sc = vap->iv_ic->ic_softc;
1529 	int is_checked = 0;
1530 
1531 	if (&vap->iv_nw_keys[0] <= k &&
1532 	    k < &vap->iv_nw_keys[IEEE80211_WEP_NKID]) {
1533 		*keyix = ieee80211_crypto_get_key_wepidx(vap, k);
1534 	} else {
1535 		if (vap->iv_opmode != IEEE80211_M_STA) {
1536 			*keyix = 0;
1537 			/* TODO: obtain keyix from node id */
1538 			is_checked = 1;
1539 			k->wk_flags |= IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT;
1540 		} else
1541 			*keyix = R92S_MACID_BSS;
1542 	}
1543 
1544 	if (!is_checked) {
1545 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1546 		if (isset(sc->keys_bmap, *keyix)) {
1547 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1548 			    "%s: key slot %d is already used!\n",
1549 			    __func__, *keyix);
1550 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1551 			return (0);
1552 		}
1553 		setbit(sc->keys_bmap, *keyix);
1554 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1555 	}
1556 
1557 	*rxkeyix = *keyix;
1558 
1559 	return (1);
1560 }
1561 
1562 static int
1563 rsu_process_key(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_key *k,
1564     int set)
1565 {
1566 	struct rsu_softc *sc = vap->iv_ic->ic_softc;
1567 	int ret;
1568 
1569 	if (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWCRYPT) {
1570 		/* Not for us. */
1571 		return (1);
1572 	}
1573 
1574 	/* Handle group keys. */
1575 	if (&vap->iv_nw_keys[0] <= k &&
1576 	    k < &vap->iv_nw_keys[IEEE80211_WEP_NKID]) {
1577 		KASSERT(k->wk_keyix < nitems(sc->group_keys),
1578 		    ("keyix %u > %zu\n", k->wk_keyix, nitems(sc->group_keys)));
1579 
1580 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1581 		sc->group_keys[k->wk_keyix] = (set ? k : NULL);
1582 		if (!sc->sc_running) {
1583 			/* Static keys will be set during device startup. */
1584 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1585 			return (1);
1586 		}
1587 
1588 		if (set)
1589 			ret = rsu_set_key_group(sc, k);
1590 		else
1591 			ret = rsu_delete_key(sc, k->wk_keyix);
1592 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1593 
1594 		return (!ret);
1595 	}
1596 
1597 	if (set) {
1598 		/* wait for pending key removal */
1599 		taskqueue_drain(taskqueue_thread, &sc->del_key_task);
1600 
1601 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
1602 		ret = rsu_set_key_pair(sc, k);
1603 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1604 	} else {
1605 		RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK(sc);
1606 		setbit(sc->free_keys_bmap, k->wk_keyix);
1607 		RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_UNLOCK(sc);
1608 
1609 		/* workaround ieee80211_node_delucastkey() locking */
1610 		taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->del_key_task);
1611 		ret = 0;	/* fake success */
1612 	}
1613 
1614 	return (!ret);
1615 }
1616 
1617 static int
1618 rsu_key_set(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1619 {
1620 	return (rsu_process_key(vap, k, 1));
1621 }
1622 
1623 static int
1624 rsu_key_delete(struct ieee80211vap *vap, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1625 {
1626 	return (rsu_process_key(vap, k, 0));
1627 }
1628 
1629 static int
1630 rsu_cam_read(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t addr, uint32_t *val)
1631 {
1632 	int ntries;
1633 
1634 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CAMCMD,
1635 	    R92S_CAMCMD_POLLING | SM(R92S_CAMCMD_ADDR, addr));
1636 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 10; ntries++) {
1637 		if (!(rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CAMCMD) & R92S_CAMCMD_POLLING))
1638 			break;
1639 
1640 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(1));
1641 	}
1642 	if (ntries == 10) {
1643 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1644 		    "%s: cannot read CAM entry at address %02X\n",
1645 		    __func__, addr);
1646 		return (ETIMEDOUT);
1647 	}
1648 
1649 	*val = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CAMREAD);
1650 
1651 	return (0);
1652 }
1653 
1654 static void
1655 rsu_cam_write(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t addr, uint32_t data)
1656 {
1657 
1658 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CAMWRITE, data);
1659 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CAMCMD,
1660 	    R92S_CAMCMD_POLLING | R92S_CAMCMD_WRITE |
1661 	    SM(R92S_CAMCMD_ADDR, addr));
1662 }
1663 
1664 static int
1665 rsu_key_check(struct rsu_softc *sc, ieee80211_keyix keyix, int is_valid)
1666 {
1667 	uint32_t val;
1668 	int error, ntries;
1669 
1670 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
1671 		usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(1));
1672 
1673 		error = rsu_cam_read(sc, R92S_CAM_CTL0(keyix), &val);
1674 		if (error != 0) {
1675 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1676 			    "%s: cannot check key status!\n", __func__);
1677 			return (error);
1678 		}
1679 		if (((val & R92S_CAM_VALID) == 0) ^ is_valid)
1680 			break;
1681 	}
1682 	if (ntries == 20) {
1683 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1684 		    "%s: key %d is %s marked as valid, rejecting request\n",
1685 		    __func__, keyix, is_valid ? "not" : "still");
1686 		return (EIO);
1687 	}
1688 
1689 	return (0);
1690 }
1691 
1692 /*
1693  * Map net80211 cipher to RTL8712 security mode.
1694  */
1695 static uint8_t
1696 rsu_crypto_mode(struct rsu_softc *sc, u_int cipher, int keylen)
1697 {
1698 	switch (cipher) {
1699 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
1700 		return keylen < 8 ? R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP40 : R92S_KEY_ALGO_WEP104;
1701 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
1702 		return R92S_KEY_ALGO_TKIP;
1703 	case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
1704 		return R92S_KEY_ALGO_AES;
1705 	default:
1706 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unknown cipher %d\n", cipher);
1707 		return R92S_KEY_ALGO_INVALID;
1708 	}
1709 }
1710 
1711 static int
1712 rsu_set_key_group(struct rsu_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1713 {
1714 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
1715 	uint8_t algo;
1716 	int error;
1717 
1718 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1719 
1720 	/* Map net80211 cipher to HW crypto algorithm. */
1721 	algo = rsu_crypto_mode(sc, k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, k->wk_keylen);
1722 	if (algo == R92S_KEY_ALGO_INVALID)
1723 		return (EINVAL);
1724 
1725 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1726 	key.algo = algo;
1727 	key.cam_id = k->wk_keyix;
1728 	key.grpkey = (k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_GROUP) != 0;
1729 	memcpy(key.key, k->wk_key, MIN(k->wk_keylen, sizeof(key.key)));
1730 
1731 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1732 	    "%s: keyix %u, group %u, algo %u/%u, flags %04X, len %u, "
1733 	    "macaddr %s\n", __func__, key.cam_id, key.grpkey,
1734 	    k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, key.algo, k->wk_flags, k->wk_keylen,
1735 	    ether_sprintf(k->wk_macaddr));
1736 
1737 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1738 	if (error != 0) {
1739 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1740 		    "%s: cannot send firmware command, error %d\n",
1741 		    __func__, error);
1742 		return (error);
1743 	}
1744 
1745 	return (rsu_key_check(sc, k->wk_keyix, 1));
1746 }
1747 
1748 static int
1749 rsu_set_key_pair(struct rsu_softc *sc, const struct ieee80211_key *k)
1750 {
1751 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key_mac key;
1752 	uint8_t algo;
1753 	int error;
1754 
1755 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1756 
1757 	if (!sc->sc_running)
1758 		return (ESHUTDOWN);
1759 
1760 	/* Map net80211 cipher to HW crypto algorithm. */
1761 	algo = rsu_crypto_mode(sc, k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, k->wk_keylen);
1762 	if (algo == R92S_KEY_ALGO_INVALID)
1763 		return (EINVAL);
1764 
1765 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1766 	key.algo = algo;
1767 	memcpy(key.macaddr, k->wk_macaddr, sizeof(key.macaddr));
1768 	memcpy(key.key, k->wk_key, MIN(k->wk_keylen, sizeof(key.key)));
1769 
1770 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1771 	    "%s: keyix %u, algo %u/%u, flags %04X, len %u, macaddr %s\n",
1772 	    __func__, k->wk_keyix, k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher, key.algo,
1773 	    k->wk_flags, k->wk_keylen, ether_sprintf(key.macaddr));
1774 
1775 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_STA_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1776 	if (error != 0) {
1777 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1778 		    "%s: cannot send firmware command, error %d\n",
1779 		    __func__, error);
1780 		return (error);
1781 	}
1782 
1783 	return (rsu_key_check(sc, k->wk_keyix, 1));
1784 }
1785 
1786 static int
1787 rsu_reinit_static_keys(struct rsu_softc *sc)
1788 {
1789 	int i, error;
1790 
1791 	for (i = 0; i < nitems(sc->group_keys); i++) {
1792 		if (sc->group_keys[i] != NULL) {
1793 			error = rsu_set_key_group(sc, sc->group_keys[i]);
1794 			if (error != 0) {
1795 				device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1796 				    "%s: failed to set static key %d, "
1797 				    "error %d\n", __func__, i, error);
1798 				return (error);
1799 			}
1800 		}
1801 	}
1802 
1803 	return (0);
1804 }
1805 
1806 static int
1807 rsu_delete_key(struct rsu_softc *sc, ieee80211_keyix keyix)
1808 {
1809 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_set_key key;
1810 	uint32_t val;
1811 	int error;
1812 
1813 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1814 
1815 	if (!sc->sc_running)
1816 		return (0);
1817 
1818 	/* check if it was automatically removed by firmware */
1819 	error = rsu_cam_read(sc, R92S_CAM_CTL0(keyix), &val);
1820 	if (error == 0 && (val & R92S_CAM_VALID) == 0) {
1821 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY,
1822 		    "%s: key %u does not exist\n", __func__, keyix);
1823 		clrbit(sc->keys_bmap, keyix);
1824 		return (0);
1825 	}
1826 
1827 	memset(&key, 0, sizeof(key));
1828 	key.cam_id = keyix;
1829 
1830 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1831 	    "%s: removing key %u\n", __func__, key.cam_id);
1832 
1833 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_KEY, &key, sizeof(key));
1834 	if (error != 0) {
1835 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1836 		    "%s: cannot send firmware command, error %d\n",
1837 		    __func__, error);
1838 		goto finish;
1839 	}
1840 
1841 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(5));
1842 
1843 	/*
1844 	 * Clear 'valid' bit manually (cannot be done via firmware command).
1845 	 * Used for key check + when firmware command cannot be sent.
1846 	 */
1847 finish:
1848 	rsu_cam_write(sc, R92S_CAM_CTL0(keyix), 0);
1849 
1850 	clrbit(sc->keys_bmap, keyix);
1851 
1852 	return (rsu_key_check(sc, keyix, 0));
1853 }
1854 
1855 static void
1856 rsu_delete_key_pair_cb(void *arg, int pending __unused)
1857 {
1858 	struct rsu_softc *sc = arg;
1859 	int i;
1860 
1861 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK(sc);
1862 	for (i = IEEE80211_WEP_NKID; i < R92S_CAM_ENTRY_LIMIT; i++) {
1863 		if (isset(sc->free_keys_bmap, i)) {
1864 			RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_UNLOCK(sc);
1865 
1866 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
1867 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_KEY,
1868 			    "%s: calling rsu_delete_key() with keyix = %d\n",
1869 			    __func__, i);
1870 			(void) rsu_delete_key(sc, i);
1871 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
1872 
1873 			RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_LOCK(sc);
1874 			clrbit(sc->free_keys_bmap, i);
1875 
1876 			/* bmap can be changed */
1877 			i = IEEE80211_WEP_NKID - 1;
1878 			continue;
1879 		}
1880 	}
1881 	RSU_DELKEY_BMAP_UNLOCK(sc);
1882 }
1883 
1884 static int
1885 rsu_site_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_scan_ssid *ssid)
1886 {
1887 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_sitesurvey cmd;
1888 
1889 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1890 
1891 	memset(&cmd, 0, sizeof(cmd));
1892 	/* TODO: passive channels? */
1893 	if (sc->sc_active_scan)
1894 		cmd.active = htole32(1);
1895 	cmd.limit = htole32(48);
1896 
1897 	if (ssid != NULL) {
1898 		sc->sc_extra_scan = 1;
1899 		cmd.ssidlen = htole32(ssid->len);
1900 		memcpy(cmd.ssid, ssid->ssid, ssid->len);
1901 	}
1902 #ifdef USB_DEBUG
1903 	if (rsu_debug & (RSU_DEBUG_SCAN | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD)) {
1904 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
1905 		    "sending site survey command, active %d",
1906 		    le32toh(cmd.active));
1907 		if (ssid != NULL) {
1908 			printf(", ssid: ");
1909 			ieee80211_print_essid(cmd.ssid, le32toh(cmd.ssidlen));
1910 		}
1911 		printf("\n");
1912 	}
1913 #endif
1914 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SITE_SURVEY, &cmd, sizeof(cmd)));
1915 }
1916 
1917 static int
1918 rsu_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni)
1919 {
1920 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
1921 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
1922 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
1923 	struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *fixed;
1924 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_auth auth;
1925 	uint8_t buf[sizeof(*bss) + 128] __aligned(4);
1926 	uint8_t *frm;
1927 	uint8_t opmode;
1928 	int error;
1929 
1930 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
1931 
1932 	/* Let the FW decide the opmode based on the capinfo field. */
1933 	opmode = NDIS802_11AUTOUNKNOWN;
1934 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1935 	    "%s: setting operating mode to %d\n",
1936 	    __func__, opmode);
1937 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_OPMODE, &opmode, sizeof(opmode));
1938 	if (error != 0)
1939 		return (error);
1940 
1941 	memset(&auth, 0, sizeof(auth));
1942 	if (vap->iv_flags & IEEE80211_F_WPA) {
1943 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_WPA;
1944 		auth.dot1x = (ni->ni_authmode == IEEE80211_AUTH_8021X);
1945 	} else
1946 		auth.mode = R92S_AUTHMODE_OPEN;
1947 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
1948 	    "%s: setting auth mode to %d\n",
1949 	    __func__, auth.mode);
1950 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_AUTH, &auth, sizeof(auth));
1951 	if (error != 0)
1952 		return (error);
1953 
1954 	memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1955 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
1956 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(bss->macaddr, ni->ni_bssid);
1957 	bss->ssid.ssidlen = htole32(ni->ni_esslen);
1958 	memcpy(bss->ssid.ssid, ni->ni_essid, ni->ni_esslen);
1959 	if (vap->iv_flags & (IEEE80211_F_PRIVACY | IEEE80211_F_WPA))
1960 		bss->privacy = htole32(1);
1961 	bss->rssi = htole32(ni->ni_avgrssi);
1962 	if (ic->ic_curmode == IEEE80211_MODE_11B)
1963 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11DS);
1964 	else
1965 		bss->networktype = htole32(NDIS802_11OFDM24);
1966 	bss->config.len = htole32(sizeof(bss->config));
1967 	bss->config.bintval = htole32(ni->ni_intval);
1968 	bss->config.dsconfig = htole32(ieee80211_chan2ieee(ic, ni->ni_chan));
1969 	bss->inframode = htole32(NDIS802_11INFRASTRUCTURE);
1970 	/* XXX verify how this is supposed to look! */
1971 	memcpy(bss->supprates, ni->ni_rates.rs_rates,
1972 	    ni->ni_rates.rs_nrates);
1973 	/* Write the fixed fields of the beacon frame. */
1974 	fixed = (struct ndis_802_11_fixed_ies *)&bss[1];
1975 	memcpy(&fixed->tstamp, ni->ni_tstamp.data, 8);
1976 	fixed->bintval = htole16(ni->ni_intval);
1977 	fixed->capabilities = htole16(ni->ni_capinfo);
1978 	/* Write IEs to be included in the association request. */
1979 	frm = (uint8_t *)&fixed[1];
1980 	frm = ieee80211_add_rsn(frm, vap);
1981 	frm = ieee80211_add_wpa(frm, vap);
1982 	frm = ieee80211_add_qos(frm, ni);
1983 	if ((ic->ic_flags & IEEE80211_F_WME) &&
1984 	    (ni->ni_ies.wme_ie != NULL))
1985 		frm = ieee80211_add_wme_info(frm, &ic->ic_wme);
1986 	if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT) {
1987 		frm = ieee80211_add_htcap(frm, ni);
1988 		frm = ieee80211_add_htinfo(frm, ni);
1989 	}
1990 	bss->ieslen = htole32(frm - (uint8_t *)fixed);
1991 	bss->len = htole32(((frm - buf) + 3) & ~3);
1992 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
1993 	    "%s: sending join bss command to %s chan %d\n",
1994 	    __func__,
1995 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig));
1996 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_JOIN_BSS, buf, sizeof(buf)));
1997 }
1998 
1999 static int
2000 rsu_disconnect(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2001 {
2002 	uint32_t zero = 0;	/* :-) */
2003 
2004 	/* Disassociate from our current BSS. */
2005 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2006 	    "%s: sending disconnect command\n", __func__);
2007 	return (rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_DISCONNECT, &zero, sizeof(zero)));
2008 }
2009 
2010 /*
2011  * Map the hardware provided RSSI value to a signal level.
2012  * For the most part it's just something we divide by and cap
2013  * so it doesn't overflow the representation by net80211.
2014  */
2015 static int
2016 rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(struct rsu_softc *sc, int hw_rssi)
2017 {
2018 	int v;
2019 
2020 	if (hw_rssi == 0)
2021 		return (0);
2022 	v = hw_rssi >> 4;
2023 	if (v > 80)
2024 		v = 80;
2025 	return (v);
2026 }
2027 
2028 static void
2029 rsu_event_survey(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2030 {
2031 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2032 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2033 	struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *bss;
2034 	struct ieee80211_rx_stats rxs;
2035 	struct mbuf *m;
2036 	int pktlen;
2037 
2038 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*bss)))
2039 		return;
2040 	bss = (struct ndis_wlan_bssid_ex *)buf;
2041 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*bss) + le32toh(bss->ieslen)))
2042 		return;
2043 
2044 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_SCAN,
2045 	    "%s: found BSS %s: len=%d chan=%d inframode=%d "
2046 	    "networktype=%d privacy=%d, RSSI=%d\n",
2047 	    __func__,
2048 	    ether_sprintf(bss->macaddr), le32toh(bss->len),
2049 	    le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig), le32toh(bss->inframode),
2050 	    le32toh(bss->networktype), le32toh(bss->privacy),
2051 	    le32toh(bss->rssi));
2052 
2053 	/* Build a fake beacon frame to let net80211 do all the parsing. */
2054 	/* XXX TODO: just call the new scan API methods! */
2055 	pktlen = sizeof(*wh) + le32toh(bss->ieslen);
2056 	if (__predict_false(pktlen > MCLBYTES))
2057 		return;
2058 	m = m_get2(pktlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
2059 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL))
2060 		return;
2061 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2062 	wh->i_fc[0] = IEEE80211_FC0_VERSION_0 | IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT |
2063 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_BEACON;
2064 	wh->i_fc[1] = IEEE80211_FC1_DIR_NODS;
2065 	USETW(wh->i_dur, 0);
2066 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr1, ieee80211broadcastaddr);
2067 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr2, bss->macaddr);
2068 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(wh->i_addr3, bss->macaddr);
2069 	*(uint16_t *)wh->i_seq = 0;
2070 	memcpy(&wh[1], (uint8_t *)&bss[1], le32toh(bss->ieslen));
2071 
2072 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
2073 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = pktlen;
2074 
2075 	/* Set channel flags for input path */
2076 	bzero(&rxs, sizeof(rxs));
2077 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_IEEE | IEEE80211_R_FREQ;
2078 	rxs.r_flags |= IEEE80211_R_NF | IEEE80211_R_RSSI;
2079 	rxs.c_ieee = le32toh(bss->config.dsconfig);
2080 	rxs.c_freq = ieee80211_ieee2mhz(rxs.c_ieee, IEEE80211_CHAN_2GHZ);
2081 	/* This is a number from 0..100; so let's just divide it down a bit */
2082 	rxs.c_rssi = le32toh(bss->rssi) / 2;
2083 	rxs.c_nf = -96;
2084 	if (ieee80211_add_rx_params(m, &rxs) == 0)
2085 		return;
2086 
2087 	/* XXX avoid a LOR */
2088 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2089 	ieee80211_input_mimo_all(ic, m);
2090 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2091 }
2092 
2093 static void
2094 rsu_event_join_bss(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2095 {
2096 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2097 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2098 	struct ieee80211_node *ni = vap->iv_bss;
2099 	struct r92s_event_join_bss *rsp;
2100 	uint32_t tmp;
2101 	int res;
2102 
2103 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*rsp)))
2104 		return;
2105 	rsp = (struct r92s_event_join_bss *)buf;
2106 	res = (int)le32toh(rsp->join_res);
2107 
2108 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2109 	    "%s: Rx join BSS event len=%d res=%d\n",
2110 	    __func__, len, res);
2111 
2112 	/*
2113 	 * XXX Don't do this; there's likely a better way to tell
2114 	 * the caller we failed.
2115 	 */
2116 	if (res <= 0) {
2117 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2118 		ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2119 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
2120 		return;
2121 	}
2122 
2123 	tmp = le32toh(rsp->associd);
2124 	if (tmp >= vap->iv_max_aid) {
2125 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_ANY, "Assoc ID overflow\n");
2126 		tmp = 1;
2127 	}
2128 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_STATE | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2129 	    "%s: associated with %s associd=%d\n",
2130 	    __func__, ether_sprintf(rsp->bss.macaddr), tmp);
2131 	/* XXX is this required? What's the top two bits for again? */
2132 	ni->ni_associd = tmp | 0xc000;
2133 
2134 	/* Refresh Rx filter (was changed by firmware). */
2135 	sc->sc_vap_is_running = 1;
2136 	rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
2137 
2138 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2139 	ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_RUN,
2140 	    IEEE80211_FC0_SUBTYPE_ASSOC_RESP);
2141 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2142 }
2143 
2144 static void
2145 rsu_event_addba_req_report(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2146 {
2147 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2148 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2149 	struct r92s_add_ba_event *ba = (void *) buf;
2150 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2151 
2152 	if (len < sizeof(*ba)) {
2153 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: short read (%d)\n", __func__, len);
2154 		return;
2155 	}
2156 
2157 	if (vap == NULL)
2158 		return;
2159 
2160 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_AMPDU, "%s: mac=%s, tid=%d, ssn=%d\n",
2161 	    __func__,
2162 	    ether_sprintf(ba->mac_addr),
2163 	    (int) ba->tid,
2164 	    (int) le16toh(ba->ssn));
2165 
2166 	/* XXX do node lookup; this is STA specific */
2167 
2168 	ni = ieee80211_ref_node(vap->iv_bss);
2169 	ieee80211_ampdu_rx_start_ext(ni, ba->tid, le16toh(ba->ssn) >> 4, 32);
2170 	ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2171 }
2172 
2173 static void
2174 rsu_rx_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t code, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2175 {
2176 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2177 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
2178 
2179 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2180 	    "%s: Rx event code=%d len=%d\n", __func__, code, len);
2181 	switch (code) {
2182 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY:
2183 		rsu_event_survey(sc, buf, len);
2184 		break;
2185 	case R92S_EVT_SURVEY_DONE:
2186 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_SCAN,
2187 		    "%s: %s scan done, found %d BSS\n",
2188 		    __func__, sc->sc_extra_scan ? "direct" : "broadcast",
2189 		    le32toh(*(uint32_t *)buf));
2190 		if (sc->sc_extra_scan == 1) {
2191 			/* Send broadcast probe request. */
2192 			sc->sc_extra_scan = 0;
2193 			if (vap != NULL && rsu_site_survey(sc, NULL) != 0) {
2194 				RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2195 				ieee80211_cancel_scan(vap);
2196 				RSU_LOCK(sc);
2197 			}
2198 			break;
2199 		}
2200 		if (vap != NULL) {
2201 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2202 			ieee80211_scan_done(vap);
2203 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
2204 		}
2205 		break;
2206 	case R92S_EVT_JOIN_BSS:
2207 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_AUTH)
2208 			rsu_event_join_bss(sc, buf, len);
2209 		break;
2210 	case R92S_EVT_DEL_STA:
2211 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD | RSU_DEBUG_STATE,
2212 		    "%s: disassociated from %s\n", __func__,
2213 		    ether_sprintf(buf));
2214 		if (vap->iv_state == IEEE80211_S_RUN &&
2215 		    IEEE80211_ADDR_EQ(vap->iv_bss->ni_bssid, buf)) {
2216 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2217 			ieee80211_new_state(vap, IEEE80211_S_SCAN, -1);
2218 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
2219 		}
2220 		break;
2221 	case R92S_EVT_WPS_PBC:
2222 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX | RSU_DEBUG_FWCMD,
2223 		    "%s: WPS PBC pushed.\n", __func__);
2224 		break;
2225 	case R92S_EVT_FWDBG:
2226 		buf[60] = '\0';
2227 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FWDBG, "FWDBG: %s\n", (char *)buf);
2228 		break;
2229 	case R92S_EVT_ADDBA_REQ_REPORT:
2230 		rsu_event_addba_req_report(sc, buf, len);
2231 		break;
2232 	default:
2233 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "%s: unhandled code (%d)\n", __func__, code);
2234 		break;
2235 	}
2236 }
2237 
2238 static void
2239 rsu_rx_multi_event(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2240 {
2241 	struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *cmd;
2242 	int cmdsz;
2243 
2244 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX, "%s: Rx events len=%d\n", __func__, len);
2245 
2246 	/* Skip Rx status. */
2247 	buf += sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
2248 	len -= sizeof(struct r92s_rx_stat);
2249 
2250 	/* Process all events. */
2251 	for (;;) {
2252 		/* Check that command header fits. */
2253 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd)))
2254 			break;
2255 		cmd = (struct r92s_fw_cmd_hdr *)buf;
2256 		/* Check that command payload fits. */
2257 		cmdsz = le16toh(cmd->len);
2258 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz))
2259 			break;
2260 
2261 		/* Process firmware event. */
2262 		rsu_rx_event(sc, cmd->code, (uint8_t *)&cmd[1], cmdsz);
2263 
2264 		if (!(cmd->seq & R92S_FW_CMD_MORE))
2265 			break;
2266 		buf += sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
2267 		len -= sizeof(*cmd) + cmdsz;
2268 	}
2269 }
2270 
2271 static int8_t
2272 rsu_get_rssi(struct rsu_softc *sc, int rate, void *physt)
2273 {
2274 	static const int8_t cckoff[] = { 14, -2, -20, -40 };
2275 	struct r92s_rx_phystat *phy;
2276 	struct r92s_rx_cck *cck;
2277 	uint8_t rpt;
2278 	int8_t rssi;
2279 
2280 	if (rate <= 3) {
2281 		cck = (struct r92s_rx_cck *)physt;
2282 		rpt = (cck->agc_rpt >> 6) & 0x3;
2283 		rssi = cck->agc_rpt & 0x3e;
2284 		rssi = cckoff[rpt] - rssi;
2285 	} else {	/* OFDM/HT. */
2286 		phy = (struct r92s_rx_phystat *)physt;
2287 		rssi = ((le32toh(phy->phydw1) >> 1) & 0x7f) - 106;
2288 	}
2289 	return (rssi);
2290 }
2291 
2292 static struct mbuf *
2293 rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct r92s_rx_stat *stat,
2294     int totlen)
2295 {
2296 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2297 	struct mbuf *m;
2298 	uint32_t rxdw0;
2299 	int pktlen;
2300 
2301 	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2302 	if (__predict_false(rxdw0 & (R92S_RXDW0_CRCERR | R92S_RXDW0_ICVERR))) {
2303 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2304 		    "%s: RX flags error (%s)\n", __func__,
2305 		    rxdw0 & R92S_RXDW0_CRCERR ? "CRC" : "ICV");
2306 		goto fail;
2307 	}
2308 
2309 	pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
2310 	if (__predict_false(pktlen < sizeof (struct ieee80211_frame_ack))) {
2311 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2312 		    "%s: frame is too short: %d\n", __func__, pktlen);
2313 		goto fail;
2314 	}
2315 
2316 	m = m_get2(totlen, M_NOWAIT, MT_DATA, M_PKTHDR);
2317 	if (__predict_false(m == NULL)) {
2318 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2319 		    "%s: could not allocate RX mbuf, totlen %d\n",
2320 		    __func__, totlen);
2321 		goto fail;
2322 	}
2323 
2324 	/* Finalize mbuf. */
2325 	memcpy(mtod(m, uint8_t *), (uint8_t *)stat, totlen);
2326 	m->m_pkthdr.len = m->m_len = totlen;
2327 
2328 	return (m);
2329 fail:
2330 	counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2331 	return (NULL);
2332 }
2333 
2334 static uint32_t
2335 rsu_get_tsf_low(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2336 {
2337 	return (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_TSFTR));
2338 }
2339 
2340 static uint32_t
2341 rsu_get_tsf_high(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2342 {
2343 	return (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_TSFTR + 4));
2344 }
2345 
2346 static struct ieee80211_node *
2347 rsu_rx_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct mbuf *m, int8_t *rssi_p)
2348 {
2349 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2350 	struct ieee80211_frame_min *wh;
2351 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
2352 	uint32_t rxdw0, rxdw3;
2353 	uint8_t cipher, rate;
2354 	int infosz;
2355 
2356 	stat = mtod(m, struct r92s_rx_stat *);
2357 	rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2358 	rxdw3 = le32toh(stat->rxdw3);
2359 
2360 	rate = MS(rxdw3, R92S_RXDW3_RATE);
2361 	cipher = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_CIPHER);
2362 	infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
2363 
2364 	/* Get RSSI from PHY status descriptor if present. */
2365 	if (infosz != 0 && (rxdw0 & R92S_RXDW0_PHYST))
2366 		*rssi_p = rsu_get_rssi(sc, rate, &stat[1]);
2367 	else {
2368 		/* Cheat and get the last calibrated RSSI */
2369 		*rssi_p = rsu_hwrssi_to_rssi(sc, sc->sc_currssi);
2370 	}
2371 
2372 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active(ic)) {
2373 		struct rsu_rx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_rxtap;
2374 
2375 		/* Map HW rate index to 802.11 rate. */
2376 		tap->wr_flags = 0;		/* TODO */
2377 		tap->wr_tsft = rsu_get_tsf_high(sc);
2378 		if (le32toh(stat->tsf_low) > rsu_get_tsf_low(sc))
2379 			tap->wr_tsft--;
2380 		tap->wr_tsft = (uint64_t)htole32(tap->wr_tsft) << 32;
2381 		tap->wr_tsft += stat->tsf_low;
2382 
2383 		if (rate < 12) {
2384 			switch (rate) {
2385 			/* CCK. */
2386 			case  0: tap->wr_rate =   2; break;
2387 			case  1: tap->wr_rate =   4; break;
2388 			case  2: tap->wr_rate =  11; break;
2389 			case  3: tap->wr_rate =  22; break;
2390 			/* OFDM. */
2391 			case  4: tap->wr_rate =  12; break;
2392 			case  5: tap->wr_rate =  18; break;
2393 			case  6: tap->wr_rate =  24; break;
2394 			case  7: tap->wr_rate =  36; break;
2395 			case  8: tap->wr_rate =  48; break;
2396 			case  9: tap->wr_rate =  72; break;
2397 			case 10: tap->wr_rate =  96; break;
2398 			case 11: tap->wr_rate = 108; break;
2399 			}
2400 		} else {			/* MCS0~15. */
2401 			/* Bit 7 set means HT MCS instead of rate. */
2402 			tap->wr_rate = 0x80 | (rate - 12);
2403 		}
2404 
2405 		tap->wr_dbm_antsignal = *rssi_p;
2406 		tap->wr_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
2407 		tap->wr_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
2408 	};
2409 
2410 	/* Hardware does Rx TCP checksum offload. */
2411 	/*
2412 	 * This flag can be set for some other
2413 	 * (e.g., EAPOL) frame types, so don't rely on it.
2414 	 */
2415 	if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKVALID) {
2416 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2417 		    "%s: TCP/IP checksums: %schecked / %schecked\n",
2418 		    __func__,
2419 		    (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKRPT) ? "" : "not ",
2420 		    (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_IPCHKRPT) ? "" : "not ");
2421 
2422 		/*
2423 		 * 'IP header checksum valid' bit will not be set if
2424 		 * the frame was not checked / has incorrect checksum /
2425 		 * does not have checksum (IPv6).
2426 		 *
2427 		 * NB: if DF bit is not set then frame will not be checked.
2428 		 */
2429 		if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_IPCHKRPT) {
2430 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags = CSUM_IP_CHECKED;
2431 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_IP_VALID;
2432 		}
2433 
2434 		/*
2435 		 * This is independent of the above check.
2436 		 */
2437 		if (rxdw3 & R92S_RXDW3_TCPCHKRPT) {
2438 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_DATA_VALID;
2439 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_flags |= CSUM_PSEUDO_HDR;
2440 			m->m_pkthdr.csum_data = 0xffff;
2441 		}
2442 	}
2443 
2444 	/* Drop descriptor. */
2445 	m_adj(m, sizeof(*stat) + infosz);
2446 	wh = mtod(m, struct ieee80211_frame_min *);
2447 	if ((wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) &&
2448 	    cipher != R92S_KEY_ALGO_NONE) {
2449 		m->m_flags |= M_WEP;
2450 	}
2451 
2452 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2453 	    "%s: Rx frame len %d, rate %d, infosz %d\n",
2454 	    __func__, m->m_len, rate, infosz);
2455 
2456 	if (m->m_len >= sizeof(*wh))
2457 		return (ieee80211_find_rxnode(ic, wh));
2458 
2459 	return (NULL);
2460 }
2461 
2462 static struct mbuf *
2463 rsu_rx_multi_frame(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint8_t *buf, int len)
2464 {
2465 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
2466 	uint32_t rxdw0;
2467 	int totlen, pktlen, infosz, npkts;
2468 	struct mbuf *m, *m0 = NULL, *prevm = NULL;
2469 
2470 	/*
2471 	 * don't pass packets to the ieee80211 framework if the driver isn't
2472 	 * RUNNING.
2473 	 */
2474 	if (!sc->sc_running)
2475 		return (NULL);
2476 
2477 	/* Get the number of encapsulated frames. */
2478 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
2479 	npkts = MS(le32toh(stat->rxdw2), R92S_RXDW2_PKTCNT);
2480 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX,
2481 	    "%s: Rx %d frames in one chunk\n", __func__, npkts);
2482 
2483 	/* Process all of them. */
2484 	while (npkts-- > 0) {
2485 		if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat)))
2486 			break;
2487 		stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)buf;
2488 		rxdw0 = le32toh(stat->rxdw0);
2489 
2490 		pktlen = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_PKTLEN);
2491 		if (__predict_false(pktlen == 0))
2492 			break;
2493 
2494 		infosz = MS(rxdw0, R92S_RXDW0_INFOSZ) * 8;
2495 
2496 		/* Make sure everything fits in xfer. */
2497 		totlen = sizeof(*stat) + infosz + pktlen;
2498 		if (__predict_false(totlen > len))
2499 			break;
2500 
2501 		/* Process 802.11 frame. */
2502 		m = rsu_rx_copy_to_mbuf(sc, stat, totlen);
2503 		if (m0 == NULL)
2504 			m0 = m;
2505 		if (prevm == NULL)
2506 			prevm = m;
2507 		else {
2508 			prevm->m_next = m;
2509 			prevm = m;
2510 		}
2511 		/* Next chunk is 128-byte aligned. */
2512 		totlen = (totlen + 127) & ~127;
2513 		buf += totlen;
2514 		len -= totlen;
2515 	}
2516 
2517 	return (m0);
2518 }
2519 
2520 static struct mbuf *
2521 rsu_rxeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct rsu_data *data)
2522 {
2523 	struct rsu_softc *sc = data->sc;
2524 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2525 	struct r92s_rx_stat *stat;
2526 	int len;
2527 
2528 	usbd_xfer_status(xfer, &len, NULL, NULL, NULL);
2529 
2530 	if (__predict_false(len < sizeof(*stat))) {
2531 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RX, "xfer too short %d\n", len);
2532 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2533 		return (NULL);
2534 	}
2535 	/* Determine if it is a firmware C2H event or an 802.11 frame. */
2536 	stat = (struct r92s_rx_stat *)data->buf;
2537 	if ((le32toh(stat->rxdw1) & 0x1ff) == 0x1ff) {
2538 		rsu_rx_multi_event(sc, data->buf, len);
2539 		/* No packets to process. */
2540 		return (NULL);
2541 	} else
2542 		return (rsu_rx_multi_frame(sc, data->buf, len));
2543 }
2544 
2545 static void
2546 rsu_bulk_rx_callback(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2547 {
2548 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2549 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2550 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2551 	struct mbuf *m = NULL, *next;
2552 	struct rsu_data *data;
2553 	int8_t rssi;
2554 
2555 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2556 
2557 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2558 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2559 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
2560 		if (data == NULL)
2561 			goto tr_setup;
2562 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
2563 		m = rsu_rxeof(xfer, data);
2564 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
2565 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2566 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2567 tr_setup:
2568 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_inactive);
2569 		if (data == NULL) {
2570 			KASSERT(m == NULL, ("mbuf isn't NULL"));
2571 			return;
2572 		}
2573 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, next);
2574 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_active, data, next);
2575 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf,
2576 		    usbd_xfer_max_len(xfer));
2577 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2578 		/*
2579 		 * To avoid LOR we should unlock our private mutex here to call
2580 		 * ieee80211_input() because here is at the end of a USB
2581 		 * callback and safe to unlock.
2582 		 */
2583 		while (m != NULL) {
2584 			next = m->m_next;
2585 			m->m_next = NULL;
2586 
2587 			ni = rsu_rx_frame(sc, m, &rssi);
2588 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2589 
2590 			if (ni != NULL) {
2591 				if (ni->ni_flags & IEEE80211_NODE_HT)
2592 					m->m_flags |= M_AMPDU;
2593 				(void)ieee80211_input(ni, m, rssi, -96);
2594 				ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2595 			} else
2596 				(void)ieee80211_input_all(ic, m, rssi, -96);
2597 
2598 			RSU_LOCK(sc);
2599 			m = next;
2600 		}
2601 		break;
2602 	default:
2603 		/* needs it to the inactive queue due to a error. */
2604 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_rx_active);
2605 		if (data != NULL) {
2606 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_rx_active, next);
2607 			STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_rx_inactive, data, next);
2608 		}
2609 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2610 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2611 			counter_u64_add(ic->ic_ierrors, 1);
2612 			goto tr_setup;
2613 		}
2614 		break;
2615 	}
2616 
2617 }
2618 
2619 static void
2620 rsu_txeof(struct usb_xfer *xfer, struct rsu_data *data)
2621 {
2622 #ifdef	USB_DEBUG
2623 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2624 #endif
2625 
2626 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE, "%s: called; data=%p\n",
2627 	    __func__,
2628 	    data);
2629 
2630 	if (data->m) {
2631 		/* XXX status? */
2632 		ieee80211_tx_complete(data->ni, data->m, 0);
2633 		data->m = NULL;
2634 		data->ni = NULL;
2635 	}
2636 }
2637 
2638 static void
2639 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error,
2640     uint8_t which)
2641 {
2642 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2643 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2644 	struct rsu_data *data;
2645 
2646 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2647 
2648 	switch (USB_GET_STATE(xfer)) {
2649 	case USB_ST_TRANSFERRED:
2650 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active[which]);
2651 		if (data == NULL)
2652 			goto tr_setup;
2653 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE, "%s: transfer done %p\n",
2654 		    __func__, data);
2655 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], next);
2656 		rsu_txeof(xfer, data);
2657 		rsu_freebuf(sc, data);
2658 		/* FALLTHROUGH */
2659 	case USB_ST_SETUP:
2660 tr_setup:
2661 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which]);
2662 		if (data == NULL) {
2663 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE,
2664 			    "%s: empty pending queue sc %p\n", __func__, sc);
2665 			return;
2666 		}
2667 		STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], next);
2668 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], data, next);
2669 		usbd_xfer_set_frame_data(xfer, 0, data->buf, data->buflen);
2670 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TXDONE,
2671 		    "%s: submitting transfer %p\n",
2672 		    __func__,
2673 		    data);
2674 		usbd_transfer_submit(xfer);
2675 		break;
2676 	default:
2677 		data = STAILQ_FIRST(&sc->sc_tx_active[which]);
2678 		if (data != NULL) {
2679 			STAILQ_REMOVE_HEAD(&sc->sc_tx_active[which], next);
2680 			rsu_txeof(xfer, data);
2681 			rsu_freebuf(sc, data);
2682 		}
2683 		counter_u64_add(ic->ic_oerrors, 1);
2684 
2685 		if (error != USB_ERR_CANCELLED) {
2686 			usbd_xfer_set_stall(xfer);
2687 			goto tr_setup;
2688 		}
2689 		break;
2690 	}
2691 
2692 	/*
2693 	 * XXX TODO: if the queue is low, flush out FF TX frames.
2694 	 * Remember to unlock the driver for now; net80211 doesn't
2695 	 * defer it for us.
2696 	 */
2697 }
2698 
2699 static void
2700 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_be_bk(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2701 {
2702 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2703 
2704 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_BE_BK);
2705 
2706 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2707 	rsu_start(sc);
2708 }
2709 
2710 static void
2711 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_vi_vo(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2712 {
2713 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2714 
2715 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_VI_VO);
2716 
2717 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2718 	rsu_start(sc);
2719 }
2720 
2721 static void
2722 rsu_bulk_tx_callback_h2c(struct usb_xfer *xfer, usb_error_t error)
2723 {
2724 	struct rsu_softc *sc = usbd_xfer_softc(xfer);
2725 
2726 	rsu_bulk_tx_callback_sub(xfer, error, RSU_BULK_TX_H2C);
2727 
2728 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2729 	rsu_start(sc);
2730 }
2731 
2732 /*
2733  * Transmit the given frame.
2734  *
2735  * This doesn't free the node or mbuf upon failure.
2736  */
2737 static int
2738 rsu_tx_start(struct rsu_softc *sc, struct ieee80211_node *ni,
2739     struct mbuf *m0, struct rsu_data *data)
2740 {
2741 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
2742         struct ieee80211vap *vap = ni->ni_vap;
2743 	struct ieee80211_frame *wh;
2744 	struct ieee80211_key *k = NULL;
2745 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
2746 	uint8_t type, cipher;
2747 	int prio = 0;
2748 	uint8_t which;
2749 	int hasqos;
2750 	int xferlen;
2751 	int qid;
2752 
2753 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2754 
2755 	wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2756 	type = wh->i_fc[0] & IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MASK;
2757 
2758 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: data=%p, m=%p\n",
2759 	    __func__, data, m0);
2760 
2761 	if (wh->i_fc[1] & IEEE80211_FC1_PROTECTED) {
2762 		k = ieee80211_crypto_encap(ni, m0);
2763 		if (k == NULL) {
2764 			device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
2765 			    "ieee80211_crypto_encap returns NULL.\n");
2766 			/* XXX we don't expect the fragmented frames */
2767 			return (ENOBUFS);
2768 		}
2769 		wh = mtod(m0, struct ieee80211_frame *);
2770 	}
2771 	/* If we have QoS then use it */
2772 	/* XXX TODO: mbuf WME/PRI versus TID? */
2773 	if (IEEE80211_QOS_HAS_SEQ(wh)) {
2774 		/* Has QoS */
2775 		prio = M_WME_GETAC(m0);
2776 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[prio];
2777 		hasqos = 1;
2778 	} else {
2779 		/* Non-QoS TID */
2780 		/* XXX TODO: tid=0 for non-qos TID? */
2781 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_BE];
2782 		hasqos = 0;
2783 		prio = 0;
2784 	}
2785 
2786 	qid = rsu_ac2qid[prio];
2787 #if 0
2788 	switch (type) {
2789 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_CTL:
2790 	case IEEE80211_FC0_TYPE_MGT:
2791 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_VO];
2792 		break;
2793 	default:
2794 		which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[M_WME_GETAC(m0)];
2795 		break;
2796 	}
2797 	hasqos = 0;
2798 #endif
2799 
2800 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX, "%s: pri=%d, which=%d, hasqos=%d\n",
2801 	    __func__,
2802 	    prio,
2803 	    which,
2804 	    hasqos);
2805 
2806 	/* Fill Tx descriptor. */
2807 	txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
2808 	memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
2809 
2810 	txd->txdw0 |= htole32(
2811 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, m0->m_pkthdr.len) |
2812 	    SM(R92S_TXDW0_OFFSET, sizeof(*txd)) |
2813 	    R92S_TXDW0_OWN | R92S_TXDW0_FSG | R92S_TXDW0_LSG);
2814 
2815 	txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2816 	    SM(R92S_TXDW1_MACID, R92S_MACID_BSS) | SM(R92S_TXDW1_QSEL, qid));
2817 	if (!hasqos)
2818 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW1_NONQOS);
2819 	if (k != NULL && !(k->wk_flags & IEEE80211_KEY_SWENCRYPT)) {
2820 		switch (k->wk_cipher->ic_cipher) {
2821 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_WEP:
2822 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_WEP;
2823 			break;
2824 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_TKIP:
2825 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_TKIP;
2826 			break;
2827 		case IEEE80211_CIPHER_AES_CCM:
2828 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_AES;
2829 			break;
2830 		default:
2831 			cipher = R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER_NONE;
2832 		}
2833 		txd->txdw1 |= htole32(
2834 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_CIPHER, cipher) |
2835 		    SM(R92S_TXDW1_KEYIDX, k->wk_keyix));
2836 	}
2837 	/* XXX todo: set AGGEN bit if appropriate? */
2838 	txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BK);
2839 	if (IEEE80211_IS_MULTICAST(wh->i_addr1))
2840 		txd->txdw2 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW2_BMCAST);
2841 	/*
2842 	 * Firmware will use and increment the sequence number for the
2843 	 * specified priority.
2844 	 */
2845 	txd->txdw3 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW3_SEQ, prio));
2846 
2847 	if (ieee80211_radiotap_active_vap(vap)) {
2848 		struct rsu_tx_radiotap_header *tap = &sc->sc_txtap;
2849 
2850 		tap->wt_flags = 0;
2851 		tap->wt_chan_freq = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_freq);
2852 		tap->wt_chan_flags = htole16(ic->ic_curchan->ic_flags);
2853 		ieee80211_radiotap_tx(vap, m0);
2854 	}
2855 
2856 	xferlen = sizeof(*txd) + m0->m_pkthdr.len;
2857 	m_copydata(m0, 0, m0->m_pkthdr.len, (caddr_t)&txd[1]);
2858 
2859 	data->buflen = xferlen;
2860 	data->ni = ni;
2861 	data->m = m0;
2862 	STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
2863 
2864 	/* start transfer, if any */
2865 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
2866 	return (0);
2867 }
2868 
2869 static int
2870 rsu_transmit(struct ieee80211com *ic, struct mbuf *m)
2871 {
2872 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2873 	int error;
2874 
2875 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
2876 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
2877 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2878 		return (ENXIO);
2879 	}
2880 
2881 	/*
2882 	 * XXX TODO: ensure that we treat 'm' as a list of frames
2883 	 * to transmit!
2884 	 */
2885 	error = mbufq_enqueue(&sc->sc_snd, m);
2886 	if (error) {
2887 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2888 		    "%s: mbufq_enable: failed (%d)\n",
2889 		    __func__,
2890 		    error);
2891 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2892 		return (error);
2893 	}
2894 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2895 
2896 	/* This kicks the TX taskqueue */
2897 	rsu_start(sc);
2898 
2899 	return (0);
2900 }
2901 
2902 static void
2903 rsu_drain_mbufq(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2904 {
2905 	struct mbuf *m;
2906 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2907 
2908 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2909 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
2910 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2911 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2912 		ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2913 		m_freem(m);
2914 	}
2915 }
2916 
2917 static void
2918 _rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2919 {
2920 	struct ieee80211_node *ni;
2921 	struct rsu_data *bf;
2922 	struct mbuf *m;
2923 
2924 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
2925 
2926 	while ((m = mbufq_dequeue(&sc->sc_snd)) != NULL) {
2927 		bf = rsu_getbuf(sc);
2928 		if (bf == NULL) {
2929 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2930 			    "%s: failed to get buffer\n", __func__);
2931 			mbufq_prepend(&sc->sc_snd, m);
2932 			break;
2933 		}
2934 
2935 		ni = (struct ieee80211_node *)m->m_pkthdr.rcvif;
2936 		m->m_pkthdr.rcvif = NULL;
2937 
2938 		if (rsu_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
2939 			RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX,
2940 			    "%s: failed to transmit\n", __func__);
2941 			if_inc_counter(ni->ni_vap->iv_ifp,
2942 			    IFCOUNTER_OERRORS, 1);
2943 			rsu_freebuf(sc, bf);
2944 			ieee80211_free_node(ni);
2945 			m_freem(m);
2946 			break;
2947 		}
2948 	}
2949 }
2950 
2951 static void
2952 rsu_start(struct rsu_softc *sc)
2953 {
2954 
2955 	taskqueue_enqueue(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task);
2956 }
2957 
2958 static int
2959 rsu_ioctl_net(struct ieee80211com *ic, u_long cmd, void *data)
2960 {
2961 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
2962 	struct ifreq *ifr = (struct ifreq *)data;
2963 	int error;
2964 
2965 	error = 0;
2966 	switch (cmd) {
2967 	case SIOCSIFCAP:
2968 	{
2969 		struct ieee80211vap *vap;
2970 		int rxmask;
2971 
2972 		rxmask = ifr->ifr_reqcap & (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6);
2973 
2974 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
2975 		/* Both RXCSUM bits must be set (or unset). */
2976 		if (sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable &&
2977 		    rxmask != (IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6)) {
2978 			rxmask = 0;
2979 			sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable = 0;
2980 			rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, R92S_RCR_TCP_OFFLD_EN, 0);
2981 		} else if (!sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable && rxmask != 0) {
2982 			rxmask = IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6;
2983 			sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable = 1;
2984 			rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, 0, R92S_RCR_TCP_OFFLD_EN);
2985 		} else {
2986 			/* Nothing to do. */
2987 			RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2988 			break;
2989 		}
2990 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
2991 
2992 		IEEE80211_LOCK(ic);	/* XXX */
2993 		TAILQ_FOREACH(vap, &ic->ic_vaps, iv_next) {
2994 			struct ifnet *ifp = vap->iv_ifp;
2995 
2996 			ifp->if_capenable &=
2997 			    ~(IFCAP_RXCSUM | IFCAP_RXCSUM_IPV6);
2998 			ifp->if_capenable |= rxmask;
2999 		}
3000 		IEEE80211_UNLOCK(ic);
3001 		break;
3002 	}
3003 	default:
3004 		error = ENOTTY;		/* for net80211 */
3005 		break;
3006 	}
3007 
3008 	return (error);
3009 }
3010 
3011 static void
3012 rsu_parent(struct ieee80211com *ic)
3013 {
3014 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
3015 
3016 	if (ic->ic_nrunning > 0) {
3017 		if (rsu_init(sc) == 0)
3018 			ieee80211_start_all(ic);
3019 		else {
3020 			struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
3021 			if (vap != NULL)
3022 				ieee80211_stop(vap);
3023 		}
3024 	} else
3025 		rsu_stop(sc);
3026 }
3027 
3028 /*
3029  * Power on sequence for A-cut adapters.
3030  */
3031 static void
3032 rsu_power_on_acut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3033 {
3034 	uint32_t reg;
3035 
3036 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
3037 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
3038 
3039 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
3040 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC,
3041 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC) |
3042 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN);
3043 	/* Enable LDOA15 block. */
3044 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
3045 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
3046 
3047 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
3048 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_LDEN);
3049 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 2000);
3050 	/* Enable switch regulator block. */
3051 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL,
3052 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL) | R92S_SPS1_SWEN);
3053 
3054 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_SPS1_CTRL, 0x00a7b267);
3055 
3056 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3057 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
3058 
3059 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3060 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
3061 
3062 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3063 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x90);
3064 
3065 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
3066 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
3067 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
3068 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
3069 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL,
3070 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL) | 0x11);
3071 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
3072 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
3073 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
3074 
3075 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock instead of 80MHz. */
3076 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3077 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CLKSEL);
3078 
3079 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
3080 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3081 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
3082 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
3083 
3084 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
3085 
3086 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
3087 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3088 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
3089 
3090 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3091 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
3092 
3093 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
3094 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
3095 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
3096 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
3097 
3098 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
3099 
3100 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
3101 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
3102 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
3103 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00ab,
3104 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00ab) | 0xc0);
3105 
3106 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3107 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
3108 }
3109 
3110 /*
3111  * Power on sequence for B-cut and C-cut adapters.
3112  */
3113 static void
3114 rsu_power_on_bcut(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3115 {
3116 	uint32_t reg;
3117 	int ntries;
3118 
3119 	/* Prevent eFuse leakage. */
3120 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0xb0);
3121 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
3122 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x37, 0x30);
3123 
3124 	/* Switch the control path to hardware. */
3125 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
3126 	if (reg & R92S_FWHW_SEL) {
3127 		rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3128 		    reg & ~(R92S_SWHW_SEL | R92S_FWHW_SEL));
3129 	}
3130 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3131 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) & ~0x8c);
3132 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3133 
3134 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x53);
3135 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x57);
3136 
3137 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC);
3138 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN);
3139 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, reg | R92S_AFE_MISC_BGEN |
3140 	    R92S_AFE_MISC_MBEN | R92S_AFE_MISC_I32_EN);
3141 
3142 	/* Enable PLL. */
3143 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL,
3144 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL) | R92S_LDA15_EN);
3145 
3146 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL,
3147 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL) | R92S_LDV12_EN);
3148 
3149 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3150 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) | 0x08);
3151 
3152 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3153 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x20);
3154 
3155 	/* Support 64KB IMEM. */
3156 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1,
3157 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1) & ~0x97);
3158 
3159 	/* Enable AFE clock. */
3160 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1,
3161 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_XTAL_CTRL + 1) & ~0x04);
3162 	/* Enable AFE PLL macro block. */
3163 	reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL);
3164 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
3165 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3166 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x51);
3167 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3168 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, reg | 0x11);
3169 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3170 
3171 	/* Attach AFE PLL to MACTOP/BB. */
3172 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL,
3173 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL) & ~0x11);
3174 
3175 	/* Switch to 40MHz clock. */
3176 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, 0x00);
3177 	/* Disable CPU clock and 80MHz SSC. */
3178 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3179 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | 0xa0);
3180 	/* Enable MAC clock. */
3181 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3182 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) |
3183 	    R92S_MAC_CLK_EN | R92S_SYS_CLK_EN);
3184 
3185 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x02);
3186 
3187 	/* Enable digital core and IOREG R/W. */
3188 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3189 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x08);
3190 
3191 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1,
3192 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1) | 0x80);
3193 
3194 	/* Switch the control path to firmware. */
3195 	reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR);
3196 	reg = (reg & ~R92S_SWHW_SEL) | R92S_FWHW_SEL;
3197 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR, reg);
3198 
3199 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_CR, 0x37fc);
3200 
3201 	/* Fix USB RX FIFO issue. */
3202 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
3203 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
3204 
3205 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3206 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & ~R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
3207 
3208 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe1c, 0x80);
3209 
3210 	/* Make sure TxDMA is ready to download firmware. */
3211 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 20; ntries++) {
3212 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR);
3213 		if ((reg & (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT)) ==
3214 		    (R92S_TCR_IMEM_CHK_RPT | R92S_TCR_EMEM_CHK_RPT))
3215 			break;
3216 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3217 	}
3218 	if (ntries == 20) {
3219 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET | RSU_DEBUG_TX,
3220 		    "%s: TxDMA is not ready\n",
3221 		    __func__);
3222 		/* Reset TxDMA. */
3223 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_CR);
3224 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg & ~R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
3225 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3226 		rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_CR, reg | R92S_CR_TXDMA_EN);
3227 	}
3228 }
3229 
3230 static void
3231 rsu_power_off(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3232 {
3233 	/* Turn RF off. */
3234 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_RF_CTRL, 0x00);
3235 	rsu_ms_delay(sc, 5);
3236 
3237 	/* Turn MAC off. */
3238 	/* Switch control path. */
3239 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR + 1, 0x38);
3240 	/* Reset MACTOP. */
3241 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x70);
3242 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_PMC_FSM, 0x06);
3243 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 0, 0xf9);
3244 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_ISO_CTRL + 1, 0xe8);
3245 
3246 	/* Disable AFE PLL. */
3247 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_PLL_CTRL, 0x00);
3248 	/* Disable A15V. */
3249 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOA15_CTRL, 0x54);
3250 	/* Disable eFuse 1.2V. */
3251 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN + 1, 0x50);
3252 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_LDOV12D_CTRL, 0x24);
3253 	/* Enable AFE macro block's bandgap and Mbias. */
3254 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_AFE_MISC, 0x30);
3255 	/* Disable 1.6V LDO. */
3256 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 0, 0x56);
3257 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SPS0_CTRL + 1, 0x43);
3258 
3259 	/* Firmware - tell it to switch things off */
3260 	(void) rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_OFF);
3261 }
3262 
3263 static int
3264 rsu_fw_loadsection(struct rsu_softc *sc, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
3265 {
3266 	const uint8_t which = rsu_wme_ac_xfer_map[WME_AC_VO];
3267 	struct rsu_data *data;
3268 	struct r92s_tx_desc *txd;
3269 	int mlen;
3270 
3271 	while (len > 0) {
3272 		data = rsu_getbuf(sc);
3273 		if (data == NULL)
3274 			return (ENOMEM);
3275 		txd = (struct r92s_tx_desc *)data->buf;
3276 		memset(txd, 0, sizeof(*txd));
3277 		if (len <= RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd)) {
3278 			/* Last chunk. */
3279 			txd->txdw0 |= htole32(R92S_TXDW0_LINIP);
3280 			mlen = len;
3281 		} else
3282 			mlen = RSU_TXBUFSZ - sizeof(*txd);
3283 		txd->txdw0 |= htole32(SM(R92S_TXDW0_PKTLEN, mlen));
3284 		memcpy(&txd[1], buf, mlen);
3285 		data->buflen = sizeof(*txd) + mlen;
3286 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_TX | RSU_DEBUG_FW | RSU_DEBUG_RESET,
3287 		    "%s: starting transfer %p\n",
3288 		    __func__, data);
3289 		STAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&sc->sc_tx_pending[which], data, next);
3290 		buf += mlen;
3291 		len -= mlen;
3292 	}
3293 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[which]);
3294 	return (0);
3295 }
3296 
3297 static int
3298 rsu_load_firmware(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3299 {
3300 	const struct r92s_fw_hdr *hdr;
3301 	struct r92s_fw_priv *dmem;
3302 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3303 	const uint8_t *imem, *emem;
3304 	int imemsz, ememsz;
3305 	const struct firmware *fw;
3306 	size_t size;
3307 	uint32_t reg;
3308 	int ntries, error;
3309 
3310 	if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_FWRDY) {
3311 		RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_ANY,
3312 		    "%s: Firmware already loaded\n",
3313 		    __func__);
3314 		return (0);
3315 	}
3316 
3317 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3318 	/* Read firmware image from the filesystem. */
3319 	if ((fw = firmware_get("rsu-rtl8712fw")) == NULL) {
3320 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3321 		    "%s: failed load firmware of file rsu-rtl8712fw\n",
3322 		    __func__);
3323 		RSU_LOCK(sc);
3324 		return (ENXIO);
3325 	}
3326 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3327 	size = fw->datasize;
3328 	if (size < sizeof(*hdr)) {
3329 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
3330 		error = EINVAL;
3331 		goto fail;
3332 	}
3333 	hdr = (const struct r92s_fw_hdr *)fw->data;
3334 	if (hdr->signature != htole16(0x8712) &&
3335 	    hdr->signature != htole16(0x8192)) {
3336 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3337 		    "invalid firmware signature 0x%x\n",
3338 		    le16toh(hdr->signature));
3339 		error = EINVAL;
3340 		goto fail;
3341 	}
3342 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_FW, "FW V%d %02x-%02x %02x:%02x\n",
3343 	    le16toh(hdr->version), hdr->month, hdr->day, hdr->hour,
3344 	    hdr->minute);
3345 
3346 	/* Make sure that driver and firmware are in sync. */
3347 	if (hdr->privsz != htole32(sizeof(*dmem))) {
3348 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "unsupported firmware image\n");
3349 		error = EINVAL;
3350 		goto fail;
3351 	}
3352 	/* Get FW sections sizes. */
3353 	imemsz = le32toh(hdr->imemsz);
3354 	ememsz = le32toh(hdr->sramsz);
3355 	/* Check that all FW sections fit in image. */
3356 	if (size < sizeof(*hdr) + imemsz + ememsz) {
3357 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "firmware too short\n");
3358 		error = EINVAL;
3359 		goto fail;
3360 	}
3361 	imem = (const uint8_t *)&hdr[1];
3362 	emem = imem + imemsz;
3363 
3364 	/* Load IMEM section. */
3365 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, imem, imemsz);
3366 	if (error != 0) {
3367 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3368 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "IMEM");
3369 		goto fail;
3370 	}
3371 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
3372 	for (ntries = 0; ntries != 50; ntries++) {
3373 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
3374 		reg = rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR);
3375 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_IMEM_CODE_DONE)
3376 			break;
3377 	}
3378 	if (ntries == 50) {
3379 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for IMEM transfer\n");
3380 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3381 		goto fail;
3382 	}
3383 	/* Load EMEM section. */
3384 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, emem, ememsz);
3385 	if (error != 0) {
3386 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3387 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "EMEM");
3388 		goto fail;
3389 	}
3390 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
3391 	for (ntries = 0; ntries != 50; ntries++) {
3392 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 10);
3393 		reg = rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_TCR);
3394 		if (reg & R92S_TCR_EMEM_CODE_DONE)
3395 			break;
3396 	}
3397 	if (ntries == 50) {
3398 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for EMEM transfer\n");
3399 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3400 		goto fail;
3401 	}
3402 	/* Enable CPU. */
3403 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR,
3404 	    rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) | R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL);
3405 	if (!(rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_SYS_CLKR) & R92S_SYS_CPU_CLKSEL)) {
3406 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not enable system clock\n");
3407 		error = EIO;
3408 		goto fail;
3409 	}
3410 	rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN,
3411 	    rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) | R92S_FEN_CPUEN);
3412 	if (!(rsu_read_2(sc, R92S_SYS_FUNC_EN) & R92S_FEN_CPUEN)) {
3413 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3414 		    "could not enable microcontroller\n");
3415 		error = EIO;
3416 		goto fail;
3417 	}
3418 	/* Wait for CPU to initialize. */
3419 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
3420 		if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_IMEM_RDY)
3421 			break;
3422 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3423 	}
3424 	if (ntries == 100) {
3425 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3426 		    "timeout waiting for microcontroller\n");
3427 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3428 		goto fail;
3429 	}
3430 
3431 	/* Update DMEM section before loading. */
3432 	dmem = __DECONST(struct r92s_fw_priv *, &hdr->priv);
3433 	memset(dmem, 0, sizeof(*dmem));
3434 	dmem->hci_sel = R92S_HCI_SEL_USB | R92S_HCI_SEL_8172;
3435 	dmem->nendpoints = sc->sc_nendpoints;
3436 	dmem->chip_version = sc->cut;
3437 	dmem->rf_config = sc->sc_rftype;
3438 	dmem->vcs_type = R92S_VCS_TYPE_AUTO;
3439 	dmem->vcs_mode = R92S_VCS_MODE_RTS_CTS;
3440 	dmem->turbo_mode = 0;
3441 	dmem->bw40_en = !! (ic->ic_htcaps & IEEE80211_HTCAP_CHWIDTH40);
3442 	dmem->amsdu2ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
3443 	dmem->ampdu_en = !! (sc->sc_ht);
3444 	dmem->agg_offload = !! (sc->sc_ht);
3445 	dmem->qos_en = 1;
3446 	dmem->ps_offload = 1;
3447 	dmem->lowpower_mode = 1;	/* XXX TODO: configurable? */
3448 	/* Load DMEM section. */
3449 	error = rsu_fw_loadsection(sc, (uint8_t *)dmem, sizeof(*dmem));
3450 	if (error != 0) {
3451 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3452 		    "could not load firmware section %s\n", "DMEM");
3453 		goto fail;
3454 	}
3455 	/* Wait for load to complete. */
3456 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 100; ntries++) {
3457 		if (rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_DMEM_CODE_DONE)
3458 			break;
3459 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3460 	}
3461 	if (ntries == 100) {
3462 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "timeout waiting for %s transfer\n",
3463 		    "DMEM");
3464 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3465 		goto fail;
3466 	}
3467 	/* Wait for firmware readiness. */
3468 	for (ntries = 0; ntries < 60; ntries++) {
3469 		if (!(rsu_read_1(sc, R92S_TCR) & R92S_TCR_FWRDY))
3470 			break;
3471 		rsu_ms_delay(sc, 1);
3472 	}
3473 	if (ntries == 60) {
3474 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev,
3475 		    "timeout waiting for firmware readiness\n");
3476 		error = ETIMEDOUT;
3477 		goto fail;
3478 	}
3479  fail:
3480 	firmware_put(fw, FIRMWARE_UNLOAD);
3481 	return (error);
3482 }
3483 
3484 
3485 static int
3486 rsu_raw_xmit(struct ieee80211_node *ni, struct mbuf *m,
3487     const struct ieee80211_bpf_params *params)
3488 {
3489 	struct ieee80211com *ic = ni->ni_ic;
3490 	struct rsu_softc *sc = ic->ic_softc;
3491 	struct rsu_data *bf;
3492 
3493 	/* prevent management frames from being sent if we're not ready */
3494 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
3495 		m_freem(m);
3496 		return (ENETDOWN);
3497 	}
3498 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3499 	bf = rsu_getbuf(sc);
3500 	if (bf == NULL) {
3501 		m_freem(m);
3502 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3503 		return (ENOBUFS);
3504 	}
3505 	if (rsu_tx_start(sc, ni, m, bf) != 0) {
3506 		m_freem(m);
3507 		rsu_freebuf(sc, bf);
3508 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3509 		return (EIO);
3510 	}
3511 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3512 
3513 	return (0);
3514 }
3515 
3516 static void
3517 rsu_rxfilter_init(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3518 {
3519 	uint32_t reg;
3520 
3521 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
3522 
3523 	/* Setup multicast filter. */
3524 	rsu_set_multi(sc);
3525 
3526 	/* Adjust Rx filter. */
3527 	reg = rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR);
3528 	reg &= ~R92S_RCR_AICV;
3529 	reg |= R92S_RCR_APP_PHYSTS;
3530 	if (sc->sc_rx_checksum_enable)
3531 		reg |= R92S_RCR_TCP_OFFLD_EN;
3532 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR, reg);
3533 
3534 	/* Update dynamic Rx filter parts. */
3535 	rsu_rxfilter_refresh(sc);
3536 }
3537 
3538 static void
3539 rsu_rxfilter_set(struct rsu_softc *sc, uint32_t clear, uint32_t set)
3540 {
3541 	/* NB: firmware can touch this register too. */
3542 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_RCR,
3543 	   (rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_RCR) & ~clear) | set);
3544 }
3545 
3546 static void
3547 rsu_rxfilter_refresh(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3548 {
3549 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3550 	uint32_t mask_all, mask_min;
3551 
3552 	RSU_ASSERT_LOCKED(sc);
3553 
3554 	/* NB: RCR_AMF / RXFLTMAP_MGT are used by firmware. */
3555 	mask_all = R92S_RCR_ACF | R92S_RCR_AAP;
3556 	mask_min = R92S_RCR_APM;
3557 	if (sc->sc_vap_is_running)
3558 		mask_min |= R92S_RCR_CBSSID;
3559 	else
3560 		mask_all |= R92S_RCR_ADF;
3561 
3562 	if (ic->ic_opmode == IEEE80211_M_MONITOR) {
3563 		uint16_t rxfltmap;
3564 		if (sc->sc_vap_is_running)
3565 			rxfltmap = 0;
3566 		else
3567 			rxfltmap = R92S_RXFLTMAP_MGT_DEF;
3568 		rsu_write_2(sc, R92S_RXFLTMAP_MGT, rxfltmap);
3569 	}
3570 
3571 	if (ic->ic_promisc == 0 && ic->ic_opmode != IEEE80211_M_MONITOR)
3572 		rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, mask_all, mask_min);
3573 	else
3574 		rsu_rxfilter_set(sc, mask_min, mask_all);
3575 }
3576 
3577 static int
3578 rsu_init(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3579 {
3580 	struct ieee80211com *ic = &sc->sc_ic;
3581 	struct ieee80211vap *vap = TAILQ_FIRST(&ic->ic_vaps);
3582 	uint8_t macaddr[IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN];
3583 	int error;
3584 	int i;
3585 
3586 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3587 
3588 	if (sc->sc_running) {
3589 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3590 		return (0);
3591 	}
3592 
3593 	/* Ensure the mbuf queue is drained */
3594 	rsu_drain_mbufq(sc);
3595 
3596 	/* Reset power management state. */
3597 	rsu_write_1(sc, R92S_USB_HRPWM, 0);
3598 
3599 	/* Power on adapter. */
3600 	if (sc->cut == 1)
3601 		rsu_power_on_acut(sc);
3602 	else
3603 		rsu_power_on_bcut(sc);
3604 
3605 	/* Load firmware. */
3606 	error = rsu_load_firmware(sc);
3607 	if (error != 0)
3608 		goto fail;
3609 
3610 	rsu_write_4(sc, R92S_CR,
3611 	    rsu_read_4(sc, R92S_CR) & ~0xff000000);
3612 
3613 	/* Use 128 bytes pages. */
3614 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00b5,
3615 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00b5) | 0x01);
3616 	/* Enable USB Rx aggregation. */
3617 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00bd,
3618 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0x00bd) | 0x80);
3619 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation threshold. */
3620 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0x00d9, 0x01);
3621 	/* Set USB Rx aggregation timeout (1.7ms/4). */
3622 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5b, 0x04);
3623 	/* Fix USB Rx FIFO issue. */
3624 	rsu_write_1(sc, 0xfe5c,
3625 	    rsu_read_1(sc, 0xfe5c) | 0x80);
3626 
3627 	/* Set MAC address. */
3628 	IEEE80211_ADDR_COPY(macaddr, vap ? vap->iv_myaddr : ic->ic_macaddr);
3629 	rsu_write_region_1(sc, R92S_MACID, macaddr, IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3630 
3631 	/* It really takes 1.5 seconds for the firmware to boot: */
3632 	usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, USB_MS_TO_TICKS(2000));
3633 
3634 	RSU_DPRINTF(sc, RSU_DEBUG_RESET, "%s: setting MAC address to %s\n",
3635 	    __func__,
3636 	    ether_sprintf(macaddr));
3637 	error = rsu_fw_cmd(sc, R92S_CMD_SET_MAC_ADDRESS, macaddr,
3638 	    IEEE80211_ADDR_LEN);
3639 	if (error != 0) {
3640 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set MAC address\n");
3641 		goto fail;
3642 	}
3643 
3644 	/* Initialize Rx filter. */
3645 	rsu_rxfilter_init(sc);
3646 
3647 	/* Set PS mode fully active */
3648 	error = rsu_set_fw_power_state(sc, RSU_PWR_ACTIVE);
3649 	if (error != 0) {
3650 		device_printf(sc->sc_dev, "could not set PS mode\n");
3651 		goto fail;
3652 	}
3653 
3654 	/* Install static keys (if any). */
3655 	error = rsu_reinit_static_keys(sc);
3656 	if (error != 0)
3657 		goto fail;
3658 
3659 	sc->sc_extra_scan = 0;
3660 	usbd_transfer_start(sc->sc_xfer[RSU_BULK_RX]);
3661 
3662 	/* We're ready to go. */
3663 	sc->sc_running = 1;
3664 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3665 
3666 	return (0);
3667 fail:
3668 	/* Need to stop all failed transfers, if any */
3669 	for (i = 0; i != RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++)
3670 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
3671 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3672 
3673 	return (error);
3674 }
3675 
3676 static void
3677 rsu_stop(struct rsu_softc *sc)
3678 {
3679 	int i;
3680 
3681 	RSU_LOCK(sc);
3682 	if (!sc->sc_running) {
3683 		RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3684 		return;
3685 	}
3686 
3687 	sc->sc_running = 0;
3688 	sc->sc_vap_is_running = 0;
3689 	sc->sc_calibrating = 0;
3690 	taskqueue_cancel_timeout(taskqueue_thread, &sc->calib_task, NULL);
3691 	taskqueue_cancel(taskqueue_thread, &sc->tx_task, NULL);
3692 
3693 	/* Power off adapter. */
3694 	rsu_power_off(sc);
3695 
3696 	/*
3697 	 * CAM is not accessible after shutdown;
3698 	 * all entries are marked (by firmware?) as invalid.
3699 	 */
3700 	memset(sc->free_keys_bmap, 0, sizeof(sc->free_keys_bmap));
3701 	memset(sc->keys_bmap, 0, sizeof(sc->keys_bmap));
3702 
3703 	for (i = 0; i < RSU_N_TRANSFER; i++)
3704 		usbd_transfer_stop(sc->sc_xfer[i]);
3705 
3706 	/* Ensure the mbuf queue is drained */
3707 	rsu_drain_mbufq(sc);
3708 	RSU_UNLOCK(sc);
3709 }
3710 
3711 /*
3712  * Note: usb_pause_mtx() actually releases the mutex before calling pause(),
3713  * which breaks any kind of driver serialisation.
3714  */
3715 static void
3716 rsu_ms_delay(struct rsu_softc *sc, int ms)
3717 {
3718 
3719 	//usb_pause_mtx(&sc->sc_mtx, hz / 1000);
3720 	DELAY(ms * 1000);
3721 }
3722